内容正文:
高中/高考英语熟词生义以练代背第5期集训
(练习+答案全国高中三个年级通用)
1.kid [熟义]n.小孩→[生义]v.
Take it easy.I'm just kidding.
不要着急。我只是在 。
2.jump [熟义]v.跳→[生义]n.& vi.
Last week the price of goods jumped.
上周物价 。
3.iron [熟义]n.铁→[生义]v.
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.
妈妈在用电熨斗给我 衬衣。
4.invent [熟义]v.发明→[生义]v.
He invented an excuse for his being late.
他 了一个自己迟到的借口。
5.interest [熟义]n.兴趣→[生义]n.
Don't look after your own interests.
不要只顾自己的 。
6.inspire [熟义]v.激励;鼓舞→[生义]v.
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
他最好的音乐 对母亲的怀念。
7.industry [熟义]n.工业→[生义]n.
His success was due to his industry.
他取得成功是由于他的 。
8.hold [熟义]v.拿着,握着;召开,举行→[生义]vt.
We hold that no country should interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.
我们 任何国家都不应该干涉他国内政。
9.hit [熟义]vt.击,打
[生义]n.
The film Hero is quite a hit.
《英雄》这部电影 。
[生义]vt.使突然想起
A good idea hit me.=I hit upon a good idea.
我 一个好主意。
10.ground [熟义]n.地面
[生义]n.
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.
他在简短的谈话中涵盖了许多 。
[生义]n.
He has strong grounds for more money.
他有 要更多的钱。
11.geography [熟义]n.地理→[生义]n.
the visual geography of distinct pages
不同页面的视觉
12.frequent [熟义]adj.频繁的,间隔很近的→[生义]vt.
The market was frequented by local people.
当地人 这个市场。
13.free [熟义]adj.自由的,有空的→[生义]adj.
Most of the roads are free of snow.
大部分道路上都 积雪。
14.foreign [熟义]adj.外国的
[生义]adj.
The subject is foreign to me.
这个话题对我来说很 。
[生义]adj.
Telling lies is foreign to her nature.
说谎与她的天性 。
15.fix [熟义]vt.修理
[生义]vt.
Fix a shelf to the wall.把架子 在墙上。
[生义]vt.
The time for our meeting has been fixed already.我们开会的时间已经 好了。
16.fine [熟义]adj.好的,晴朗的
[生义]v.& n.
He was fined $200.他被 200美元。
[生义]adj.
There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.
这两个词的意思有着 区别。
17.figure [熟义]n.数字,人像;画像;图;图表
[生义]v.
I figure he'll be back soon.
我 他很快会回来。
[生义]figure out
We must figure out how to solve the problem.
我们必须 怎么解决这个问题。
Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
旅行要花多少费用你 没有?
答案
1.kid [熟义]n.小孩→[生义]v.开玩笑;欺骗
Take it easy.I'm just kidding.
不要着急。我只是在开玩笑。
2.jump [熟义]v.跳→[生义]n.& vi.猛涨
Last week the price of goods jumped.
上周物价猛涨。
3.iron [熟义]n.铁→[生义]v.(用熨斗)熨,烫平
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.
妈妈在用电熨斗给我熨衬衣。
4.invent [熟义]v.发明→[生义]v.捏造,虚构
He invented an excuse for his being late.
他编造了一个自己迟到的借口。
5.interest [熟义]n.兴趣→[生义]n.利益
Don't look after your own interests.
不要只顾自己的利益。
6.inspire [熟义]v.激励;鼓舞→[生义]v.赋予灵感;启发思考
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
他最好的音乐灵感来自对母亲的怀念。
7.industry [熟义]n.工业→[生义]n.勤奋
His success was due to his industry.
他取得成功是由于他的勤奋。
8.hold [熟义]v.拿着,握着;召开,举行→[生义]vt.认为
We hold that no country should interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.
我们认为任何国家都不应该干涉他国内政。
9.hit [熟义]vt.击,打
[生义]n.很受欢迎的人或事
The film Hero is quite a hit.
《英雄》这部电影很受欢迎。
[生义]vt.使突然想起
A good idea hit me.=I hit upon a good idea.
我突然想到一个好主意。
10.ground [熟义]n.地面
[生义]n.领域,范围
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.
他在简短的谈话中涵盖了许多领域。
[生义]n.充分的理由
He has strong grounds for more money.
他有充分的理由要更多的钱。
11.geography [熟义]n.地理→[生义]n.布局
the visual geography of distinct pages
不同页面的视觉布局
12.frequent [熟义]adj.频繁的,间隔很近的→[生义]vt.常去
The market was frequented by local people.
当地人经常去这个市场。
13.free [熟义]adj.自由的,有空的→[生义]adj.没有……的(常与of连用)
Most of the roads are free of snow.
大部分道路上都没有积雪。
14.foreign [熟义]adj.外国的
[生义]adj.不熟悉的
The subject is foreign to me.
这个话题对我来说很陌生。
[生义]adj.和……格格不入
Telling lies is foreign to her nature.
说谎与她的天性格格不入。
15.fix [熟义]vt.修理
[生义]vt.使固定;安装
Fix a shelf to the wall.把架子固定在墙上。
[生义]vt.确定(日期、时间、数量等)
The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
我们开会的时间已经定好了。
16.fine [熟义]adj.好的,晴朗的
[生义]v.& n.罚款
He was fined $200.他被罚款200美元。
[生义]adj.细微的
There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.
这两个词的意思有着细微的区别。
17.figure [熟义]n.数字,人像;画像;图;图表
[生义]v.推测,估计
I figure he'll be back soon.
我估计他很快会回来。
[生义]figure out 弄清楚;计算
We must figure out how to solve the problem.
我们必须弄清楚怎么解决这个问题。
Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有?
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