内容正文:
2025—2026学年第二学期华阳集团阶段性学习评价
八年级英语样卷
满分120分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分)
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1到10段对话,回答1到10题。
1. Which city do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】They plan to go on a vacation to England this summer.
2. What is the boy doing on his computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you looking at on your computer?
B: I’m taking an online tour of the Eiffel Tower. It’s amazing.
3. Which book can the woman read? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I want to read an English book, but I can’t choose the right one.
B: You can read Harry Potter. It tells an exciting story.
4. What did Alice do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: The teacher praised Alice highly.
B: Exactly she helped a blind man cross the street yesterday.
5. How does the boy usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How do you usually go to school?
B: I take a bus to school.
6. What can’t be used at Tony’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. E-dictionaries. B. Mobile phones. C. MP4 players.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A:Tony, what rules do you have at your school?
B:Well, we are not allowed to use mobile phones.
7. What does the man think of online shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fast and cheap. B. Good for the environment. C. Bad for the traffic.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Shopping online creates a lot of waste.
B: That’s true, but online shopping is fast and cheap.
8. What may the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Write a report about a therapy centre.
B. Send an email to Mr Li.
C. Search for information online.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you tell me how to write a report about colors and moods, Mr Li?
B: You can search for information on the Internet.
9. What does Simon think of online museums? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Expensive.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like online museums, Simon?
B: Yes, they’re great. You can learn a lot without crowds.
10. What does the boy suggest doing this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Visiting a museum online. B. Going to a library. C. Reading a travel book.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What should we do this weekend?
B: Let’s visit the British museum online. I heard they have a great virtual tour.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题(每小题1分,计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are they planning to do?
A. Visit a library. B. Join a book club. C. Read a novel together.
12. When will they meet?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. Have you read Gulliver’s Travels?
B: Not yet. Is it good?
A: Yes, it’s a classic. Would you like to read it with me and discuss it?
B: That sounds great! When shall we meet?
A: How about this Saturday afternoon at the school library?
B: Perfect. I’ll bring my copy.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Charity
Founded
Main work
Helped last year
World Vision
1919
help ____13____ children and families
millions of children
ORBIS
1982
eye care and ____14____
over ____15____ training sessions
13. A. poor B. sick C. disabled
14. A. operations B. training C. medicine
15. A. 50,000 B. 60,000 C. 70,000
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】There are many international charities doing amazing work. World Vision was founded in 1919. Its aim is to help poor children and families around the world. Last year,millions of children were helped by its education and health programmes. Another important charity is ORBIS, started in 1982. It uses a Flying Eye Hospital to provide eye care and training. Local doctors are trained on the plane, so they can help more people. Last year, over 50,000 training sessions were completed. Both charities rely on donations and volunteers to continue their work.
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What do they use to start their online tour?
A. Computers. B. TVs. C. Mobile phones.
17. What’s the weather like in South Africa for most of the year?
A. Cool and rainy. B. Hot and wet. C. Warm and sunny.
18. Where can you enjoy the beach and sunshine in August?
A. In South Africa. B. In Greece. C. In Australia.
19. What are the hottest months in Australia?
A. From June to November. B. From November to March. C. From November to February.
20. What’s the speaker’s advice for online travelers?
A. Spend less time on screen. B. Enjoy the online tour. C. Look at the screen often.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. Today we’ll take a trip to some countries online. Take out your mobile phones, let’s start!
The first country is South Africa. The weather here is very comfortable, with warm and sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot and wet at this time. Next is Greece. The best time to visit Greece is from April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the beautiful sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. Then we are in Australia. It’s winter in July and August here. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go there is in September or October. That’s all for today’s trip. Travelling online is easy and fast, but I think spending a lot of time on the screen is bad for your eyes. Is that right?
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —I’ll go to Tibet next month.
—That’s great. You can visit ____________ there.
A. The Bund B. Sun Moon Lake C. Ocean Park D. Potala Palace
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我下个月要去西藏。——太棒了,你可以去那里参观布达拉宫。
考查地点名词辨析。The Bund外滩,位于上海;Sun Moon Lake日月潭,位于中国台湾;Ocean Park海洋公园,位于香港;Potala Palace布达拉宫,位于西藏。根据对话中提到的地点“Tibet”可知,只有布达拉宫位于西藏。故选D。
22. —Ms. Li, must we ________ the book report today?
—No, you needn’t. Just make sure you give it to me before Friday.
A. hand in B. check out C. run away D. give up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李老师,我们必须今天交读书报告吗?——不,你们不必。只要确保在星期五之前给我就行。
hand in上交;check out结账离开;run away逃跑;give up放弃。根据答句“Just make sure you give it to me before Friday.”可知,此处表示“上交”读书报告,应填hand in。
23. Nowadays, with the popularity of mobile payment, most people don’t take ________ with them when they go out.
A. tickets B. cash C. photos D. books
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如今,随着移动支付的普及,大多数人外出时不带现金。
tickets票;cash现金;photos照片;books书。根据“with the popularity of mobile payment”可知,随着移动支付的普及,大多数人出门不再携带现金,而是使用手机支付。应填cash。
24. How long ________ you ________ your hometown?
A. have; been away from B. did; leave C. have; gone to D. have; left
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你离开家乡多久了?
leave和go为短暂性动词,不能与How long引导的时间段连用;be away from为延续性短语,可接时间段。本句为现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语为 you。故选have; been away from。
25. She was so scared that she didn’t know ________ to do or say.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她如此害怕,以至于不知道该做什么或说什么。
考查疑问词+动词不定式。how如何;what什么;when何时;where何地。根据“to do or say”可知,此处缺少一个能作“do”和“say”的宾语的疑问词,只有“what”可以充当动词不定式的宾语,表示“做什么/说什么”。故选B。
26. The beauty of this city ________ its unique culture and history.
A. rests in B. depends on C. comes from D. results in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这座城市的美在于其独特的文化和历史。
考查动词短语辨析。rests in在于;depends on取决于;comes from来自;results in导致。根据句意,此处表示“美在于文化和历史”,强调“存在于、基于”,rests in最符合语境。故选A。
27. —Have you ________ the Great Wall yet?
—No, but my sister ________ there twice.
A. been to; has been B. been to; goes C. gone to; went D. gone to; has been
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你曾经去过长城吗?——没有,但我姐姐已经去过那里两次了。
have been to表示去过某地(已回来);have gone to表示去了某地(未回来)。第一空有“yet”用于现在完成时疑问句,表示曾经去过,要用been to,gone to侧重人不在此地,不符合语境;第二空“twice”表次数,强调去过两次的经历,句子用现在完成时,用has been。
28. After several months of practice, she ________ in front of many people now.
A. is used to speaking B. is used to speak C. uses to speak D. used to speak
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过几个月的练习,她现在习惯在很多人面前说话了。
be used to doing习惯于做某事;used to do过去常常做某事;be used to do被用来做某事。根据“After several months of practice”和“now”可知,经过练习后现在习惯了,应用be used to doing结构。
29. My deskmate is a top student who always gets full marks in English tests, but he is so modest that he never ________ his excellent grades or rich knowledge in front of his classmates, even when others praise him for his excellent performance.
A. shows off B. turns off C. gets off D. puts off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的同桌是个英语考试总是得满分的优等生,但他非常谦虚,即使别人称赞他优秀的表现,他也从不向同学炫耀他的优异成绩或丰富的知识。
shows off 炫耀;turns off 关掉;gets off 下车;puts off 推迟。根据句中“he is so modest”可知,谦虚的人不会在人前“炫耀”自己的成绩,A符合语境。
30. —The fish in this restaurant tastes nice.
—________ You can’t find better fish in any other restaurant.
A. Exactly. B. I can’t agree. C. Are you sure? D. Why?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这家餐馆的鱼味道很不错。——的确是。你在其他任何餐馆都找不到比这更好吃的鱼了。
Exactly的确是、没错;I can’t agree我不同意;Are you sure你确定吗;Why为什么。根据“You can’t find better fish in any other restaurant.”可知,是对前句观点的强烈赞同,Exactly符合语境。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend ____31____ a meaningful story with me.
One day, three people were going out for a trip. One of them took a(n) ____32____, one took a walking stick (拐杖), and ____33____ one took nothing.
When they got back home in the evening, they looked different. The person with an umbrella was ____34____ from head to toe as if he had finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself ____35____. However, the last one with ____36____ looked very well. Why?
The first two men felt very ____37____. They asked the third man, “Why are you so good with nothing? “The third man smiled and answered, “When the rain came, I tried to find a place to ____38____ from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very ____39____. That’s the reason why I’m still good.”
This story tells us that sometimes a ____40____ of advantage (优势) makes us careless but without it people will care about the bad things in our lifetime.
31. A. wrote B. shared C. told D. heard
32. A. keyboard B. mouse C. umbrella D. map
33. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
34. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold
35. A. worse B. badly C. good D. well
36. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
37. A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
38. A. fly B. go C. hide D. walk
39. A. carelessly B. carefully C. quickly D. fast
40. A. direction B. sense C. way D. magic
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个分别带伞、带拐杖、什么都不带的旅行者出行后的不同结果,告诉我们拥有优势感容易让人粗心,没有优势反而会更谨慎。
【31题详解】
句意:一个周六下午,我上网准备找线上游览内容时,一位网友和我分享了这个有意义的故事。
固定搭配 share sth. with sb.(和某人分享某物),完全符合此处语境。其他选项:wrote(写)、heard(听说)不符合语义和搭配;told(告诉)通常用法是 tell sb. sth.,不搭配介词with。
【32题详解】
句意:他们中的一个带了一把伞,一个带了拐杖,还有一个什么都没带。
后文第三段明确提到The person with an umbrella,描述带伞者的状态,因此此处选umbrella(伞),其他选项keyboard(键盘)、mouse(鼠标)、map(地图)都不符合后文语境。
【33题详解】
句意:他们中的一个带了一把伞,一个带了拐杖,还有一个什么都没带。
此处共有三个人,前两人已分别说明,剩下最后一人应使用 the other (one) 表示剩下的那一个。other后需要接复数名词;others泛指“其他的人/物”;another用于表示三者及以上范围内的“另一个”。
【34题详解】
句意:带伞的人从头到脚都湿透了,就好像刚游完泳一样。
根据后文“就像刚游完泳”的比喻,可知此处表示浑身湿透,选wet(湿的),其他选项dry(干的)、warm(暖和的)、cold(冷的)不符合语义。
【35题详解】
句意:带拐杖的人在路上摔倒了,伤得很重。
此处修饰动词hurt(受伤)需要副词,badly表示“严重地”,badly hurt即伤得很重,符合语义。worse是比较级,此处没有对比含义,排除;good/well(好)不符合语义,因此选badly。
【36题详解】
句意:然而,最后那个什么都没带的人状态很好。
前文明确提到第三个人took nothing,因此此处对应选nothing,符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:前两个人感到非常惊讶。
一个湿透一个受伤,唯独什么都没带的人安然无恙,这个结果出乎前两个人的意料,因此他们感到surprised(惊讶的),其他选项sad(伤心)、excited(兴奋)、pleased(开心)不符合逻辑。
【38题详解】
句意:下雨的时候,我找地方躲雨。
hide from sth.是固定搭配,表示“躲避……”,hide from the rain即躲雨,符合语境,其他选项都不符合语义。
【39题详解】
句意:路不好走的时候,我走得非常小心。
因为没有拐杖,所以路况不好的时候会格外小心行走,carefully(小心地)符合语境。carelessly(粗心地)、quickly(快地)、fast(快地)不符合语义逻辑。
【40题详解】
句意:这个故事告诉我们:有时候,优势感会让我们粗心大意,而没有优势的时候,人们才会警惕生活中的坏事。
a sense of是固定搭配,表示“……感”,a sense of advantage即“优势感”,也就是因为觉得自己拥有优势而放松警惕,符合全文要表达的哲理。其他选项direction(方向)、way(方式)、magic(魔力)都不符合语义。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Zhenjiang is a famous historical and cultural city with a long history. It stands at the junction of the Yangtze River and the Grand Canal, and has nurtured many outstanding people who have made great contributions to Chinese culture, science and art.
Shen Kuo was a great scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty. He lived in Zhenjiang for many years and wrote his great work Dream Pool Essays here. The book covers astronomy, mathematics, medicine and many other fields. It is regarded as a landmark in ancient Chinese science.
Mi Fu was one of the most famous calligraphers and painters in the Northern Song Dynasty. He settled in Jingkou, which is now Zhenjiang. He was good at running script and landscape paintings. His free and artistic style had a far-reaching influence on later artists.
Mao Yisheng was a great bridge expert and educator born in Zhenjiang. He designed and built the Qiantang River Bridge, the first modern large-scale bridge designed and built by Chinese people. He also trained many bridge engineering talents and made great contributions to China's bridge cause.
41. Which of the following is TRUE about Mao Yisheng?
A. He lived in Zhenjiang all his life. B. He was famous for painting bamboo.
C. He was a scientist of the Song Dynasty. D. He built the first modern bridge by Chinese people.
42. What can we learn about Mi Fu?
A. He lived in the Tang Dynasty. B. He wrote a famous science book.
C. He was an expert in modern bridges. D. He was good at calligraphy and painting.
43. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Famous Bridges in China B. History of the Grand Canal
C. Three Great Figures from Zhenjiang D. Great Scientists of the Song Dynasty
【答案】41. D 42. D 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了镇江这座历史文化名城孕育的三位杰出的人物:沈括、米芾和茅以升,分别阐述了他们在科学、艺术和工程领域的贡献。
【41题详解】
最后一段明确指出:“Mao Yisheng designed and built the Qiantang River Bridge, the first modern large-scale bridge designed and built by Chinese people.” 这说明茅以升设计并建造了中国人自行设计和施工的第一座现代大型桥梁。
【42题详解】
第三段介绍:“Mi Fu was one of the most famous calligraphers and painters in the Northern Song Dynasty.” 这表明米芾是北宋时期著名的书法家和画家。
【43题详解】
全文围绕镇江的三位历史名人展开,分别介绍了科学家沈括、书画家米芾和桥梁专家茅以升,因此最佳标题应概括为镇江的三位伟大人物。
(B)
Cameron Patterson, a British student, spent his childhood in China. He has seen many great changes in the country over the past 15 years, especially trains.
At the age of 8, Patterson moved from Wales to join his father in Shanxi. In the following years, he and his parents lived in a few cities. They also travelled a lot during holidays. However, traveling itself wasn’t always relaxing. When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent one and a half days on the trip.
Now with high-speed trains, life become much easier. Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are more comfortable. “A coin (硬币) wouldn’t move at all on the table of a fast-moving train,” he said excitedly.
Patterson was glad to see these changes in China, but he also wondered how they happened. When he read a poem about China’s role model (榜样) Jiao Yulu in 2015, he got the answer. Jiao was seriously ill at that time, but still kept working to help people till the end of his life. Jiao devoted (献身) himself to improving people’s life. “He was really great. I learn a lot from him,” said Patterson.
Patterson now works as a Confucius Institute volunteer at Lancaster University. “I'm proud to act as a bridge between the UK and China and help the two peoples know about each other's cultures better.”
44. Why was traveling in the past NOT relaxing for Cameron?
A. Because he had no time to travel. B. Because the trip took too long.
C. Because he couldn’t join his father. D. Because he disliked green trains.
45. What does Cameron mean by saying “A coin wouldn’t move at all”?
A. The train runs very smoothly. B. The coin is heavy and large.
C. The table is very clean. D. The train is not moving fast.
46. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A British Boy’s Love for Trains B. How China’s High-speed Trains Develop
C. A British Boy’s Life and Thoughts on China D. Story of China’s Role Model Jiao Yulu
【答案】44. B 45. A 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了英国学生Cameron Patterson在中国的生活经历,重点描述了中国火车从老式绿皮车到现代高铁的巨大变化,以及他从中获得的感悟。如今他作为志愿者,致力于促进中英文化交流。
【44题详解】
根据第二段最后一句“When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent one and a half days on the trip.”可知,过去长途火车旅行耗时太长,导致旅途并不轻松。
【45题详解】
根据第三段中Cameron对高铁的描述“Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are more comfortable.”以及他所说“A coin wouldn’t move at all on the table of a fast moving train.”可知,他意在强调高铁行驶极其平稳,硬币放在桌上都不会动。选项A“火车运行非常平稳”符合文意。
【46题详解】
通读全文可知,文章主要围绕英国男孩Cameron在中国的生活经历(包括童年生活、旅行体验)以及他对中国变化的观察和思考展开,最后还提到他目前从事中英文化交流工作。选项C“一个英国男孩在中国的生活与思考”最能全面概括文章主旨。
(C)
Oliver decided to leave the workhouse for London. “No one will find me in London,” he thought. On the first day, he walked and walked for twenty miles, then he fell asleep, tired and hungry. He walked for another seven days, begging for food and water. Then in the afternoon, he walked slowly and sadly into a small town near London and sat down to rest. His feet were bleeding(流血) and he was covered in dirt. A boy saw him and came to talk to him.
“Hello, where have you been?” asked the boy.
The boy was about the same age as Oliver, but he was a ________ boy. He had a large hat and he wore a man's coat, which came nearly to his feet. He was just a dirty little boy but he acted and talked like an adult.
Oliver explained he had walked for a few days and was very hungry.
The boy bought Oliver some food. Then, as Oliver ate hungrily, they talked.
Oliver told the boy that he was going to London and had no place to stay.
“I know an old gentleman who lives in London,” said the boy. “He’ ll give you a place to stay for nothing.”
“Really?” said Oliver with his eyes shining brightly.
Oliver was thankful for the boy's offer. The boy, Jack Dawkins, and Oliver soon became new friends, but Jack's friends called him the Dodger.
Late that night they reached London. Then Dodger led Oliver to a narrow smelly street, and into a house. They climbed the stairs and went into a room at the top.
Oliver looked around. They were in a large room. The walls and ceiling were black with age and dirt. A man was cooking some food. The man had an ugly face and dirty red hair. There were beds on the floor. Four or five boys, about the same age as the Dodger, sat around a table.
“Fagin,” said the Dodger to the man, “this is my new friend Oliver Twist.” Fagin smiled, then he shook Oliver’s hand and said, “We are very glad to meet you, Oliver.”
After that, they all had supper. Oliver ate a lot and drank a nightcap that Fagin prepared specially for him. Then he fell into a deep sleep with a full stomach and satisfaction (满足).
(Excerpted and adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens)
47. How many days did Oliver spend walking to the small town near London?
A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10
48. Which word can be put in the ________?
A. bad-tempered B. strange-looking C. warm-hearted D. hard-working
49. Which of the following is TRUE about Jack Dawkins?
A. He was older than Oliver. B. He bought some food for Oliver.
C. He lived with Oliver in the workhouse. D. He refused to help Oliver find a place to stay.
50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Oliver had many relatives in London.
B. Oliver had been to London many times before.
C. Oliver was very poor and helpless on his journey.
D. Fagin and the boys lived in a clean and comfortable house.
【答案】47. B 48. B 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【导语】这段选自查尔斯·狄更斯《雾都孤儿》的文段讲述了奥利弗决定离开济贫院前往伦敦,在历经长途跋涉、饥饿疲惫后到达伦敦附近的小镇,遇到男孩杰克·道金斯(外号“机灵鬼”),随后被带到费金住处的故事,展现了奥利弗旅途的艰难以及他初到伦敦的遭遇。
【47题详解】
第一段指出“On the first day, he walked and walked for twenty miles”以及“He walked for another seven days”,说明第一天走了20英里,之后又走了7天,总共是8天,所以是8天走到伦敦附近的小镇。
【48题详解】
第三段“He had a large hat and he wore a man’s coat, which came nearly to his feet. He was just a dirty little boy but he acted and talked like an adult”,描述他戴着一顶大帽子,穿着一件几乎到脚的男人外套,是个脏兮兮的小男孩,但言行像成年人,所以用“strange-looking(样子奇怪的)”来形容他合适。
【49题详解】
第五段“The boy bought Oliver some food”,直接说明杰克·道金斯给奥利弗买了食物。
【50题详解】
从奥利弗长途步行,沿途乞讨食物和水,脚流血且浑身是泥等描述,可以推断出他在旅途中非常贫穷无助。
(D)
You may see many new slang words online, such as “rizz”, “mid” or “skibidi”.
____51____ They appear and become popular very fast, especially on social media apps.
Young people love using online slang. ____52____ It also helps them express ideas in a short, funny way. Sometimes the meaning of the words changes quickly. ____53____
For example, “rizz” means the ability to talk with others easily. If someone has “rizz”, he or she is popular and attractive. “Mid” means something is just so-so. ____54____
However, not all online slang is good. Some slang may hurt others. ____55____ We should also use right words in right situations, like not using slang in homework or when talking to teachers.
A. It is neither good nor bad.
B. These are Internet slang words.
C. We should always be kind online.
D. It helps them feel close to friends.
E. Many adults cannot understand them.
F. You can make new words by yourself.
G. They are old and out-of-date words.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了网络俚语的特点、年轻人使用它的原因、优缺点,以及在网络中使用语言的注意事项。
【51题详解】
前文列举了几个网络新词,后文说明它们的流行速度,B选项“These are Internet slang words.(这些是网络俚语。)”对前文的例子进行归类,起到承上启下的作用,衔接自然。
【52题详解】
后文提到“它也帮助他们用简短有趣的方式表达想法”,说明此处应填入年轻人使用网络俚语的好处。D选项“It helps them feel close to friends.(这能帮助他们感觉和朋友更亲近)”是使用网络俚语的好处之一,与后文的“also helps”形成并列关系。
【53题详解】
前文提到“网络俚语的意思变化很快”,E选项“Many adults cannot understand them.(许多成年人无法理解它们)”是俚语变化快带来的结果,逻辑连贯。
【54题详解】
前文举例说明了“rizz”和“mid”的含义,A选项“It is neither good nor bad.(它既不好也不坏)”是对“mid”所表达的“just so-so(一般般)”含义的总结。
【55题详解】
前文提到“有些俚语可能会伤害他人”,C选项“We should always be kind online.(我们在网上应该始终保持友善)”是对前文的回应,提出了使用网络语言的正确做法。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)
五、选词填空,每个词只能用一次。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
marry; communicate; Canada; experience; success; south; translate; discuss;
able; sign up; publishing house; as for; zoom in; proud of; live;
56. I will not forget such meaningful ________ during my trip to Mount Huang.
57. Be patient! The problem is still under ________.
58. The old man has little ________ with others, so he always feels lonely.
59. A ________ woman had no chance to take part in the ancient Olympic games.
60. Jim found himself ________ to move after falling off the high ladder.
61. Next month, this ________ will publish a new set of English grammar books.
62. When our volunteer team finished cleaning the community park, the neighbours thanked us warmly — we felt really ________ what we had done.
63. Sam has practised hard since he ________ for the swimming competition.
64. ________ me, hanging out with friends is much more enjoyable than staying at home alone.
65. We watched a ________ concert (音乐会) of the band last night.
66. ________ on the document to read the fine print.
67. ________ of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
68. There is a study in the ________ corner of his house. He often works there.
69. Do you have any problems ________ these words into Chinese.
70. Gulliver ________ broke the ropes and lifted one arm into the air.
【答案】56. experiences
57. discussion
58. communication
59. married
60. unable 61. publishing house
62. proud of
63. signed up
64. As for 65. live
66. Zoom in
67. Canadians
68. southern
69. translating
70. successfully
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意:我不会忘记在黄山旅行中那些有意义的经历。根据“during my trip to Mount Huang”可知,此处指旅行中的“经历”,experience为可数名词,前有such meaningful修饰,用复数形式experiences表示泛指。
【57题详解】
句意:耐心点!这个问题还在讨论中。根据“The problem is still under”可知,问题还在讨论中,under discussion“在讨论中”,是固定搭配。
【58题详解】
句意:这位老人很少与别人交流,所以他总是感到孤独。根据“so he always feels lonely”可知,老人很少与别人交流,communicate with sb.“与某人交流”,has little后接不可数名词communication。
【59题详解】
句意:一个已婚妇女没有机会参加古代奥运会。根据“woman”和“had no chance”可知,此处指“已婚的”妇女,married“已婚的”,是形容词,作定语。
【60题详解】
句意:吉姆从高梯子上摔下来后,发现自己动弹不得。根据“after falling off the high ladder”可知,摔下来后“不能”动弹。此处考查find oneself + adj.(发现自己处于某种状态)的用法,形容词unable直接作宾语himself的补足语。
【61题详解】
句意:下个月,这家出版社将出版一套新的英语语法书。根据“will publish a new set of English grammar books”可知,是“出版社”,publishing house“出版社”,this后接单数名词。
【62题详解】
句意:当我们的志愿者小组打扫完社区公园后,邻居们热情地感谢了我们——我们真为自己所做的事感到自豪。根据“what we had done”以及前文邻居的感谢可知,我们对自己做的事感到“自豪”。此处考查feel + adj. (感到……)的结构,felt是系动词,后直接接形容词proud作表语。
【63题详解】
句意:自从萨姆报名参加游泳比赛以来,他一直刻苦练习。根据“for the swimming competition”可知,是“报名参加”比赛,sign up for“报名参加”,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,其过去式是signed up。
【64题详解】
句意:对我来说,和朋友一起出去玩比独自待在家里有趣得多。根据“hanging out with friends is much more enjoyable”可知,表示“至于我,对我来说”,as for me“至于我”,位于句首,首字母大写。
【65题详解】
句意:我们昨晚看了那支乐队的现场音乐会。根据“concert of the band”可知,是“现场”音乐会,live“现场的”,是形容词,作定语。
【66题详解】
句意:放大文档以阅读小字。根据“on the document to read the fine print”可知,需要放大文档,zoom in“放大”,是动词短语,祈使句用动词原形,首字母大写。
【67题详解】
句意:全国各个年龄段的加拿大人都会参加这个节日。根据“of all ages take part in this festival across the country”可知,此处指“加拿大人”,Canada的居民是Canadian,谓语take part是原形,主语用复数Canadians,首字母大写。
【68题详解】
句意:他房子的南角有一间书房。他经常在那里工作。根据“corner of his house”可知,此处指“南边的”角落,southern“南方的,南部的”,是形容词,作定语。
【69题详解】
句意:你把这些词译成中文有问题吗?根据“these words into Chinese”可知,此处指“翻译”,translate...into...“把……翻译成……”,have problems (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,所以填动名词translating。
【70题详解】
句意:格列佛成功地弄断了绳子,并把一只手臂举向空中。根据“broke the ropes and lifted one arm into the air”可知,是“成功地”做到了,successful的副词形式successfully修饰动词broke。
六、首字母填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted girl named Cinderella. After her mother passed away, her father remarried. U____71____, her step-mother and step-sisters were cruel. They made Cinderella do all the housework w____72____ they enjoyed a comfortable life.
One day, the king's son d____73____ to hold a grand ball. Every young lady in the kingdom was invited and one of them would be c____74____ to be his wife. Cinderella’s step-sisters wouldn’t let her go. Just when Cinderella was in despair (绝望), a fairy godmother appeared. With a wave of her magic wand, she t____75____ a pumpkin into a beautiful carriage, mice into horses, and gave Cinderella an a____76____ dress and glass slippers.
At the ball, Cinderella danced w____77____ the prince. But she h____78____ to leave before midnight as the magic would wear off. In a hurry, she left behind a glass slipper. The prince s____79____ the whole kingdom for the girl who fit the slipper. Finally, he found Cinderella, and m____80____ her. They lived happily forever.
【答案】71. Unluckily##nluckily
72. while##hile
73. decided##ecided
74. chosen##hosen
75. turned##urned
76. attractive##ttractive
77. with##ith
78. had##ad
79. searched##earched
80. married##arried
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述灰姑娘在继母和继姐妹的虐待下,通过仙女教母的帮助参加王子的舞会,最终与王子结婚的经典故事。
【71题详解】
句意:不幸的是,她的继母和继姐妹很残忍。结合前文“kind-hearted girl”及后文“cruel”的转折关系,首字母U对应副词Unluckily“不幸地”,引出负面情况。应填Unluckily。
【72题详解】
句意:她们让灰姑娘做所有家务,而她们却享受舒适的生活。结合前后句的对比关系(灰姑娘做家务vs继母女享受生活),首字母w对应连词while“而,然而”,表对比。应填while。
【73题详解】
句意:一天,王子决定举办一场盛大的舞会。结合“to hold a grand ball”及首字母d,对应动词decided“决定”,描述过去的动作,用过去式。应填decided。
【74题详解】
句意:王国里的每位年轻女士都被邀请,其中一人将被选为他的妻子。结合“to be his wife”及首字母c,对应动词chosen“选择”,构成被动语态be chosen“被选中”。应填chosen。
【75题详解】
句意:她把南瓜变成了漂亮的马车,老鼠变成了马。结合“a pumpkin into a beautiful carriage”及首字母t,对应动词turned“变成”,构成固定搭配turn...into...“把……变成……”,用过去式。应填turned。
【76题详解】
句意:给了灰姑娘一件迷人的裙子和水晶鞋。结合“dress and glass slippers”及首字母a,对应形容词attractive“吸引人的”,修饰裙子的华丽。应填attractive。
【77题详解】
句意:在舞会上,灰姑娘和王子跳舞。结合“danced...the prince”及首字母w,对应介词with“和……一起”,表示共舞的对象。应填with。
【78题详解】
句意:但她不得不午夜前离开,因为魔法会失效。结合“to leave”及首字母h,对应动词had“必须”,构成固定短语have to“不得不”,用过去式。应填had。
【79题详解】
句意:王子在整个王国寻找能穿上这只鞋的女孩。结合“the whole kingdom for the girl”及首字母s,对应动词searched“寻找”,构成固定短语search...for...“为……寻找……”,用过去式。应填searched。
【80题详解】
句意:最后,他找到了灰姑娘并和她结婚了。结合“They lived happily forever”及首字母m,对应动词married“结婚”,描述过去的动作,用过去式。应填married。
七、阅读短文回答问题。(共5小题;每小2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。
The Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. It recognizes the start of spring and farming.
Ancient Chinese people believed that after this festival, there would be more rain. This is because the Dragon King, who brings rain, woke up from his winter sleep. People all over the country celebrate this festival in different ways.
The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. People do this to hope for a brand new start. In Fujian province, people eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for their family and their business. In parts of Shandong province, fried beans are a traditional festival food. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, people make Chengyao cakes with sticky rice. This is a long-standing custom. Locals have a saying, “If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou, your waist won't hurt all year.”
Many foods eaten on this day are named after parts of a dragon’s body. This is to mark the day. Noodles are called “dragon’s beard.” Dumplings are called “dragon’s ears.” Spring rolls are called “dragon scales.” Popcorn is called “dragon seeds.”
81. When is the Longtaitou Festival celebrated?
___________________________________________
82. What does Longtaitou Festival stand for?
___________________________________________
83. What is the purpose of having a haircut on this day?
___________________________________________
84. Why are some foods named after dragon parts?
___________________________________________
85. What do you think of the festival?
___________________________________________
【答案】81. On lunar Feb 2nd.
82. The start of spring and farming.
83. To hope for a brand new start.
84. To mark the day.
85. It’s interesting and meaningful. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日“龙抬头”的日期、由来、各地不同的庆祝习俗以及食物命名的文化含义。
【81题详解】
根据第一段第二句“It falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year.”可知,龙抬头节是在每年农历二月初二庆祝。
【82题详解】
根据第一段最后一句“It recognizes the start of spring and farming.”可知,龙抬头节标志着春天和农耕的开始。
【83题详解】
根据第三段中的前两句“The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. People do this to hope for a brand new start.”可知,理发是为了祈求一个全新的开始。
【84题详解】
根据第四段前两句“Many foods eaten on this day are named after parts of a dragon’s body. This is to mark the day.”可知,用龙身体部位命名食物是为了纪念/庆祝这个节日。
【85题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。结合文章介绍的丰富习俗(如理发、特色食物)和文化内涵,发表自己的看法即可。
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86. 四月的镇江春意正浓,你居住在美国的阿姨 Lily回来踏春,她非常惊讶于镇江的变化。假如你是她的侄子李明,请根据以下表格提示内容,以“Changes”为题向你的阿姨介绍你的家乡及你自己这些年的变化。
Changes in daily life
Travelling: traditional travel→online travel
Living conditions: small and old houses→flats/buildings
Environment: …
Changes in yourself
Personalities: shy→confident
Study: not work hard→love reading(1~2 reasons)
Solutions (解决方法): ask teachers or friends for help→get help from some AI tools like DeepSeek (your feelings)
Feelings
…
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,需适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
2. 词数:90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Changes
Hello, Aunt Lily! Welcome back to Zhenjiang. Our hometown has changed a lot over the years.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Changes
Hello, Aunt Lily! Welcome back to Zhenjiang. Our hometown has changed a lot over the years.
In daily life, people now enjoy online travel instead of traditional one. They have moved from small old houses to tall buildings. The environment is also cleaner with more trees and parks.
As for me, I used to be shy, but now I’m more confident. I didn’t work hard before, but now I love reading because it opens my mind and brings me joy. When I have problems, I no longer just ask teachers or friends. I also get help from AI tools like DeepSeek, which is fast and helpful.
I feel proud of these changes.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时和现在完成时为主,围绕家乡与个人变化展开叙述
明确要点:介绍镇江日常生活的变化、自身性格与学习方式的变化,表达自豪之情
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:语言流畅,书写规范,不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数90词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构
开头段:问候并欢迎阿姨回家乡,引出家乡的变化
主体两段:分两部分,先描述家乡日常生活的变化,再介绍自身性格、学习方式的变化
结尾段:表达对这些变化的自豪感受
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:家乡日常生活的变化
变化内容:enjoy online travel instead of traditional one/move from small old houses to tall buildings/environment is cleaner with more trees and parks
作用:make life more convenient/make the city more beautiful
要点二:自身的变化
性格变化:used to be shy/now I’m more confident
学习变化:didn’t work hard before/now I love reading
解决方法变化:just ask teachers or friends for help/get help from AI tools like DeepSeek
感受:opens my mind and brings me joy/is fast and helpful
要点三:整体感受
核心观点:feel proud of these changes/love the new life
扩展表达:happy to see the progress/ready to embrace the future
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年第二学期华阳集团阶段性学习评价
八年级英语样卷
满分120分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分)
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1到10段对话,回答1到10题。
1. Which city do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What is the boy doing on his computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Which book can the woman read? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What did Alice do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. How does the boy usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
6. What can’t be used at Tony’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. E-dictionaries. B. Mobile phones. C. MP4 players.
7. What does the man think of online shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fast and cheap. B. Good for the environment. C. Bad for the traffic.
8. What may the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Write a report about a therapy centre.
B. Send an email to Mr Li.
C. Search for information online.
9. What does Simon think of online museums? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Expensive.
10. What does the boy suggest doing this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Visiting a museum online. B. Going to a library. C. Reading a travel book.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题(每小题1分,计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are they planning to do?
A. Visit a library. B. Join a book club. C. Read a novel together.
12. When will they meet?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Charity
Founded
Main work
Helped last year
World Vision
1919
help ____13____ children and families
millions of children
ORBIS
1982
eye care and ____14____
over ____15____ training sessions
13. A. poor B. sick C. disabled
14. A. operations B. training C. medicine
15. A. 50,000 B. 60,000 C. 70,000
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What do they use to start their online tour?
A. Computers. B. TVs. C. Mobile phones.
17. What’s the weather like in South Africa for most of the year?
A. Cool and rainy. B. Hot and wet. C. Warm and sunny.
18. Where can you enjoy the beach and sunshine in August?
A. In South Africa. B. In Greece. C. In Australia.
19. What are the hottest months in Australia?
A. From June to November. B. From November to March. C. From November to February.
20. What’s the speaker’s advice for online travelers?
A. Spend less time on screen. B. Enjoy the online tour. C. Look at the screen often.
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —I’ll go to Tibet next month.
—That’s great. You can visit ____________ there.
A. The Bund B. Sun Moon Lake C. Ocean Park D. Potala Palace
22. —Ms. Li, must we ________ the book report today?
—No, you needn’t. Just make sure you give it to me before Friday.
A. hand in B. check out C. run away D. give up
23. Nowadays, with the popularity of mobile payment, most people don’t take ________ with them when they go out.
A. tickets B. cash C. photos D. books
24. How long ________ you ________ your hometown?
A. have; been away from B. did; leave C. have; gone to D. have; left
25. She was so scared that she didn’t know ________ to do or say.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
26. The beauty of this city ________ its unique culture and history.
A. rests in B. depends on C. comes from D. results in
27. —Have you ________ the Great Wall yet?
—No, but my sister ________ there twice.
A. been to; has been B. been to; goes C. gone to; went D. gone to; has been
28. After several months of practice, she ________ in front of many people now.
A. is used to speaking B. is used to speak C. uses to speak D. used to speak
29. My deskmate is a top student who always gets full marks in English tests, but he is so modest that he never ________ his excellent grades or rich knowledge in front of his classmates, even when others praise him for his excellent performance.
A. shows off B. turns off C. gets off D. puts off
30. —The fish in this restaurant tastes nice.
—________ You can’t find better fish in any other restaurant.
A. Exactly. B. I can’t agree. C. Are you sure? D. Why?
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend ____31____ a meaningful story with me.
One day, three people were going out for a trip. One of them took a(n) ____32____, one took a walking stick (拐杖), and ____33____ one took nothing.
When they got back home in the evening, they looked different. The person with an umbrella was ____34____ from head to toe as if he had finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself ____35____. However, the last one with ____36____ looked very well. Why?
The first two men felt very ____37____. They asked the third man, “Why are you so good with nothing? “The third man smiled and answered, “When the rain came, I tried to find a place to ____38____ from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very ____39____. That’s the reason why I’m still good.”
This story tells us that sometimes a ____40____ of advantage (优势) makes us careless but without it people will care about the bad things in our lifetime.
31. A. wrote B. shared C. told D. heard
32. A. keyboard B. mouse C. umbrella D. map
33. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
34. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold
35. A. worse B. badly C. good D. well
36. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
37. A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
38. A. fly B. go C. hide D. walk
39. A. carelessly B. carefully C. quickly D. fast
40. A. direction B. sense C. way D. magic
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Zhenjiang is a famous historical and cultural city with a long history. It stands at the junction of the Yangtze River and the Grand Canal, and has nurtured many outstanding people who have made great contributions to Chinese culture, science and art.
Shen Kuo was a great scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty. He lived in Zhenjiang for many years and wrote his great work Dream Pool Essays here. The book covers astronomy, mathematics, medicine and many other fields. It is regarded as a landmark in ancient Chinese science.
Mi Fu was one of the most famous calligraphers and painters in the Northern Song Dynasty. He settled in Jingkou, which is now Zhenjiang. He was good at running script and landscape paintings. His free and artistic style had a far-reaching influence on later artists.
Mao Yisheng was a great bridge expert and educator born in Zhenjiang. He designed and built the Qiantang River Bridge, the first modern large-scale bridge designed and built by Chinese people. He also trained many bridge engineering talents and made great contributions to China's bridge cause.
41. Which of the following is TRUE about Mao Yisheng?
A. He lived in Zhenjiang all his life. B. He was famous for painting bamboo.
C. He was a scientist of the Song Dynasty. D. He built the first modern bridge by Chinese people.
42. What can we learn about Mi Fu?
A. He lived in the Tang Dynasty. B. He wrote a famous science book.
C. He was an expert in modern bridges. D. He was good at calligraphy and painting.
43. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Famous Bridges in China B. History of the Grand Canal
C. Three Great Figures from Zhenjiang D. Great Scientists of the Song Dynasty
(B)
Cameron Patterson, a British student, spent his childhood in China. He has seen many great changes in the country over the past 15 years, especially trains.
At the age of 8, Patterson moved from Wales to join his father in Shanxi. In the following years, he and his parents lived in a few cities. They also travelled a lot during holidays. However, traveling itself wasn’t always relaxing. When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent one and a half days on the trip.
Now with high-speed trains, life become much easier. Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are more comfortable. “A coin (硬币) wouldn’t move at all on the table of a fast-moving train,” he said excitedly.
Patterson was glad to see these changes in China, but he also wondered how they happened. When he read a poem about China’s role model (榜样) Jiao Yulu in 2015, he got the answer. Jiao was seriously ill at that time, but still kept working to help people till the end of his life. Jiao devoted (献身) himself to improving people’s life. “He was really great. I learn a lot from him,” said Patterson.
Patterson now works as a Confucius Institute volunteer at Lancaster University. “I'm proud to act as a bridge between the UK and China and help the two peoples know about each other's cultures better.”
44. Why was traveling in the past NOT relaxing for Cameron?
A. Because he had no time to travel. B. Because the trip took too long.
C. Because he couldn’t join his father. D. Because he disliked green trains.
45. What does Cameron mean by saying “A coin wouldn’t move at all”?
A. The train runs very smoothly. B. The coin is heavy and large.
C. The table is very clean. D. The train is not moving fast.
46. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A British Boy’s Love for Trains B. How China’s High-speed Trains Develop
C. A British Boy’s Life and Thoughts on China D. Story of China’s Role Model Jiao Yulu
(C)
Oliver decided to leave the workhouse for London. “No one will find me in London,” he thought. On the first day, he walked and walked for twenty miles, then he fell asleep, tired and hungry. He walked for another seven days, begging for food and water. Then in the afternoon, he walked slowly and sadly into a small town near London and sat down to rest. His feet were bleeding(流血) and he was covered in dirt. A boy saw him and came to talk to him.
“Hello, where have you been?” asked the boy.
The boy was about the same age as Oliver, but he was a ________ boy. He had a large hat and he wore a man's coat, which came nearly to his feet. He was just a dirty little boy but he acted and talked like an adult.
Oliver explained he had walked for a few days and was very hungry.
The boy bought Oliver some food. Then, as Oliver ate hungrily, they talked.
Oliver told the boy that he was going to London and had no place to stay.
“I know an old gentleman who lives in London,” said the boy. “He’ ll give you a place to stay for nothing.”
“Really?” said Oliver with his eyes shining brightly.
Oliver was thankful for the boy's offer. The boy, Jack Dawkins, and Oliver soon became new friends, but Jack's friends called him the Dodger.
Late that night they reached London. Then Dodger led Oliver to a narrow smelly street, and into a house. They climbed the stairs and went into a room at the top.
Oliver looked around. They were in a large room. The walls and ceiling were black with age and dirt. A man was cooking some food. The man had an ugly face and dirty red hair. There were beds on the floor. Four or five boys, about the same age as the Dodger, sat around a table.
“Fagin,” said the Dodger to the man, “this is my new friend Oliver Twist.” Fagin smiled, then he shook Oliver’s hand and said, “We are very glad to meet you, Oliver.”
After that, they all had supper. Oliver ate a lot and drank a nightcap that Fagin prepared specially for him. Then he fell into a deep sleep with a full stomach and satisfaction (满足).
(Excerpted and adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens)
47. How many days did Oliver spend walking to the small town near London?
A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10
48. Which word can be put in the ________?
A. bad-tempered B. strange-looking C. warm-hearted D. hard-working
49. Which of the following is TRUE about Jack Dawkins?
A. He was older than Oliver. B. He bought some food for Oliver.
C. He lived with Oliver in the workhouse. D. He refused to help Oliver find a place to stay.
50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Oliver had many relatives in London.
B. Oliver had been to London many times before.
C. Oliver was very poor and helpless on his journey.
D. Fagin and the boys lived in a clean and comfortable house.
(D)
You may see many new slang words online, such as “rizz”, “mid” or “skibidi”.
____51____ They appear and become popular very fast, especially on social media apps.
Young people love using online slang. ____52____ It also helps them express ideas in a short, funny way. Sometimes the meaning of the words changes quickly. ____53____
For example, “rizz” means the ability to talk with others easily. If someone has “rizz”, he or she is popular and attractive. “Mid” means something is just so-so. ____54____
However, not all online slang is good. Some slang may hurt others. ____55____ We should also use right words in right situations, like not using slang in homework or when talking to teachers.
A. It is neither good nor bad.
B. These are Internet slang words.
C. We should always be kind online.
D. It helps them feel close to friends.
E. Many adults cannot understand them.
F. You can make new words by yourself.
G. They are old and out-of-date words.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)
五、选词填空,每个词只能用一次。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
marry; communicate; Canada; experience; success; south; translate; discuss;
able; sign up; publishing house; as for; zoom in; proud of; live;
56. I will not forget such meaningful ________ during my trip to Mount Huang.
57. Be patient! The problem is still under ________.
58. The old man has little ________ with others, so he always feels lonely.
59. A ________ woman had no chance to take part in the ancient Olympic games.
60. Jim found himself ________ to move after falling off the high ladder.
61. Next month, this ________ will publish a new set of English grammar books.
62. When our volunteer team finished cleaning the community park, the neighbours thanked us warmly — we felt really ________ what we had done.
63. Sam has practised hard since he ________ for the swimming competition.
64. ________ me, hanging out with friends is much more enjoyable than staying at home alone.
65. We watched a ________ concert (音乐会) of the band last night.
66. ________ on the document to read the fine print.
67. ________ of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
68. There is a study in the ________ corner of his house. He often works there.
69. Do you have any problems ________ these words into Chinese.
70. Gulliver ________ broke the ropes and lifted one arm into the air.
六、首字母填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted girl named Cinderella. After her mother passed away, her father remarried. U____71____, her step-mother and step-sisters were cruel. They made Cinderella do all the housework w____72____ they enjoyed a comfortable life.
One day, the king's son d____73____ to hold a grand ball. Every young lady in the kingdom was invited and one of them would be c____74____ to be his wife. Cinderella’s step-sisters wouldn’t let her go. Just when Cinderella was in despair (绝望), a fairy godmother appeared. With a wave of her magic wand, she t____75____ a pumpkin into a beautiful carriage, mice into horses, and gave Cinderella an a____76____ dress and glass slippers.
At the ball, Cinderella danced w____77____ the prince. But she h____78____ to leave before midnight as the magic would wear off. In a hurry, she left behind a glass slipper. The prince s____79____ the whole kingdom for the girl who fit the slipper. Finally, he found Cinderella, and m____80____ her. They lived happily forever.
七、阅读短文回答问题。(共5小题;每小2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。
The Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. It recognizes the start of spring and farming.
Ancient Chinese people believed that after this festival, there would be more rain. This is because the Dragon King, who brings rain, woke up from his winter sleep. People all over the country celebrate this festival in different ways.
The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. People do this to hope for a brand new start. In Fujian province, people eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for their family and their business. In parts of Shandong province, fried beans are a traditional festival food. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, people make Chengyao cakes with sticky rice. This is a long-standing custom. Locals have a saying, “If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou, your waist won't hurt all year.”
Many foods eaten on this day are named after parts of a dragon’s body. This is to mark the day. Noodles are called “dragon’s beard.” Dumplings are called “dragon’s ears.” Spring rolls are called “dragon scales.” Popcorn is called “dragon seeds.”
81. When is the Longtaitou Festival celebrated?
___________________________________________
82. What does Longtaitou Festival stand for?
___________________________________________
83. What is the purpose of having a haircut on this day?
___________________________________________
84. Why are some foods named after dragon parts?
___________________________________________
85. What do you think of the festival?
___________________________________________
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86. 四月的镇江春意正浓,你居住在美国的阿姨 Lily回来踏春,她非常惊讶于镇江的变化。假如你是她的侄子李明,请根据以下表格提示内容,以“Changes”为题向你的阿姨介绍你的家乡及你自己这些年的变化。
Changes in daily life
Travelling: traditional travel→online travel
Living conditions: small and old houses→flats/buildings
Environment: …
Changes in yourself
Personalities: shy→confident
Study: not work hard→love reading(1~2 reasons)
Solutions (解决方法): ask teachers or friends for help→get help from some AI tools like DeepSeek (your feelings)
Feelings
…
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,需适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
2. 词数:90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Changes
Hello, Aunt Lily! Welcome back to Zhenjiang. Our hometown has changed a lot over the years.
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$听力考试正式开始。They plan to go on a vacation to england this summer. They plan to go on a vacation to england this summer. Listen to the next question. What are you looking at on your computer? I'm taking an online to of the apple town. It's amazing. What are you looking at on your computer? I'm taking an online ter of the iphone tower. It's amazing. Listen to the next question. I want to read an english book, but I can choose the right one. You can read Harry potter. IT tells an exciting story. Listen to the next question. The teacher raised Alice highly exactly SHE helped a blind man cross the street yesterday. The teacher praised Alice highly exactly SHE helped a blind man cross the street . yesterday. Listen to the next question. how do you usually go . to school? I take a bus to school. How do you usually go to school? I take a bus to school. Listen to the next question. Tony, what rules do you have at your school? Well, we are not allowed to use mobile phones. Tony, what rules do you have at your school? Well, we are not allowed to use mobile phones. Listen to the next question. Shopping online creates a lot of waste. that's true, but online shopping is fast and cheap. Shopping online creates a lot of waste. that's true, but online shopping is fast and cheap. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me how to write a report about colors and moods? Misty. you can search for information on the internet. Can you tell me how to write a report about colors and moods? Mister. you can search for information on the internet. Listen to the next . question. Do you like online museums, Simon? Yes, they're great. You can learn a lot without crowds. Do you like online museums. Simon? Yes, they're great. You can learn a lot without crowds. Listen to the next question. What should we do this weekend? Let's visit the british museum online. I heard they have a great virtual tour. What should we do this weekend? Let's visit the british museum online. I heard they have a great virtual tour. Listen to the . next question. Hi, Lucy. Have you read glovers . travels not yet. Is IT good? Yes, it's a classic. Would you like to read IT with me and discuss IT? That sounds great. When shall we need? How about this saturday afternoon at the school library? perfect. I'll bring my copy. Hi, Lucy. Have you read Olivers travels . not yet? Is IT good? Yes, it's a classic. Would you like to read IT with me and discuss IT? That sounds great. When shall we meet? How about this saturday afternoon at the school library? perfect. I'll bring my copy. Listen to the next question. There are many international charities doing amazing work. World vision was founded in nineteen nineteen. Its same is to help for children and families around the world. Last year, millions of children were helped by its education and health programs. Another important charity is obvious, started in nineteen eighty two. IT uses a flying a hospital to provide I care and training. Local doctors are trained on the plane so they can help more people. Last year, over fifty thousand training sessions were completed. Both charities rely on donations and volunteers to continue their. There are many international charities doing amazing work. World vision was founded in nineteen nineteen. IT seems to help for children and families around the world. Blast year, millions of children were helped by its education and health programs. Another important charity is orbis, started in nineteen eighty two. IT uses a flying a hospital to provide eye care and training. Local doctors are trained on the plane so they can help more people. Last year, over fifty thousand training sessions were completed. Both charities rely on donations and volunteers to continue their work. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Boys and girls today will take a trip to some countries online. Take out your mobile phones. Let's start. The first country is south africa. The weather here is very comfortable with warm and Sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from november to february, and the weather is really hot. And where at this time next is greece. The best time to visit greece is from April to june. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the beautiful sunshine everyday, then August is the perfect month. Then we are in australia. It's winter in july and August here. The hottest months are from november to much the best time to go there in september or october. That's for today's trip. Traveling online is easy and fast, but I think spending a lot of time on the screen is bad for your eyes. Is that right? Good morning, boys and girls. Today we'll take a trip to some countries online. Take out your mobile phones. Let's start. The first country is south africa. The weather here is very comfortable with warm and Sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from november to february, and the weather is really hot and wet at this time. Next is greece. The best time to visit greece is from April to june. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the beautiful sunshine everyday, then August is the perfect month. Then we are in australia. It's winter in july and August here. The hottest month are from november to march. The best time to go there in september or october, that's for today's trip. Traveling online is easy and fast, but I think spending a lot of time on the screen is bad for your eyes. Is that right? 听力部分到此结束。