精品解析：江西省景德镇市乐平市2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语试题

乐平市2025—2026学年度下学期期中学业评价 八年级英语 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl learn calligraphy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her grandpa teaches her. B. A teacher helps her. C. She learns it online. 2. What was the matter with Frank this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He fell down and hurt his leg. B. His finger was hurt by the machine. C. He cut his finger. 3. What time did Anna finish her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:15 p.m. B. At 9:50 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 4. When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 5. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a natural park. B. At the beach. C. At a museum. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the school start the garden? A. To welcome new students. B. To grow fruit and vegetables. C. To help students learn better. 7. When do parents come to school for help? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends. 请听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Linda’s temperature? A. 35.5℃. B. 36.5℃. C. 37.5℃. 9. What did Linda do on the weekend? A. She took breaks. B. She went to see a doctor. C. She played computer games. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where can people save food in the man’s opinion? A. At the restaurant and at home. B. At home and at school. C. At the restaurant and at school. 11. How can people save food when dining out according to the man? A. Not ordering too much. B. Not wasting any food. C. Not bringing much money. 12. What does Judy think of cooking and eating at home? A. It’s good for the environment. B. It’s good for your health. C. It’s good for saving money. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is Julie feeling today? A. Terrible. B. Lonely. C. Surprised. 14. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Collect stamps. C. Playing basketball. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. C) 请听下面一段独白，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Touching China is a ________ on CCTV. 17. Lu Hong had ________ because of a fever when he was one year old. 18. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a ________. 19. First, Spending time in the ________ can help cheer up our spirits. 20. If we can’t solve the problems alone, we can ________ our family members or trusted friends. 二、单项填空 (本大题共计8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There is a famous Chinese saying by Laozi—A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________. A. suggestion B. step C. inspiration D. environment 22. —Betty’s son is ill and she is really worried these days. —No wonder. It is ________ to worry about their children as a parent. A. polite B. fair C. silent D. natural 23. I’d advise ________ your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys 24. We should ________ our bad feelings in a healthy way, instead of letting them control us. A. get into B. write down C. deal with D. take off 25. —Frank learnt French and German besides English in junior high school. —Yes. He is good at speaking these three languages. ________ my classmates ________ my English teacher admires him a lot. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 26. The books on travel he has written these years are ________ and sell well. A. great successful B. a great success C. a great successful D. great success 27. I didn’t know ________ the wall, Amy didn’t know ________. A. which to paint colour; either B. which to paint; too C. which to colour paint; too D. which colour to paint; either 28. --- _________! Thanks a lot. --- _______________________. A. What a good advice; With pleasure B. How good advices; My pleasure C. What good advice; It's a pleasure D. How a good advice; You're welcome 三、完型填空 (本大题共26小题、每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know that 2026 is the Year of the ____29____? In China, the New Year is a very ____30____ time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new ____31____. They also decorate their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures are ____32____ of paper. Artists use scissors to cut them into different ____33____. This art is called “paper cutting”. It is very famous and ____34____. This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. They look ____35____ and full of energy. However, there is one ____36____ design. It shows a horse with a small animal ____37____ his back. That animal is a bat. Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but ____38____ different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds exactly like the word for “good ____39____”. Everyone wants “Fu” for the New Year. Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back”, the Chinese word sounds like “mashang”. So, the artists ____40____ these two things together to make a sentence “mashang youfu”. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family as ____41____. It’s a warm and happy ____42____. We all want good things to happen ____43____. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its secret meaning. 29. A. Monkey B. Snake C. Rabbit D. Horse 30. A. scared B. relaxing C. relaxes D. excited 31. A. stamps B. pill C. clothes D. anger 32. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 33. A. shapes B. colors C. scissors D. horse 34. A. tradition B. traditional C. international D. education 35. A. strong B. weak C. poor D. worst 36. A. boring B. ugly C. unhappy D. special 37. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 38. A. mean B. mistake C. enjoy D. stand 39. A. lucky B. luck C. expression D. bat 40. A. ride B. see C. put D. drive 41. A. gifts B. words C. sentences D. windows 42. A. luck B. wishes C. artist D. wish 43. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 real, easy, much, shows, swimming, realize, office, during, sport, eight, years Nowadays, traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, Baduanjin (八段锦) got ____44____ popular than before. It has become a new favourite for young people in recent ____45____. With a history of over 800 years, Baduanjin was created ____46____ the Song Dynasty. It is the ____47____ kind of qigong. As the name ____48____, Baduanjin is made up of ____49____ groups of movements. Compared with other sports, such as ball games and ____50____, Baduanjin is slower and quieter, and usually comes with soft and relaxing music. So it used to be seen as a ____51____ for the elderly. These days, however, many young people come ____52____ the importance of doing sports. Baduanjin is easy to learn and needs no tools and little space. It’s perfect for _____53_____ workers, because they often have some back or neck problems after long hours sitting. “I only spend 15 minutes practising Baduanjin every day, but it makes me sleep better and full of energy. I think Baduanjin is _____54_____ helpful,” a young netizen (网民) wrote. Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way to educate their kids. Here are four popular educational styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. But this pressure can make children feel sad or even lonely sometimes. Kids need time to relax and play. Dolphin parents They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. This care allows children to grow strong and enjoy their lives both at home and at school. Helicopter (直升机) parents They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more free time. For example, they should allow kids to play with friends and learn new skills on their own so that kids can become more independent and confident. Lawnmower (割草机) parents Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they clear up all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. As a result, these children often feel nervous or worried when they face new challenges. 55. How do tiger parents treat their kids? A. Free. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Lazy. 56. If you have helicopter parents, which of the following may happen? A. You may get less free time. B. You may face more difficulties. C. You may worry about your parents. D. You can “fly” over your parents. 57. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Ways of Educating B. How Parents Get on with Kids C. Everyone Has Their Own Parents D. Four Kinds of Strict Parents B Many old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares or spend time with their grandchildren. But Zhao Wenying from Zhejiang, has a different life. She is a Rubik’s Cube (魔方) player. “After 30 years of teaching, I didn’t know what to do then,” Zhao says. “The Rubik’s Cube gave me a new start.” She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter. Zhao was very interested. So she started to learn it. At first, she learned it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it by herself. When watching Super Brain (《最强大脑》) on Jiangsu TV, Zhao fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving (盲眼解魔方). However, it’s difficult for people in their sixties to learn it. Zhao asked a Rubik’s Cube teacher for help. Although she ran into a lot of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she keeps the world’s fastest record for blind folded cube-solving for people over age 60. Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest, but she wants to pass B1 level (水平) first. “You must have dreams and keep learning to make them come true through hard work,” she says. At first, some of Zhao’s friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her health. But now they all support her after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings happiness to her life. 58. How does Zhao Wenying pass her free time? A. By exercising in the park. B. By looking after her granddaughter. C. By dancing in the square. D. By taking up a different activity. 59. What’s the right order of the following events according to this passage? ①Zhao became interested in Rubik’s Cube. ②Zhao didn’t give up in front of difficulties. ③Zhao didn’t know what to do when she stopped teaching. ④Zhao learned playing Rubik’s Cube for over four years. A. ③④①② B. ③①④② C. ①③④② D. ①③②④ 60. Why do people support her hobby now? A. It makes her live happily. B. It lets her enjoy an easy life. C. It is healthy for her body. D. It helps keep the world record. 61. What difficulty did Zhao Wenying face when learning blindfolded cube-solving? A. She had no money to learn from teachers. B. It was very difficult for a person in her sixties. C. Her family didn’t allow her to learn it. D. She couldn’t watch online lessons. 62. What does the article mainly tell us? A. A slow bird makes an early start. B. He who laughs last laughs best. C. One is never too old to learn. D. There’s no such thing as a free lunch. C From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like Doubao (豆包) to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2025 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve these problems. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support. However, AI may cause problems sometimes. Human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks, but robots can’t. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as careful as human therapists. Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. While AI offers quick help, human connection plays an important role for serious emotional needs. 63. What is “AI therapy” according to the passage? A. Making friends with an AI chatbot. B. Giving solutions with the help of professors. C. Using AI tools in our daily lives. D. Looking for advice from a chatbot. 64. What problem can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd? A. Not enough time to relax. B. Strict medical treatment. C. The great need for mental health care. D. Terrible relations between people. 65. What is a problem with AI chatbots according to the passage? A. They cannot offer different treatment plans. B. They can’t be as careful as human therapists. C. They cannot follow strict medical standards. D. They might take away jobs from human therapists. 66. What do experts think about “AI therapy”? A. It brings more problems than benefits. B. It is good but needs strong control. C. It will totally change the health care industry. D. People shouldn’t depend too much on AI chatbots. 67. What can human therapists do better than AI chatbots? A. Understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks. B. Offer quick help at any time. C. Follow simple medical standards. D. Give advice for free. D ①In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve it, Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management has been carried out. ②The plan mainly focuses on two key aspects: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the basis of good health. It means eating many kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins (低脂蛋白质), while reducing the intake (摄入) of high-fat, high-sugar and high-salt-foods. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose chicken breast. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals, and they should be included in our daily meals. ③ Similarly, regular exercise is quite important. It can help burn calories and build up muscles. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, riding a bike, and playing basketball are great choices. ④Schools play an important role in this plan. They have added more nutrition classes to teach students about healthy eating. Also, more PE classes are arranged (安排) to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even organize weight-management clubs, where students can share their experience and support each other in achieving their weight-management goals. ⑤Parents also need to cooperate (合作). They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. For example, they can cook healthy meals together with their children and go for family walks regularly. ⑥ The Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management hopes to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will benefit them throughout their lives. 68. What is the main purpose of the plan? A. To add more PE classes in schools. B. To help solve people’s weight problems. C. To encourage people to join sports clubs. D. To lead people to lose weight without exercising. 69. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fewer adults are facing weight problems. B. Regular exercise is more important than a balanced diet. C. The plan advises teenagers to do at least 30 minutes’ exercise every day. D. Parents play an important role in the plan. 70. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 71. What does the underlined word “basis” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 障碍 B. 基础 C. 目标 D. 优势 72. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Good Ways to Regular Exercise B. The Growing Problems of Teenagers C. Healthy Habits for a Healthy Weight D. The Importance of Exercise to Teenagers B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. ____73____ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. · Keep your ears dry and warm · Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower. ____74____ This can help you get the water out of your ears. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. ___75___ · How to clean your ears ____76____ The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ears along with some dirt. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. · How to use headphones Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. ____77____ A. Wash them often under water. B. Usually, our ears clean themselves. C. If you feel water in your ears, shake your head a little bit. D. But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears. E. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume (音量). F. Keep your eyes dry and warm. G. In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf. 请在规定的矩形区域内答题，超出该区域的答案无效！ A: Hey, Fu Xing! ____78____ B: It’s gardening! I love going to the school farm to grow vegetables. A: ____79____ B: Because the vegetables we grow with our own hands taste better. A: You’re right. It’s also wonderful for students to work together. B: Exactly! How about you? ____80____ A: Yes, I do. Playing sports with my teammates makes me happy. B: Good for you! ____81____ A: Come on! Exercising helps us keep fit and study better. B: That’s true. ____82____ A: Yeah, why not? There are many activities for us to choose from. We’re so lucky! A. Because I like our morning exercises. B. Do you like gardening? C. What’s your favourite school activity? D. Maybe I should try doing some sports in our school. E. Why do you like this activity most? F. Do you enjoy working with others? G. But I don’t like sports at all! 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 2026年开春，教育部部长怀进鹏在讲话中强调，青少年的身心健康是国家发展的基石，强健的体魄和健康的心理对中学生尤为重要。假如你是李华，你们学校英文校报正在以 How to Live a Healthy Life 为主题征文。请你结合以下写作要点，写一篇英文短文投稿。 写作要点：1. 关注身体健康：合理饮食、坚持锻炼、保证睡眠、正确对待常见疾病与身体不适。 2. 学会帮助他人，积极参加志愿活动，做有意义的事。 3. 主动分担家务，培养独立生活能力，理解父母。 4. 保持心理健康：学会与父母、同学沟通，正确处理矛盾与压力。 5. 结合自身经验，补充一两点自己健康生活的做法。 要求：1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级等相关信息；3. 词数不得少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乐平市2025—2026学年度下学期期中学业评价 八年级英语 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl learn calligraphy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her grandpa teaches her. B. A teacher helps her. C. She learns it online. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, you are doing great calligraphy! How can you write so beautifully? W: Oh, thank you, Grandpa. I just learn from videos on the internet. 2. What was the matter with Frank this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He fell down and hurt his leg. B. His finger was hurt by the machine. C. He cut his finger. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please help me do the dishes, Frank? M: I’m sorry I can’t. I cut my finger this morning and I’m trying not to get it wet. W: I’m sorry to hear that. 3. What time did Anna finish her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:15 p.m. B. At 9:50 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I started doing my homework at eight o’clock yesterday evening. M: How long did it take you to finish it, Anna? W: About one hour and fifty minutes. 4. When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that the first team reached the top of Qomolangma in1953. Is that true? M: Yes. And the first Chinese team made it in 1960 and in1975, the first woman also succeeded. 5. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a natural park. B. At the beach. C. At a museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lingling, let’s take a photo of the exhibition. W: Can’t you see the sign? No photos. It’s against the rules. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the school start the garden? A. To welcome new students. B. To grow fruit and vegetables. C. To help students learn better. 7. When do parents come to school for help? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr Green! We are from Teenagers Weekends, Could we ask you some questions about the school garden? M: Sure, I’d be happy to help. W: Why did the school start this garden? M: We wanted students to learn where food comes from. It’s also a good way to connect books with real life. W: What kinds of plants do you grow here? M: Vegetables like tomatoes and carrots, and some flowers too. Each class has a small area to look after on Wednesdays. Many students say it’s their favourite part of the week. W: How do students learn to grow these plants? M: I show them how to plant and when to water. On Fridays, some parents come and teach them too. W: That sounds great. Thank you for your time! M: You’re welcome. 请听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Linda’s temperature? A. 35.5℃. B. 36.5℃. C. 37.5℃. 9. What did Linda do on the weekend? A. She took breaks. B. She went to see a doctor. C. She played computer games. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, you look tired today. What’s the matter with you? W: Oh, I have a bad headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? M: Did you take your temperature? W: Yes, of course. My temperature is 36.5℃. M: Well, that doesn’t sound like you have a fever. By the way, what did you do on the weekend? W: I played games on the computer all weekend. They’re so interesting. M: That’s probably why. You played the computer games too long. You need to stay away from the computer and take breaks. W: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Thanks for your advice, doctor. M: That’s all right. Hope you feel better soon. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where can people save food in the man’s opinion? A. At the restaurant and at home. B. At home and at school. C. At the restaurant and at school. 11. How can people save food when dining out according to the man? A. Not ordering too much. B. Not wasting any food. C. Not bringing much money. 12. What does Judy think of cooking and eating at home? A. It’s good for the environment. B. It’s good for your health. C. It’s good for saving money. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Judy. Do you notice how much food gets wasted these days? It’s crazy! W: We really need to change that. Do you have any ideas on how we can save food in our daily life? M: I always try not to order too much when I’m at a restaurant. And at home, I make sure I don’t waste any food. W: You’re so right. What about eating healthily? Any tips? M: Instead of eating out at restaurants all the time, we should cook and eat at home more often. W: I agree. Home-cooked meals are usually much healthier and you can control what goes into your food. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is Julie feeling today? A. Terrible. B. Lonely. C. Surprised. 14. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Collect stamps. C. Playing basketball. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Julie! You look unhappy today. What’s the matter? W: Oh, I argued with my mum this morning. I’m feeling sad now. M: I’m sorry to hear that. But why? W: Because I wanted to join the singing club in our city. But my mum didn’t let me go. She asked me to spend more time on my lessons. M: All parents are the same. I’d like to be a basketball player, but my parents also disagree. W: What should we do? I don’t want to argue with them. M: Maybe we can ask our teacher Mrs Read for help. She can always give us useful advice. C) 请听下面一段独白，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Touching China is a ________ on CCTV. 17. Lu Hong had ________ because of a fever when he was one year old. 18. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a ________. 19. First, Spending time in the ________ can help cheer up our spirits. 20. If we can’t solve the problems alone, we can ________ our family members or trusted friends. 【答案】16. TV program 17. a serious illness 18. way 19. nature 20. turn to 【解析】 【原文】 Touching China is a TV program on CCTV. Once a year, the models will receive their awards for their moving stories and great contributions to our society. Lu Hong is one of them. He had a serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened a factory and helped more people out of poverty. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a way. No matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, accept difficulties in life. They cannot be avoided, so it’s important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can’t solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. 二、单项填空 (本大题共计8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There is a famous Chinese saying by Laozi—A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________. A. suggestion B. step C. inspiration D. environment 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老子有一句著名的中国谚语——千里之行始于足下。 suggestion建议；step步；inspiration灵感；environment环境。根据常识，老子名言“千里之行，始于足下”，只有step（脚步 / 步子） 能和 the first 组成 the first step（第一步），完美对应“足下”的含义。 22. —Betty’s son is ill and she is really worried these days. —No wonder. It is ________ to worry about their children as a parent. A. polite B. fair C. silent D. natural 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝蒂的儿子病了，这些天她真的很担心。——难怪。作为父母，担心孩子是很自然的。 polite礼貌的；fair公平的；silent沉默的；natural自然的。根据对话语境及“No wonder”可知，父母担心生病的孩子是本能反应，是很自然的事情。应填natural。 23. I’d advise ________ your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想在八月份出行，我建议你提前把票买好。 “advise”后接动名词作宾语，构成“advise doing sth.（建议做某事）”的固定搭配，因此“buying”符合语法要求。 24. We should ________ our bad feelings in a healthy way, instead of letting them control us. A. get into B. write down C. deal with D. take off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该用健康的方式处理我们的不良情绪，而不是让它们控制我们。 get into进入；write down写下；deal with处理；take off起飞。根据“in a healthy way”和“instead of letting them control us”可知，此处指需要健康地应对和处理情绪，而非被情绪左右。应填deal with。 25. —Frank learnt French and German besides English in junior high school. —Yes. He is good at speaking these three languages. ________ my classmates ________ my English teacher admires him a lot. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——弗兰克在初中除了英语还学了法语和德语。——是的。他擅长说这三种语言。不仅我的同学而且我的英语老师都很钦佩他。 Both...and两者都；Either...or要么……要么……；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Not only...but also不仅……而且……。句中谓语动词“admires”是第三人称单数形式，Both... and连接主语时谓语动词应用复数，因此排除A项；Neither... nor表示否定意义，与“admires him a lot”对他能力的肯定不符，排除C项；Either... or和Not only... but also连接主语时谓语动词遵循就近原则，“my English teacher”是单数，符合语法，但根据上文他擅长三种语言可知，同学和老师都钦佩他，Not only... but also表示递进关系，符合逻辑。 26. The books on travel he has written these years are ________ and sell well. A. great successful B. a great success C. a great successful D. great success 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他这些年写的那些旅游书籍非常成功，而且卖得很好。 考查名词用法。great successful形容词，不能直接作表语且successful前不可用great直接修饰；a great success一个巨大的成功；a great successful形容词前加冠词错误；great success巨大的成功，缺少冠词。根据句意可知，此处指“这些书是巨大的成功”，应用可数名词短语a great success。故选B。 27. I didn’t know ________ the wall, Amy didn’t know ________. A. which to paint colour; either B. which to paint; too C. which to colour paint; too D. which colour to paint; either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道该把墙漆成什么颜色，艾米也不知道。 考查疑问词+不定式及副词的辨析。第一空是疑问词+to do sth.；which color“什么颜色”；too是副词，也，用在肯定句中，either是副词，也，用在否定句中；第二空是否定句排除BC；which colour to paint“涂成什么颜色”，排除A，故选D。 28. --- _________! Thanks a lot. --- _______________________. A. What a good advice; With pleasure B. How good advices; My pleasure C. What good advice; It's a pleasure D. How a good advice; You're welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：---多好的建议啊！谢谢。---不用客气。advice表示建议，为不可数名词，当表示一条建议时，可用a piece of advice表示。它的动词是advise，常用表达是advise sb. to do sth.表示建议某人做某事。综合考虑，故选C。 三、完型填空 (本大题共26小题、每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know that 2026 is the Year of the ____29____? In China, the New Year is a very ____30____ time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new ____31____. They also decorate their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures are ____32____ of paper. Artists use scissors to cut them into different ____33____. This art is called “paper cutting”. It is very famous and ____34____. This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. They look ____35____ and full of energy. However, there is one ____36____ design. It shows a horse with a small animal ____37____ his back. That animal is a bat. Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but ____38____ different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds exactly like the word for “good ____39____”. Everyone wants “Fu” for the New Year. Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back”, the Chinese word sounds like “mashang”. So, the artists ____40____ these two things together to make a sentence “mashang youfu”. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family as ____41____. It’s a warm and happy ____42____. We all want good things to happen ____43____. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its secret meaning. 29. A. Monkey B. Snake C. Rabbit D. Horse 30. A. scared B. relaxing C. relaxes D. excited 31. A. stamps B. pill C. clothes D. anger 32. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 33. A. shapes B. colors C. scissors D. horse 34. A. tradition B. traditional C. international D. education 35. A. strong B. weak C. poor D. worst 36. A. boring B. ugly C. unhappy D. special 37. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 38. A. mean B. mistake C. enjoy D. stand 39. A. lucky B. luck C. expression D. bat 40. A. ride B. see C. put D. drive 41. A. gifts B. words C. sentences D. windows 42. A. luck B. wishes C. artist D. wish 43. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2026年为马年，讲述中国新年传统习俗、剪纸艺术，以及马与蝙蝠组合的剪纸图案背后的谐音吉祥文化寓意。 【29题详解】 句意：你知道2026年是什么生肖年吗？ 根据生肖纪年常识，2026年为马年，Horse符合，其余选项猴子、蛇、兔子均不符合年份设定。 【30题详解】 句意：在中国，春节对每个人来说都是一段令人放松的时光。 结合春节阖家团圆、休闲过节的生活语境，此处修饰事物用relaxing令人放松的；excited形容人感到兴奋，语义不符，其余选项也不符合过年氛围。 【31题详解】 句意：人们打扫房屋，添置新衣服。 春节传统习俗为辞旧迎新、买新衣，clothes衣服符合；stamps邮票、pill药片、anger愤怒，和新年习俗无关。 【32题详解】 句意：这些图画是用纸做成的。 固定搭配be made of，意为“由……制成 (看得出原材料)”，此处表示剪纸以纸张为原料。 【33题详解】 句意：艺人们用剪刀把它们裁剪成不同的形状。 剪纸会被剪出各式各样的造型，shapes符合剪纸艺术特点；colors颜色、scissors剪刀、horse马，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：这是一门非常著名且传统的艺术。 此处需要和famous并列的形容词，traditional符合剪纸的文化属性；tradition名词传统、international国际的、education教育，词性与语义均不匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：它们看起来强壮且充满活力。 and连接并列含义，full of energy意为充满活力，strong可以与之呼应；weak虚弱的、poor贫穷的、worst最差的，语义相反。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，有一种特别的设计。 后文介绍这款与众不同的专属吉祥纹样，special突出其独特性；boring无聊的、ugly丑陋的、unhappy不开心的，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：它展示了一匹马，背上趴着一只小动物。 表示在物体的表面、背部之上，要用介词on；in在内部、under在下方、behind在后面，都不符合位置描述。 【38题详解】 句意：很多词语发音相同，却指代、代表着不同的含义。 此处表达单词表意不同，mean契合句意；mistake犯错、enjoy享受、stand站立，语义不通。 【39题详解】 句意：在中文里，“蝙蝠”的读音和“福气、好运”的“福”完全相同。 “福”指代福气、好运，此处需要名词luck；lucky是形容词，expression表达、bat蝙蝠，不符合文化谐音含义。 【40题详解】 句意：所以，艺术家们把这两样事物组合放在一起，组成“马上有福”的吉祥寓意。 put…together是固定搭配，意为“把……组合到一起”；ride骑、see看见、drive驾驶，不符合创作动作。 【41题详解】 句意：人们也会把它们当作礼物送给亲友。 新年剪纸吉祥物件会被当做礼物赠送，gifts符合人情往来语境；words话语、sentences句子、windows窗户，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一份温暖又美好的祝愿。 前面有a修饰，需要单数可数名词，wish符合；luck运气、wishes复数祝愿、artist艺术家，均不合适。 【43题详解】 句意：我们都希望美好的事情快快降临、发生。 修饰动词happen需要用副词，结合大家期盼好事尽快到来的心理，quickly符合；quick/slow是形容词、slowly缓慢地，语义不符。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 real, easy, much, shows, swimming, realize, office, during, sport, eight, years Nowadays, traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, Baduanjin (八段锦) got ____44____ popular than before. It has become a new favourite for young people in recent ____45____. With a history of over 800 years, Baduanjin was created ____46____ the Song Dynasty. It is the ____47____ kind of qigong. As the name ____48____, Baduanjin is made up of ____49____ groups of movements. Compared with other sports, such as ball games and ____50____, Baduanjin is slower and quieter, and usually comes with soft and relaxing music. So it used to be seen as a ____51____ for the elderly. These days, however, many young people come ____52____ the importance of doing sports. Baduanjin is easy to learn and needs no tools and little space. It’s perfect for _____53_____ workers, because they often have some back or neck problems after long hours sitting. “I only spend 15 minutes practising Baduanjin every day, but it makes me sleep better and full of energy. I think Baduanjin is _____54_____ helpful,” a young netizen (网民) wrote. Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. 【答案】44. more 45. years 46. during 47. easiest 48. shows 49. eight 50. swimming 51. sport 52. to realize 53. office 54. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统养生运动八段锦如今深受年轻人喜爱的情况与原因。 【44题详解】 句意：最近，八段锦比以前更受欢迎了。句中有than表示比较，需要用比较级，popular的比较级是more popular。 【45题详解】 句意：近些年，它成了年轻人的新宠。in recent years是固定搭配，表示“近些年”，方框里years符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：八段锦有800多年历史，诞生于宋朝期间。根据“the Song Dynasty”可知，此处表示“在……期间”，during符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：它是最简单的一种气功。空前有定冠词“the”，空后为名词“kind”，需要用形容词的最高级形式作定语，easiest符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：正如名字所显示的，八段锦由八组动作组成。as the name shows意为“顾名思义”，为常用表达，主语the name是单数，一般现在时谓语用三单，方框里shows表示“显示”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：正如名字所显示的，八段锦由八组动作构成。前半句说“正如名字所显示的”，“Baduanjin”中的“ba”说明八段锦有八组动作，eight符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：和其他运动如球类运动、游泳相比，八段锦更舒缓，并且通常伴有柔和、轻松的音乐。根据“such as ball games and...”可知，此处列举其他运动，球类属于运动，方框里swimming表示“游泳”，也是运动，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：所以它过去被看作是老年人的一项运动。根据上文“compared with other sports”可知，八段锦是一种运动，sport符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：然而现在很多年轻人开始意识到运动的重要性。come to realize是固定搭配，表示“开始意识到”，to realize符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：它非常适合办公室职员，因为他们久坐易有颈肩问题。根据“after long hours sitting”可知，此处指办公室职员，office workers符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我认为八段锦真的很有帮助。修饰形容词helpful要用副词，方框里real的副词是really，符合语境。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way to educate their kids. Here are four popular educational styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. But this pressure can make children feel sad or even lonely sometimes. Kids need time to relax and play. Dolphin parents They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. This care allows children to grow strong and enjoy their lives both at home and at school. Helicopter (直升机) parents They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more free time. For example, they should allow kids to play with friends and learn new skills on their own so that kids can become more independent and confident. Lawnmower (割草机) parents Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they clear up all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. As a result, these children often feel nervous or worried when they face new challenges. 55. How do tiger parents treat their kids? A. Free. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Lazy. 56. If you have helicopter parents, which of the following may happen? A. You may get less free time. B. You may face more difficulties. C. You may worry about your parents. D. You can “fly” over your parents. 57. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Ways of Educating B. How Parents Get on with Kids C. Everyone Has Their Own Parents D. Four Kinds of Strict Parents 【答案】55. C 56. A 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种当下主流的家庭教育风格，分别讲解了它们不同的教育方式与带来的影响。 【55题详解】 Tiger parents部分指出“Tiger parents: They are strict with their children.”，可知虎爸虎妈对待孩子十分严格。 【56题详解】 Helicopter parents部分指出“Many people think these parents should give their children more free time.”，可知直升机式家长管控过多，孩子能够拥有的空闲时间会更少。 【57题详解】 文章开篇点明不同家长有不同教育方式，随后介绍了四种不同的教育风格，核心主题就是不同的教育方法。 B Many old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares or spend time with their grandchildren. But Zhao Wenying from Zhejiang, has a different life. She is a Rubik’s Cube (魔方) player. “After 30 years of teaching, I didn’t know what to do then,” Zhao says. “The Rubik’s Cube gave me a new start.” She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter. Zhao was very interested. So she started to learn it. At first, she learned it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it by herself. When watching Super Brain (《最强大脑》) on Jiangsu TV, Zhao fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving (盲眼解魔方). However, it’s difficult for people in their sixties to learn it. Zhao asked a Rubik’s Cube teacher for help. Although she ran into a lot of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she keeps the world’s fastest record for blind folded cube-solving for people over age 60. Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest, but she wants to pass B1 level (水平) first. “You must have dreams and keep learning to make them come true through hard work,” she says. At first, some of Zhao’s friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her health. But now they all support her after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings happiness to her life. 58. How does Zhao Wenying pass her free time? A. By exercising in the park. B. By looking after her granddaughter. C. By dancing in the square. D. By taking up a different activity. 59. What’s the right order of the following events according to this passage? ①Zhao became interested in Rubik’s Cube. ②Zhao didn’t give up in front of difficulties. ③Zhao didn’t know what to do when she stopped teaching. ④Zhao learned playing Rubik’s Cube for over four years. A. ③④①② B. ③①④② C. ①③④② D. ①③②④ 60. Why do people support her hobby now? A. It makes her live happily. B. It lets her enjoy an easy life. C. It is healthy for her body. D. It helps keep the world record. 61. What difficulty did Zhao Wenying face when learning blindfolded cube-solving? A. She had no money to learn from teachers. B. It was very difficult for a person in her sixties. C. Her family didn’t allow her to learn it. D. She couldn’t watch online lessons. 62. What does the article mainly tell us? A. A slow bird makes an early start. B. He who laughs last laughs best. C. One is never too old to learn. D. There’s no such thing as a free lunch. 【答案】58. D 59. B 60. A 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了退休教师赵文英退休后学习魔方、挑战盲拧魔方、打破世界纪录，坚持梦想、终身学习的励志故事。 【58题详解】 第一段指出“Many old people...exercise in parks, dance in squares or spend time with their grandchildren. But Zhao Wenying...has a different life. She is a Rubik’s Cube player.”，赵文英不像普通老人一样休闲度日，而是通过魔方这项与众不同的新活动度过空闲时间。 【59题详解】 梳理文章情节：③赵文英结束教学工作后，不知道该做什么；①赵文英对魔方产生了浓厚兴趣；④赵文英花费四年多的时间自学魔方；②哪怕遇到重重困难，她也始终没有放弃。因此正确顺序为③①④②。 【60题详解】 最后一段指出“But now they all support her after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings happiness to her life.”，家人和朋友现在支持她的爱好，是因为魔方让她生活得幸福、快乐。 【61题详解】 第三段指出“However, it’s difficult for people in their sixties to learn it.”，赵文英学习盲眼解魔方时，面临的最大困难是：对于六十多岁的人来说，学习这项内容本身难度极大。 【62题详解】 全文讲述了年纪较大的赵文英依然坚持学习新技能、挑战自我、追逐梦想的故事，传递了“活到老，学到老”的精神。 C From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like Doubao (豆包) to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2025 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve these problems. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support. However, AI may cause problems sometimes. Human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks, but robots can’t. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as careful as human therapists. Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. While AI offers quick help, human connection plays an important role for serious emotional needs. 63. What is “AI therapy” according to the passage? A. Making friends with an AI chatbot. B. Giving solutions with the help of professors. C. Using AI tools in our daily lives. D. Looking for advice from a chatbot. 64. What problem can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd? A. Not enough time to relax. B. Strict medical treatment. C. The great need for mental health care. D. Terrible relations between people. 65. What is a problem with AI chatbots according to the passage? A. They cannot offer different treatment plans. B. They can’t be as careful as human therapists. C. They cannot follow strict medical standards. D. They might take away jobs from human therapists. 66. What do experts think about “AI therapy”? A. It brings more problems than benefits. B. It is good but needs strong control. C. It will totally change the health care industry. D. People shouldn’t depend too much on AI chatbots. 67. What can human therapists do better than AI chatbots? A. Understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks. B. Offer quick help at any time. C. Follow simple medical standards. D. Give advice for free. 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. B 66. B 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了“AI疗愈”这一新兴现象，分析了AI聊天机器人在心理健康支持方面的优势（如可及性、低成本）与不足（如无法深度理解情感、缺乏规范），并指出严格监管和人类连接的重要性。 【63题详解】 第一段明确指出：“They share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called ‘AI therapy’.” 说明AI疗愈是指向聊天机器人寻求建议。 【64题详解】 第二段中Daniel Lowd认为：“If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful.” 结合前文“45 percent of people ... did not get it because ... there weren’t enough doctors”，说明聊天机器人可以解决心理健康护理需求大的问题。 【65题详解】 第三段指出AI可能带来的问题：“It can’t be as careful as human therapists.” 说明AI聊天机器人无法像人类治疗师那样细心。 【66题详解】 第四段明确指出：“Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control.” 说明专家认为AI疗愈有好处，但需要严格控制。 【67题详解】 第三段明确指出：“Human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks, but robots can’t.” 说明人类治疗师能通过面对面交谈深入理解情感，这是AI做不到的。 D ①In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve it, Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management has been carried out. ②The plan mainly focuses on two key aspects: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the basis of good health. It means eating many kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins (低脂蛋白质), while reducing the intake (摄入) of high-fat, high-sugar and high-salt-foods. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose chicken breast. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals, and they should be included in our daily meals. ③ Similarly, regular exercise is quite important. It can help burn calories and build up muscles. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, riding a bike, and playing basketball are great choices. ④Schools play an important role in this plan. They have added more nutrition classes to teach students about healthy eating. Also, more PE classes are arranged (安排) to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even organize weight-management clubs, where students can share their experience and support each other in achieving their weight-management goals. ⑤Parents also need to cooperate (合作). They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. For example, they can cook healthy meals together with their children and go for family walks regularly. ⑥ The Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management hopes to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will benefit them throughout their lives. 68. What is the main purpose of the plan? A. To add more PE classes in schools. B. To help solve people’s weight problems. C. To encourage people to join sports clubs. D. To lead people to lose weight without exercising. 69. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fewer adults are facing weight problems. B. Regular exercise is more important than a balanced diet. C. The plan advises teenagers to do at least 30 minutes’ exercise every day. D. Parents play an important role in the plan. 70. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 71. What does the underlined word “basis” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 障碍 B. 基础 C. 目标 D. 优势 72. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Good Ways to Regular Exercise B. The Growing Problems of Teenagers C. Healthy Habits for a Healthy Weight D. The Importance of Exercise to Teenagers 【答案】68. B 69. D 70. B 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了体重管理三年行动计划，从饮食、运动、学校与家庭配合等方面，帮助青少年养成健康习惯、维持健康体重。 【68题详解】 第一段指出“more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve it, Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management has been carried out.”，该计划的主要目的是帮助解决人们的体重问题。 【69题详解】 A选项文中说越来越多青少年面临体重问题，并非成年人更少；B选项文章指出均衡饮食是健康的基础，并未说运动更重要；C选项计划建议青少年每天至少运动60分钟而非30分钟；D选项根据第五段“Parents also need to cooperate.”，可知家长在这个计划中也起到重要作用，表述正确。 【70题详解】 第①段总起引出体重问题与行动计划；第②③段分别介绍计划的两大核心：均衡饮食与规律运动；第④⑤段介绍学校与家长的配合支持；第⑥段总结计划的长远意义，为总—分—总结构。 【71题详解】 第二段指出“A balanced diet is the basis of good health.”，均衡饮食是良好健康的根基、必备前提，因此basis的中文意思为基础。 【72题详解】 全文围绕养成健康饮食、运动等好习惯，来维持健康合理的体重展开。A只讲锻炼、B只讲成长烦恼、D只讲运动重要性，都过于片面。只有C“健康习惯，健康体重”最贴合全文主旨。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. ____73____ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. · Keep your ears dry and warm · Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower. ____74____ This can help you get the water out of your ears. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. ___75___ · How to clean your ears ____76____ The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ears along with some dirt. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. · How to use headphones Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. ____77____ A. Wash them often under water. B. Usually, our ears clean themselves. C. If you feel water in your ears, shake your head a little bit. D. But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears. E. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume (音量). F. Keep your eyes dry and warm. G. In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf. 【答案】73. D 74. C 75. G 76. B 77. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了保护耳朵的重要性以及几种简单有效的护耳方法。 【73题详解】 第一段前文提到我们做很多事情保护眼睛，空处需要转折引出本文主题——耳朵，D选项“But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears.”符合承接上文并引出下文关于保护耳朵的内容。 【74题详解】 第三段小标题“Keep your ears dry and warm”下，前一句说游泳或洗澡后擦干耳朵，空处应补充具体做法，C选项“If you feel water in your ears, shake your head a little bit.”与后文“This can help you get the water out of your ears”直接对应，说明摇头可以排出耳内积水。 【75题详解】 第三段后文提到夏天涂防晒霜保护耳朵，空处应补充冬季保护耳朵的做法，G选项“In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.”与前面夏天形成季节对比，使内容更完整。 【76题详解】 第四段小标题“How to clean your ears”下，空后说明耳屎会自己排出，不要用尖锐物品清理，空处需要点明耳朵有自洁功能，B选项“Usually, our ears clean themselves.”作为段落首句，引出后文的解释，符合逻辑。 【77题详解】 最后一段小标题“How to use headphones”下，前文说头戴式耳机比入耳式更好，空处需要解释原因，E选项“They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.”说明头戴式耳机的优势，与上文衔接自然。 请在规定的矩形区域内答题，超出该区域的答案无效！ A: Hey, Fu Xing! ____78____ B: It’s gardening! I love going to the school farm to grow vegetables. A: ____79____ B: Because the vegetables we grow with our own hands taste better. A: You’re right. It’s also wonderful for students to work together. B: Exactly! How about you? ____80____ A: Yes, I do. Playing sports with my teammates makes me happy. B: Good for you! ____81____ A: Come on! Exercising helps us keep fit and study better. B: That’s true. ____82____ A: Yeah, why not? There are many activities for us to choose from. We’re so lucky! A. Because I like our morning exercises. B. Do you like gardening? C. What’s your favourite school activity? D. Maybe I should try doing some sports in our school. E. Why do you like this activity most? F. Do you enjoy working with others? G. But I don’t like sports at all! 【答案】78. C 79. E 80. F 81. G 82. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于学校活动喜好的对话，双方围绕园艺和运动等校园活动展开交流。 【78题详解】 下句B回答“是园艺”。因此，A应询问对方最喜欢的学校活动。选项C“What’s your favourite school activity?”直接询问最喜欢的活动，与B的回答直接对应。 【79题详解】 下句B回答“因为我们亲手种的蔬菜更好吃”，解释了喜欢的原因。因此，A应询问对方为什么最喜欢这个活动。选项E“Why do you like this activity most?”是询问原因，与下句的“Because”直接对应。 【80题详解】 上句B说“你呢？”，下句A回答“是的，我喜欢。和队友一起做运动让我开心”。下句是肯定回答且具体提到了运动。因此，B应询问对方是否喜欢与他人合作。选项F“Do you enjoy working with others?”是一般疑问句，与A的“Yes, I do.”直接对应，且运动中的团队合作符合“与他人合作”的含义。 【81题详解】 上句B说“真为你高兴！”，下句A说“来吧！锻炼能帮我们保持健康，学习更高效”。下句是劝说鼓励的语气。因此，B应表达自己对运动的消极态度。选项G“But I don’t like sports at all!”表明B完全不喜欢运动，与A的劝说形成逻辑连贯。 【82题详解】 上句B说“那倒是真的”，下句A说“好啊，为什么不呢？有很多活动供我们选择”。下句是对B提出尝试建议的积极回应。因此，B应表示自己或许应该尝试运动。选项D“Maybe I should try doing some sports in our school.”表达了尝试运动的意愿，与A的鼓励和赞同自然衔接。 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 2026年开春，教育部部长怀进鹏在讲话中强调，青少年的身心健康是国家发展的基石，强健的体魄和健康的心理对中学生尤为重要。假如你是李华，你们学校英文校报正在以 How to Live a Healthy Life 为主题征文。请你结合以下写作要点，写一篇英文短文投稿。 写作要点：1. 关注身体健康：合理饮食、坚持锻炼、保证睡眠、正确对待常见疾病与身体不适。 2. 学会帮助他人，积极参加志愿活动，做有意义的事。 3. 主动分担家务，培养独立生活能力，理解父母。 4. 保持心理健康：学会与父母、同学沟通，正确处理矛盾与压力。 5. 结合自身经验，补充一两点自己健康生活的做法。 要求：1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级等相关信息；3. 词数不得少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is the foundation of our growth. As middle school students, we need to learn to live a healthy life. First, we keep fit by eating well, exercising regularly and getting enough sleep. We also treat small illnesses properly. Besides, we should help others, take part in volunteer work and share housework to be independent. What’s more, we must keep mental health. Communicate with parents and friends to deal with pressure. I also spend time on my hobbies to relax. A healthy life helps us grow into better people. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确主题：围绕How to Live a Healthy Life，从身体健康、社会实践、家庭责任、心理健康及个人做法展开写作 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、班级等个人信息，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：开头段：点明健康的重要地位，引出青少年要学会健康生活的总论点 主体段：分层阐述身体健康管理、品德行动培养、心理健康维护的具体做法 结尾段：补充个人经验做法，总结升华，点明健康人生助力成长的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身体健康管理 日常习惯：keep balanced diets /exercise regularly /get enough sleep 应对方式：deal with common illnesses and discomfort correctly 积极效果：build a strong body /keep energetic every day 要点二：社会实践与家庭担当 社会实践：help others actively /take part in volunteer activities 家庭表现：share housework actively /develop independent ability 内在收获：understand parents better /live a meaningful life 要点三：心理健康调节 相处方式：communicate with parents and classmates openly 情绪管理：solve conflicts properly /face pressure bravely 心态益处：keep a positive mind /stay happy every day 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $乐平市2025至2026学年度下学期期中学业评价八年级英语听力测试。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Wow, you are doing great collection. Phy, how can you write to beautifully? Oh, thank you, grandpa. I just learned from videos on the internet. Wow, you are doing great calligraphy. How can you write so beautifully? Oh, thank you, grandpa. I just learned from videos on the internet. Two, could you please . help me do the dishes? Frank. i'm sorry I can't. I cut my finger this morning and i'm trying not to get IT wet. I'm sorry to hear that. Could you . please help me do the dishes? Frank. i'm sorry I can't. I cut my finger this morning and i'm trying . not to get IT wet. I'm sorry to hear that. Three, I . started doing my homework at eight o'clock yesterday evening. How long did IT take you to finish . IT in a about one hour and fifty minutes? I started doing my homework at eight o'clock yesterday evening. How long did IT take you to finish . IT end up about one hour and fifty minutes. Four, I heard that the first team . reached the top of koala ma in nineteen and fifty three. Is that true? yes. And the first chinese team made in in nineteen and sixty, and in nineteen and seventy five, the first woman also succeeded. I heard that the first team reached the top of human uma in one thousand and fifty three. Is that true? yes. And the first chinese team made in in nineteen and sixty, and in nineteen and seventy five, the first woman also succeeded. Five lining bloods, take a photo of the exhibition. Can't you see the sign? No photos. It's against the rules. Lington, let's take a photo of the exhibition. Can't you see the sign? No photos. It's against . the rules. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六至第七小题。Hello, mr. Green, we are from teenagers weekends. Could we ask you some questions about the school garden? sure. I'd be happy to help. Why did the school start this garden? We wanted students to learn. Where food comes from is also a good way to connect the books with real life. What kinds of plants do you grow here? Vegetables like tomatoes and carrots and some flowers too. Each class has a small area to look after. On wednesday. Many students say it's their favorite part of the week. How do students learn to grow these plants? I show them how to plant and went to water on friday. Some parents come and teach them too. That sounds great. Thank you for . your time. You're welcome. Hello, mr. Green. we are from teenagers weekends. Could we ask you some questions about the school garden? sure. I'd be happy to help. Why did the school start this garden? We wanted students to learn. Where food comes from is also a good way to connect the books with real life. What kinds of plants do you grow here? Vegetables like tomatoes and carrots and some flowers too. Each class has a small area to look after. On wednesday, many students say it's their favorite part of the week. How do students learn to grow these plants? I show them how to plant and went to water on friday. Some parents come and teach them too. That sounds great. Thank you for . your time. You're welcome. 请听第二段对话，回答第八至第九小题。Linda, you look tired today. What's the matter with you? Oh, I have a bad headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Did you take your . temperature? Yes, of course, my temperature is thirty six point five. Well, that doesn't sound like you have a favor. By the way, what did you do on the weekend? I played games on the computer all weekend. They're so interesting. That's probably why you played the computer games too long. You need to stay away from the computer and take breaks. Yeah, I think I said in the same way for too long without moving. Thanks for your advice, doctor. That's all right. Hope you feel Better soon. Linda, you look tired today. What's the matter with you? Oh, I have a bad headache and I can move my neck. What should I do? Did you take your . temperature? Yes, of course, my temperature is thirty six point five. Well, that doesn't sound like you have a favor. By the way, what did you do on the weekend? I played games on the computer all weekend. They're so interesting. That's . probably why you played the computer games too long. You need to stay away from the computer and . take breaks. Yeah, I think I said in the same way for too long without moving. Thanks for your advice, doctor. That's all right. Hope you feel Better soon. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, judy, do you notice how much food gets waste to these days? It's crazy. We really need to change that. Do you have any ideas on how we can save food in our daily life? I always try not to order too much when i'm at a restaurant and at home, I make sure I don't waste any food. You're so right. What about eating health? Fly any tips? Instead of eating out at restaurants all the time, we should cook and eat at home more often. I agree, home cook meals are usually much healthier, and you can control what goes into your food. Hey judy, do you notice how much food gets waste these days? It's crazy. We really need to change that. Do you have any ideas on how we can save food good in our daily lives? I always try not to order too much when i'm at a restaurant and at home, I make sure I don't waste any food. You are so right. What about eating helpfully? Any tip? Instead of eating out at restaurants all the time, we should cook and eat at home more often. I agree, home cooked meals are usually much healthier, and you can control what goes into your food. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hey, Julie, you look unhappy today. What's the matter? Oh, I argued with my mom this morning. I'm feeling sad now. I'm sorry to hear that, but why? Because I wanted . to join the singing club in our city, but my mom didn't let me go. SHE asked me to spend more time on my lessons. All parents are the same. I'd like to be a basketball player, but my parents also disagree. What should we do? I don't want to argue with them. Maybe we can ask our teacher, mrs. Read, for help. You can always give us useful advice. Hey, Julie, you look unhappy today. What's the matter? Oh, I argued with my mom this morning. I'm feeling sad now. I'm sorry to hear that, but why? Because I wanted . to join the singing club in our city, but my mom didn't let me go. SHE asked me to spend more time on my lessons. All parents are the same. I'd like to be a basketball player, but my parents also disagree. What should we do? I don't want to argue with them. Maybe we can ask our teacher, miss read for help. You can always give us useful advice. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Touching china is AT, V program on C, C, T, V. Once a year, the models will receive their rewards for their moving stories and great contributions to our society. U hung is one of them. He had a serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened the factory and helped more people out of poverty. From a story, we know that where there is a will, there is a way, no matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then, how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time on the nature can help treat up our spirits. Second, except difficulties in life, they cannot be avoided, so it's important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. Touching china is AT, V program on C, C, T, V. Once a year, the models will receive their words for their moving stories and great contributions to our society. U hung is one of them. He had a serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened the factory and helped more people out of poverty. From a story. We know that where there is a will, there is a way, no matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in nature can help you up our spirits. Second, except difficulties in life, they cannot be avoided, so it's important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. 听力测试到此结束。