精品解析：湖北省武汉市江汉区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024～2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分) 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. Pandas. B. Cute. C. Three. 2.A. Thank you. B. A desk. C. No, you can't. 3.A. Once a week. B. Ping-pong. C. At school. 4.A. Ice-cream. B. Milk tea. C. On foot. 5.A. Australia. B. Mike's. C. With him. 第二节(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What animal does Kevin see today? A. Penguins. B. Foxes. C. Lions. 7. Where might they be? A. In a dining hall. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 8. Whose ping-pong bat is this? A. Tom's. B. Jenny's. C. Kevin's. 9. Why does the girl like penguins? A. They swim slowly. B. They look cool. C. They're clever. 10. What is the boy going to do first? A. Play tennis. B. Have a rest. C. Practise badminton. 11.What would Jim probably say to Mrs Chen next? A. Sure, Mrs Chen. B. You're welcome. C. Oh, no. 12. What's a great warm-up according to the girl? A. B. C. 第三节(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。 13. What does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A waitress. 14. What does the man order? A. Ice-cream. B. Chicken soup. C. Tomato soup. 15 How can the man get to know the information of WiFi? A. Look at the menu. B. Ask other customers. C. Check it online. 听材料，回答小题。 16. Who gives Tina the dog? A. Tony. B. Steve. C. Dave. 17. What's Tony's favourite thing to do? A. Play in the grass. B. Play in the water. C. Make new friends. 18. What may Steve do? A. Keep a dog. B. Walk the dog with Tina. C. Run after dinner. 听材料，回答小题。 19. What happens to Gina next week? A. She is ill. B. She is busy. C. She is tired. 20. How often does Gina have dance lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. When might they play tennis together? A. At 2 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 3 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 3 p.m. on Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 22. What should Kate do after dinner? A. Wash dishes. B. Play the piano. C. Wash clothes. 23. What does Kate think of playing badminton? A She enjoys it. B. She has to do it. C. She dislikes it. 24. What rule does Kate have at school? A. Wear blue shirts. B Don't eat in the classroom. C. Keep quiet when reading books. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Kate always plays phone games. B. Kate likes her school life. C. Kate thinks there are too many rules. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、语音辨析(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读各个小题中的每个单词，注意划线字母或字母组合的读音，然后找出发音与所给的音标不同的选项。 1. /eɪ/A. game B. make C. carry 2. /e/A. pet B. few C. neck 3. /ɪ/A. sky B. healthy C. ivory 4. /iː/A. ready B. please C. speak 5. /əʊ/A. no B. hot C. coat 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 game[ɡeɪm]游戏；make[meɪk]制作；carry[ˈkæri]携带。根据音标可知，前两项中“a”发/eɪ/，而carry中的“a”发/æ/，发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 pet[pet]宠物；few[fjuː]很少；neck[nek]脖子。pet和neck中的“e”发/e/，few中“ew”发/juː/，发音不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 sky[skaɪ]天空；healthy[ˈhelθi]健康的；ivory[ˈaɪvəri]象牙。healthy中“y”发/i/，ivory中中间的“i”发/ɪ/，而sky中“y”发/aɪ/，发音不同。故选A。 【4题详解】 ready[ˈredi]准备好的；please[pliːz]请；speak[spiːk]说。please和speak中的“ea”发/iː/，而ready中“ea”发/ɛ/，发音不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 no[nəʊ]不；hot[hɒt]热的；coat[kəʊt]外套。no和coat中的“o”或“oa”发/əʊ/，而hot中“o”发/ɒ/，发音不同。故选B。 (二)从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。 6. The stress pattern of “________” is different. A. succeed B. culture C. forest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“succeed”的重音模式不同。 考查单词重音。succeed/səkˈsiːd/；culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/；forest/ˈfɒrɪst/。根据单词的音标可知，B和C选项的重音都在第一个音节上，而A选项的重音在第二个音节上，所以A选项的重音模式与其他两项不同。故选A。 7. The stress pattern of “________” is different. A. keep me fit B. once in a while C. in the summer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“in the summer”的重音模式不同。 考查短语重音。keep me fit重音在keep和fit上；once in a while重音在once和while上；in the summer重音在summer上，所以重音模式不同的是in the summer。故选C。 8. How many syllables are there in the word “polite”? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“polite”有多少个音节？ 考查音节划分。音节是发音的基本单位，通常由元音音素加上辅音音素构成。“polite”的发音为/pəˈlaɪt/，可以划分为两个音节：/pə/和/laɪt/。故选B。 9. The letters “ow” are pronounced differently in the word ________. A. own B. down C. brown 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：字母组合“ow”在单词own中的发音不同。 考查字母组合发音辨析。own中“ow”发音为/əʊ/；down中“ow”发音为/aʊ/；brown中“ow”发音为/aʊ/。对比可知，own中“ow”的发音与其他两个单词不同，故选A。 10. Which word goes with the sound /kjuː/? A. quick B. queue C. quite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个单词的发音是/kjuː/？ 考查语音。quick/kwɪk/；queue/kjuː/；quite/kwaɪt/。由此可知单词queue的发音是/kjuː/。故选B。 三、选择填空(共10小题；每题1分；满分10分) 11. —Oh, Jim. My badminton racket is missing. —________. You can use mine. Here you are. A. Don’t worry B. You have a big problem C. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，Jim，我的羽毛球拍不见了。——别担心，你可以用我的。给你。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心；You have a big problem你有个大问题；Not at all不用谢。根据“You can use mine. Here you are.”可知，此处应安慰对方不要担心，可以用自己的。故选A。 12. —Don’t feed your food to the dogs! Human food is not good for them. —________ A. Can you help me? B. You’re right. I’ll stop. C. Everything is OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要把你的食物喂给狗！人类的食物对它们不好。——你说得对。我会停止的。 考查情景交际。Can you help me?你能帮我吗；You’re right. I’ll stop.你说得对。我会停止的；Everything is OK.一切都好。根据“Don’t feed your food to the dogs! Human food is not good for them.”可知，此处是在劝告对方不要把人类食物喂给狗，因为这对它们不好，所以对方应是接受劝告并停止这种行为。故选B。 13. —I need to find Jack. Where is he? —He’s badly ill and is ________ today. A. unhappy B. shy C. absent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要找到杰克。他在哪里？——他病得很重，今天缺席。 考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的；shy害羞的；absent缺席的。根据“He’s badly ill”可知，他因为病得重所以今天没来，即缺席了，故选C。 14. —Good evening, madam. Need any help? —Sure. I’d like a big bowl of beef noodles with some ________. Maybe some cabbage? A. fruit B. vegetables C. salt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚上好，女士。需要帮忙吗？——当然可以。我想要一大碗加蔬菜的牛肉面。也许一些卷心菜？ 考查名词词义辨析。fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；salt盐。根据后文“Maybe some cabbage?”可知，此处指的是想要一大碗加蔬菜的牛肉面。故选B。 15. —Gina, is this your mobile phone? —Oh, yes, it is ________. I’m so sorry. I won’t bring it to school again. A. my B. mine C. her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉娜，这是你的手机吗？——哦，是的，它是我的。我很抱歉。我不会再把它带到学校了。 考查代词辨析和名词性物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的(东西)，名词性物主代词；her她，她的，宾格人称代词或者形容词性物主代词。根据问句“Gina, is this your mobile phone?”可知，此处指的是它是“我”的手机，此处应该填入mine，名词性物主代词，指代my mobile phone。故选B。 16. —Tony always asks me for help with math problems. I’m afraid he’s ________ at that subject. —Let’s help him. I believe he can make progress soon. A. quick B. poor C. confident 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony总是找我帮忙解决数学问题。恐怕他那门科目很差。——我们帮帮他吧。我相信他很快就能进步。 考查形容词辨析。quick快；poor差的；confident自信的。根据“Tony always asks me for help with math problems.”可推知，Tony数学不好，需要帮助。故选B。 17. —Mr. Smith, must I finish my homework today? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，我今天必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。 考查情态动词用法。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“must I finish my homework today”以及“No, you…”可知，此处指今天不必完成作业。故选B。 18. —________ your school uniform and ________ your school things. —All right. I will do it right now. A. Put down; put on B. Put on; put away C. Put up; put away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿上你的校服，把你的学习用品收拾好。——好的，我马上去做。 考查动词短语词义辨析。put down放下；put on穿上；put away把……收拾起来；put up张贴。根据“...your school uniform and...your school things.”可知，前句表示“穿上校服，收拾好学习用品”，符合put on和put away的含义。故选B。 19. —Why are you sad after sports day? —I always ________ the game. Everyone else is faster than me. A. lose B. watch C. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——运动会后你为什么难过？——我总是输掉比赛。其他人都比我快。 考查动词辨析。lose输掉；watch观看；take参加。根据“Everyone else is faster than me.”以及“sad”可知，因为总是输掉比赛所以难过，故选A。 20. The Chinese saying “A time will come to ride the wind (风) and break the waves (浪)” teaches us ________. A. how does the wind help people B. that we should keep trying C. why the weather is important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国俗语“乘风破浪”教导我们我们应不断努力。 考查宾语从句和谚语。teach sb sth“教某人某事”，空处位于动词“teach”后，为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，排除选项A。据“A time will come to ride the wind (风) and break the waves (浪)”可知，乘风破浪告诉我们要不断努力，用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 四、完形填空(共2篇；A篇共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分；B篇共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项使其意思完整。 A Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this ____21____ bat? Yaming: Oh, yes, it’s mine. Thanks! Emma: Not at all. Your bat ____22____ well-used. Do you play often? Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes more! And you? Emma: Hardly ever. I’m not very good at it! Yaming: Well, ____23____ makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim? Jim: I ____24____ do, but I often play badminton. Yaming: Oh, me too. Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella. We should all play ____25____ sometime. 21. A. your B. yours C. my 22. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds 23. A. study B. practice C. advice 24. A. always B. usually C. seldom 25. A. ping-pong B. doubles C. games 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是几个人讨论球类运动的相关信息。 【21题详解】 句意：这是你的球拍吗？ your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的。根据“Oh, yes, it’s mine.”可知，设空处是问这是“你的”球拍吗，设空处后有名词“bat”，填形容词性物主代词your。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你的球拍看起来用得很旧了。 tastes尝起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“well-used.”可知，此处描述球拍的状态，应该是“看起来”很旧了。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：嗯，熟能生巧。 study学习；practice练习；advice建议。这是固定习语“熟能生巧”，英语中为“Practice makes perfect.”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我很少打，但我经常打羽毛球。 always总是；usually通常；seldom很少。根据后文“but I often play badminton.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，说经常打羽毛球，此处应说很少打，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们应该找个时间打双打。 ping-pong乒乓球；doubles双打；games游戏。根据“I sometimes play badminton with Ella. We should all play”可知，此处是提议双打，在羽毛球中，“play doubles”表示“打双打”，故选B。 B Toller is a very good dancer. He is 12 years old and has been dancing for about six years. He makes it a ____26____ to practise dancing for one hour every day. He loves being a dancer, but it isn’t ____27____ this way. One day, a new student named Morris ____28____ Toller’s class. When he finds out Toller is a dancer, he laughs at (嘲笑) him. This causes other classmates try to ____29____ and do the same. It is a ____30____ time for Toller. He is unhappy and ____31____ going to dance class. Toller’s dance teacher comes to visit his home. She wants to know why Toller doesn’t go to dance class any more. Toller’s parents are ____32____-Toller hasn’t told them he has stopped! They all sit together and talk it out. Toller explains that other students are making ____33____ of him at school. The teacher asks him what is really making him sad. He finds out he is sad mainly because he wants to ____34____ dancing. He doesn’t want to give up. The family ____35____ a plan and role play it together. The father ____36____ as Morris. When he laughs at Toller about being a dancer, Toller replies, “Yes, I am a dancer. I’m good at it, too. You are good at laughing at others and bothering (打扰) people. You need to find something else to do.” It doesn’t take ____37____ before Toller finally tells Morris this. Soon ____38____ classmates are still copying (模仿) Morris. Finally Morris himself stops. Toller dances hip-hop for the talent show at school. Everyone celebrates when he finishes, ____39____ Morris. He learns that everyone should be treated with ____40____. 26. A. team B. success C. rule D. match 27. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 28. A. starts B. joins C. fits D. leaves 29. A. serve B. follow C. change D. practise 30. A. friendly B. difficult C. new D. busy 31. A. stops B. tries C. likes D. practices 32. A. surprised B. relaxed C. tired D. encouraged 33. A. use B. meaning C. fun D. progress 34. A. remember B. balance C. keep D. finish 35. A. put off B. go with C. cut down D. work out 36. A. arrives B. acts C. orders D. builds 37. A. fast B. slow C. long D. short 38. A. many B. enough C. few D. all 39. A. even B. just C. only D. hardly 40. A. energy B. spirit C. trick D. respect 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁的舞者Toller因同学嘲笑而一度放弃舞蹈，最终在家人和老师的帮助下重拾信心并赢得尊重的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：他每天练习跳舞一小时成为一条规则。 team团队；success成功；rule规则；match比赛。“make it a rule” 是固定表达，意为 “规定；使…… 成为规则” ，符合 “每天练习一小时舞蹈” 是一种自我规定的语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他热爱跳舞，但并不总是这样顺利。 sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不；always总是。根据后文同学嘲笑的情节可知，跳舞并非一直顺利。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：一个名叫Morris的新学生加入了Toller的班级。 starts开始；joins加入；fits适合；leaves离开。“join + 班级” 表示 “加入某个班级” ，是固定用法，符合新学生进入班级的语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：这导致其他同学试图效仿并做同样的事。 serve服务；follow跟随；change改变；practise练习。根据 “do the same（做同样的事 ）” ，可知是其他同学效仿 Morris 的行为，“follow” 有 “效仿” 之意。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：对Toller来说这是一段艰难的时期。 friendly友好的；difficult困难的；new新的；busy忙碌的。根据后文“He is unhappy”可知，因为同学嘲笑，Toller 不开心，所以是 “艰难的时光” 。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他不开心并停止了去舞蹈课。 stops停止；tries尝试；likes喜欢；practices练习。根据后文 “Toller’s dance teacher comes to visit his home. She wants to know why Toller doesn’t go to dance class any more（Toller 的舞蹈老师来他家拜访。她想知道为什么 Toller 不再去上舞蹈课了 ）” ，可知是 “stops（停止 ）” 去上课。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：Toller的父母很惊讶——他并未告诉他们自己停课了！ surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的；encouraged受鼓舞的。根据文章第3段“Toller’s parents are surprised”可知，父母不知情，所以父母知道后是 “惊讶的” 。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：Toller解释其他同学在学校取笑他。 use使用；meaning意义；fun玩笑；progress进步。“make fun of” 是固定短语，意为 “取笑；嘲弄” ，符合同学嘲笑他的语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他发现自己难过主要是因为想继续跳舞。 remember记住；balance平衡；keep保持；finish完成。根据文章第3段“he wants to keep dancing”可知，他不想放弃。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：全家制定了一个计划并一起角色扮演。 put off推迟；go with伴随；cut down削减；work out制定。“work out a plan” 是 “制定出一个计划” ，符合一家人应对问题的语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：父亲扮演Morris的角色。 arrives到达；acts扮演；orders命令；builds建造。“act as” 是固定短语搭配，表示 “扮演；充当” ，符合角色扮演中父亲扮演 Morris 的语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：没过多久Toller就对Morris说出了这番话。 fast快速；slow缓慢；long长久；short短暂。“It doesn’t take long before...” 是固定表达，意为 “没过多久就……” 这里是指时间不长。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：很快几乎没有同学再模仿Morris了。 many许多；enough足够；few很少；all全部。根据 “Finally Morris himself stops（最后 Morris 自己也不这样做了 ）” ，可知模仿的同学变少。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当他表演结束时，所有人甚至Morris都为他庆祝。 even甚至；just仅仅；only只有；hardly几乎不。这里强调连之前嘲笑他的 Morris 也庆祝，“even” 有 “甚至” 之意，突出意外，符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他学会了每个人都应被尊重对待。 energy能量；spirit精神；trick诡计；respect尊重。故事围绕同学间不尊重（嘲笑）到最后大家认可，体现 “尊重（respect）” 这一主题。故选D。 五、阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容完成后面的各个小题。 _________________ A new study suggests that eating too much junk food like chips and candy can make it harder to learn and remember things, according to Nature Neuroscience. Scientists found that mice who ate junk food forgot the way in the maze (迷宫) faster! The study shows that junk food can make people fat, sick, and now, even hurt their thinking. Best diet for health The Mediterranean (地中海) diet won first place for healthy eating! It balances fruits, vegetables, grains, and healthy fats perfectly. This diet includes tasty foods like fish, nuts, and olive oil that keep your heart strong. “This isn’t just a diet—it’s a lasting lifestyle that supports heart health, long life, and happiness,” said Dr. Lisa Young. Less sugar for kids The World Health Organization (WHO) says kids should eat less sweet food. Too much sugar in juice, yogurts, and snacks may cause more childhood overweight and tooth problems. “Early eating habits shape lifelong health,” said WHO’s Dr. Maria Fernandez. The report calls for stricter food labeling (标签) and fewer ads for selling sweet food to kids. 41. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. ANIMAL. B. HEALTH. C. SCHOOL. D. SPORTS. 42. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Mice love junk food B. Junk food makes you fat C. Junk food hurts brain D. How to remember better 43. The Mediterranean diet is believed to help with ________. A. winning prizes B. becoming fat C. keeping foods D. getting happiness 44. What does WHO suggest to cut down kids’ sugar intake? ① Less sweet food. ② Earlier eating habits. ③ Stricter food labels. ④ More candy ads. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ③④ 45. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They are about food making. B. They encourage people to eat more. C. They focus on losing weight. D. They give advice on healthy eating. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于健康饮食的报告，包含垃圾食品影响认知、地中海饮食有益健康、世卫组织建议儿童减糖的内容 。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容围绕垃圾食品影响、健康饮食（地中海饮食）、儿童糖分摄入与健康，都和健康相关。可知属于 “HEALTH（健康）” 板块。故选B 。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一则报告“A new study suggests that eating too much junk food like chips and candy can make it harder to learn and remember things”可知，吃太多垃圾食品会让人更难学习和记忆，即垃圾食品伤害大脑。故选C 。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This isn’t just a diet — it’s a lasting lifestyle that supports heart health, long life, and happiness（这不止是一种饮食方式，更是一种持久的生活方式，助力心脏健康、长寿与幸福 ）”可知，地中海饮食有助于获得幸福。故选D 。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The World Health Organization (WHO) says kids should eat less sweet food...The report calls for stricter food labeling (标签), and fewer ads for selling sweet food to kids（世界卫生组织称孩子应少吃甜食…… 报告呼吁更严格的食品标签，以及减少面向儿童的甜食广告 ）”，可知①“Less sweet food（少吃甜食）”、③“Stricter food labels（更严格的食品标签）” 是建议，即①③ 。故选A 。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。三则报告分别讲垃圾食品危害、健康饮食推荐、儿童减糖建议，都是关于健康饮食的建议，选项D “它们给出健康饮食的建议 ” 符合。故选D 。 六、词与短语填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 仔细阅读各小题，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或词组填空，使句意完整。有两个词是多余的。 weekdays / balanced / untidy / stand / encourage / work out / progress 46. It’s very cold there, so they often ________ close together. 47. I can’t hang out with my friends on ________. 48. I can’t let my desk get ________. 49. My favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ________. 50. If you cook by yourselves, you can make healthy ________ meals. 【答案】46. stand 47. weekdays 48. untidy 49. work out 50. balanced 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：那里非常冷，所以他们经常紧挨着站在一起。 根据句意和close together（紧挨着）的提示，此处应填表示“站立”的动词，描述因寒冷而紧靠站立的行为。主语 “they” 是复数，一般现在时用动词原形。故填stand。 【47题详解】 句意：我在工作日不能和朋友们闲逛。“on weekdays（在工作日 ）” 是固定表达，符合 “不能闲逛” 的时间语境。故填weekdays。 【48题详解】 句意：我不能让我的书桌变得不整洁。“get + 形容词” 表示 “变得……” ，“untidy（不整洁的 ）” 描述桌子不被允许的状态，与整洁要求相反。故填untidy。 【49题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用健身应用程序来锻炼。“use sth. to do sth.（用某物做某事 ）” ，“work out（锻炼 ）” 与 “keeping fit（保持健康 ）” 呼应，是合理动作。故填work out。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你们自己做饭，你们可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。“balanced（均衡的 ）” 修饰 “meals（饭菜 ）” ，表示 “健康均衡的饭菜” ，符合 “自己做饭能实现的健康饮食状态” 语境。故填balanced。 七、连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。 51. of, babies, their, wolves, take, good, care __________________________________________________. 【答案】Wolves take good care of their babies 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，wolves作主语，take good care of作谓语，是固定短语，表示“好好照顾”；their babies作宾语。故填Wolves take good care of their babies“狼好好照顾它们的幼崽”。 52. this, whose, rope, jump, is ______________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Whose jump rope is this 【解析】 【详解】“跳绳”jump rope，此处问谁的跳绳，whose置于其前；后接be动词is；this置于句末。故填Whose jump rope is this“这是谁的跳绳”。 53. mobile, to, phones, bring, class, we, mustn’t __________________________________________________. 【答案】We mustn’t bring mobile phones to class 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，we作主语，mustn’t作情态动词表示否定，后跟动词原形bring，mobile phones作宾语，to class作地点状语，位于句末。故答案为：We mustn’t bring mobile phones to class“我们不能把手机带到课堂上”。 54. lunch, for, have, what, you, do ______________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What do you have for lunch 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及句末问号可知，此句是特殊疑问句。“what”是特殊疑问词，位于句首且首字母大写；“do”是助动词，放在主语“you”之前；“have”是谓语动词；“for lunch”意为“作为午餐” ，作状语。按照特殊疑问句“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+其他”的结构组合起来，故填What do you have for lunch“你午餐吃什么”。 55. hard, keeping, is, that, not, fit __________________________________________________. 【答案】Keeping fit is not that hard 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，keeping fit（动名词短语作主语，表示“保持健康这件事”）作主语，is作系动词，not作否定词，that hard作表语，其中“that”在这里用于加强语气，表示“那么，如此”。故答案为Keeping fit is not that hard“保持健康没有那么难”。 八、句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分) 根据要求改写句子，每空填一个单词。 56. —Is this baseball glove ________ (你的)? (根据中文补全句子) —Yes, that’s ________ (我的). Thank you. 【答案】 ①. yours ②. mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个棒球手套是你的吗？——是的，那是我的。谢谢。第一个空后无名词，“你的”用名词性物主代词yours；第二个空后无名词，“我的”用名词性物主代词mine。故填yours；mine。 57. Can we bring our phones to class? (做否定回答) ________, we ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们能把手机带到课堂上吗？这是一个由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答的结构为：No, 主语 + can’t。故填No；can’t. 58. He plays football twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does he play football? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一周踢两次足球。根据下划线部分“twice a week”可知，提问频率，所以此处应该填入how often，疑问词组，引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；often。 59. I’d like a cup of tea. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a cup of tea? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一杯茶。I’d like ...表示 “我想要……”，变为一般疑问句时，要把would提前，即Would you like ...，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Would；like。 60. You mustn’t be late for class. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ late for class. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. be 【解析】 【详解】句意：你绝不能迟到上课。根据“You mustn’t be late for class.”可知，为否定句，可改为否定祈使句，为“Don’t+动词原形”，原句动词为be动词。故填Don’t；be。 第Ⅱ卷(共 50 分) 九、阅读理解(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 20 分) 阅读下列材料,从各小题所给选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The twelve Chinese zodiac animals (生肖) get together to celebrate the coming new year. Everyone is happy, but only Snake feels down. “I don’t think people like me,” Snake thinks to himself. “I’m not as strong as Tiger, nor as friendly as Dog. I’m not as helpful as Ox and Horse. And I’m not as lovely and sunny as the other animals. I shouldn’t be one of the Twelve.” Snake is so sad that he leaves his friends and walks along the river. Suddenly, he notices something unusual. He can feel the earth shaking. He listens carefully and is surprised to find that there is a huge noise coming from the upper part of the river. “Oh, I have to do something,” Snake says to himself. “The water will destroy the farming land.” Snake runs as fast as he can to the village. The farmers in the village notice the rising water, too. When they see Snake, they call out excitedly, “Look, a snake! Snakes are good at finding safe places. Let’s follow him.” Snake is so happy to hear these words. He guides the people to climb to the higher ground and finds a piece of land that is just right for farming. The people are thankful for his help and want to give him some delicious food. But Snake walks away. He has already got what he needs and believes that he can also be seen as a symbol of good luck. He feels proud that he is one of the Twelve and soon will take his turn to be the symbol of the year. 61. Why does Snake feel sad at first? A. He thinks people don’t like him. B. He hopes to have the same size as Tiger. C. He doesn’t want to be in the Twelve. D. He would like to have a walk alone. 62. Which picture can show the meaning of “destroy”? A. B. C. D. 63. The villagers climb to the higher place to ________. A. live in a better place B. know the snake better C. stay away from danger D. have more farming land 64. What does “what he needs” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Believing people like him. B. Some delicious food. C. Being one of the Twelve. D. A symbol of good luck. 65. What would be the best title for the passage? A. To Be, Or Not To Be? B. Snake Has His Day C. Animals Are Friends D. One Of The Twelve 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了十二生肖中的蛇因自卑而离开同伴，但在危机时刻帮助村民找到安全地带，最终认识到自身价值的故事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyone is happy, but only Snake feels down. ‘I don’t think people like me,’ ”可知，蛇不开心是因为觉得人们并不喜欢他。故选A。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“The water will destroy the farming land.”和前文“He can feel the earth shaking. He listens carefully and is surprised to find that there is a huge noise coming from the upper part of the river.”可知，发生地震，水会蔓延上升，毁坏农田。destroy意为“毁坏”，与图片C相符，故选C。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Look, a snake! Snakes are good at finding safe places. Let’s follow him.”可知，村民跟着蛇，是因为知道蛇擅长找安全的地点，由此推断，人们跟着蛇是为了躲避危险。故选C。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The people are thankful for his help and want to give him some delicious food. But Snake walks away.”可知，人们对他伸出援手表示感激，并想给他一些美味的食物；结合第一段蛇担心人们不喜欢自己可推断，蛇所需要的就是人们喜欢他。故选A。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。本文述了十二生肖中的蛇因自卑而离开同伴，但在危机时刻帮助村民找到安全地带，最终认识到自身价值，认可自己成为十二生肖之一的故事。故选B。 B DeepSeek is a new Chinese AI company (公司). It began in 2023 and is now a worldwide leader in free-to-use AI technology. With only two years of growing, its technology has surprised the world. It works better and costs less than those from other big companies. The founder (创始人), Mr. Liang Wenfeng, built a team of 140 smart young workers. Most studied at China's top universities. DeepSeek’s success is not only about technology. It also shares important ideas for the future of AI. The company believes AI should be for everyone, not just one country. It should help people work together. DeepSeek also opens its technology to the world. This helps cut down the “AI difference” between the rich and the poor in using AI. By making AI cheaper, more people can use it. Everyone can enjoy the good things AI brings, not just a few people. Another key idea is that AI should focus on working with people, not taking the place of them. The team thinks creativity and teamwork between people and AI are more important than just making faster machines. For example, their projects help doctors treat patients and help teachers create great lessons—but people are always the deciders. What makes DeepSeek even more special? __★__ Unlike many other big companies, most of its team studied and trained in China. This has encouraged millions of Chinese students to believe that they too can do best in the fields like AI. 66. What big question does this article answer? A. What can Deepseek help do? B. Why does Deepseek succeed? C. Where is Deepseek used? D. How does Deepseek work? 67. What is the future of AI according to Paragraph 2? A. AI will be for one country. B. Technology will be free. C. AI will cost more. D. Everyone can use AI. 68. Which job should AI do according to the article? A. Teaching with teachers. B. Treating patients on its own. C. Doing homework for students. D. Exercising for runners. 69. Which of the following can be put in __★__. A. The answer is its team. B. The reason is young students. C. It is the best company. D. It is another easy question. 70. What does the author think of DeepSeek? A. It’s not good enough. B. It’s no different from other companies. C. It does great things. D. It takes jobs from people. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek的成立、发展、成功原因、对AI未来的理念、团队特点及作者对其的积极评价。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕DeepSeek展开，介绍了其成立、技术优势、成功原因及团队特点等，核心是在回答DeepSeek成功的原因。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The company believes AI should be for everyone... Everyone can enjoy the good things AI brings, not just a few people.”可知，AI的未来是每个人都能使用它。故选D。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, their projects help doctors treat patients and help teachers create great lessons—but people are always the deciders.”可知，AI应该和老师一起教学。故选A。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Unlike many other big companies, most of its team studied and trained in China.”可知，此处是在说其团队的特别之处，所以“答案是它的团队”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 观点态度题。文章介绍了DeepSeek在AI领域的领先地位、对AI未来的积极理念以及带来的正面影响，可见作者认为它做了很棒的事情。故选C。 十、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you think backpacks are important for students? You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil ____71____ (box) and other school things. But some schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons. Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or ____72____ (danger) to school. To help students focus ____73____ what they learn, some schools make a rule—No backpacks in classrooms. Students’ backpacks take up much space in the classroom. Because of ____74____ (they), the hallways are always crowded and untidy. A student with a backpack ____75____ (double) the space he takes. Some backpacks are huge. ____76____ a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may ____77____ (have) problems in the neck, back and shoulders. So these schools hope to help students use backpacks ____78____ (healthy). With the rule, students need to keep backpacks in lockers. Do students like such a rule? Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. ____79____ student from Grade 7 said, “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands. I keep ____80____ (lose) things, like my cards.” 【答案】71. boxes 72. dangerous 73. on 74. them 75. doubles 76. If 77. have 78. healthily 79. A 80. losing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国一些学校禁止学生在教室使用背包的原因，以及学生对这一规定的不同看法。 【71题详解】 句意：有了背包，我们可以携带书本、水瓶、铅笔盒和其他学习用品。“pencil box”是“铅笔盒”，应用复数形式“boxes”表示泛指。故填boxes。 【72题详解】 句意：学生可能会把不必要的或者危险的东西带到学校。“or”连接并列成分，前面“unnecessary”是形容词，这里也用形容词，“danger”的形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”，修饰“something”。故填dangerous。 【73题详解】 句意：为了帮助学生专注于所学内容，一些学校制定了规则——教室禁用背包。“focus on”是固定短语，意为“专注于……”，符合帮助学生专注学习的语境。故填on。 【74题详解】 句意：因为它们（背包），走廊总是拥挤又不整洁。“of”是介词，后面接宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”，指代“backpacks”。故填them。 【75题详解】 句意：一个背着背包的学生所占空间是（没背包时的）两倍。“double”此处为动词，意为“使加倍”，主语“a student”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“doubles”。故填doubles。 【76题详解】 句意：如果一个学生背着沉重的背包，他或她的脖子、背部和肩膀可能会出现问题。这里需要一个连词引导条件状语从句，If“如果”符合语境，说明一种假设情况。故填If。 【77题详解】 句意：如果一个学生背着沉重的背包，他或她的脖子、背部和肩膀可能会出现问题。“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“have”用原形。故填have。 【78题详解】 句意：所以这些学校希望帮助学生健康地使用背包。“use”是动词，要用副词修饰，“healthy”的副词形式是healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 【79题详解】 句意：一名七年级的学生说…… “student”是可数名词单数，这里表示“一名学生”，且“student”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“A”。故填A。 【80题详解】 句意：我一直丢东西，比如我的卡片。“keep doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“一直做某事”，“lose”的-ing形式是“losing”。故填losing。 十一、书面表达(本大题20分) 81. “武汉马拉松”(Wuhan Marathon)比赛吸引了大量观众前来助威，其中不乏外国游客。组委会现公开征集一份英文版宣传文案。请你从武汉特色、观赛规则、运动普及等方面，写一份英文宣传文案。内容提示： What can the runners and visitors enjoy in Wuhan? Are there any rules for watching the race? Why do so many people love running? Something more about it. 提示词：scenery景色，cherry blossoms樱花，hot dry noodles热干面 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Wuhan Marathon. Here you will have an unforgettable experience whether you are a runner or a visitor. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Welcome to Wuhan Marathon. Here you will have an unforgettable experience whether you are a runner or a visitor. Wuhan is famous for the blooming cherry blossoms every April. Along the way, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery. And all kinds of snacks like hot dry noodles will also excite you. During the Marathon race, visitors should pay attention to some rules. For example, you should keep the streets tidy and clean. And never push others to get to the front of the crowd. Only in this way can you enjoy a safe and happy trip. In fact, everyone can try to join in the wonderful event. Running is one of the most popular sports all over the world. All you need is a pair of running shoes, and it’s easy to start. So why not begin to run now? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行写作，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述宣传内容； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁人们参与跑步、关注武汉马拉松。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for因……而闻名 ②pay attention to注意 ③all over the world全世界 [高分句型] ①Only in this way can you enjoy a safe and happy trip. (倒装句) ②All you need is a pair of running shoes, and it’s easy to start. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分) 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. Pandas. B. Cute. C. Three. 2.A. Thank you. B. A desk. C. No, you can't. 3.A. Once a week. B. Ping-pong. C. At school. 4.A. Ice-cream. B. Milk tea. C. On foot. 5.A. Australia. B. Mike's. C. With him. 第二节(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What animal does Kevin see today? A. Penguins. B. Foxes. C. Lions. 7. Where might they be? A. In a dining hall. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 8. Whose ping-pong bat is this? A. Tom's. B. Jenny's. C. Kevin's. 9. Why does the girl like penguins? A. They swim slowly. B. They look cool. C. They're clever. 10. What is the boy going to do first? A. Play tennis. B. Have a rest. C. Practise badminton. 11.What would Jim probably say to Mrs Chen next? A. Sure, Mrs Chen. B. You're welcome. C. Oh, no. 12. What's a great warm-up according to the girl? A. B. C. 第三节(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。 13. What does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A waitress. 14. What does the man order? A. Ice-cream. B. Chicken soup. C. Tomato soup. 15. How can the man get to know the information of WiFi? A. Look at the menu. B. Ask other customers. C. Check it online. 听材料，回答小题。 16. Who gives Tina the dog? A. Tony. B. Steve. C. Dave. 17. What's Tony's favourite thing to do? A. Play in the grass. B. Play in the water. C. Make new friends. 18. What may Steve do? A. Keep a dog. B. Walk the dog with Tina. C. Run after dinner. 听材料，回答小题。 19. What happens to Gina next week? A. She is ill. B. She is busy. C. She is tired. 20. How often does Gina have dance lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. When might they play tennis together? A. At 2 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 3 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 3 p.m. on Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 22. What should Kate do after dinner? A. Wash dishes. B. Play the piano. C. Wash clothes. 23. What does Kate think of playing badminton? A. She enjoys it. B. She has to do it. C. She dislikes it. 24. What rule does Kate have at school? A. Wear blue shirts. B. Don't eat in the classroom. C. Keep quiet when reading books. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Kate always plays phone games. B. Kate likes her school life. C. Kate thinks there are too many rules. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、语音辨析(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读各个小题中的每个单词，注意划线字母或字母组合的读音，然后找出发音与所给的音标不同的选项。 1. /eɪ/A. game B. make C. carry 2. /e/A. pet B. few C. neck 3. /ɪ/A. sky B. healthy C. ivory 4. /iː/A. ready B. please C. speak 5. /əʊ/A. no B. hot C. coat (二)从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来完成各个小题。 6. The stress pattern of “________” is different. A. succeed B. culture C. forest 7. The stress pattern of “________” is different. A. keep me fit B. once in a while C. in the summer 8. How many syllables are there in the word “polite”? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. The letters “ow” are pronounced differently in the word ________. A. own B. down C. brown 10. Which word goes with the sound /kjuː/? A quick B. queue C. quite 三、选择填空(共10小题；每题1分；满分10分) 11. —Oh, Jim. My badminton racket is missing. —________. You can use mine. Here you are. A. Don’t worry B. You have a big problem C. Not at all 12. —Don’t feed your food to the dogs! Human food is not good for them. —________ A. Can you help me? B. You’re right. I’ll stop. C. Everything is OK. 13. —I need to find Jack. Where is he? —He’s badly ill and is ________ today. A. unhappy B. shy C. absent 14. —Good evening, madam. Need any help? —Sure. I’d like a big bowl of beef noodles with some ________. Maybe some cabbage? A. fruit B. vegetables C. salt 15. —Gina, is this your mobile phone? —Oh, yes, it is ________. I’m so sorry. I won’t bring it to school again. A. my B. mine C. her 16. —Tony always asks me for help with math problems. I’m afraid he’s ________ at that subject. —Let’s help him. I believe he can make progress soon. A. quick B. poor C. confident 17. —Mr. Smith, must I finish my homework today? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t 18. —________ your school uniform and ________ your school things. —All right. I will do it right now. A. Put down; put on B. Put on; put away C. Put up; put away 19. —Why are you sad after sports day? —I always ________ the game. Everyone else is faster than me. A. lose B. watch C. take 20. The Chinese saying “A time will come to ride the wind (风) and break the waves (浪)” teaches us ________. A. how does the wind help people B. that we should keep trying C. why the weather is important 四、完形填空(共2篇；A篇共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分；B篇共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项使其意思完整。 A Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this ____21____ bat? Yaming: Oh, yes, it’s mine. Thanks! Emma: Not at all. Your bat ____22____ well-used. Do you play often? Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes more! And you? Emma: Hardly ever. I’m not very good at it! Yaming: Well, ____23____ makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim? Jim: I ____24____ do, but I often play badminton. Yaming: Oh, me too. Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella. We should all play ____25____ sometime. 21. A. your B. yours C. my 22. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds 23. A. study B. practice C. advice 24. A. always B. usually C. seldom 25. A. ping-pong B. doubles C. games B Toller is a very good dancer. He is 12 years old and has been dancing for about six years. He makes it a ____26____ to practise dancing for one hour every day. He loves being a dancer, but it isn’t ____27____ this way. One day, a new student named Morris ____28____ Toller’s class. When he finds out Toller is a dancer, he laughs at (嘲笑) him. This causes other classmates try to ____29____ and do the same. It is a ____30____ time for Toller. He is unhappy and ____31____ going to dance class. Toller’s dance teacher comes to visit his home. She wants to know why Toller doesn’t go to dance class any more. Toller’s parents are ____32____-Toller hasn’t told them he has stopped! They all sit together and talk it out. Toller explains that other students are making ____33____ of him at school. The teacher asks him what is really making him sad. He finds out he is sad mainly because he wants to ____34____ dancing. He doesn’t want to give up. The family ____35____ a plan and role play it together. The father ____36____ as Morris. When he laughs at Toller about being a dancer, Toller replies, “Yes, I am a dancer. I’m good at it, too. You are good at laughing at others and bothering (打扰) people. You need to find something else to do.” It doesn’t take ____37____ before Toller finally tells Morris this. Soon ____38____ classmates are still copying (模仿) Morris. Finally Morris himself stops. Toller dances hip-hop for the talent show at school. Everyone celebrates when he finishes, ____39____ Morris. He learns that everyone should be treated with ____40____. 26. A. team B. success C. rule D. match 27. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 28. A. starts B. joins C. fits D. leaves 29. A. serve B. follow C. change D. practise 30. A. friendly B. difficult C. new D. busy 31. A. stops B. tries C. likes D. practices 32. A. surprised B. relaxed C. tired D. encouraged 33. A. use B. meaning C. fun D. progress 34. A. remember B. balance C. keep D. finish 35. A. put off B. go with C. cut down D. work out 36. A. arrives B. acts C. orders D. builds 37. A. fast B. slow C. long D. short 38. A. many B. enough C. few D. all 39. A. even B. just C. only D. hardly 40. A. energy B. spirit C. trick D. respect 五、阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容完成后面的各个小题。 _________________ A new study suggests that eating too much junk food like chips and candy can make it harder to learn and remember things, according to Nature Neuroscience. Scientists found that mice who ate junk food forgot the way in the maze (迷宫) faster! The study shows that junk food can make people fat, sick, and now, even hurt their thinking. Best diet for health The Mediterranean (地中海) diet won first place for healthy eating! It balances fruits, vegetables, grains, and healthy fats perfectly. This diet includes tasty foods like fish, nuts, and olive oil that keep your heart strong. “This isn’t just a diet—it’s a lasting lifestyle that supports heart health, long life, and happiness,” said Dr. Lisa Young. Less sugar for kids The World Health Organization (WHO) says kids should eat less sweet food. Too much sugar in juice, yogurts, and snacks may cause more childhood overweight and tooth problems. “Early eating habits shape lifelong health,” said WHO’s Dr. Maria Fernandez. The report calls for stricter food labeling (标签) and fewer ads for selling sweet food to kids. 41. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. ANIMAL. B. HEALTH. C. SCHOOL. D. SPORTS. 42. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Mice love junk food B. Junk food makes you fat C. Junk food hurts brain D. How to remember better 43. The Mediterranean diet is believed to help with ________. A. winning prizes B. becoming fat C. keeping foods D. getting happiness 44. What does WHO suggest to cut down kids’ sugar intake? ① Less sweet food. ② Earlier eating habits. ③ Stricter food labels. ④ More candy ads. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ③④ 45. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A They are about food making. B. They encourage people to eat more. C. They focus on losing weight. D. They give advice on healthy eating. 六、词与短语填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 仔细阅读各小题，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或词组填空，使句意完整。有两个词是多余的。 weekdays / balanced / untidy / stand / encourage / work out / progress 46. It’s very cold there, so they often ________ close together. 47. I can’t hang out with my friends on ________. 48. I can’t let my desk get ________. 49. My favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ________. 50. If you cook by yourselves, you can make healthy ________ meals. 七、连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。 51. of, babies, their, wolves, take, good, care __________________________________________________. 52. this, whose, rope, jump, is ______________________________________________________________________? 53. mobile, to, phones, bring, class, we, mustn’t __________________________________________________. 54. lunch, for, have, what, you, do ______________________________________________________________________? 55. hard, keeping, is, that, not, fit __________________________________________________. 八、句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分) 根据要求改写句子，每空填一个单词。 56. —Is this baseball glove ________ (你的)? (根据中文补全句子) —Yes, that’s ________ (我的). Thank you. 57. Can we bring our phones to class? (做否定回答) ________, we ________. 58. He plays football twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does he play football? 59. I’d like a cup of tea. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a cup of tea? 60. You mustn’t be late for class. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ late for class. 第Ⅱ卷(共 50 分) 九、阅读理解(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 20 分) 阅读下列材料,从各小题所给选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The twelve Chinese zodiac animals (生肖) get together to celebrate the coming new year. Everyone is happy, but only Snake feels down. “I don’t think people like me,” Snake thinks to himself. “I’m not as strong as Tiger, nor as friendly as Dog. I’m not as helpful as Ox and Horse. And I’m not as lovely and sunny as the other animals. I shouldn’t be one of the Twelve.” Snake is so sad that he leaves his friends and walks along the river. Suddenly, he notices something unusual. He can feel the earth shaking. He listens carefully and is surprised to find that there is a huge noise coming from the upper part of the river. “Oh, I have to do something,” Snake says to himself. “The water will destroy the farming land.” Snake runs as fast as he can to the village. The farmers in the village notice the rising water, too. When they see Snake, they call out excitedly, “Look, a snake! Snakes are good at finding safe places. Let’s follow him.” Snake is so happy to hear these words. He guides the people to climb to the higher ground and finds a piece of land that is just right for farming. The people are thankful for his help and want to give him some delicious food. But Snake walks away. He has already got what he needs and believes that he can also be seen as a symbol of good luck. He feels proud that he is one of the Twelve and soon will take his turn to be the symbol of the year. 61. Why does Snake feel sad at first? A He thinks people don’t like him. B. He hopes to have the same size as Tiger. C. He doesn’t want to be in the Twelve. D. He would like to have a walk alone. 62. Which picture can show the meaning of “destroy”? A. B. C. D. 63. The villagers climb to the higher place to ________. A. live in a better place B. know the snake better C. stay away from danger D. have more farming land 64. What does “what he needs” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Believing people like him. B. Some delicious food. C. Being one of the Twelve. D. A symbol of good luck. 65. What would be the best title for the passage? A. To Be, Or Not To Be? B. Snake Has His Day C. Animals Are Friends D. One Of The Twelve B DeepSeek is a new Chinese AI company (公司). It began in 2023 and is now a worldwide leader in free-to-use AI technology. With only two years of growing, its technology has surprised the world. It works better and costs less than those from other big companies. The founder (创始人), Mr. Liang Wenfeng, built a team of 140 smart young workers. Most studied at China's top universities. DeepSeek’s success is not only about technology. It also shares important ideas for the future of AI. The company believes AI should be for everyone, not just one country. It should help people work together. DeepSeek also opens its technology to the world. This helps cut down the “AI difference” between the rich and the poor in using AI. By making AI cheaper, more people can use it. Everyone can enjoy the good things AI brings, not just a few people. Another key idea is that AI should focus on working with people, not taking the place of them. The team thinks creativity and teamwork between people and AI are more important than just making faster machines. For example, their projects help doctors treat patients and help teachers create great lessons—but people are always the deciders. What makes DeepSeek even more special? __★__ Unlike many other big companies, most of its team studied and trained in China. This has encouraged millions of Chinese students to believe that they too can do best in the fields like AI. 66. What big question does this article answer? A. What can Deepseek help do? B. Why does Deepseek succeed? C. Where is Deepseek used? D. How does Deepseek work? 67. What is the future of AI according to Paragraph 2? A. AI will be for one country. B. Technology will be free. C. AI will cost more. D. Everyone can use AI. 68. Which job should AI do according to the article? A. Teaching with teachers. B. Treating patients on its own. C. Doing homework for students. D. Exercising for runners. 69. Which of the following can be put in __★__. A. The answer is its team. B. The reason is young students. C. It is the best company. D. It is another easy question. 70. What does the author think of DeepSeek? A. It’s not good enough. B. It’s no different from other companies. C. It does great things. D. It takes jobs from people. 十、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you think backpacks are important for students? You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil ____71____ (box) and other school things. But some schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons. Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or ____72____ (danger) to school. To help students focus ____73____ what they learn, some schools make a rule—No backpacks in classrooms. Students’ backpacks take up much space in the classroom. Because of ____74____ (they) the hallways are always crowded and untidy. A student with a backpack ____75____ (double) the space he takes. Some backpacks are huge. ____76____ a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may ____77____ (have) problems in the neck, back and shoulders. So these schools hope to help students use backpacks ____78____ (healthy). With the rule, students need to keep backpacks in lockers. Do students like such a rule? Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. ____79____ student from Grade 7 said, “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands. I keep ____80____ (lose) things, like my cards.” 十一、书面表达(本大题20分) 81. “武汉马拉松”(Wuhan Marathon)比赛吸引了大量的观众前来助威，其中不乏外国游客。组委会现公开征集一份英文版宣传文案。请你从武汉特色、观赛规则、运动普及等方面，写一份英文宣传文案。内容提示： What can the runners and visitors enjoy in Wuhan? Are there any rules for watching the race? Why do so many people love running? Something more about it. 提示词：scenery景色，cherry blossoms樱花，hot dry noodles热干面 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Wuhan Marathon Here you will have an unforgettable experience whether you are a runner or a visitor. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$