精品解析：山西省晋中市介休市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

介休市2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量评估试题（卷） 七年级英语 说明：本试卷共8页,答题时间120分钟,满分120分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Zheng Wen’s. B. Li Meng’s. C. The girl’s. 7. A. He wants to play football. B. He wants to go swimming. C. He wants to stay at home. 8. A. It’s the panda. B. It’s the eagle. C. It’s the penguin. 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 10. A.Teacher and student. B. Family members. C. Waitress and customer. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What animal does Linda like best? A. The panda B. The lion. C. The giraffe. 12. Why does Linda bring some carrots to the zoo? A. Because she likes carrots. B. Because she wants to feed the giraffes. C. Because she wants to feed the rabbits. 13. Which sign may Linda see? A. B. C. 14. How does Linda feel about her zoo trip ? A. She feels angry. B. She feels sad. C. She feels excited and happy. 15. What should we learn from Linda？ A. We must follow the rules. B. We must study hard at school. C. We must bring food for the animals. 四、听力填空（每小题1分;共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容,完成下面的思维导图,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello! Welcome to our restaurant. ___1___ I’d like to eat Gongbao chicken. I often have it at home, but it may taste different here. OK! What would you like to drink? Do you have soup? ___2___ Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? ___3___ Sure! ___4___ Yes, I’d like some beef noodles. Gongbao chicken, fish soup and beef noodles, right？ Yes. ___5___ You’re welcome. 【答案】1. What would you like to order eat/have? 2. Of course./Yes, we do./Certainly. 3. Fish, please./Fish soup, please./I’d like some fish soup. 4. Anything else? Would you like some noodles? 5. Thank you./Thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕顾客在餐厅点餐展开，服务员与顾客交流菜品选择、饮品需求等，最终确定顾客所点的宫保鸡丁、鱼汤和牛肉面条。 【1题详解】 根据“I’d like to eat Gongbao chicken.”可知，顾客表示自己想吃的东西。此处服务员应询问顾客想要点什么餐，故填What would you like to order/eat/have? 【2题详解】 根据“Which soup would you like, chicken or fish?”可知，此处服务员要先肯定回答顾客有汤，然后再询问要哪种汤。故填Of course./Yes, we do./Certainly. 【3题详解】 根据“Which soup would you like, chicken or fish?”及后文的“Sure!”可知，此处顾客应回答想要的汤品，故填Fish, please./Fish soup, please./I’d like some fish soup. 【4题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d like some beef noodles.”可知，此处服务员是询问顾客还想要点别的吗。故填Anything else?/Would you like some noodles? 【5题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，顾客确认菜品后，此处应是表示感谢，故填Thank you./Thanks. 六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分） 请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rules are very important in our daily life. In school, we have many rules to follow. We must ___6___ at school on time. That shows respect for our class and teacher. We can’t run in the ___7___. It’s for our ___8___. We have to wear the ___9___ because it builds school spirit. We mustn’t ___10___ in the classroom. Keeping it clean is everyone’s duty. We need to ___11___ learning. So we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to school. Rules may seem strict, but they are good for us. They help us develop good habits. They teach us to be ___12___ and treat everyone with respect. Rules can help to make the world ___13___. Nothing can be achieved without rules! 6. A. arrive B. leave C. study 7. A. playground B. hallway C. gym 8. A. safety B. health C. fun 9. A. jacket B. shirt C. uniform 10. A. sing B. litter C. talk 11. A. focus on B. work out C. take care of 12. A. happy B. smart C. polite 13. A. better B. safe C. quiet 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校规则的重要性，包括准时到校、走廊不奔跑、穿校服等，强调规则有助于培养良好习惯和尊重他人。 【6题详解】 句意：我们必须准时到校。 arrive到达；leave离开；study学习。 根据“That shows respect for our class and teacher”可知，准时到校体现尊重。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们不能在走廊奔跑。 playground操场；hallway走廊；gym体育馆。 根据“We can’t run in the”可知，不可以在走廊奔跑。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这是为了我们的安全。 safety安全；health健康；fun乐趣。 根据“We can’t run”可知，有潜在危险，强调安全问题。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们必须穿校服，因为它是学校精神。 jacket夹克；shirt衬衫；uniform校服。 根据“it builds school spirit”可知，校服体现学校精神。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们禁止在教室乱扔垃圾。 sing唱歌；litter乱扔垃圾；talk说话。 根据“Keeping it clean”可知，禁止乱扔垃圾，为了保持干净。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们需要专注于学习。 focus on专注；work out锻炼；take care of照顾。 根据“mustn’t bring mobile phones”可知，不准携带手机，为了专注学习。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：它们教会我们有礼貌，尊重每个人 happy开心；smart聪明；polite礼貌。 根据“They teach us to be...and treat everyone with respect.”可知，规则教会我们有礼貌、懂得尊重。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：规则有助于使世界更美好。 better更好；safe安全；quiet安静。 根据“Nothing can be achieved without rules”可知，规则让世界更美好。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you want an easy way to exercise, try walking. ___14___ There are no special instructions (操作指南), and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s not difficult at all. ___15___ You don’t need to spend money on it. All you need is a pair of good shoes. ___16___ You can go with a friend. Walk and talk. You can also do something you enjoy by yourself. Listen to music, think about life and so on. You can always have a good time while walking. ___17___ It makes you feel good, sleep better and helps to keep fit. It’s also a good way to relax. ___18___ It’s raining? Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. It’s cold? Don’t worry. Walking can make you feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Do you want to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it! A. Walking is fun. B. Walking is easy. C. Walking is cheap. D. Walking is healthy. E. Walking is all-weather. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了步行的好处。 14题详解】 根据“There are no special instructions (操作指南), and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s not difficult at all.”，可知走路没有特殊操作指南和规则，很简单，选项B“走路很容易”符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“You don’t need to spend money on it. All you need is a pair of good shoes.”，可知走路不需要花钱，只需要一双好鞋，说明走路花费少，选项C“走路很便宜”符合语境，故选C。 【16题详解】 根据“You can go with a friend. Walk and talk. You can also do something you enjoy by yourself. Listen to music, think about life and so on. You can always have a good time while walking.”，可知走路时可以和朋友一起，也能自己做喜欢事，能享受乐趣，选项A“走路很有趣”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“It makes you feel good, sleep better and helps to keep fit. It’s also a good way to relax.”，可知走路能让人感觉良好、睡眠更好、保持健康，还是放松的好方式，对健康有益，选项D“走路有益健康”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“It’s raining? Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. It’s cold? Don’t worry. Walking can make you feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!”，可知无论下雨、晴天、热天、冷天等各种天气都可以走路，选项E“走路适用于各种天气”符合语境，故选E。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In English, there are many interesting animal-related expressions (与动物有关的表达). They are not only fun to learn but also very useful in daily conversations. Let’s take a look at some of them. First, “a lucky dog”. If someone says you are a lucky dog, it just means you are very lucky. For example, if you win a game, your friend might say, “You are a lucky dog!”. Then, “raining cats and dogs” and “An early bird catches the worm (虫子)”. When we say“it’s raining cats and dogs”, we mean it’s raining very heavily. For example, “I got wet because it was raining cats and dogs on my way home.”; When we mean that the person who starts or arrives early has the best chance of success, we use “An early bird catches the worm.”. For example, if you want to get a good seat in the library, you should be an early bird. Another common one is “Wolf down”. It means to eat very quickly. For example, I’m so hungry after doing exercise, so I always wolf down my dinner. These expressions can make our language (语言) more colorful. Next time you speak English, try to use some of them. 19. If you ________, your friend might say “You are a lucky dog!” A. win a game B. get up early C. eat very quickly 20. “An early bird catches the worm.” tells us ________. A. birds can catch the worm B. being early can help succeed C. A bird can get a good seat in the library 21. Jim likes eating a big hamburger in just two minutes. So he often likes to ________ food. A. lucky dog. B. early bird C. wolf down 22. ________animals are mentioned (提及) in this passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five 23. These expressions are useful because ________ . A. they are about different animals B. they are not difficult for people to say C. they makes our language more colorful 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些有趣的与动物有关的英语表达，包括“a lucky dog”、“raining cats and dogs”、“An early bird catches the worm”、“Wolf down”，阐述了它们的含义，并说明这些表达能让语言更丰富多彩。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if you win a game, your friend might say, ‘You are a lucky dog!’”可知，是赢了比赛时，朋友会这么说。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we mean that the person who starts or arrives early has the best chance of success, we use ‘An early bird catches the worm’”可知，意思是早行动或早到的人有最大成功机会。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another common one is ‘Wolf down’. It means to eat very quickly.”可知，吉姆吃得快，符合wolf down的意思。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。通读原文可知，文章提到了dog、cat、bird、worm、wolf，共5种动物。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These expressions can make our language more colorful.”可知，这些表达有用是因为能让语言更丰富多彩。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 What is DeepSeek? It’s a Chinese AI company (公司) founded by a man called Liang Wenfeng. On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can work out math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special because it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U.S. says, “This AI can change the world.” U.S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China tells the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 24. What is DeepSeek? A. A Chinese AI company. B. An American AI company. C. An overseas AI company. 25. Why is DeepSeek-R1 special? A. Because it costs less money to build. B. Because it can work out math problems. C. Because it needs expensive computers to run. 26. What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 领先者 C. 传播者. 27. What is important for great things? A. Expensive tools. B. Enough time and money. C. New ideas and hard work. 28. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a study note. B. In a science magazine. C. In a story book. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了由梁文峰创立的中国人工智能公司DeepSeek及其开发的新人工智能DeepSeek-R1。阐述了R1能解决数学问题、编写代码、回答问题等功能，因其开发成本低而特殊，免费供人使用且受到专家认可，彰显了创新和努力工作的价值。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is DeepSeek? It’s a Chinese AI company”可知，DeepSeek是一家中国人工智能公司。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And DeepSeek-R1 is very special because it costs less money to build.”可知，它特别的原因是开发成本更低。故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“U.S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research.”和“A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools.”可知，前文提到美国公司担忧，《自然》报告称R1是最好的，结合语境可知中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位，leader意思是“领先者”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With R1, China tells the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”可知，新想法和努力工作对伟大成就很重要。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍人工智能相关内容，B选项“科学杂志”会涉及科技相关内容。故选B。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you know Ne Zha 2—The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? ___29___ The story follows from the first movie. ___30___ Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them but some bad people always stop them. The movie has many exciting parts. Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. ___31___ And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should be strong when life is hard. ___32___ They always help each other. ___33___ And it also teaches people good lessons. If you have time, you can watch it. A. I want to watch it. B. It is an amazing movie. C. This movie is fun to watch. D. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. E. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. F. Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger after a big thunderstorm (雷雨) . 【答案】29. B 30. F 31. E 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电影介绍，主要讲述了《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的故事情节、电影特点以及人物形象。 【29题详解】 根据“Do you know Ne Zha 2–The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea?”可知提出电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》，此处应是对电影的整体评价，选项B“这是一部令人惊叹的电影”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“The story follows from the first movie.”和“Their bodies are badly damaged.”可知，此处应是描述电影中的具体情节，选项F“哪吒和敖丙在一场大雷雨后陷入巨大危险”符合语境。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据“And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it.”可知，电影中的图片也很棒。很多人说，当他们看电影时，他们觉得自己在电影里。此处应与“电影画面”有关，选项E“因为色彩鲜艳，电影中的海洋看起来非常真实”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“And the characters in the movie are very popular.”和“They always help each other.”可知，此处应是描述电影中人物之间的关系，选项D“哪吒和敖丙之间的友谊也很美好”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“And it also teaches people good lessons.”可知，它也给人们上了很好的一课。此处应是评价，选项C“这部电影很有趣”符合语境。故选C。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Health is important to everyone. Our country also starts to pay attention to our health. Do you know the news? Our country no longer allows you to be overweight! At the press conference of the 14th National People’s Congress, Lei Haichao, head of the National Health Commission, stated that the three-year “Weight Management Year” campaign will be advanced. Chart I Doing exercise is a good way to keep fit. We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. As the saying goes, “Life lies in movement.” Exercise shapes our body and mind. Exercise also helps us to feel happy. What’s more, When we play sports, we can learn how to work as a team, how to make friends and how to face challenges. However, to make sports fun and fair for everyone, we need rules. Chart II Rules in ▲ 1. No pets allowed. 2. Do not run in the pool area. 3. Do not dive or jump in the pool. 4. Shower before entering the pool. 5. Only change clothes in the correct areas. 6. Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. 7. Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. 34. What is in Chart I, an email or a piece of news ? _____________________________________ 35. Why don’t people do exercise according to the passage? _____________________________________ 36. How is exercise good for us? (写出一条即可) _____________________________________ 37. Please fill in the blank ▲ . _____________________________________ 38. How often do you do exercise ? What do you usually do to keep fit ? _____________________________________ 【答案】34. Apiece of news/It’s a piece of news. 35. Because often they are too busy or feel lazy. 36. Exercise is a good way to keep fit./Exercise shapes our body and mind./Exercise helps us to feel happy./Exercise teaches how to work as a team, how to make friends and how to face challenges. 37. the Swimming Pool 38. Twice a week. I usually jog to keep fit. It makes my heart strong and I think it’s relaxing. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文强调健康的重要性，提及我国推进为期三年的“体重管理年”活动。阐述运动是保持健康的好方式，虽人们因忙碌或懒惰不愿运动，但运动对身心有益。还给出了泳池的相关规则。 【34题详解】 根据图表一“At the press conference of the 14th National People’s Congress”可知，这是新闻发布场景，故填Apiece of news./It’s a piece of news. 【35题详解】 根据“Often we are too busy or feel lazy.”可知，是因为太忙或者觉得懒。故填Because they are too busy or feel lazy. 【36题详解】 根据“Exercise shapes our body and mind.”、“Exercise also helps us to feel happy.”、“When we play sports, we can learn how to work as a team, how to make friends and how to face challenges.”可知，运动塑造我们的身心、运动也帮助我们感到快乐、我们做运动时，我们能学会如何团队协作、如何交友以及如何面对挑战。故填Exercise is a good way to keep fit./Exercise shapes our body and mind./Exercise helps us to feel happy./Exercise teaches how to work as a team, how to make friends and how to face challenges. 【37题详解】 通读图表二可知，图表二都是泳池相关规则，故填the Swimming Pool。 【38题详解】 开放性作答，合理正确即可。故填Twice a week. I usually jog to keep fit. It makes my heart strong and I think it’s relaxing. 八、词语运用 （本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Which animal do you think is “the king of the animal”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I think the tiger is. You can find some black lines (线) on the tiger’s forehead (前额). The lines look ___39___ the Chinese word “WANG”. It’s a symbol of the king in Chinese. Many people think tigers are ___40___ [ˈdeɪndʒərəs], but they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People cut down many trees ___41___ tigers are losing their homes. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people want to ___42___ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things ___43___ of their fur. They really need our help. 【答案】39. like 40. dangerous 41. so 42. kill 43. made 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨老虎被视为 “动物之王” 的原因，如额头花纹像汉字 “王”，同时指出人们对老虎存在危险的认知不足，由于人类砍伐树木、捕杀取皮等行为，老虎生存面临威胁，呼吁大家拯救老虎。 【39题详解】 句意：这些线条看起来像汉字“王”。根据“the Chinese word ‘WANG’. ”可知，look like是固定短语，意为“看起来像”，这里表示老虎额头上的线条像汉字“王”，故填like。 【40题详解】 句意：很多人认为老虎是危险的。根据音标[ˈdeɪndʒərəs]可知，此处需填单词dangerous“危险的”，这里表示很多人觉得老虎危险，故填dangerous。 【41题详解】 句意：人们砍伐很多树木，所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。根据“People cut down many trees”和“tigers are losing their homes.”可知，前后存在因果关系，so表示“所以”，引导结果。故填so。 【42题详解】 句意：很多人为了虎皮想要捕杀它们。根据“for their fur.”可知，这里表示人们为了获取虎皮，会去“捕杀”老虎，kill“杀死；捕杀”，且want to do sth.结构中，to后接动词原形。故填kill。 【43题详解】 句意：我们必须拯救老虎，并且不买虎皮制成的东西。根据“of their fur.”可知，这里表示不买由虎皮制成的东西，made of是固定搭配，意思是“由…… 制成（看得出原材料）”。故填made。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 real one tall from taste interest play we tell kind practise healthy Do you like noodles? Noodles are ___44___ popular in China. They are good for our ___45___. People often cook them in different ways. Some kinds of them are listed as national intangible cultural heritages (被列为国家非物质文化遗产). China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival (中国非遗面食大会) was ___46___ Aug. 23 to Sept. 8, 2024 in Taiyuan, Shanxi. There are over 300 ___47___ of works in the event (赛事). People are ___48___ in the amazing skills (技能) of cooking. Everyone ___49___ delicious noodles and tries cooking with the cooks there. They love longxumian best. It is popular in the north of China. One of the highlights (亮点) is huamo. It is 2.5 meters ___50___. There is a dragon on the colourful flowers. Many people take photos with it. Li xing shows feibing and chemian. He says he would like to learn more skills, so he always ___51___ making kinds of noodles in his free time. The activity shows ___52___ the amazing skills of cooking. It also ___53___ us more about Chinese. 【答案】44. really 45. health 46. from 47. kinds 48. interested 49. tastes 50. tall 51. practises 52. us 53. tells 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国非遗面食大会的相关信息。 【44题详解】 句意：面条在中国非常受欢迎。根据“Noodles are...popular in China”及常识可知，面条在中国真地受欢迎。空处填副词修饰popular。real“真的”，副词是really，故填really。 【45题详解】 句意：它们有益于我们的健康。根据our及常识可知，面条有益于我们的健康，空处填名词。healthy的名词是health，故填health。 【46题详解】 句意：中国非遗面食大会于2024年8月23日至9月8日在山西太原举行。from...to...“从……到……”，故填from。 【47题详解】 句意：在这个赛事上，有300多种作品。kinds of“多种多样的”，故填kinds。 【48题详解】 句意：人们对烹饪的惊人技能感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【49题详解】 句意：每个人都尝到了美味的面条，并尝试和那里的厨师一起做饭。根据“delicious noodles”及备选词可知，此处应是品尝美味的面条。主语everyone，谓语动词要用单数，taste“品尝”，单数是tastes，故填tastes。 【50题详解】 句意：它2.5米高。根据“It is 2.5 meters”及备选词可知，此处是指huamo的高度。tall“高的”，故填tall。 【51题详解】 句意：他说他想学习更多的技能，所以他总是在空闲时间练习做各种面条。practise doing sth“练习做某事”；主语是he，谓语动词用单数，故填practises。 52题详解】 句意：这次活动向我们展示了惊人的烹饪技巧。show sb sth“向某人展示某物”。show是动词，后跟人称代词宾格。we的宾格是us，故填us。 【53题详解】 句意：它还告诉我们更多关于汉语的知识。tell sb about sth告诉某人某事，主语是it，谓语动词用单数。tell“告诉”，单数是tells，故填tells。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 安全与健康是人类永恒的话题。你知道如何保持安全与健康吗？请你根据以下要点提示，以“Safety and Health Come First”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你是如何做的。 要求： 1. 至少分两段，并包含以上要点,可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Safety and health are very important for a happy life. I think everyone should follow rules, eat healthy food, and exercise every day. As for safety, I aways follow school and traffic rules. For example, I never run in the hallways and classrooms. Because it’s dangerous. I may hurt myself or others. I also wait for the green light when crossing the street. These things keep me safe. How do I keep fit? First, I try my best to make my meals balanced. I eat healthy food like vegetables, and some meat. I never eat too much junk food. When I want to have something sweet, I eat different kinds of fruit instead. Second, I run for 20 minutes every morning. I play badminton with my friends twice a week. These good habits make me strong and happy. Let’s do these things to stay safe and healthy! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，文体为短文。 ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时，用于阐述日常保持安全与健康的做法。 ③提示：写作要点已通过图片给出，考生需涵盖这些要点，适当补充细节，突出安全与健康主题。 [写作步骤] ①第一步：表明写作意图。开篇点明安全与健康对幸福生活的重要性，引出下文自己在安全和健康方面的做法。 ②第二步：具体阐述写作内容。从“安全”和“健康”两方面展开。安全方面，如遵守学校和交通规则；健康方面，从饮食均衡、规律锻炼等角度阐述，可适当拓展其他相关做法。 ③第三步：书写结语。呼吁大家一起行动，保持安全和健康。 [亮点词汇] ①follow rules遵守规则 ②keep fit保持健康 ③balanced meals均衡饮食 ④instead代替；而不是 [高分句型] ①Safety and health are very important for a happy life. (主系表结构，直接表明主题) ②I never run in the hallways and classrooms. Because it’s dangerous. (because引导原因状语从句，解释行为原因) ③When I want to have something sweet, I eat different kinds of fruit instead.(when引导时间状语从句，丰富表达) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 介休市2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量评估试题（卷） 七年级英语 说明：本试卷共8页,答题时间120分钟,满分120分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Zheng Wen’s. B. Li Meng’s. C. The girl’s. 7. A. He wants to play football. B. He wants to go swimming. C. He wants to stay at home. 8. A. It’s the panda. B. It’s the eagle. C. It’s the penguin. 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 10. A.Teacher and student. B. Family members. C. Waitress and customer. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11 What animal does Linda like best? A. The panda B. The lion. C. The giraffe. 12. Why does Linda bring some carrots to the zoo? A. Because she likes carrots. B. Because she wants to feed the giraffes. C. Because she wants to feed the rabbits. 13. Which sign may Linda see? A. B. C. 14. How does Linda feel about her zoo trip ? A. She feels angry. B. She feels sad. C. She feels excited and happy. 15. What should we learn from Linda？ A. We must follow the rules. B. We must study hard at school. C. We must bring food for the animals. 四、听力填空（每小题1分;共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容,完成下面的思维导图,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello! Welcome to our restaurant. ___1___ I’d like to eat Gongbao chicken. I often have it at home, but it may taste different here. OK! What would you like to drink? Do you have soup? ___2___ Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? ___3___ Sure! ___4___ Yes, I’d like some beef noodles. Gongbao chicken, fish soup and beef noodles, right？ Yes. ___5___ You’re welcome. 六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分） 请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rules are very important in our daily life. In school, we have many rules to follow. We must ___6___ at school on time. That shows respect for our class and teacher. We can’t run in the ___7___. It’s for our ___8___. We have to wear the ___9___ because it builds school spirit. We mustn’t ___10___ in the classroom. Keeping it clean is everyone’s duty. We need to ___11___ learning. So we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to school. Rules may seem strict, but they are good for us. They help us develop good habits. They teach us to be ___12___ and treat everyone with respect. Rules can help to make the world ___13___. Nothing can be achieved without rules! 6. A. arrive B. leave C. study 7. A. playground B. hallway C. gym 8. A. safety B. health C. fun 9. A. jacket B. shirt C. uniform 10. A. sing B. litter C. talk 11. A. focus on B. work out C. take care of 12. A. happy B. smart C. polite 13. A. better B. safe C. quiet 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you want an easy way to exercise, try walking. ___14___ There are no special instructions (操作指南), and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s not difficult at all. ___15___ You don’t need to spend money on it. All you need is a pair of good shoes. ___16___ You can go with a friend. Walk and talk. You can also do something you enjoy by yourself. Listen to music, think about life and so on. You can always have a good time while walking. ___17___ It makes you feel good, sleep better and helps to keep fit. It’s also a good way to relax. ___18___ It’s raining? Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. It’s cold? Don’t worry. Walking can make you feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Do you want to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it! A. Walking is fun. B. Walking is easy. C. Walking is cheap. D. Walking is healthy. E. Walking is all-weather. (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In English, there are many interesting animal-related expressions (与动物有关的表达). They are not only fun to learn but also very useful in daily conversations. Let’s take a look at some of them. First, “a lucky dog”. If someone says you are a lucky dog, it just means you are very lucky. For example, if you win a game, your friend might say, “You are a lucky dog!”. Then, “raining cats and dogs” and “An early bird catches the worm (虫子)”. When we say“it’s raining cats and dogs”, we mean it’s raining very heavily. For example, “I got wet because it was raining cats and dogs on my way home.”; When we mean that the person who starts or arrives early has the best chance of success, we use “An early bird catches the worm.”. For example, if you want to get a good seat in the library, you should be an early bird. Another common one is “Wolf down”. It means to eat very quickly. For example, I’m so hungry after doing exercise, so I always wolf down my dinner. These expressions can make our language (语言) more colorful. Next time you speak English try to use some of them. 19. If you ________, your friend might say “You are a lucky dog!” A. win a game B. get up early C. eat very quickly 20. “An early bird catches the worm.” tells us ________. A. birds can catch the worm B. being early can help succeed C. A bird can get a good seat in the library 21. Jim likes eating a big hamburger in just two minutes. So he often likes to ________ food. A. lucky dog. B. early bird C. wolf down 22 ________animals are mentioned (提及) in this passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five 23. These expressions are useful because ________ . A. they are about different animals B they are not difficult for people to say C. they makes our language more colorful (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 What is DeepSeek? It’s a Chinese AI company (公司) founded by a man called Liang Wenfeng. On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can work out math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special because it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U.S. says, “This AI can change the world.” U.S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China tells the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 24. What is DeepSeek? A. A Chinese AI company. B. An American AI company. C. An overseas AI company. 25. Why is DeepSeek-R1 special? A. Because it costs less money to build. B. Because it can work out math problems. C. Because it needs expensive computers to run. 26. What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 领先者 C. 传播者. 27. What is important for great things? A. Expensive tools. B. Enough time and money. C New ideas and hard work. 28. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a study note. B. In a science magazine. C. In a story book. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you know Ne Zha 2—The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? ___29___ The story follows from the first movie. ___30___ Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them. The movie has many exciting parts. Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. ___31___ And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should be strong when life is hard. ___32___ They always help each other. ___33___ And it also teaches people good lessons. If you have time, you can watch it. A. I want to watch it. B. It is an amazing movie. C. This movie is fun to watch. D. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. E. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. F. Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger after a big thunderstorm (雷雨) . (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Health is important to everyone. Our country also starts to pay attention to our health. Do you know the news? Our country no longer allows you to be overweight! At the press conference of the 14th National People’s Congress, Lei Haichao, head of the National Health Commission, stated that the three-year “Weight Management Year” campaign will be advanced. Chart I Doing exercise is a good way to keep fit. We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. As the saying goes, “Life lies in movement.” Exercise shapes our body and mind. Exercise also helps us to feel happy. What’s more, When we play sports, we can learn how to work as a team, how to make friends and how to face challenges. However, to make sports fun and fair for everyone, we need rules. Chart II Rules in ▲ 1. No pets allowed. 2. Do not run in the pool area. 3. Do not dive or jump in the pool. 4. Shower before entering the pool. 5. Only change clothes in the correct areas. 6. Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. 7. Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. 34. What is in Chart I, an email or a piece of news ? _____________________________________ 35. Why don’t people do exercise according to the passage? _____________________________________ 36. How is exercise good for us? (写出一条即可) _____________________________________ 37. Please fill in the blank ▲ . _____________________________________ 38. How often do you do exercise ? What do you usually do to keep fit ? _____________________________________ 八、词语运用 （本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Which animal do you think is “the king of the animal”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I think the tiger is. You can find some black lines (线) on the tiger’s forehead (前额). The lines look ___39___ the Chinese word “WANG”. It’s a symbol of the king in Chinese. Many people think tigers are ___40___ [ˈdeɪndʒərəs], but they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People cut down many trees ___41___ tigers are losing their homes. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people want to ___42___ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things ___43___ of their fur. They really need our help. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 real one tall from taste interest play we tell kind practise healthy Do you like noodles? Noodles are ___44___ popular in China. They are good for our ___45___. People often cook them in different ways. Some kinds of them are listed as national intangible cultural heritages (被列为国家非物质文化遗产). China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival (中国非遗面食大会) was ___46___ Aug. 23 to Sept. 8, 2024 in Taiyuan, Shanxi. There are over 300 ___47___ of works in the event (赛事). People are ___48___ in the amazing skills (技能) of cooking. Everyone ___49___ delicious noodles and tries cooking with the cooks there. They love longxumian best. It is popular in the north of China. One of the highlights (亮点) is huamo. It is 2.5 meters ___50___. There is a dragon on the colourful flowers. Many people take photos with it. Li xing shows feibing and chemian. He says he would like to learn more skills, so he always ___51___ making kinds of noodles in his free time. The activity shows ___52___ the amazing skills of cooking. It also ___53___ us more about Chinese. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 安全与健康是人类永恒的话题。你知道如何保持安全与健康吗？请你根据以下要点提示，以“Safety and Health Come First”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你是如何做的。 要求： 1. 至少分两段，并包含以上要点,可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$