精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市2024～2025学年八年级下学期月考（一）英语试卷

2024-2025学年度 (下)学期第一周限时训练 八年级英语试卷 (满分 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：选择题 Chinese internet users on a social media platform called Xiaohongshu, also known as RedNote abroad, have seen a lot of new foreign users all of a sudden. These new users say they came from TikTok (Douyin). They left because they were worried the US government might ban (禁止) TikTok within a week and jokingly called themselves “TikTok refugees”. The US held a two-hour discussion on January 10 about the future of TikTok. TikTok users in the US said that they moved to Xiaohongshu as they feared they were not going to be able to use TikTok after January 19. This has got Xiaohongshu to the top of the US Apple app store download rankings within just a few days. A newcomer said that she found Xiaohongshu very similar to TikTok and it was one of the few Chinese apps available in the US App Store. Earlier this month, Xiaohongshu made some changes, like moving the interaction buttons to new places, and made the design more and more like Douyin. Many of the newcomers are apologizing (道歉) for not knowing Putonghua and paying the “cat tax” to stay here. The idea is quite simple: to make friends, you first “pay a tax.” Users are required to share pictures of their beloved pets and then “welcome” is left under their posts. For many, the platform Xiaohongshu has turned into an “English learning app”, inspiring the creation of online “English corners”. Primary school students have rushed into the comment sections, looking for help from US users with their English homework. Meanwhile, others have started using Xiaohongshu to introduce Chinese culture. They share information about hanfu, Chinese New Year, mamianqun (horse-face skirt), and other cultural elements in the comments. 1. Why did Americans rush into Xiaohongshu? A. They lost interest in watching TikTok videos. B. They feared TikTok might soon be banned. C. They wanted to learn Chinese on Xiaohongshu. D. They were invited by Xiaohongshu’s developers. 2. What does the term “cat tax” most likely refer to? A. The money users pay for using Xiaohongshu. B. The pets to give away to other users. C. The pet photos users are required to share. D. The new fashion of taking photos of cats. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Xiaohongshu will completely take the place of Douyin within a week. B. Xiaohongshu has made changes resulting in the similarity to Douyin. C. Chinese government will ban Americans from using Xiaohongshu. D. Social medias like Xiaohongshu may bring more cultural exchange. 4. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Xiaohongshu: Failure in The US market B. Xiaohongshu: Success in Language Learning C. From Ban fears to Cultural Connections—Xiaohongshu Helps D. From a Refugee Camp to a Pet Land—Xiaohongshu Changes 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着TikTok在美国可能被禁，中国社交媒体应用RedNote在美国用户中迅速崛起，并成为内容创作者和用户的新选择。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They left because they were worried the US government might ban (禁止) TikTok within a week and jokingly called themselves ‘TikTok refugees’.”可知，美国用户因担心TikTok可能被禁而自称“TikTok难民”，转投小红书。故选B。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Users are required to share pictures of their beloved pets and then ‘welcome’ is left under their posts.”可知，第三段提到“cat tax”是用户需分享宠物照片以融入社区，因此“cat tax”指的是“用户需要分享宠物照片”。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Meanwhile, others have started using Xiaohongshu to introduce Chinese culture. They share information about hanfu, Chinese New Year, mamianqun (horse-face skirt), and other cultural elements in the comments.”可知，文章末段提到用户通过小红书进行英语交流、分享中国文化，暗示社交媒体促进文化交流。故选D。 【4题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了随着TikTok在美国可能被禁，中国社交媒体应用RedNote在美国用户中迅速崛起，并成为内容创作者和用户的新选择，标题需涵盖“封禁担忧”和“文化连接”两大核心。选项C完整概括了用户迁移动因及平台的文化作用，适合作为文章标题。故选C。 Young people use bullet comments (弹幕) to express their ideas, emotions and feelings when they watch videos. On Dec 15, 2023, China’s video-sharing platform Bilibili selected “Ah?” as the bullet comment of the year. In 2023, users sent more than 13.2 million “Ah?” comments flying across the screen, according to Bilibili. Young people give an “Ah?” bullet comment when they feel surprised or amazed by what they are watching. A Bilibili user named Mo Xin sent a video in which he wrote down Li Bai’s Hard Is the Road to Shu in one stroke (一笔). This video received the highest number of “Ah?” bullet comments from viewers. “Ah?” comments help us understand what young people like. They enjoy more than just fun; they are also interested in news and science. This shows the more serious side of the “Ah?” bullet comment. “Ah?” shows the changes in Chinese characters that people use to express their ideas in the modern age. This simple expression brings vitality (活力) to the language we use today. It is through “Ah?” that China’s young people make their voices heard. A couple of years from now, an “Ah?” bullet comment might help you remember the highlights of 2023. Do you still remember the video to which you gave the most “Ah?” comments? 5. Why do young people use “Ah?” as a bullet comment? A. To express their anger. B. To show their surprise. C. To ask a question. D. To greet someone. 6. What does the high number of “Ah?” comments show about young people? A. They only like funny videos. B. They are interested in news and science. C. They prefer watching sports. D. They dislike serious topics or events. 7. What does the underlined word “highlights” mean in this passage? A. 目标 B. 遗憾 C. 亮点 D. 变化 8. What does the writer think of “Ah?” comments? A. They are only for young people to use. B. They are used too much and make videos boring. C. They show young people’s creativity and interests. D. They will not be used in a couple of years from now. 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍2023年B站将“Ah?”评选为年度弹幕，年轻人观看视频时用其表达惊讶，该弹幕不仅能反映年轻人兴趣所在，还为语言带来活力，未来或许能让人回忆起当年亮点 。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young people give an ‘Ah?’ bullet comment when they feel surprised or amazed by what they are watching.”可知，年轻人使用“Ah?”弹幕评论是为了表达他们的惊讶，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Ah?’ comments help us understand what young people like. They enjoy more than just fun; they are also interested in news and science.”可知，大量的“Ah?”评论表明年轻人对新闻和科学感兴趣，故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A couple of years from now…remember the highlights of 2023”可知，此处提到几年后，“Ah?”弹幕评论可能会帮助你记住2023年的某些东西，结合前文年轻人观看视频时发送大量“Ah?” 弹幕表达惊讶，可推测这里是指记住2023年的亮点，“highlights”意思是“亮点”，故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是“‘Ah?’ comments help us understand what young people like.”以及“It is through ‘Ah?’ that China’s young people make their voices heard.”可知，作者认为“Ah?”评论展现了年轻人的创造力和兴趣，故选C。 In 1921, the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China changed the destiny (命运) of China. One hundred years later, a movie titled 1921 will bring you back to the past to witness how a group of young people started the Party. Directed by Huang Jianxin, 1921 is to be released on July 1. Huang has past experience in shooting historical films with grand themes. Previously, he directed the Beginning of the Great Revival (《建党伟业》) in 2011. Although the two films are set in a similar historical background, they are filmed with different angles. In Huang’s view, the previous film focused on historical events by chronicling (记载) the beginning of the Wuchang Uprising (起义) in 1911 to Nanhu district in Jiaxing in 1921 when the First National Congress of the Party was held. The most recent film puts the personal stories of historical figures first by highlighting (聚焦) the period from 1920 to 1921. “The restoration (重塑) of characters in 1921 is more important and more difficult, especially that of the 13 delegates (代表) of the First National Congress of the Party, ” Huang told CGTN. Considering their average at that time was only 28 years old, Huang and his team tried to understand and reproduce how they thought and why they resonate with (与……共鸣)today’s youth. “It’s a story about ideals, beliefs and life values, ” Huang told Xinmin Evening News. “I hope the audience can truly learn about the spiritual (精神的) world of those young people and understand their patriotism (爱国主义).” 9. Which of the following students is true for 1921? A. Bob:1921 is a movie about the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China. B. Amy:1921 is about a group of people who try to found a Party. C. Sara:1921 is about Huang Jianxin’s experience of filming. D. Mike:1921 is a fiction about a group of people travel through 1921. 10. What can you learn from the last paragraph? A. Huang wants to let people learn the spirit from the historical figures. B. Huang wants to let people know the values from today’s youth. C. Xinmin Evening News wants to make 1921 more popular. D. Huang don’t know why today’s youth like 1921. 【答案】9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《1921》的背景、导演黄建新的创作视角以及他希望观众从中获得的精神启示。 【9题详解】 第二段提到“a movie titled 1921 will bring you back to the past to witness how a group of young people started the Party.”，说明电影《1921》讲述的是一群年轻人如何创立中国共产党的故事。因此B项“1921是关于一群人试图建立一个政党的电影”表述正确。A项“关于中国共产党第一次全国代表大会”不够准确，电影聚焦的是1920至1921年间年轻人的个人故事和建党过程，而非单纯的大会本身。C项电影不是关于黄建新的拍摄经历；D项不是虚构的穿越故事。 【10题详解】 最后一段黄建新说“I hope the audience can truly learn about the spiritual world of those young people and understand their patriotism.”，说明他希望人们从历史人物身上学习精神。 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost (低成本的) computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat (打败) expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 11. How much did the team spend in building DeepSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10 million. 12. What can the simple version of R1 do? A. It can only solve math problems. B. It can work on low-cost computers. C. It can be bad for small companies. 13. Why is DeepSeek-R1 called a “big step forward”? A. It uses the most expensive tools. B. It shows smart ideas can beat expensive tools. C. It was created by U.S. scientists. 14. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To explain how computer chips work. C. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1。这种AI能解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题，而且研发成本低，可免费使用和修改，受到了全球程序员的欢迎。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months.”可知，团队建造DeepSeek-R1花费558万美元。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost (低成本的) computers, helping schools and small companies.”可知，一个简单版本的R1甚至可以在低成本的电脑上运行，帮助学校和小公司。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A report in Nature magazine called R1 a ‘big step forward’, proving that smart ideas beat (打败) expensive tools.”可知，《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是“向前迈出的一大步”，证明聪明的想法胜过昂贵的工具。故选B。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国开发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1展开，介绍其性能、成本优势和开源特性，因此选项C“介绍一款来自中国的低成本人工智能模型。”正确。故选C。 The Internet is useful for us now. But how safe (安全的) is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money. I’ll go on paying this way, but I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online, too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites (网站) when I am sure it is safe, so I never have safety problems. 15. Where might we read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a ticket. D. In a history book. 16. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her of her money. B. Emily’s story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages. C. We can both buy and sell things online. D. We must be careful when we use the Internet. 17. The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. program B. service C. mistake D. plan 18. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Internet: Useful or Not? B. Experience: How Creative Is It? C. The Internet: How Safe Is It? D. Experience: Meaningful or Not? 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个网络用户的经历，探讨了使用网络的安全性。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences.”可推知，这篇文章来自一本杂志。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.”可知，Emily的故事主要是告诉我们发邮件时要仔细核对收件人等信息，避免出错，而不是体现使用邮件是发送信息的快速方式。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My face was red.”及“so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.”可知，是Emily犯了错误，故推出fault意为“错误”。故选C。 【18题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕互联网使用时的安全性展开，分别列举了不同的人的经历来说明使用互联网时可能遇到的安全问题，故选项C“互联网：有多安全？”符合本文标题。故选C。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs and made creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven (不平坦的) stage. Their strong joints (关节) (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the past and future dance together!” 19. What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A. It was directed by a foreign filmmaker. B. Only human dancers performed yangko. C. It was the first time robots appeared on the Gala. D. It combined traditional dance with robot technology. 20. How did the robots learn dance moves? A. By watching dance videos. B. By following human dancers. C. Through AI and laser navigation. D. With the help of traditional yangko dancers. 21. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. traditional yangko dance will disappear in the future B. robots will replace human dancers in all performances C. more shows combining technology and culture will appear D. Unitree will develop new robots for the future Spring Festival Gala 22. What is the best title of the passage? A. YangBOT: Tradition Meets Technology B. Spring Festival Gala: YangBOT’s Big Debut C. Unitree Robots: Dancing Their Way to Fame D. YangBOT: A Breakthrough in Robotics Technology 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了在2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上，由著名导演张艺谋执导的一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演。这场表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合，展示了科技如何为传统文化注入新的活力。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology”可知，这场表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage”可知，机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在不平坦的舞台上安全移动。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride”以及全文内容可以推断，未来会有更多结合科技与文化的表演出现。故选C。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段“the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology”和最后一段“The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride”可知，文章主要通过介绍“YangBOT”的表演，讲述了传统秧歌舞与机器人技术的结合，“YangBOT: 传统遇上科技”可作为最佳标题。故选A。 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The children’s TV show Peppa Pig first appeared in May 2004. It is about the life of a little pig called Peppa and her family. ____23____ Children all over the world like watching it very much. But the characters are having an effect (影响) on children in the U.S. After watching this cartoon, many American children began to speak with a British accent (英国口音). ____24____ They don’t want their children to do so. In an article, Janet Manley wrote that her daughter began snorting (哼鼻子) at the end of her words. ____25____ “Two years later, she still snorted when she spoke,” she said. So, she called it the “Peppa Effect”. Sylvester said, “My four-year-old baby girl loves Peppa Pig. ____26____ Last night, I asked her to sleep, but she looked at me and said, ‘Daddy, can you snuggle (抱紧) me?’ I don’t remember when I last used the word ‘snuggle’”. A. It was just what the cartoon pig Peppa does. B. This worried some parents in the U.S. C. The way she speaks is different now. D. The cartoon is very popular now. E. It was very interesting. 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《小猪佩奇》给美国家长带去的忧虑。 【23题详解】 根据“It is about the life of a little pig called Peppa and her family. ”可知，此处介绍小猪佩奇这部动画片的基本信息。选项D“这部动画现在很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“They don’t want their children to do so.”可知，此处介绍动画让美国孩子的口音出现改变，让美国家长有些担忧。选项B“这让美国的一些家长很担忧。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“In an article, Janet Manley wrote that her daughter began snorting (哼鼻子) at the end of her words.”可知，此处指“哼鼻子”实在模仿佩奇的动作。选项A“这就是动画片中佩奇做的动作。”符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 根据“I don’t remember when I last used the word ‘snuggle’”可知，女儿的讲话方式发生了变化。选项C“她讲话的方式现在不同了”符合语境。故选C。 In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit. Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is really amazing! This movie tells an exciting new story of Ne Zha. Ne Zha, born as a “demon child” (魔丸), still faces many challenges. But he always tries his best to fight against unfairness and show his real power. His story makes people feel excited and inspired. The special effects in the movie are extremely wonderful. When you watch the battles between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted by the vivid (生动的) and cool scenes. The scenes of the sea and the magic powers are drawn so well that many viewers can’t help cheering. The movie also gets a lot of praise from audiences (观众). They say the story is full of moving parts. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father tries hard to protect him. Their deep love makes people feel warm. Moreover, the movie adds some new and interesting characters. For example, there is a mysterious (神秘的) sea monster. Its appearance makes the story more exciting. In a word, Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea is a great success. It not only brings us great fun but also shows the power of Chinese traditional culture. 27. What does the underlined phrase “become a huge hit” in the first paragraph probably mean? A. Become very popular. B. Hit something hard. C. Lose a lot of money. D. Be made quickly. 28. What is Ne Zha like in the movie? A. He gives up easily. B. He is afraid of challenges. C. He tries his best to fight against unfairness. D. He doesn’t get on well with his parents. 29. Why do audiences like the movie? A. Because of the expensive tickets. B. Because of the moving story and wonderful special effects. C. Because it is very short. D. Because there are no new characters. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The movie has no special effects. B. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is not good. C. The movie is not successful at all. D. The movie shows the power of Chinese traditional culture. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的成功及其所展现的内容与特点。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is really amazing!”可知票房突破100亿元，可以推断出这部电影变得非常受欢迎，因此“become a huge hit”的意思是“变得非常受欢迎”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is really amazing!”可知他总是尽力与不公抗争，展示他的真正力量，可以得知哪吒在电影中是一个勇于抗争不公的形象。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie also gets a lot of praise from audiences (观众). They say the story is full of moving parts. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father tries hard to protect him. Their deep love makes people feel warm. Moreover, the movie adds some new and interesting characters.”可知观众认为这部电影的故事感人，特效精彩，因此喜欢这部电影。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It not only brings us great fun but also shows the power of Chinese traditional culture.”可知我们可以学到这部电影展示了中国传统文化的力量。故选D。 There are many cartoons around the world, such as Popeye (《大力水手》) and Tom and Jerry (《猫和老鼠》). They are very ____31____. Many people like them a lot. My favorite ____32____ is Boonie Bears. Do you know it? It ____33____ in China in 2012. Many children love watching it on TV. There are two bears and a man in this cartoon. The man’s name is Vick. The two bears are ____34____. The elder brother is clever. The younger brother is strong and he likes eating delicious food. The elder bear always tries to ____35____ the best in the younger one. Vick always wants to ____36____ trees to make money. To protect (保护) the forest, the two bears decide to ____37____ against Vick. The two bears are brave and funny, so they ____38____ win the hearts of many children. This cartoon is funny from beginning to end. It is popular ____39____ children as well as young people. It tells people it is our duty to protect the ____40____. When you watch it, I believe it can make you happy. 31. A. wonderful B. boring C. similar D. careful 32. A. joke B. ticket C. cartoon D. program 33. A. lost B. appeared C. replied D. went 34. A. teachers B. friends C. brothers D. parents 35. A. come out B. give out C. look out D. bring out 36. A. cut down B. cut in C. look for D. look into 37. A. fight B. play C. run D. speak 38. A. seriously B. probably C. successfully D. loudly 39. A. at B. in C. for D. with 40. A. experience B. temperature C. pollution D. environment 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢的动画片以及原因。 【31题详解】 句意：它们非常棒。 wonderful棒极了；boring无聊的；similar相似的；careful小心的。根据“Many people like them a lot.”可知，很多人喜欢，说明很棒。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我最喜爱的动画片是《熊出没》。 joke笑话；ticket票；cartoon卡通，动画片；program节目。根据“There are many cartoons around the world”以及“Boonie Bears”可知，本文在说《熊出没》这个动画片。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：它于2012年出现在中国。 lost丢失；appeared出现，播出；replied回复；went去。根据“It...in China in 2012.”可知，《熊出没》在2012播出。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这两只熊是兄弟。 teachers老师；friends朋友；brothers兄弟；parents父母。根据“The elder brother is clever. The younger brother...”可知，这两只熊是兄弟。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：熊哥哥总是努力让熊弟弟发挥长处。 come out出来，出版；give out发出；look out当心，向外看；bring out带出。bring out the best“发挥……的长处”，固定短语。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：Vick总想砍树赚钱。 cut down砍伐；cut in插入；look for寻找；look into调查。cut down trees表示“砍树”，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：为了保护森林，两只熊决定与Vick作斗争。 fight斗争；play玩耍；run跑；speak说，讲。根据“To protect the forest”可知，为了保护森林，它们跟Vick作斗争，fight against“与……作斗争，对抗”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：这两只熊既勇敢又有趣，因此他们成功地赢得了许多孩子的心。 seriously严重地；probably可能地；successfully成功地；loudly大声地。根据“win the hearts of many children”可知，这部动画片很成功。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：它很受孩子和年轻人的欢迎。 at在；in在里面；for为了；with有。be popular with“受欢迎”，固定搭配。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：它告诉人们保护环境是我们的责任。 experience经历，经验；temperature温度；pollution污染；environment环境。根据“To protect the forest, the two bears decide to...against Vick.”可知，动画片中的两只熊保护了森林，因此它告诉我们要保护环境。故选D。 第二部分：非选择题 语法填空。 One hot summer day, I bought a small boat when my family spent vacation enjoying the beaches of beautiful Gulf shores (岸). Both of my daughters played ___41___ (happy) all day in the boat. Later the little one got tired. So I took her to our tent on the sand as my elder girl still played in the boat. But ___42___ boat my elder daughter in was gradually moving far out from the shore. I called to her to come closer to the shore and she seemed to be ___43___ (worry) and afraid. All she could do was to paddle (用桨划船) hard to one side, ___44___ the boat was just making small circles. I stood as far out in the water and kept ___45___ (shout) instructions to her. Luckily, some ___46___ (visitor) in a boat not far from her noticed and started to help her immediately. I’m not a good swimmer but I decided to have a try. I didn’t stop swimming until I couldn’t feel ___47___ (I) moving. But I always kept my eyes on her. ___48___ the help of these kind people, I finally made my way back pulling her and calming her. So far, I ___49___ (learn) through the experience that maybe we think we are not strong enough sometimes, but ____50____ we trust ourselves and take the first step, we’ll have all the power we need. 【答案】41. happily 42. the 43. worried 44. but 45. shouting 46. visitors 47. myself 48. With 49. have learnt##have learned 50. if 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在夏天带着家人去海滩度假，大女儿在船上玩耍时船逐渐漂离岸边，作者和好心人一起帮助她安全回到岸边的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：我的两个女儿在船上快乐地玩了一整天。根据“Both of my daughters played...(happy) all day in the boat.”可知，空处应是happy的副词形式happily，修饰动词played。故填happily。 【42题详解】 句意：但是我的大女儿所在的船逐渐远离了岸边。根据“...boat my elder daughter in”可知，此处特指作者大女儿所在的船，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【43题详解】 句意：我叫她靠近岸边，她看起来很担心和害怕。根据“she seemed to be...(worry) and afraid”可知，空处应是形容词worried“担心的”，与afraid并列，作表语。故填worried。 【44题详解】 句意：她所能做的就是使劲向一边划，但船只是在转小圈。根据“All she could do was to paddle (用桨划船) hard to one side, ...the boat was just making small circles.”可知，设空处的前后句意之间存在转折关系，but符合语境。故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：我站在水里尽可能远的地方，并且不停地朝着她喊着指示。 keep doing sth.“不停做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是shouting。故填shouting。 【46题详解】 句意：幸运的是，一些离她不远的船上的游客注意到了，并立即开始帮助她。根据“Luckily, some...(visitor) in a boat not far from her noticed”可知，visitor是可数名词，some后接其复数形式visitors，在此处作主语。故填visitors。 【47题详解】 句意：我一直游到感觉不能动了才停下来。根据“I didn’t stop swimming until I couldn’t feel...(I) moving.”可知，“我”在游泳，此处是表示游到感觉自己动不了了才停下，所以空处应是I的反身代词myself。故填myself。 【48题详解】 句意：在这些好心人的帮助下，我终于拉着她，安抚着她，回到了岸边。文章提到，这些好心人提供了帮助，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故填With。 【49题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我通过这次经历了解到，也许有时我们认为自己不够强大，但如果我们相信自己并迈出第一步，我们就会拥有所需的所有力量。根据“So far”可知，句子用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语是I，助动词应是have，learn的过去分词是learnt/learned。故填have learnt/have learned。 【50题详解】 句意：但如果我们相信自己并迈出第一步，我们就会拥有所需的所有力量。根据“...we trust ourselves and take the first step, we’ll have all the power we need”可知，if符合语境，引导条件状语从句，用“主将从现”，表示“如果我们相信自己并迈出第一步，我们就会拥有所需的所有力量”。故填if。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 French President (总统) shared tea with his host, Chinese President Xi Jinping, in Guangdong Province on April 7, 2023. The sharing of tea between the two leaders caught the world’s eyes. Nowadays, tea is the world’s most popular drink after water. How can a simple cup of tea be loved by so many people? The answer lies in tea drinkers around the world. In China, tea culture can be seen when drinkers make a cup of tea. Setting the table, making the tea and serving it are all included if you are true lovers of tea. In all, it at least takes about half an hour. Though it takes time, drinkers can enjoy a slower life. Another tea drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. Friends usually sit together and make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. When enjoying the teatime, friends will have a deeper understanding of each other. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. What’s more, it’s much healthier than coffee. That’s why more and more Americans choose to drink tea. Tea is much more than just a hot drink. It plays a leading role in many cultures. There is something for everyone in tea-drinking. To celebrate this popular drink, the United Nations recently made May 21st International Tea Day. 51. Is tea the most popular drink after water in the world? ___________________________________________ 52. When is the International Tea Day? ___________________________________________ 53. Why do people love drinking tea according to this passage? ___________________________________________ 54. When do you usually drink tea? What role do you think tea plays in your life? Please explain. (30-40 words) ___________________________________________ 【答案】51. Yes, it is. 52. May 21st. 53. Because it is healthy, allows people to enjoy a slower life, and helps friends understand each other better. 54. I usually drink tea in the morning. Tea plays an important role in my life, helping me start the day with a clear mind. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了茶在世界各地的流行及其在不同文化中的重要性。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“Nowadays, tea is the world’s most popular drink after water.”可知，如今茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料，仅次于水。故填Yes, it is. 【52题详解】 根据文章最后一段“To celebrate this popular drink, the United Nations recently made May 21st International Tea Day.”可知，为了庆祝这种受欢迎的饮料，联合国最近将5月21日定为国际茶日。故填May 21st. 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段“Though it takes time, drinkers can enjoy a slower life.”可知，虽然需要时间，但饮茶者可以享受更慢的生活。根据第三段“When enjoying the teatime, friends will have a deeper understanding of each other.”可知，在享受下午茶时，朋友们会加深彼此的了解。以及根据第四段“What’s more, it’s much healthier than coffee.”可知，茶比咖啡更健康。故填Because it is healthy, allows people to enjoy a slower life, and helps friends understand each other better. 【54题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I usually drink tea in the morning. Tea plays an important role in my life, helping me start the day with a clear mind. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度 (下)学期第一周限时训练 八年级英语试卷 (满分 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：选择题 Chinese internet users on a social media platform called Xiaohongshu, also known as RedNote abroad, have seen a lot of new foreign users all of a sudden. These new users say they came from TikTok (Douyin). They left because they were worried the US government might ban (禁止) TikTok within a week and jokingly called themselves “TikTok refugees”. The US held a two-hour discussion on January 10 about the future of TikTok. TikTok users in the US said that they moved to Xiaohongshu as they feared they were not going to be able to use TikTok after January 19. This has got Xiaohongshu to the top of the US Apple app store download rankings within just a few days. A newcomer said that she found Xiaohongshu very similar to TikTok and it was one of the few Chinese apps available in the US App Store. Earlier this month, Xiaohongshu made some changes, like moving the interaction buttons to new places, and made the design more and more like Douyin. Many of the newcomers are apologizing (道歉) for not knowing Putonghua and paying the “cat tax” to stay here. The idea is quite simple: to make friends, you first “pay a tax.” Users are required to share pictures of their beloved pets and then “welcome” is left under their posts. For many, the platform Xiaohongshu has turned into an “English learning app”, inspiring the creation of online “English corners”. Primary school students have rushed into the comment sections, looking for help from US users with their English homework. Meanwhile, others have started using Xiaohongshu to introduce Chinese culture. They share information about hanfu, Chinese New Year, mamianqun (horse-face skirt), and other cultural elements in the comments. 1. Why did Americans rush into Xiaohongshu? A. They lost interest in watching TikTok videos. B. They feared TikTok might soon be banned. C. They wanted to learn Chinese on Xiaohongshu. D. They were invited by Xiaohongshu’s developers. 2. What does the term “cat tax” most likely refer to? A. The money users pay for using Xiaohongshu. B. The pets to give away to other users. C. The pet photos users are required to share. D. The new fashion of taking photos of cats. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Xiaohongshu will completely take the place of Douyin within a week. B. Xiaohongshu has made changes resulting in the similarity to Douyin. C. Chinese government will ban Americans from using Xiaohongshu. D. Social medias like Xiaohongshu may bring more cultural exchange. 4. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Xiaohongshu: Failure in The US market B. Xiaohongshu: Success in Language Learning C. From Ban fears to Cultural Connections—Xiaohongshu Helps D. From a Refugee Camp to a Pet Land—Xiaohongshu Changes Young people use bullet comments (弹幕) to express their ideas, emotions and feelings when they watch videos. On Dec 15, 2023, China’s video-sharing platform Bilibili selected “Ah?” as the bullet comment of the year. In 2023, users sent more than 13.2 million “Ah?” comments flying across the screen, according to Bilibili. Young people give an “Ah?” bullet comment when they feel surprised or amazed by what they are watching. A Bilibili user named Mo Xin sent a video in which he wrote down Li Bai’s Hard Is the Road to Shu in one stroke (一笔). This video received the highest number of “Ah?” bullet comments from viewers. “Ah?” comments help us understand what young people like. They enjoy more than just fun; they are also interested in news and science. This shows the more serious side of the “Ah?” bullet comment. “Ah?” shows the changes in Chinese characters that people use to express their ideas in the modern age. This simple expression brings vitality (活力) to the language we use today. It is through “Ah?” that China’s young people make their voices heard. A couple of years from now, an “Ah?” bullet comment might help you remember the highlights of 2023. Do you still remember the video to which you gave the most “Ah?” comments? 5. Why do young people use “Ah?” as a bullet comment? A. To express their anger. B. To show their surprise. C. To ask a question. D. To greet someone. 6. What does the high number of “Ah?” comments show about young people? A. They only like funny videos. B. They are interested in news and science. C. They prefer watching sports. D. They dislike serious topics or events. 7. What does the underlined word “highlights” mean in this passage? A. 目标 B. 遗憾 C. 亮点 D. 变化 8. What does the writer think of “Ah?” comments? A. They are only for young people to use. B. They are used too much and make videos boring. C. They show young people’s creativity and interests. D. They will not be used in a couple of years from now. In 1921, the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China changed the destiny (命运) of China. One hundred years later, a movie titled 1921 will bring you back to the past to witness how a group of young people started the Party. Directed by Huang Jianxin, 1921 is to be released on July 1. Huang has past experience in shooting historical films with grand themes. Previously, he directed the Beginning of the Great Revival (《建党伟业》) in 2011. Although the two films are set in a similar historical background, they are filmed with different angles. In Huang’s view, the previous film focused on historical events by chronicling (记载) the beginning of the Wuchang Uprising (起义) in 1911 to Nanhu district in Jiaxing in 1921 when the First National Congress of the Party was held. The most recent film puts the personal stories of historical figures first by highlighting (聚焦) the period from 1920 to 1921. “The restoration (重塑) of characters in 1921 is more important and more difficult, especially that of the 13 delegates (代表) of the First National Congress of the Party, ” Huang told CGTN. Considering their average at that time was only 28 years old, Huang and his team tried to understand and reproduce how they thought and why they resonate with (与……共鸣)today’s youth. “It’s a story about ideals, beliefs and life values, ” Huang told Xinmin Evening News. “I hope the audience can truly learn about the spiritual (精神的) world of those young people and understand their patriotism (爱国主义).” 9. Which of the following students is true for 1921? A. Bob:1921 is a movie about the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China. B. Amy:1921 is about a group of people who try to found a Party. C. Sara:1921 is about Huang Jianxin’s experience of filming. D. Mike:1921 is a fiction about a group of people travel through 1921. 10. What can you learn from the last paragraph? A. Huang wants to let people learn the spirit from the historical figures. B. Huang wants to let people know the values from today’s youth. C. Xinmin Evening News wants to make 1921 more popular. D. Huang don’t know why today’s youth like 1921. January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost (低成本的) computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat (打败) expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 11. How much did the team spend in building DeepSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10 million. 12. What can the simple version of R1 do? A. It can only solve math problems. B. It can work on low-cost computers. C. It can be bad for small companies. 13. Why is DeepSeek-R1 called a “big step forward”? A. It uses the most expensive tools. B. It shows smart ideas can beat expensive tools. C. It was created by U.S. scientists. 14. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To explain how computer chips work. C. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. The Internet is useful for us now. But how safe (安全的) is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money. I’ll go on paying this way, but I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online, too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites (网站) when I am sure it is safe, so I never have safety problems. 15. Where might we read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a ticket. D. In a history book. 16. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her of her money. B. Emily’s story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages. C. We can both buy and sell things online. D. We must be careful when we use the Internet. 17. The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. program B. service C. mistake D. plan 18. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Internet: Useful or Not? B. Experience: How Creative Is It? C. The Internet: How Safe Is It? D. Experience: Meaningful or Not? On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs and made creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven (不平坦的) stage. Their strong joints (关节) (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the past and future dance together!” 19. What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A. It was directed by a foreign filmmaker. B. Only human dancers performed yangko. C. It was the first time robots appeared on the Gala. D. It combined traditional dance with robot technology. 20. How did the robots learn dance moves? A. By watching dance videos. B. By following human dancers. C. Through AI and laser navigation. D. With the help of traditional yangko dancers. 21. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. traditional yangko dance will disappear in the future B. robots will replace human dancers in all performances C. more shows combining technology and culture will appear D. Unitree will develop new robots for the future Spring Festival Gala 22. What is the best title of the passage? A. YangBOT: Tradition Meets Technology B. Spring Festival Gala: YangBOT’s Big Debut C. Unitree Robots: Dancing Their Way to Fame D. YangBOT: A Breakthrough in Robotics Technology 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The children’s TV show Peppa Pig first appeared in May 2004. It is about the life of a little pig called Peppa and her family. ____23____ Children all over the world like watching it very much. But the characters are having an effect (影响) on children in the U.S. After watching this cartoon, many American children began to speak with a British accent (英国口音). ____24____ They don’t want their children to do so. In an article, Janet Manley wrote that her daughter began snorting (哼鼻子) at the end of her words. ____25____ “Two years later, she still snorted when she spoke,” she said. So, she called it the “Peppa Effect”. Sylvester said, “My four-year-old baby girl loves Peppa Pig. ____26____ Last night, I asked her to sleep, but she looked at me and said, ‘Daddy, can you snuggle (抱紧) me?’ I don’t remember when I last used the word ‘snuggle’”. A. It was just what the cartoon pig Peppa does. B. This worried some parents in the U.S. C. The way she speaks is different now. D. The cartoon is very popular now. E. It was very interesting. In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit. Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is really amazing! This movie tells an exciting new story of Ne Zha. Ne Zha, born as a “demon child” (魔丸), still faces many challenges. But he always tries his best to fight against unfairness and show his real power. His story makes people feel excited and inspired. The special effects in the movie are extremely wonderful. When you watch the battles between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted by the vivid (生动的) and cool scenes. The scenes of the sea and the magic powers are drawn so well that many viewers can’t help cheering. The movie also gets a lot of praise from audiences (观众). They say the story is full of moving parts. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father tries hard to protect him. Their deep love makes people feel warm. Moreover, the movie adds some new and interesting characters. For example, there is a mysterious (神秘的) sea monster. Its appearance makes the story more exciting. In a word, Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea is a great success. It not only brings us great fun but also shows the power of Chinese traditional culture. 27. What does the underlined phrase “become a huge hit” in the first paragraph probably mean? A. Become very popular. B. Hit something hard. C. Lose a lot of money. D. Be made quickly. 28. What is Ne Zha like in the movie? A. He gives up easily. B. He is afraid of challenges. C. He tries his best to fight against unfairness. D. He doesn’t get on well with his parents. 29. Why do audiences like the movie? A. Because of the expensive tickets. B. Because of the moving story and wonderful special effects. C. Because it is very short. D. Because there are no new characters. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The movie has no special effects. B. The relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is not good. C. The movie is not successful at all. D. The movie shows the power of Chinese traditional culture. There are many cartoons around the world, such as Popeye (《大力水手》) and Tom and Jerry (《猫和老鼠》). They are very ____31____. Many people like them a lot. My favorite ____32____ is Boonie Bears. Do you know it? It ____33____ in China in 2012. Many children love watching it on TV. There are two bears and a man in this cartoon. The man’s name is Vick. The two bears are ____34____. The elder brother is clever. The younger brother is strong and he likes eating delicious food. The elder bear always tries to ____35____ the best in the younger one. Vick always wants to ____36____ trees to make money. To protect (保护) the forest, the two bears decide to ____37____ against Vick. The two bears are brave and funny, so they ____38____ win the hearts of many children. This cartoon is funny from beginning to end. It is popular ____39____ children as well as young people. It tells people it is our duty to protect the ____40____. When you watch it, I believe it can make you happy. 31. A. wonderful B. boring C. similar D. careful 32. A. joke B. ticket C. cartoon D. program 33. A. lost B. appeared C. replied D. went 34. A. teachers B. friends C. brothers D. parents 35. A. come out B. give out C. look out D. bring out 36. A. cut down B. cut in C. look for D. look into 37. A. fight B. play C. run D. speak 38. A. seriously B. probably C. successfully D. loudly 39. A. at B. in C. for D. with 40. A. experience B. temperature C. pollution D. environment 第二部分：非选择题 语法填空。 One hot summer day, I bought a small boat when my family spent vacation enjoying the beaches of beautiful Gulf shores (岸). Both of my daughters played ___41___ (happy) all day in the boat. Later the little one got tired. So I took her to our tent on the sand as my elder girl still played in the boat. But ___42___ boat my elder daughter in was gradually moving far out from the shore. I called to her to come closer to the shore and she seemed to be ___43___ (worry) and afraid. All she could do was to paddle (用桨划船) hard to one side, ___44___ the boat was just making small circles. I stood as far out in the water and kept ___45___ (shout) instructions to her. Luckily, some ___46___ (visitor) in a boat not far from her noticed and started to help her immediately. I’m not a good swimmer but I decided to have a try. I didn’t stop swimming until I couldn’t feel ___47___ (I) moving. But I always kept my eyes on her. ___48___ the help of these kind people, I finally made my way back pulling her and calming her. So far, I ___49___ (learn) through the experience that maybe we think we are not strong enough sometimes, but ____50____ we trust ourselves and take the first step, we’ll have all the power we need. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 French President (总统) shared tea with his host, Chinese President Xi Jinping, in Guangdong Province on April 7, 2023. The sharing of tea between the two leaders caught the world’s eyes. Nowadays, tea is the world’s most popular drink after water. How can a simple cup of tea be loved by so many people? The answer lies in tea drinkers around the world. In China, tea culture can be seen when drinkers make a cup of tea. Setting the table, making the tea and serving it are all included if you are true lovers of tea. In all, it at least takes about half an hour. Though it takes time, drinkers can enjoy a slower life. Another tea drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. Friends usually sit together and make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. When enjoying the teatime, friends will have a deeper understanding of each other. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. What’s more, it’s much healthier than coffee. That’s why more and more Americans choose to drink tea. Tea is much more than just a hot drink. It plays a leading role in many cultures. There is something for everyone in tea-drinking. To celebrate this popular drink, the United Nations recently made May 21st International Tea Day. 51. Is tea the most popular drink after water in the world? ___________________________________________ 52. When is the International Tea Day? ___________________________________________ 53. Why do people love drinking tea according to this passage? ___________________________________________ 54. When do you usually drink tea? What role do you think tea plays in your life? Please explain. (30-40 words) ___________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $