山西省太原师范学院附属中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中学业诊断英语

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中学业诊断 英语 班级： 姓名： 听力部分 （共20分) 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出 与你所听到的伯息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B 2.A. B. 3.A B B 初二年级英语学科 第1页共10页 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Programming. B.Writing a poem. C.Riding a horse. 7.A.6,671 kilometers long. B.8,848.86 meters high. C.About 9,000,000 square kilometers in size. 8.A.A doctor and a patient. B.A teacher and a student. C.A waiter and a customer. 9.A.In the library. B.In the restaurant. C.In the classroom. 10.A.It's not a good time to go swimming. B.The man doesn't like swimming at all. C.The man thinks the woman is telling a joke. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.What blew out the big candles? A.A heavy rain. B.A strong wind. C.The small candle. 12.How did the big candles treat the small one? A.They laughed at it. B.They helped it. C.They praised it. 13.Why was this candle still burning? A.Because it was very strong.B.It was near the window. C.It was brave and didn't give up. 14.What did the owner think of the small candle's light? A.It was warm. B.It was useless. C.It was bright. 15.What can we learn from the passage? A.Big candles are always better. B.We shouldn't laugh at small things. C.Even small things can have great value. 初二年级英语学科 第2页共10页 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的 位量上。每空，词。 同 How are hobbies good for us? Hobbies can bring us many good changes and make our life more wonderful.Let me tell you 16 advantages of hobbies. ● Hobbies can make us feel 17. ● Hobbies teach us how to spend our free time 18 Hobbies help us make wise 19. ● Hobbies provide us with chances to20 hobby clubs or take part in activities. We should choose good hobbies and stick to them. 笔试部分 (共80分) 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。 Jack Hi,Mike.You are absent from school today.21 I have a headache and feel tired these days. I'm sorry to hear that.22 No,I hardly ever do exercise. That's why you're weak.23 I usually watch videos on my phonc in my free time. oryourthnkyoourtme 24 Would you like to play basketball with me this weekend? Sure.Let's meet at my house at 9:00. OK! 隐3 See you then. 初二年级英语学科 第3页共10页 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处 的最佳进项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young man felt lost and unsure about his future,so he went to an old wise man and asked,"How can I make my life meaningful?" The old man smiled and said,"There was a tiny seed in the dark soil.It was surrounded (by cold and hard dirt.Sometimes it felt 26 of the darkness.But it held a hopeful heart and a strong wish to grow.It had never seen the sun or felt the wind,so it was 27 about every little thing around it.It really wanted to know what the outside world would be like. Day after day,the seed had to face its biggest challenge.It had to 28 through the hard soil.The dirt pressed down on it,and it felt too tired to keep going.But it never gave up.It kept stretching (its tiny roots 29 and pushing its shoot upward,even when its skin felt sore.Finally,after a long struggle, it broke through the soil and saw the 30 of the sun.The bright sunlight warmed its leaves,and it felt so happy that it seemed to dance in the breeze. As time passed,it grew into a tall tree.It stood31 all the small plants around it,and everyone who walked by stopped to admire its beauty. The tree soon leamned that life is not 32 about being tall or having thick branches.It's about facing difficulties bravely and never losing hope.33 many storms hit it,it stood firmly,never bending with the wind.It chose to treat every challenge as a chance,tuming pain into 34" The young man nodded,"I see.No matter how bard the starting point is,as long as you live your life well,you can 35 your own brilliance ()"The young was full of courage and hope.He was ready to grow into the best of himself,just like the tiny seed that became a tall tree. 26.A.scared B.shocked C.proud 27.A.serious B.curious C.worried 28.A.push B.walk C.look 29.A.deeper B.higher C.faster 30.A.surface B.condition C.brightness 31.A.among B.against C.across 32.A.simply B.truly C.badly 53.A.Because B.Though C.If 34.A.anger B.fear C.power 35.A.crcate B.remain C.return 初二年级英语学科 第4页共10页 七、的赛理解（每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Kindness is a superpower everyone has.It doesn't cost much,but it can make a big difference to people around us.Here are some simple ways to show kindness in our daily lifc. A.Be kind to yourself B.Learn to share with others C.Listen to others carefully D.Help with small things E.Say nice words 36 When your friends are sad or worried,they need someone to stay with them quietly without talking too much.You can just stop and listen to them quietly and your care can help them feel warm and understood. 37 You can hold the door for someone,pick up books for a classmate,or help old people cross the street. These small actions bring joy to both others and yourself. 38 A simple "Thank you!",“Well done!”or“It's okay.”can cheer up a person who is having a bad day. Words can hurt,but they can also heal.Words are powerful and you should choose proper words to use. 39 You can share your snacks,books or ideas with others.Sharing makes little happiness become bigger. 40 Don't be too hard on yourself when you make mistakes.Learn to smile,relax and love yourself,so you can give more warmth to others. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 The Amazon Rainforest,located in South America,is the largest tropical rainforest (on Earth.It covers about 6 million square kilometers and crosses eight countries,with most parts lying in Brazil. This rainforest is often called the "Lungs of the Earth"because it produces over 20%of the world's oxygen (and plays a key role in balancing the global climate. 初二年级英语学科 第5页共10页 The Amazon has a warm and wet climate all year round.The temperature stays between 25C and 30C, and it rains heavily almost every day.This special climate makes it home to millions of kinds of plants and animals.More than half of the world's plant and animal species live here,such as jaguars()sloths and colorful tropical birds.Many of these species are not found anywhere else on the planet. The rainforest also has a huge river system.The Amazon River.running through the forest,is the second longest river in the world and carries more water than any other river.It provides water for all living things in the rainforest and helps carry nutrients(营养物)to the soil. However,the Amazon Rainforest is facing big problems.People cut down trees for farming and wood, which destroys the homes of many animals and plants.If this continues,many species will die out,and the global climate will be greatly influenced.It's important for people around the world to protect this valuable natural treasure. 41.Why is the Amazon Rainforest called the"Lungs of the Earth"? A.Because it is very large and beautiful. B.Because it has many kinds of animals. C.Because it produces much of the world's oxygen. 42.What can we know about the climate of the Amazon Rainforest? A.It is cold and dry all year. B.Heavy rain falls nearly every day. C.The temperature changes a lot in different seasons. 43.The underlined word"species"in Paragraph 2 probably means A.kinds B.areas C.habits 44.How does the Amazon River support the rainforest ecosystem? A.It stops people from cutting down trees in the rainforest. B.It makes the rainforest's temperature stay below 25C all year. C.It gives water to all forms of life and carry important nutrients to the soil. 45.What is the purpose of writing this passage? A.To call on people to protect the rainforest. B.To attract more people to travel in the rainforest. C.To introduce all kinds of plants and animals in the rainforest. 初二年级英语学科 第6页共10页 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意 思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you find it difficult to get out of bed in the moming?Have you ever fallen asleep in class?40 Across the world,bedtime is getting later and teenagers are sleeping less.Health experts suggest that 15-year-olds should get about nine hours'sleep,but only a third of us even get eight hours. 47 Well,stress is an important reason.Like many young people,I find it hard to go to sleep before a big event such as an exam.Our increasing use of technology may also be another reason.Studies show that using a phone before going to bed makes us sleep badly that night.And this lack of sleep can make it difficult to focus on studying the next day. Many schools are trying to solve this problem by starting the school day.48 They make slecping areas,where students can sleep for 20 minutes in special chairs.Recently,I have tried one of these chairs and it is really useful.49 I'm sure someone who has a bad sleep before they go to school will feel a lot better. -50 What I'd say is that sleepy students don't pay attention,but after a short break;they can focus on their study easily.The real solution is to find ways to make sure we all get enough sleep at night so that nobody has to go to school feeling tired. A.So what are the reasons for this? B.If the answer is yes,then you're not the only one. C.When I got up,I noticed I was a bit calmer than before. D.IIowever,some schools in the US are trying something a bit different. E.Some parents think that children should study during school hours,not sleep. F.Some parents are worried that lack of sleep may cause serious health problems. 初二年级英语学科 第7页共10页 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Learn to Manage Your Feelings What are common teen emotions?As middle school students,we all have different feelings every day. Here are the most common emotions and their causes. Emotions Common Causes Nervous big exams,speaking in public Upset failure in study,fights with friends Happy getting good grades,spending time with family Stressed too much homework,busy plans ChartI Why do we have these feelings? Feelings are a normal part of growing up.When we are nervous before an exam,it means we care about our study.When we feel upset after a failure,it shows we want to do better.We shouldn't hide our bad feelings.The key to dealing with them is to let them out in a healthy way. Healthy ways to deal with bad feelings ● Talk to others.You can share your true feelings with parents or teachers. Do sports.You can run and play basketball to relax your mind. Keep a diary.You can write down your worries to calm down. Listen to music.You can listen to soft music which can cheer you up quickly. Chart II A Student's Story Last month,Li Hua took an important English exam.He was so nervous that he became careless and made many mistakes.He faced failure and felt really upset.He kept all his worries to himself at first.His head teacher advised him to express his feelings instead of hiding them.Li Hua shared his trouble with his parents.Luckily,they were very patient and encouraged him.On the twelfth day after the exam,Li Hua made a clear study plan and became confident again. Can we control our feelings?Yes,we can.It needs practice to manage our emotions well. Remember:bad feelings won't last forever.With the right ways,we can always get back to a happy and positive state. 初二年级英语学科 第8页共10页 51.According to Chart I,how do students feel when they get good grades? 52.What is the key to dealing with bad feelings? 53.Why is Li Hua's story mentioned in the passage? 54.According to the passage,how can we control our feelings? 55.What made you feel bad?How did you manage your bad feelings? 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。 two touch disappoint successful win big dream be although Gu Ailing(Eileen Gu)is not just an Olympic skiing star-she is a hero for young people all over the world.She always 56 millions because of her courage,hard work and positive spirit. Bor in 2003,Gu started skiing at age 3.By 18,she made history at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. She did a perfect 1620.She landed cleanly and won the gold medal.The whole world cheered."I pushed 57 to the limit,"she said."This was the happiest moment of my life." At the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics,Gu faced an even 58 test.In the half pipe final,she fell in her first run and ranked eighth.59 ttllea the air.But Gu did not give up.She stayed calm and confident. In the 60 run,she skated perfectly and scored 94 points,jumping to first place.In the third run, she challenged herself again with higher difficulty and won 94.75 points-the highest score of the day.She 61 got the first prize again. What makes Gu so special?It is not just her medals.She works harder than anyone.62 she is tired or hurts,she still trains for hours every day.She also balances skiing with study-she is a top student at Stanford University. Gu always encourages young people63 brave."Don't let self-doubt stop you,"she said."Try new things.Believe in yourself.Even if you fall,get up and try again." Across two Olympics,Gu 64 six medals:three golds and three silvers.Her greatest win is inspiring a generation. Like Gu Ailing,we can all achieve our 65 if we believe in ourselves and keep trying.After all, success comes from courage,hard work and never giving up. 初二年级英语学科 第9页共10页 九、书面表达（共10分） 在成长的道路上，总有人默默为你付出。在你迷茫时指引方向，在你失落时给予鼓励，在你困难 时伸出援手，他们成为你前行路上最温暖的光。我校英语节正在举办主题英语演讲比赛，请你以Te Person I Want to Thank Most'为主题，用英文撰写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： introduce the person you want to thank most share a story about how he/she helped you express your thanks and true feelings to the person 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 初二年级英语学科 第10页共10页 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中学业诊断 英语试题参考答案 一、情景反应 1-5 CABAA 二、对话理解 6-10 ABABA 三、语篇理解 11-15 BACAC 四、听力填空 16.4/four 17.relaxed 18.well 19.decisions 20.enter 五、补全对话 21.What's the matter?/What's wrong?/.... 22.Do you often do exercise? 23.What do you usually do in your free time? 24.You're right./You have a point./... 25.See you. 六、完形填空 26-30ABAAC 31-35 AABCA 七、阅读理解 36-40 CDEBA 41-45 CBACA 46-50 BADCE 51.Happy./They feel happy. 52.To let them out in a healthy way./It is to let them out in a healthy way. 53.To show us that we should express our bad feelings when we face failure instead of hiding them./... 54.By practising. 55.Failure in study made me upset./... I talked with my parents about my bad feelings./By talking with my parents about my bad feelings.…(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 八、词语运用 56.touches 57.mysclf 58.bigger 59.Disappointment 60.sccond 61.successfully 62.Although 63.to be 64.won 65.dreams 九、书面表达 One possible version: Hello,everyone.Today,I'll talk about the person I want to thank most-my English teacher,Ms.Li.She is like a bright star in my junior high school life,guiding me through confusion and helping me grow. When it comes to the story between us,an unforgettable experience enters my mind.Last year,I did badly in English writing.No matter how hard I tried,my compositions were full of mistakes and always got low scores.I lost confidence and even wanted to give up.One day,Ms. Li noticed my worries,and she had a long talk with me,encouraging me to keep on.After class, she paticntly went through every sentence of my compositions with me.She pointed out my grammar mistakes and taught me how to use advanced words and phrases.For weeks,she spent her spare time checking my compositions until my writing improved a lot.With her help and encouragement,I made great progress in English writing. Ms.Li's kindncss and paticnce made a big difference to my life.I'd like to say"Thank you, Ms.Li!"to her.I want to thank her for being the warmest light in my growth journey!