内容正文:
马龙区2026年春季学期高三期中统测试卷
英语
(试卷满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指
定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将
答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。
p
4.本卷主要命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
岸
答案是C。
1.How many students failed the exam?
A.14.
B.26.
C.40.
2.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a travel agency.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In an express company.
3.Who will look after the kids probably?
A.The woman's mother.B.The man s sister.
C.The man's friend.
如
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.An injury.
B.A meal.
C.A piece of art.
5.How does the woman usually contact her friends?
A.By writing letters.B.By sending e-mail.
C,By sending cards
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
藏
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want the woman to do?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Read a book.
C.Do exercise.
7.Why does the woman want to stay at home?
A.She lost the bet.
B.She is tired.
C.She has an appointment.
【高三英语第1页(共8页)】
6371C
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where are the man's cigarettes?
A.On the table.
B.On the carpet.
C.In the dustbin.
9.What does the woman think of cigarettes?
A.Harmful to heath.
B.A waste of money.
C.Dirty and hard to clean.
10.Where are the speakers most probably?
A.At home.
B.In the office.
C.At a party.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What lesson did Mike have this morning?
A.Chinese.
B.Art.
C.Maths.
12.How did Mike feel about Picasso's painting?
A.It was boring.
B.It was strange.
C.It was pleasing.
13.What did Mike draw?
A.The woman.
B.Picasso.
C.Ms.Green.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What is the woman doing?
A.Serving a customer.B.Having an interview.
C.Hosting a meeting.
15.What was Jennifer's office work about?
A.Selling products.
B.Doing some paperwork.C.Arguing with managers.
16.What will the woman do next?
A.Wait for a call.
B.Apply for the position.
C.Make a decision.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker?
A.A chef.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
18.Where was Tom during lunch?
A.In the library.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the speaker's office.
19.Why didn't Tom have lunch?
A.He was too busy to eat.
B.He was unable to afford food.
C.He was embarrassed to buy it.
20.Which of the following can best describe the speaker?
A.Thankful.
B.Respectful.
C.Helpful.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Discover World Heritage
Heritage is treasure from the past-what we live with today and what we pass on to
future generations.To preserve it,UNESCO safeguards hundreds of natural and cultural
World Heritage sites around the world.
Here are 4 World Heritage sites:
Historic Centre of Rome
Founded,according to legend,by Romulus and Remus in 753 BC,Rome was first the
centre of the Roman Republic,then of the Roman Empire,and it became the capital of the
Christian world in the 4th century.
Ancient City of Damascus
Founded in 3000 BC,Damascus is one of the oldest cities in the Middle East.In the
Middle Ages,it was the centre of a splendid craft industry,specializing in swords.The city
has some 125 monuments from different periods of its history.
【高三英语第2页(共8页)】
6371C
Old Havana
Havana was founded in 1519 by the Spanish.By the 17th century,it had become one of
the Caribbean's main centres for ship-building.Although it is today a modern city,its old
centre remains an interesting mix of Baroque and neoclassical(新古典主义的)monuments..
Ancient City of Pingyao
Ping Yao,founded.in the 14th century,shows the evolution of architectural styles and
town planning in Imperial China over five centuries.Of special interest are the splendid
buildings associated with banking,for which Ping Yao was the major centre for the whole of
China in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
21.Which of the following was last founded?
A.Rome.
B.Pingyao.
C.Havana.
D.Damascus.
22.What can we learn from the text?
A.Havana became a modern city in the 16th century.
B.Damascus was well-known for its craft industry.
C.Ping Yao was once the major centre for ships in China.
D.Rome was founded by the Spanish.
23.In which section of a magazine can we read the text?
A.Culture.
B.Nature.
C.Education.
D.Environment.
B
Dr Kit Prendergast discovered the bee species in Perth's Kings Park and decided to name
it after her dog,Zephyr,after noticing the bee had an unusual doglike nose.
Bees don't have noses.They smell with their antennae(),so Dr Prendergast said she
was "instantly intrigued by the bee's very unusual face""When I went to identify it,I found
it matched no described species,and I was sure that if it was a known species it would be quite
easy to identify given how unusual it was in appearance,"she said.
Dr Prendergast said she had always dreamed of discovering and describing a new species
of native bee.When someone discovers and officially and scientifically describes a new
species,they also get the right to name it."You can name it after something descriptive,a
location,or even a famous person or someone who is significant in your life-which is exactly
what I did,"Dr Prendergast said.
The official name of the new bee species.is Leioproctus Zephyr.The word Leioproctus
identifies the new species as being part of a very large and varied group of native bees and
Zephyr,of course,is the name of Dr Prendergast's dog.
Dr Prendergast said she named the new bee after Zephyr because its face looked similar to
a dog's nose,but also because of the emotional support she got from her pet during her PhD
studies.
"She has been so important to my mental health and happiness during the challenging
period of doing a PhD and beyond,"Dr Prendergast said.
The discovery of the new species highlighted the importance of conserving urban habitats
and planting native flowers.Dr Prendergast had found the Leioproctus Zephyr in only five
urban bushland locations in southwest Western Australia.But her discovery meant they could
now be protected.
24.What does the underlined phrase "intrigued by"in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Interested in,B.Satisfied with.C.Concerned about.D.Amused by.
25.What does Prendergast advise if someone discovers a new species?
A.Get official recognition.
B.Name it depending on his own will.
C.Describe it to the public in a scientific way.
D.Invite famous people to give it a name.
【高三英语第3页(共8页)】
6371C
26.What can we infer from Prendergast's words in Paragraph 5?
A.Her dog made a difference to her life.
B.People should treat their pets seriously.
C.She had some problems in getting PhD.
D.Mental health shouldn't be ignored.
27.What can be learned about the new bee species from the text?
A.It has an unusual doglike mouth.
B.It was first discovered by the dog named Zephyr.
C.People can plant flowers from abroad to protect it.
D.It was found in southwest Western Australia.
C
Researchers in Italy found the more than 2,000-year-old Etruscan and Roman statues in
the area of Tuscany.
A retired garbage man helped in the discovery of the statues,which lay in mud at the
ruins of an ancient spa(矿泉7养地).Experts called it the biggest collection of ancient bronze
(青铜制的)statues ever found in Italy.Some said it was a major finding that would“rewrite
history”.
Researchers found the statues in 2021 and 2022 in the village of San Casciano dei Bagni.
The village still has public baths in operation today.Researchers had long suspected ancient
ruins could be discovered at the site.The first few attempts to locate the ancient baths,
however,were unsuccessful.Then former garbage man and amateur local historian Stefano
Petrini had an idea.He remembered that years earlier he had sccn bits of ancient Roman
columns on a wall on the other side of the public baths.When Petrini took researchers to the
place,they knew they had found the right spot.
The statues found there were offerings from Romans and Etruscans who looked to the
gods for good health.One of the most amazing finds was the so-called "scrawny boy",a
statue about 90 centimetres high,of a young Roman with a bone discase.A small piece of
writing has his name as "Marcius Grabillo".More unusual offerings were also among smaller
objects in the discovery.These include egg shells,pine cones,medical tools and a 2,000-year-
old piece of hair.
Workers permanently closed the spa about 1,600 years ago.The warm mud of the baths
protected the statues.The experts say they may find another six or 12 statues noted in a
document found at the site.The archaeologists think that it may have been left by Marcius
Grabillo.
Petrini hopes the treasures will bring"jobs,culture and knowledge"to his village,which
is struggling with depopulation like much of rural Italy.But he does not want to take credit
for the discovery."Important things always happen thanks to several people,never thanks to
only one,”he said.“Never.”
28.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The main value of this discovery.
B.Identities of the discoverers.
C.The process of finding the location.
D.The contributions of an amateur historian.
29.What were these discovered statues mainly used for in ancient times?
A.Praying for health.
B.Recording the death.
C.Treating bone diseases.
D.Providing unusual offerings.
30.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.The warm mud.
B.The ancient site.
C.More relevant information
D.The document discovered on the spot.
【高三英语第4页(共8页)】
6371C
31.Which of the following can best describe Stefano Petrini?
A.Persistent and ambitious.
B.Enthusiastic and humble.
C.Adventurous,and humorous.
D.Knowledgeable and fashionable.
D
Imagine purchasing a robot to perform household tasks.This robot was built and trained
in a factory on a certain set of tasks and has never seen the items in your home.When you ask
it to pick up a cup from your kitchen table,it might not recognize your cup.So,the robot
fails.
"Right now,the way we train these robots,when they fail,we don't really know why.
So you would just throw up your hands and say,'OK,I guess we have to start over.'A
critical component that is missing from this system is enabling the robot to demonstrate why it
is failing so the user can give it feedback,"says Andi Peng,an electrical engineering and
computer science (EECS)graduate student at MIT.
Peng and her collaborators at MIT,New York University,and the University of
California at Berkeley created a framework that enables humans to quickly teach a robot what
they want it to do,with a minimal amount of effort.
The researchers tested this technique in simulations and found that it could teach a robot
more efficiently than other methods.The robots trained with this framework performed
better,while the training process consumed less of a human's time.More importantly,this
framework could help robots learn faster in new environments without requiring a user to have
technical knowledge.
Robots often fail due to distribution shift.One way to retrain a robot for a specific task is
imitation learning.The user could demonstrate the correct task to teach the robot what to do.
If a user tries to teach a robot to pick up a cup,but demonstrates with a white cup,the robot
could learn that all cups are white.It may then fail to pick up a red or blue cup.
"We want robots to do what humans do,and we want them to do it in a meaningful way.
At the end of the day,this is really about enabling a robot to learn a good,human-like
representation at an abstract level,"Peng says.
32.What may the user do if his robot fails according to the text?
A.Let the robot try it again.
B.Show it around his kitchen.
C.Analyse why the robot failed.
D.Give feedback to robot producers.
33.What's the most important feature about Peng's framework?
A.It requires users to spend much time teaching robots.
B.It helps robots distinguish red cups from white cups.
C.It enables robots to adapt to new surroundings better.
D.It requires robot users to grasp technical knowledge.
34.What will robots be expected to do according to Peng?
A.Replace humans to do dangerous tasks.
B.Serve humans in a positive way.
C.Look like humans even more.
D.Obey humans'order successfully.
35.What is the best title for the text?
A.Robots Aren't Experienced in Household Tasks
B.Imitation Learning Is of Importance for Robots
C.Robots Can't Completely Meet Human's Needs
D.New Technique Upgrades Robots Who Failed to Do Tasks
【高三英语第5页(共8页)】
6371C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Nearly everyone is shy in some ways.36 You can build your confidence by following
some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.
37 What you have to say is just as important as what other people say.And don't
turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.
Prepare yourself for being with others in groups.38 Then make a list of ideas,
experiences,and skills you would like to share with other people.Think about what you
would like to say in advance.Then say it.
If you start feeling self-conscious in a group,take a deep breath and focus your attention
on other people.Remember,you are not alone.39
No one ever gets over being shy completely,but most people do learn to live with their
shyness.40 They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and
the public.Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards.But perhaps the
best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.
A.Friends are worth trusting.
B.Make a list of the good qualities you have.
C.Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy.
D.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations.
E.What you need to do is practice in front of a mirror often.
F.Other people are concerned about the impression they are making,too.
G.If shyness is making you uncomfortable,it may be time for a few lessons in self-
confidence.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Up until my freshman year of college,I practised little to no self-discipline.It's not that
I purposely avoided the idea.I just simply didn't care about the 41.Maintaining self-
discipline is 42 as it is about consistency.Nor did I realize how important self-regulation
is to a person's well-being.
Then in the second year in college,I 43 a book called Becoming Human.Reading it
44 affected my life and made me much more self-aware.I began to 45 my days,
waking at the same hour each morning to keep a 46 that started with yoga and ended with
evening reflection.The practice has helped me to 47 the time better by adding self-
discipline into the fabric(of my daily life.
This 48 extended to other aspects like physical fitness.I committed to a daily
workout and running schedule,ensuring that I 49 the same distance each time.This
approach to my health was 50 by a strict bedtime.Without fail,I 51 it,contributing
to both physical energy and mental clarity.Even when 52 by unpredictable things,I
could stay calm.
Learning healthy self-discipline has shaped me into a more 53 person,while also
allowing space for higher 54 and productivity.Self-discipline is all about the mind.It can
turn you into a better person,a 55 individual,and even a morning-loving person.Self-
discipline brings balance to the unpredictable world we live in.
41.A.concept
B.memory
C.proof
D.example
42.A.random
B.practical
C.hard
D.fair
43.A.illustrated
B.encountered
C.recommended
D.published
【高三英语第6页(共8页)】
6371C
44.A.slightly
B.casually
C.possibly
D.directly
45.A.plan
B.recall
C.count
D.share
46.A.diary
B.routine
C.hobby
D.dream
47.A.guess
B.record
C.manage
D.remember
48.A.insight
B.factor
C.freedom
D.popularity
49.A.calculated
B.shortened
C.measured
D.covered
50.A.replaced
B.paired
C.tested
D.limited
51.A.relied on
B.dealt with
C.settled for
D.stuck to
52.A.delighted
B.relieved
C.disturbed
D.ignored
53.A.organized
B.generous
C.patient
D.respected
54.A.position
B.efficiency
C.education
D.frequency
55.A.wealthier
B.cleverer
C.friendlier
D.stronger
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many countries around Asia have unique ways of observing Lunar New Year.Some of
these are famous,but Singapore has one special way,56 you may not know about.Each
year,cooks across the country prepare yu sheng,a salad made with raw fish.The salad is
placed at the centre of a dinner table.Diners will gather around and use their chopsticks
57 (throw)the salad up into the air.This practice is known 58 Lo Hei.
Since its origins as 59 simple raw fish dish back in the 1930s,the recipe has
undergone a series of transformations,and even until today,people are still finding innovative
ways to present this dish.The dish 60 (bring)to Singapore in the late 19th century by the
migrants from China.
“Lo Hei'”,in Cantonese(广东话)61(literal)translates to“tossing(掷)up good
fortune",and it refers to the ritual()adopted in Singapore that involves a group of people
gathered around a 62 (mass)plate,tossing its contents violently while saying out lucky
63(phrase)before eating it.For example,when the golden crackers(薄脆饼干)are
added,everyone will say "bian di huang jin"This 64 (mean)"the entire floor will be
covered with gold".Also,it is popularly believed that the higher the toss,the 65 (good)
your prospects and fortune in the year ahead.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是班长李华,下周五你班将和外籍学生一起乘车前往生态果园(Ecological
Orchard)进行秋季劳动日实践活动,现请你书面通知他们这一安排,内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.具体事项安排;
3.其他提醒。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
Li Hua
【高三英语
第7页(共8页)】
6371C
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jackie Oelfke,a retired bank manager,pays great attention to developing children's
independent financial awareness from an early age.She bought a piggy bank()for
every child.She even passed on the good tradition to her granddaughter,Sunshine Oelfke.
When Sunshine was just born,Jackie Oelfke bought her a large piggy bank.They used the
piggy bank as a toy.Later,when Sunshine grew older,they would pour out coins and play
games.When they had small change,they took the coins back and put them in the money
storage tank,enjoying it tirelessly.What they lack is not money,but a good habit.The little
girl has always believed in this concept:even if you are rich,you should be careful with your
money.
Two weeks ago,the 7-year-old girl emptied her piggy bank onto the living room floor
after school and immediately started counting.Jackie thought she was playing as she carefully
lined up the coins,but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her
backpack.Her mind was so busily engaged that she did not always know when she was silent.
“That aroused my curiosity,”Jackie said.“Nobody messes with the piggy bank.”After
observing Sunshine at work for a few minutes longer,Jackie decided to find out why the little
girl broke into her savings.
"What are you doing with that money?"Jackie asked her granddaughter with a smile.
"I'm taking it to school,"Sunshine replied without looking.She seemed to struggle
before talking to her grandma.The little girl finally stated the real reason why she needed the
money."I'm going to take it for milk money.My friend Layla doesn't get milk-her mum
doesn't have milk money and I do.
As a special guest,Jackie once went to participate in activities organized at Sunshine's
school.Sunshine's teacher,Rita Hausher,told her that many students in her class came from
poor families,and she remembered having Layla.At that time,she had the idea of helping
them,but she didn't know how to do it more appropriately.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jackie's heart melted()at Sunshine's words.
Jackie posted a tearful video online to explain her granddaughter's plan.
【高三英语第8页(共8页)】
6371C