Unit 2 No Rules, No Order-Section A导学案 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

2026-04-29
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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Section A 1a-1d 导学案 (一)学习目标 1. 掌握本课时核心词汇:rule, order, quiet, hallway, litter, clean, follow,能准确认读并理解词义。 2. 听懂关于班级规则的简单对话,能匹配规则要求与对应行为,捕捉对话中的核心规则信息。 3. 初步运用核心句型:What are the class rules? / We must... / We shouldn’t... / Don’t... 询问和描述班级规则。 (二)自主预习 1. 补全下列单词,结合句意理解词义 (1)r______le(规则) (2)o______rder(秩序) (3)q______uiet(安静的) (4)h______allway(走廊) (5)l______itter(乱扔垃圾) 2. 短语翻译 (1)follow the rules ____________ (2)keep quiet ____________ (3)don’t litter ____________ (4)clean the classroom ____________ (5)no running in the hallway ____________ (三)课堂探究 1. 1a 图片与短语配对:观察图片,将规则相关短语(keep quiet, don’t litter, clean the classroom等)与对应图片匹配,了解不同的规则场景。 2. 1b 听力训练:听录音,匹配不同人物谈论的班级规则,圈出听到的核心词汇(rule, quiet, hallway等)和关键句型(must, shouldn’t, don’t...)。 3. 1c 小组对话练习:运用句型What are the class rules? / We must... / We shouldn’t... / Don’t... 结合1a短语,讨论班级规则,小组内互相练习。 4. 1d 听力训练:听对话,记录对话中提到的班级规则和违规行为,完成信息匹配,核对答案并分析易错点(如must与shouldn’t的用法区别)。 (四)当堂达标 1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)We must ________ (follow) the class rules to keep order. (2)She ________ (clean) the classroom with her classmates yesterday. (3)Don’t ________ (litter) in the classroom. (4)We should keep ________ (quiet) in class. 2. 完成对话 —What are the class rules? —We must ________ ________ and don’t run in the hallway. —What shouldn’t we do? —We shouldn’t ________ in the classroom. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Section A Pronunciation 导学案 (一)学习目标 1. 掌握本单元核心句型(规则类祈使句、must/shouldn’t类陈述句)的重音、连读及语调。 2. 能正确朗读句型,做到发音标准、语调自然,区分祈使句与陈述句的语调差异。 3. 能模仿录音,流畅朗读1d对话,提升口语表达的规范性和流畅度。 (二)自主预习 1. 朗读下列句型,尝试找出重音位置 (1)Don’t run in the hallway. (2)We must keep quiet in class. (3)We shouldn’t litter. 2. 尝试连读下列短语 (1)keep quiet (2)follow the rules (3)don’t litter (4)clean the classroom (三)课堂探究 1. 听录音,跟读句型,注意句子的重音(标注重音符号)和语调(祈使句降调、陈述句降调)。 2. 小组合作,练习连读和重音,互相纠正发音错误,教师巡视指导,重点讲解quiet, follow, litter等单词的发音。 3. 分角色朗读1d对话,模仿录音的语调和节奏,做到流畅自然,小组展示并点评。 4. 自主朗读,同桌互查,确保发音标准、语调正确,能准确询问和描述班级规则。 (四)当堂达标 1. 正确朗读下列句型(标注重音和语调) —Don’t run in the hallway. ( ) —We must keep quiet in class. ( ) —We shouldn’t litter. ( ) —Clean the classroom, please. ( ) 2. 连读下列短语,朗读流畅:keep quiet, follow the rules, don’t litter, clean the classroom ________________________________________________________________ Section A 2a-2e 导学案 (一)学习目标 1. 掌握本课时核心词汇和短语:punish, share, project, important, disturb, safe,能熟练运用。 2. 听懂多组关于规则的对话,能捕捉对话中的人物、违规行为及规则要求,完成信息记录。 3. 能运用核心句型,进行连贯的对话,谈论规则的重要性和违规的后果,提升口语交际能力。 (二)自主预习 1. 写出下列单词的适当形式 (1)punish(过去式)________ (2)share(过去式)________ (3)important(名词)________ (4)disturb(动词原形)________ (5)safe(形容词)________ 2. 短语翻译 (1)punish sb. for breaking rules ____________ (2)share ideas ____________ (3)do a project ____________ (4)keep safe ____________ (5)don’t disturb others ____________ (三)课堂探究 1. 2a 看图匹配:观察图片,将规则相关短语(punish sb., share ideas, do a project等)与对应图片匹配,巩固短语记忆。 2. 2b-2c 听力训练:听三组对话,记录对话中人物的违规行为、规则要求和后果,核对答案,分析听力中的易错点(如punish的用法)。 3. 2d 分角色朗读对话:理解对话大意,勾画对话中的核心短语、规则句型和情感类词汇,小组讨论对话含义。 4. 2e 小组合作:模仿2d对话,结合自身情况,编一段关于班级规则的对话,包含规则要求、违规行为和后果,进行展示交流。 (四)当堂达标 1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)The teacher ________ (punish) him for breaking the school rule yesterday. (2)We ________ (share) our ideas about class rules last week. (3)It’s ________ (important) to follow the rules. (4)Don’t ________ (disturb) others in the library. 2. 补全对话 —Why did the teacher punish him? —Because he ________ the class rule. —What should we do? —We should ________ ________ about class rules and follow them. —How can we keep ________? —We shouldn’t run in the hallway. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Section A Grammar Focus 导学案 (一)学习目标 1. 掌握本单元核心语法:祈使句(规则类)、must/shouldn’t的用法、一般过去时在规则场景中的运用。 2. 能熟练运用祈使句和must/shouldn’t描述规则要求,运用一般过去时描述过去的违规行为和后果。 3. 能区分must与shouldn’t的用法差异,避免语法错误,掌握规则类句型的正确表达。 (二)自主预习 1. 补全Grammar Focus句型 (1)—What are the class rules? —We ________ (必须) keep quiet in class. (2)—What shouldn’t we do? —We ________ (不应该) run in the hallway. (3)—Did he break the rule yesterday? —Yes, he ________. / No, he ________. (4)The teacher ________ (惩罚) him for littering yesterday. 2. 写出下列动词的过去式 (1)punish ________ (2)share ________ (3)clean ________ (4)follow ________ (5)litter ________ (6)disturb ________ (三)课堂探究 1. 梳理Grammar Focus核心句型,总结规则类句型的用法:祈使句(Don’t+动词原形/动词原形开头)表示规则要求,must/shouldn’t表示“必须/不应该”,一般过去时描述过去的违规行为。 2. 分析核心语法结构:祈使句(肯定式:动词原形+其他;否定式:Don’t+动词原形+其他)、must/shouldn’t+动词原形、一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句。 3. 重点讲解:must与shouldn’t的用法区别(must语气更强,表强制要求;shouldn’t表建议性禁止)、一般过去时在规则场景中的运用(描述过去的违规行为和后果),结合例句巩固。 4. 小组练习:完成句型转换、补全句子等练习,教师针对性讲解易错点,帮助学生巩固语法知识。 (四)当堂达标 1. 句型转换 (1)We must keep quiet in class.(改为否定句) ________________ (2)He broke the class rule yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) ________________ (3)They cleaned the classroom last Friday.(对划线部分提问) ________________ 2. 补全句子 (1)Don’t ________ (litter) in the hallway. (2)We ________ (not break) the school rules yesterday. (3)—Did she follow the rules? —Yes, she ________. (4)It’s important to ________ (follow) the rules. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Section A 1a-1d 导学案 自主预习:1. (1)rule (2)order (3)quiet (4)hallway (5)litter;2. (1)遵守规则 (2)保持安静 (3)不要乱扔垃圾 (4)打扫教室 (5)禁止在走廊奔跑 当堂达标:1. (1)follow (2)cleaned (3)litter (4)quiet;2. (示例)keep quiet; litter Section A Pronunciation 导学案 当堂达标:1. —Don’t run in the hallway. (降调) —We must keep quiet in class. (降调);—We shouldn’t litter. (降调) —Clean the classroom, please. (降调)(标注合理即可);2. (略,朗读流畅、连读正确即可) Section A 2a-2e 导学案 自主预习:1. (1)punished (2)shared (3)importance (4)disturb (5)safe;2. (1)因违反规则惩罚某人 (2)分享想法 (3)做一个项目 (4)保持安全 (5)不要打扰别人 当堂达标:1. (1)punished (2)shared (3)important (4)disturb;2. (示例)broke; share ideas; safe Section A Grammar Focus 导学案 自主预习:1. (1)must (2)shouldn’t (3)did; didn’t (4)punished;2. (1)punished (2)shared (3)cleaned (4)followed (5)littered (6)disturbed 当堂达标:1. (1)We mustn’t keep quiet in class. (2)Did he break the class rule yesterday? (3)What did they do last Friday?;2. (1)litter (2)didn’t break (3)did (4)follow 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order-Section A导学案 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语
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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order-Section A导学案 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语
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