Unit 5 Good manners 书面表达10篇（单元话题：良好礼仪）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“良好礼仪”主题，通过基础与重难分层设计，系统训练书面表达能力，融合语言应用与跨文化认知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇练习|7题（如演讲稿、邮件）|校园/日常场景，单一场景礼仪要点，注重基础表达|从校园礼仪（如演讲呼吁）到日常礼仪（如餐桌、做客），构建“个人-他人-社会”基础礼仪认知链，提升语言表达准确性| |重难语篇练习|3题（如英国礼仪讲座、综合建议邮件）|跨文化场景，多要点整合，需比较分析中外礼仪|从中国礼仪拓展至英国礼仪，强化跨文化对比与综合建议能力，培养思维的逻辑性与文化意识的包容性|

Unit 5 Good manners 书面表达10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 良好礼仪 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 1．你的学校正在开展”文明礼仪伴我行”主题活动，请你以”Be a Polite Teenager”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁同学们做懂礼仪、讲文明的青少年。 注意事项： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息; 2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺; 3.词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Be a Polite Teenager Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! Today my speech is about being a polite teenager. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a Polite Teenager Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! Today my speech is about being a polite teenager. Good manners are very important in our lives. They are like a key to open the door of friendship. First, we should be polite at school. We should respect our teachers and be kind to our classmates. Second, we should follow the rules in public places. Keep quiet in the library, wait in line patiently, and don’t drop litter everywhere. Third, we should respect our parents and elders at home, and help them with housework. Being polite is not difficult. Let’s start with small things. Let’s be polite teenagers, and make our world a warmer place. Thank you! 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：文明礼仪主题英语演讲稿 时态：一般现在时为主 人称：第一人称 写作要点：点明文明礼仪的重要性、分场景列举文明行为做法、发出争做文明青少年的倡议 注意事项：词数100词左右；开头已给出不计入总词数；内容连贯通顺；不得出现真实姓名与校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开篇，点明演讲主题，总述文明礼仪的重要意义 主体段：分三点详细列举校园内、公共场合、家庭中的文明行为要求 结尾段：发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，争做文明青少年，完成演讲稿收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇总述（文明礼仪的重要性） 可用词汇/句式： Good manners are very important in our lives. They are like a key to open the door of friendship. 要点二：分场景文明行为（核心主体内容） 校园内礼貌行为： respect our teachers, be kind to classmates, get on well with others 公共场合礼貌行为： follow public rules, keep quiet in the library, wait in line patiently, don’t drop litter everywhere 家庭中礼貌行为： respect parents and elders, help family with housework 要点三：结尾倡议与升华 评价表达： Being polite is not difficult. 收尾万能句式： Let’s start with small things. Let’s be polite teenagers and make our world warmer. 2．你的英国笔友Robert即将来中国家庭做客，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请你以“Chinese Table Manners”为题，写一篇英语短文，向他介绍相关礼仪规范。注意事项： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3.词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Chinese Table Manners I’m glad to hear that you will come to China and stay with a Chinese family. Now I’d like to tell you something about Chinese table manners. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Chinese Table Manners I’m glad to hear that you will come to China and stay with a Chinese family. Now I’d like to tell you something about Chinese table manners. First, it’s polite to let the elders sit down and start eating first. Second, when the host puts food on your plate, don’t refuse it. It’s their way to show hospitality. You can say the food is delicious to thank them. Third, don’t talk with your mouth full of food. It’s very impolite. Also, you should not stick your chopsticks upright in the rice, because it looks like a symbol of death. Fourth, wait for others to start eating before you begin. What’s more, it’s not common to leave a tip in China. I hope these suggestions can help you, and wish you a nice trip in China! 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：话题作文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍中国餐桌礼仪（尊重长辈、接受主人夹菜、不边吃边说、筷子不放米饭里、等别人先吃、不用给小费） 确定人称：第二人称（you/your）为主，配合第一人称（I’d like to） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：表达高兴，点明写信目的，介绍中国餐桌礼仪 主体段：介绍了6条餐桌礼仪 结尾段：表达希望和祝愿 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：礼仪一 让长辈先坐、先吃：First, it’s polite to let the elders sit down and start eating first. 要点二：礼仪二 接受主人夹菜，不要拒绝：Second, when the host puts food on your plate, don’t refuse it. 要点三：礼仪三 感谢主人的款待：You can say the food is delicious to thank them. 要点四：礼仪四 不要边吃边说：Third, don’t talk with your mouth full of food. 要点五：礼仪五 筷子不要竖直插在米饭里：Also, you should not stick your chopsticks upright in the rice 要点六：礼仪六 等别人先开始吃：Fourth, wait for others to start eating before you begin. 要点七：礼仪七 在中国不用给小费：What’s more, it’s not common to leave a tip in China. 3．学校英语角正在开展“礼仪伴我行”主题活动，请你以“Good Manners Make Our Life Better”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈礼仪的重要性以及我们应该如何在日常生活中践行文明礼仪。 注意事项： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good Manners Make Our Life Better Good manners are very important in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Good Manners Make Our Life Better Good manners are very important in our daily life. They can help us communicate better with others and build good relationships. First, we should respect others. For example, we should say “please” and “thank you” when we need help or get help. Second, we need to be polite in public. Don’t talk loudly in the library or on the bus. Third, we should always keep our environment clean. Don’t litter everywhere. In conclusion, good manners can make our life better. Let’s start from now and practice good manners in our daily life. 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇议论文，用一般现在时 明确要点：说明在日常生活中践行文明礼仪的具体做法 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明主题，阐述礼仪在日常生活中的重要性。 主体段：分点说明在日常生活中践行文明礼仪的具体做法。 结尾段：总结全文，发出呼吁。 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：说明在日常生活中践行文明礼仪的具体做法 具体做法：respect others/be polite in public/keep our environment clean/helping others and being honest等 要点二：强调礼仪的重要性 重要性：help us communicate better with others/build good relationships/make our life better等 4．本单元的话题是“礼仪与习俗”，请运用本单元学习的内容，以“Customs in My Home”为题，介绍一下中国的文化礼仪。 注意：不要出现真实姓名和校名，字数80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Customs in My Home    You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce some Chinese customs to you.     We have basic table manners: let elders eat first, avoid sticking chopsticks upright in food, and don’t talk with a full mouth. Please take off your shoes when entering houses and keep your voice down. Also, remember to be on time when going out, and it’s polite to offer to pay the bill.     Hope you’ll have a great time here! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，时态为一般现在时 明确要点：餐桌礼仪、居家礼仪、社交礼仪 确定人称：第二人称you 注意事项：不要出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题 主体段：分三个场景展开礼仪细节 结尾段：表达祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：礼仪与习俗 餐桌礼仪：table manners/avoid sticking chopsticks upright/full mouth 居家礼仪：take off/keep your voice down 社交礼仪：on time/offer to pay 5．假如你是李华，下周你的英国笔友Frank即将来到中国深度感受中国文化。请给他写一封90 词左右的邮件，介绍一些基本的中国习俗和餐桌礼仪。 要点： 1. 第一次见面时人们可以握手问候，去朋友家带一份礼物是礼貌的。 2. 有老人在桌上的时候不能先吃。 3. 中国人用筷子吃饭，吃东西或喝汤时不要发出太大声音。 4. 不能用筷子敲空碗，也不能用筷子指着别人。 5. 等每个人都吃完再离开桌子。 Dear Frank, It’s great that you will come to China. Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs and table manners. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a nice trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Frank, It’s great that you will come to China. Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs and table manners. You’re supposed to shake hands with the people when you meet each other for the first time. And as a guest, if you bring some gifts for your friends, it will be a good start. When there are elderly people at the table, we can’t eat first because it is impolite. Please don’t make too much noise while eating or drinking. Chinese people eat with chopsticks. Never use your chopsticks to knock at an empty bowl or point at others with chopsticks. Wait for everyone to finish before you leave the table. Have a nice trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：握手礼仪、带礼物、老人先吃、筷子用法、不发出噪音、不敲空碗、不用筷子指人、等所有人吃完再离桌 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明写信目的——给出关于中国习俗和餐桌礼仪的建议 主体段：按逻辑顺序介绍礼仪要点（见面礼仪 → 餐桌礼仪 → 离桌礼仪） 结尾段：表达祝愿和期待见面 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：见面礼仪 握手礼仪：shake hands 带礼物：bring some gifts/a good start 要点二：餐桌礼仪（老人优先） 内容：elderly people/at the table/can’t eat first /impolite 要点三：筷子使用规范 用餐工具：chopsticks 禁忌一：don’t make too much noise while eating or drinking 禁忌二：Never use your chopsticks to knock at an empty bowl 禁忌三：point at others with chopsticks 要点四：离桌礼仪 内容：Wait for everyone to finish before you leave the table 要点五：结尾表达 祝福：Have a nice trip 期待：I look forward to meeting you soon 6．中国素有“礼仪之邦”之称。你(李华)的英国笔友Eric要来中国学习和生活，他要了解中国礼仪。根据思维导图提示，写一篇不少于90词的邮件介绍中国的几个方面的日常礼仪。 Dear Eric, I am excited to know that you are coming to study and live in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please feel free to ask for more information. I’m looking forward to meeting you in China. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I am excited to know that you are coming to study and live in China. I’d like to offer you some tips about manners in China so that you can feel free at home.                      China is a country with a long history and social manners. When you meet someone for the first time, it’s polite to shake hands. Show respect by using both hands when you give or receive something. When going to a party, it’s important to dress properly. You must arrive on time. There are also many manners at the dinner table, such as not talking with food in your mouth and not rushing your meal. Don’t leave the table until everyone has finished eating. Don’t forget to praise the host for the tasty food and say “thank you” when you are about to leave. At school, we must follow the school rules, like not saying dirty words or fighting with others.They are harmful. Instead, it’s good manners to greet our teachers and be kind to our classmates. Please feel free to ask for more information. I’m looking forward to meeting you in China. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中中国礼仪的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明将介绍中国礼仪； 第二步，从“问候、参加聚会、餐桌礼仪以及在学校等”入手，重点介绍中国的礼仪； 第三步，表达“愿意提供更多信息并期待在中国见面”的心愿。 [亮点词汇] ① social manners社交礼仪 ② shake hands握手 ③ follow the school rules遵守校规 [高分句型] ① When you meet someone for the first time, it’s polite to shake hands. (when引导时间状语从句和it引导固定句式) ② There are also many manners at the dinner table, such as not talking with food in your mouth and not rushing your meal. (There be句型以及such as举例子) 7．亲爱的同学们，餐桌礼仪就藏在日常的一餐一饭里，让我们一起学习它、践行它，做一个懂礼貌、有修养的好学生吧！请根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的短文，给大家分享一些关于餐桌礼仪的实用建议。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1. When is the right time to start our meal? 2. What do we need to pay attention to while eating? 3. Is it polite to leave the table as soon as we finish eating? Good table manners are really important for every student, and they can show how polite we are. Now let’s learn some basic table manners. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we follow these simple rules, we’ll certainly become more polite and well liked by everyone around us. 【答案】例文 Good table manners are really important for every student, and they can show how polite we are. Now let’s learn some basic table manners. First, we should never start eating before everyone sits down. It’s polite to wait for family or friends to take their seats. Second, we need to keep the mouth closed while eating. We must not talk with food in our mouth. Third, we should take our time and don’t rush our meals, because slow eating helps us enjoy the food better. Fourth, we can’t leave the table as soon as we finish eating. We should stay to chat with others for a short while. Finally, we need to say “thank you” to the host who cooks the meal before leaving. If we follow these simple rules, we’ll certainly become more polite and well liked by everyone around us. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，提出餐桌礼仪的建议，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：何时开始用餐（When to start the meal）；用餐时需要注意什么（What to pay attention to while eating）；餐后能否立即离席（Whether to leave the table immediately） 人称与时态：第一人称复数（we/us），一般现在时 注意事项：条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范；包含所有要点，可适当发挥；词数90词左右（开头结尾不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：已给出，强调餐桌礼仪的重要性 主体：分点列出餐桌礼仪建议。第一点：开始用餐的时机；第二点：用餐时的注意事项；第三点：餐后行为规范 结尾：已给出，总结遵守礼仪的积极意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：何时开始用餐 对应内容：First, we should never start eating before everyone sits down. 补充说明：It’s polite to wait for family or friends to take their seats. 核心礼仪：等所有人入座后再开始用餐 要点二：用餐时需要注意什么 对应内容：Second, we need to keep the mouth closed while eating. 补充说明：We must not talk with food in our mouth. 核心礼仪：咀嚼时闭口，不边吃边说话 额外补充：Third, we should take our time and don’t rush our meals, because slow eating helps us enjoy the food better. 第二个用餐礼仪：细嚼慢咽，不匆忙用餐 要点三：餐后能否立即离席 对应内容：Fourth, we can’t leave the table as soon as we finish eating. 正确做法：We should stay to chat with others for a short while. 核心礼仪：餐后不立即离席，稍作停留交流 8．人无礼则不立，请以“How to be a person with good manners”为题，根据以下要点为学校的英语演讲比赛写一篇90词左右的演讲稿。 公共场合礼仪 轻声细语，排队等候 餐桌礼仪 （自拟至少2 点） 校园礼仪 （自拟至少2 点） How to be a person with good manners As the saying goes, “Manners make the man.” A person with good manners behaves politely. As teenagers, what should we do to show good manners? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a person with good manners As the saying goes, “Manners make the man.” A person with good manners behaves politely. As teenagers, what should we do to show good manners? Above all, when in public places, it’s polite of us to keep our voice down. We should be patient enough to queue for our turns. What’s more, it’s important for us to have good table manners. When we are sitting at the table, we should not start eating until everyone is ready. It’s polite to wait for everyone to finish before we leave the table. At school, we must follow all the school rules. It’s a good habit to greet teachers with a warm smile. Let’s practice good manners to make ourselves better people! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“如何成为有礼貌的人”这一主题，按照表格要求分公共场合、餐桌、校园三个场景提出具体行为建议，并作总结呼吁。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场问候并点明演讲主题； 第二步：依次阐述不同场合的礼仪准则； 第三步：发出行动号召。 [亮点词汇] ①public places公共场所 ②table manners餐桌礼仪 ③queue for our turns排队等候轮到我们 [高分句型] ①Above all, when in public places, it’s polite of us to keep our voice down. (it固定句型) ②It’s polite to wait for everyone to finish before we leave the table. (时间状语从句) 重难语篇练习 9．你们下周将在学校礼堂举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为题的讲座，讲座的目的是教学生英国的礼仪。届时将有许多关于礼仪的建议，请根据下表提示内容写一篇100词左右的文章，可适当发挥。 礼仪场景 具体要求 初次见面 说“Hello”或“How do you do”，握手 谈论话题 宜：天气;忌：年龄、收入、婚姻状况 公共场所 宜：表现礼貌、排队等候;忌：乱扔垃圾、插队、大声喧哗 餐桌上 宜：等大家准备好才开始吃、刀叉正确使用;忌：越过别人盘子够东西、大声咀嚼 感想 表现礼貌则会结交更多朋友，学习好的礼仪对每个人而言都很重要 We are going to hold a talk on “Good manners in the UK”. The purpose of the talk is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We are going to hold a talk on “Good manners in the UK”. The purpose of the talk is to teach students about British etiquette. When meeting someone for the first time, you should say “Hello” or “How do you do” and shake hands. It’s polite to talk about the weather, but avoid topics like age, income and marital status. In public places, be polite and wait in line. Don’t litter, jump the queue or talk loudly. At the dinner table, start eating only when everyone is ready and use knives and forks correctly. Never reach across others’ plates or chew loudly. Good manners help you make more friends. Learning proper etiquette is important for everyone. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：通知/讲稿类 ②时态：一般现在时 ③提示：根据表格信息，介绍英国在不同场景下的礼仪规范，并发表感想。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明讲座目的； 第二步：按表格顺序（初次见面、谈论话题、公共场所、餐桌上）分点说明礼仪要求； 第三步：总结感想，强调礼仪的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①etiquette礼仪 ②avoid避免 [高分句型] ①...when meeting someone for the first time, say “Hello” or “How do you do” and shake hands.（when引导的时间状语从句的省略结构） ②Learning proper etiquette is important for everyone.（动名词短语作主语） 10．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim将要来中国参观，他担心不了解中国习俗。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，分享中国的一些基本习俗，并给他一些建议。 提示问题： ●What are some basic Chinese customs? ●Why are these customs important? ●What advice do you have for Jim? 提示词语：custom, greet, table manners, polite, advice 注意： （1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jim, I heard you will come to China and worry about not knowing Chinese customs. I’d like to share some with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll have a great time in China. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, I heard you will come to China and worry about not knowing Chinese customs. I’d like to share some with you. In China, people usually shake hands when meeting for the first time. When greeting elders, we often use respectful titles like “Grandpa” or “Aunt”. At meals, it’s polite to let older people start eating first. These customs not only show respect but also help build harmonious relationships. My advice is to observe locals’ behavior first. If unsure, ask politely—most people will be glad to help. I hope you’ll have a great time in China. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：应用文（邮件），核心是向即将来华的Jim介绍中国基本习俗、说明习俗重要性并给出建议； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主（介绍常态习俗、给出通用建议）； ③提示：完整覆盖三个核心问题（基本习俗、习俗重要性、给Jim的建议），新增“问候长辈用尊称”的习俗，深化了习俗“构建和谐关系”的重要性，融入全部提示词，正文约78词，行文连贯、语气亲切自然。   [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇回应Jim的担忧，直接点明主旨——分享中国习俗，衔接自然； 第二步：介绍3个基础习俗（初次见面握手、问候长辈用尊称、餐桌礼让长者），并深化说明习俗的重要性（不仅体现尊重，还能构建和谐关系），紧扣问题； 第三步：给出针对性建议（先观察当地人行为、不确定时礼貌询问），建议具体可行； 第四步：以祝福结尾，呼应开头，符合书信格式。   [亮点词汇] ①shake hands握手 ②respectful titles尊称 ③table manners餐桌礼仪 ④polite礼貌的 ⑤observe观察 ⑥harmonious relationships和谐关系 [高分句型] ①It’s polite to let older people start eating first.（运用it作形式主语结构，真正主语为不定式短语，符合英语表达习惯，简洁说明餐桌礼仪）； ②These customs not only show respect but also help build harmonious relationships.（运用not only ... but also ... 并列结构，清晰阐述习俗的双重作用，提升表达的丰富度）； ③If unsure, ask politely—most people will be glad to help.（运用if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式，句式简洁紧凑，适合学生仿写）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Good manners 书面表达10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 良好礼仪 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 1．你的学校正在开展”文明礼仪伴我行”主题活动，请你以”Be a Polite Teenager”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁同学们做懂礼仪、讲文明的青少年。 注意事项： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息; 2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺; 3.词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Be a Polite Teenager Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! Today my speech is about being a polite teenager. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．你的英国笔友Robert即将来中国家庭做客，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请你以“Chinese Table Manners”为题，写一篇英语短文，向他介绍相关礼仪规范。注意事项： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3.词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Chinese Table Manners I’m glad to hear that you will come to China and stay with a Chinese family. Now I’d like to tell you something about Chinese table manners. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．学校英语角正在开展“礼仪伴我行”主题活动，请你以“Good Manners Make Our Life Better”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈礼仪的重要性以及我们应该如何在日常生活中践行文明礼仪。 注意事项： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good Manners Make Our Life Better Good manners are very important in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．本单元的话题是“礼仪与习俗”，请运用本单元学习的内容，以“Customs in My Home”为题，介绍一下中国的文化礼仪。 注意：不要出现真实姓名和校名，字数80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Customs in My Home    You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce some Chinese customs to you.     We have basic table manners: let elders eat first, avoid sticking chopsticks upright in food, and don’t talk with a full mouth. Please take off your shoes when entering houses and keep your voice down. Also, remember to be on time when going out, and it’s polite to offer to pay the bill.     Hope you’ll have a great time here! 5．假如你是李华，下周你的英国笔友Frank即将来到中国深度感受中国文化。请给他写一封90 词左右的邮件，介绍一些基本的中国习俗和餐桌礼仪。 要点： 1. 第一次见面时人们可以握手问候，去朋友家带一份礼物是礼貌的。 2. 有老人在桌上的时候不能先吃。 3. 中国人用筷子吃饭，吃东西或喝汤时不要发出太大声音。 4. 不能用筷子敲空碗，也不能用筷子指着别人。 5. 等每个人都吃完再离开桌子。 Dear Frank, It’s great that you will come to China. Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs and table manners. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a nice trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua 6．中国素有“礼仪之邦”之称。你(李华)的英国笔友Eric要来中国学习和生活，他要了解中国礼仪。根据思维导图提示，写一篇不少于90词的邮件介绍中国的几个方面的日常礼仪。 Dear Eric, I am excited to know that you are coming to study and live in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please feel free to ask for more information. I’m looking forward to meeting you in China. Yours, Li Hua 7．亲爱的同学们，餐桌礼仪就藏在日常的一餐一饭里，让我们一起学习它、践行它，做一个懂礼貌、有修养的好学生吧！请根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的短文，给大家分享一些关于餐桌礼仪的实用建议。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1. When is the right time to start our meal? 2. What do we need to pay attention to while eating? 3. Is it polite to leave the table as soon as we finish eating? Good table manners are really important for every student, and they can show how polite we are. Now let’s learn some basic table manners. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we follow these simple rules, we’ll certainly become more polite and well liked by everyone around us. 8．人无礼则不立，请以“How to be a person with good manners”为题，根据以下要点为学校的英语演讲比赛写一篇90词左右的演讲稿。 公共场合礼仪 轻声细语，排队等候 餐桌礼仪 （自拟至少2 点） 校园礼仪 （自拟至少2 点） How to be a person with good manners As the saying goes, “Manners make the man.” A person with good manners behaves politely. As teenagers, what should we do to show good manners? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 重难语篇练习 9．你们下周将在学校礼堂举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为题的讲座，讲座的目的是教学生英国的礼仪。届时将有许多关于礼仪的建议，请根据下表提示内容写一篇100词左右的文章，可适当发挥。 礼仪场景 具体要求 初次见面 说“Hello”或“How do you do”，握手 谈论话题 宜：天气;忌：年龄、收入、婚姻状况 公共场所 宜：表现礼貌、排队等候;忌：乱扔垃圾、插队、大声喧哗 餐桌上 宜：等大家准备好才开始吃、刀叉正确使用;忌：越过别人盘子够东西、大声咀嚼 感想 表现礼貌则会结交更多朋友，学习好的礼仪对每个人而言都很重要 We are going to hold a talk on “Good manners in the UK”. The purpose of the talk is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim将要来中国参观，他担心不了解中国习俗。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，分享中国的一些基本习俗，并给他一些建议。 提示问题： ●What are some basic Chinese customs? ●Why are these customs important? ●What advice do you have for Jim? 提示词语：custom, greet, table manners, polite, advice 注意： （1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jim, I heard you will come to China and worry about not knowing Chinese customs. I’d like to share some with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll have a great time in China. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $