2026年中考英语高频考点刷题（阅读理解+阅读还原+任务型阅读）（湖北省专用）

2026年中考英语高频考点刷题 阅读理解 Passage 1 【原创题】Hubei is rich in intangible cultural heritage (非遗). They carry the long history of Jingchu culture. Chu-style lacquerware (楚式漆器) from Jingzhou is one of the most famous. It started in the Spring and Autumn Period. The craftsmen use natural paint to make beautiful pictures on wood. It takes much time and patience to finish one piece. In 2011, it became a national-level intangible cultural heritage. Han Embroidery (汉绣) is popular in Wuhan and Jingzhou. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. The patterns are bright and full of local beauty. People often make clothes and small gifts with it. Today, many young people learn these skills. Some schools set up clubs to teach students. Artists also make new works with modern ideas. They put lacquerware on cups and bags. These old arts are not only history but also alive in our life. We should take pride in them and pass them on. 1. What is Chu-style lacquerware made of? A. Paper B. Wood C. Cloth D. Metal 2. When did Han Embroidery begin? A. About 200 years ago B. More than 2,000 years ago C. In 2011 D. In the Spring and Autumn Period 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Young people show no interest in Hubei’s intangible cultural heritage. B. Han Embroidery’s patterns are dark and simple. C. Chu-style lacquerware was listed as national heritage in 2011. D. Artists only keep the old styles of lacquerware. 4. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 5.What is the best title for the passage? A. How to make Chu-style lacquerware B. Hubei’s intangible cultural heritage C. The history of Han Embroidery D. Modern life in Hubei 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍湖北两项代表性非物质文化遗产 —— 楚式漆器与汉绣，讲述其历史与特色，并说明当代传承现状，呼吁人们传承荆楚非遗文化。 1． 文中第二段明确提到 “The craftsmen use natural paint to make beautiful pictures on wood.”，由此可知楚式漆器的制作原料为木材。 2． 文中第三段指出 “Han Embroidery (汉绣) ... It has a history of more than 2,000 years.”，直接说明汉绣已有两千多年历史。 3． 文中第二段提到 “In 2011, it became a national-level intangible cultural heritage.”，可知楚式漆器于 2011 年入选国家级非遗；A 选项与 “many young people learn these skills” 相悖，B 选项与 “The patterns are bright” 不符，D 选项与 “Artists also make new works with modern ideas” 矛盾。 4． 文章先总述湖北非遗丰富，接着分别介绍楚式漆器、汉绣，最后总结传承意义，结构为①/②③/④。 5．全文围绕湖北非物质文化遗产展开，介绍两项典型非遗及当代传承情况，A、C 仅为局部内容，D 与文章主题无关。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈·一模）Most people hope to have a good memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite (确定的) answer. A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) keeps your brain memory active. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy eating habit. Eating more food rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin E helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen (氧气) for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become. Memory skills help you remember things better. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit (数字) telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and last 3630. This method is far more effective (有效的) than remembering a string (字符串) of 10 digits. However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular (经常的) review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learned after one day and then after three days, and then use it as often as possible. Human brains are like muscles that need nutrition (营养) and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory. 1．How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．telephone B．nutrition C．information D．memory 3．Why should we review what we’ve learned regularly? A．To make the memory last long. B．To show that we are hard-working. C．To follow our teachers’ advice. D．To do homework right and finish it early. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．To have a healthy eating habit is necessary. B．Getting enough sleep is important. C．Memory skills are helpful for you to remember things. D．Human brains don’t need nutrition and exercise. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Not everyone has a good memory. B．Memory can be improved in some way. C．Memory skills are not difficult to learn. D．It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过健康的生活方式和记忆技巧来提高记忆力。文章指出，过去50年的研究已经证实记忆力是可以提升的，并给出了具体的建议和方法。 1．第二段提到保持健康生活方式的具体做法：“First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy eating habit.”、“Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too.”、“Moreover, getting enough sleep is important.”，共提到三种方式。 2．第三段中“it”出现在句子“if you don’t understand the information”之后，指代前文提到的“information”，即如果你不理解信息，记忆技巧几乎不起作用。 3．第三段明确指出：“only a regular review can make the memory last long”，因此定期复习的目的是让记忆保持长久。 4．最后一段指出：“Human brains are like muscles that need nutrition and exercise to become stronger.”，而D选项说“Human brains don’t need nutrition and exercise”与原文意思相反。 5．文章第一段提出“Can memory be improved?”并给出肯定答案，随后从生活方式和记忆技巧两方面说明如何提升记忆力。最后一段总结：“you can certainly improve your memory”，因此文章主旨是记忆力可以通过某些方式得到提升。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级·湖北襄阳·一模） At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone. She looked very beautiful and wore special traditional clothes. Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand. It clearly showed that these old-fashioned skills can still be beautiful and meaningful today. Her dress used colors from plants. The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, a well-known kind of silk. Each pattern told a wonderful story from Chinese history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings. These wings were made with special skills from Weifang kites and gold-thread work. So her dress looked not only lively but also artistic. Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting. She wore traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo artworks, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers. Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture. She decorated her hair with a flower made of peony porcelain (牡丹瓷) and other things. These things used mother-of-pearl (珍珠母) and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺), and made her look more beautiful. We can know that it’s very important to protect and share our traditions with the world. When Li Ziqi showed up at the Spring Festival Gala, these traditional artworks came back to the public’s attention. It made people think that our cultural heritage (遗产) is valuable and we should pass it on. 6．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By sharing experiences. 7．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The dress. B．The colors of the dress. C．The patterns on the dress. D．The back of the dress. 8．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Ziqi’s clothing only combined 10 traditional Chinese handicrafts. B．The patterns on her dress were made with common silk without any stories. C．Her accessories showed different parts of Chinese culture. D．People didn’t pay much attention to traditional handicrafts after her show. 9．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1       ②=Paragraph 2,…) A． B． C． D． 10．Which is the best title of this passage? A．The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Artworks B．The Mix of Traditional Culture and Fashion C．The Cultural Show of Li Ziqi at the Gala D．The Protection of Chinese Cultural Heritage 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚上穿着融合13项手工非遗技艺的传统服饰亮相，以此展现中华传统文化之美，并强调了传承与分享文化遗产的重要性。 6．第一段第一、三句指出：“At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone…Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand.”。作者通过陈述春晚的具体事实引出话题，属于陈述事实。 7．第二段第二句指出：“The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature.”。根据语境，这里的they指代前一句提到的“The colors of the dress”，即衣服的颜色展现了她对大自然的尊重。 8．第三段第一、三句指出：“Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting…Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture.”。该原句直接证明了李子柒的饰品展示了中国文化的不同部分，表述正确。 9．读全文可知，第一段总起全文，介绍李子柒亮相春晚及服装背景（①）；第二、三段分别从衣服和饰品两个并列的维度展开细节说明（②③）；第四段总结保护和传承传统的意义（④）。这种“总—分—总”的结构对应图B。 10．全文紧扣李子柒在春晚展示融合了多种传统工艺的服饰这一核心事件，并以此引出对文化遗产价值的思考。选项C“李子柒在春晚的文化展示”最适合作文章的标题。 Passage 4 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈浠水·一模） Last summer, I took part in an unusual summer camp in the countryside. It wasn’t just an ordinary camp—it was a place where technology and nature came together in an amazing way. On the first day, the camp leader introduced us to a new type of solar-powered tent. This tent was equipped with a small solar panel on its roof. During the day, the panel collected sunlight and converted it into electricity. At night, the tent provided enough light for us to read and play games. I was really surprised by how convenient it was. It didn’t require any batteries or connection to the power grid, making it an environmentally friendly choice. One day, we went on a nature walk. Our guide carried a special equipment called an air quality monitor. This small, handheld equipment could detect various pollutants in the air. As we walked through different areas, the monitor showed real-time data on its screen. We were shocked to find that the air quality near a busy road was much worse than that in the forest. This equipment not only made us realize environmental problems but also inspired us to think about ways to protect the environment. Another day, we learned about a new kind of water-purifying bottle. It could turn dirty water from a stream into clean, drinkable water. All the campers got a chance to test it. We filled the bottles with water from a nearby stream. After a few minutes of shaking, the water became clear. We drank the purified water, and it tasted great. This bottle was a real game-changer, especially for people living in areas where clean water was hard to find. At the end of the camp, I realized how much technology could contribute to our lives. These creative technologies not only made our camping experience more comfortable but also helped us understand and protect the environment better. I left the camp with a new appreciation for science and technology. 21．What was special about the solar-powered tent? A．It was made of a special material. B．It could generate electricity from sunlight. C．It was very large and could hold many people. D．It could change colors according to the weather. 22．Which made them realize the importance of environmental protection? A．A small solar panel. B．A water-purifying bottle. C．The air quality monitor. D．Batteries and connection. 23．Which is the correct structure of this text? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．Water-purifying bottles are necessary for camping. B．We should use more solar-powered products to save energy. C．Camping in the countryside is more fun with modern technology. D．Technology can make our lives better and help with environmental protection. 25．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A．A Memorable Camping Experience B．The Magic of Creative Technologies C．The Development of Camping Equipment D．Protecting the Environment with Technology 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加一个融合科技与自然的独特夏令营，体验了太阳能帐篷、空气质量监测仪和净水瓶等环保技术，深刻认识到科技既能改善生活又能助力环保。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段“This tent was equipped with a small solar panel on its roof. During the day, the panel collected sunlight and converted it into electricity.”可知，这个帐篷的屋顶上装有一个小型太阳能电池板。白天，太阳能板收集阳光并将其转化为电能。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段“Our guide carried a special equipment called an air quality monitor.”和“This equipment not only made us realize environmental problems but also inspired us to think about ways to protect the environment.”可知，空气质量监测器不仅让我们意识到环境问题，而且启发我们思考保护环境的方法。故选C。 23．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍自己参加了一个不同寻常的夏令营，强调其独特之处在于科技与自然的结合；第二、三、四段分别介绍三种环保科技产品及其作用；第五段总结感悟，强调科技既能改善生活，又能促进环保，并表达对科技的赞赏。文章采用总—分—总的结构。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据最后一段“These creative technologies not only made our camping experience more comfortable but also helped us understand and protect the environment better.”可知，这些创造性的技术不仅让我们的露营体验更加舒适，还帮助我们更好地理解和保护环境。故选D。 25．最佳标题题。根据第一段“it was a place where technology and nature came together in an amazing way.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者参加一个融合科技与自然的独特夏令营，体验了太阳能帐篷、空气质量监测仪和净水瓶等环保技术，深刻认识到科技既能改善生活又能助力环保。故选B。 Passage 5 （25-26九年级·湖北随州市广水市·调考） Migratory Birds Flock to Poyang Lake: A Conservation Success Story China’s largest freshwater lake, Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, has welcomed a record-breaking 680,000 migratory (迁徙的) birds, marking the highest number in a decade. These “sky travelers” from Siberia and Northeast Asia will spend the winter in this vibrant wetland, the Birds’ Heaven for its abundant fish, snails, and aquatic plants.   Among the rare species, the Black-faced Spoonbill (琵鹭) stands out. Have you ever seen Black-faced Spoonbills in Poyang Lake? They are big white birds with black faces. They have long beaks that looks like spoons. With only 6,000 left globally, these elegant birds have grown from 400 in 2019 to 782 at Poyang Lake today. “They sweep their ‘spoon beaks’ through shallow water like ballet dancers,” said Zhang, a local bird protector.   The secret behind this boom lies in China’s 10-year fishing ban on the Yangtze River, launched in 2021. The policy has revived fish populations, ensuring ample food for birds. To protect the visitors, 200 volunteers patrol (巡逻) the lake, removing dangerous fishing nets, while 23 smart cameras monitor their movements.   Technology also helps the young conservationists. A local nature school offers VR bird migration experiences, letting students “fly” alongside the birds across continents. “I never knew their journey was so tough—crossing deserts and mountains,” said Wang Xin, a ninth grader. “Protecting wetlands means protecting these brave travelers.”   With birds staying 18 days longer on average this year, experts call Poyang Lake a model for balancing ecology and human activity. As winter approaches, the lake continues to sing with life, proving that conservation efforts truly matter. 66．Which picture is a Black-faced Spoonbill? A． B． C． D． 67．Which picture is the Heaven of Black-faced Spoonbill? A． B． C． D． 68．How does the writer organize information in paragraphs 3-4? A．By comparing past and present bird numbers. B．By explaining causes (conservation efforts) and effects (bird population growth). C．By listing events in time order. D．By describing problems and solutions. 69．What is the purpose of the VR bird migration experience? A．To help students identify different bird species. B．To teach fishing skills to local volunteers. C．To raise young people’s awareness of conservation. D．To count the exact number of migratory birds. 70．What is the article mainly about? A．The dangers migratory birds face during winter. B．The life cycle of Black-faced Spoonbills. C．How to use VR technology to study birds. D．A successful conservation story at Poyang Lake. 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．B 69．C 70．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最大的淡水湖——鄱阳湖在保护候鸟方面取得的成功，特别是黑脸琵鹭数量的显著增长，以及中国在长江实施的十年禁渔政策对生态恢复的积极影响。 66．细节理解题。根据“They are big white birds with black faces. They have long beaks that looks like spoons.”可知，黑脸琵鹭是一种大型白色鸟类，面部为黑色，喙长且形似勺子。故选C。 67． 细节理解题。根据“These ‘sky travelers’ from Siberia and Northeast Asia will spend the winter in this vibrant wetland, the Birds’ Heaven for its abundant fish, snails, and aquatic plants.”可知，鄱阳湖是黑脸琵鹭的天堂，因其丰富的鱼类、螺类和水生植物。故选B。 68．结构理解题。根据第三段和第四段的内容，作者首先解释了长江十年禁渔政策的原因，随后描述了这一政策带来的效果，即鱼类数量的恢复和鸟类数量的增长。因此，作者是通过解释原因（保护措施）和结果（鸟类数量增长）来组织信息的。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“A local nature school offers VR bird migration experiences, letting students ‘fly’ alongside the birds across continents. ‘I never knew their journey was so tough—crossing deserts and mountains,’ said Wang Xin, a ninth grader. ‘Protecting wetlands means protecting these brave travelers.’”可知，VR候鸟迁徙体验的目的是让学生了解候鸟迁徙的艰辛，从而提高他们对保护湿地的意识。故选C。 70．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了鄱阳湖在保护候鸟方面取得的成功，特别是黑脸琵鹭数量的显著增长，以及中国在长江实施的十年禁渔政策对生态恢复的积极影响。因此，文章的主要内容是鄱阳湖的成功保护故事。故选D。 Passage 6 （25-26九年级·湖北襄阳·一模） In June 2018, Yang became the first volunteer to work in Azheke, a village in Yunnan, helping locals develop a travel plan. At first, the outsider failed to gain villagers’ trust. Even after a village company was set up, only a few families joined. However, he didn’t give up. He worked closely with the villagers, sharing their daily life and work. “They probably thought I wouldn’t last a month,” he laughed. To their surprise, Yang was still there eight months later. In March 2019, the company handed out its first travel dividends. Seeing much money, the villagers began to trust Mr Yang’s efforts. More people were encouraged to join the project. Mr Yang also helped villagers use their traditional skills, such as fruit-picking, fishing, hand-made goods, and hosting Hani family dinners, as travel activities. These projects allowed villagers to lead the activities and share the money they make, creating a continuous economic (经济的) development. “These tasks don’t require perfect skills, so everyone can join in,” Mr.Yang explained. The success even encouraged villagers working in cities to return home during travel seasons. As the number of visitors grew, the villagers changed their mind. Traditional houses were better protected, and forgotten customs were brought back. So far, the company has shared money 10 times. All 65 families in the village have received over 2.33 million yuan in total, with each family receiving more than 35,885 yuan. 41．What was the villagers’ attitude (态度) towards Yang at first? A．Excited. B．Doubtful. C．Supportive. D．Uncaring. 42．What does the underlined word “dividends” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．股份 B．贷款 C．投资 D．红利 43．Why did the villagers working in cities return home during tourist seasons? A．Because they missed their families. B．Because the village offered better job positions. C．Because the success of the travel project encouraged them. D．Because they could learn perfect skills in the village. 44．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A．How Yang helped villagers protect traditional houses. B．The changes and achievements brought by the travel industry. C．Why villagers working in cities returned home. D．The number of times the company shared dividends. 45．What’s the correct order of the passage? ①The villagers came back home to work.    ②The villagers questioned Yang’s help. ③Yang set up a company.             ④The company handed out money for the first time. A．③②④① B．①③②④ C．③②①④ D．②③④① 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿者杨先生在云南阿者科村通过发展旅游业，从起初不被信任到最终带领村民增收致富、传承文化并吸引年轻人回乡创业的感人过程。 41．第一段第二、三句指出：“At first, the outsider failed to gain villagers’ trust…They probably thought I wouldn’t last a month…”。这两句原句直接说明了村民起初对杨先生并不信任，持怀疑态度。 42．第二段第一、二句指出：“In March 2019, the company handed out its first travel dividends. Seeing much money, the villagers began to trust…”。根据后句“看到这么多钱”可知，这里的“dividends”是指公司分发给村民的利润，即“红利”。 43．第二段最后一句指出：“The success even encouraged villagers working in cities to return home during travel seasons.”。该原句明确说明是旅游项目的成功鼓励了在外打工的村民回乡，符合逻辑。 44．第三段详细描述了旅游业带来的积极转变：“Traditional houses were better protected, and forgotten customs were brought back.”，以及巨大的经济收益：“…received over 2.33 million yuan in total…”。选项B“旅游业带来的变化和成就”高度概括了本段核心内容。 45．根据文章叙述逻辑：首先，第一段提到村民对杨先生的怀疑“…failed to gain villagers’ trust.”（②）；接着，第一段提到成立了村集体公司“Even after a village company was set up…”（③）；随后，第二段开头提到公司第一次发放红利“…handed out its first travel dividends.”（④）；最后，第二段末尾提到在外务工村民回乡“…return home during travel seasons.”（①）。完整的逻辑顺序为②③④①。 Passage 7 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈蕲春·二模） Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined it at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 46．Bob felt sad in the school at first because ________. A．he couldn’t climb trees B．his teacher didn’t allow them to climb rocks C．there wasn’t one climbing club D．there weren’t any after-school activities 47．How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons? A．One hundred meters. B．One thousand meters. C．One hundred kilometers. D．One thousand kilometers. 48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．Running. B．Rock climbing. C．Taking lessons. D．Touching the rope. 49．Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．angry; fixing the climbing shoes B．upset; learning climbing skills C．happy; getting to the top D．afraid; using the climbing rope 50．What does the passage want to tell us? A．Learn to Accept Helpful Advice. B．Let’s Find the Best Hobby. C．Never Stay in the Same Place. D．Don’t Give Up Halfway. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了热爱攀登的Bob从起初因为学校没有攀岩俱乐部而感到难过，到后来参加攀岩课程并在教练的鼓励下克服困难、拒绝半途而废，最终在登顶后收获喜悦与感悟的故事。 46．第一段第二句指出：“However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad.”。这句原句直接说明了Bob感到难过的原因是学校当时没有攀岩俱乐部。 47．第四段第一句指出：“…the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first…”。文中明确给出了教练要求学生跑出的具体距离为1000米。 48．第四段第三句指出：“He thought it was less interesting than before.”。结合第三段末尾提到“…rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him.”可知，此处是将在加入训练后的攀岩体验与之前心中的攀岩印象做对比，故it指代rock climbing“攀岩”。 49．第二段最后一句提到：“He was so happy that he joined it at once.”，对应“taking rock climbing lessons”时的心情应为happy；第五段第二句提到：“When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited.”，对应心情处于最高点excited时的事件应为getting to the top。 50．第六段最后一句指出：“Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top…but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up.”。作者通过Bob的故事以及篇末的点题，旨在告诉读者做事不要半途而废。 Passage 8 （25-26九年级·湖北十堰·二模） More than 50 years ago, a famous British band called the Beatles created one last song with the help of artificial intelligence (AI 人工智能). This is just one of the ways that AI is changing the world and how we live. As technology improves, the use of AI is spreading. The Invention of AI In the 20th century, scientists began to wonder if computers could think like us. In 1950, the British expert Alan Turing created the “Turing test” to see whether a computer is intelligent. During this test, a human tester puts questions to a person and a computer at the same time. If the tester couldn’t tell which answers came from the human, the computer was intelligent. AIs that can write, like the ChatGPT system, have already passed this test. The Use of AI AI is part of everyday life. It can study lots of information. Self - driving cars, for example, use AI to “see” the road, avoid accidents and find the best routes. Smart speakers in our homes, such as Amazon Echo or Tmall Genie, use AI to understand our voice commands, play music, answer questions and even tell jokes. In hospitals,  AI can help doctors look for signs of diseases in X - rays or other medical images more quickly and accurately. The Future of AI The future of AI seems bright but also raises some concerns. On one hand, AI may help solve big problems like climate change. It can analyze weather data, find ways to save energy and develop new, clean energy sources. On the other hand, as AI gets more intelligent, some people worry that it might take over jobs that humans do. For example, many routine office tasks like data entry or simple document processing could be done by AI in the future. Also, there are fears about AI being used for bad purposes, like creating false information or cyber-attacks. However, if we use AI properly and set rules for its development, it can bring more benefits than problems. We need to make sure that AI serves humanity and helps build a better world. 61．Why did Alan Turing create the “Turing test”? A．To make computers more intelligent. B．To check if a computer is intelligent. C．To help humans communicate with computers better. D．To test whether humans can answer questions as well as computers. 62．What can smart speakers do according to the passage? A．Only play music. B．Only answer questions. C．Understand voice commands and do various tasks. D．Drive cars instead of humans. 63．In which area can AI help doctors? A．Taking care of patients. B．Doing surgeries. C．Looking for disease signs in medical images. D．Buying medicine. 64．What is one of the concerns about the future of AI? A．It can’t solve climate-change problems. B．It might cause humans to lose some jobs. C．It will make people too lazy. D．It won’t be able to analyze weather data. 65．What should we do with AI according to the passage? A．Stop developing it. B．Let it develop freely. C．Use it properly and set rules for it. D．Only use it in a few areas. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．C 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的发明、应用及未来展望，探讨了其在不同领域的作用及引发的担忧。 61．细节理解题。根据“In 1950, the British expert Alan Turing created the Turing test to see whether a computer is intelligent.”可知，图灵测试的目的是检测计算机是否具备智能。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“Smart speakers...use AI to understand our voice commands, play music, answer questions and even tell jokes.”可知，智能音箱能理解语音指令并执行多种任务。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“In hospitals, AI can help doctors look for signs of diseases in X-rays or other medical images”可知，AI在医学领域帮助医生从医学影像中识别疾病迹象。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“some people worry that it might take over jobs that humans do”可知，对AI未来的担忧之一是可能导致人类失业。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“if we use AI properly and set rules for its development, it can bring more benefits”可知，我们应合理使用AI并为其发展制定规则。故选C。 Passage 9 （25-26九年级·湖北孝感·调考） ①A well-designed school life helps students grow in all aspects. At Sunshine Middle School, students not only focus on academic studies but also enjoy a variety of activities to make their school days lively and meaningful.   ②Colorful Activities: Every Friday afternoon, the school organizes “Interest Clubs,” including drama, robotics, and painting. These clubs allow students to explore hobbies and develop teamwork skills. Additionally, events like the annual Sports Day and Art Festival encourage creativity and physical health.   ③Safety First: Safety is always a priority. Monthly fire drills and anti-bullying lectures are held to teach students how to protect themselves. The school also uses smart ID cards to track entry and exit, ensuring campus safety. Teachers and parents work together to create a secure environment.   ④Meaningful Experiences: Community service is part of the school’s program. Students visit nursing homes, clean public parks, and tutor younger kids. These activities help them understand social responsibility. “Through volunteering, I’ve learned to care for others,” said Lily, a student from Sunshine Middle School.   ⑤In short, Sunshine Middle School balances learning, safety, and personal growth, making school life both enjoyable and rewarding. 76．What activity does Sunshine Middle School organize every Friday afternoon? A．Fire drills. B．Interest Clubs. C．Sports Day. D．Community service. 77．Why does the school use smart ID cards? A．To track students’ hobbies. B．To improve academic performance. C．To ensure campus safety. D．To organize art festivals. 78．What can we infer about the school’s purpose in organizing community service? A．To reduce homework pressure. B．To teach social responsibility. C．To prepare for exams. D．To compete with other schools. 79．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? ( ①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) A．①--②③④--⑤ B．①②--③④--⑤ C．①②③--④--⑤ D．①--②③--④⑤ 80．What is the best title for the passage ? A．How to study effectively B．The importance of school rules C．Ways to join community service D．A school’s efforts to create a better life 【答案】76．B 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了阳光中学通过丰富多彩的活动、安全措施和社区服务等全方位设计，为学生打造了既有趣又有意义的校园生活。 76．细节理解题。根据第②段“Every Friday afternoon, the school organizes ‘Interest Clubs,’ including drama, robotics, and painting”可知，每周五下午组织“兴趣俱乐部”。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据第③段“The school also uses smart ID cards to track entry and exit, ensuring campus safety”可知，学校使用智能ID卡是为了确保校园安全。故选C。 78．推理判断题。根据第④段“These activities help them understand social responsibility”及学生Lily的反馈“Through volunteering, I’ve learned to care for others”可知，社区服务的核心目的是培养学生的社会责任感。故选B。 79．篇章结构题。①段：总述学校生活的设计理念；②③④段：分述具体措施（活动、安全、社区服务）；⑤段：总结全文。所以本文结构为“总—分—总”，对应选项①--②③④--⑤。故选A。 80．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍阳光中学通过丰富多彩的活动、安全措施和社区服务等全方位设计，为学生创造更好的校园生活。选项D“学校努力创造更美好的生活”符合题意。故选D。 Passage 10 （25-26九年级·湖北鄂州·三模） ①Do you know that China has carried out another exciting space mission (任务)? It’s called Shenzhou-19, and it’s another amazing journey to our space station. ②Three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, are part of this mission. Cai is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 mission. Both Song and Wang were born in the 1990s. They are new to space travel, but they are very experienced. Song used to be an air force pilot, and Wang is China’s only woman space flight engineer. She is also the third Chinese woman to go on a space mission after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. ③The Shenzhou-19 spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early morning on October 30, 2024. They went up into space and met the Shenzhou-18 astronauts at the space station. They will stay there for months and do many important jobs. ④During their time in space, the astronauts will do scientific experiments (实验), go on spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things outside the space station. They will also teach us about space through educational activities. After their work is done, they are expected to come back to the earth in late April or early May this year. ⑤Let’s keep our eyes on the stars and dream about the exciting things we can learn from this mission. Maybe one day we’ll be part of China’s space adventures too! 111．Which of the following statements about the astronauts of Shenzhou-19 is True? A．Song Lingdong was an army officer before. B．All three astronauts have been to space before. C．Cai Xuzhe carried out the Shenzhou-14 mission. D．Wang Haoze is the first Chinese woman space flight engineer. 112．What will the astronauts do during the mission? a. do some experiments    b. go on spacewalks c. drive the airplane    d. teach students about space A．abc B．bcd C．cda D．abd 113．How long will the astronauts stay in space? A．For about a month. B．For less than three months. C．For around half a year. D．For over a year. 114．What is the article mainly about? A．The history of space exploration. B．Another space mission of China. C．Astronauts’ personal stories. D．China’s space plan. 115．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 【答案】111．C 112．D 113．C 114．B 115．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国进行的又一次激动人心的太空任务——神舟十九号。 111．细节理解题。根据“Cai is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 mission.”可知，蔡旭哲在2022年曾随“神船十四号”任务飞往太空。故选C。 112．细节理解题。根据“During their time in space, the astronauts will do scientific experiments (实验), go on spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things outside the space station. They will also teach us about space through educational activities.”可知，宇航员在太空期间将进行科学实验、进行太空行走，并通过教育活动向人们传授太空知识，因此选项abd正确。故选D。 113．推理判断题。根据“The Shenzhou-19 spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early morning on October 30, 2024…After their work is done, they are expected to come back to the earth in late April or early May this year.”可知，宇航员预计将在2024年10月30日发射，并在2025年4月底或5月初返回地球。因此，他们在太空停留的时间大约为6个月。故选C。 114．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国进行的又一次激动人心的太空任务——神舟十九号。故选B。 115．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二三四段介绍任务人员、内容等；第五段总结，因此文章为总分总结构。故选A。 Passage 11 （25-26九年级·湖北大冶·二模） In the competitive smartphone market, Huawei has attracted a lot of attention with its latest tri-fold (三折叠) smartphone, the Huawei Mate X. This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages. One of the Huawei Mate X’s main advantages is its unique tri-fold design. Unlike traditional smartphones, which either have a fixed screen size or offer a limited foldable option (usually in two sections), the Huawei Mate X can be folded into three parts, turning into a large tablet-like screen from a small smartphone. However, this design also poses a disadvantage. The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time. Additionally, repair costs for such a sophisticated design may be higher compared to traditional smartphones. The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor (处理器) and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands. The Kirin 980 processor runs smoothly and quickly. The multiple cameras take great photos and videos. But some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands, especially in non-native (非本国的) markets. Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones. But as battery technology improves quickly, other brands might soon catch up. 116．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Huawei Mate X is the best smartphone in the market. B．Huawei Mate X’s software has attracted a lot of attention. C．Huawei Mate X’s main advantage is its unique tri-fold design. D．Huawei Mate X offers unique advantages and faces certain disadvantages in the market. 117．In which area is Huawei Mate X better than many foreign brands? A．Easy design. B．Fast processor and good cameras. C．Cost to fix it. D．New battery ideas. 118．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By comparing to other brands. D．By reporting a result. 119．According to the text, what might be a long-term problem with the Huawei Mate X’s design? A．It might not stay new for long. B．The screen folds or hinge could get worse over time. C．The camera might get worse as you use it. D．The battery might suddenly stop working well after a year. 120．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) toward the Huawei Mate X? A．Objective (客观的). B．Doubtful. C．Negative (消极的). D．Worried. 【答案】116．D 117．D 118．C 119．B 120．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了华为Mate X三折叠智能手机在竞争激烈的市场中的独特优势和面临的缺点。 116．主旨大意题。根据“This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages.”以及下文分别阐述的优点和缺点可知，文章主要讲述的是华为Mate X在市场中既有独特优势，也面临一些缺点。故选D。 117．细节理解题。根据“Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones.”可知，华为Mate X的电池续航优于外国品牌，选项D“新电池理念”对应其高效能源管理技术。故选D。 118．推理判断题。根据“The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands.”及“some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands”可知，通过将华为Mate X的处理器、摄像头和软件与外国品牌进行比较，来支持其观点。故选C。 119．细节理解题。根据“The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time.”可知，华为Mate X的设计可能存在的长期问题是屏幕折叠处或铰链可能随时间推移而变得更糟。故选B。 120．观点态度题。根据“This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages.”可知，作者既提到了华为Mate X的优点，也指出了其缺点，没有表现出明显的偏好或偏见，因此态度是客观的。故选A。 阅读还原 Passage 1 （25-26九年级·湖北襄阳·一模） Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling their regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1 Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life 3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can ruin your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your life. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. 5 Everybody fails, even the greatest people fail. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A．Never fear failure. B．You can go outside more often. C．What can we do to avoid future regrets? D．So keep yourself away from your friends. E．So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. F．You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文围绕“人生充满遗憾”这一话题，从制定更好的计划、过更积极的生活、结交正确的朋友、永不畏惧失败四个方面，给出了避免未来遗憾的实用建议，鼓励人们把握当下，活出更好的人生。 1．前文引出“人生充满遗憾”的话题，后文分点介绍避免遗憾的方法，此处需要总起句，对应C选项“What can we do to avoid future regrets?”（我们能做些什么来避免未来的遗憾？）。 2．前文提到制定计划能分清事情的先后顺序，此处衔接说明计划带来的其他好处，对应F选项“You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.”（你也会知道该做什么、不该做什么）。 3．本段主题是“过更积极的生活”，后文提到户外活动的好处，此处引出积极生活的具体做法，对应B选项“You can go around more often.”（你可以多出去走走）。 4．前文提到朋友能成就也能毁掉生活，此处衔接说明选择朋友时要谨慎，对应E选项“So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.”（所以选择朋友时你需要三思）。 5．本段围绕“失败”展开，提到不要害怕失败、要从失败中学习，对应A选项“Never fear failure.”（永远不要害怕失败）。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈·一模） Are you a man of courage? What is courage? It is the ability to face something difficult or dangerous. 26 The answer is “No”, but we can build courage as we’re growing up. The connections between courage and fear can’t always be seen. But without fear, there is no need for courage. 27 Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. 28 We show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try something new. Courage is in everyday choices we make. 29 Can you listen to them when others have a different voice? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. Another important part of courage is learning to fail. When we become brave enough to face failure (失败), we will be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. 30 Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” A．Courage doesn’t always shout. B．Can you stand up for someone in need? C．You should learn to speak in public. D．Then are people born with courage? E．That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. F．Courage also means the smaller actions of our daily lives. 【答案】26．D 27．E 28．F 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍勇气并非天生，而是在面对恐惧时的行动，包括日常小选择和面对失败的能力。 26．前文问“什么是勇气”，后文回答“不是（天生的），但我们可以在成长中建立勇气”。D项“那么，勇气是天生的吗？”自然引出这一讨论。 27．前文说“没有恐惧，就不需要勇气”，E项“也就是说，勇气是做让你感到害怕的事情的能力”是对这一关系的进一步阐释。 28．前文说“勇气不仅指伟大行动”，后文举例“课堂上举手回答问题”。F项“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中的小行动”承上启下。 29．后文问“当别人有不同的声音时，你能倾听吗？”B项“你能为需要帮助的人挺身而出吗？”结构与后文并列，都是日常生活中需要勇气的具体情境。 30．本段讲面对失败的勇气，最后一句“有时候勇气是……‘我明天再试一次’”。A项“勇气并不总是大声张扬”是对这种默默坚持的总结，与“little voice”呼应。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈蕲春·一模） Last year’s spring was a perfect time to hike on Mount Huangshan. 36 They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike. We didn’t book a hotel room and started the trip. In order to watch the sunrise, we tried to find a place to live on top of the mountain. 37 Those endless steps made me want to return to safe and comfortable grounds. “Look, the top is getting closer and closer. 38 ” With the help of my friend encouragement, I pulled myself together and kept going. After a three-hour tiring hike, we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good. However, the desk clerk told us that one double room would be available for 1500 yuan! 39 I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally, we asked for the possibility of a tent. Bingo! The hotel’s owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. 40 So that night we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan! A．That stopped so many visitors. B．We are almost there. C．My friend and I prepared our backpacks. D．He was so friendly that even offered to put it up. E．I am not an experienced hiker. F．It’s quite an amount of money! 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．B 39．F 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去年春天在黄山徒步旅行的经历，包括准备背包、艰难的登山过程、昂贵的住宿费用以及最终选择帐篷过夜的故事。 36．根据下文“They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike.”并结合选项可知，此处与登山准备的物品有关，选项C“我和朋友们准备了背包。”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据下文“Those endless steps made me want to return to safe and comfortable grounds.”可推知，作者并非经验丰富的徒步者，面对无尽的台阶感到疲惫和退缩，选项E“我不是一个有经验的徒步旅行者。”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据上文“Look, the top is getting closer and closer.”可知，朋友鼓励作者快要到达山顶了，选项B“我们快到了。”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据上文“one double room would be available for 1500 yuan”以及下文“I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally, we asked for the possibility of a tent.”可知，作者认为1500元的房费非常昂贵，选项F“这可是一笔不小的钱！”符合语境。故选F。 40．根据上文“The hotel’s owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan.”以及下文“So that night we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan!”可知，此处与搭帐篷入住有关，选项D“他非常友好，甚至主动提出要把它搭起来。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 4 （25-26九年级·湖北咸宁·二模） “Be yourself.” Perhaps you’ve heard this phrase many times, but do you really know how to be yourself? 41 . ●Explore your inner self deeply Write down the things that matter to you, like being honest, fair or loyal. It’s not just about small choices, such as apples or bananas. Think deeper: 42 ? And what makes you feel sad? These feelings show your real inner world. ●Don’t put others’ needs first Only caring about what others want can make you forget your own needs. Imagine always joining group activities you dislike, just to fit in. If this sounds familiar, stop and ask: Why am I doing this? Don’t just follow others. “Is this choice right for me?” 43 . ●Set clear boundaries (界限) 44 . Maybe you don’t like others taking your things without asking, or asking rude personal questions. Without boundaries, others might take advantage of your kindness. But once you set them, you’ll know when others cross them. ● 45 Like parts of your appearance-maybe your bright eyes or how you stand confidently. Like your special features: the warm way you talk, or the different music you love. Remember: Being unique, not the same as others, wins real love and liking. Love every part of who you are, and you’ll find the freedom of living truly as yourself. A．Learn to value yourself B．Understand what you dislike C．Will they like it if I do this D．Here are some pieces of advice E．You should take a breath and think F．What activities make you truly happy 【答案】41．D 42．F 43．E 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了“做自己”的四条建议。 41．根据“but do you really know how to be yourself?”，“Explore your inner self deeply”，“Don’t put others’ needs first”和“Set clear boundaries”可知，此处表示有一些建议。选项D“这里有一些建议”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“Explore your inner self deeply”和“And what makes you feel sad?”可知，问自己内心深处一个问题。选项F“哪些活动让你真正快乐”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据“If this sounds familiar, stop and ask: Why am I doing this? Don’t just follow others. ‘Is this choice right for me?’”可知，要有自己的想法，不要人云亦云。选项E“你应该深呼吸，好好想想”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“Maybe you don’t like others taking your things without asking, or asking rude personal questions. Without boundaries, others might take advantage of your kindness. But once you set them, you’ll know when others cross them.”可知，要知道自己不喜欢什么，并设定界限。选项B“了解你不喜欢什么”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“Love every part of who you are, and you’ll find the freedom of living truly as yourself.”可知，要学会爱自己。选项A“学会珍惜自己”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 5 （25-26九年级·湖北孝感·二模） About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. 51 Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. 52 Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D． 53 Where can a person get this very important vitamin? 54 Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D． 55 If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. A．The sun also gives us vitamin D． B．Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. C．When we are old, we have no vitamin D． D．So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. E．But this vitamin is very important for your health. F．Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. 【答案】51．E 52．F 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了维生素D对人体骨骼健康的重要性、获取方法以及日常补充建议。 51．根据“About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day.”和“Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼).”可知，此处需表示转折，强调维生素D的重要性。选项E“但这种维生素对你的健康非常重要。”符合语境。故选E。 52．根据“When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong.”和“Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day.”可知，此处与维生素D的储存有关。选项F“我们的身体将维生素D保存在骨骼和牙齿中。”符合语境。故选F。 53．根据“But our bodies can’t make vitamin D.”可知，此处需说明获取方法。选项D“所以我们必须从体外获取。”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“Where can a person get this very important vitamin?”可知，此处应列举维生素D的来源，与下文形成补充。选项B“维生素D存在于鱼和蛋等食物中。”符合语境。故选B。 55．根据“If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. ”可知，此处应点明阳光的作用。选项A“太阳也给我们提供了维生素D。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 6 （25-26九年级·湖北鄂州·二模） Do you like wearing bright and colourful clothes? Today, we can get all kinds of colourful clothes easily in stores. But how about people in ancient times? 61 One old method that was very popular in China was Tie-dye (扎染). Tie-dye is a traditional Chinese method of dyeing clothes. 62 During the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts. People in those days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue dye s usually came from special plants. 63 First, you need to use ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful shapes and colors. In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). Anning City in Yunnan Province is well-known for its tie-dye skills. Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditional skill from his mother in the 1980s. Since then, he has been working hard to improve it. 64 On the other hand, he studied new skills from other countries. Nowadays he still dyes clothes and teaches his daughter this skill. His love for the art and hard work makes him a great teacher. 65 More than 100,000 people have learned from him. His love and efforts have kept this old art form alive and popular in modern times. A．He is one of the most successful artists. B．It has a history of more than 1,000 years. C．Yang now teaches the tie-dye skill in many places. D．The process of tie-dyeing is quite simple but very creative. E．How did they get their clothes to have such beautiful colors? F．On the one hand, Yang carried on the old ways of tie-dyeing. 【答案】61．E 62．B 63．D 64．F 65．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国的传统技艺——扎染。 61．根据“But how about people in ancient times?”可知，对古代如何织布提出疑问。选项E“他们是怎么让衣服有这么漂亮的颜色的？”符合语境，承接上文关于古代人如何获得彩色衣服的疑问，引出下文关于扎染的介绍。故选E。 62．根据“During the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts.”可知，提到唐朝时就有扎染衣服。选项B“它有1000多年的历史。”符合语境，与后文唐宋时期的描述相呼应。故选B。 63．根据“First, you need to use ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful shapes and colors.”可知，下文介绍了扎染衣服的过程。选项D“扎染的过程很简单，但很有创意。”符合语境。故选D。 64．根据“On the other hand, he studied new skills from other countries.”可知，提到另一方面，杨成学习了其他国家的新技能。选项F“一方面，杨成继承了旧的扎染方式。”符合语境。故选F。 65．根据“More than 100,000 people have learned from him.”可知，此处说明有很多人跟他学习扎染技艺，选项C“现在杨在许多地方教授扎染技艺。”符合语境，能很好地衔接下文，解释为什么有这么多人跟他学习。故选C。 Passage 7 （25-26九年级·湖北荆州·一模） As a traditional Chinese performing art, the lion dance is a special part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. 6 The lion dance is one of the most colorful and traditional events to celebrate Chinese New Year. 7 People believe that the dancers will bring happiness and good luck to their homes when they visit. There are many different ancient stories about how the lion dance first started. One story is that it came from an emperor who used to have bad dreams. 8 One night the emperor had a dream in which a lion saved his life. And then his bad dreams just went away. The next day the emperor described the dream to his guards. 9 From then on, they did the lion dance on that same day every year. And the lion dance became a symbol of good luck and happiness. The lion dance is closely related (有关联的) with Chinese Kung Fu. 10 Poles (柱子) for the lion dance are 2 to 2.5 meters high. But the lion dancers’ action and spirit on the tall poles are so true to life. From that we can know it is not easy to show the wildness and loveliness of the lion. A．He couldn’t sleep well for a long time. B．It first started in Guangdong Province, China. C．Lion dances take place at people’s homes during Chinese New Year. D．Learning the lion dance is never easy, especially for women. E．He also ordered them to dance like the lion he saw in his dream. F．All the lion dancers have to practice Kung Fu for a long time. 【答案】6．B 7．C 8．A 9．E 10．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了舞狮这一中国传统表演艺术，包括其历史、庆祝春节的作用、起源故事以及与中国功夫的关联等内容。 6．根据“It has a long history.”可知，舞狮有悠久的历史，此处应进一步介绍舞狮的起源相关的内容。选项B“它最初起源于中国广东省。”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据“People believe that the dancers will bring happiness and good luck to their homes when they visit.”可知，人们相信舞狮者到访时会给他们的家带来幸福和好运，故可推知此处是描述舞狮在人们家中进行。选项C“春节期间，舞狮会在人们的家中进行。”符合语境。故选C。 8．根据“One story is that it came from an emperor who used to have bad dreams.”可知，有一个故事说，它源于一位过去常做噩梦的皇帝，故可推知此处是描述噩梦导致的后果。选项A“他很长一段时间都睡不好。”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据“From then on, they did the lion dance on that same day every year”可知，从那时起，他们每年都在同一天表演舞狮，故可推知此处是皇帝下令让卫兵跳舞。选项E“他还命令他们像他在梦中看到的狮子那样跳舞。”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据“The lion dance is closely related (有关联的) with Chinese Kung Fu.”可知，舞狮与中国功夫密切相关，故可推知此处是说明舞狮者与功夫练习的关系。选项F“所有的舞狮者都必须长时间练习功夫。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 8 （25-26九年级·湖北荆门·二模） The Chongyang Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. 21 According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing, but how many people today still celebrate this tradition? Nowadays, some traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect them. 22 The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet living in ancient China. By celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation. 23 Moreover, traditional festivals enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, have a caring, family-centred message at their heart. The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness. 24 With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values. Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity (民族认同). For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with special customs, and these shared experiences bring us together as a nation. Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese. Traditional festivals have been passed down to us. 25 A．It is our duty to protect them for generations to come. B．Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history. C．Family members will come back home even if they live very far away. D．It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. E．Celebrating traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about our national history. F．We can have a better understanding of Qu Yuan by celebrating traditional festivals. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．E 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了重阳节等传统节日，阐述其在传承历史、价值观及塑造民族认同方面的重要性，呼吁保护传统节日。 21．根据前文“The Chongyang Festival has a history of over 2,000 years.” 可知，这里要介绍重阳节的时间，选项D“它在农历九月初九。”符合语境，介绍了重阳节的时间，故选D。 22．根据后文“The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet living in ancient China.”可知，此段围绕传统节日能让我们了解国家历史展开，选项B“传统节日让我们了解到很多关于我们国家的历史。”符合语境，引出后文例子，故选B。 23．根据前文“By celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation.”可知，这里强调庆祝传统节日对传播历史知识的作用，选项E“庆祝传统节日有助于传播关于我们国家历史的知识。”符合语境，承接前文内容，故选E。 24．根据前文“The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness.”可知，这里要说明中秋节时家人团聚的情况，选项C“即使家庭成员住得很远，他们也会回家。”符合语境，进一步说明家庭团聚，故选C。 25．根据前文“Traditional festivals have been passed down to us.”以及后文“It is the duty of us to protect them for generations to come.”可知，这里强调要保护传统节日，选项A“我们有责任为子孙后代保护它们。”符合语境，起到总结和强调保护责任的作用，故选A。 Passage 9 （25-26九年级·湖北天门市·一模） Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 46 The occasions of making fist and palm salute For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 47 People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on. The history of fist and palm salute 48 It started in West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons (武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. 49 How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow (额头) and bend down. 50 Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times. A．Now let’s learn more about it. B．When and where do people use it? C．The way to make fist and palm salute D．It is often widely used among western countries. E．Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times. F．Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years. 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．F 49．B 50．E 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统礼仪拱手礼，包括其使用场合、历史以及正确行礼方式等内容。 46．根据“It is one of classic greeting manners in China.”提到拱手礼是中国经典问候礼仪之一，后文开始介绍相关内容可知，这里需要一个引出下文对拱手礼更多介绍的句子。A选项“现在让我们更多地了解它。”符合语境，故选A。 47．根据前文“Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute”以及后文“People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on.”可知，这里在讲拱手礼的使用时间和场合。C选项“人们何时何地使用它？”符合语境，故选C。 48．根据小标题“The history of fist and palm salute”以及后文“It stated in West Zhou Dynasty.”可知，这里在讲拱手礼的历史。F选项“拱手礼已有3,000多年的历史。”符合语境，故选F。 49．根据后文“How do you make fist and palm salute properly?”可知，这里开始介绍拱手礼的行礼方式。B选项“拱手礼的行礼方式。”符合语境，故选B。 50．根据前文“First, stand at attention. Then if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest.…and bend down.”介绍拱手礼的行礼步骤以及后文“Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times.”可知，这里还在继续讲行礼步骤。E选项“最后，互相握手三次。”符合语境，故选E。 Passage 10 （25-26九年级·湖北随州市·三模） AI is changing the world now. It has been used in many different fields and has changed our lives in many ways. Smart Homes AI helps make homes smarter. For example, AI speakers can play music, answer questions and set alarms (闹钟) through voice commands (命令). 56 They can even connect with lights or TVs in the house. The smart AI can also change room temperature based on weather, making homes more comfortable. Health Service 57 AI studies X-ray photos and other health information. This helps doctors find health problems more quickly and accurately. Smart watches with AI can check our heart rates and sleep patterns daily. If something unusual happens, they will remind us at once. Education AI creates special learning plans. Some apps check students’ test results and give proper exercises. 58 When students meet difficulties, AI can help them deal with problems step by step, working like a personal teacher. Transportation AI is bringing big changes to the traffic field. 59 Smart map apps with AI suggest the fastest ways according to real traffic situations. That can help people save a lot of time. Customer Service Many companies use AI robots to serve customers. These robots can answer common questions anytime. It can also provide quick solutions to customers’ problems. And make service faster and customers happier. 60 Some people are afraid that AI will take the place of them. Personal information safety may also be a problem when using AI systems. AI changes our world in both good and bad ways. We need to use it wisely to enjoy the good side while avoiding risks. A．This helps students learn in an easier way. B．AI has a lot of advantages in our daily life. C．Cars without drivers can use AI to “see” roads and make driving safe. D．They can control other smart equipment in the house too. E．AI plays an important role in the area of health service. F．However, AI also causes worries when people use it. 【答案】56．D 57．E 58．A 59．C 60．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在不同领域的应用及其带来的影响。 56．根据前文“AI speakers can play music, answer questions and set alarms (闹钟) through voice commands (命令).”以及后文“They can even connect with lights or TVs in the house.”可知，空格处应是在说AI音箱还能控制屋内其他智能设备。选项D“它们也可以控制家里的其他智能设备。”符合情景。故选D。 57．根据此部分标题“Health Service”以及后文“AI studies X-ray photos and other health information. This helps doctors find health problems more quickly and accurately.”可知，空格处应是引出AI在医疗服务领域的重要作用。选项E “人工智能在医疗服务领域发挥着重要作用。”符合情景。故选E。 58．根据前文“AI creates special learning plans. Some apps check students’ test results and give proper exercises.”可知，空格处应是说这些做法对学生学习的帮助。选项A “这有助于学生以更轻松的方式学习。”符合情景。故选A。 59．根据此部分标题“Transportation”以及前文“AI is bringing big changes to the traffic field.”可知，空格处应是和交通领域中AI的应用有关。选项C “无人驾驶汽车可以利用人工智能看清道路，保障驾驶安全。”符合情景。故选C。 60．根据后文“Some people are afraid that AI will take the place of them. Personal information safety may also be a problem when using AI systems.”可知，空格处应是引出AI带来的担忧。选项F “然而，人们使用人工智能时也会引发担忧。”符合情景。故选F。 Passage 11 （25-26九年级·湖北恩施·二模） Drones (无人机) can do a lot of things for us, such as taking photos, delivering things from packages (包裹) to pizzas and following wild animals. 16 . Can you believe it? 17 US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information. 18 There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someone’s coffee—drinking habits and tell when someone needs the next cup of coffee. 19 One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination (目的地), the doctors will receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home. A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. 20 Also, drones helped firefighters know better about the situation in wildfire fight. A．However, drones can’t do everything in place of humans. B．Then, the drone will fly to the person. C．Luckily, the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes. D．But they have other uses now. E．Drones can serve people coffee. F．Drones can also save lives. 【答案】16．D 17．E 18．B 19．F 20．C 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了无人机除了拍照、送货等常见用途外，在送咖啡、运送医疗物资、搜救和协助消防等方面的新应用。 16．根据前文“Drones can do a lot of things for us, such as taking photos, delivering things from packages to pizzas and following wild animals.”可知，无人机可以为我们做很多事情，比如拍照、递送从包裹到披萨的物品，以及追踪野生动物，D选项“但它们现在还有其他用途”，引出下文对无人机新用途的介绍，衔接自然。故选D。 17．根据后文“US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people.”可知，美国 IBM 公司制造了这种无人机，它可以给困倦的人送咖啡，E选项“无人机可以给人们送咖啡”，直接点明这一段的主题，符合语境。故选E。 18．根据前文“The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's personal information.”可知，无人机可以通过分析一个人的个人信息来判断何时送上一杯咖啡，B选项“然后，无人机就会飞向这个人”，承接上文，说明无人机在判断后会采取的行动，符合逻辑。故选B。 19．根据后文“One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people's lives.”可知，非洲的一家公司使用无人机快速运送药品和血液，拯救了许多人的生命，F选项“无人机也可以拯救生命”，点明这一段的主题，衔接自然。故选F。 20．根据前文“A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him.”可知，弗吉尼亚州一位92岁的猎人迷路了，在树林里待了一夜。警方搜寻了一整夜但没有找到他，C选项“幸运的是，无人机在20分钟内找到了他.”，承接上文，说明无人机在搜救中的作用，符合语境。故选C。 任务型阅读 Passage 1 （25-26九年级·湖北咸宁·一模） Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and have worked in factories in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and unity, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 1．Liangliang used to go to school . (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The village’ s changes The village has 2. (不超过6 词) over the river now. The villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in factories in our village. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. Liangliang works as an 3. (仅填1词) with some of his friends to build his hometown. 4．List two of China’s achievements mentioned in the passage: (列举2项，不超过6词) 5．What’s your understanding of the underlined (划线的) sentences? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】1．by ropeway/on a ropeway 2． a big and wide bridge 3.engineer 4．5G and high-speed railway. 5．We need to have dreams and take action and work together to reach our goals. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了亮亮和他的村庄在中国政府支持下发生的巨大变化，包括基础设施建设、职业选择和国家成就。 1．根据“My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school.”可知，亮亮过去的上学方式是通过滑索。故填by ropeway/on a ropeway。 2．根据“There is a big and wide bridge over the river.”可知，河上有一座又大又宽的桥。故填a big and wide bridge。 3．根据“I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends.”可知，亮亮选择的职业是工程师。故填engineer。 4．根据“China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation.”可知，包括5G和高铁。故填5G and high-speed railway. 5．根据“Where there are dreams, actions and unity, there is a way.”可知，此处可联系有目标、并能付诸行动即可。故填We need to have dreams and take action and work together to reach our goals. Passage 2 （25-26九年级·湖北广水市·一模） Puberty (青春期) is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on their minds and bodies. Some young people may begin puberty at 10, while others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During those years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girl’s personality often doesn’t develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults. 1.Usually, teenage boys start puberty than teenage girls. (不超过5词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. During puberty, the body develops in many ways, and feelings can 2 (仅填1词) quickly. Boys’ behavior They often take unnecessary risks and focus on 3 . (不超过5词) They like trying challenging outdoor activities such as skateboarding. Girls’ problems They 4 . (不超过6词) They aren’t sure about their own feelings. They are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. 5.What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】1．two years later 2．change 3．having fun and being accepted 4．don’t believe in themselves/have no confidence in themselves 5．Helping young people become healthy adults requires the joint efforts of the society as a whole./All members of the society should work together to help young people grow into healthy adults. 【导语】本文主要讲述了青春期对青少年身心的影响，以及男孩和女孩在青春期的不同表现，并呼吁全社会共同帮助青少年健康成长。 1．第二段明确提到 “Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do.”，由此可得出男孩比女孩晚两年进入青春期，因此答案是原文信息的合理转换。 2．第三段直接指出 “Feelings can also change quickly.”，题目要求仅填一词，直接提取 “change” 即可。 3．第四段提到 “Their attention is on having fun and being accepted.”，“focus on” 与 “attention is on” 意思相近，答案直接取自原文。 4．第五段清晰表明 “Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves.”，这是女孩青春期的问题之一，为原文直接信息。 5．本题为开放性试题，需结合最后一句 “It is everyone’s responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults.”，用自己的话概括主旨，观点合理即可。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级·湖北仙桃·一模） Many studies show right hobbies can benefit us a lot. They can reduce stress, and improve mood, health, life satisfaction and even heart health. But what questions should we consider when choosing hobbies? How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else that satisfies your spirit or the fun. Try something and if you find it isn’t for you, stop and take up something else. Which activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise brings benefits for health. Even simple fast walking can be good for your health. Dancing is a great cardio workout (有氧运动). A Swedish study found both gardening and DIY could reduce the risk of a heart attack by up to 30 percent among the over-sixties. Which hobbies help you relax? Getting out in nature is great for relaxing, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Yoga can improve your mood and cheer you up, as well as improve strength. Which activities keep your mind active? Learning a language or an instrument and playing board games can surely make it. Older singers have better language flexibility (灵活性) than people of a similar age who don’t sing, according to a recent Finnish study. Besides, board games are perhaps more sociable than playing the violin! So choose one you love to keep your mind active. 1．The passage mainly talks about .（不超过10词） 2．According to Paragraph 3, activities like bring benefits for health.（列举两项，不超过10词） 3．Doing something less active can help people .（不超过5词） 4．How do you keep your mind active in Paragraph 5? （不超过10词） 5．What’s your hobby? What benefits can you get from it? （不超过20词） 【答案】1．how to choose the right hobby 2．fast walking and dancing/gardening and DIY 3．relax/to relax 4．Learning a language or an instrument and playing board games. 5．My hobby is reading. It can broaden my knowledge and enrich my mind. 【导语】文章主要讨论了选择正确爱好的重要性，并给出了如何选择爱好的建议，同时列举了哪些活动对身体健康、放松心情以及保持思维活跃有益。 1．根据“Many studies show right hobbies can benefit us a lot. They can reduce stress, and improve mood, health, life satisfaction and even heart health. But what questions should we consider when choosing hobbies?”以及后文内容可知，本文主要讨论了如何选择适合自己的爱好以及不同爱好带来的益处，故填how to choose the right hobby。 2．根据第三段中“It’s clear that exercise brings benefits for health. Even simple fast walking can be good for your health. Dancing is a great cardio workout. A Swedish study found both gardening and DIY could reduce the risk of a heart attack by up to 30 percent among the over-sixties.”可知，锻炼对健康有好处，简单的快走、跳舞、园艺和DIY都可以，故填fast walking and dancing/gardening and DIY。 3．根据第四段中“Getting out in nature is great for relaxing, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active.”可知，进行一些不太剧烈的活动可以帮助人们放松，故填relax/to relax。 4．根据第五段中“Learning a language or an instrument and playing board games can surely make it.”可知，学习一门语言或一种乐器，玩棋盘游戏可以保持思维活跃，故填Learning a language or an instrument and playing board games. 5．本题为开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为My hobby is reading. It can broaden my knowledge and enrich my mind. Passage 4 （25-26九年级·湖北十堰市丹江口市·一模） Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, and we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave us tasks: some would clean the paths,some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake. Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It was hard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy. Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made us feel proud. By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realized small actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working, it’s about caring for others and our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility. This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, making our city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth. 1.My classmates and I joined the last Saturday. (不超过4词) 2.If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will . (不超过2词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. City Park Volunteer Activities Feelings arrive at the park early excited to help collect litter, put snacks into the bin tired but 3 (仅填1词) stop kids from 4 (不超过5词) feel proud 5.What can you learn from the underlined sentence of the passage? (不超过20词) 【答案】1．city park volunteer team 2．get sick 3．happy 4．feeding the ducks with bread 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案： Even little things we do can change a lot. Try to act and see big results. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周六和同学们一起参加城市公园志愿者活动的经历。这次经历使他们明白了小行动也能带来大改变，奉献也是一种收获。 1．由文章第一句“Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates.”可知，上周六作者和同学们参加了城市公园志愿者团队。 2．由文中“Ducks can get sick from too much bread.”可知，如果孩子们投喂鸭子太多面包，鸭子会生病。 3．由文中“After working for several hours, we were tired but happy.”可知，工作几小时后，我们虽然累但是高兴。 4．由文中“we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them...”可知，此处表示阻止孩子们用面包喂鸭子。 5．本题为开放性试题，要求结合自身情况回答，答案不超过20词即可，只要内容合理符合要求都正确。参考答案为：Even little things we do can change a lot. Try to act and see big results. Passage 5 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈·二模） Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, and we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave us tasks: some would clean the paths, some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake. Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It was hard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy. Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made as feel proud. By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realized small actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working: it’s about caring for others and our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility. This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, making our city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth. 1．My classmates and I joined the last Saturday. (不超过4词) 2．If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will . (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. City Park Volunteer Feelings Activities excited to help arrive at the park early 3 (不超过3词) collect litter, put snacks into the bin feel proud 4 (不超过8词) 5．What do you think of being a volunteer? Use your own words. (不超过 15词) 【答案】1．city park volunteer team 2．get sick 3． tired but happy 4.stop kids from feeding ducks with bread 5．I think it’s meaningful to volunteer to protect the environment. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和同学参加城市公园志愿者团队的经历以及从中获得的感悟。 1．根据“Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates”可知，上周六，作者和同学加入了城市公园志愿者团队。故填city park volunteer team。 2．根据“we told them, ‘Ducks can get sick from too much bread’”可知，鸭子吃太多面包会生病。故填get sick。 3．根据“My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy.”可知，工作几小时后，他们疲惫但快乐。故填tired but happy。 4．根据“We walked over gently and told them, ‘Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!’”可知，他们注意到孩子试图喂鸭子所以上前劝阻。故填stop kids from feeding ducks with bread。 5．开放性回答，言之有理即可。故填I think it’s meaningful to volunteer to protect the environment. Passage 6 （25-26九年级·湖北十堰市·二模） Yue Fei was a hero in Chinese history. He was a famous man who lived during the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded (侵略) the Song kingdom. Yue decided to fight the Jin. Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great difficulty, what do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with utmost loyalty (精忠报国),” Yue said. That was what his mother hoped her son would do. She decided to tattoo (给……文身) these four words on his back to make him remember these words. His mother asked, “My child, tattoos are quite painful. Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is nothing. If I was afraid of a needle, how could I face going to war on the front lines?” Keeping these words in mind, Yue defeated the Jin army many times. He served the country by driving the Jin army away during his life. Sadly, Yue was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. But Yue’s spirit was passed on in the future. We need to pay respect to Yue Fei, but we also need to understand how much courage he took to serve the country, as well as how much contributions he and his family made. Jingzhong baoguo shouldn’t be only in words. We need to practice it in our life. 1．When did the Jin invaded the Song kingdom? (10个词以内) 2．Why did Yue Fei’s mother tattoo “jingzhong baoguo” on his back? (15个词以内) 3．Yue Fei served his country during his life by . (不超过10个词) 4．What happened to Yue in the end? (20个词以内) 5．What can you learn from the passage? (20个词以内) 【答案】1．In 1125. 2．To make him remember these words. 3．driving the Jin army away 4．He was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. 5．We should love our country./ We should try our best to make contributions to our country./ We need to practice “Jingzhong baoguo” in our life, not only in words. 【导语】本文主要讲述了抗金将领岳飞“精忠报国”的故事。 1．根据“In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded the Song kingdom.”可知，1125年金军入侵北宋。故填In 1125. 2．根据“She decided to tattoo these four words on his back to make him remember these words.”可知，岳飞的母亲在他背上刺“精忠报国”，是为了让他记住这些话。故填To make him remember these words. 3．根据“He served the country by driving the Jin army away during his life.”可知，岳飞赶走金兵，一生为国效力。故填driving the Jin army away。 4．根据“Sadly, Yue was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. ”可知，岳飞最后被卖国贼秦桧送进监狱并杀害。故填He was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should love our country./ We should try our best to make contributions to our country./ We need to practice “Jingzhong baoguo” in our life, not only in words. Passage 7 （25-26九年级·湖北仙桃市·二模） In ancient Chinese history, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, there lived an outstandingly filial (孝顺的) young man named Huang Xiang. Huang Xiang's family had gone through a great misfortune (不幸) as his mother passed away when he was still very young. However, this did not stop him from showing the deepest love and respect to his father. When summer arrived with its sweltering (闷热的) heat, the sun's rays seemed to burn everything. During those hot days, Huang Xiang was always by his father's side. Every evening, he would patiently stand beside his father's bed with a fan in his hand. He would wave the fan gently to cool the air around his father's pillow and bed, so his father could sleep comfortably. When the cold winter came with its freezing winds and biting coldness, the nights were extremely cold. Before his father went to bed, Huang Xiang would first lie down on the cold bed. He would endure (忍受) the coldness himself, using his own body heat to warm the quilt. He would stay there until the quilt became warm enough, and only then would he let his father get into the cozy bed. His selfless (无私的) and filial actions were remembered by many people. His story has been told for many generations and is a great example of filial piety (孝道) for the Chinese people. Through his actions, he showed that no matter how difficult the situation was, the love and care for family members should always be the most important. 1．Huang Xiang lived in ancient China during the Dynasty. (不超过2词) 2．Why did Huang Xiang use a fan to cool the air around his father’s pillow and bed? . (不超过10词) 3．What were remembered by many people about Huang Xiang? . (不超过5词) 4．What did Huang Xiang show through his actions? . (不超过10词) 5．What can you do to show your love and care for your family members? (结合自身实际, 不超过20词) 【答案】1．Eastern Han 2．To make his father sleep comfortably 3．His selfless and filial actions 4．The importance of the love and care for family members 5．I can help my mum do housework and tell her I love her forever. 【导语】本文主要讲述了在东汉时期，一位名叫黄香的孝顺青年，在母亲早逝后，如何以无私的行动表达对父亲深深的爱与尊敬，展现了孝道的重要性。 1．根据原文“In ancient Chinese history, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, there lived an outstandingly filial young man named Huang Xiang.”可知，黄香生活在东汉时期。故填Eastern Han。 2．根据原文“Every evening, he would patiently stand beside his father's bed with a fan in his hand. He would wave the fan gently to cool the air around his father's pillow and bed, so his father could sleep comfortably.”可知，黄香用扇子给父亲枕边和床边的空气降温，是为了让父亲睡得舒服。故填To make his father sleep comfortably。 3．根据原文“His selfless and filial actions were remembered by many people.”可知，黄香无私和孝顺的行为被许多人记住。故填His selfless and filial actions。 4．根据原文“Through his actions, he showed that no matter how difficult the situation was, the love and care for family members should always be the most important.”可知，黄香通过自己的行动表明了对家庭成员的爱和关心是最重要的。故填The importance of the love and care for family members。 5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填I can help my mum do housework and tell her I love her forever. Passage 8 （25-26九年级·湖北咸宁·三模） I live in a large city, and in recent years, I’ve noticed green roofs (屋顶) becoming really popular. They’re like a bridge bringing nature closer to us in the city. Green roofs are rooftops full of plants like grasses, flowers and small bushes. Many buildings, from office towers to houses, now have green roofs. In Germany, some new buildings must have them. I joined a green roof project. I was surprised to see neighbors of all ages and backgrounds taking part. Once, we planted tomatoes. We picked good seeds, prepared the soil and planted them carefully. It was like a science experiment to see our seeds grow. Taking care of green roofs needs teamwork. Some neighbors weeded, while others watered the plants. My friend and I built small fences to protect young plants from small animals. The work was tiring, especially on hot summer days. However, chatting and laughing with neighbors made it fun. However, green roofs have problems. It costs a lot to put them in at first, for things like making them waterproof, getting the soil, and buying the plants. We also have to look after them regularly, watering, feeding, and trimming (修剪). Plus, they’re heavy, so buildings need to be really strong. Even with these troubles, I think green roofs are great. Thanks to these experiences in the green roofs, I’ve developed a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood. Besides, they let me enjoy nature in the city and have a greater love for nature! 1．Green roofs act as a to bring nature closer in the city.（仅填1词） 2．When planting tomatoes, the author and neighbors picked seeds, prepared soil and .（不超过3词） Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Green Roofs Behavior in green roof project Planted tomatoes, weeded, watered plants, built fences to protect young plants 3 （不超过5词） High cost; regular care; heavy weight The feelings in green roof project The experiences make me 4 （不超过10词） 5．In your opinion, how can we make green roofs more widely used?（结合生活实际，不超过30词） 【答案】1．bridge 2．planted them carefully 3． Problems in green roof project 4.develop a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood 5．We can make green roofs more widely used by working with the communities. The communities should encourage people to create green roofs and offer them some help. 【导语】本文主要介绍了绿色屋顶项目。 1．根据第一段“They’re like a bridge bringing nature closer to us in the city.”可知，绿色屋顶是拉近城市与自然距离的桥梁。故填bridge。 2．根据第二段“Once, we planted tomatoes. We picked good seeds, prepared the soil and planted them carefully.”可知，种植西红柿时，作者和邻居一起采种、整地、精心种植。故填planted them carefully。 3．根据表格中“High cost; regular care; heavy weight”以及文中第四段“However, green roofs have problems. It costs a lot...We also have to look after them regularly...Plus, they’re heavy...”可知，此处讲的是绿色屋顶项目的问题，因此应填Problems in green roof project； 4．根据最后一段“Thanks to these experiences in the green roofs, I’ve developed a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood.”可知，这些经历使作者对邻居有了更深的归属感，结合短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，空处应填develop a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood。develop a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood。 5．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为We can make green roofs more widely used by working with the communities. The communities should encourage people to create green roofs and offer them some help. Passage 9 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈·三模） Before 1970, few laws protected the environment. Then on April 22 that year, Earth Day was created to celebrate our planet, tell people about environmental problems, and encourage them to take action. Now Earth Day is celebrated all around the world. We still face many challenges, such as climate change, plastic pollution, and deforestation (毁林) . But we can make a difference. Here is art Earth-helping hero. Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family’s home flooded. Indonesia, her island nation in Southeast Asia, is often hit hard by floods and other natural disasters. Adeline wanted to help. Studying the problem, she learned that mangrove (红树林) trees play an important role in flood protection. Their big, tangled (缠结的) roots slow floodwaters and keep soil from washing away. But the trees were being cut down. Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school break. They started a group called Friends of Nature, which works to keep the area’s biodiversity, fight against climate change, and help people realize the importance of the environment. They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages. Today, Adeline attends college, studying how businesses can help the environment. Remember: Every one of us can be a hero for the environment! 1．The underlined words “our planet” refer to . (不超过3个词) 2．When Adeline’s home flooded, she . (不超过5个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. How to protect the environment Name Adeline Tiffanie Suwana The ways she did to protect the environment Planting trees Starting a group called Friends of Nature 3 (不超过10个词) Now She is 4 , studying businesses. (不超过5个词) 5．What do you think of Adeline? (20个词以内) 【答案】1．the Earth 2．was twelve 3． Starting a project to get clean energy to remote villages 4．attending college 5．Adeline is an inspiring environmental hero who takes practical actions to protect nature. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一位保护地球环境的英雄Adeline Tiffanie Suwana。文章介绍了她为保护地球环境所付出的行动和努力。 1．根据“Then on April 22 that year, Earth Day was created to celebrate our planet”可知，人们创造地球日来庆祝我们的星球，划线部分指代的是地球。故填the Earth。 2．根据“Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family’s home flooded.”可知，Adeline12岁时，她的家被洪水淹没。故填was twelve。 3．根据“They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages.”可知，他们甚开始了一个向偏远村庄提供清洁能源的项目，结合“Starting a group called Friends of Nature”，此处用动名词，第一空Starting a project to get clean energy to remote villages符合句意； 4．根据“Today, Adeline attends college, studying how businesses can help the environment.”可知，如今，艾德琳上了大学，学习企业如何帮助保护环境，is后接现在分词构成进行时，attending college符合句意，故填attending college。 5．主观题，合理即可。故填Adeline is an inspiring environmental hero who takes practical actions to protect nature. Passage 10 （25-26九年级·湖北潜江市·三模） With the rapid development of information technology, the upgrading (升级) of smart phones is quick. And more and more wasted phones are thrown away. In America, 151.8 million phones go to waste in just a year. And the number is still increasing year by year. So how to recycle the wasted mobile phones safely is worthy of further discussion. Wasted mobile phones actually have “two faces”. On the one hand, wasted mobile phones can be taken as valuable materials because many of them are rich in valuable metals which can be reused. What’s more, other parts of wasted mobile phones can also be made into beautiful things with creativity. On the other hand, if they are not properly dealt with, wasted mobile phones will become a huge source (来源) of pollution. And heavy metals may enter the soil (土壤) and groundwater. It is greatly harmful to the environment and human health. If a large number of wasted mobile phones are not properly dealt with, it will cause a huge waste of materials and lead to a hidden danger. However, in China the utilization rate (利用率) of wasted mobile phones is very low. We should raise the sense of recycling and take part in recycling actively. 1. The upgrading of smart phones is quick because of . (不超过6词) 2. As the number of wasted phones is still increasing, is worth discussing. (不超过8词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The reasons for dealing with wasted mobile phones Good sides Bad sides ▲Wasted mobile phones 3 . (不超过6词) ▲Wasted mobile phones can be made into beautiful things with creativity. ▲If wasted mobile phones are not properly dealt with, they 4 . (不超过7词) ▲If a large number of wasted mobile phones are not properly dealt with, it will cause a huge waste of materials and lead to a hidden danger. 5. How will you deal with your wasted mobile phone? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过15词) 【答案】1．the rapid development of information technology 2．how to recycle the wasted mobile phones safely 3．can be taken as valuable materials 4．will become a huge source of pollution 5．I will recycle it properly to protect the environment. 【导语】本文主要讨论了废弃手机的快速增加及其双重性，并呼吁提高回收意识。 1．根据“With the rapid development of information technology, the upgrading (升级) of smart phones is quick.”可知，由于信息技术的快速发展，智能手机的升级换代也很快。故填the rapid development of information technology。 2．根据“So how to recycle the wasted mobile phones safely is worthy of further discussion.”可知，随着废弃手机数量的增加，如何安全回收它们值得讨论。故填how to recycle the wasted mobile phones safely。 3．根据“wasted mobile phones can be taken as valuable materials because many of them are rich in valuable metals”可知，废弃的手机可以作为有价值的材料。故填can be taken as valuable materials。 4．根据“if they are not properly dealt with, wasted mobile phones will become a huge source (来源) of pollution”可知，如果废弃手机得不到妥善处理，它们将成为一个巨大的污染源。故填will become a huge source of pollution。 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will recycle it properly to protect the environment. 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语高频考点刷题 阅读理解 Passage 1 【原创题】Hubei is rich in intangible cultural heritage (非遗). They carry the long history of Jingchu culture. Chu-style lacquerware (楚式漆器) from Jingzhou is one of the most famous. It started in the Spring and Autumn Period. The craftsmen use natural paint to make beautiful pictures on wood. It takes much time and patience to finish one piece. In 2011, it became a national-level intangible cultural heritage. Han Embroidery (汉绣) is popular in Wuhan and Jingzhou. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. The patterns are bright and full of local beauty. People often make clothes and small gifts with it. Today, many young people learn these skills. Some schools set up clubs to teach students. Artists also make new works with modern ideas. They put lacquerware on cups and bags. These old arts are not only history but also alive in our life. We should take pride in them and pass them on. 1. What is Chu-style lacquerware made of? A. Paper B. Wood C. Cloth D. Metal 2. When did Han Embroidery begin? A. About 200 years ago B. More than 2,000 years ago C. In 2011 D. In the Spring and Autumn Period 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Young people show no interest in Hubei’s intangible cultural heritage. B. Han Embroidery’s patterns are dark and simple. C. Chu-style lacquerware was listed as national heritage in 2011. D. Artists only keep the old styles of lacquerware. 4. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 5.What is the best title for the passage? A. How to make Chu-style lacquerware B. Hubei’s intangible cultural heritage C. The history of Han Embroidery D. Modern life in Hubei Passage 2 （25-26九年级·湖北黄冈·一模）Most people hope to have a good memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite (确定的) answer. A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) keeps your brain memory active. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy eating habit. Eating more food rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin E helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen (氧气) for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become. Memory skills help you remember things better. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit (数字) telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and last 3630. This method is far more effective (有效的) than remembering a string (字符串) of 10 digits. However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular (经常的) review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learned after one day and then after three days, and then use it as often as possible. Human brains are like muscles that need nutrition (营养) and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory. 1．How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．telephone B．nutrition C．information D．memory 3．Why should we review what we’ve learned regularly? A．To make the memory last long. B．To show that we are hard-working. C．To follow our teachers’ advice. D．To do homework right and finish it early. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．To have a healthy eating habit is necessary. B．Getting enough sleep is important. C．Memory skills are helpful for you to remember things. D．Human brains don’t need nutrition and exercise. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Not everyone has a good memory. B．Memory can be improved in some way. C．Memory skills are not difficult to learn. D．It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle. Passage 3 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone. She looked very beautiful and wore special traditional clothes. Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand. It clearly showed that these old-fashioned skills can still be beautiful and meaningful today. Her dress used colors from plants. The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, a well-known kind of silk. Each pattern told a wonderful story from Chinese history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings. These wings were made with special skills from Weifang kites and gold-thread work. So her dress looked not only lively but also artistic. Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting. She wore traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo artworks, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers. Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture. She decorated her hair with a flower made of peony porcelain (牡丹瓷) and other things. These things used mother-of-pearl (珍珠母) and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺), and made her look more beautiful. We can know that it’s very important to protect and share our traditions with the world. When Li Ziqi showed up at the Spring Festival Gala, these traditional artworks came back to the public’s attention. It made people think that our cultural heritage (遗产) is valuable and we should pass it on. 6．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By sharing experiences. 7．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The dress. B．The colors of the dress. C．The patterns on the dress. D．The back of the dress. 8．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Ziqi’s clothing only combined 10 traditional Chinese handicrafts. B．The patterns on her dress were made with common silk without any stories. C．Her accessories showed different parts of Chinese culture. D．People didn’t pay much attention to traditional handicrafts after her show. 9．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1       ②=Paragraph 2,…) A． B． C． D． 10．Which is the best title of this passage? A．The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Artworks B．The Mix of Traditional Culture and Fashion C．The Cultural Show of Li Ziqi at the Gala D．The Protection of Chinese Cultural Heritage Passage 4 Last summer, I took part in an unusual summer camp in the countryside. It wasn’t just an ordinary camp—it was a place where technology and nature came together in an amazing way. On the first day, the camp leader introduced us to a new type of solar-powered tent. This tent was equipped with a small solar panel on its roof. During the day, the panel collected sunlight and converted it into electricity. At night, the tent provided enough light for us to read and play games. I was really surprised by how convenient it was. It didn’t require any batteries or connection to the power grid, making it an environmentally friendly choice. One day, we went on a nature walk. Our guide carried a special equipment called an air quality monitor. This small, handheld equipment could detect various pollutants in the air. As we walked through different areas, the monitor showed real-time data on its screen. We were shocked to find that the air quality near a busy road was much worse than that in the forest. This equipment not only made us realize environmental problems but also inspired us to think about ways to protect the environment. Another day, we learned about a new kind of water-purifying bottle. It could turn dirty water from a stream into clean, drinkable water. All the campers got a chance to test it. We filled the bottles with water from a nearby stream. After a few minutes of shaking, the water became clear. We drank the purified water, and it tasted great. This bottle was a real game-changer, especially for people living in areas where clean water was hard to find. At the end of the camp, I realized how much technology could contribute to our lives. These creative technologies not only made our camping experience more comfortable but also helped us understand and protect the environment better. I left the camp with a new appreciation for science and technology. 21．What was special about the solar-powered tent? A．It was made of a special material. B．It could generate electricity from sunlight. C．It was very large and could hold many people. D．It could change colors according to the weather. 22．Which made them realize the importance of environmental protection? A．A small solar panel. B．A water-purifying bottle. C．The air quality monitor. D．Batteries and connection. 23．Which is the correct structure of this text? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．Water-purifying bottles are necessary for camping. B．We should use more solar-powered products to save energy. C．Camping in the countryside is more fun with modern technology. D．Technology can make our lives better and help with environmental protection. 25．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A．A Memorable Camping Experience B．The Magic of Creative Technologies C．The Development of Camping Equipment D．Protecting the Environment with Technology Passage 5 Migratory Birds Flock to Poyang Lake: A Conservation Success Story China’s largest freshwater lake, Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, has welcomed a record-breaking 680,000 migratory (迁徙的) birds, marking the highest number in a decade. These “sky travelers” from Siberia and Northeast Asia will spend the winter in this vibrant wetland, the Birds’ Heaven for its abundant fish, snails, and aquatic plants.   Among the rare species, the Black-faced Spoonbill (琵鹭) stands out. Have you ever seen Black-faced Spoonbills in Poyang Lake? They are big white birds with black faces. They have long beaks that looks like spoons. With only 6,000 left globally, these elegant birds have grown from 400 in 2019 to 782 at Poyang Lake today. “They sweep their ‘spoon beaks’ through shallow water like ballet dancers,” said Zhang, a local bird protector.   The secret behind this boom lies in China’s 10-year fishing ban on the Yangtze River, launched in 2021. The policy has revived fish populations, ensuring ample food for birds. To protect the visitors, 200 volunteers patrol (巡逻) the lake, removing dangerous fishing nets, while 23 smart cameras monitor their movements.   Technology also helps the young conservationists. A local nature school offers VR bird migration experiences, letting students “fly” alongside the birds across continents. “I never knew their journey was so tough—crossing deserts and mountains,” said Wang Xin, a ninth grader. “Protecting wetlands means protecting these brave travelers.”   With birds staying 18 days longer on average this year, experts call Poyang Lake a model for balancing ecology and human activity. As winter approaches, the lake continues to sing with life, proving that conservation efforts truly matter. 66．Which picture is a Black-faced Spoonbill? A． B． C． D． 67．Which picture is the Heaven of Black-faced Spoonbill? A． B． C． D． 68．How does the writer organize information in paragraphs 3-4? A．By comparing past and present bird numbers. B．By explaining causes (conservation efforts) and effects (bird population growth). C．By listing events in time order. D．By describing problems and solutions. 69．What is the purpose of the VR bird migration experience? A．To help students identify different bird species. B．To teach fishing skills to local volunteers. C．To raise young people’s awareness of conservation. D．To count the exact number of migratory birds. 70．What is the article mainly about? A．The dangers migratory birds face during winter. B．The life cycle of Black-faced Spoonbills. C．How to use VR technology to study birds. D．A successful conservation story at Poyang Lake. Passage 6 In June 2018, Yang became the first volunteer to work in Azheke, a village in Yunnan, helping locals develop a travel plan. At first, the outsider failed to gain villagers’ trust. Even after a village company was set up, only a few families joined. However, he didn’t give up. He worked closely with the villagers, sharing their daily life and work. “They probably thought I wouldn’t last a month,” he laughed. To their surprise, Yang was still there eight months later. In March 2019, the company handed out its first travel dividends. Seeing much money, the villagers began to trust Mr Yang’s efforts. More people were encouraged to join the project. Mr Yang also helped villagers use their traditional skills, such as fruit-picking, fishing, hand-made goods, and hosting Hani family dinners, as travel activities. These projects allowed villagers to lead the activities and share the money they make, creating a continuous economic (经济的) development. “These tasks don’t require perfect skills, so everyone can join in,” Mr.Yang explained. The success even encouraged villagers working in cities to return home during travel seasons. As the number of visitors grew, the villagers changed their mind. Traditional houses were better protected, and forgotten customs were brought back. So far, the company has shared money 10 times. All 65 families in the village have received over 2.33 million yuan in total, with each family receiving more than 35,885 yuan. 41．What was the villagers’ attitude (态度) towards Yang at first? A．Excited. B．Doubtful. C．Supportive. D．Uncaring. 42．What does the underlined word “dividends” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．股份 B．贷款 C．投资 D．红利 43．Why did the villagers working in cities return home during tourist seasons? A．Because they missed their families. B．Because the village offered better job positions. C．Because the success of the travel project encouraged them. D．Because they could learn perfect skills in the village. 44．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A．How Yang helped villagers protect traditional houses. B．The changes and achievements brought by the travel industry. C．Why villagers working in cities returned home. D．The number of times the company shared dividends. 45．What’s the correct order of the passage? ①The villagers came back home to work.    ②The villagers questioned Yang’s help. ③Yang set up a company.             ④The company handed out money for the first time. A．③②④① B．①③②④ C．③②①④ D．②③④① Passage 7 Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined it at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 46．Bob felt sad in the school at first because ________. A．he couldn’t climb trees B．his teacher didn’t allow them to climb rocks C．there wasn’t one climbing club D．there weren’t any after-school activities 47．How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons? A．One hundred meters. B．One thousand meters. C．One hundred kilometers. D．One thousand kilometers. 48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．Running. B．Rock climbing. C．Taking lessons. D．Touching the rope. 49．Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．angry; fixing the climbing shoes B．upset; learning climbing skills C．happy; getting to the top D．afraid; using the climbing rope 50．What does the passage want to tell us? A．Learn to Accept Helpful Advice. B．Let’s Find the Best Hobby. C．Never Stay in the Same Place. D．Don’t Give Up Halfway. Passage 8 More than 50 years ago, a famous British band called the Beatles created one last song with the help of artificial intelligence (AI 人工智能). This is just one of the ways that AI is changing the world and how we live. As technology improves, the use of AI is spreading. The Invention of AI In the 20th century, scientists began to wonder if computers could think like us. In 1950, the British expert Alan Turing created the “Turing test” to see whether a computer is intelligent. During this test, a human tester puts questions to a person and a computer at the same time. If the tester couldn’t tell which answers came from the human, the computer was intelligent. AIs that can write, like the ChatGPT system, have already passed this test. The Use of AI AI is part of everyday life. It can study lots of information. Self - driving cars, for example, use AI to “see” the road, avoid accidents and find the best routes. Smart speakers in our homes, such as Amazon Echo or Tmall Genie, use AI to understand our voice commands, play music, answer questions and even tell jokes. In hospitals,  AI can help doctors look for signs of diseases in X - rays or other medical images more quickly and accurately. The Future of AI The future of AI seems bright but also raises some concerns. On one hand, AI may help solve big problems like climate change. It can analyze weather data, find ways to save energy and develop new, clean energy sources. On the other hand, as AI gets more intelligent, some people worry that it might take over jobs that humans do. For example, many routine office tasks like data entry or simple document processing could be done by AI in the future. Also, there are fears about AI being used for bad purposes, like creating false information or cyber-attacks. However, if we use AI properly and set rules for its development, it can bring more benefits than problems. We need to make sure that AI serves humanity and helps build a better world. 61．Why did Alan Turing create the “Turing test”? A．To make computers more intelligent. B．To check if a computer is intelligent. C．To help humans communicate with computers better. D．To test whether humans can answer questions as well as computers. 62．What can smart speakers do according to the passage? A．Only play music. B．Only answer questions. C．Understand voice commands and do various tasks. D．Drive cars instead of humans. 63．In which area can AI help doctors? A．Taking care of patients. B．Doing surgeries. C．Looking for disease signs in medical images. D．Buying medicine. 64．What is one of the concerns about the future of AI? A．It can’t solve climate-change problems. B．It might cause humans to lose some jobs. C．It will make people too lazy. D．It won’t be able to analyze weather data. 65．What should we do with AI according to the passage? A．Stop developing it. B．Let it develop freely. C．Use it properly and set rules for it. D．Only use it in a few areas. Passage 9 ①A well-designed school life helps students grow in all aspects. At Sunshine Middle School, students not only focus on academic studies but also enjoy a variety of activities to make their school days lively and meaningful.   ②Colorful Activities: Every Friday afternoon, the school organizes “Interest Clubs,” including drama, robotics, and painting. These clubs allow students to explore hobbies and develop teamwork skills. Additionally, events like the annual Sports Day and Art Festival encourage creativity and physical health.   ③Safety First: Safety is always a priority. Monthly fire drills and anti-bullying lectures are held to teach students how to protect themselves. The school also uses smart ID cards to track entry and exit, ensuring campus safety. Teachers and parents work together to create a secure environment.   ④Meaningful Experiences: Community service is part of the school’s program. Students visit nursing homes, clean public parks, and tutor younger kids. These activities help them understand social responsibility. “Through volunteering, I’ve learned to care for others,” said Lily, a student from Sunshine Middle School.   ⑤In short, Sunshine Middle School balances learning, safety, and personal growth, making school life both enjoyable and rewarding. 76．What activity does Sunshine Middle School organize every Friday afternoon? A．Fire drills. B．Interest Clubs. C．Sports Day. D．Community service. 77．Why does the school use smart ID cards? A．To track students’ hobbies. B．To improve academic performance. C．To ensure campus safety. D．To organize art festivals. 78．What can we infer about the school’s purpose in organizing community service? A．To reduce homework pressure. B．To teach social responsibility. C．To prepare for exams. D．To compete with other schools. 79．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? ( ①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) A．①--②③④--⑤ B．①②--③④--⑤ C．①②③--④--⑤ D．①--②③--④⑤ 80．What is the best title for the passage ? A．How to study effectively B．The importance of school rules C．Ways to join community service D．A school’s efforts to create a better life Passage 10 ①Do you know that China has carried out another exciting space mission (任务)? It’s called Shenzhou-19, and it’s another amazing journey to our space station. ②Three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, are part of this mission. Cai is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 mission. Both Song and Wang were born in the 1990s. They are new to space travel, but they are very experienced. Song used to be an air force pilot, and Wang is China’s only woman space flight engineer. She is also the third Chinese woman to go on a space mission after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. ③The Shenzhou-19 spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early morning on October 30, 2024. They went up into space and met the Shenzhou-18 astronauts at the space station. They will stay there for months and do many important jobs. ④During their time in space, the astronauts will do scientific experiments (实验), go on spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things outside the space station. They will also teach us about space through educational activities. After their work is done, they are expected to come back to the earth in late April or early May this year. ⑤Let’s keep our eyes on the stars and dream about the exciting things we can learn from this mission. Maybe one day we’ll be part of China’s space adventures too! 111．Which of the following statements about the astronauts of Shenzhou-19 is True? A．Song Lingdong was an army officer before. B．All three astronauts have been to space before. C．Cai Xuzhe carried out the Shenzhou-14 mission. D．Wang Haoze is the first Chinese woman space flight engineer. 112．What will the astronauts do during the mission? a. do some experiments    b. go on spacewalks c. drive the airplane    d. teach students about space A．abc B．bcd C．cda D．abd 113．How long will the astronauts stay in space? A．For about a month. B．For less than three months. C．For around half a year. D．For over a year. 114．What is the article mainly about? A．The history of space exploration. B．Another space mission of China. C．Astronauts’ personal stories. D．China’s space plan. 115．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． Passage 11 In the competitive smartphone market, Huawei has attracted a lot of attention with its latest tri-fold (三折叠) smartphone, the Huawei Mate X. This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages. One of the Huawei Mate X’s main advantages is its unique tri-fold design. Unlike traditional smartphones, which either have a fixed screen size or offer a limited foldable option (usually in two sections), the Huawei Mate X can be folded into three parts, turning into a large tablet-like screen from a small smartphone. However, this design also poses a disadvantage. The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time. Additionally, repair costs for such a sophisticated design may be higher compared to traditional smartphones. The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor (处理器) and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands. The Kirin 980 processor runs smoothly and quickly. The multiple cameras take great photos and videos. But some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands, especially in non-native (非本国的) markets. Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones. But as battery technology improves quickly, other brands might soon catch up. 116．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Huawei Mate X is the best smartphone in the market. B．Huawei Mate X’s software has attracted a lot of attention. C．Huawei Mate X’s main advantage is its unique tri-fold design. D．Huawei Mate X offers unique advantages and faces certain disadvantages in the market. 117．In which area is Huawei Mate X better than many foreign brands? A．Easy design. B．Fast processor and good cameras. C．Cost to fix it. D．New battery ideas. 118．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By comparing to other brands. D．By reporting a result. 119．According to the text, what might be a long-term problem with the Huawei Mate X’s design? A．It might not stay new for long. B．The screen folds or hinge could get worse over time. C．The camera might get worse as you use it. D．The battery might suddenly stop working well after a year. 120．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) toward the Huawei Mate X? A．Objective (客观的). B．Doubtful. C．Negative (消极的). D．Worried. 阅读还原 Passage 1 Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling their regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1 Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life 3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can ruin your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your life. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. 5 Everybody fails, even the greatest people fail. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A．Never fear failure. B．You can go outside more often. C．What can we do to avoid future regrets? D．So keep yourself away from your friends. E．So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. F．You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. Passage 2 Are you a man of courage? What is courage? It is the ability to face something difficult or dangerous. 26 The answer is “No”, but we can build courage as we’re growing up. The connections between courage and fear can’t always be seen. But without fear, there is no need for courage. 27 Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. 28 We show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try something new. Courage is in everyday choices we make. 29 Can you listen to them when others have a different voice? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. Another important part of courage is learning to fail. When we become brave enough to face failure (失败), we will be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. 30 Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” A．Courage doesn’t always shout. B．Can you stand up for someone in need? C．You should learn to speak in public. D．Then are people born with courage? E．That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. F．Courage also means the smaller actions of our daily lives. Passage 3 Last year’s spring was a perfect time to hike on Mount Huangshan. 36 They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike. We didn’t book a hotel room and started the trip. In order to watch the sunrise, we tried to find a place to live on top of the mountain. 37 Those endless steps made me want to return to safe and comfortable grounds. “Look, the top is getting closer and closer. 38 ” With the help of my friend encouragement, I pulled myself together and kept going. After a three-hour tiring hike, we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good. However, the desk clerk told us that one double room would be available for 1500 yuan! 39 I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally, we asked for the possibility of a tent. Bingo! The hotel’s owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. 40 So that night we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan! A．That stopped so many visitors. B．We are almost there. C．My friend and I prepared our backpacks. D．He was so friendly that even offered to put it up. E．I am not an experienced hiker. F．It’s quite an amount of money! Passage 4 “Be yourself.” Perhaps you’ve heard this phrase many times, but do you really know how to be yourself? 41 . ●Explore your inner self deeply Write down the things that matter to you, like being honest, fair or loyal. It’s not just about small choices, such as apples or bananas. Think deeper: 42 ? And what makes you feel sad? These feelings show your real inner world. ●Don’t put others’ needs first Only caring about what others want can make you forget your own needs. Imagine always joining group activities you dislike, just to fit in. If this sounds familiar, stop and ask: Why am I doing this? Don’t just follow others. “Is this choice right for me?” 43 . ●Set clear boundaries (界限) 44 . Maybe you don’t like others taking your things without asking, or asking rude personal questions. Without boundaries, others might take advantage of your kindness. But once you set them, you’ll know when others cross them. ● 45 Like parts of your appearance-maybe your bright eyes or how you stand confidently. Like your special features: the warm way you talk, or the different music you love. Remember: Being unique, not the same as others, wins real love and liking. Love every part of who you are, and you’ll find the freedom of living truly as yourself. A．Learn to value yourself B．Understand what you dislike C．Will they like it if I do this D．Here are some pieces of advice E．You should take a breath and think F．What activities make you truly happy Passage 5 About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. 51 Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. 52 Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D． 53 Where can a person get this very important vitamin? 54 Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D． 55 If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. A．The sun also gives us vitamin D． B．Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. C．When we are old, we have no vitamin D． D．So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. E．But this vitamin is very important for your health. F．Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. Passage 6 Do you like wearing bright and colourful clothes? Today, we can get all kinds of colourful clothes easily in stores. But how about people in ancient times? 61 One old method that was very popular in China was Tie-dye (扎染). Tie-dye is a traditional Chinese method of dyeing clothes. 62 During the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts. People in those days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue dye s usually came from special plants. 63 First, you need to use ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful shapes and colors. In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). Anning City in Yunnan Province is well-known for its tie-dye skills. Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditional skill from his mother in the 1980s. Since then, he has been working hard to improve it. 64 On the other hand, he studied new skills from other countries. Nowadays he still dyes clothes and teaches his daughter this skill. His love for the art and hard work makes him a great teacher. 65 More than 100,000 people have learned from him. His love and efforts have kept this old art form alive and popular in modern times. A．He is one of the most successful artists. B．It has a history of more than 1,000 years. C．Yang now teaches the tie-dye skill in many places. D．The process of tie-dyeing is quite simple but very creative. E．How did they get their clothes to have such beautiful colors? F．On the one hand, Yang carried on the old ways of tie-dyeing. Passage 7 As a traditional Chinese performing art, the lion dance is a special part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. 6 The lion dance is one of the most colorful and traditional events to celebrate Chinese New Year. 7 People believe that the dancers will bring happiness and good luck to their homes when they visit. There are many different ancient stories about how the lion dance first started. One story is that it came from an emperor who used to have bad dreams. 8 One night the emperor had a dream in which a lion saved his life. And then his bad dreams just went away. The next day the emperor described the dream to his guards. 9 From then on, they did the lion dance on that same day every year. And the lion dance became a symbol of good luck and happiness. The lion dance is closely related (有关联的) with Chinese Kung Fu. 10 Poles (柱子) for the lion dance are 2 to 2.5 meters high. But the lion dancers’ action and spirit on the tall poles are so true to life. From that we can know it is not easy to show the wildness and loveliness of the lion. A．He couldn’t sleep well for a long time. B．It first started in Guangdong Province, China. C．Lion dances take place at people’s homes during Chinese New Year. D．Learning the lion dance is never easy, especially for women. E．He also ordered them to dance like the lion he saw in his dream. F．All the lion dancers have to practice Kung Fu for a long time. Passage 8 The Chongyang Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. 21 According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing, but how many people today still celebrate this tradition? Nowadays, some traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect them. 22 The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet living in ancient China. By celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation. 23 Moreover, traditional festivals enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, have a caring, family-centred message at their heart. The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness. 24 With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values. Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity (民族认同). For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with special customs, and these shared experiences bring us together as a nation. Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese. Traditional festivals have been passed down to us. 25 A．It is our duty to protect them for generations to come. B．Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history. C．Family members will come back home even if they live very far away. D．It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. E．Celebrating traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about our national history. F．We can have a better understanding of Qu Yuan by celebrating traditional festivals. Passage 9 Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 46 The occasions of making fist and palm salute For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 47 People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on. The history of fist and palm salute 48 It started in West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons (武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. 49 How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow (额头) and bend down. 50 Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times. A．Now let’s learn more about it. B．When and where do people use it? C．The way to make fist and palm salute D．It is often widely used among western countries. E．Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times. F．Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years. Passage 10 AI is changing the world now. It has been used in many different fields and has changed our lives in many ways. Smart Homes AI helps make homes smarter. For example, AI speakers can play music, answer questions and set alarms (闹钟) through voice commands (命令). 56 They can even connect with lights or TVs in the house. The smart AI can also change room temperature based on weather, making homes more comfortable. Health Service 57 AI studies X-ray photos and other health information. This helps doctors find health problems more quickly and accurately. Smart watches with AI can check our heart rates and sleep patterns daily. If something unusual happens, they will remind us at once. Education AI creates special learning plans. Some apps check students’ test results and give proper exercises. 58 When students meet difficulties, AI can help them deal with problems step by step, working like a personal teacher. Transportation AI is bringing big changes to the traffic field. 59 Smart map apps with AI suggest the fastest ways according to real traffic situations. That can help people save a lot of time. Customer Service Many companies use AI robots to serve customers. These robots can answer common questions anytime. It can also provide quick solutions to customers’ problems. And make service faster and customers happier. 60 Some people are afraid that AI will take the place of them. Personal information safety may also be a problem when using AI systems. AI changes our world in both good and bad ways. We need to use it wisely to enjoy the good side while avoiding risks. A．This helps students learn in an easier way. B．AI has a lot of advantages in our daily life. C．Cars without drivers can use AI to “see” roads and make driving safe. D．They can control other smart equipment in the house too. E．AI plays an important role in the area of health service. F．However, AI also causes worries when people use it. Passage 11 Drones (无人机) can do a lot of things for us, such as taking photos, delivering things from packages (包裹) to pizzas and following wild animals. 16 . Can you believe it? 17 US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information. 18 There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someone’s coffee—drinking habits and tell when someone needs the next cup of coffee. 19 One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination (目的地), the doctors will receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home. A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. 20 Also, drones helped firefighters know better about the situation in wildfire fight. A．However, drones can’t do everything in place of humans. B．Then, the drone will fly to the person. C．Luckily, the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes. D．But they have other uses now. E．Drones can serve people coffee. F．Drones can also save lives. 任务型阅读 Passage 1 Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and have worked in factories in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and unity, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 1．Liangliang used to go to school . (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The village’ s changes The village has 2. (不超过6 词) over the river now. The villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in factories in our village. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. Liangliang works as an 3. (仅填1词) with some of his friends to build his hometown. 4．List two of China’s achievements mentioned in the passage: (列举2项，不超过6词) 5．What’s your understanding of the underlined (划线的) sentences? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) Passage 2 Puberty (青春期) is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on their minds and bodies. Some young people may begin puberty at 10, while others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During those years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girl’s personality often doesn’t develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults. 1.Usually, teenage boys start puberty than teenage girls. (不超过5词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. During puberty, the body develops in many ways, and feelings can 2 (仅填1词) quickly. Boys’ behavior They often take unnecessary risks and focus on 3 . (不超过5词) They like trying challenging outdoor activities such as skateboarding. Girls’ problems They 4 . (不超过6词) They aren’t sure about their own feelings. They are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. 5.What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) Passage 3 Many studies show right hobbies can benefit us a lot. They can reduce stress, and improve mood, health, life satisfaction and even heart health. But what questions should we consider when choosing hobbies? How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else that satisfies your spirit or the fun. Try something and if you find it isn’t for you, stop and take up something else. Which activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise brings benefits for health. Even simple fast walking can be good for your health. Dancing is a great cardio workout (有氧运动). A Swedish study found both gardening and DIY could reduce the risk of a heart attack by up to 30 percent among the over-sixties. Which hobbies help you relax? Getting out in nature is great for relaxing, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Yoga can improve your mood and cheer you up, as well as improve strength. Which activities keep your mind active? Learning a language or an instrument and playing board games can surely make it. Older singers have better language flexibility (灵活性) than people of a similar age who don’t sing, according to a recent Finnish study. Besides, board games are perhaps more sociable than playing the violin! So choose one you love to keep your mind active. 1．The passage mainly talks about .（不超过10词） 2．According to Paragraph 3, activities like bring benefits for health.（列举两项，不超过10词） 3．Doing something less active can help people .（不超过5词） 4．How do you keep your mind active in Paragraph 5? （不超过10词） 5．What’s your hobby? What benefits can you get from it? （不超过20词） Passage 4 Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, and we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave us tasks: some would clean the paths,some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake. Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It was hard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy. Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made us feel proud. By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realized small actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working, it’s about caring for others and our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility. This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, making our city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth. 1.My classmates and I joined the last Saturday. (不超过4词) 2.If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will . (不超过2词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. City Park Volunteer Activities Feelings arrive at the park early excited to help collect litter, put snacks into the bin tired but 3 (仅填1词) stop kids from 4 (不超过5词) feel proud 5.What can you learn from the underlined sentence of the passage? (不超过20词) Passage 5 Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, and we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave us tasks: some would clean the paths, some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake. Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It was hard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy. Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made as feel proud. By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realized small actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working: it’s about caring for others and our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility. This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, making our city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth. 1．My classmates and I joined the last Saturday. (不超过4词) 2．If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will . (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. City Park Volunteer Feelings Activities excited to help arrive at the park early 3 (不超过3词) collect litter, put snacks into the bin feel proud 4 (不超过8词) 5．What do you think of being a volunteer? Use your own words. (不超过 15词) Passage 6 Yue Fei was a hero in Chinese history. He was a famous man who lived during the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded (侵略) the Song kingdom. Yue decided to fight the Jin. Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great difficulty, what do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with utmost loyalty (精忠报国),” Yue said. That was what his mother hoped her son would do. She decided to tattoo (给……文身) these four words on his back to make him remember these words. His mother asked, “My child, tattoos are quite painful. Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is nothing. If I was afraid of a needle, how could I face going to war on the front lines?” Keeping these words in mind, Yue defeated the Jin army many times. He served the country by driving the Jin army away during his life. Sadly, Yue was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. But Yue’s spirit was passed on in the future. We need to pay respect to Yue Fei, but we also need to understand how much courage he took to serve the country, as well as how much contributions he and his family made. Jingzhong baoguo shouldn’t be only in words. We need to practice it in our life. 1．When did the Jin invaded the Song kingdom? (10个词以内) 2．Why did Yue Fei’s mother tattoo “jingzhong baoguo” on his back? (15个词以内) 3．Yue Fei served his country during his life by . (不超过10个词) 4．What happened to Yue in the end? (20个词以内) 5．What can you learn from the passage? (20个词以内) Passage 7 In ancient Chinese history, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, there lived an outstandingly filial (孝顺的) young man named Huang Xiang. Huang Xiang's family had gone through a great misfortune (不幸) as his mother passed away when he was still very young. However, this did not stop him from showing the deepest love and respect to his father. When summer arrived with its sweltering (闷热的) heat, the sun's rays seemed to burn everything. During those hot days, Huang Xiang was always by his father's side. Every evening, he would patiently stand beside his father's bed with a fan in his hand. He would wave the fan gently to cool the air around his father's pillow and bed, so his father could sleep comfortably. When the cold winter came with its freezing winds and biting coldness, the nights were extremely cold. Before his father went to bed, Huang Xiang would first lie down on the cold bed. He would endure (忍受) the coldness himself, using his own body heat to warm the quilt. He would stay there until the quilt became warm enough, and only then would he let his father get into the cozy bed. His selfless (无私的) and filial actions were remembered by many people. His story has been told for many generations and is a great example of filial piety (孝道) for the Chinese people. Through his actions, he showed that no matter how difficult the situation was, the love and care for family members should always be the most important. 1．Huang Xiang lived in ancient China during the Dynasty. (不超过2词) 2．Why did Huang Xiang use a fan to cool the air around his father’s pillow and bed? . (不超过10词) 3．What were remembered by many people about Huang Xiang? . (不超过5词) 4．What did Huang Xiang show through his actions? . (不超过10词) 5．What can you do to show your love and care for your family members? (结合自身实际, 不超过20词) Passage 8 I live in a large city, and in recent years, I’ve noticed green roofs (屋顶) becoming really popular. They’re like a bridge bringing nature closer to us in the city. Green roofs are rooftops full of plants like grasses, flowers and small bushes. Many buildings, from office towers to houses, now have green roofs. In Germany, some new buildings must have them. I joined a green roof project. I was surprised to see neighbors of all ages and backgrounds taking part. Once, we planted tomatoes. We picked good seeds, prepared the soil and planted them carefully. It was like a science experiment to see our seeds grow. Taking care of green roofs needs teamwork. Some neighbors weeded, while others watered the plants. My friend and I built small fences to protect young plants from small animals. The work was tiring, especially on hot summer days. However, chatting and laughing with neighbors made it fun. However, green roofs have problems. It costs a lot to put them in at first, for things like making them waterproof, getting the soil, and buying the plants. We also have to look after them regularly, watering, feeding, and trimming (修剪). Plus, they’re heavy, so buildings need to be really strong. Even with these troubles, I think green roofs are great. Thanks to these experiences in the green roofs, I’ve developed a deeper sense of belonging in my neighborhood. Besides, they let me enjoy nature in the city and have a greater love for nature! 1．Green roofs act as a to bring nature closer in the city.（仅填1词） 2．When planting tomatoes, the author and neighbors picked seeds, prepared soil and .（不超过3词） Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Green Roofs Behavior in green roof project Planted tomatoes, weeded, watered plants, built fences to protect young plants 3 （不超过5词） High cost; regular care; heavy weight The feelings in green roof project The experiences make me 4 （不超过10词） 5．In your opinion, how can we make green roofs more widely used?（结合生活实际，不超过30词） Passage 9 Before 1970, few laws protected the environment. Then on April 22 that year, Earth Day was created to celebrate our planet, tell people about environmental problems, and encourage them to take action. Now Earth Day is celebrated all around the world. We still face many challenges, such as climate change, plastic pollution, and deforestation (毁林) . But we can make a difference. Here is art Earth-helping hero. Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family’s home flooded. Indonesia, her island nation in Southeast Asia, is often hit hard by floods and other natural disasters. Adeline wanted to help. Studying the problem, she learned that mangrove (红树林) trees play an important role in flood protection. Their big, tangled (缠结的) roots slow floodwaters and keep soil from washing away. But the trees were being cut down. Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school break. They started a group called Friends of Nature, which works to keep the area’s biodiversity, fight against climate change, and help people realize the importance of the environment. They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages. Today, Adeline attends college, studying how businesses can help the environment. Remember: Every one of us can be a hero for the environment! 1．The underlined words “our planet” refer to . (不超过3个词) 2．When Adeline’s home flooded, she . (不超过5个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. How to protect the environment Name Adeline Tiffanie Suwana The ways she did to protect the environment Planting trees Starting a group called Friends of Nature 3 (不超过10个词) Now She is 4 , studying businesses. (不超过5个词) 5．What do you think of Adeline? (20个词以内) Passage 10 With the rapid development of information technology, the upgrading (升级) of smart phones is quick. And more and more wasted phones are thrown away. In America, 151.8 million phones go to waste in just a year. And the number is still increasing year by year. So how to recycle the wasted mobile phones safely is worthy of further discussion. Wasted mobile phones actually have “two faces”. On the one hand, wasted mobile phones can be taken as valuable materials because many of them are rich in valuable metals which can be reused. What’s more, other parts of wasted mobile phones can also be made into beautiful things with creativity. On the other hand, if they are not properly dealt with, wasted mobile phones will become a huge source (来源) of pollution. And heavy metals may enter the soil (土壤) and groundwater. It is greatly harmful to the environment and human health. If a large number of wasted mobile phones are not properly dealt with, it will cause a huge waste of materials and lead to a hidden danger. However, in China the utilization rate (利用率) of wasted mobile phones is very low. We should raise the sense of recycling and take part in recycling actively. 1. The upgrading of smart phones is quick because of . (不超过6词) 2. As the number of wasted phones is still increasing, is worth discussing. (不超过8词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The reasons for dealing with wasted mobile phones Good sides Bad sides ▲Wasted mobile phones 3 . (不超过6词) ▲Wasted mobile phones can be made into beautiful things with creativity. ▲If wasted mobile phones are not properly dealt with, they 4 . (不超过7词) ▲If a large number of wasted mobile phones are not properly dealt with, it will cause a huge waste of materials and lead to a hidden danger. 5. How will you deal with your wasted mobile phone? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过15词) 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $