15.专题复习卷(三)短文填空-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

真题圈英语 专题复习卷 八年级下 回 抱 15.专题复习卷（三） 短文填空 0 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每 图出 个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) 些期 A(期中·24-25西安交大附中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 大暴雨的经历 ★★★ 8 be window girl comfortably she begin close dark rain sudden A major storm had been predicted for a few days.One afternoon,it struck.Melanie had just gotten home from school when the sky began to get 1. and the wind began to blow 製 harder.She hurried around the house to 2. all windows so that the rain wouldn't pour in.For a while,it 3. to rain.Luckily,Melanie's mum and dad had got home from work before the weather got terribly bad. Then,4. the sky opened up.The rain poured down as if someone had overturned a bucket()of water.It was so hard that Melanie could hardly see anything outside the windows.But only the sound of the wind could be heard.It beat the trees and hit against the 6. and doors. Before long,the wind blew hard.Then,everything went dark For a moment,everybody sat silently,but then Melanie came to the kitchen for the flashlights(手电简).7. dad went to get lanterns and her mum took out some blankets().Everyone got 8. in the living room as they waited for the storm to pass. By the next morning,the storm had blown away.There were tree branches on the ground,and everything 9. broken after the heavy rain.But everyone was safe.The 10. 些0 family felt lucky about having such an experience.It certainly had 附 been an adventure! 题 B(期中·23-24西安高新一中) 品 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 国 记叙文 义卖善举 ★★灯 7 be think decide move classmate hold raise worry good give A group of fifteen-year-olds at a junior high school in a town are 1. a charity sale to raise money to help their classmate Li Xia.She is disabled.Li Xia had cerebral palsy 性瘫痪)when she2. a baby.Although Li Xia has to use a wheelchair(轮椅)to go around,she never3. up.And she is always ready to help others. The news has been spread ()Some kind people gave her a hand and Li Xia's classmates 4. to raise money to show their love for her. “I never5. that I could stand up one day.The news is really surprising for me.However,when I see my parents are 6. about the cost of the operation(手术)，Iam sad.Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me.I am completely 7. by them.If I stand up one day,I will try my 8. to help more people,"Li Xia said. "While helping Li Xia,we can also learn a lot,"Ma Fang,one of Li Xia's 9. said.They now know 10. money is not easy,so they won't waste money anymore.They told a reporter that they had raised about 2,100 yuan so far.They hope they can raise more money for Li Xia's operation. Li Xia is very thankful.She is so lucky because so many people are helping her. C(月考·23-24陕师大附中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 选择影响结果 ★★★ 8 gold stupid one lose different he answer long serious mean Once upon a time,there was an emperor.He often dreamed at night.One day,the emperor dreamed that he 1. all his teeth.When he woke up from this dream,he was very worried. He asked the courtiers(侍臣)to tell2. what his dream meant.But nobody had the ability to 3. this question.Finally,the emperor found two dream interpreters( 释者)，and he asked them to explain the4. of his dream. The 5. man told the emperor that the dream meant that something bad would happen to his family and they would be 6. ill.Hearing that,the emperor was very angry.He said,"Go away,7. man!”And he let the courtiers beat him up outside. Then the second man told the emperor that the dream meant that he would live 8. and more healthily than the 55 other family members.The emperor was happy.He thanked the second dream interpreter and gave him a lot of 9. In fact,the two dream interpreters'words meant the same thing,but they ended up 10. In our life,people can get away from a terrible or dangerous situation by acting or saying properly.Talking about the same thing in a different way may have a different result. D(月考·23-24西安高新一中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 沉迷电视的Jack就医的故事 ★★ 7 important lie ill program seem neck he head follow interest After a busy week of studying,Jack just wanted to spend Saturday watching his favourite TV show.It was so 1. that he couldn't move his eyes from it.It 2. OK at first,but he didn't feel well on Sunday,so he had to see the doctor.In the hospital,the doctor asked,"What's wrong?" Jack said,"I feel sick and I can't move my 3. _”And he told the doctor what happened. After the examination(检查)，the doctor found out that he had hurt his neck and had a 4. Then he gave Jack some advice:put a hot towel()on the neck;spend less time on TV 5. do some simple exercise to relax the neck.The doctor also asked Jack to go out to play with 6. friends and not just to watch TV all day. When Jack came back home,he started to put the hot towel on his neck from time to time.Also,he often 7. down and rested.In his free time,Jack joined his friends to do some easy sports.By 8. the doctor's words,Jack got better and his head no longer hurt.What's more,Jack came to know the 9. of developing good living habits!He decided to keep up these useful habits to keep him away from 10. Good habits can help him study better and live healthily. E(期中·22-23西工大附中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 有趣的实验 ★★好 7 another many stress surprise before worry finally girl instead solve If you ever stay away from your children,a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as 1. as a hug.In the study,scientists from the University of Wisconsin- Madison asked some girls between the ages of seven and twelve to 2. maths problems in front of experts-a situation full of pressure for anyone.3. the girls were ready to solve maths problems,the scientists tested their levels of two hormones(激素)：one is cortisol,and the other is oxytocin. Scientists divided (girls into three groups.After they finished,some of the girls got to meet up with their mothers right away.The mums came in and hugged the girls.4. group of the girls didn't see their mothers,but got phone calls from their mothers.On the phone,their mothers told them they did a good job.The 5. group had no contact with their mothers,but watched an animal movie 6. Finally,the 7. hormone levels were tested again.Although the movie was interesting,it did nothing to lower the children's 8. and pressure-however,to our 9. both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on cutting down the girls' pressure levels. So,no matter how old you are,if you're 10. out because of some things in your life,a phone call to your parents might help you feel better. F(期末·23-24陕师大附中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 不同的文字会产生不同的影响 ★★女 > begin walk simple see word difference one I boy be A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a sign and it said,"I am blind.Please help."There 1. only a few coins in the hat.A man was 2. by.He took a few coins from his bag and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign and wrote some 3. on the other side of it.Then he put the sign back so that everyone would see the new words on the 4. sign.A lot more people 5. to give money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man came to see how things were.The boy asked,"Are you the one who changed 6. sign this morning?What did you write?"The man said,"I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a 7. way.”What he wrote was "The world is so beautiful,but I have never 8. it with my eyes."Do you think the 9. sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course,both signs told people the boy was blind.But the second sign didn't 10. say the boy was blind.It also told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. Q 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 亲子关系 ★★好 7 be easy healthy cause do children one decision argue their "I don't like my parents.They always tell me I should do this,and should not do that.It is really boring.Sometimes it 1. a lot of stress for me,"said Wang Liang,a junior high school student in Beijing.Do you have the same problem?Perhaps your parents also had the same problem when they 2. young. Why aren't some parents so friendly in their 3. eyes?One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent,he/she often worries about everything.They worry about some of your 4. the choices of friends,the food you eat,your study at school and so on.All these things are part of your life.They want you to grow up 5. and happily. So how can you make things better?It's 6. than you think.Just make sure your parents know what you're 7. Why don't you get them to know your friends? You shouldn't 8. with them over something.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about 9. with you.Most of all,try to think about why your parents do this or do that.It's also the 10. time for them to be parents,so they need your help and understanding. Remember that good communication makes a better relationship. H 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 助人为乐 ★★★ 8 try they happy interest good own sleep see search simple One day,50 people were listening to a speech.The speaker was giving a speech about 1. However,about 40 minutes later,some people began to lose their attention,and a couple of them even fell 2. The speaker noticed that.He stopped and then came up with an idea to 3. them.He handed out balloons(气球)to each person,and asked each person to write his or her name on —56 the balloon.Then the speaker collected all the balloons and moved , to another room. The 50 people went into the room and were told to find the balloon with his or her name on it in two minutes.Everyone ran around and 5. for the right balloon.Some people even fell over while they were 6. to get the“right'”balloon. Actually,almost nobody could find his or her balloon in the end.After 7. this,the speaker asked each person to get a balloon and then try to find the person whose name was on it again.In this way,people found the 8. of all balloons quickly."Can you see what happened?"the speaker continued his speech."The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our lives.Everyone is 9. busy looking for his own happiness,not caring what happens to others.But believe it or not,one of the 10. ways to find happiness is to help others.Help them find happiness and you can find your own." I 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 世界自然基金会与绿色和平组织 ★★★ 8 save lot recent million include make play start take begin World Wildlife Fund(WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim at 1. our planet a better place to live. World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It 2. in Switzerland on April 29,1961.Now,it has offices in over 100 countries and regions and has 3. of members all over the world.The members are from different groups,4. governments,businesses,scientists and farmers.They have 5. an active role in protecting animals and rainforests.6. one WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest.WWF has done 7. of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature. Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very 8. Now it is active in 9. oceans,forests,and animals as well.It also calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has offices in 30 countries.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big changes.It encourages more and more people to 10. action.4.C根据“But here comes the next question:Is4 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time?Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.”可知，作者又提出了一个问题： 和狗玩耍4分钟的时间是最佳的时长吗？科学家将会继续努 力去寻找答案。所以科学家接下来就会研究和狗玩耍的最佳 时长。故选C。 15.专题复习卷（三）短文填空 A 【短文大意】本文主要描述了Melanie一家遭遇大暴雨的经历。 1.darker 2.close 3.began 4.suddenly 5.raining 6.windows 7.Her 8.comfortable 9.was 10.girl's B 【短文大意】本文讲述了同学们为帮助身患残疾的同学而举行慈 善义卖的善举。 1.holding 2.was 3.gives 4.decided 5.thought 6.worried 7.moved 8.best 9.classmates 10.raising 【短文大意]本文通过国王让解梦人解说梦境的故事告诉我们：选 择不同的方式表达相同的意思，结果却截然不同。 1.lost 2.him 3.answer 4.meaning 5.first 6.seriously 7.stupid 8.longer 9.gold 10.differently D 【短文大意】本文讲述了Jack因为看电视时间太长而感觉不舒服， 从而就医的故事。 1.interesting 2.seemed 3.neck 4.headache 5.programs 6.his 7.lay 8.following 9.importance 10.illness 【短文大意】本文通过一个有趣的实验来验证一个结论，那就是母 亲的声音和与母亲的肢体接触对缓解孩子的焦虑有相同的功效。 1.much 2.solve 3.Before 4.Another 5.final 6.instead 7.girls'8.worries 9.surprise 10.stressed F 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一个男人把一个盲人孩子乞讨的话 进行了变化，就得到了不一样结果的故事。 1.were 2.walking 3.words 4.boy's 5.began 6.my 7.different 8.seen 9.first 10.simply G 【短文大意】本文建议孩子体谅父母，与父母好好交谈，理解父母。 1.causes 2.were 3.children's 4.decisions 5.healthily 6.easier 7.doing 8.argue 9.theirs 10.first H 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一个演讲者在发现听众对他的演讲 失去兴趣后，通过分发气球、让听众找到自己的名字来吸引他们 的注意力。演讲者通过这个活动告诉听众，帮助他人找到幸福是 找到自己幸福的最好方式之一。 1.happiness 2.asleep 3.interest 4.them 5.searched 6.trying 7.seeing 8.owners 9.simply 10.best 【短文大意】本文介绍了世界自然基金会与绿色和平组织。 1.making 2.started 3.millions 4.including 5.played 6.Recently 7.lots 8.beginning 9.saving 10.take 16.专题复习卷（四）任务型阅读 A 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了文学名著《老人与海》，这个故事告诉 我们：当面对困难时我们应该勇敢地战斗。 1.asking a question 2.Ernest Hemingway 3.for forty-four days 4.Although/Though 5.brave 真题圈英语八年级下 B 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些紧急情况的处理措施： 1.tell an adult 2.learn some skills 3.takes at least 10 minutes 4.the injury 5.first aid C 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了植物的多样性、光合作用、植物之间 的竞争与合作以及植物的自我保护机制。 1.sunlight,CO2 and H2O 2.two percent of the sunlight 3.through the roots 4.defend 5.some interesting facts about plants D 【短文大意】本文讲述了Linda在语文课上学到了《程门立雪》的 故事，并将此故事写在日记中。 1.her diary 2.the Northern Song Dynasty 3.influence 4.humble 5.We should be humble enough to learn from our teachers/honour the teachers/respect the teachers/respect our teachers'teaching E 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了世界上最大的沙漠一撒哈拉沙漠 的面积、河流、地形、气候、动植物、人口及语言、文化等知识。 1.ten/10 2.The Nile/The longest river in the world 3.high temperatures 4.in the driest part 5.languages 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了关于地震的安全小贴土，旨在引导学 生了解安全知识，在遇到地震时保护自己。 1.5/five 2.duck 3.to stop in a safe place 4.hitting with an object 5.from official channels 【短文大意】本文介绍了$am因意外致残后，通过轮椅篮球重燃运 动热情并积极追求梦想的故事。 1.15/fifteen 2.Sam's/His father 3.fast and competitive 4.three times a week 5.hopeful H 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者雨中开车去机场被倒地的大树阻挡， 手机没有信号无法求助，此时遇到一位骑摩托车的年轻人将他安 全带到机场。 1.It was very windy.2.call for help 3.surprised 4.fifty/50 5.He is warm-hearted and helpful..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意本文介绍了中国传统文化中象征高尚品德的“四君子” (梅、兰、竹、菊)，分别阐述了它们的自然特性与人类美德的关联。 1.have something in common with human virtues 2.It was popular in the Northern Song Dynasty. 3.in deep mountain valleys 4.the virtue to withstand all difficulties 5.The Four Gentlemen in Chinese Culture(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文是一篇应用文，因一个小男孩无意间掉进下水口 的事件，一位市民写信给编辑。 1.telling a fact/telling an accident 2.an editor 3.certain departments 4.net 5.Safety Is Important for Everyone K 【短文大意】本文讲述了上海某大学开设国内首个家庭教育专业 课程，帮助家长缓解育儿压力、改善亲子关系，并提供实践指导。 1.finish 100 class hours 2.feel less stressed 3.fourth/4th 4.transformation 5.Yes,because it helps parents understand children better and improve family relationships..(答案不唯一，合理即可)