江苏泰州市姜堰区2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月阶段自测英语

**基本信息** 以真实情境与文化传承为核心，通过听力理解、阅读策略、语言运用等多维度考查，全面覆盖八年级英语核心知识，融合科技前沿与本土文化，提升语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常交际、短文理解|对话与短文结合，融入北京胡同、巴黎旅行等文化情境| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节查找、推理判断|选取重庆等城市旅游指南、张雪摩托车品牌故事，体现本土文化与励志精神| |书面表达|1题/25分|读写结合、观点表达|以“读万卷书，行万里路”为主题，关联全民阅读与文旅融合，培养思维品质|

八年级英语听力测试现在开始，请同学们用一分钟时间做好准备。第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。Number one, what did . you do for Sally on her birthday? I took her to see a movie. What did you do for Sally on her . birthday? I took her to see a movie. Number two, tom, you d like serving the internet. Do you often learn about the world through the internet? That's not the case. In fact, I like to learn about the world from books. Tom, you d like serving the internet. Do you often learn about the world through the internet? That's not the case. In fact, I like to learn about the world from books. Be three is raining heavily in now. Will you still rain tomorrow? The radio says IT will be a Sunny day tomorrow. We'll have a barbee cue. It's raining. Hey, now, will you still rain tomorrow? The radio says it'll ll be a Sunny day. Tomorrow we'll have a barbecue. Let's go . shopping together. I need a pair of jeans. Okay, I want to buy a coat in. State of dress is getting cold now. Let's go shopping together. I need a pair . of jeans. okay? I want to buy a coat in. Stable dress is getting cold now. Number five. how long does they take you to go to the factory? Well, it's fifteen minutes walk from my home to the bus stop, and it's about half an hour by bus to my office. How long does IT take you to go to the factory? Well, is fifteen minutes walk from my home to the bus stop, and it's about half an hour by bus to my office. Number six. Sandy, how about playing back in with me? Now i'd . like to jim, but I have to return the books first. Also, I have to help amy with her english. Sandy, how about playing back milton with me? Now i'd . like to jim, but I have to return the books first. Also, I have to help amy with her english. Number seven, what place . of interest is keep going to visit in beijing? SHE is interested in who tones and wants to learn more about beijing. What place of interest is keep going to visit in beijing? He is interested in who tones and wants to learn more about beijing. Number eight. your toy is up everywhere in the living room. Can you put? 怎么卫生的？Sorry, dad, i'll do IT right away. Your toy is up everywhere in the living room. Can you put them away? Sandy, sorry, dad, I ll do IT right away. Number nine, what a great day. tom. Would you like to go to the beach with me? Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us too. What a great day. Tom, would you like to go to the . beach with me? Good idea, and my sister Sarah would like to go with us too. Number ten, why not go . swimmer in the sunshine river? No, IT was so clean before, but now is dirty because people throw rubbish there. Why not go swimmer in the sunshine river? No, IT was so clean before, but now is dirty because people throw rubbish there. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两篇。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每一小题5秒钟。听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话，回答11、十二小题。Where to go? Maam, the international airport. I made a hurry. Could you speed up, please? I don't want to miss my flight. What time is your flight? Ten forty five. P. M. Now is half of AP. M. Don't worry and be relaxed. Maam, I will get you there in time. thanks. Here we are. It's hp past nine, nine. You won't miss your flight. That's great. How much should I pay? Eighteen dollars? Here is twenty dollars. Keep the change. thanks. Where to go? Maam the international airport. I mean, a hurry. Could you speed? Yeah, please. I don't want to miss . my flight. What time is your flight? Ten forty five. P. M. Now is half of eight P. M. Don't worry and be relaxed maam. I will get you there in time. thanks. Here we are. It's half past nine, nine. You won't miss your flight. That's great. How much should I pay? Eighteen dollars? Here is twenty dollars. Keep the change. thanks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My parents were busy with work over the last summer holiday, but they still found time to take me to visit beijing. The trip was a lot of fun. IT was my first time to go to beijing, and IT was also the first time I traveled by air. I felt very excited when we visited ten square right after we got to beijing. IT was early morning. We went to watch the national flag raising ceremony. I couldn't help jumping up and down, and I took a lot of photos with my parents. In the afternoon, we went to some old beijing who tones and enjoyed some famous beijing snacks like冰糖葫芦。On the following day, we visited some universities in beijing. My parents told me a lot about their history. We visited the summer palace as a great wall in the next two days, and they were much more beautiful than the pictures in the books. The trip really opened my eyes. I want to travel all over china in the future, and I want to see all of the beautiful places. My parents were busy with work over the last summer holiday, but they still found time to take me to visit beijing. The trip was a lot of fun. IT was my first time to go to beijing, and IT was also the first time I traveled by air. I felt very excited when we visited ten man square right after we got to beijing. IT was early morning. We went to watch the national flag raising ceremony. I couldn't help jumping up and down, and I took a lot of photos with my parents. In the afternoon, we went to some old beijing who tones and enjoyed some famous beijing snacks like冰糖葫芦。On the following day, we visited some universities in beijing. My parents told me a lot about their history. We visited the summer palace as a great wall in the next two days, and they were much more beautiful than the pictures in the books. The trip really opened my eyes. I want to travel all over china in the future, and I want to see all of the beautiful places. 听第二篇短文回答第16到20小题请根据短文内容选择正确答案。Recently, Daniel had a chance to stay in paris for a week. On his first day there, he decided to take a walk around the city. Half an hour later, Daniel couldn't find the way back. He was lost. Since he couldn't speak french, he had to use english. He stopped a teenager and ask him the way in english. To his surprise, the teenager shook his head and walked away. Then a Young lady did the same thing. IT seemed that everyone refused to help him. At last, old man told him the way. He also explained the reason why Daniel couldn't get help. He said that most french people didn't like answering tourists question in english. Maybe I should begin to learn french, Daniel thought to himself. Recently, Daniel had a chance to stay in paris for a week. On his first day there, he decided to take a walk around the city. Half an hour later, Daniel couldn't find the way back. He was lost. Since he couldn't speak french, he had to use english. He stopped a teenager and ask him the way in english. To his surprise, the teenager shook his head and walked away. Then a Young lady, the same thing. I seem that everyone refused to help him. At last, an old man told him the way. He also explained the reason why Daniel couldn't get help. He said that most french people didn't like answering tourists question in english. Maybe I should begin to learn french, Daniel thought to himself. 听力测试到此结束。 八年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题（85分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Where did Sally go on her birthday? A. B. C. 2. How does Tom learn about the world? A. B. C. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 4. What does the woman want to buy? A. B. C. 5. How long does the woman spend going to her office? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 6. Who needs help with English? A. Jim. B. Amy. C. Sandy. 7. Why is Kate going to visit hutongs in Beijing? A. She wants to live in a hutong. B. She wants to learn more about Beijing. C. Hutongs are very famous in China. 8. What does Dad want Sandy to do? A. Buy new toys. B. Sweep the floor. C. Tidy up the living room. 9. How many people will go to the beach? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. Why is the Sunshine River dirty now? A. Because people throw rubbish there. B. Because the factory pours the waste there. C. Because people wash clothes there. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。 11. When did the woman get to the airport? A. At 8:30 p. m. B. At 9:30 p. m. C. At 10: 45 p. m. 12. How much did the woman give the driver at last? A. 18 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 38 dollars. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The trip to Beijing Who My parents and I When Last summer holiday How to get there 13 What we did · We visited Tian’anmen Square and watched the national flag-raising ceremony. · We went to Beijing hutongs and enjoyed Beijing 14 . · We visited some universities in Beijing, 15 and the Great Wall. How I felt The trip opened my eyes and I want to travel more. 13. A. By train B. By plane C. By car 14. A. duck B. opera C. snacks 15. A. the Summer Palace B. the Palace Museum C. Beihai Park 听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 16. How long did Daniel stay in Paris? A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 17. What happened to Daniel on his first day in Paris? A. He fell ill. B. He lost his way. C. He made an enemy. 18. Who helped Daniel at last? A. A teenager. B. A young lady. C. An old man. 19. Which sentence is TRUE about most French people? A. They dislike tourists staying for a long time. B. They dislike seeing tourists taking a walk in the streets. C. They dislike answering tourists’ questions in English. 20. What might Daniel begin to do? A. Learn French. B. Get along with others. C. Respect other cultures. 二、单项选择 从下面每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分） 21. Luoyang, one of ______ ancient capitals of China, used to be _____ seat of power of thirteen dynasties. A. a; a B. an; / C. the; the D. an; the 22. —Oh no! The match ________ at 8:30. I forgot the time. —Don’t worry. It ________ for just three minutes. You didn’t miss so much. Hurry up. A. has been on; started B. started; has been on C. will start; has started D. starts; has been on 23. ________ I can enjoy the beauty of the West Lake online, it’s more amazing to be at the place ________ person. A. Because; in B. So; on C. If; by D. Although; in 24. —I can’t decide ________ to start the plan, today or tomorrow? —You have grown up, try to make the ________by yourself. A. how; difference B. when; decision C. when; mess D. who; effort 25. —Taizhou has won an honour from the government for ________ the environment. —That’s really great news! And I think green transportation and energy saving are________ our city. A. protecting; at the heart of B. protect; at the end of C. protect; at the cost of D. protecting; at the back of 26. —Do you know how long Tommy ________? —________ he lay on the sofa. Shall we wake him up for the lesson? A. falls sleep; After B. has fallen asleep; Until C. has been asleep; Since D. has been asleep; While 27. You ________ be late for the important meeting, but you ________ wear a formal (正式的) suit if you feel uncomfortable. Just keep neat and tidy. A. needn’t; mustn’t B. mustn’t; don’t have to C. shouldn’t; can D. don’t have to; must 28. —Do you know the famous saying “Knowledge is power” ? —Yes, it tells us ________. A. that learning can open our minds B. why knowledge is hard to get C. how we can get power through wealth D. why it is important to write down knowledge 29. —Alice is a(n) ________ lady and she draws a lot of attention. —Guess what? She ________ so shy that she couldn’t make a speech in public. A. lively; is used to be B. alive; is used to being C. live; used to be D. lively; used to be 30. —Shall we visit the new museum this weekend? It has many amazing digital shows. —________! Let’s ________ up for the free tour online first. A. Never mind; put B. Sounds great; sign C. Bad luck; take D. With pleasure; make 三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I have worked at a local department store several times. During my first time there last year, I 31 an older lady, Judith. She often wore a big jacket covered in cat pictures. I love 32 , so I admired it right away. She was a regular (常客), and soon we 33 the habit of chatting whenever she shopped, and she cheerfully called 34 a “crazy cat lady”. When I returned to work there for the second time this year, Judith was pleased to see me again. One day in March, I mentioned I would take a day off for my 35 later. She kindly said, “ I’ll bake you some cookies for you.” I 36 her but later forgot all about her promise. The first day I worked again after my birthday, I heard someone 37 my name from the store entrance (入口). It was Judith. She walked over and 38 handed me a small bag. “Happy late birthday,” she said with a smile. Inside were five homemade cookies. I was so 39 . This gift was unexpected, not only because she remembered, but because I had completely 40 her words. She did this out of simple 41 , adding humbly (谦逊地), “They aren’t my best work.” I felt a wave (波) of 42 wash over me. After she left, I called my mom, still 43 by her thoughtful act. It reminded me of the beautiful 44 between people. I just wish I could find out 45 her birthday is, so I could do something nice for her one day. 31. A. noticed B. visited C. helped D. missed 32. A. dogs B. cats C. horses D. deer 33. A. waited for B. tried out C. thought of D. got into 34. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 35. A. birthday B. competition C. graduation D. wedding 36. A. heard B. mentioned C. thanked D. understood 37. A. writing B. calling C. spelling D. looking 38. A. proudly B. nervously C. angrily D. softly 39. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed D. worried 40. A. believed B. understood C. forgotten D. repeated 41. A. kindness B. duty C. shame D. pity 42. A. coldness B. regret C. warmth D. silence 43. A. worried B. nervous C. interested D. touched 44. A. business B. connection C. difference D. competition 45. A. when B. where C. how D. what 四、阅读理解 阅读下列材料, 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A According to many experts and travel guides, these three cities are great for cheap travel in 2026. They offer many free attractions, low prices, and fun experiences without spending too much money. You can get more information on Trip.com before you travel. Chongqing · Free popular places: Hongyadong night view, Jiefangbei, Liziba Light Rail through buildings, Eling No. 2 Factory · Stay: As low as 40 yuan for a bed or 70 yuan for a room · Food: Hot pot (50 yuan/person), small noodles (6 yuan/bowl). At the night market, 10 yuan can make you full. · Transport: The light rail (2 to 7 yuan), and a 5-yuan nostalgic ferry (摆渡) · Good for: Young people who like taking photos, trying food, and experiencing a magical city. Quanzhou · Free popular places: Kaiyuan Temple, Xijie Old Streets, Xunpu Village, Jinjiang Wulin Ancient Village, Yushawan Beach · Stay: As low as 50 yuan for a bed or 80 yuan for a room · Food: Noodle paste (5 yuan/bowl), bamboo shoot jelly (3 yuan), ginger duck set (30 yuan), spring roll (4 yuan) · Transport: A mobile sightseeing bus (2 yuan per person) · Good for: Those who love history and culture, quiet places, and sea views. Chaozhou · Free popular places: Archway Street, light show at Guangji Bridge, Kaiyuan Temple, traditional houses in Jia Di Lane · Stay: 60 yuan a room (includes Kungfu tea experience) · Food: Beef hot pot (40 yuan/person), beef rice noodles (15 yuan), licorice fruits(甘草水果) (5 yuan). Late-night snacks cost about 10 yuan. · Transport: Shared e-bikes (3 yuan/hour) · Good for: Food and culture lovers who want to enjoy the ancient charm of Lingnan slowly. 46. What kind of trip can you mainly enjoy in Chongqing according to the passage? A. A historical trip to see old temples and villages. B. A slow trip to taste special snacks and feel traditional culture. C. A trip to enjoy natural beaches and quiet coastal views. D. A modern city trip with photo-taking, famous city views, and less expensive food. 47. What is the cheapest food among all the mentioned foods? A. Noodle paste. B. Bamboo shoot jelly. C. Small noodles. D. Licorice fruits. 48. What is special about Chaozhou’s transport compared to the other two cities? A. It has a cheap boat trip with nice views. B. It offers a bus for tourists that you can take many times for one price. C. It allows tourists explore the city freely. D. It is free for people who are staying in the city’s hotels. 49. Li Hua loves studying ancient history, and enjoys visiting traditional villages by the sea quietly. Which city is the best for him? A. Chongqing B. Quanzhou C. Chaozhou D. None of the above 50. Where do you think this passage is probably taken from? A. A tourism advertisement from a travel agency. B. An official government tourism report. C. A scientific research paper on city development. D. A travel website suggesting cheap places to visit. B A Chinese Rider’s Dream Comes True On March 28, 2026, exciting news came from the WSBK race (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) at Algarve International Track in Portugal(葡萄牙). A French rider, on a Zhangxue 820RR-RS motorcycle, crossed the finish line and won the first place. He beat the second rider by nearly 4 seconds, and won another champion in the second round even after a mistake and had a great comeback(逆转). This win broke the long-term monopoly(垄断) of big international brands(品牌) like Ducati, and let Chinese motorcycles step on the world’s top racing stage. The man behind this success is 38-year-old Zhang Xue. His story is not only a grass-roots legend(传奇), but also a symbol of China’s manufacturing(制造) development. Zhang was born in a poor village in Huaihua, Hunan. His parents divorced(离婚) when he was young, and he once made a living by picking up rubbish. At 14, he left school and became a learner in a motorcycle repair shop. With his deep love for motorcycles, he could even put an engine together with his eyes closed. At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program team, just to get a chance to be noticed by a racing team. Later, he became a stunt rider(特技车手). Knowing his own limits(局限), he turned to making motorcycles. He went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan to build and sell motorcycles, set up his first brand, and even left his company because he insisted(坚持) on self-developing engines. In 2024, he started a new brand named after himself. Finally, his fully Chinese-made bike made history in 2026. 51. Where was the WSBK race held on March 28, 2026? A. In China. B. In Portugal. C. In France. D. In Italy. 52. How did the French rider win the second round? A. He made no mistake at all. B. He had a great comeback after a mistake. C. He rode a Ducati motorcycle. D. He beat others by over 10 seconds. 53. What did Zhang Xue do when he was 14? A. He built his first motorcycle brand. B. He became a stunt rider. C. He left school and learned to repair motorcycles. D. He rode in the rain to meet a TV team. 54. Why did Zhang Xue go to Chongqing? A. To watch motorcycle races. B. To work for an international brand. C. To build and sell motorcycles. D. To take part in the WSBK race. 55. What is the best title of the passage? A. A French Racing Champion B. Zhang Xue and His Chinese Racing Legend C. The History of WSBK Race D. How to Become a Stunt Rider C In recent years, China has made great progress in science and environmental protection, and these changes are deeply influencing teenagers’ daily life and growth. More middle schools are connecting national development with students’ quality-oriented(素质教育的) education, guiding young people to keep up with the times and take social responsibility(责任). China’s space industry has achieved many exciting breakthroughs(突破), which has brought great interest among middle school students. To let teenagers learn about aerospace(航空航天) science better, many schools have set up space science clubs and invited astronauts and scientists to give online or offline (线下) lectures. Students in these clubs not only learn basic knowledge of space, but also design simple aerospace models by themselves. Some schools even work with local science museums to hold aerospace exhibitions(展览), allowing students to get close to real space technology. Such activities not only develop students’ interest in science but also plant the seeds of exploring the unknown in their hearts. At the same time, the idea of green and low-carbon life has been in students’ minds deeply. Different from simple daily actions, many students take part in more meaningful environmental protection activities. They join community volunteer work to make rubbish-sorting(垃圾分类) knowledge popular, collect used books and clothes to give away to children in poor areas, and use recycled(可回收的) materials to make handicrafts for school sales. A 14-year-old student from Guangzhou said, “We realize that environmental protection is not just a slogan, but a long-term action that everyone should stick to(坚持). Every small effort we make will help protect our living planet.” Besides, schools are also paying more attention to students’ digital literacy(素养). Teachers guide students to use the Internet and digital tools correctly, avoid losing themselves in short videos and online games, and learn to get useful information for study from the Internet. Students are encouraged to use digital software to finish creative homework, such as making short videos about environmental protection or space science. This helps them improve their abilities while keeping up with technological development. As young teenagers in the new era(时代）, we should not only focus on textbook knowledge, but also care about national events and social problems. By learning modern science, practicing low-carbon life and developing good digital habits, we can become more qualified(合格的) teenagers and make our country better in the future. 56. What can students do in space science clubs? A. Travel to space with astronauts(宇航员). B. Design simple aerospace models by themselves. C. Work in local science museums. D. Give lectures about space science. 57. Why do students take part in community volunteer work? A. To make money for their clubs. B. To make more people know about rubbish-sorting. C. To finish their school homework. D. To practice speaking skills in public. 58. What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 口号。 B. 游戏。 C. 任务。 D. 类型。 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students can learn all space knowledge from online lectures only. B. Environmental protection is a short-term action for students. C. Schools help students use digital tools in a correct way. D. Students are encouraged to spend more time on short videos. 60. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce China’s latest space technology. B. To tell students how to keep away from online games. C. To call on teenagers to care about the country and improve themselves. D. To show different after-school activities in middle schools. 五、信息还原题 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Reading Is Always Popular Nowadays, reading becomes a popular lifestyle for teenagers, not just a school task. With the development of technology, the ways of reading are more colorful than before. 61 Today, let’s learn about popular reading choices and useful tips for middle school students. First, digital reading is widely loved by young people. Many students like reading e-books on tablets or listening to audio books(有声读物) on apps. 62 You can enjoy a book on the way to school or before going to bed, which fits our busy daily life perfectly. Audio books are especially hot now, for we can “read” with our ears when we are tired of looking at screens. Second, choose popular and suitable book types. What kinds of books are teenagers crazy about in 2026? 63 They can learn about robots and new technology from these books. Traditional Chinese culture books are also back in fashion, like classic poems and history stories. Besides, interesting graphic(有图示的) novels and science comics are great choices, as they have beautiful pictures and easy words. 64 Third, follow some easy reading suggestions. Don’t spend too much time reading on digital products to protect your eyes. Try to balance digital reading and paper book reading. Make a small reading plan, like reading for 30 minutes every day. 65 Sharing your ideas with friends or family can also make reading more fun. Reading brings us knowledge and happiness, and helps us grow into better people. No matter which way you choose, start reading and enjoy its magic! A. It’s easy to carry and saves a lot of space. B. Science fiction books are the most popular among them. C. You can also write down your favorite sentences while reading. D. Old books are too boring for most teenagers. E. We can enjoy not only traditional paper reading but also digital reading. F. These interesting books can make us love reading more. G. Reading too much is bad for our study. 第二部分 非选择题 (65分) 六、选词填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) A. 根据句意, 用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。(每空不限一词) break free excite protect willing especial 66. As parents, we should pay attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental(心理) health. 67. It was difficult for the boy to hide his ________ when he came first in the running race. 68. At first, the publishers were ________ to publish the book because they didn’t know whether the book would be successful. 69. Finally, the bird managed ________ from the cage and flew away quickly. 70. With the government’s support, these historic buildings are well ________ here. B. 阅读短文, 用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。(每空不限一词) close collect from home and abroad certain set up The Zibo Ceramics(瓷器) Museum has a rich 71 of glass works from over twenty countries. It was 72 in 2002 and was open to the public in 2011. In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 valuable ceramics 73 . You can also learn about the development of the high technology. When you visit it, an important part that you can’t miss is to enjoy five kinds of high-quality ceramics.You can also see a blue-and-white teapot produced in Song Dynasty. It will 74 catch your eye. Come here and have a 75 look at the beauty of these artworks. 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） Weight Gain (增加) in Winter For many, winter holidays offer a perfect time to enjoy themselves. This can certainly make it easy to put on weight. “Holiday weight gain isn’t all from celebrating,” says Christina Badaracco, a doctor. Some animals like to eat more to keep warm in cold weather, when food is more valuable. We human beings are just like them in this way. Lots of fresh fruit and vegetables aren’t in season this time of year. So we have to eat richer foods. “In winter, we get less sunlight and stay inside more,” says Badaracco. This can slow our metabolism (新陈代谢), which plays a role in holiday weight gain. We move less in cold days. People are less active during the winter months. They have less interest in getting outside to exercise or even drive to the gym. It’s reported that more than one-third of the Americans sleep more in winter. What’s more, when the temperature drops, we feel especially cold. So many people like to relax by having drinks. It’s much easier for them to become fatter. According to a survey, people expected to gain 5.5 pounds over the winter holiday, but a study shows that in fact, most people gained only around 1.5 pounds. “People always think that they will gain more weight over the holidays than they really do, but the weight they do gain over the holidays will keep going up over time if they don’t lose it,” Badaracco says. In fact, a study has found that those weight gains add up over the years. It is completely normal to have weight changes during the whole year. The key is that you take action early to stop it if it continues growing over time. You can make an exercise plan, weigh yourself daily, or find a friend to do exercise with. “It’s more important and useful to set small, slow and proper goals(目标) first. Then you can set bigger ones through small wins,” says Badaracco. Weight Gain in Winter Facts about weight gain in winter For many people, winter holidays 76 them with a perfect time to enjoy themselves and this makes it easy to put on weight. But holiday weight gain doesn’t just 77 from celebrating. 78 for weight gain in winter · 79 to some animals, we eat more in cold weather. Lots of fresh fruit and vegetables aren’t in season this time of year. As a 80 , it leads to the richer foods to eat. · We get less sunlight. The cold weather makes us move less. We are less 81 in going outside. · Having drinks can make us feel 82 when we feel cold. Survey results · After the winter holiday, most people gained only about 1.5 pounds 83 of gaining more pounds. · They will put on more weight if they don’t lose it. 84 to lose holiday weight Make an exercise plan, weigh yourself daily, or find a friend to do exercise with. Badaracco’s opinion: Losing weight should 85 with small goals. 八、综合填空 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） As we grow up, we need colorful activities to improve ourselves and learn more about the world. Cultural activities and modern technology are changing the way we middle school students study and live every day. Our school 86 (recent) organized a special two-week activity 87 (call) “Reading & Creation Week”, which turned out to be such a big success that all of us still remember it clearly. During the activity, 88 famous local writer was invited to give us a wonderful speech. He told us that reading really helps open our minds and enrich our spirit. He introduced quite a few great works, including fiction, non-fiction and great novels about history and nature. He also advised us 89 (develop) a habit of reading 30 minutes every day, instead of spending too much time on short videos. At the school book fair(书展), there were many books from different 90 (publish) houses. I chose a special novel full 91 amazing stories about nature and traditional culture. I was so interested in it that I almost forgot to have lunch and rest. 92 I finished reading the whole book, I wrote a careful book review and handed it in to my Chinese teacher on time. We also took an active part in a special handicraft competition. Many students used recycled waste paper and bottles to make beautiful works of art. This activity showed us that we can not only protect the environment but also enjoy 93 (we) while creating something new. This meaningful activity made me realize that reading and creation can make our school life much 94 (colourful) than before. I’m looking forward to 95 (take) part in more wonderful activities like this in the future. I strongly believe that these valuable experiences will help me grow into a better and more creative teenager. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路”。读书是向内求知，行路是向外历练。作为新时代的青少年，我们既要有学识，也要有阅历，要积极响应国家倡导全民阅读的号召，推动文化和旅游融合发展。请结合所学，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，分享你喜欢的一本读物，最想去的一个地方。 内容： 1. 最喜欢的一本书，为什么喜欢。 2. 最想去的一个地方，这个地方的特色。（历史悠久？文化底蕴丰富？景色宜人？------） 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不得提及真实的校名和人名等相关信息。 My Favorite Book and Dream Destination As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Reading enriches our mind, while traveling broadens our horizon. My favorite book is The place I want to visit most is In a word, reading gives us knowledge, and traveling brings us real-life experience. As teenagers in the new century, we should read more to gain knowledge and explore the world to enrich our life. 八年级英语试题 第2页 共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 BBBCA 16-20 BBCCA 二、单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 CBDBA 26-30 CBADB 三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31-35 ABDCA 36-40 CBDAC 41-45 ACDBA 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 46-50 DBCBD 51-55 BBCCB 56-60 BBACC 五、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61-65 EABFC 6、 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 66. especially 67. excitement 68. unwilling 69. to break free 70. protected 71. collection 72. set up 73. from home and abroad 74. certainly 75. close 七、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 76. provide 77. come/get 78. Reasons 79. Similar 80. result 81. interested/active 82. relaxed 83. instead 84. Ways/How 85. start/begin 八、综合填空（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 86. recently 87. called 88. a 89. to develop 90. publishing 91. of 92. When/ After 93. ourselves 94. more colourful 95. taking 九、书面表达 （满分25分） My Favorite Book and Dream Destination As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Reading enriches our mind, while traveling broadens our horizon. My favorite book is Journey to the West. I love it because Monkey King is brave and never gives up when facing difficulties. His stories teach me to be strong and never fear challenges in my life. It also shows me the great charm of traditional Chinese culture. The place I want to visit most is Guilin. It is world-famous for its amazing natural beauty. The green hills, clear rivers and special rocks make it a must-see on earth. As the saying goes, “East or west, Guilin landscape is the best.” I also look forward to taking a bamboo raft on the Li River, enjoying the beautiful views along the way and feeling the peace of nature. In a word, reading gives us knowledge, and traveling brings us real-life experience. As teenagers in the new century, we should read more to gain knowledge and explore the world to enrich our life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $