精品解析：山西晋中市介休市2025-2026学年第二学期阶段质量评估卷七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期中质量评估卷 七年级英语 （说明：闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．A．Africa. B．Thailand. C．China. 7．A．Some sweets. B．Some fruit. C．Some vegetables. 8．A．Never. B．Every day. C．Once a week. 9．A．Under the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the table. 10．A．She can’t play ping-pong now. B．She can’t play ping-pong well. C．She doesn’t want to play ping-pong. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．What sport does Nancy like doing? A．Running. B．Jogging. C．Swimming. 12．When does Nancy’s father go fishing? A．On Mondays. B．On weekdays. C．On weekends. 13．How long does Nancy’s brother play basketball every Saturday? A．Forty minutes. B．Thirty minutes. C．Twenty minutes. 14．Why does Nancy’s sister like reading in her free time? A．Because she wants to make more new friends. B．Because she doesn’t like doing any housework. C．Because reading brings her much fun and knowledge. 15．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Nancy’s school life. B．Nancy’s hobbies. C．Nancy’s family. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Sun Yingsha is a wonderful ping-pong player. *She gets up at ________ every morning. *She needs to ________ hard every day to improve her skills. *She has healthy eating habits and makes her meals ________. *She does not waste time. ________, she puts her heart into her training and matches. As a great player, she gives useful ________ to teenagers. We should work hard and keep good habits in study and life. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Tom and his mom are in a restaurant. They have a family rule: Don’t waste food.) Waiter: Good evening! ____1____? Tom: I’d like Gongbao chicken, Mapo tofu, beef noodles and rice. Mom: Don’t order too much. ____2____. Tom: OK. Then just the chicken and rice. Waiter: Anything to drink? Mom: ____3____ (After dinner) Tom: I’m full. I can’t finish the rice. Mom: ____4____ Waiter: Sure. I’ll pack (打包) it for you. Tom: ____5____ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we all need exercise, but children ____6____ 12 to 15 don’t get enough exercise. Most kids say they exercise less than an hour daily ____7____ they have too much homework. Only about 25% exercise for an hour every day, and they usually do some running ____8____ at school. The study finds overweight kids ____9____ do any exercise. They spend most of their time sitting. It is bad for their health. They should do exercise like walking, swimming or jogging instead. “We have a long way to go to keep fit,” says Doctor Tala Fakhouri. “We must know exercise is ____10____ everyone.” She thinks more exercise at school helps kids ____11____ on their study in class and get better grades. She suggests schools ask students to exercise ____12____ or twice a day. The Chinese government encourages schools to give students more exercise time. Students should ____13____ out for at least an hour every day. Some Chinese schools now have a 15-minute break between classes. It helps students get enough exercise. 6. A. at B. with C. from 7. A. because B. and C. if 8. A. example B. practice C. conversation 9. A. often B. usually C. seldom 10. A. good at B. good for C. good with 11. A. put B. arrive C. focus 12. A. once B. never C. twice 13. A. go B. work C. hang 七、阅读理解（本题共五篇短文，每篇五个小题，34-57每题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 阅读题目中的个人情况说明，然后从A-E这五幅图片中，选出符合各人要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. B. C. D. E. ___14___ Steve is a busy office worker. He wants to do a sport with his workmates during lunch breaks. He likes a game. It doesn’t take up much space and people can play it indoors. ___15___ Mike is a 15-year-old student. He loves watching the Olympics. He is crazy about a sport. The sport needs good focus and balance. He hopes to join the school archery club. ___16___ Cindy is a strong swimmer. She enjoys practicing different swimming styles in her free time. She is also interested in lifesaving skills in the water. ___17___ Mr. Zhang is a retired teacher. He wants to take up a traditional Chinese activity. It helps him stay healthy and calm. He often goes to the park to learn from his neighbors. ___18___ Emma is training hard for the school sports meeting. She is good at running and jumping. Her goal is to win the long jump competition this year. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you use AI for studying? What do you ask it to do, and how does it help? Here are some students’ ideas. I always have problems with English grammar. DeepSeek is like a patient (耐心的) teacher. It checks my sentences and shows me how to change them. Li Xinran, 13 years old. The AI in Zuoyebang remembers every mistake I make. It even finds similar questions for me to practise. This way, I learn from my mistakes and get better at math. Wei Weian, 14 years old. I ask Doubao all kinds of science questions. It gives me videos and fun facts to explore. But sometimes, the data (数据) aren’t real, so I always double-check! Chen Zexin, 14 years old. When I’m stuck on a math problem, I don’t want the answer right away. I need a few hints (提示) to guide my thinking. Kimi gives me hints so I can solve it on my own! Chen Feiyu, 13 years old. 19. What does Li Xinran use DeepSeek to help with? A. Math problems. B. English grammar. C. Science questions. 20. How does the AI in Zuoyebang help Wei Weian? A. It shows her science videos. B. It gives her hints to solve problems. C. It remembers her mistakes and finds similar questions. 21. What does Chen Zexin do when Doubao gives information? A. She double-checks it. B. She believes it right away. C. She just watches the videos and fun facts. 22. Why does Chen Feiyu like using Kimi? A. Because it gives him videos and fun facts. B. Because it gives him the answer right away. C. Because it gives him hints to solve problems by himself. 23. What do all four students have in common? A. They all use the same AI tool. B. They all use AI to get answers directly. C. They all use AI to help with their studies. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you want to know more about Shanxi breakfast foods? They are different from place to place. They also have their own history and culture. Youcha is a common soup dish. People make it with beef or mutton fat. You can also put sesame (芝麻), sugar or salt in it. People usually eat it to go with mantou, youtiao or cakes. It is both delicious and easy to prepare. Tounao is a popular food in Taiyuan, it has a long history of more than 300 years. People also call it Bazhen Soup. People cook it with mutton, vegetables and Chinese herbs (中草药). In cold winter, having a bowl of Tounao can make people full of energy. Hudu is a traditional (传统的) breakfast food in Yangquan. Baxi Restaurant is famous for this dish. It is often cooked with different kinds of wheat. Go and taste it when you are free. Huozifan is a special food with noodles, vegetables and rice in Xinzhou. It shows people’s wisdom. Children and old people like it best. In summer, a bowl of fresh vegetable Huozifan is good for our health. In winter, a hot bowl of Huozifan keeps our body warm. 24. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving a fact. 25. What is in Youcha? ①beef fat ②sesame ③vegetables ④salt A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 26. Which of the following is True about Tounao and Hudu according to the passage? A. Both of them are made with mutton. B. Both of them have a history of over 300 years. C. Both of them are traditional breakfast foods in Shanxi. 27. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The history of Huozifan. B. What Huozifan is like and why people like it. C. How to make Huozifan in summer and winter. 28. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 We all know exercise is important. We are often too busy or lazy to exercise. ____29____ Exercise is good for our body. ____30____ When we exercise, we use energy to keep weight down, as being overweight causes stress and health problems. ____31____ During exercise, our heart beats (跳动) faster and we breathe (呼吸) harder. This gives our brain more air, so we can remember things better. After exercise, our body makes more certain chemicals (特定化学物质). This helps us to learn and think well. Exercise also helps us feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals to relax the body and calm the mind. ____32____ When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: ____33____ The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. A. Exercise is good for our brain. B. Exercise is the key to good health. C. But we should try to exercise every day. D. It develops our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. E. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident. F. When you feel tired after class, you can listen to some music. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Uh-oh! It says that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of grown-ups might become overweight (超重的), and nearly one in three (三分之一) kids might join them, too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Our country makes a plan to help everyone stay fit. Are you overweight? Your Body Mass Index (BMI) (身体质量指数) helps you find out! BMI=weight (kg)/height2 (m2)=______ Eat more kinds of foods Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order First, vegetables Next, meat, fish, eggs, and beans Last, rice, noodles, and potatoes Snack time? Yes! But… Try to eat healthy foods like yogurt, and eat at 9-10 am or 3-4 pm. Can you eat ice cream or cookies? Okay, but only one to two times a week. <18.5 underweight 18.5-24.9 normal 25.0-29.9 overweight 30.0 obese Go to bed early and try to sleep for 7-11 hours each night. Plan a quiet hour before bed, no phones, no TV, Working out is always a good way to keep fit. Spend at least 1 hour exercising every day. It not only helps keep our weight down, but also makes us smarter and happier. Try to make exercise part of your life! Always remember health is the most important! No excuses! Right now is the best time to start! You’re getting there! 34. What does our country do to help people keep fit? ______________________________________________ 35. Peter wants to eat some snacks. What is a good choice for him according to the passage? ______________________________________________ 36. How long should a teenager sleep each night? ______________________________________________ 37. Why should we exercise every day? ______________________________________________ 38. Is Fu Xing overweight? What can she do to keep fit? Give two ways. ______________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. I love pandas ____39____ they look cute and lovely. They are also a ____40____ of China. Pandas have many amazing abilities. They can climb trees quickly ____41____ swim well in the river. They have a good sense of smell and hearing. Many kind keepers look ____42____ pandas in zoos carefully. Because of their hard work and love, the number of pandas is becoming bigger and bigger. ____43____, some wild pandas are still in danger. We must protect the forests and help wild pandas. Let’s take action together to make a better home for them. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 she rule polite tidy share encourage jog luck never real respect understand Sarah is a student in Grade 7. There are many ____44____ around her. She must make her bed before breakfast. And she can’t make her room ____45____. She has to wear the school uniform on weekdays. Also, she needs ____46____ housework with her parents on weekends. Her parents ask her to do exercise for 20 minutes every day, and she is ____47____ unhappy, because she thinks these rules are too strict. So she asks her friends for help. Her friend Eric ____48____ her to think about the things she can do. She can enjoy a delicious breakfast after making her bed. And she can wear ____49____ own beautiful clothes on weekends. Doing some housework is a good way to show ____50____ for her parents. She can go ____51____ or jump rope every morning to keep fit. After hearing his words, Sarah can ____52____ that rules help her develop good habits and make progress in her daily life and studies. Now, she feels so ____53____ to have such rules. They truly help her grow into a better person. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 五四青年节将至，班级评选出了优秀团员代表Tom。请你根据以下要点介绍Tom的优秀表现，并以“To Be an Excellent Teenager”为题，号召同学们向他学习。 要求： 1．内容需覆盖以下三个核心要点，可适当补充细节。 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息。 3．词数不少于60词，语言通顺，逻辑清晰。 To Be an Excellent Teenager Be Kind to People and Animals Follow the Rules Keep Fit _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中质量评估卷 七年级英语 （说明：闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．A．Africa. B．Thailand. C．China. 7．A．Some sweets. B．Some fruit. C．Some vegetables. 8．A．Never. B．Every day. C．Once a week. 9．A．Under the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the table. 10．A．She can’t play ping-pong now. B．She can’t play ping-pong well. C．She doesn’t want to play ping-pong. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．What sport does Nancy like doing? A．Running. B．Jogging. C．Swimming. 12．When does Nancy’s father go fishing? A．On Mondays. B．On weekdays. C．On weekends. 13．How long does Nancy’s brother play basketball every Saturday? A．Forty minutes. B．Thirty minutes. C．Twenty minutes. 14．Why does Nancy’s sister like reading in her free time? A．Because she wants to make more new friends. B．Because she doesn’t like doing any housework. C．Because reading brings her much fun and knowledge. 15．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Nancy’s school life. B．Nancy’s hobbies. C．Nancy’s family. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Sun Yingsha is a wonderful ping-pong player. *She gets up at ________ every morning. *She needs to ________ hard every day to improve her skills. *She has healthy eating habits and makes her meals ________. *She does not waste time. ________, she puts her heart into her training and matches. As a great player, she gives useful ________ to teenagers. We should work hard and keep good habits in study and life. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Tom and his mom are in a restaurant. They have a family rule: Don’t waste food.) Waiter: Good evening! ____1____? Tom: I’d like Gongbao chicken, Mapo tofu, beef noodles and rice. Mom: Don’t order too much. ____2____. Tom: OK. Then just the chicken and rice. Waiter: Anything to drink? Mom: ____3____ (After dinner) Tom: I’m full. I can’t finish the rice. Mom: ____4____ Waiter: Sure. I’ll pack (打包) it for you. Tom: ____5____ 【答案】1. What would you like to eat? 2. We can’t waste food. 3. No, thanks. 4. Can you pack it for us? 5. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于Tom和妈妈在餐厅里就餐时讨论不要浪费食物的对话。 【1题详解】 服务员开场礼貌询问点餐，答句为“I’d like…（我想要……）”，对应问句固定句型What would you like to eat?（你想吃点什么？） 【2题详解】 文章开头点明家规“Don’t waste food.（不要浪费食物）”，妈妈制止汤姆点太多，结合家规，填写“We can’t waste food.（我们不能浪费食物）”符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 服务员询问“Anything to drink?（需要喝点什么吗）”，日常礼貌拒绝饮品，标准回答为“No, thanks.（不了，谢谢）”。 【4题详解】 汤姆吃不完米饭，后文服务员回复“Sure. I’ll pack it for you”，说明此处是妈妈请求打包剩余食物，可以用“Can you pack it for us”来表示。 【5题详解】 服务员帮忙打包，礼貌表达感谢，日常交际用语“Thank you”，符合语境。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we all need exercise, but children ____6____ 12 to 15 don’t get enough exercise. Most kids say they exercise less than an hour daily ____7____ they have too much homework. Only about 25% exercise for an hour every day, and they usually do some running ____8____ at school. The study finds overweight kids ____9____ do any exercise. They spend most of their time sitting. It is bad for their health. They should do exercise like walking, swimming or jogging instead. “We have a long way to go to keep fit,” says Doctor Tala Fakhouri. “We must know exercise is ____10____ everyone.” She thinks more exercise at school helps kids ____11____ on their study in class and get better grades. She suggests schools ask students to exercise ____12____ or twice a day. The Chinese government encourages schools to give students more exercise time. Students should ____13____ out for at least an hour every day. Some Chinese schools now have a 15-minute break between classes. It helps students get enough exercise. 6. A. at B. with C. from 7. A. because B. and C. if 8. A. example B. practice C. conversation 9. A. often B. usually C. seldom 10. A. good at B. good for C. good with 11. A. put B. arrive C. focus 12. A. once B. never C. twice 13. A. go B. work C. hang 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12-15岁青少年普遍缺乏锻炼的现状，分析了原因及危害，并提出了学校和政府层面的改善建议。 【6题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们都需要锻炼，但12到15岁的孩子没有得到足够的锻炼。 此处表示“从12到15岁（的孩子）”，用固定搭配from...to...表示范围。 【7题详解】 句意：大多数孩子说他们每天锻炼不到一小时，因为他们有太多作业。 前后句为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。 【8题详解】 句意：只有大约25%的人每天锻炼一小时，他们通常在学校做一些跑步练习。 根据语境，此处指“跑步练习”，practice意为“练习”，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：研究发现超重的孩子很少做任何运动。 根据后文“They spend most of their time sitting.”可知，超重孩子很少运动，seldom意为“很少”，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我们必须知道锻炼对每个人都有好处。 根据“more exercise at school helps kids…”可知，锻炼对人有好处，固定搭配be good for意为“对……有好处”，符合语境。be good at“擅长”、be good with“与……相处得好”不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：她认为在学校多锻炼有助于孩子们在课堂上专注于学习并取得更好的成绩。 根据“on their study in class”可知，此处表示“专注于”学习，固定搭配focus on意为“专注于”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：她建议学校要求学生每天锻炼一次或两次。 根据后文“or twice a day”，此处需与twice对应，once意为 “一次”，构成once or twice a day“一天一到两次”。 【13题详解】 句意：学生们每天应该锻炼至少一小时。 根据“to give students more exercise time”可知，需让学生锻炼，固定搭配work out意为“锻炼”，符合语境。 七、阅读理解（本题共五篇短文，每篇五个小题，34-57每题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 阅读题目中的个人情况说明，然后从A-E这五幅图片中，选出符合各人要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. B. C. D. E. ___14___ Steve is a busy office worker. He wants to do a sport with his workmates during lunch breaks. He likes a game. It doesn’t take up much space and people can play it indoors. ___15___ Mike is a 15-year-old student. He loves watching the Olympics. He is crazy about a sport. The sport needs good focus and balance. He hopes to join the school archery club. ___16___ Cindy is a strong swimmer. She enjoys practicing different swimming styles in her free time. She is also interested in lifesaving skills in the water. ___17___ Mr. Zhang is a retired teacher. He wants to take up a traditional Chinese activity. It helps him stay healthy and calm. He often goes to the park to learn from his neighbors. ___18___ Emma is training hard for the school sports meeting. She is good at running and jumping. Her goal is to win the long jump competition this year. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. E 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】介绍了五个人的运动或活动需求，要求从A-E五幅图片中为每个人匹配合适的选项。 【14题详解】 “do a sport with his workmates during lunch breaks…It doesn’t take up much space and people can play it indoors.”表明，Steve需要一项占用空间小、可在室内和同事一起玩的运动。选项B“乒乓球运动”与之匹配。 【15题详解】 “He hopes to join the school archery club.”表明，Mike想加入学校射箭俱乐部。选项C“射箭运动”与之匹配。 【16题详解】 “Cindy is a strong swimmer. She enjoys practicing different swimming styles” 表明，Cindy擅长游泳，喜欢练习不同泳姿。选项E“游泳运动”与之匹配。 【17题详解】 “He wants to take up a traditional Chinese activity…He often goes to the park to learn from his neighbors.” 表明，张老师想参加一项中国传统活动，常在公园向邻居学习。选项D“打太极”与之匹配。 【18题详解】 “Her goal is to win the long jump competition this year.”表明，Emma目标是赢得跳远比赛。选项A“跳远运动”与之匹配。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you use AI for studying? What do you ask it to do, and how does it help? Here are some students’ ideas. I always have problems with English grammar. DeepSeek is like a patient (耐心的) teacher. It checks my sentences and shows me how to change them. Li Xinran, 13 years old. The AI in Zuoyebang remembers every mistake I make. It even finds similar questions for me to practise. This way, I learn from my mistakes and get better at math. Wei Weian, 14 years old. I ask Doubao all kinds of science questions. It gives me videos and fun facts to explore. But sometimes, the data (数据) aren’t real, so I always double-check! Chen Zexin, 14 years old. When I’m stuck on a math problem, I don’t want the answer right away. I need a few hints (提示) to guide my thinking. Kimi gives me hints so I can solve it on my own! Chen Feiyu, 13 years old. 19. What does Li Xinran use DeepSeek to help with? A. Math problems. B. English grammar. C. Science questions. 20. How does the AI in Zuoyebang help Wei Weian? A. It shows her science videos. B. It gives her hints to solve problems. C. It remembers her mistakes and finds similar questions. 21. What does Chen Zexin do when Doubao gives information? A. She double-checks it. B. She believes it right away. C. She just watches the videos and fun facts. 22. Why does Chen Feiyu like using Kimi? A. Because it gives him videos and fun facts. B. Because it gives him the answer right away. C. Because it gives him hints to solve problems by himself. 23. What do all four students have in common? A. They all use the same AI tool. B. They all use AI to get answers directly. C. They all use AI to help with their studies. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位学生使用AI工具辅助学习的不同方式和感受。 【19题详解】 文中Li Xinran的部分提到“I always have problems with English grammar. DeepSeek is like a patient teacher.”，直接说明她用DeepSeek来解决英语语法问题。 【20题详解】 文中Wei Weian的部分提到“The AI in Zuoyebang remembers every mistake I make. It even finds similar questions for me to practise.”，表明作业帮的AI会记住她的错误并找相似题目练习。 【21题详解】 文中Chen Zexin的部分提到“But sometimes, the data aren’t real, so I always double-check!”，说明当豆包给出信息时，她会进行复核。 【22题详解】 文中Chen Feiyu的部分提到“I need a few hints (提示) to guide my thinking. Kimi gives me hints so I can solve it on my own!”，表明他喜欢Kimi是因为它会提供提示帮助他独立解题。 【23题详解】 全文四位学生的使用场景均围绕学习展开：Li Xinran用DeepSeek学英语语法，Wei Weian用作业帮AI学数学，Chen Zexin用豆包学科学，Chen Feiyu用Kimi解数学题，可推出他们的共同点是用AI辅助学习。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you want to know more about Shanxi breakfast foods? They are different from place to place. They also have their own history and culture. Youcha is a common soup dish. People make it with beef or mutton fat. You can also put sesame (芝麻), sugar or salt in it. People usually eat it to go with mantou, youtiao or cakes. It is both delicious and easy to prepare. Tounao is a popular food in Taiyuan, it has a long history of more than 300 years. People also call it Bazhen Soup. People cook it with mutton, vegetables and Chinese herbs (中草药). In cold winter, having a bowl of Tounao can make people full of energy. Hudu is a traditional (传统的) breakfast food in Yangquan. Baxi Restaurant is famous for this dish. It is often cooked with different kinds of wheat. Go and taste it when you are free. Huozifan is a special food with noodles, vegetables and rice in Xinzhou. It shows people’s wisdom. Children and old people like it best. In summer, a bowl of fresh vegetable Huozifan is good for our health. In winter, a hot bowl of Huozifan keeps our body warm. 24. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving a fact. 25. What is in Youcha? ①beef fat ②sesame ③vegetables ④salt A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 26. Which of the following is True about Tounao and Hudu according to the passage? A. Both of them are made with mutton. B. Both of them have a history of over 300 years. C. Both of them are traditional breakfast foods in Shanxi. 27. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The history of Huozifan. B. What Huozifan is like and why people like it. C. How to make Huozifan in summer and winter. 28. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山西省不同地方的特色早餐食物及其特点、制作原料等。 【24题详解】 文章开篇“Do you want to know more about Shanxi breakfast foods?”是以提问的方式开始的，所以作者是通过问一个问题来开启这篇文章。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“Youcha is a common soup dish. People make it with beef or mutton fat. You can also put sesame (芝麻), sugar or salt in it.”可知，油茶里有牛肉或羊肉的脂肪、芝麻、糖或盐，没有提到蔬菜，所以①②④正确。 【26题详解】 对于头脑，文中第三段说“Tounao is a popular food in Taiyuan, it has a long history more than 300 years. People cook it with mutton, vegetables and Chinese herbs(中草药).”；对于糊嘟，文中第四段提到“Hudu is a traditional (传统的) breakfast food in Yangquan”。头脑有超过300年历史且用羊肉制作，而糊嘟文中未提及用羊肉和有300年历史，但二者都是山西传统早餐。 【27题详解】 第五段主要介绍了忻州的火子饭是一种有面条、蔬菜和米饭的特殊食物，展示了人们的智慧，儿童和老人最喜欢它，夏天一碗新鲜蔬菜火子饭对健康有益，冬天一碗热的火子饭能让身体暖和，主要讲的是火子饭是什么以及人们喜欢它的原因。 【28题详解】 文章第一段总述想让读者了解更多山西早餐食物，它们各地不同且有自己的历史文化；后面几段分别介绍了油茶、头脑、糊嘟、火子饭等不同的山西早餐食物，属于总分结构。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 We all know exercise is important. We are often too busy or lazy to exercise. ____29____ Exercise is good for our body. ____30____ When we exercise, we use energy to keep weight down, as being overweight causes stress and health problems. ____31____ During exercise, our heart beats (跳动) faster and we breathe (呼吸) harder. This gives our brain more air, so we can remember things better. After exercise, our body makes more certain chemicals (特定化学物质). This helps us to learn and think well. Exercise also helps us feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals to relax the body and calm the mind. ____32____ When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: ____33____ The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. A. Exercise is good for our brain. B. Exercise is the key to good health. C. But we should try to exercise every day. D. It develops our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. E. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident. F. When you feel tired after class, you can listen to some music. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 32. E 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了运动对身体、大脑和情绪的多种好处，鼓励人们坚持运动，让运动成为生活的一部分。 【29题详解】 前文指出“We are often too busy or lazy to exercise”，与后文形成转折关系，需要一个表示转折和倡导的句子承上启下。C选项“But we should try to exercise every day.”是承上启下的句子。 【30题详解】 第二段首句“Exercise is good for our body.”是本段主题句，空格处需要具体说明运动对身体的好处。D选项“It develops our muscles and makes us stronger.”中的“It”指代“Exercise”，内容具体描述了增强体质，符合本段主题。 【31题详解】 第三段主要讲述运动对大脑的影响，如“our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. This gives our brain more air, so we can remember things better.”，因此本段首句应为主题句，概括运动对大脑的好处。故选A选项“Exercise is good for our brain.”。 【32题详解】 第四段讲述运动让人更快乐，前文提到“our brain makes special chemicals to relax the body and calm the mind”，后文提到“When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends”，空格处应进一步说明健康带来的心理益处。E选项“Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident.”中的“also”起到衔接作用，内容与上下文一致。 【33题详解】 第五段是全文总结段，后文“The more you exercise, the healthier you become.”强调运动与健康的正相关关系，空格处需要一句概括性的话点明运动的核心作用。B选项“Exercise is the key to good health.”意为“运动是健康的关键”，符合总结段的作用。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Uh-oh! It says that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of grown-ups might become overweight (超重的), and nearly one in three (三分之一) kids might join them, too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Our country makes a plan to help everyone stay fit. Are you overweight? Your Body Mass Index (BMI) (身体质量指数) helps you find out! BMI=weight (kg)/height2 (m2)=______ Eat more kinds of foods Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order First, vegetables Next, meat, fish, eggs, and beans Last, rice, noodles, and potatoes Snack time? Yes! But… Try to eat healthy foods like yogurt, and eat at 9-10 am or 3-4 pm. Can you eat ice cream or cookies? Okay, but only one to two times a week. <18.5 underweight 18.5-24.9 normal 25.0-29.9 overweight 30.0 obese Go to bed early and try to sleep for 7-11 hours each night. Plan a quiet hour before bed, no phones, no TV, Working out is always a good way to keep fit. Spend at least 1 hour exercising every day. It not only helps keep our weight down, but also makes us smarter and happier. Try to make exercise part of your life! Always remember health is the most important! No excuses! Right now is the best time to start! You’re getting there! 34. What does our country do to help people keep fit? ______________________________________________ 35. Peter wants to eat some snacks. What is a good choice for him according to the passage? ______________________________________________ 36. How long should a teenager sleep each night? ______________________________________________ 37. Why should we exercise every day? ______________________________________________ 38. Is Fu Xing overweight? What can she do to keep fit? Give two ways. ______________________________________________ 【答案】34. Our country makes a plan to help everyone stay fit. 35. Yogurt. 36. 7-11 hours each night. 37. Because it not only helps keep our weight down, but also makes us smarter and happier. 38. Yes, she is. She can eat more kinds of foods and exercise for at least 1 hour every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了超重问题、BMI标准，并从饮食、睡眠、运动等方面给出了保持健康的建议。 【34题详解】 表格右上方“Our country makes a plan to help everyone stay fit.”直接说明国家制定了一项计划来帮助人们保持健康，直接提取。 【35题详解】 “Snack time? Yes! But...”部分的“Try to eat healthy foods like yogurt...”表明酸奶是健康零食，是好的选择，直接提取。 【36题详解】 表格倒数第二部分“Go to bed early and try to sleep for 7-11 hours each night.”说明青少年每晚需要睡7到11小时，直接提取。 【37题详解】 表格最后一部分“It not only helps keep our weight down, but also makes us smarter and happier.”解释了每天锻炼的原因，直接提取。 【38题详解】 表格中Fu Xing的BMI是28.8，结合BMI标准“25.0-29.9 overweight”可知，她超重了，应作肯定回答；文中给出的健康建议包括吃多种食物、按顺序进食、吃健康零食、早睡，保证充足睡眠、每天锻炼，从中任意选两点即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. I love pandas ____39____ they look cute and lovely. They are also a ____40____ of China. Pandas have many amazing abilities. They can climb trees quickly ____41____ swim well in the river. They have a good sense of smell and hearing. Many kind keepers look ____42____ pandas in zoos carefully. Because of their hard work and love, the number of pandas is becoming bigger and bigger. ____43____, some wild pandas are still in danger. We must protect the forests and help wild pandas. Let’s take action together to make a better home for them. 【答案】39. because 40. symbol 41. and 42. after 43. However 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的受欢迎程度、象征意义、自身能力、人工饲养现状及野生种群面临的问题，呼吁人们保护大熊猫。 【39题详解】 句意：我喜欢熊猫，因为它们看起来很可爱。前半句“我喜欢熊猫”，后半句“它们看起来很可爱”，后半句是前半句的原因，缺少引导原因状语从句的连词because。 【40题详解】 句意：它们也是中国的一个象征。此处表示熊猫是中国的象征，用固定搭配“a symbol of...“……的象征”。 【41题详解】 句意：它们能快速爬树，并且在河里游得很好。“climb trees quickly”和“swim well in the river”是并列的两种能力，缺少并列连词and。 【42题详解】 句意：许多善良的饲养员在动物园里细心照顾熊猫。固定搭配“look after”意为“照顾、照料”，符合饲养员照顾熊猫的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，一些野生熊猫仍然处于危险之中。前文提到“熊猫的数量越来越多”，后文表示“一些野生熊猫仍处于危险中”，前后为转折关系，且空后有逗号，因此填However“然而”。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 she rule polite tidy share encourage jog luck never real respect understand Sarah is a student in Grade 7. There are many ____44____ around her. She must make her bed before breakfast. And she can’t make her room ____45____. She has to wear the school uniform on weekdays. Also, she needs ____46____ housework with her parents on weekends. Her parents ask her to do exercise for 20 minutes every day, and she is ____47____ unhappy, because she thinks these rules are too strict. So she asks her friends for help. Her friend Eric ____48____ her to think about the things she can do. She can enjoy a delicious breakfast after making her bed. And she can wear ____49____ own beautiful clothes on weekends. Doing some housework is a good way to show ____50____ for her parents. She can go ____51____ or jump rope every morning to keep fit. After hearing his words, Sarah can ____52____ that rules help her develop good habits and make progress in her daily life and studies. Now, she feels so ____53____ to have such rules. They truly help her grow into a better person. 【答案】44. rules 45. untidy 46. to share 47. really 48. encourages 49. her 50. respect 51. jogging 52. understand 53. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生Sarah一开始对身边的规则感到不满，在朋友的开导下，她理解了规则的意义并从中受益的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：她身边有很多规则。many后接可数名词复数，根据后文列举的“make her bed before breakfast”、“wear the school uniform”等要求，可知此处填rule的复数形式rules“规则”。 【45题详解】 句意：而且她不能把房间弄得乱糟糟的。根据前文的规则语境，结合“can’t make her room...”，可知此处需填tidy的反义词untidy“不整洁的”，符合“保持房间整洁”的规则逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：而且，她周末需要和父母分担家务。share housework with sb.意为“和某人分担家务”；固定搭配need to do sth.“需要做某事”，故填不定式to share。 【47题详解】 句意：她的父母要求她每天锻炼20分钟，她真的很不开心，因为她觉得这些规则太严格了。空处修饰形容词unhappy，需用副词，real的副词形式为really，意为“真正地”。 【48题详解】 句意：她的朋友Eric鼓励她想想自己能做的事情。此处表示朋友“鼓励”她，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式encourages。 【49题详解】 句意：而且她周末可以穿她自己的漂亮衣服。固定搭配one’s own，意为“某人自己的”，此处指代Sarah，需用she的形容词性物主代词her。 【50题详解】 句意：做家务是向父母表达尊重的好方式。固定搭配show respect for sb.，意为“向某人表达尊重”。 【51题详解】 句意：她可以每天早上慢跑或跳绳来保持健康。“go…”与“jump rope”并列，固定搭配go jogging“慢跑”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：听了他的话后，Sarah能够理解规则帮助她养成好习惯，并在日常生活和学习中取得进步。情态动词can后接动词原形，结合语境，此处表示“理解”，填understand。 【53题详解】 句意：现在，她为有这样的规则感到很幸运。feel后接形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式为lucky，意为“幸运的”。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 五四青年节将至，班级评选出了优秀团员代表Tom。请你根据以下要点介绍Tom的优秀表现，并以“To Be an Excellent Teenager”为题，号召同学们向他学习。 要求： 1．内容需覆盖以下三个核心要点，可适当补充细节。 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息。 3．词数不少于60词，语言通顺，逻辑清晰。 To Be an Excellent Teenager Be Kind to People and Animals Follow the Rules Keep Fit _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To Be an Excellent Teenager Tom is an excellent teenager in our class, and he sets a good example for all of us. First, he is always kind to people and animals. He often helps his classmates with their lessons and cares for small animals in his free time. Second, he follows the rules strictly. He always finishes his homework on time and keeps his school things in order. Third, he keeps fit by eating healthily, doing sports regularly and getting enough sleep every day. As teenagers, we should learn from Tom. Let’s try our best to be kind, rule-abiding and healthy, and become excellent teenagers like him. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇应用文（倡议书），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍Tom的优秀表现；号召同学向Tom学习 确定人称：第三人称（介绍 Tom）+ 第一人称（号召部分，we/us） 注意事项：词数不少于60词；不得出现真实姓名、校名；内容需覆盖三个核心要点，语言通顺逻辑清晰。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，点明Tom是班级的优秀青少年，为下文介绍他的表现做铺垫 主体段：分点介绍Tom的三个优秀表现 结尾段：发出倡议，号召同学们向Tom学习，升华“做优秀青少年”的主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍Tom的优秀表现 友善待人、对待动物：be kind to people and animals/help his classmates with their lessons/care for small animals/polite to others/help the elderly/take care of stray animals/share things with others/offer help to people in need等 遵守规则：follows the rules/finishes his homework on time/keeps his school things in order/obey school rules/follow classroom rules/hand in homework on time/keep public order/respect teachers等 保持健康：keep fit/do sports regularly/get enough sleep /have a balanced diet/take exercise every day/run/jump rope/do morning exercises/get enough rest/stay healthy等 要点二：发出倡议 倡议表达：learn from/try our best to/follow his example/learn from his good qualities/strive to be excellent students/improve ourselves/we should…/Let’s…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $