陕西镇安中学2025-2026学年高三下学期4月阶段检测英语试题

英 语 注意事项： 1.本卷满分150分，建议用时120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上，在规定的位置贴好条 形码。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本卷上无效。 4.答题结束后，请将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.How do the speakers probably feel now? A.Sleepy. B.Excited. C.Annoyed. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a phone booth. B.In a classroom. C.In a meeting. 3.What does the man ask Mary to do? A.Tidy up her toys. B.Finish her homework. C.Clean the car. 4.What does the man want to eat? A.Fried eggs. B.Boiled eggs. C.Eggs with toast. 5.Where will the woman go? A.To the French market. B.To the Canadian market. C.To the Australian market. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.In their company. B.In a cafe. C.In a clinic. 第1页（共8页） 7.What's the best advantage of choosing Dr.Chan? A.She is a very professional doctor. B.She is available on the weekend. C.She lives in the speakers'neighborhood. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the boy fail to adopt the dog? A.His father gets ill around dogs. B.The dog is not lovely. C.The dog is too little. 9.Who will look after the cat? A.The woman. B.The boy. C.The boy's father. 10.What will the speakers do next? A.Drink some water. B.Complete a form. C.Feed a cat. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What subject is the man finishing? A.Education course. B.Engineering course. C.Chinese course. 12.What might be the man's first job? A.An engineer. B.A social worker. C.A charity organizer. 13.How long does the woman's art course last? A.For three terms. B.For two terms. C.For one term. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Wife and husband. C.Neighbors. 15.What does the woman think of Leo Norris? A.Lazy. B.Competitive. C.Amusing. 16.When does Leo Norris want to move in probably? A.On September 28th. B.On September 30th C.On October 1st. 17.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man likes cycling very much. B.The woman never gets up until noon on weekends. C.Leo Norris made a good impression on the woman. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.How do scientists at University College London measure memory loss? A.By recording the time people spend on TV. B.By tracking people's living habits. C.By using memory and fluency tests. 19.What leads to memory decline in older people? A.Playing video games for hours. B.Watching television for hours. C.Surfing the Internet for hours. 20.What do the researchers advise older people to do? A.Make more friends online. B.Sleep eight to ten hours per night C.Balance TV viewing with other activities. 第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best National Parks to Visit in the US If you're looking for breathtaking scenery,unforgettable hiking experiences and natural wonders,exploring the national parks in the US should be at the top of your travel bucket list.Here are four of the best US national parks to visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Yosemite National Park,California Yosemite tops the list for a good reason.It is called the crown jewel of America's parks. With landmark views like Tunnel View and Half Dome glowing orange at sunset,Yosemite is a dream destination for nature lovers and,above all,an ideal location for expert photographer to capture excellent scenes.You can explore powerful waterfalls,massive granite cliffs and ancient trees. Perfect for:Hikers,photographers and families Best time to visit:May to September Wrangell-St.Elias National Park,Alaska Wrangell-St.Elias is remote,wild and utterly stunning.It is also the largest national park in the United States.You can explore glaciers,mountain ranges and historic mining towns like Kennecott.It's nature in its purest form. Perfect for:True explorers and wilderness hikers Best time to visit:June to August Yellowstone National Park,Wyoming/Montana/Idaho Known for its fountain,hot springs and diverse wildlife,Yellowstone is a national treasure.It is also the first and most iconic national park.While it can get busy,the park's geothermal(地热的)features and abundant animals are worth the visit, Perfect for:Families and first-time visitors Best time to visit:Late April to early June and September Grand Canyon National Park,Arizona No list of the best national parks to visit in the US is complete without the Grand Canyon.It is one of the world's natural wonders.Whether you're hiking the Bright Angel Trail or taking a helicopter ride,the views are simply unforgettable. Perfect for:Families,hikers and first-time visitors Best time to visit:March to May and September to November 21.What is unique about Wrangell-St.Elias National Park? A.It is the closest to downtown. B.It is the first national park. C.It is the best for families. D.It is the largest in size. 22.Which park is best for hot spring enthusiasts? A.Yosemite National Park. B.Yellowstone National Park. C.Grand Canyon National Park. D.Wrangell-St.Elias National Park 23.Which time is suitable for visiting Grand Canyon National Park? A.March,April and October. B.February,June and September. C.May,July and November. D.January,August and December. B Where does the inspiration come from?Photographer Levon Biss got it when looking at beetles()from his garden.He recently bought a microscope for his son.For fun,they placed a beetle under the lens..“It blew me away,”Biss recalls..“It was beautiful..”He wondered if he could capture that beauty in a photograph. Until then,Biss had made a career as a commercial photographer.Insects gave his work a new goal,Around the world,insect populations are in decline because of pesticides(杀虫剂)， habitat loss,and climate change.Biss thought that if people could see what he saw through 第3页（共8页） his son's microscope,they would care more about protecting insects."I've got a photographic technique and a skill,"he says."If I can do this,I should use it for a better purpose. Biss turned to a type of photography that involves taking close-up pictures of small things,like flowers or bugs.His pictures show the insects in all their wonderful,microscopic detail. A few years ago,Biss exhibited his first insect project,Microsculpture.That's a scientific term.For his latest exhibition,Extinct and Endangered,Biss photographed bugs from the collection at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City.With the help of the museum's scientists,he selected bugs that were either extinct or endangered. What is more wonderful is that Biss blows them up into larger-than-life images to be displayed in the exhibition.Some are eight feet tall."It's a humbling experience when you're holding an insect that's extinct,"Biss says."The human species is responsible for the current insect crisis.It's sad to know this insect will never be on this planet again. Biss hopes his photographs will get people thinking the same way."The way I work is through pictures.I communicate visually in the way a writer communicates through words," he says."Hopefully,these pictures can shake things up and get people to pay attention." 24.What inspired Biss to take pictures of insects? A.His job as a photographer. B.The insect's beauty he found. C.The microscope he had bought. D.His dream to hold an exhibition. 25.What does the underlined phrase "a better purpose"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Taking close-up pictures of flowers or bugs. B.Practicing his relevant photography skills. C.Encouraging people to protect insects. D.Passing on knowledge about endangered insects. 26.What can we infer about Biss'latest exhibition? A.It's held in the American Museum of Natural History. B.Its photos were about common living insects. C.It features insects from his personal collection. D.Its pictures were much larger than normal insects. 27.What is the text mainly about? A.A photographer's action to protect insects. B.A new way to take pictures of insects. C.The quiet beauty of declining insects. D.Learn more about insects'present situation. C The soft,gentle sounds of a baby's first expressions,like little whispers of joy and wonder to parents,are actually signs that the baby's heart is working steadily together with developing speech. Jeremy I.Borjon,assistant professor of psychology at the University of Houston, published research in Proceedings of the National Academy o f Sciences showing that a baby's first sweet sounds and early attempts at forming words are directly linked to the baby's heart rate. For babies,producing recognizable speech is more than a cognitive()process.It is a motor skill that requires them to learn to coordinate (multiple muscles of varying functions across their bodies.This coordination is directly linked to ongoing fluctuations( 动)in heart rate, Borjon investigated whether fluctuations in heart rate are consistent with vocal() production and word production in 24-month-old babies."It turns out that babies were most likely to vocalize when their heart rate fluctuation reaches a local peak(maximum)or local trough(minimum),"reports Borjon."Vocalizations produced at the peak were longer than expected by chance.Vocalizations produced just before the trough,while the heart rate is decreasing,were more likely to be recognized as words by listeners. 第4页（共8页） Borjon and his team measured a total of 2,708 vocalizations produced by 34 babies aged between 18 and 27 months while the babies played with a caregiver.Babies in this age group typically don't speak whole words yet,and only a small part of the vocalizations-about 10.3%-can be reliably identified as words by listeners."Every sound a baby makes helps their brain and body learn how to coordinate with each other,eventually leading to speech," Borjon said. The findings have implications for understanding language development and potential early indicators of speech and communication disorders."Understanding how the autonomic nervous system relates to baby vocalizations throughout development is a critical area of future research for understanding how language emerges,as well as to identify risk factors for atypical(非典型的)language development,”said Borjon. 28.What is the focus of the research regarding babies? A.Caregivers'role in early speech. B.The importance of body coordination. C.Motor skills'impact on early speech. D.Heart rate's connection to early speech. 29.What does paragraph 3 aim to stress? A.The challenges of learning to speak. B.The importance of body coordination. C.The theoretical foundation of the study. D.The importance of cognitive development. 30.When are babies'sounds most likely recognized as words? A.The heart rate is stable. B.The heart rate is increasing. C.The heart rate is slowing down. D.The heart rate is at a peak. 31.What is a potential benefit of the research for parents? A.To teach children to speak early. B.To detect babies'speech delays earlier. C.To monitor babies'heart rate better. D.To improve parent-child communication. D While teens and young adults tend to spend significantly more time on screens compared to other age groups,psychologists warn of rising digital dependence among older adults. Retired teacher Nancy Ries loves the pursuit of knowledge.How much time does Ries spend on her phone?"I hate to say it,but five to six hours a day,Ries said.She's part of a growing number of older Americans who spend about four hours a day on digital devices. Addiction Resource.net surveyed 2,000 people between the ages of 59 to 77.Half admitted they check their phones within an hour of waking up,and 40%reported feeling uncomfortable when separated from their devices. "One of the cornerstones of digital addiction is the idea that we start to feel uneasy when we do not have digital devices with us,said Monica Riordan,a professor at Chatham University,who specializes in computer-based communication.She said phones have become central of our lives-not only for communication and social media but also for things like booking plane tickets,making reservations()and shopping. "How do I scan and buy things without being able to use my Apple Wallet?"Riordan said,giving an example.Phones offer so much freedom,but they can also keep you trapped. "Older people,I think,struggle with isolation and loneliness quite a bit more than people who regularly see others their age.They're going to work.They're going to school,she said. Too much screen time is associated with negative mental health outcomes,like depression and anxiety."If it is interfering()with your ability to lead a healthy lifestyle,then you may have a problem,said Riordan.In the survey,50%of participants had not tried to reduce their screen time,while about 30%tried but nearly all of them failed. 第5页（共8页） Experts recommend limiting leisure phone use to two hours a day.But Ries said her screen opens up the world to her."I'm happy with what I'm doing.Even if someone tells me, 'Do you realize that you're addicted to the phone?'I'll say,I'm okay with that,"Ries explained. 32.What is a key sign of digital addiction according to Monica Riordan? A.Feeling uneasy without devices. B.Talking with family less often. C.Choosing communication by phone. D.Using phones for daily reservations. 33.What do the survey findings show? A.Screen addition risk increases with age. B.Most people have cut screen time occasionally. C.Changing digital habits is really difficult. D.Half participants failed to reduce their screen time. 34.What is Nancy Ries's attitude toward her phone use? A.She is deeply concerned and plans to reduce it. B.She feels it breaks her healthy lifestyle. C.She is aware but accepts it as positive for her. D.She believes it is no different from others'use. 35.What is the best title of the text? A.Older Adults Embracing the Digital Age B.The Battle Against Digital Dependence C.Screen Time:A Double-Edged Sword D.Digital Devices:A New Addiction for the Elderly 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Taking responsibility for yourself and your actions is an important part of personal growth.It's never too late to start practicing the positive habit of accepting responsibility for yourself.36 Improve your confidence.37 If you can't think of any,ask your loved ones to help. You can also write down your goals and create a plan for achieving them,and learn to accept positive feedback instead of deflecting it. Remove the excuses.To break the harmful habit of excuse making,ensure you're honestly acknowledging what really happened.Next time you're faced with the negative result of a situation,you can say something like,"Sorry,I messed it up.How can I make up for it?”38 Change your thought patterns.If you often see yourself as a powerless man,this might be because you feel overwhelmed by your own life.And this feeling will be strengthened by the way you communicate with yourself and others.So look out for passive,self-destroying thoughts like 39 and learn to take responsibility. 40 If you want your family and friends to show more interest in your life,get interested in theirs.If you want a more satisfying job,figure out what you need to do to achieve it.Your actions will affect what you can get out of life,so make sure you're acting in a way you are able to get what you want. A.Take positive actions. B.Realize who you truly are. C.Why is this happening to me? D.How can I be more powerful? E.No matter how old you are,you can easily begin today. F.Spend some time thinking about your strengths and how to use them. G.Don't worry and your honesty will earn you the respect of other people. 第6页（共8页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 I knew it was going to be a bad fireworks season this year when I saw so many different tents selling them to the public.I have never been a big fan of 41 since I was a boy.The season lasted for a whole summer.It was then that a local fair 42 a huge show near our house and I saw how the noise 43 our dogs.I sat on the floor with them during the whole show,44 their shaking bodies. I know a lot of people enjoy the 45 light shows that the fireworks can take on.Still, I find that I 46 the gentler lights of summer to these noisy ones.I love seeing the moon rising above the hills in the evening.The gentle,smiling face of the moon always 47 me of its tender love.The sparkling stars always look so 48 too when you take the time to look up into the sky and watch them 49.I also love the beautiful 50 of the fireflies (this time of the year.Seeing their lovely,little lights as they fly around always fills my heart with 51 and light as well. I think we all might do better to nurture and 52 the gentler lights within ourselves. Some people seem to praise and53_those who look brash(盛气凌人的).They seek to look only at the 54 and ignore the lights within.The gentler lights,however,the lights of love,kindness and joy are meant to be 55.They are meant to be shone.And when we do so,our souls glow. 41.A.fireworks B.shows C.festivals D.traditions 42.A.called for B.put on C.gave up D.learned from 43.A.appealed B.amused C.moved D.frightened 44.A.studying B.mentioning C.comforting D.treating 45.A.immediate B.colourful C.public D.commercial 46.A.compare B.add C.prefer D.attach 47.A.informs B.warns C.frees D.reminds 48.A.attractive B.strange C.funny D.ordinary 49.A.appear B.shine C.rise D.move 50.A.signals B.figures C.lights D.dances 51.A.guilty B.regret C.belief D.joy 52.A.cover B.avoid C.grow D.examine 53.A.admire B.defeat C.affect D.ignore 54.A.condition B.surface C.challenge D.appreciation 55.A.constructed B.received C.expressed D.shared 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Libao Village,nestled in the misty mountains of east China's Zhejiang Province,a dozen or so elderly residents waited 56 (patient)in line beside a white medical vehicle-a "smart mobile clinic"bringing essential health care services to their doorstep.Among them was 94-year-old Wu Changgen,who came to seek treatment for his headache and medication for his wife.In 57 past,he had to walk about 10 kilometers to reach the nearest township clinic,but now with the medical vehicle,health care has come right to his door-much to his delight. The mobile clinic,roughly 12 square meters in size,carries a general practitioner( and a nurse,and 58 (equip)with over 20 types of medical devices,which are designed 59 (support)routine check-ups such as blood pressure and blood glucose(If)tests. Jingning She Autonomous County,60 Libao Village is located,operates seven such vehicles.The vehicles make four visits every month to 78 remote villages 61 permanent clinics or enough medical facilities. 第7页（共8页 According to Chen Lifeng,director of the health center in Dajun Township,also located in Jingning She Autonomous County,a gap remains between the medical needs of local residents and available local 62 (resource).To address the issue,in 2019,Jingning She Autonomous County began employing smart mobile clinics,63 (offer)basic care and prescriptions()in remote mountainous villages while improving services at the health centers in more 64 (crowd)townships.Zhejiang now has over 500 such mobile clinics, covering nearly all of 65 (it)remote rural regions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Bob在观看了2o26年央视春晚(CCTV Spring Festival Gla)的机器人表演后，对机器人产生了浓厚兴趣，特发邮件询问你对机器人的看法。请你给他 回一封邮件。内容包括： 1.机器人的优缺点； 2.你的看法。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Dear Bob, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Ready to go up the mountain to look for lynx(猞猁)？”Mira's uncle asked,fastening his hiking boots.Mira nodded firmly."Yes,I've been waiting for this."As they set off into the dense forest,Mira ignored his doubtful glance-she was determined to prove she could do it, even though it was her first time tracking()wild animals. Their task was to find signs of the rare Canada lynx,which had become increasingly difficult to find in the area.For hours,they climbed the mountain,checking tree bark for claw marks and the ground for footprints,but found nothing.Mira's excitement died down a little,yet she refused to give up. When they reached a hidden valley behind thick bushes,Mira suddenly stopped.On a mossy rock,fresh lynx footprints were visible,and not far away,a flash of light brown fur caught her eye.Mira and her uncle held their breath,moving quietly closer-and there it was, a Canada lynx,with its ears sticking up,staring at them. Both of them felt very excited.Mira took out her notebook,her hands shaking a little,as they quietly observed the lynx.This was the moment they had both been waiting for,and for Mira,it meant her dream of becoming a wildlife explorer might finally come true. Curious,Mira picked up her telescope to see more clearly.Suddenly,she stopped breathingthe lynx's body tensed up,as if it felt threatened.Following where the lynx was looking,Mira saw a gray wolf hiding behind a thick pine tree(),its eyes shining a little, its body ready to jump.Before either of them could move,the wolf jumped forward,mouth open,aiming for the lynx's back leg. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 "Uncle,we have to help the lynx!"Mira whispered anxiously. Mira and her uncle held their breath,hoping the wolf would not chase()the lynx. 第8页（共8页： 听力材料 (Text 1) W:They're singing and dancing excitedly all day long. M:Yes.I can't focus on my studies. W:Neither can I.I even can't fall into sleep. (Text 2) W:Would it be all right if I left for a minute?I have to make a phone call. M:I'd rather you didn't.What I'm teaching is the key and difficult points of this lesson. W:OK.I see. (Text 3) M:Mary,can you tidy up all your toys from the backyard before your mom gets home? W:Of course,Dad.I'm finishing my homework. M:OK.I'll be outside cleaning the car.Call me if you need help. (Text 4) M:It's amazing that eggs can be made into lots of different meals.You can fry them,boil them,and make cakes with them. W:Well,what do you want to eat? M:Eggs with toast,please. (Text 5) W:I'm looking for handmade goods. M:Both the Canadian and the French markets sell such goods. W:Oh,yes!I saw some beautiful wooden items in a brochure from the Canadian market once. M:Well,the market is right across from the Australian market. W:OK.I'll go right away. (Text 6) M:Hi,Bridgette.Do you want a cup of coffee now? W:OK!The morning work is a bit tiring. M:I'm so glad you're in my neighborhood now.Have you settled into your new apartment? W:Yes,but I'm not familiar with the area yet.Do you know any eye doctor? M:Yeah,I recommend a good eye doctor,Dr.Chan.She is professional.And the best part is that she works on the weekend,so you don't have to ask for leave during your working hours. W:Perfect.Do you have her number? M:I have her business card at my desk.Let's go to the cafe first. (Text 7) M:Oh,look at the little dog.He's so cute.Can we take him home? W:I'm afraid we can't.Your father can't live with dogs.Their hair makes him ill. M:What about this cat instead? W:Er,it doesn't look very lovely. M:It just needs a loving home. W:OK.But you need to look after it yourself. M:What need I do? W:Brush its fur and clean its toilet box every day.You also need to feed it and make sure it has drunk enough water. M:OK,I know.I'll try my best. W:Let's fill in an adoption form first. (Text 8) M:Hi,Sue,how is your study in China? W:Hi,Frank.It's fine.What about yours? M:Not so good.I'm finishing my Chinese course,though. 1 W:Why?Don't you enjoy it? M:I like it.But I think it's time to step into the real world and find a job. W:Do you have any plans? M:Well,first I want to work as an engineer.And then,I want to set up a charity to help children left behind by their parents who go to big cities to seek their fortune. W:It sounds good.I have completed this term's art course and have another two terms to go before I graduate. M:Good for you.You will make it as you always do. W:Thank you! (Text 9) M:Did anyone phone to consult you about the room for rent? W:Yeah,Leo Norris,a university student. M:Right.What did he sound like? W:Well,he was really funny.I couldn't stop laughing when I was talking with him.He said he was very lazy and never got up until noon on weekends.But I suspected he was joking actually.He's not competitive or stressed,and he likes cycling and things like that.Anyway,I think I'll fit in with him. M:And does he want to move in straight away?The room needs sorting out. W:Well,he's paid for the rent of his present place up to the 30th of September,but he said that if possible he'd like to move in a bit earlier,maybe the 28th of September.Oh,I've told him we will take the room back when we have our baby and he said that's no problem. M:That's great. (Text 10) M:A new study shows watching more than three hours of television a day doubles memory loss in older people. Scientists at University College London used memory and fluency tests on the same group of people six years apart.They found the memory of those who watched more than three hours a day declined by an average of eight to ten percent.The research team believes watching television may be putting additional stress on the mind,which contributes to memory decline.Older people who watch more television are also less likely to participate in activities.And those activities,such as reading,using the Internet or playing video games,are usually known to preserve mental function.While watching television may have educational and relaxation benefits,the researchers advise adults over the age of 50 should try to balance television viewing with other activities.If you're concerned that the amount of television you're watching could have a negative impact on your health,you should control the amount of TV viewing each day and take up some healthy hobbies instead. 参考答案 1~5 CBACB 6~10 ABABB 11~15 CAABC 16~20 ACCBC 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美国的四个国家公园，包括各公园的特色景观、适宜人群和最佳游览 时间。 2l.D细节理解题。根据Wrangell--St.Elias National Park,Alaska部分中“It is also the largest national park in the United States.”可知，Wrangell--St.Elias国家公园是美国最大的国家公园。 22.B细节理解题。根据Yellowstone National Park,Wyoming/Montana/,Idaho部分中“Known for its fountain,hot springs and diverse wildlife,.Yellowstone is a national treasure.”可知，该公园适合温泉爱 好者。 23.A细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon National Park,Arizona部分中“Best time to visit:March to May and September to November”可知，三月、四月和十月适合游览Grand Canyon国家公园。 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了摄影师Levon Biss通过微距摄影技术拍摄昆虫照片，并举办摄影展来唤 起人们保护昆虫的意识。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“He wondered if he could capture that beauty in a photograph.”可知，昆 的美丽启发了他进行拍摄。 25.C词句猜测题。根据画线短语上文“Biss thought that if people could see what he saw through his son's microscope,they would care more about protecting insects.”可知，a better purpose指的是鼓励人们保护 昆虫。 26.D推理判断题。根据第四段中“What is more wonderful is that Biss blows them up into larger-than-life images to be displayed in the exhibition.Some are eight feet tall..”可推知，Biss最新展览中的照片要比正常 昆虫的尺寸大很多。 27.A主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了摄影师Bss通过微距摄影并举办相关展览来保护昆 虫的故事。 2 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍休斯顿大学的一项科学研究，研究发现婴儿早期发声与心率相关，该研究对 理解语言发展和排查语言障碍有重要意义。 28.D细节理解题。根据第二段内容，尤其是“published research in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences showing that a baby's first sweet sounds and early attempts at forming words are directly linked to the baby's heart rate'”可知，该研究聚焦于婴儿心率与早期语言的关联。 29.B推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要强调了身体协调的重要性。 30.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Vocalizations produced just before the trough,while the heart rate is decreasing,were more likely to be recognized as words by listeners..”可知，婴儿心率放缓时发出的声音最容 易被识别为词语。 3l.B推理判断题。根据最后一段内容，尤其是“The findings have implications for understanding language development and potential early indicators of speech and communication disorders.”可推知，这项研究能帮助 家长更早发现婴儿的语言发育迟缓问题。 本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨了老年人数字依赖增长的现象，通过具体案例、调查数据和专家分析，揭示 了其表现、成因、潜在危害及改变难度。 32.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the cornerstones of digital addiction is the idea that we start to feel uneasy when we do not have digital devices with us'”可知，Monica Riordan提到数字成瘾的主要标志是没有 数字设备时人们会感到不安。 33.C推理判断题。根据第五段中“In the survey,50%of participants had not tried to reduce their screen time,while about30%tried but nearly all of them failed..”可知，大约30%的人尝试过减少屏幕使用时间， 但几乎都失败了。由此可推知，改变数字使用习惯比较困难。 34.C观点态度题。根据最后一段中But Ries said her screen opens up the world to her..“T'm happy with what I'm doing.Even if someone tells me,'Do you realize that you're addicted to the phone?'I'll say,I'm okay with that,.”可知，屏幕为她打开了世界，她意识到可能存在的手机成瘾问题，但持接受态度，并认为使用手 机对她有积极意义。 35.D标题判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章开篇点明心理学家对老年人数字依赖激增现象的警告，随后通过 具体人物案例、调查数据和专家分析，详细阐述了这一现象产生的原因及潜在问题。D项（数字设备：老年 人的新成瘾)准确概括了老年人屏幕时间成瘾的现象。 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何为自己和自己的行为负责。 36.E根据上文“It's never too late to start practicing the positive habit of accepting responsibility for yourself..”可知，E项（无论你年纪多大，今天都可以轻松开始。）是对上文的进一步解释，符合语境。 37.F根据本段的小标题mprove your confidence.可知，本段主要阐释了“我们”需要增强自己的信心。F项 (花，点时间思考你的优势以及如何利用它们。)符合语境，且F项中的thinking about与下文中的think of相 呼应 38.G根据本段的小标题Remove the excuses.以及上文“Sorry,I messed it up.How can I make up for it??”可 知，G项（不必担忧，你的诚实会为你赢得他人的尊重。）承接上文，符合语境。 39.C根据上文“So look out for passive,self-destroying thoughts like'”可知，此处应举例说明这样的想法，C项 (为什么这件事会发生在我身上。)符合语境。 40.A本段主要介绍了采取积极的行动的必要性，因此A项（采取积极的行动。）适合作为本段小标题，总领 本段。 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过对比喧闹的烟花与夏夜温柔的月光，星光和萤火虫之美，表达了自己对 宁静柔和之美的偏爱，呼吁人们珍视，培育并分享内心爱与善意的光芒。 41.A根据下文“Still,I find that I_46 the gentler lights of summer to these noisy ones..”可知，“我”并不喜 欢烟花。 42.B根据下文“I sat on the floor with them during the whole show”可知，这里指举办了一场烟花秀。 43.D根据下文“their shaking bodies”可知，狗因为烟花的爆炸声而受到了惊吓。 44.C根据上文“I saw how the noise43_our dogs.I sat on the floor with them”可知，这里指“我”安抚受 到惊吓的狗。 45.B根据下文“the fireworks can take on'”可知，人们喜欢烟花，是因为它有绚丽多彩的颜色。 46.C根据上文“Still'"以及下文“The gentle,smiling face of the moon always47 me of its tender love..”可 知，“我”更喜欢夏日柔和的光。 47.D根据上文“I love seeing the moon rising above the hills in the evening.”可知，月亮总使“我”想起它（给予 人们的)温柔的爱。 48.A根据上文“I find that I46 the gentler lights of summer to these noisy ones'”可知，夜空中闪烁的星星 非常迷人。 49.B根据上文“The sparkling stars”可知，这里指星星闪烁。 3 50.C根据上文“I find that I_46 the gentler lights of summer to these noisy ones.”可知，“我”也喜欢萤火 虫发出的点点星光。 51.D根据上文“fills my heart'”以及下文“and light'”可知，这里指“我”的内心充满了快乐和光亮。 52.C根据上文“I think we all might do better to nurture'”可知，这里指培养内心里柔和的光（善良和关爱）。 53.A根据上文“Some people seem to praise'”可知，这里指赞扬和欣赏那些看似盛气凌人的人物。 54.B根据下文“ignore the lights within'”可知，这里指只关注表面的东西。 5.D根据下文“They are meant to be shone..”可知，爱、善良与快乐才是“我们”应该分享的东西 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了浙江景宁畲族自治县启用“智能移动诊所”为偏远山区村民提供上门医疗 服务，解决山区就医难题。 56.patiently考查副词。此处修饰动词waited,作状语，故填副词patiently。 57.the考查冠词。in the past为固定短语，意为“在过去”。故填the。 58.is equipped考查时态和语态。主语The mobile clinic为单数，且与动词equip为被动关系，故填is equipped. 59.to support考查非谓语动词。be designed to do为常用搭配，todo表目的，意为“以支持常规检查，如血压 测试和血糖测试”，故填to support。. 60.where考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句，修饰Jingning She Autonomous County,且在从句中作地点状 语，故填引导词where。 6l.without考查介词。根据上文“The vehicles make four visits every month to78 remote villages'”和下文 “permanent clinics or enough medical facilities'”提示可知，此处意为“没有”，表伴随，故填介词without。 62.resources考查名词复数。resource此处意为“资源”，为可数名词，且表复数概念，故填resources。 63.offering考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词短语作状语，故填offering。 64.crowded考查形容词。此处在句中作定语，表示“人多的”，故填形容词crowded。 65.its考查代词。此处表示所属关系，故填形容词性物主代词its。 第一节 Dear Bob, I'm glad you're interested in the robot performance at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.It really impressed me too. Robots have remarkable advantages.They can work with high efficiency and never feel exhausted,thus being capable of undertaking dangerous tasks on our behalf.Nevertheless,they have certain drawbacks:they rely heavily on electricity and lack the ability to think independently or create original works like human beings. In my view,robots are very helpful.They will improve our life more in the future if we use them properly. What's your opinion?Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 "Uncle,we have to help the lynx!"Mira whispered anxiously.Her uncle shook his head gently,his eyes fixed tightly on the tense scene."We can't,Mira.We must respect the natural laws of nature-this is how all life survives here."Mira bit her lip hard,not knowing what to do between her deep compassion and her uncle's wise words,unable to take her worried eyes off the fast chase.She silently praying that the lynx could escape unharmed.Her uncle noticed her unease and patted her shoulder softly. Mira and her uncle held their breath,hoping the wolf would not chase()the lynx.Just as the wolf was about to jump again,the lynx suddenly turned around,stood up,and hit the wolf's face with its sharp feet.The wolf cried out and stepped back,allowing the lynx to escape into a narrow gap between the rocks.Mira let out a long breath,feeling all the tension leave her body.As she watched the lynx look out from the gap,she finally understood that the power of life and the beauty of nature come from fierce struggle and the balance among all living things. 4