山东省威海乳山市（五四制）2025-2026学年九年级下学期期中英语试题

初四英语试题 1. 本试卷共8页，计90分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 请清点试卷，然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上，项目填写要清楚。 3. 将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷。 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读选择（共四篇短文，共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C、D短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案标号涂卡。 A Discover Our Farm Our farm activities can let students experience a magical season in forests and farmlands. Each field trip connects students with the living environment. Come to learn more about our farm with a group, and let nature be the teacher. Preschool-Grade 9 (at least 4 years old) Monday-Friday /2 hours The best time to visit The seasonal change on a farm provides you with chances to learn about nature differently depending on when you visit. You will never know exactly what you’ll find until you’re here. Price 200 yuan (each one for one week) 10% off (more than two weeks) Tips for teachers Our education team keeps a 12:1 ratio (比例) between students and teachers. Please be ready to divide large groups into smaller ones to keep this ratio. We’ll give prizes to the group members finally. Remember that safety comes first. Email education@farmactivities.org if you would like to join in. 1. What can students do in the farm activities in summer? A. Plant trees. B. Pick apples. C. Water vegetables. 2. How much should a student pay for a three-week visit? A. 600 yuan. B. 540 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 3. What can we learn about the farm’s education team? A. It provides food for students. B. It receives all kids who want to come. C. It’ll give prizes to the group members. B Standing on the beach of Copacabana, I come to realize that any understanding of Brazil really begins on its beaches. Everyone here has his or her perfect beach and is ready to tell you where to find it. I’m happy to take people’s advice, but my final goal is to find my own dream beach. I head to Bahia, a place with Brazil’s best coastline. Over the centuries, people of many races have arrived here, creating a wonderful cultural mix. This mix influences Bahia’s language, food, music, and dance. On arriving at one of Bahia’s best beaches—Prainha, I discover its golden sand lined by a row of perfect trees, moving softly in the ocean wind. As I enter the water, I have the feeling of swimming through moonlight. Prainha’s beauty is like something you might see in a postcard. But for me, it’s a little too perfect. ________ I continue my search, heading north to Maceio, a fisherman’s beach. Boats lie on their sides while nets hang out to dry on lines between fishermen’s houses. We eat on the beach and later rest near the table. It’s a great day, but I have one final place to visit. A few hundred kilometers out in the Atlantic, the islands of Fernando de Noronha are a national park, rich with birds and sea life. I visit a number of beaches on Fernando, but I leave the best one for last. The beach at Praia do Leao has perfect sand, sea and sky. The water is pale blue and warm, alive with colorful fish and other sea life; the sand is the color of honey. The rocks and strong winds have the touch of wildness I was looking for. I dig my toes in the sand deeply and imagine I can hold on to this place forever. 4. Which is the first beach the writer visits? A. Maceio. B. Praia do Leao. C. Prainha. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Prainha is a popular beach for fishermen. B. Bahia is a place with a wonderful cultural mix. C. The islands of Fernando are very rich in honey. 6. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. The beach I’m searching for needs to be a little wilder. B. The beach I’m looking for is a place for fishermen to fish. C. The beach I’m searching for needs to be famous to tourists. 7. What is the best title for this passage? A. An Unknown Beach B. Memories of Vacation C. The Perfect Beach C Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old. But will we be able to read today’s digital (数字的) books in hundreds of years? Librarians are worried. Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information? Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology. For example, many people used floppy discs (软盘) to save files years ago, but today few machines can open them. Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs, but now most old music players no longer work. Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole. Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them. If you keep them in a dry and safe place, they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old. Today, to some researchers, printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014, a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books. This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept. For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell. 8. What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole? A. They are carefully kept. B. They cannot be understood. C. They cannot be read or reached. 9. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why technology may cause information loss. B. How technology is changing over time. C. Why old machines are no longer used today. 10. Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu? A. To discuss why this book is still important. B. To show printed books can last for a long time. C. To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. 11. What would the writer most probably agree with? A. Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole. B. Digital books are less valuable than printed ones. C. Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information. D In a clear glass box, fish are swimming happily. If you look closer at that blue one, it’s actually a robot! This happened at the World Digital Education Meeting in Wuhan from May 14 to 16, 2025. Scientists at Wuhan University made these bionic fish (仿生鱼). These bionic fish are about 53cm long. They look so real that you might mistake them for real fish at first sight. The joints (关节) in their heads and tails were made in a special way to let the fish move fast and easily. This is because of bionic engineering, which brings together nature and man-made things. The bionic fish also have bright and pretty colors. These colors come from the LED lights on their bodies. When the lights are on, they can make the underwater world look like a fun party. Professor James Crabbe from Oxford University once said, “These bionic fish are really interesting. They can help us learn more about how fish swim in groups.” When fish swim together in large groups, we call it swarming (成群地来回移动). Swarming helps fish stay away from danger, find food, and save energy. By studying swarming, we can better understand how fish live and how the changing environment affects them. What’s even more amazing is that these bionic fish are smart. With the help of AI and sensors (传感器), they can “see” things in their way and learn to avoid them. Right now, these bionic fish are already doing some important jobs. Scientists are using them to study the water in the Yangtze River. They collect information to help protect the Yangtze River’s environment. This shows us how cool science can be and how it helps make our world a better place. 12. Why were the fish’s joints made in an unusual way? A. To make the fish look real. B. To let the fish move fast and easily. C. To control the LED lights on their bodies. 13. What makes the bionic fish look colorful? A. Their special materials. B. Their bright lights. C. Their beautiful sensors. 14. What are these bionic fish’s main jobs now? ①Helping scientists study water. ②Avoiding things. ③Collecting information. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 15. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 In this digital age, almost everyone has a smartphone. We use them to study, work, and stay in touch with friends. However, too much screen time is becoming a growing problem. ____16____ Digital well-being (数字健康) is about using technology in a healthy way. It means finding a balance between the online world and real life. ____17____ It may lead to sleep problems, anxiety, and even distance from family members. Experts suggest that students should take a “digital break” from time to time. ____18____ For example, try to spend more time reading books, exercising outdoors, or talking with family members. These activities can help reduce stress and clear our minds. ____19____ Many phone companies are adding “Focus Modes” to help users stay away from distractions. Schools are also teaching students how to manage their time online, while parents are setting strict rules for screen use. With small changes in our daily habits, we can enjoy the convenience of technology without being controlled by it.____20____ A. Experts are calling this phenomenon digital addiction. B. It is time for us to take action and live a more balanced life. C. Failure to find this balance may bring serious negative effects. D. The good news is that we can do something to improve our digital health. E. Luckily, more and more people are starting to pay attention to this issue. F. It is important for students to develop good reading habits both at home and at school. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Have you ever been annoyed by a loud noise while studying for a big exam? That’s exactly what happened to some students at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School. A bird called the koel (噪鹃) was singing loudly outside their windows, day and night. As the Gaokao was coming soon, a ____21____ student wrote a letter to the principal. He asked to have the bird’s nest removed. Principal Yuan Weixing had a difficult choice. He could easily say “yes” and cut the nest down. But ____22____, he wrote a beautiful letter back. He refused the request. In his letter, the principal explained that the bird was just following its natural instincts (天性). It was spring, and the male koel was singing to ____23____a mate. He told the students, “The world does not exist for just one person.” He said that learning to ____24____ with other living things is a necessary part of growing up. But the principal did not just say “no.” He also ____25____ action to help the students. The school gave students earplugs to ____26____ out the sound. They also built artificial bird nests in a garden far from the classroom buildings to ____27____ the birds away. This story became very popular on the Internet. Many people ____28____ the principal for turning a noisy problem into a great “life education” lesson. The student who wrote the letter later said he learned a lot. He realized that getting along with nature is just as ____29____ as getting a good test score. It is a story that tells us: when in trouble, we should not only think about ____30____ but also care for others and the world around us. 21. A. relaxed B. stressed C. bored 22. A. instead B. anyway C. therefore 23. A. feed B. beat C. find 24. A. argue B. live C. fight 25. A. took B. made C. got 26. A. turn B. break C. keep 27. A. draw B. put C. give 28. A. punished B. praised C. avoided 29. A. impossible B. interesting C. important 30. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Catalina Campo, an 11-year-old girl, loves helping the elderly. Her story of kindness ____31____ (start) when she was three. At that time, her mom worked at ____32____ nursing home and Catalina always stayed there. During festivals, she prepared small gifts for people there ____33____ (spread) joy. As Catalina grew up, she kept ____34____ (try) to do more. She set up a non-profit organization (非营利组织) named Circle KC to help people. On Mother’s Day, the members always remembered to prepare flowers with warm-hearted cards for the elderly women. They also gave out hundreds ____35____ cards on special days, each carrying best wishes. Besides, the money____36____ (raise) to buy medicine and clothes for the elderly. They also put medicine and clothes in different places around the city, and people could take them for free. So far, they ____37____ (help) lots of people in need. The name Circle KC has a special ____38____ (mean). Catalina explains, “When somebody gives us something, we can give it to somebody else. Then he or she can give it to somebody else. It ____39____ (make) a circle of kindness in the future.” Now, Catalina and her team are working on helping more people. A lot of kids are afraid to step out of their comfort zone (舒适区). Catalina always ____40____ (encourage) them, “Don’t be shy and nervous. Just smile and you can do it!” 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Public libraries are important public resources in our daily life. They offer people a quiet place to read, study and get information. The biggest advantage of public libraries is that they provide all kinds of books for free. People don’t need to pay money to borrow books or use reading areas. Modern libraries are not only places for reading. They have many other useful services. They usually provide free computers, Internet and learning materials for students and people in need. Many libraries also hold activities like reading clubs, story-sharing meetings and writer talks. These activities help people develop interests and make their life more colorful. Libraries are helpful to people of all ages. For students, libraries are perfect places to do homework and look for information. For the elderly, libraries offer a comfortable place to relax and make new friends. For people who cannot afford many books, libraries help them get knowledge easily. In this way, libraries make our society fairer and more civilized. However, libraries are facing new challenges. More people are reading online, and some young people seldom visit libraries. To solve this problem, libraries are trying new ways to attract people, such as creating fun reading corners and providing online reading services. In a word, public libraries play an important role in our life. They bring knowledge and happiness to people. We should ________. 41. What is the biggest advantage of public libraries? _________________________________________ 42. What activities do modern libraries often organize to attract people? _________________________________________ 43. Why are libraries helpful for people who can’t afford many books? _________________________________________ 44. What are libraries doing to deal with their challenges? _________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence with proper words. _________________________________________ 第二节：写作（共1小题，共20分） 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 46. 在学习与生活中，我们常常会遇到困难，而坚持则是克服困难的关键。请结合自身经历，写一篇关于“坚持”的短文向学校英语报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述一次你通过坚持克服困难的经历； 2. 表达你对“坚持”的理解。 3. 提出你相关的建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初四英语试题 1. 本试卷共8页，计90分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 请清点试卷，然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上，项目填写要清楚。 3. 将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷。 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读选择（共四篇短文，共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C、D短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案标号涂卡。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. started 32. a 33. to spread 34. trying 35. of 36. was raised 37. have helped 38. meaning 39. will make 40. encourages 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. They provide all kinds of books for free. 42. They organize reading clubs, story-sharing meetings and writer talks. 43. Because they can get knowledge easily in libraries. 44. They are creating fun reading corners and providing online reading services. 45. make good use of them and help them serve our society better. 第二节：写作（共1小题，共20分） 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 【46题答案】 【答案】例文 In our life, we often meet difficulties, and persistence is the key to overcoming them. Last year, I was poor at English and wanted to give up. But I decided to keep trying. I read English for 15 minutes every morning and kept a word notebook. After months of hard work, my English improved a lot. I learned that persistence is not about being perfect, but about not giving up even when things are hard. My advice is: when facing difficulties, set small goals and keep working on them. Little by little, you will make progress. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $