山东省青岛市胶州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 说明： 1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力、语音、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 听力测试 I．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Twice a week. C. On weekends. 2. A. Sure. Thanks. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, please. 3. A. Thank you. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Because they’re clever. B. Because they’re scary. C. They are from Thailand. 5. A. At school. B. At twelve. C. Vegetables and meat. Ⅱ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. In the library. B. In the cinema. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. A. Penguins. B. Giraffes. C. Monkeys. Ⅲ．短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 A．听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（每小题1分，共5分） A. gets up at 6:00 a.m. B. relax after working C. like him and his work D. enjoys his life E. needs to work at home 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ B．再听录音，根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. What is John Hunt? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A player. 17. What does John often do to keep healthy? A. Watch TV shows. B. Do some reading. C. Go out and exercise. 18. How often does John climb the mountains? A. Three times a week. B. Three times a month. C. Four times a month. 19. What does John usually have for breakfast? A. Noodles and eggs. B. Soup, bread and milk. C. Rice and vegetables. 20. What does John tell us to relax after work? A. Play computer games. B. Walk with friends. C. Listen to music. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ．语音（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna: Hi, Tom! Wow, you look so fit now! How do you do that? Tom: I play sports like ball games. Anna: That’s a good habit. Do you play basketball or volleyball? Tom: Both. I play basketball three times a week and I play volleyball twice a week. Anna: Anything else? Tom: Yeah. I have meals on time. I often eat fruit and vegetables like pears and beans but never have soft drinks or fast food like chips. Anna: I see. It’s important to have good eating habits. My parents tell me not to have too much salt or sugar. Tom: That’s true. Sports and healthy eating habits can keep us fit. 21. How does Anna feel when she says “Wow, you look so fit now!” A. sad B. sorry C. worried D. surprised 22. Which word has the sound /ɪə/? A. hearing B. care C. pear D. parents 23. Which word has the same sound as “s” in the word drinks? A. sports B. chips C. meals D. beans 24. Which is the right stress for “keep us fit”? A. ● ● ● B. ● ● • C. • • ● D. ● • ● 25. Which is the right intonation (语调) for the sentence “Do you play basketball or volleyball?” A. Do you play ↗ basketball or ↘ volleyball? B. Do you play ↘ basketball or ↗ volleyball? C. Do you play ↗ basketball or ↗ volleyball? D. Do you play ↘ basketball or ↘ volleyball? V．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rick is in Grade 7 in a middle school. There is a big dining hall in his school and students have lunch there every school day. There are some rules for students to 26 in the dining hall. For example, they can 27 eat food there. It means they can’t take food to the classroom. It is time for lunch now. Students are in the dining hall. Rick 28 a kind of special food on the screen there today. It is a pizza. Rick stands there and has an idea. After finishing his lunch, he buys one 29 . Then he walks to the classroom and puts it into his schoolbag 30 . Rick leaves the classroom when it is time for the break. One of his classmates smells (闻) the pizza. He tells 31 class teacher Ms. Green. Then Ms. Green has a talk with Rick. “I think you should know the 32 well. Why do you do that?” Ms. Green says. “I am sorry, Ms. Green. My little sister doesn’t feel well these days. Pizza is her favorite food. I want to take it home after school to make her 33 .” Rick says with his head down. To Rick’s surprise, Ms. Green isn’t 34 at all. “You are a good brother. I understand you love your sister.” she says, “But next time, 35 you have a problem like this, please tell me first. We can find a way together.” Rick feels warm and thanks Ms. Green. He thinks he is very lucky to have such a kind teacher. She tries to respect and care about every student. 26. A. care B. treat C. build D. follow 27. A. seldom B. only C. hardly D. ever 28. A. notices B. tastes C. feels D. writes 29. A. salad B. cookie C. coffee D. pizza 30. A. quietly B. brightly C. sadly D. really 31. A. my B. your C. their D. our 32. A. rules B. culture C. orders D. tricks 33. A. sorry B. happy C. playful D. friendly 34. A. polite B. absent C. sad D. angry 35. A. before B. because C. if D. but VI．阅读理解（本题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Coco is a clever dog. He is 12 years old. For many years, his favorite game is running after sticks (棍子) and bringing them back to his owners (主人), Ben and Jenny. He really enjoys this game and never feels tired. One day, Coco hurts his mouth and his owners take him to an animal hospital to see the vet. The vet tells them that playing with sticks is dangerous. Sticks hurt Coco’s mouth. So he has to stop it. But Coco still loves running after things. He doesn’t want to stop his favorite hobby. Soon, he finds something new and safe to play with — plastic (塑料) bottles. When he sees a bottle on the street, he runs to get it quickly. He plays with it happily and then brings it to Ben and Jenny. They always encourage him and say he is very clever, so he keeps looking for more bottles excitedly. But Ben and Jenny soon feel worried. Throwing bottles around is not good for the environment (环境). So they start bringing cloth bags when they walk Coco and collect every bottle he finds. This year, Coco collects more than 1300 bottles. Many people know him now and call him a little environmental helper. 36. What did Coco like doing best at first? A. Cleaning the street. B. Running after sticks. C. Carrying cloth bags. D. Collecting plastic bottles. 37. What does “vet” mean in Para. 2? A. nurse B. animal doctor C. zoo keeper D. hospital cleaner 38. Why does Coco stop running after sticks? A. Because he is too old. B. Because he can’t run fast. C. Because sticks hurt his mouth. D. Because he doesn’t like sticks. 39. Why do they start bringing cloth bags when walking Coco? A. To give bottles to other people. B. To help Coco find more bottles. C. To go shopping with cloth bags. D. To keep the environment clean. 40. Which is TRUE in the story? A. Bottles may hurt dogs’ mouths. B. Old dogs can’t learn new things. C. Small acts are helpful to the world. D. Playing with sticks is good for dogs. B Do you wake up on Monday and ask yourself, “Wait...Is it Monday again?” If so, you may need a “slow weekend”! Many people try to do everything on weekends. They clean the house, visit friends, and do many other things. But after a weekend like that, they may feel like they never really rest. That’s why some people try to have “slow weekends”. The idea is simple: do less and rest more. So how can you have a “slow weekend”? Here are some easy tips (建议). ★ Start your weekend with peace. When you wake up on Saturday, don’t hurry. Just stay in bed for a while. Enjoy a slow breakfast. Don’t look at your phone. Let the morning be quiet. This helps you feel more relaxed all weekend. ★ Do one thing at a time. For example, if you are watching a movie, put your phone away. If you are reading a book, turn off the TV. This helps make your time “feel slower”. ★ Go out for a walk to get some fresh (新鲜) air. It is really good for your health. You don’t need a plan — just leave the house and go for a walk! ★ Take a nap (打盹). After lunch, you may want a short sleep. Find a nice place, like a sofa. Close your eyes for 20 to 30 minutes. You’ll have more energy. ★ End your weekend with peace, too. On Sunday evening, think about what makes you happy on the weekend. Maybe it is a good book, a delicious meal, or a walk outside. Write it down in your mind or even on paper. Don’t worry about Monday — it can wait! 41. What does “Wait...Is it Monday again?” mean? A. People feel the weekend is too short. B. People forget it when Monday comes. C. People feel happy to welcome Monday. D. People want to have more work on Monday. 42. What is the idea of a slow weekend? A. To make full plans. B. To do less and rest more. C. To sleep for a long time. D. To stay at home all the day. 43. Why do people need a slow weekend? A. Because they don’t like staying with friends. B. Because busy weekends make them feel tired. C. Because they have too much housework to do. D. Because they want to do more things on weekends. 44. Which one is a slow weekend? A. Having a picnic in the park. B. Using the phone for a long time. C. Making careful plans for activities. D. Doing housework without resting. 45. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell people to keep busy on weekends. B. To ask people to take long sleep every day. C. To teach people how to rest better on weekends. D. To show the importance of doing more on the weekends. C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Huabobo, a kind of food in Shandong, has a long history of about 300 years. Many people in Shandong are good at making it. Huabobo is not just food. 46 . It is usually in different shapes (形状) and colors. In Shandong, it’s common for people to eat Huabobo on important days. At the Spring Festival, people eat different kinds of Huabobo. 47 Today, more and more young people are interested in Huabobo. But they don’t buy it. 48 Zhou Tiancong, a 21-year-old student is one of them. At Zhou’s school, there is a Huabobo workshop. Zhou and many students meet there every week to make Huabobo together. Zhou says, “It’s fun to make Huabobo. 49 Small things, like how much water you use, can change the result.” Zhou’s family also have their Huabobo shop. It serves all kinds of Huaboboo. 50 They buy it as gifts. Zhou wants more people to enjoy Huabobo, not just on special days. It can become a fun part of people’s lives. A. But it’s not always easy. B. It is also a kind of special art. C. They choose to make it instead. D. Many customers love their Huabobo. E. They think it can bring them good luck. F. All people can be good at making Huabobo. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ．短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lots of people like to exercise on an empty (空的) stomach, thinking it’s a good way to lose weight. 51 , it isn’t a good idea for everyone. Then what kind of food should you have before, during (在…期间) or after exercise? Here 52 (be) some useful advice for you. Food can give you energy. Before exercise, having something to eat can 53 (提高) your exercise. But don’t eat too much. Everyone has his or her eating habit and 54 (my) is to eat less but better. For example, an apple or a piece of bread is a good 55 (choose) for me before exercise. Should you eat anything during exercise? If you exercise for more than an hour, a small snack can help you feel good because it 56 (carry) energy for you. You may feel hungry after exercise, like after some ball 57 (match). Try some high-protein (高蛋白) snacks, and 58 (在…中) them, milk or eggs are good examples. These are usually 59 (health) foods. Exercise and eating 60 ['bælənst] meals can keep you strong and fit. Ⅷ．阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分） A 阅读下面短文，完成61至65小题。（每小题2分，共10分） This is a true and touching (感人的) story between a lion and two young men. The two men, John and Ace, work in London. They find a baby lion and name it Christian. (A) They feed him like a child and stay with him day and night. They take him to parks, restaurants, and even on car rides. Christian grows quickly. Soon, the two men think they can’t keep him because he becomes very large and expensive to feed. They decide to send him back to the wild (野外). Luckily, they meet some actors. They tell them about George Adamson, a famous scientist in Kenya. George help them to send Christian back to the wild. After that, John and Ace miss Christian very much. But they guess Christian will forget them. A few years later, the two men go to Kenya to see Christian. They are afraid he may attack (袭击) them. But when they meet, Christian recognizes (认出) them very soon. He hugs them and even kisses them. Later, they all cry happily like old friends. This beautiful story shows (B) ____________________ 61. What do the sentences (A) show? (2分) 62. Why do they send Christian back to the wild? (2分) 63. Why do the two men go to Kenya a few years later? (2分) 64. What does Christian do when he recognizes them? (2分) 65. Please write a sentence in (B) ____________________ to finish the passage. (2分) B 阅读下面文本，完成阅读笔记66至70小题，每题不超过10个单词。（每小题2分，共10分） Gao Xinyu is a girl from Shanxi. In January 2026, there is a World Robot Contest (比赛) in Wuxi, Jiangsu. Nearly 20,000 students around the world take part in it. This excellent girl is one of them and wins the second place. The road to success is full of difficulties (困难). Her school doesn’t have enough computers for each student. The school has to borrow computers from the teachers to help them. It’s not easy for pupils to face such a difficult contest. But she never gives up. She is a very hard-working student. She tries to prepare and practise. As soon as the contest starts, she and her teammates run into a big problem. The network (网络) doesn’t work. With the help of the workers, everything works out. “Working out a difficult problem is wonderful and it really makes me more confident (自信),” Gao says. In the future, she decides to work in IT and serve the country. Many students learn a lot from Gao Xinyu. Her stories encourage them to follow their dreams. experiences (经历) When Difficulties Ways before the contest ▲ 66 ▲ The contest isn’t easy for pupils. ▲ The school borrows computers from the teachers. ▲ She tries to 67 in the contest 68 The workers help them. 69 She is hard-working, confident and never gives up. influences (影响) Many students learn from her. Her stories 70 . IX．书面表达（共15分） 学校英语社团正在招聘健康生活部部长一职。假设你是李华，请给社团王老师写一封自荐信，介绍自己的健康生活习惯，并为社团生活部制定两条规则。 要求：1．不得出现真实的人名、校名。 2．字数80词左右。信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I want to be the leader of Healthy Life Department of English Club. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to the reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $