内容正文:
八年下·英语
学
校
八年下期中测试
英语
题号
二
三
四
总分
得分
姓
名
得分评卷人
密
一、听力(共30分)
工.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)
班
级
封
)1.A.It's in Russia.
B.It's 979 meters tall.
C.It's a famous waterfall.
线
(
)2.A.Yes,I do:
B.Yes,I can.
C.Yes,it is.
)3.A.I like writing poems.
B.I'm happy.
C.It's big.
内
)4.A.You should drink enough water.
B.I'm fine..
考
号
C.It's cold.
不
(
)5.A.I feel excited.
B.I'm twelve.
C.I like music.
Ⅱ,图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所昕到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一
要
幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
答
题
如
密
封线外
不
D
E
6.
i.
8.
0.
Ⅲ,对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分
)11.A.A wide river.
B.Victoria Falls..
C.A high mountain.
考
)12.A.He has a cough.
B.He has a fever.
C.He has a headache.
)13.A.Ice skating.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Reading books.
号
)14.A.The whale shark.
B.The smallest fish.
C.The fastest dolphin.
)15.A.Because-there is an ugly mark on his guitar.
B.Because he has to look after.his :sister.
C.Because he has to.work.
姓
V.听较长对话,选择正确答案。-(5分).
听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
名
)16.What is Jack doing now?
A.He is reading a storybook.
B.He is playing games.
C.He is doing her homework.
)17.Why does Jack have a long face?..
A:Because he can't go out to play.
B.Because he has no new storybooks,
C.Because he can't watch TV,
①英语试卷第1页
(共8页)
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
)18.How does Lily protect natural wonders?
A.She picks up rubbish.
B.She watches videos every day.
C.She draws pictures.
)19.When does Tom watch nature videos?
A.On weekends.
B.On school days.
C.Every morning.
)20.What will they do together?
A.Visit a waterfall.B.Make a plan.
C.Learn geography.
V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
()21.What does the speaker think of natural wonders?
A.Common and cheap.B.Valuable and wonderful.C.Scary and dangerous.
(
)22.How long is the Yangtze River?
A.About 3,600 kilometers.
B.About 6,300 kilometers.
C.About 7,300 kilometers.
(
)23.What is the Yangtze River like in China?
A.It is the longest river.
B.It-is the shortest river.
C.It runs very slowly.
(
)24.What does the speaker tell us about the river?
A.We must protect it at all costs.
B.We can build houses near it.
C.We can throw rubbish into it.
(
)25.How does Mary learn about nature?
A.By reading storybooks.
B.By watching short videos.
C.By talking to her parents.
I.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
)26.Emma was nervous
A.her best friend moved to another city
)27.Emma was in low spirits
B.she got the goodbye letter
)28.Emma had a heavy heart
C.she almost forgot the lines on stage
)29.Emma felt on top of.the world
D.she.was chosen to be the host.
)30.Emma's parents were all smiles
E.they watched her perform
得分评卷人
二、语言知识运用(共35分)】
Ⅷ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
)31.
knows the importance of health and-should try to keep exercising
every day.
A.Everybody
B.Somebody
C.Nobody
)32.We should keep working hard
we can make progress little by little..
A.because
B.so that
C.though
(
)33,You can
understand the passage if you read it carefully.
A.hardly
B.simply
C.nervously
(
)34.The heavy rain stopped us.
going out for a walk yesterday.
A.for
B.from
C.by
(
)35.
is the river?
-It's about 5 metres deep.
考
生
A.How long
B.How tall
C.How deep座位序号
①英语试卷第2页
(共8页)
入年下·英语
Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A.Do you want to go there at once?
B.What is it famous for?
C.Can you tell me its size?
D.What can we do there?
E.I'm sure your dream will come true.
F.Do you have a favourite one?
A:There are many amazing natural wonders in the world.36
B:I think the Grand Canyon is my favourite.It's one of the greatest wonders.
A:37
B:It's about 446 kilometers long.The depth reaches up to 18,000 meters.
A:Amazing!38
B:It's famous for different kinds of plants and animals.There are more than 1,700
kinds of plants
A:Cool!39
B:Not right now,but I hope to go there soon.
A:40
36.
37.
38
39,
40.
区.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A:Hi,you look really upset,41.
?
B:I hurt someone I was close to.I said some impolite words to my sister when we
argued about using the computer.
A:Oh,that sounds serious.42.
B:Because I was too angry at that moment.I forgot she was my family and just let my
temper()take over.Now I feel really terrible.
A:I understand.We all lose control sometimes.43.
B:Yes,I did.I said sorry to her this morning,but she is still angry and won't talk to me.
A:44.
Maybe you can give her some time to calm
down.She might just need space to cool off.
B:That makes sense.I'll wait a little and try to talk to her again later.
A:45.
I hope you can make it up with her soon.
B:Thank you for listening.I really appreciate your advice.
X,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
Last Sunday,I 46 a phone call from my deskmate,Leo.He told me that Mike
was ill and had to stay in hospital.I was very 47 to hear that.Mike always plays bas-
ketball with us,and he never gets sick easily.
I decided to go to the hospital to see Mike 48 school.On the way,I'bought
some flowers and fruit.49 Mike is a quiet boy,he has many close friends in our
class.When I arrived at the hospital,Mike was in bed.He looked 50 weak that I felt
a little sad.
I told him funny stories from our class to make him happy.I also advised him to eat
51 healthy food,like vegetables and milk.He said he would follow my 52 so that
he could get well soon.
I stayed with him for an hour.Before I left,I promised that I would help him with
his lessons 53 he came back to school,Mike thanked me and smiled.We all know
that 54 we care about each other,our friendship will last forever,I believe Mike will
get well soon,and we will 55 to play together again very soon.
)46.A.got
B.lost
C.made
C
)47.A.sorry
B.happy
C.excited
)48.A.after
B.in
C.on
①英语试卷第3页
(共8页)
(
)49.A.Because
B.Although
C.f
(
)50.A.very
B.so
C.too
-)51.A.plenty of
B.few
C:little
)52.A.height
B.advice
C.weather
)53.A.when
B.unless
C.though
)54.A.if
B.but
C.or
)55.A.start
B.stop
C.forget
Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A.highest B.table C.but D.enjoy E.deep F.for G.well H.at I.influence
J.climbing K.sad L.beauty
密
The wonders of nature are popular around the world.They have an amazing
56 on us and make our life colourful.
Qomolangma is the 57 mountain in the world.Many people dream of 58 it.
The big lakes are also wonderful.The water is so 59 that it looks like a big blue
封
mirror.
Lifeis busy for us,-60 we should stop to enjoy nature.Many people go out
61 weeks or days to look for natural beauty.The beautiful sunrise and sunset show
the 62 of nature.People like to talk about these great sights around the dining 63
线
when they get home.
When we stay in nature,we will not be 64 or bored.If we get along 65
with nature,it will always bring us happiness and hope.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
内
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
得分评卷人
三、阅读理解(共40分)
不
Ⅻ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
Problems
Causes
Advice
要
Make a weekly plan.Spend 10
Feel stressed
Too much study pressure.Can't
minutes-on outdoor activities
balance study and rest.
every day.
Use electronic products for too
答
Get short-sighted
long.Have incorrect reading
Do
eye exercises carefully.
Read books in bright places.
postures.
Argue over small things.Ignore
Argue with others
Communicate more.Learn to
题
(忽视)others'feelings.
think from others'views.
Dislike studying
Distractions(分心)from short videos.
Set small study goals.Limit screen
Have no clear study goals.
time on electronic devices.
Get fat
Eat too much junk food.Refuse
Keep a healthy diet.Do sports
to do regular exercise.
for at least one hour a day.
Have bad study
Study in noisy places.Do home-
Study in quiet spaces.Keep phones
habits
work with mobile phones nearby.
away while doing homework.
①英语试卷第4页(共8页)
八年下·英语
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
)66.Who is the form mainly written for?
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Workers.
D.Doctors.
)67.Why do students dislike studying according to the form?
A.Too much study pressure.
B.Distractions from short.videos.
C.Arguing with classmates.
D.Doing too much sports.
)68.What can help people avoid becoming short-sighted?
A.Doing eye exercises regularly.
B.Reading in bed before sleeping.
C.Using phones for a long time.
D.Reading in dark places.
密
)69.What should people do if they feel stressed?
A.Make a weekly plan'and relax outdoors.
B.Never rest and keep working hard.
C.Argue with family members.
封
D.Eat more junk food.
(
)70.What should people do to keep slim and healthy?
A.Do sports and eat healthy food.
B.Only eat snacks after school.
C.Watch short videos all day.
线
D.Study in noisy classrooms.
(B)
Ice skating is a fun and popular sport in winter.Many people like to go ice skating
in parks or special rinks.It can help people relax and keep healthy.
内
If you want to learn ice skating well,here are some simple steps.First,wear warm
and comfortable clothes.It is important to keep yourself safe on the ice.Second,ask an
instructor for help.A good instructor can teach you the right skills and keep you safe.
Third,practice basic moves every day.You can learn to stand steadily first,and then try
to move slowly.Fourth,never give up if you fall down.Everyone falls when they start
learning.
Ice skating is not only a sport but also a way to make friends.You can join a skating club
and meet people with the same interest.As long as you keep practicing,you will make
progress.You will discover your creative side when you learn'new skating tricks.You
要
can perform wonderful shows with your friends one day.These achievements will make
you proud.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
(
)Zl.The underlined word.“perform”in the passage means“
答
A.watch
B.do something in front of people
C.buy
D.hide
)72.Who can help you learn the right skills of ice skating?
A.A friend.
B.An instructor.
C.A student.
D.A writer.
()73.What should you NOT do when learning ice skating?
题
_A.Wear warm clothes.
B.Ask for help from others.
C.Give up when falling down.
D.Practice basic moves every day.
(-)74.Put the following steps in-the right order according to the passage.
D Practice basic moves.
②Wear warm clothes.
3 Ask an instructor for help.
4 Never give up when falling down.
A.②③①④
B.②①③④
C.③②①④
D.①②③④
)75.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to choose ice skating clothes,
B.How to learn-ice skating well.
C.Why ice skating is bad for health
D.How to make friends at school.
①英语试卷第5页(共8页)
(C)
Angel Falls-the World's Tallest Waterfall
Angel Falls is the tallest waterfall on Earth.It stands in Canaima
National Park,a beautiful place in Venezuela.
The total height of Angel Falls is 979 meters.That is much taller
than most buildings in the world.Its longest single drop is 807 meters.In
the rainy season from June to December,the waterfall is very powerful,
with lots of water rushing down.But in the dry season,the water
becomes less,and some of it even turns into mist before reaching the ground.
People first knew about this waterfall because of Jimmie Angel,an American pilot.
He flew over the falls in 1933 and later made the world pay attention to it.Today,
many tourists visit the park every year.Some take small planes to enjoy the fantastic
view from the sky,while others choose to travel by boat and walk through the rainforest.
Angel Falls is not only a great natural wonder but also a precious treasure for our planet.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
)76.Angel Falls is the second tallest waterfall in the world.
(
)77.Angel Falls is located in Canaima National Park of Venezuela.
)78.The total height of Angel Falls is 807 meters.
)79.The rainy season of Angel Falls lasts from June to December.
)80.Tourists can only visit Angel Falls by taking small planes.
(D)
When you feel sad or angry,it's important to deal with your feelings in the right
way.First,don't shut yourself up in your room.Keeping your feelings to yourself will
only make them worse.81.
If something troubles you,talking to others can cut your worries in half.Sharing
your problems with a trusted friend or.family member can help you feel much better.
82.
Another useful.way is to put yourself in others'shoes.83.
This can
help you'understand others'feelings and solve problems easily.
84.
For example,reading books,listening to music or taking a walk in
the park are all good choices.These activities can help you relax and forget your troubles.
85.
Everyone has bad feelings sometimes.The key is to face them
bravely and find good ways to deal with them.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选
项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.Doing'something you like is also a great way to relax.
B.This is one of the best ways to solve your problems.
C.It means trying to see things from their point of view.
D.It's not easy to stay happy all the time.
E.You should talk to someone you trust about your feelings.
F.Although you argued,you are still very close friends.
①英语试卷第6页(共8页)
八年下·英语
(E)
Qinghai Lake,the largest saltwater lake in China,lies on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
in Qinghai Province.It is not only a famous natural wonder but also a popular place for
environmental protection and tourism(旅游业)today.
()86.Qinghai Lake has amazing natural beauty.The lake water shines like a
huge blue diamond in the sun.In summer and autumn,green grasslands and colourful
flowers make the land around the lake look like a colourful painting.
()87.It is a home to special wildlife.Many rare birds,such as bar-headed geese
and black-necked cranes,live here.Local people and scientists work together to protect
these animals and their living environment.
()88.Environmental protection is a key.task here.The local government has
made rules to stop water pollution and protect the lake's ecosystem.More volunteers.
join in the protection work every year.
()89.It is a great place for cultural tourism,Tibetan people live around the
lake,and their traditional customs,festivals and folk music show rich ethnic()
culture.Visitors can learn about'their special life and traditions.
()90.It supports local development in a.green way.Local people-develop eco-
tourism.This way,they can make money and protect the lake at the same time.
Qinghai Lake is much more than a lake.It is a treasure of nature and a symbol of
green development in western China.
()根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项,其中有一项是多余的。(5分)
A.Protecting the environment of the lake
B.The natural beauty of Qinghai Lake
C.The history of Qinghai Lake
D.Wildlife protection at Qinghai Lake
E.Cultural tourism around Qinghai Lake
F.Green development for local people
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面方框中的短文,每空一词。(5分)
Qinghai Lake,the largest 91.
lake in China,is famous for its natural
beauty.It is home to 92.
wildlife like bar-headed geese.The local govern-
ment and volunteers work hard to 93.
the lake's ecosystem.It also has
rich ethnic 94.
and develops eco-tourism to help local people.All in all,it
is a natural 95.
and a symbol of green development.
(F)
Dear Aunt Lisa,
I'm writing to say thanks to you.Last weekend,I visited your garden and had a
wonderful time with you.I want to share my story with you.
A week before the visit,I got mad at my deskmate because of a small mistake.I
felt unhappy and argued with him from time to time.I even thought we could never be
friends again.When I told you about this,you didn't blame me.Instead,you encouraged
me to calm down and talk with my deskmate sincerely.Even though I was afraid of
making things worse,I followed your advice.To my surprise,my deskmate forgave
me,and we became good friends again.
On that weekend,you took me to enjoy the beautiful flowers in your garden.The
roses,sunflowers and lilies made me feel relaxed.You told me that life is full of small
problems,and we should face them with a kind heart.
①英语试卷第7页(共8页)
Thanks to your kindness and advice,I learned how to deal with problems and care
for friendship.I will never forget this special day.
Yours sincerely,
Lucy
根据以上内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
96.Why did Lucy write the letter?
97.Who did Lucy get.mad at last week?
密
98.What did Aunt Lisa encourage the writer to do?
99.Did Lucy enjoy the flowers in Aunt Lisa's garden last weekend?
封
100.What did Lucy learn from Aunt Lisa's advice?
线
得分评卷人
四、写作(15分)
Ⅻ.根据要求,完成写作。
l01.自然界有许多令人惊叹的奇观,它们展现着大自然的神奇与美丽。请以“My Favourite
内
Natural Wonder'”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的一处自然奇观。
内容包括:(1)奇观的名称及位置;
(2)它的主要特点;
(3)你喜欢它的原因。
不
写作要求:(1)层次清晰,语言流畅;
(2)词数在80~90之间;
(3)书写规范,卷面整洁;
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
要
My Favourite Natural Wonder
答
题
①英语试卷第8页(共8页)
八年下期中测试英语
参考答案
听力部分
I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
1.Where is Lake Baikal?
2.Is Mariana Trench the deepest point in the ocean?
3.What's your hobby?
4.What should I do if I have a fever?
5.How do you feel when you watch a wonderful movie?
1-5 ACAAA
Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一
幅图片与描述内容无关)
6.The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef in the world.
7.Sahara Desert is the hottest desert in Africa.
8.You can write them a letter so that you can get your message across clearly.
9.You might not feel better until you have a good rest.
10.I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature.
6-10 FBAED
Ⅲ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
11.M:What natural wonder are you talking about?
W:The famous Victoria Falls!
Q:What natural wonder are they talking about?
12.M:Mom,I can't go to practice skating.I have a bad cough.
W:Oh,dear.You should rest at home so that you can get well soon.
Q:What's wrong with the boy?
13.W:What is your favourite free-time activity?
M:Ice skating is my favourite.Although it is a little dangerous,it is the most exciting
sport.
Q:What is the boy's favourite free-time activity?
14.M:Do you know any amazing sea animals?
W:Yes!The whale shark is the largest shark in the world.It is much bigger than
other sharks.
Q:What shark is the largest in the world?
15.W:Why are you so sad today?You look unhappy.
M:There is an ugly mark on my new guitar.I feel very upset about it.
Q:Why is the boy sad?
11-15 BAAAA
V.听较长对话,选择正确答案。
听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
W:Hi,Jack!Why do you have a long face?
M:Hi,Lucy!Because I can't go out to play with my friends.
W:Oh,that's too bad.What are you doing now?
M:I'm reading a storybook.
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
W:Hi,Tom!I saw you watching videos about nature just now.
M:Yeah,I love watching videos about natural wonders.How do you protect them,Lily?
W:I always pick up rubbish when I visit places of interest.
M:That's a good way!I also do something to protect them.
W:When do you usually watch nature videos?
M:I watch them on school days.I think they are very educational.
W:Maybe we can make a plan together to protect natural wonders better.
M:Good idea!Let's do it right now.
16-20 AAABB