内容正文:
培英高级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试
高二年级英语
(笔试部分满分130分,用时120分钟)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题25分,满分375分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Interational Career Development Conference (ICDC),is a big yearly event.Over 23,000 people,
including high school students,teachers,business people,and former members,will come to celebrate the
ICDC's spirit for several days.
Conference Highlights
The conference is packed with thrilling activities.Here,more than 800 ICDC members show off their
knowledge and skills,competing to be the best in the world.Take Emerging Leader Series as an example.It
helps thousands of members learn essential skills like cooperation,critical thinking,and being creative.These
skills will give you an edge in today's competitive world.
The conference also has many other programs.If you want to explore further study or job opportunities,the
College+Career Exhibits provide more than 100 fairs for you to choose from.These include the School-Based
Enterprise Academy,Executive Officers Campaigns,and Advisor Professional Learning.These activities bring
smart people together to find a path to their desired career.
High School Connection
The ICDC helps with high schools too.It supports things like Career Clusters,National Curriculum
Standards,21st-century Skills,Project-Based Leaming,and Artificial Intelligence Skills.It makes learning more
fun and gives access to latest knowledge and skills.
Registration and Other Information
Location:Orange County Convention Center,Orlando,Florida.
Admission:$270 per person.Special rates are available for advance reservations.Book early to enjoy
discounted group rates!
Accommodation:Your assigned tutor will help you find a place to stay.You must stay with your group for at
least four nights,starting from the night when the conference begins.
Supplemental Courses:There are many courses for you to get started.Before the vent,watch video courses to
inspire you with novel ideas and tips.
1.What is the aim of Emerging Leader Series?
A.To define the ICDC's spirit.
B.To show off individual talents
C.To help members leam core skills.
D.To celebrate members'achievements
2.Which activity is specially intended for high school students?
A.Supplemental Courses.
B.Project-Based Learing.
C.College+Career Exhibits
D.Executive Officers Campaigns.
3.What should you do to get admission discounts?
A.Reserve early as a group.
B.Consult an assigned tutor.
C.Stay for at least four nights.
D.Book the event individually.
B
When a stranger gave Danille and her husband Nathana box of onions which they later found they didn't
need,she decided to pass the kindness on.
Mindful of many families struggling to feed their loved ones,Danielle placed the onions outside ber bome
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with a sign encouraging locals to "take what you need,share what you can".Now,one year on,their stand,
called the"Waverley Co-op",provides thousands of locals with 500kg of fruit,vegetables,and bread each week.
"Residents and charities donate some produce,and we top this up with $100 of fresh fruit and other foods,"says
Danielle,who explains that others began adding to the stand with their own donations.
"A common story we hear is that the items people take from the stand enable them to save a few extra
dollars so they can afford to buy meat that week."For a new mum Stacey,it'd been the lifeline she needed to
keep food on the table for her family.
Last year,the 33-year-old's one-year-old son Kaidan ran into a hot fire screen,badly burning his hands
and forehead.Then,her husband lost his job.With Kaidan needing urgent medical care in Hobart 200km away,
the mother spent four weeks at her son's bedside before retuming home,which led to piles of overdue bills at
home."Without the help of the Waverley Co-op,we wouldn't have had food or nappies,"says Stacey,who
discovered the volunteer-led stand by word of mouth.
"It has been a blessing to hear the stories and meet the people in our community,"says Danielle,who
couldn't be happier that a box of onions brought so many people together."The invisible atmosphere of trust,
support,and connection-that's been the biggest success!"
4.How did Danielle deal with the onions?
A.She let others take them away.
B.She donated them to a stand.
C.She fed her family on them.
D.She exchanged them for fresh fruit.
5.What can we learn about Stacey?
A.She could merely pay the bills.
B.She stayed for a year in Hobart.
C.She was jobless after her son's accident.
D.She heard about the stand from others.
6.What does the Waverley Co-op finally bring in Danielle's opinion?
A.Abundant food sources
B.Strengthened bonds among people.
C.Moving stories of strangers.
D.Increased communication with locals.
7.What is the best title for the text?
A.A New Mother Saved Her Son
B.Danielle Brought Happiness to People
C.A Small Stand Made All the Difference
D.The Waverley Co-op Gave People Wealth
0
"Practice makes perfect"is a very popular expression.However,can we take this saying literally?Many
scientific studies have sought to either prove or disprove this idea.
One popular theory is that if a person practises for at least 10,000 hours,they will reach"perfection",or
become an expert in their field.This theory was made famous by Malcolm Gladwell in his 2008 best selling
book,Outliers:The Story of Success.He mentioned the music group The Beatles and Microsoft co-creator Bill
Gates.Although they all seemed to have lots of natural talent,they also clearly put in over 10,000 hours of
practice before they became successful.
Gladwell's work was largely based on research done by Anders Ericsson,who argued that Gladwell
misinterpreted his research.Firstly,Ericsson stated that 10,000 hours was an average figure.Some people
needed far fewer than 10,000 hours,and others many more.More importantly,Ericsson said that just practising
a lot was not enough;the type and quality of practice was also essential.He went on to explain the importance
of"deliberate practice",which is when a person practises a specific part of a skill in depth rather than practising
a skill as a whole.
A more recent study from Princeton University stated that practice only accounted for up to 26%of
reaching an expert level.Many people say that natural talent has a large influence on becoming an expert.
Another natural factor is physical superiority,which is especially evident in sports.IQ,personality,attitude,and
starting age are decisive,too.But becoming an expert doesn't equal instant success,which also relies on social
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.and environmental factors.
大w
In conclusion,practice may not make perfect,but deliberate practice has been shown to lead to significant
improvement.Based on Ericsson's research,here are some tips on how to practise effectively:be motivated;
make specific and realistic goals;work outside your comfort zone;be consistent and persistent;and get pienty
of rest!For those wanting to become an expert in something,remember that being motivated is key-enjoy
...what you do and follow your passions.
8.How did Gladwell support his idea?
A.By listing numbers.
B.By using examples.
C.By interviewing famous people.
D.By mentioning other researchers.
9.Which of the following may Ericsson disagree with?
.A.Practice alone is far from enough.
B.10,000 hours of practice leads to success.
C.Practice hours vary from person to person.
D.Deliberate practice is much more effective.
10.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.The role of practice.
B.Factors in creating experts.
C.The importance of natural talent.
D.Warings for experts.
11.What is the author's attitude to the idea"Practice makes perfect"?
A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.
C.Doubtful.
D.Objective.
D
In Chinese cities,food deliverymen are often seen riding at full speed through busy traffic.They rushed
from restaurants to different destinations,even under bad weather conditions.
The article The Food Deliverymen Are Trapped in the App pointed out that on food delivery service
platforms,Eleme and Meituan,the time limit and the route for each delivery order is calculated by an algorithm
(.But the algorithm doesn't consider real-life situations,such as red lights,speed limits and fully
occupied elevators.
The time limit for a deiivery order within 2 kilometers is 30 minutes,even shorter in recent years.Deiay
could mean a fine.So deliverymen rey up,often breaking traffic rules,putting their owu lives at risk.
Many people asked the platforms to improve the regulations imposed (on the deliverymen.In
response to this demand,Eleme announced it would add a button to the app,which allowed customers to extend
the time limits for their orders,and encouraged customers to show more respect for deliverymen.But some
people felt that the company was staying away from the problem and changing people's attention.Some held the
view that the company was putting the responsibility on the customers rather than solving the problem itself.
As to delivery delays,solutions are far from enough.As a matter of fact,when a delivery delay happens
and the company can't reach an agreement with the customer on the responsibility,the deliveryman is usually
the final one responsible for the delay.The Shanghai Customer Council commented that it was unfair for the
deliveryman to be the only side responsible for a delay and problems should be solved between the companies
and their employees.Besides,market regulatory departments should stop companies from setting tight
schedules for their deliverymen and keep them safe on the roads.
12.What does the underlined expression"rev up"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Run away.
B.Speed up.
C.Wander around.
D.Slow down.
13.Who actually gets the blame for a delivery delay?
A.The Customer Council.
B.The customer.
C.The company.
D.The deliveryman.
14.What did the Shanghai Customer Council advise market regulatory departments to do?
....A.Set tight schedules for more orders.
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B.Solve the problems of delivery delays with the customers.
C.Stop companies from setting tight schedules for their employees.
D.Employ more deliverymen for the delivery companies.
15.What's the text mainly about?
A.The customers'rights should be protected.
B.Food delivery regulations need improvement.
C.Food deliverymen take risks on their way.
D.Delivery platforms eam more than before.
第二节(共5小题:每小题25分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Planning a Nature Walk With Your Child
When it comes to planning a nature walk,the key tip to keep in mind is to have fun with it!16
If children are given the opportunity to experience nature,even in simple ways,interaction and engagement
follow quite naturally.
Let your children get dirty.
If your little one is anxious to crawl (in the dirt to get a better look at worms,then go for it!
17 Research suggests that kids who play the dirt are exposed to bacteria,germs and viruses that can
help build their immune (system and reduce the risks of certain allergies and illnesses later in life.
18
Encourage them to stop to turn over rocks,touch moss,and when they can,climb on and over rocks and
fallen trees.Whatever the environment,which you assess for any unreasonable danger,the children can set the
pace-stimulating confidence,flexibility,problem-solving,creativity,and a sense of wonder.
Get creative.
19 Davis suggests pretending play,such as using a stick as a s word or magic wand,or making up
stories about the items found during your walk.Your findings also work great for an art project."Collecting
rocks while on your nature walk can later he painted and re-purposed as beautiful works of art,"says Davis.
Let older chlldren be more adventurous.
For the older kids,it's all shout making a deeper connect ion with the world around them.With older kids,
you can encourage them to connect with nature on a deeper level by exploring their senses.20
A.Assess environment.
B.Have your children lead the way.
C.Nature is perfect for a child's creativity.
D.Nature walks don't have to be complicated.
E.Dirt might get a bad reputation,but it shouldn't.
F.Try having them walk barefoot on different surfaces.
G.Give them the freedom to play in their own ways.
第三部分语言运用(共五节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I never imagined that an interstate trip could be so exciting.But when your world has become smaller
since the pandemic()hit two-and-a-bit years ago,but it slowly21,the most ordinary experience
gives new22 to life.And so it was with me when I was finally given the chance to take my first 23
in more than two years.
I'd forgotten how it felt to be among the people coming and going.I got to the airport two hours before
boarding.Plenty time for the bar and,of course,24
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That group of young Arab women laughing and posing for photographs by the expansive windows,
aircraft in the 25,lighting up the place with their happiness.
The man in the comer drinking alone.Just another common one of the 70,000 or so stories that would
pass through the airport 26
I couldn't be calmer as a flyer.But when the plane took off I was 27,in that moment of
weightlessness as the wheels28 Earth,leaning towards the window to watch everything below becoming
smaller and smaller.
Is it possible that the denial of so much during the pandemic lockdown had added new 29 to what
was the ordinary?I think so.The plane ride,the hotel stay,and the social occasion all now gave me a sense of
30 that might have previously only aroused in me nothing more than a certain nonchalance or
even31
Last Junc,just ahead of the long Sydney lockdown(),a friend 32 a birthday party.That
experience for me would continue happily through some of the33 months of the lockdown that would
follow.34 the repeated fear that the pandemic holds over us,the memory of that celebration still keeps its
bright,warm light in my mind.That's what happens when everything old is new again,when 35is
rediscovered as a virtue.
21.A.explodes B.disappears
C.escapes
D.expands
22.A.meaning
B.panic
C.location
D.conflict
23.A.bike
B.car
C.bus
D.flight
24.A.book-reading B.trouble-making
C.
people-watching
D.stranger-chatting
25.A.situation
B.background
C.center
D.maintenance
26.A.in a special way B.on a daily basis C.once in a while
D.all of a sudden
27.A.excited
B.elegant
C.
anxious
D.energetic
28.A.slid
B.attached
C.departed
D.floated
29.A.liberation
B.company
C.struggle
D.appeal
30.A.joy
B.chaos
C.regret
D.fear
31.A.kindness
B.happiness
C.tiredness
D.brightness
32.A.held
B.cancelled
C.attended
D.forgol
33.A.permanent
B.difficult
C.harmonious
D.dynamic
34.A.Without
B.Despite
C.Similar to
D.Apart from
35.A.opportunity
B.superiority
C.equality
D.simplicity
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I first opened Where the Deer Hide in the Woods,I felt as if I were stepping into a world
36.the author's words flow like gentle music.The Tang poems,37.(translate)with the
master touch of Xu Yuanchong,speak softly in two voices-one Chinese,one English-each echoing (
with beauty and quiet38.(deep).
The book 39.(divide)into six chapters,each unfolding a distinct landscape of emotion-sorrow,
peace,love,longing,solitude,and reflection.I was_40.(genuine)moved when I read"The monkeys
on both banks are still calling;my light boat has sailed past a thousand hills."I fully41.(sense)Li
Bai's liberated soulhis joy at being pardoned by the emperor-flowing through the lines.
Each page of the book is enriched with thoughtful notes,vivid background stories,and traditional Chinese
brush-style42.(illustration).Xu's artful work transforms the rbythm (of Chinese poems
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43.English music,a recreation that honors both the original and its new form.
44.(read)this book feels like a joumey through hearts and landscapes.For anyone who
treasures poetry,painting.or the meeting of two cultures in perfect harmony,Where the Deer Hide in the Woods
is
45.must-read that beautifully serves as the bridge.
第四节单句填空(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
请根据首写字母或括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。(答题卡上写完整单词)
46.A nattitude will never give you a positive life.
47.The President's speech was bon radio and television all over the country.
48.Completed projects must be
(提交)byl0 March.
49.A1
(候进人)will be required to take a short test
50.Everyone would go into the hall for assembly and then afterwards we'd go to our
(各自)
classes.
51.James placed the d
vase on the table as gently as he could,making sure of not breaking it.
52.The participants can be chosen
(随机地)
第五节完成句子(共4小趣,每小题2分,满分8分)
根据中文意总完成下列句子。
53.The new manager
(the company for nearly two months and he will be in
this position in the future.
54.This is the robot which
(测试)by the boss last week.
55.The headmaster gave a warm speech
(代表)the whole school.
56.The company took immediate action
(作为对…的回应)the customers'complaints..
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
S7.假定你是李华,你班的交换生Ptr打算邀请其他班的交换生一起聚餐,他写信向你淘门合适的餐厅.
请给他写一封回信,内容包括:(1)你的推荐:(2)说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数为80左右:2.可以增加适当细节,以使行文连贯:
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
58。阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Looking out of the window of our new house,I was impressed with the colorful leaves that had dropped
onto our yard from the neighbor's tree.Then,I noticed an old gentleman raking in his yard.Feeling
energized by the coolness of the fall,I came outside with my son Sam and started to rake leaves in our yard.
Just then,I saw the old man leave his house and get into his car.I waved happily at him,smiling,while he
simply gave me an icy look before tuming his back,"That's unfriendly,"Sam said.
Then two boys stopped by,introducing themselves as our neighbors.They helped us rake our leaves,
making a large pile in our yard.While we were taking a rest,they wamed us about“Grumpy(脾气坏的)Old
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t.Roberts”,They told us they were walking to the school bus one day,and,on a whim(-时兴起,they
jumped into the leaves that Grumpy Old Mr.Roberts had raked intoa sweet mountain next to the bus pickup.
The old man had hidden dog shit in the leaves."I guess he doesn't want anyone to jump into his leaves,"I said.
Rolling their eyes,they said,"He doesn't want anyone in his life."
After they left,I wondered how I would feel if I was old and alone.Sam and I decided to befriend
Grumpy Old Mr.Roberts.Carrying cookies,we went to visit him.We knocked twice and put smiles on our
faces."What do you want?"he asked,as if we were selling him something.We introduced ourselves and offered
him the cookies.But he refused and closed his door.A few days later,it was time to do more raking.The
neighbor's tree had dropped so many leaves that it took us long to finish our yard,but I wanted our pile to be
bigger so the kids could play for more fun.So I walked to Grumpy Old Mr.Roberts'yard and began raking his
leaves without hesitation.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Surprised,he watched me from his window.
Hesitantly,Mr.Roberts picked up a spare rake from his garage and began working alongside us.
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