精品解析：广西河池市环江县2026年春季学期期中学情教情调研检测八年级英语试题卷

2026年春季学期期中学情教情调研检测 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间 120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 3. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一） 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二） 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the boy’s favourite hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Playing basketball. C. Drawing pictures. 7. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 8. How does Lucy feel about the coming exam? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Happy. 9. When will Tom go to visit Mount Tai? A. On 2nd August. B. On 3rd August. C. On 4th August. 10. Why does Tom run every morning? A. To relax. B. To win a race. C. To keep healthy. （三） 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. A new hobby. C. A school project. 12. What hobby does the boy want to try? A. Calligraphy. B. Programming. C. Horse riding. 13. What will the girl do to help the boy? A. Lend him a book. B. Take him to a club. C. Introduce him to a teacher. 请听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. How does Peter feel after the basketball game? A. Proud. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 15. What happened in the basketball game? A. Peter hurt his leg. B. Peter win the game. C. Peter’s team lost the game. 16. What will Mary do to cheer Peter up? A. Invite him to a party. B. Buy him a basketball. C. Practise basketball with him. 请听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To a beach. B. To a national park. C. To a science museum. 18. What was the most amazing thing he saw there? A. A waterfall. B. A cave. C. Many old trees. 19. Why does the boy think exploring nature is important? A. To take beautiful photos. B. To learn the world better. C. To get fresh air and exercise. 20. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. （四） 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. Why does the speaker suggest writing down your feelings? A. Because it’s the easiest way. B. Because it helps you understand yourself better. C. Because your teacher may want to see them. 23. What is often the quickest way to be happy again? A. Shouting at others. B. Doing some exercise. C. Thinking about favourite happy memory. 24. What should you try to do if you want to relax yourself? A. Do some exercise. B. Watch movies. C. Write down your thoughts. 25. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To suggest new hobbies. B. To report a study about health. C. To give advice about dealing with bad feelings. （五） 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Keeping Healthy and Safe Topic Advice Personal Hygiene (卫生) Wash your hands with soap and water before eating. Brush your 26 at least twice a day. Healthy eating Eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Try not to eat too 27 junk (垃圾) food. Daily Exercise Do sports like running or playing ball games to stay 28 and healthy. Safety Rules Don’t run in the hallways to 29 having an accident. Be careful with fire when you are in the kitchen. First Aid 30 you see someone get hurt, stay calm and ask an adult for help. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Protein! B: Hi, Tom! You look sporty (爱好运动的). ____1____ A: Yes. I like running. B: Great! It’s both a sport and a hobby. What else do you do? A:I spend some of my free time on Tai chi with my grandfather. B: Wow! That’s cool. ____2____ Tai chi could really help people keep fit. A: That’s right. What’s your hobby? B: ____3____ A: Oh, yes. You play it very well. B: ____4____ It’s my favorite. A: Maybe we could learn from each other. B: ____5____ A. Thank you. B. That’s a good idea! C. I’d like to try it, too. D. I like reading books. E. I like playing the violin. F. Do you often do exercise? 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Protein和Tom交流彼此爱好的对话，包括跑步、练太极、拉小提琴等，还提出并回应了互相学习的提议。 【1题详解】 空后答语用了Yes，说明此处是一般疑问句。F项“Do you often do exercise?”符合语境，与答语匹配。 【2题详解】 Protein得知Tom打太极后感叹很酷，后文又提到太极对健康有益，此处表达也想练太极。C项“I’d like to try it, too.”顺承上下文，符合语境。 【3题详解】 Tom询问Protein的爱好，后文Tom说“你拉得很好”，用到动词play，此处表达爱好应用到play。E项“I like playing the violin.”中play the violin符合搭配，也对应后文的it指代。 【4题详解】 Tom夸奖Protein小提琴拉得好，对他人夸奖的礼貌回应是感谢。A项“Thank you.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 Tom提议两人互相学习，Protein应对这个提议表示赞同。B项“That’s a good idea!”符合逻辑。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day a teacher came into the classroom and gave the students a surprise test. She ____6____ the paper and asked her students to turn the page and begin. To everyone’s ____7____, there were no questions, just a black dot (点) in the center of the page. The teacher saw the ____8____ on everyone’s face and said, “I want you to write what you see there.” The confused (困惑的) students got started on the ____9____ task. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading each one. ____10____ of them described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper. After the teacher read all the papers, the classroom was quiet. The teacher began to ____11____, “I am not going to judge (评价) you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the ____12____. Everyone focused on the black dot. The same ____13____ in our lives. We have a beautiful world to enjoy, but we ____14____ focus on the dark spots. Our lives are gifts filled with love and care. We always have reasons to ____15____ — friends that help us or jobs that support (支撑) our lives. We should learn to find the good in everything.” 6. A. handed out B. took back C. put away 7. A. anger B. fear C. surprise 8. A. smile B. expression C. idea 9. A. boring B. difficult C. unusual 10. A. Some B. All C. None 11. A. question B. ask C. explain 12. A. room B. paper C. life 13. A. happens B. works C. matters 14. A. always B. never C. seldom 15. A. show B. hope C. celebrate 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老师通过一次特殊的考试告诉同学们，生活中不是只有“黑点”，更多的是爱和关心，我们应该以积极的心态来面对生活。 【6题详解】 句意：她把试卷发给学生，让他们翻页开始。 根据上文“gave the students a surprise test”可知，考试时老师先给学生分发试卷，handed out意思是“分发”。took back拿回；put away收起，都不符合考试场景。 【7题详解】 句意：令所有人吃惊的是，没有问题，只有页面中央的一个黑点。 根据后文“there were no questions, just a black dot (点) in the center of the page”可知，学生本来以为试卷上会有考题，结果只有一个黑点，出乎大家预料，固定搭配to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，符合语境。anger生气；fear害怕，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：老师看到每个人脸上的表情，说：“我要你们把看到的都写下来。” 老师能看到大家脸上的神情，expression意思是“表情”，符合“脸上”的描述。smile微笑；idea想法，都不符合学生当时困惑的情境。 【9题详解】 句意：困惑的学生们开始了这项不寻常的任务。 这次测试没有考题，只有一个黑点，和平时的测试完全不同，对学生来说是“不寻常的”任务，unusual表示“不寻常的”，符合语境。boring无聊的；difficult困难的，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他们都描述了那个黑点，并试图解释它在纸上的位置。 根据后文“No one wrote about the white part of the ...”可知，没有人写试卷的白色部分，说明所有学生都只描述了黑点，All表示“所有，全部”，符合语境。Some一些；None没有一个，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：老师开始解释。 根据上文叙述的事情经过及后文老师所说的话可知，读完所有答卷后，老师要说明这次测试的用意，explain表示“解释，说明”，符合语境。question盘问；ask询问，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：没有人写试卷的白色部分。 整个测试是在试卷上进行的，这里指“没人写试卷的白色部分”，因此选paper（试卷）。room房间；life生活，均不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：同样的事情也发生在我们的生活中。 老师用试卷做类比，说“生活中也发生着同样的事”，happens（发生）符合语义。works工作；matters要紧，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我们有一个美丽的世界可以享受，但我们总是关注黑点。 根据上文“Everyone focused on the black dot.”可知，对应前文“所有人都只关注黑点”，类比到生活中就是：我们总是只关注不好的事情，因此选always（总是）。never从不；seldom很少，均不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：我们总是有庆祝的理由——帮助我们的朋友或支持我们生活的工作。 前文提到生活里有很多美好：帮助我们的朋友、养活我们的工作，这些都是值得开心的事，所以我们总有理由去庆祝这些美好的事情，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境。show展示；hope希望，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A An AED is a useful machine. It can help save people when their hearts suddenly stop working. We can see it in many places like schools, stations and shopping malls. It is easy to use an AED. Just turn it on and listen to the voice. Then do as it tells you. Here are some easy steps to use it. 1. Put one pad on the right upper chest (胸膛). Put the other pad on the left lower chest. 2. Connect (连接) the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient (病人) ! Wait for the machine to check. 4. Press the button when the machine tells you to do it. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if you need to. Remember: It’s best to help the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If there is no AED near you, ask someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When do we use an AED? A. When someone has a headache. B. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. 17. Where do we put the pads on the patient? A. B. C. 18. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. 19. What should you do when the machine tells you? A. Press the button. B. Give CPR at once. C. Touch the patient. 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A story book. B. A sports poster. C. A health guide. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自动体外除颤器在心脏骤停情况下的使用方法，包括使用步骤、注意事项以及“黄金4分钟”的重要性。 【16题详解】 根据第一段中“It can help save people when their hearts suddenly stop working.”可知，当有人心脏突然停止跳动时使用AED。 【17题详解】 根据表格中步骤1“Put one pad on the right upper chest (胸膛). Put the other pad on the left lower chest.”可知，一个贴片放在右上胸部，另一个放在左下胸部，对应C项图片。 【18题详解】 根据最后一段中“It’s best to help the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’!”可知，使用AED的黄金时间是前4分钟。 【19题详解】 根据表格中步骤4“Press the button when the machine tells you to do it.”可知，当机器提示时应按下按钮。 【20题详解】 文章主要介绍AED这种医疗急救设备的使用等知识，属于健康医疗范畴，最有可能来自健康指南。 B ①Psychologists say having three types of hobbies can make our lives better and help us find our abilities. These hobbies not only kill time but also shape our personalities. ②First, physical hobbies keep us healthy. We all know exercise is good for our bodies. But studies show it also helps with stress and feelings like sadness. You don’t need to go to the gym for hours. Try swimming—it’s easy on your joints (关节) and exercises your whole body. Walking, dancing, yoga or team sports are all great choices too. ③Second, creative hobbies can bring out our creativity. You don’t have to be good at something. Just enjoy making new things. Writing diaries, cooking, gardening or doing crafts (手工艺) are all good ways to express yourself. Research shows people with creative hobbies are happier and that they feel their lives are more meaningful. ④Finally, intellectual (智力的) hobbies keep our minds sharp. Instead of mindlessly (无意识地) using phones, try reading books, solving puzzles, playing chess or learning a new language. Travelling to new places also works. These activities help us think better and reduce the risk of memory loss when we get old. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Which hobby helps with stress according to the passage? A. Reading books. B. Doing crafts. C. Swimming. 22. What does the underlined word “sharp” mean? A. Quick. B. Slow. C. Big. 23. Which of the following is a creative hobby? A. Playing football. B. Writing diaries. C. Solving puzzles. 24. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? ( ①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph…) A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Try to Relax Yourselves B. Try to Keep Our Minds Creative C. Try Your Best to Develop These Hobbies 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了心理学研究表明，拥有身体、创造性和智力三种类型的爱好可以让生活更美好，塑造个性，提升健康、创造力和思维能力。 【21题详解】 第二段中明确提到“exercise is good for our bodies. But studies show it also helps with stress”，并举例“Try swimming…”，因此游泳有助于缓解压力。 【22题详解】 最后一段说智力爱好“keep our minds sharp”，后文提到“help us think better and reduce the risk of memory loss”，因此“sharp”在此意为“敏锐的、敏捷的”，即Quick。 【23题详解】 第三段列举的创造性爱好包括“Writing diaries, cooking, gardening or doing crafts”，因此写日记是创造性爱好。 【24题详解】 第一段总起，提出三种爱好；第二、三、四段分别介绍身体、创造性和智力爱好。因此结构为总分式。 【25题详解】 文章强调三种爱好对生活的积极作用，鼓励读者培养这些爱好。 C In September 2024, two young men from France left their jobs in Paris. They are 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel. They started a special trip from their hometown. Their goal was to walk to Shanghai, China. After more than a year of walking along the Silk Road, crossing 16 countries and wearing out six pairs of shoes, they finally arrived in China in September 2025. When they got to Gansu, they were amazed (惊叹) by the Tengger Desert and the breathtaking Danxia landforms (丹霞地貌) near Lanzhou. They were also surprised by how modern the cities were. “There were lots of new and modern buildings, and we had to learn all the new digital (数字的) habits,” Michel told China Daily. When they arrived in Lanzhou, Rene and Michel met their fans at a beef noodle restaurant. Many people knew their trip on the Internet. People’s kindness made them love this place more. “We experience kindness every day, they give us things to welcome us”, they said. They noted that such things felt especially warm after being away from home for over a year. “If we had taken a plane or a train, we would never have come to Lanzhou,” Michel said. “We would never have met all these people.” After 510 days, they finally arrived in Shanghai on Feb 7. But they plan to keep traveling. They believe slow travel is a greener and deeper way to explore the world. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. When did the two young men start their trip? A. In September 2024. B. In February 2025. C. In September 2025. 27. What surprised them when they were in China’s cities? A. The small villages. B. The modern buildings. C. The cheap beef noodles. 28. Why did the two young men feel warm in Lanzhou? A. Because the weather was nice. B. Because they had enough money. C. Because people there were kind to them. 29. What do Michel’s words show in Paragraph 7? A. Lanzhou is not a popular place for tourists B. Slow travel brought them special experiences. C. Planes and trains are convenient ways to travel. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. We must give up everything to travel. B. We can only learn the world from books. C. We should love and explore nature with our hearts. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了2024年9月，法国青年本杰明·勒内和洛伊克·米歇尔辞去工作，从家乡出发步行前往中国上海，历经一年多抵达中国，途中对中国的自然风光和城市现代化感到惊叹，在兰州感受到人们的友善，最终于2026年2月7日到达上海后还计划继续旅行，他们认为慢旅行是更好的探索世界的方式。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“In September 2024, two young men from France left their jobs in Paris ... They started a special trip from their hometown.”可知，这两个年轻人在2024年9月开始了他们的旅程。 【27题详解】 根据第四段“They were also surprised by how modern the cities were. ‘There were lots of new and modern buildings, and we had to learn all the new digital (数字的) habits,’ Michel told China Daily.”可知，他们对中国城市中的现代建筑感到惊讶。 【28题详解】 根据第五段中“People’s kindness made them love this place more.”以及第六段“‘We experience kindness every day, they give us things to welcome us’, they said. They noted that such things felt especially warm after being away from home for over a year.”可知，因为兰州的人们对他们很友善，所以他们感到很温暖。 【29题详解】 根据第七段“‘If we had taken a plane or a train, we would never have come to Lanzhou,’ Michel said. ‘We would never have met all these people.’”可知，慢旅行给他们带来了特殊的经历，如果乘坐飞机或火车就不会有这些经历。 【30题详解】 文章主要讲述了两个年轻人从法国步行到中国的慢旅行经历，他们欣赏到了自然景观，感受到了不同城市的特色以及人们的友善，由此可推断出，我们应该用心去热爱和探索自然。 D Do you ever feel bored on your way to school or the park? Why not turn it into a “treasure hunt (寻宝)”? That’s what many people are doing with the latest trend (潮流): the color walk! The idea is simple: You pick one color, go for a walk and find as many things in that color as you can. I first started this last year. Some colors, like green, are easy. You can find it in traffic lights, grass and other things. Other colors, like gold, are hard to find. But I have enjoyed every color walk I’ve tried. When you look for a color, you start to notice things you wouldn’t normally have paid attention to. Recently, I looked for blue things when I walked in Beijing Olympic Forest Park. I spent time watching many things carefully, like the decorations (装饰) on the trees, the details on the signs and the colors of people’s clothes when they passed by. At last, I was surprised to find so many blue things, and I felt really happy and satisfied. Xu Gaoyang, a therapist (治疗师) from Beijing, said that color walk makes you pay attention to the world around you. It also gives you a small and easy goal to finish. This helps you enjoy the moment and makes you feel calm and relaxed. Next time you go for a walk, give the color walk a try. You’ll realize how colorful our world truly is. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What is the latest trend according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 32. What color is easy to find according to the writer? _________________________________________________ 33. How did the writer feel after finding many blue things? _________________________________________________ 34. Why does Xu Gaoyang think the color walk is good? _________________________________________________ 35. Would you like to try a color walk? Why or why not? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________ 【答案】31. The color walk. 32. Green. 33. Happy and satisfied. 34. Because it makes people pay attention to the world, gives a small and easy goal, helps people enjoy the moment and feel relaxed. 35. Yes. Because it’s fun and relaxing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当下潮流“色彩漫步”的相关内容，包括其玩法、作者自身经历、治疗师对其好处的阐述等。 【31题详解】 根据第一段中“That’s what many people are doing with the latest trend (潮流): the color walk!”可知，最新潮流是色彩漫步。 【32题详解】 根据第二段中“Some colors, like green, are easy.”可知，作者认为绿色是很容易找到的颜色。 【33题详解】 根据第四段中“At last, I was surprised to find so many blue things, and I felt really happy and satisfied.”可知，作者找到大量蓝色物品后的感受是很开心和满足。 【34题详解】 根据倒数第二段内容可知，徐高阳认为“色彩漫步”能使人们关注周围的世界，给人们小而易实现的目标，并且能帮助人们享受当下，感到平静与放松。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据文章内容，说明自己是否愿意尝试“色彩漫步”，并说明理由，回答符合词数要求、言之有理即可。 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 her brave pressure pull with reduce even emotion until calm Emily loves Chinese calligraphy. After a museum outing, she became more interested in traditional Chinese culture. When exam ____36____ made her feel blue, she took her kung fu coach’s suggestion and tried kung fu to ____37____ stress. She also enjoys helping friends. When Lisa felt scared of programming, Emily helped her get over the fear and ____38____ fall in love with coding (编程). At school last month, she and her teammates ____39____ together to win a basketball game. Because of her excellent performance in the fire emergency (突发事件), she is one of the ____40____ students in her class. When a fire suddenly broke out in the lab (实验室), she stayed ____41____ and used her knowledge to deal with the emergency, and this made ____42____ proud. In daily life, she cares about the environment and seldom uses plastic bags to reduce pollution. With friends, she knows how to deal with their ____43____ by chatting, as she said that you’ll never understand others’ feelings ____44____ you express your own. When upset, she reads poems or practises kung fu to deal ____45____ her bad feelings. 【答案】36. pressure 37. reduce 38. even 39. pulled 40. bravest 41. calm 42. her 43. emotions 44. until 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了Emily热爱中国书法和传统文化，考试压力大时通过练功夫减压，乐于助人帮朋友克服编程恐惧，在学校比赛中与队友合作且在火灾中表现出色，生活中关心环境、帮助朋友处理情绪，自己沮丧时通过读诗或练功夫应对不良情绪。 【36题详解】 句意：当考试压力让她感到沮丧时，她接受了功夫教练的建议，尝试用功夫来减轻压力。此处作从句主语，表示“考试压力”，填名词pressure，符合语义。 【37题详解】 句意：当考试压力让她感到沮丧时，她接受了功夫教练的建议，尝试用功夫来减轻压力。此处表示尝试功夫的目的，练功夫可以减轻压力，使用动词reduce的不定式形式作目的状语。 【38题详解】 句意：当丽莎害怕编程时，艾米丽帮助她克服恐惧，甚至爱上了编程。此处修饰动词短语fall in love with，应用副词even，表递进，符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：上个月在学校，她和她的队友齐心协力赢得了一场篮球比赛。根据时间状语last month可知，句子时态用一般过去时，pull together为固定搭配，表示“齐心协力”，动词pull用过去式pulled。 【40题详解】 句意：由于她在火灾紧急情况中的出色表现，她是班上最勇敢的学生之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，此处指最勇敢的学生之一，用形容词brave的最高级bravest。 【41题详解】 句意：当实验室突然发生火灾时，她保持冷静，并用所学的知识处理紧急情况，这使她感到自豪。stay calm是固定搭配，意为“保持冷静”，符合火灾突发时的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当实验室突然发生火灾时，她保持冷静，并用所学的知识处理紧急情况，这使她感到自豪。动词made后缺少宾语，使用代词宾格her，与主语she相匹配。 【43题详解】 句意：对于朋友，她知道如何通过聊天来处理他们的情绪，因为她说，你永远不会理解别人的感受，直到你表达自己的感受。形容词性物主代词their后缺少名词，此处表示朋友们的多种情绪，用名词emotion的复数形式emotions。 【44题详解】 句意：对于朋友，她知道如何通过聊天来处理他们的情绪，因为她说，你永远不会理解别人的感受，直到你表达自己的感受。never ... until ...是固定结构，意为“直到……才……”，符合语义逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：心烦意乱的时候，她会读诗或练功夫来处理自己的坏心情。deal with是固定搭配，意为“处理，应对”，符合处理坏情绪的语境。 六、书面表达 (15分。) 46. 假设你是李华，你校英语报专栏“Growing Pains and Gains”正在征稿。请你以“How I Relax and Grow Healthily”为题，用英语写一篇短文分享你的经历和看法。内容包括： 1. 我的压力（至少两点）； 2. 我的放松方式（至少四点）； 3. 我的收获与成长。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语： relax (v. 放松), energetic (adj. 精力充沛的), healthy (adj. 健康的) How I Relax and Grow Healthily Nowadays, many students have stress from study, so do I. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 How I Relax and Grow Healthily Nowadays, many students have stress from study, so do I. I feel stressed because of too much homework and exams. To relax, I often listen to music, play basketball with friends or read interesting books. Besides, I usually talk with my parents to tell them about my stress. They always give me some useful advice. These activities help me feel energetic and happy. By relaxing in these ways, I learn to manage my time better and keep a healthy lifestyle. I believe that balancing study and relaxation is the key to growing healthily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①说明自身至少2种压力；②介绍至少4种个人放松方式；③分享放松带来的收获与成长 确定人称：以第一人称I为主 注意事项：词数80词左右（开头不计入总词数）；不得出现真实个人/学校信息；可适当补充细节保证行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出的引入，阐述自身面临的压力，开启下文 主体段：介绍自己常用的放松方法 结尾段：总结放松带来的改变，分享成长感悟，回扣文章主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：面临的压力：too much homework/exams/get along with classmates/social communication等 要点二：放松的方法：listen to music/play basketball with friends/read interesting books/talk with parents/walk with my classmates after class/watch funny cartoons/practice calligraphy等 要点三：放松带来的积极影响：learn to manage time better/keep a healthy lifestyle/help study better/live a happy life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期中学情教情调研检测 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间 120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 3. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一） 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二） 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the boy’s favourite hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Playing basketball. C. Drawing pictures. 7. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 8. How does Lucy feel about the coming exam? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Happy. 9. When will Tom go to visit Mount Tai? A. On 2nd August. B. On 3rd August. C. On 4th August. 10. Why does Tom run every morning? A. To relax. B. To win a race. C. To keep healthy. （三） 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. A new hobby. C. A school project. 12. What hobby does the boy want to try? A. Calligraphy. B. Programming. C. Horse riding. 13. What will the girl do to help the boy? A. Lend him a book. B. Take him to a club. C. Introduce him to a teacher. 请听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. How does Peter feel after the basketball game? A. Proud. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 15. What happened in the basketball game? A. Peter hurt his leg. B. Peter win the game. C. Peter’s team lost the game. 16. What will Mary do to cheer Peter up? A. Invite him to a party. B. Buy him a basketball. C. Practise basketball with him. 请听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To a beach. B. To a national park. C. To a science museum. 18. What was the most amazing thing he saw there? A. A waterfall. B. A cave. C. Many old trees. 19. Why does the boy think exploring nature is important? A. To take beautiful photos. B. To learn the world better. C. To get fresh air and exercise. 20. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. （四） 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. Why does the speaker suggest writing down your feelings? A. Because it’s the easiest way. B. Because it helps you understand yourself better. C. Because your teacher may want to see them. 23. What is often the quickest way to be happy again? A. Shouting at others. B. Doing some exercise. C. Thinking about favourite happy memory. 24. What should you try to do if you want to relax yourself? A. Do some exercise. B. Watch movies. C. Write down your thoughts. 25. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To suggest new hobbies. B. To report a study about health. C. To give advice about dealing with bad feelings. （五） 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Keeping Healthy and Safe Topic Advice Personal Hygiene (卫生) Wash your hands with soap and water before eating. Brush your 26 at least twice a day. Healthy eating Eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Try not to eat too 27 junk (垃圾) food. Daily Exercise Do sports like running or playing ball games to stay 28 and healthy. Safety Rules Don’t run in the hallways to 29 having an accident. Be careful with fire when you are in the kitchen. First Aid 30 you see someone get hurt, stay calm and ask an adult for help. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Protein! B: Hi, Tom! You look sporty (爱好运动的). ____1____ A: Yes. I like running. B: Great! It’s both a sport and a hobby. What else do you do? A:I spend some of my free time on Tai chi with my grandfather. B: Wow! That’s cool. ____2____ Tai chi could really help people keep fit. A: That’s right. What’s your hobby? B: ____3____ A: Oh, yes. You play it very well. B: ____4____ It’s my favorite. A: Maybe we could learn from each other. B: ____5____ A. Thank you. B. That’s a good idea! C. I’d like to try it, too. D. I like reading books. E. I like playing the violin. F. Do you often do exercise? 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day a teacher came into the classroom and gave the students a surprise test. She ____6____ the paper and asked her students to turn the page and begin. To everyone’s ____7____, there were no questions, just a black dot (点) in the center of the page. The teacher saw the ____8____ on everyone’s face and said, “I want you to write what you see there.” The confused (困惑的) students got started on the ____9____ task. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading each one. ____10____ of them described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper. After the teacher read all the papers, the classroom was quiet. The teacher began to ____11____, “I am not going to judge (评价) you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the ____12____. Everyone focused on the black dot. The same ____13____ in our lives. We have a beautiful world to enjoy, but we ____14____ focus on the dark spots. Our lives are gifts filled with love and care. We always have reasons to ____15____ — friends that help us or jobs that support (支撑) our lives. We should learn to find the good in everything.” 6. A. handed out B. took back C. put away 7. A. anger B. fear C. surprise 8. A. smile B. expression C. idea 9. A. boring B. difficult C. unusual 10. A. Some B. All C. None 11. A. question B. ask C. explain 12. A. room B. paper C. life 13. A. happens B. works C. matters 14. A. always B. never C. seldom 15. A. show B. hope C. celebrate 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A An AED is a useful machine. It can help save people when their hearts suddenly stop working. We can see it in many places like schools, stations and shopping malls. It is easy to use an AED. Just turn it on and listen to the voice. Then do as it tells you. Here are some easy steps to use it. 1. Put one pad on the right upper chest (胸膛). Put the other pad on the left lower chest. 2. Connect (连接) the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient (病人) ! Wait for the machine to check. 4. Press the button when the machine tells you to do it. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if you need to. Remember: It’s best to help the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If there is no AED near you, ask someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When do we use an AED? A. When someone has a headache. B. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. 17. Where do we put the pads on the patient? A. B. C. 18. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. 19. What should you do when the machine tells you? A. Press the button. B. Give CPR at once. C. Touch the patient. 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A story book. B. A sports poster. C. A health guide. B ①Psychologists say having three types of hobbies can make our lives better and help us find our abilities. These hobbies not only kill time but also shape our personalities. ②First, physical hobbies keep us healthy. We all know exercise is good for our bodies. But studies show it also helps with stress and feelings like sadness. You don’t need to go to the gym for hours. Try swimming—it’s easy on your joints (关节) and exercises your whole body. Walking, dancing, yoga or team sports are all great choices too. ③Second, creative hobbies can bring out our creativity. You don’t have to be good at something. Just enjoy making new things. Writing diaries, cooking, gardening or doing crafts (手工艺) are all good ways to express yourself. Research shows people with creative hobbies are happier and that they feel their lives are more meaningful. ④Finally, intellectual (智力的) hobbies keep our minds sharp. Instead of mindlessly (无意识地) using phones, try reading books, solving puzzles, playing chess or learning a new language. Travelling to new places also works. These activities help us think better and reduce the risk of memory loss when we get old. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Which hobby helps with stress according to the passage? A. Reading books. B. Doing crafts. C. Swimming. 22. What does the underlined word “sharp” mean? A. Quick. B. Slow. C. Big. 23. Which of the following is a creative hobby? A. Playing football. B. Writing diaries. C. Solving puzzles. 24. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? ( ①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph…) A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Try to Relax Yourselves B. Try to Keep Our Minds Creative C. Try Your Best to Develop These Hobbies C In September 2024, two young men from France left their jobs in Paris. They are 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel. They started a special trip from their hometown. Their goal was to walk to Shanghai, China. After more than a year of walking along the Silk Road, crossing 16 countries and wearing out six pairs of shoes, they finally arrived in China in September 2025. When they got to Gansu, they were amazed (惊叹) by the Tengger Desert and the breathtaking Danxia landforms (丹霞地貌) near Lanzhou. They were also surprised by how modern the cities were. “There were lots of new and modern buildings, and we had to learn all the new digital (数字的) habits,” Michel told China Daily. When they arrived in Lanzhou, Rene and Michel met their fans at a beef noodle restaurant. Many people knew their trip on the Internet. People’s kindness made them love this place more. “We experience kindness every day, they give us things to welcome us”, they said. They noted that such things felt especially warm after being away from home for over a year. “If we had taken a plane or a train, we would never have come to Lanzhou,” Michel said. “We would never have met all these people.” After 510 days, they finally arrived in Shanghai on Feb 7. But they plan to keep traveling. They believe slow travel is a greener and deeper way to explore the world. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. When did the two young men start their trip? A. In September 2024. B. In February 2025. C. In September 2025. 27. What surprised them when they were in China’s cities? A. The small villages. B. The modern buildings. C. The cheap beef noodles. 28. Why did the two young men feel warm in Lanzhou? A. Because the weather was nice. B. Because they had enough money. C. Because people there were kind to them. 29. What do Michel’s words show in Paragraph 7? A. Lanzhou is not a popular place for tourists B. Slow travel brought them special experiences. C. Planes and trains are convenient ways to travel. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. We must give up everything to travel. B. We can only learn the world from books. C. We should love and explore nature with our hearts. D Do you ever feel bored on your way to school or the park? Why not turn it into a “treasure hunt (寻宝)”? That’s what many people are doing with the latest trend (潮流): the color walk! The idea is simple: You pick one color, go for a walk and find as many things in that color as you can. I first started this last year. Some colors, like green, are easy. You can find it in traffic lights, grass and other things. Other colors, like gold, are hard to find. But I have enjoyed every color walk I’ve tried. When you look for a color, you start to notice things you wouldn’t normally have paid attention to. Recently, I looked for blue things when I walked in Beijing Olympic Forest Park. I spent time watching many things carefully, like the decorations (装饰) on the trees, the details on the signs and the colors of people’s clothes when they passed by. At last, I was surprised to find so many blue things, and I felt really happy and satisfied. Xu Gaoyang, a therapist (治疗师) from Beijing, said that color walk makes you pay attention to the world around you. It also gives you a small and easy goal to finish. This helps you enjoy the moment and makes you feel calm and relaxed. Next time you go for a walk, give the color walk a try. You’ll realize how colorful our world truly is. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What is the latest trend according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 32. What color is easy to find according to the writer? _________________________________________________ 33. How did the writer feel after finding many blue things? _________________________________________________ 34. Why does Xu Gaoyang think the color walk is good? _________________________________________________ 35. Would you like to try a color walk? Why or why not? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________ 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 her brave pressure pull with reduce even emotion until calm Emily loves Chinese calligraphy. After a museum outing, she became more interested in traditional Chinese culture. When exam ____36____ made her feel blue, she took her kung fu coach’s suggestion and tried kung fu to ____37____ stress. She also enjoys helping friends. When Lisa felt scared of programming, Emily helped her get over the fear and ____38____ fall in love with coding (编程). At school last month, she and her teammates ____39____ together to win a basketball game. Because of her excellent performance in the fire emergency (突发事件), she is one of the ____40____ students in her class. When a fire suddenly broke out in the lab (实验室), she stayed ____41____ and used her knowledge to deal with the emergency, and this made ____42____ proud. In daily life, she cares about the environment and seldom uses plastic bags to reduce pollution. With friends, she knows how to deal with their ____43____ by chatting, as she said that you’ll never understand others’ feelings ____44____ you express your own. When upset, she reads poems or practises kung fu to deal ____45____ her bad feelings. 六、书面表达 (15分。) 46. 假设你是李华，你校英语报专栏“Growing Pains and Gains”正在征稿。请你以“How I Relax and Grow Healthily”为题，用英语写一篇短文分享你的经历和看法。内容包括： 1. 我的压力（至少两点）； 2. 我的放松方式（至少四点）； 3. 我的收获与成长。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语： relax (v. 放松), energetic (adj. 精力充沛的), healthy (adj. 健康的) How I Relax and Grow Healthily Nowadays, many students have stress from study, so do I. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $