高考英语熟词生义以练代背第2期集训 -2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

高中/高考英语熟词生义以练代背第2期集训（练习+答案） 1．coin [熟义]n.硬币→[生义]v.. Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. 不要生 谁也不懂的词语。 2．charge [熟义]vt.收费，索价 [生义]vt.& n．. He was charged with stealing a car. 他被 偷了汽车。 a charge of stealing 偷窃罪的 [生义]vi.& vt.. Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 突然那头野兽朝我们 过来。 [生义]vt.. My cellphone is fully charged. 我的手机充满电了。 charge a gun with powder 用火药 炮 3．channel [熟义]n.海峡，频道→[生义]v.. Stephen is channeling his energies into a novel called Blue. 斯蒂芬正 精力写一本名为《蓝色》的小说。 4．chance [熟义]n.机会→[生义]n.. There is a chance that I will see him. 我有 见到他。 5．cause [熟义]n.起因 v．引起→[生义]n.. The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace. 联合国为世界和平 做了许多贡献。 6．cast [熟义]v.扔；投；掷 [生义]vt.. cast a sideways look 斜 一眼 [生义]n.. He was in the cast of Tom Sawyer. 他在《汤姆·索亚》剧组中。 7．capital [熟义]n.& adj.首都，首都的→[生义]n.. The Smith Company has a capital of $30，000. 史密斯公司有3万美元的 。 8．bridge [熟义]n.桥→[生义]v.. I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you. 我尽力在两个世界之间铺路， 你们之间的隔阂。 9．board [熟义]n.木板；布告牌 n．& v．登上(交通工具) [生义]n.. At the meeting of the town planning board，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly. 在城镇规划 的会议上，男孩起初很紧张，说话很小心。 [生义]v. The students board during the week and go home at weekends. 学生们周一到周五寄宿，周末回家。 10．blue [熟义]adj.& n．蓝色→[生义]adj.. He has been feeling blue all week. 他一整个星期都感到很 。 11．blank [熟义]adj.空白的 n．空白→[生义]adj.. Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about. 史蒂夫一脸 ，说他不知道我在说什么。 12．bear [熟义]v.忍受，容忍→[生义]v.. He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. 他在战争中 13．bargain [熟义]vt.& vi.讨价还价→[生义]n.. She knows a bargain when she sees one. 她有辨别 的能力。 负了伤，现在还 伤疤。 14．balance [熟义]n.& v．平衡 [生义]n.. I must check my bank balance. 我必须检查我的银行 。 [生义]v.. The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. 该校力图 文科和理科的学习时间。 15．back [熟义]n.背→[生义]vt. Many of his friends backed his plan. 他的许多朋友 他的计划。 16．available [熟义]adj.可得到的，可找到的→[生义]adj. The worthy professor is now available. 那位值得尊敬的教授现在 。 17．assume [熟义]vt.假定，错误地认为→[生义]vt. He will assume the directorship of the project. 他将 这个项目的负责人。 答案 1．coin [熟义]n.硬币→[生义]v.造币；铸币；杜撰设计(新单词或短语) Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. 不要生造谁也不懂的词语。 2．charge [熟义]vt.收费，索价 [生义]vt.& n．指控 He was charged with stealing a car. 他被指控偷了汽车。 a charge of stealing 偷窃罪的指控 [生义]vi.& vt.猛冲；攻击 Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 突然那头野兽朝我们冲过来。 [生义]vt.充电；装(满)，装料 My cellphone is fully charged. 我的手机充满电了。 charge a gun with powder 用火药填满炮 3．channel [熟义]n.海峡，频道→[生义]v.集中，注入，输送 Stephen is channeling his energies into a novel called Blue. 斯蒂芬正集中精力写一本名为《蓝色》的小说。 4．chance [熟义]n.机会→[生义]n.可能性 There is a chance that I will see him. 我有可能见到他。 5．cause [熟义]n.起因 v．引起→[生义]n.事业 The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace. 联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。 6．cast [熟义]v.扔；投；掷 [生义]vt.朝……看 cast a sideways look 斜看一眼 [生义]n.演员，剧组 He was in the cast of Tom Sawyer. 他在《汤姆·索亚》剧组中。 7．capital [熟义]n.& adj.首都，首都的→[生义]n.资本；资金；资方 The Smith Company has a capital of $30，000. 史密斯公司有3万美元的资本。 8．bridge [熟义]n.桥→[生义]v.消除隔阂 I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you. 我尽力在两个世界之间铺路，消除你们之间的隔阂。 9．board [熟义]n.木板；布告牌 n．& v．登上(交通工具) [生义]n.委员会；董事会 At the meeting of the town planning board，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly. 在城镇规划委员会的会议上，男孩起初很紧张，说话很小心。 [生义]v.(在学校)寄宿 The students board during the week and go home at weekends. 学生们周一到周五寄宿，周末回家。 10．blue [熟义]adj.& n．蓝色→[生义]adj.忧伤的 He has been feeling blue all week. 他一整个星期都感到很忧郁。 11．blank [熟义]adj.空白的 n．空白→[生义]adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的 Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about. 史蒂夫一脸茫然，说他不知道我在说什么。 12．bear [熟义]v.忍受，容忍→[生义]v.带有 He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. 他在战争中负了伤，现在还留有伤疤。 13．bargain [熟义]vt.& vi.讨价还价→[生义]n.便宜货 She knows a bargain when she sees one. 她有辨别便宜货的能力。 14．balance [熟义]n.& v．平衡 [生义]n.账户余额 I must check my bank balance. 我必须检查我的银行余额。 [生义]v.权衡，斟酌 The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. 该校力图平衡文科和理科的学习时间。 15．back [熟义]n.背→[生义]vt.支持 Many of his friends backed his plan. 他的许多朋友支持他的计划。 16．available [熟义]adj.可得到的，可找到的→[生义]adj.(人)有空的，单身的 The worthy professor is now available. 那位值得尊敬的教授现在有空。 17．assume [熟义]vt.假定，错误地认为→[生义]vt.担任 He will assume the directorship of the project. 他将担任这个项目的负责人。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $