内容正文:
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英语九年级全册
01
主题解读
02
典例分析
03
实践作业
CONTENTS
目 录
01
主题解读
人与社会 科学与技术(人类发明与创新)
本单元的话题是 “发明”,涉及科普知识与技术等内容,是学生最感兴趣的话题之一。写作体裁多为说明文。写好这类文章一定要抓住事物的特征、功能和用途,能描述发明物的历史,介绍自己最喜爱的发明并叙述理由。
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句型积累
1.There is no doubt that the Internet plays an important part in our daily life. 毫无疑问,互联网在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
2.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
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3.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅成了一种人们喜欢玩的运动,而且也变成了一种人们喜欢观看的运动。
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万能开头:I'd like to introduce my new invention to you.我想要给你介绍我的新发明。
万能结尾:I believe this kind of invention will be used widely in the future.我相信这种发明在未来会被广泛使用。
名言警句:An invention will bring more inventions.一项发明创造会带来更多的发明创造。
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02
典例分析
发明改变了世界、改变了我们的生活。比如,智能手机给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以 “Smartphone—a Great Invention” 为话题,根据要点写一份报告,介绍智能手机在哪些方面改变了我们的日常生活。
要点:
1.方便了解世界各地的信息;
2.可以听音乐、看电影、网上购物、玩游戏等。
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要求:
1.报告应包括以上所有提示的信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
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Hello, ladies and gentlemen!Today I'd like to talk about the smartphone. _______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you very much!
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Step 1审——审清题意
1.文体:说明文。
2.人称:以第一、三人称为主。
3.时态:以一般现在时为主。
4.内容:介绍 “智能手机”。
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Step 2搭——列提纲,搭好框架
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Step 3连——连词成句
1.开篇点题:
The smartphone is one of _________________________________(最有用的发明) in the world.
the most useful inventions
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2.主体内容:
First, the smartphone is convenient. We can use it to _______________________(上网). Second, we can download many interesting apps on the smartphone. We can use them to _____________________(听音乐), see films, shop online and play games. _______________(而且), we can use it to _____________________(与……交流) our friends and family members easily.
surf the Internet
listen to music
What's more
communicate with
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3.总结收尾:
In a word, the smartphone has already _____________________________(对……有重要的影响) our lives.
had a great effect on
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Step 4组——组句成篇
Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Today I'd like to talk about the smartphone. The smartphone is one of the most useful inventions in the world.
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First, the smartphone is convenient. We can use it to surf the Internet. Getting information is easier through it. ①Second, we can download many interesting apps on the smartphone. We can use them to listen to music, see films, shop online and play games. ②When we feel tired, we can use it to relax ourselves. What's more, we can use it to communicate with our friends and family members easily.
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In a word, the smartphone has already had a great effect on our lives.
That's all. Thank you very much!
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Step 5修——修饰美化
1.将①改为含有that引导的定语从句:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.将②改为含有it is a way to do结构的句子:
__________________________________________________________________________________
Second, we can download many interesting apps that we can use to listen to music, see films, shop online and play games on the smartphone.
When we feel tired, it is a good way to use it to relax ourselves.
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03
实践作业
1.假如你是刘鹏,从小喜欢发明。近日某英语网站发起了一项名为 “Young Inventors' Brainstorming Show(小小发明家头脑风暴秀)” 的活动,你打算参加。请你根据下面的提示,以 “The Thing I Want to Invent Most” 为题,写一篇英语短文介绍一件你最想发明的东西。
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提示:
(1)What is the name of your invention?
(2)What will it be used for?
(3)How will it work?
要求:
(1)短文须包括所有的提示内容,可适当 发挥;
(2)词数80左右(标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
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The Thing I Want to Invent Most
My name is Liu Peng.I like inventing things. I want to invent a machine called “cleaning dog”. Now let me tell you about my invention.
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The invention of mine will be used for dealing with rubbish. As we know, rubbish pollutes our environment. The machine “cleaning dog” will look like a real dog. It will use its “nose” to look for its “food” —the rubbish. The rubbish will turn into energy after the “cleaning dog” eats it. My invention will be very helpful in improving our environment. And it will be a cool invention.
What do you think of my invention? Do you like it?
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2.人类的发明创造促进了科学技术和人类文明的进步,提高了人们的生活水平,使我们享受到许多科技进步所带来的好处。请你根据以下表格内容对你班的同学做一个调查,了解他们认为最有影响力的发明是什么。
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Inventions …
Names Tom √
Mary √
Amy √
…
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