湖北省武汉市江汉区2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

七年级英语试题 第I卷（共100分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、G三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.Black and white B.China. C.Two. 2.A.Hot dry noodles. B.In the classroom C.With her 3.A.They are cute. B.On the desk C.By bus 4.A.Tomorrow. B.After class C.Jogging 5.A.A dictionary. B.Thank you. C.Rice,please. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话，每殿对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、G三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.How often does Fu Xing take swimming lessons? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 7.What does Mary think of monkeys? A.They're powerful B.They're clever. C.They're playful 8.When does the man usually go to bed on weekends? A.Before 6:00 p.m. B.Before 9:00 p.m. C.Before 9:30 p.m. 9.Where might the speakers be? A.In a shop. B.In a museum. C.In a park 10.Whose soccer ball is this? A.Peter's. B.Frank's. C.Yaming's. ·1 11.What would Jenny probably say next? A.Thanks.I'll keep trying. B.Is it yours? C.You're welcome. 12.Which dish does the girl want? A B. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第13段材料，回答13至15小题。 13.What is the girl probably? A.A teacher. B.An artist. C.A student. 14.What does the man ask the girl to do first? A.Take a family photo. B.Show him the ID card. C.Come back to get the bag 15.Where can the girl leave her bag? A.In the lockers B.In the hall. C.Inside the door. 听第14段材料，回答16至18小题。 16.What does the woman want to do? A.Buy some fruit. B.Exercise to keep fit. C.Clean her room 17.What will the woman get in this place? A.An eating plan B.Ping-pong bats C.Help from trainers. 18.How much will the woman pay? A.200 yuan. B.300y1am. C.900 yuan. 2 听第15段材料，回答19至21小题。 19.Where are the speakers? A.In the dining hall. B.In a supermarket. C.At home. 20.What does the man have for lunch? A.Fried chicken. B.Beef with cabbage. C.Fruit and vegetables 21.What can we know about the man? A.He likes salty food. B.He doesn't know the girl C.He is from Shanghai. 听第16段材料，回答22至25小题。 marathon/'mera6pn/n.马拉松cherry blossom/'teri'b I psem/n.樱花 22.When is the 2026 Wuhan Marathon? A.On March 22. B.On March 23. C.On March 24. 23.Whom does Li Ming go to watch the marathon with? A.His friends. B.His teachers. C.His parents. 24.What can runners see along the way? A.Beautiful farms and villages. B.Flowers and famous places. C.Schools and libraries. 25.What will Li Ming do after watching the game? A.Run Marathon in 2027 B.Do more exercise every day. C.Join in the game as a volunteer. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、语音辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (一)、阅读各个小题中的每个单词，注意划线字母或字母组合的读音，然后找出发音与所给的音标 不同的选项。 26.1a A.pie B.piece C.lie 27.le/ A.bread B.breakfast C.break 28./o/ A.come B.clock C.lost 29.i/ A.ready B.paity C.why 30./a/ A.own B.brown C.down ·3 (二)、从A、B、G三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。 31.The stress pattern of is different. A.healthy B.become C.'practice 32.The stress pattern of is different. A.if you like B.in the summer C.twice a week 33.How many syllables are there in the word"dangerous'? A.One. B.Two C.Three. 34.The letters"ear"are pronounced differently in the word A.hear B.bear C.dear 35.Which word goes with the sound /kwalet/? A.quiet B.quick C.queue 三、选择填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 36.-I'm sorry,Ms Brown.I don't want to be late,but my bike is broken again. -Sam,there's no for being late again.You should leave home earlier A.excuse B.idea C.result 37.-Sir,you can't park on side of Zhongshan Road,or you'll get a fine -Sory,I'm leaving. A.both B.either C.any 38.-Are you going to take part in the art festival? -That's for sure.It's a time to show myself. A.hard B.perfect C.common 39.-Tom is so popular among the class -So he is.He always us to look on the bright side when we feel down. A.causes B.orders C.encourages 40.-Mary,do you enjoy yourself in Ann's home? -Oh,yes,we play games together and she_ us a delicious dinner. A.lends B.builds C.serves 41.-Congratulations!You have won the baseball match -Thanks.I think we can't make it without A.team spirit B.health problems C.eating habits 42.-School Day is coming.We need a poster.Who can it? -I'm good at drawing.May I have a try? A.make use of B.show respect for C.take care of 。4 43.-Mum,I have to go now.I'm to catch the bus. -Don't forget to take your water bottle,Sweetie. A.in a hurry B.by the way C.as a rule 44.-Xia Tian,you are so cool to do the difficult skateboarding trick. -I the trick from my friends when I practice at the park. A.put out B.pick up C.focus on 45.-Peter,how do you understand the saying"Exercise shapes your body and mind."? —It teaches us_ A.how can we keep fit B.that we should keep thinking C.why we need to do exercise 四、完形填空（共2篇，A篇共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分：B篇共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项使其意思完整。 A Peter: I like penguins best.What's your 46 animal,Fu Xing? Fu Xing:I like penguins too.Why do you like them so much? Peter: Because they're very cute! Teng Fei:Yes,they 47 lovely.Let's go and see them. Peter: Oh,there they are!They can't fly like 48 birds,but they can swim fast.I like 49 they wal k.It's funny！ Teng Fei:Yes,it is!Where are they from? Fu Xing:Look here!It says they're from Antarctica.It's very cold there,so they often stand together. It helps them keep 50. Peter: They're so smart.What do they eat? Teng Fei:Fish and small sea animals,I think. 46.A.popular B.favorite C.common 47.A.look B.sound C.taste 48.A.the other B.another C.other 49.A.how B.why C.when 50.A.warm B.clever C.strong B In the corner of the community,there is a lovely garden.It is a large one with tall trees and soft grass.Beautiful flowers stand here and there on the grass,like 51 shining()in the sky It belongs to an old man. The children love this garden very much,and they come to 52 when the old man is not h ome.One day,the old man goes to 53 a friend and stays there for a long time.When he co mes back,he 54 the children in his garden."What are you doing here?"he shouts 55.The chil dren are 56 and run away. The old man closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden.He also 57 a sign th at says,"No children allowed."The children 58 the rule and no longer come. Then spring comes.But in the old man's garden,it is 59 winter.There are no birds or flow ers."I cannot 60 why spring has not come since last year,"he says,"I hope the weather changes soon." But spring 61 comes,nor does summer.Autumn gives golden 62 to other gardens-ap ples,oranges and pears 63 well on the trees.But it gives none to the old man's garden. One morning,the old man suddenly hears birds singing.He goes out and sees a hole()in the wall.There are children under the trees,and flowers are everywhere.The birds fly about and sing with joy."Now I know why spring wouldn't come here.I didn't 64 the children kindly.Ho w selfish(自私的)I ve been!”he says. He knocks down the wall.The children look at him in surprise."Don't worry,little ones,"the old man says.“It's65 garden now.” 51.A.kites B.birds C.stars D.clouds 52.A.fight B.play C.work D.sleep 53.A.choose B.visit C.catch D.teach 54.A.guesses B.helps C.misses D.sees 55.A.politely B.sadly C.angrily D.slowly 56.A.interested B.relaxed C.afraid D.tired 57.A.puts on B.puts up C.looks for D.looks at 58.A.forget B.make C.follow D.change 59.A.once B.still C.also D.already 60.A.hope B.remember C.ask D.understand 61.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never 62.A.rain B.fruit C.sun D.sky 63.A.sit B.show C.sleep D.grow 64.A.answer B.choose C.keep D.treat 65.A.your B.my C.his D.her 五、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容完成后面的各个小题。 Many Americans like running on beaches.Running on s oft sand()is harder than running on roads,but it builds up the leg muscles()and being gentle on knees.Dr.Erika Lee Sperl says,"Sand running is less likely to get you hurt an d helps build strength."It's a fun way to keep fit and enjoy th e wind by the sea. Ice Swimming in Winter People in Finland love ice swimming in winter.They bre ak the ice on the lakes and jump into the water.A recent stud y shows it helps keep illness away and makes people feel happ ier.The cold water helps the body get stronger and produce c hemicals(化学物质)that make people feel good..It is a special healthy tradition in Finland. Sepak Bola Api in Indonesia Fire Soccer,or Sepak Bola Api,is a special game in Indonesia.Players use a burning(然烧着的)coconut shell(椰 as their ball and play with no shoes on.Trans World Sp ort says the game helps build courage and teamwork.Players make special preparations to stay safe.It is an exciting spo rt and a wonderful way to show traditional culture. 66.In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A.NATURE. B.HEALTH. C.SPORTS D.SCHOOL. 67.The best heading for the first piece of news would be_ A.Americans I.ove Beaches B.Sand Running by the Sea C.How to Run on Roads Safely D.Dr.Erika Lee Sperl's Study 68.From the passage,we know ice swimming in Finland can help to_ A.get more ice from the lakes B.stop people from getting sick C make people feel unhappy D.make the lakes more beautiful 。7 69.According to the passage,people in the Fire Soccer game_ ①use a real soccer ball ②play without shocs 3become brave and work together as a team 4 have no safety preparations A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 70.What do the three pieces of news have in common? A.They are safe ball games. B.They are all special sports. C.They focus on team sports. D.They talk about winter activities. 六、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读各小题，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或词组填空，使句意完整。有两个词是多余 的。 nergy absent enongh relaxr lend inede of respect 71.Let's save the forests and not buy things ivory. 72.I am always full of after jogging. 73.We should drink water to stay healthy. 74.You can after you finish your homework 75.You must tell your teacher when you have to be from class. 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。 76.like,wolves,they 77.rules,keeping,good,is,for,us 78.is,baseball,this,yours 79.fruit,why,you,have,don't,some 80.are,good,elephants,a,symbol,of,luck 8 八、句型转换共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据要求完成句子，每空填一个单词。 81.Is this your ping-pong bat? (根据中文补全句子) No,it isn't__(我的).It belongs to Ella.It's】 (她的). 82.Can we eat snacks in class? (做否定回答) we 83.I would like to eat some Mapo tofu.(对划线部分提问) you like to eat? 84.We have to be on time. (改为一般疑问句) you to be on time? 85.No talking in the library. (改为同义句) in the library. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 九、阅读理解共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从各小题所给选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Leo meets a girl named Amy for the first time at a science fair().14-year-old L eo stands beside his work一a robotic arm.He builds it out of plastic blocks(塑料块)andf ishing line.Amy is a girl born without an arm.She wears a metal artificial()arm ev ery day. “Hello,.”says Amy,as she shakes hands(手)with Leo's work. Leo is surprised when Amy tells him that her arm costs $80,000.What's worse,childr en like her grow quickly and need new arms all the time."I build this robotic arm for only S300,”he thinks.I must help people like her.” After the fair,Leo stays in his room all day and tries to make his work better.For his 16th.birthday,Leo gets a 3D printer.And with it,he makes an artificial arm.It can move when the user thinks about moving it.But it is not good enough.The arm is as heavy as 3.7 kilograms.It is too heavy for a child.Leo keeps working on it.He enjoys working out pro blems one after anotherAnd finally he succeeds at age 22.His new arm is only 0.6 kilogra ms and costs around $400! Leo's work has helped many children.He doesn't want to make money from it.He d ecides share his plan online for free!People can get the plan and make an artificial arm with their ow3D printers! What a helping hand! .9 86.Which picture best shows the scene()in paragraph 1 and 2? B D】 A. 87.Why does Leo want to help people like Amy? A Because he wants to be rich and famous. B.Because he thinks Amy's arm is expensive. C Because he is born without an arm. D.Because he has a 3D printer at home. 88.What's the right order of the following things? 1 Leo stays at home to improve his work.( 2 Leo meets Amy at a science fair. 3 Leo plans to help more people for free.( 4 Leo makes a successful arm with a 3D printer. A.①②③④ B②①④③ C.①③②④ D.②③④① 89.What words can best describe Leo? A Lazy but smart. B.Kind and hard-working C.Brave but careless. D.Shy and patient. 90.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Helping Hand B.A Young Boy's Dream C.An Expensive Arm D The Power of Technology B If you've ever watched tennis,you've probably noticed that during a break,players like to eat bananas.It's not just tennis.Many kinds of sports lovers eat them too,from swimmers to bike riders;marathon runners to dancers.They all find bananas to be a good snack before,during oiafter exercise.So what's so special about this fruit?And should you also have one when you dc sports? (One good thing about bananas is that they give you energy.A banana usually has about 2gra ms of carbs(碳水化合物).If you are about to go for a run,or do long-time exercise,eating.ban ana can help you keep going. 。10。 Bananas also have potassium(),which is good for your arms and legs.During exerci se you will lose potassium through sweat(),so bananas help get back that lost potassi um and stop your body from feeling bad.What's more,the banana peel()keeps them fr esh(until you are ready to eat them.And because that peel is so easy to take off Luckily,they don't make you feel too full if you have them before exercising,because t hey're easy to digest-your body can turn them into energy quickly.But it's still bett er to eat your banana 30 to 60 minutes before you start moving. So should you eat bananas before exercise?The simple answer is,if you like them,jus t eat them! 91.What is the purpose of paragraph 1? A.To show useful numbers. B.To introduce the topic-bananas. C.To share different sports. D.To teach new words. 92.How can bananas help when you do sports? A.They keep your stomach full. B.They make you full of energy. C.They make you excited. D.They give you a winning match. 3.Which of the following can be put in_★_？ A.they are great snacks for sports lovers B.they taste better when they are cold C.they can help you run a lot faster D.they are good for your stomach 94.The word"digest"in paragraph 4 probably means_ A.To take in something B To play with something C.To turn off something D To talk about something 95.What big question does this article answer? A.How can we play tennis better? B.Why do sports players like bananas? C.Where can we buy fresh bananas? D.When should we do exercise? 十、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Shan Hai Jing?It is an old and famous Chinese book.It has many storie s about mountains,rivers,and magical animals.Jiliang,a wonderful horse,96_(come)fro m this book.It lives 97 a far place and has great power.It is one of the most special anima Is in this great book. 。11。 Jiliang has 98_very special look.It has a snow-white body,and 99 (it)eyes are as bright( as stars.It can run faster than the wind and bring people to different places _100(easy).It can travel hun dreds of miles in one day without getting tired.It looks like a white cloud 101_(move)across the sky whe n it runs,so many people think it is the most beautiful horse in the world. In Chinese culture,Jiliang is a symbol of good luck and 102 happy).If a person rides this horse, he or she can live a long and 103 (health)life.The name"Ji"means"good".It tells us 104_(keep)hope an d love life.It is not just an animal,105 a beautiful dream in our heart and a warm wish from ancient (古代的)China. 十一、书面表达（本大题20分） 成长路上，我们都在努力成为更好的自已。而良好的家规、健康的饮食、坚持锻炼，正是助力我们 不断进步、成就更好自我的重要力量。请以“To Be a Better Self”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，结合 自身生活经历，谈谈你的家规、饮食或锻炼习惯等如何助你成长。 内容提示： Are there any rules in your family? What good eating habits do you have or what exercise do you do? How do they help you? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80-100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To Be a Better Self Dear teachers and classmates, Today,I'd like to talk about how to be a better self. Let's keep these habits together to have a bright future!Thank you. 。12