辽宁鞍山市华育外国语实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月阶段学情检测英语

考 场 (本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟) 班 级 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分) 姓 名 一、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 座位号 If you are a sports fan.don't miss the following wouderful shows!From rugby matches to diving challenges and cra/y cross-sport experiments.take a look and pick your favourite sports show! Thursday,22 January 2025 Timc 700 7:30 800 8:30 Channel Small white ball: Baseball chat: 2026 Sport I Exciting golf from around A review of today's baseball the world matches 学 Rugby tonight: Icc-hockey special: 年 Sport 2 去 Wales vs.Australia Sce the skaters on the ice for Russia vs.Canada 华 Cycling: 8 A woman, Decp diving: 外 US Surfing: her bike Danicl swims Hawaii's best surfers surf Adventure and America's with sharks the ocean's biggest waves 八 biggest mountains Basic gymnastics: 年学 Be fit boxing: Jump,dance and stretch(位伸) FIT 1 Hit the gym,get your gloves with Paul-no need to leave the on and get fit house 科竞 Sports stars of tomorrow: Snow idca: AllStars Watch athletics stars run Snow skiers try watcr-skiing throw and jump to prepare for the first time on Lake Tahoc for the Olympics 赛 1.Wales and Australia are going to compete with cach other in A.Golf B.bascball C.rugby D.icc-hockey (2) 2.Vicwers can watch on US Adventure at 8:30 A.Danicl swimming with sharks in the dccp sea 英语试卷 八年级 第1页，共8页 B.a woman cycling in America's biggest mountains C.surfers challenging the occan's biggest waves in Hawaii D.all of the above 3.Alicc wants to get fit and do exercise at home,so she will probably watch A.Small whitc ball B.Basic gymnastics C.Cycling D.Snow idea 4.Where is the text probably taken from? A.a revicw of sports matches B.a TV guide for sports channels C.a news report on sports worldwide D.a timetable for a school sports meeting B More than a Full Trunk(行李箱) Every timc the Chinese New Year holiday comes to a close,many people across China pack their bags and head out on a journcy full of fresh hopes.In 2026,I chosc to drive back to Beijing after the holiday,which gave me the cbance to join the annual(-年-度的)“trunk-filling competition"that took place at the end of the Spring Festival. The night before I lef,my parents were busy planning how to maximize the space in my car's trunk.They carefully chosc and packed things they thought I would need or enjoy back in the city. From homemade dishes like mcatballs prepared during the holiday to fresh vegetables and fruit from local farms,they filled every part of the trunk.They even included condiments )which they thought would be hard to find in Beijing On my rctumn trip,almost cvery expressway(高速公路)service area was crowded with cars.As drivers opened their trunks.the colorful packages inside caught my eye.One driver,Xiaohao,who was retuming to Tianjin,said his car was filled with all kinds of fresh vegetables grown by his family. "It's not that I can't buy them in the city.It's that this shows my family's love,"he explained. Later.while surfing the Internet,I found that many people were also joining the "trunk-filling competition"and sharing photos of their trunks.These trunks were mostly filled with local specialtics(特产)，farm products and homemade foods.Someone online said,.“No matter how large the trunk is,my parents can fill it up." Driving back with 'a trunk full of homemade foods,I couldn't help but feel a deep sense of gratitude ()The items packed so carcfully by my parents were not just'things -they were picces of home,signs of love,and sources of comfort for the year ahead. 5.Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A.Beijing is not his hometown. B.He was prepared to join the competition. B.He hopes more people can go to Beijing. D.He enjoyed road trips during holidays. 英语试卷八年级 第2页，共8页 6.What does the underlined word "maximize"mcan in paragraph 2? A.Empty out. B.Protect well. C.Make the most of. D.Measure carefully. 7.What did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk? A.Excited to give the gifts to friends. B.Unhappy with too much food in the car C.Thankful for the love and comfort from home D.Worried about the heavily loaded(满载的)car. 8.What can we infer (about the "trunk-filling competition"? A.It shows the love in Chinese families B.It is only popular in certain provinces. C.It can cause traffic problems on highways. D.It is a new fashion started by young people. Q ①The Three Gorges Dam(三缺大坝)，lying on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province,is onc of the largest and most amazing engincering projects in the world.It stands proudly betwcen the beautiful mountains of Xiling Gorge,showing the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese pcople. 2The Yangtze River,China's longest river,oftcn caused scrious floods in the past,bringing disasters to millions of people.To solve this problem and create clean cnergy,the Chinese government decided to build a huge dam. 3Pcople began to build the Three Gorges Dam in 1994.And it took over 12 years to complete. Thousands of workers used modem machines and technology to make this dream come true.They moved mountains,changed the river's path (to build the dam,which is about 2.3 kilometers long and 185 mcters high-as tall as a 60-story building! Today,the dam plays a key role in China.It has greatly reduced flood risks,protecting citics and farmlands.The dam's power stations make clean electricity for millions of homes and factories, helping reduce air pollution.Its connccted vessel system(连通器系统)helps ships pass.Ships cnter a lock ()and gates close.Water level inside the lock rises or falls to match the next section. When the watcr levels become the same,gates open,and the ship moves to the next lock. SThe Three Gorges Dam is not just a dam-it's a symbol of China's courage and creativity. Visitors from around the world come to see this modern wonder.Students learn about its scientific achievements and the spirit of teamwork bchind it.The dam teaches us that with determination, humans can overcome even the most difficult challenges of nature. 9.What are the uses of the Three Gorges Dam according to the passage? ①Controlling floods ②Making clean cnergy 3Creating new tourist places 4Improving ship transportalion A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 英语试卷八年级第3页，共8页 10.What sics principle ()allows ships to pass through the dam's gates smoothly? A I1.Which isthe right structure of the passage? 12.What's the writer's main purposc of writing the text? A.To list the dam's benefits to socicty. B.To describe challenges in building the dam. C.To explain why Chinese people built the dam. D.To praise Chinese people's wisdom and crcativity. D When Xiong Fei was a child,he loved chasing butterflies.He lived in a small village called Jiangcun in Sichuan Province.The village had many trees,which made it a great home for butterflics. Back then,many people in his village caught butterflies to sell.His father leamned how to raise them.and Xiong Fei often helped him.But raising butterflies was not easy.They had to protect the buttcrfics from spiders and diseases at every stage of their life cycle.In early 2008,a heavy snow broke their butterfly sheds (and all the butterflies died.But his father didn't stop.He started all over again with only nine butterflies from the wild. Later,fewer people wanted to buy butterflies,so the family business faced hard times.Xiong Fci was then working in a factory in the city.That was when he had an idea:"Why not sell butterflics online?"In 2012,he started looking for customers on the Internet.To his surprise,he received a very large order.This success made him feel hopeful again.So in 2013,he left his city job and returned home to manage the butterfly farm. Now,pcople call Xiong Fei the "Butterfly King".His farm has grown very large and has become the main way his family makes money.He sells many things,such as living butterflies, pupae(蛹)，and butterlly specimens(标本)，to parks,muscums,.and even weddings(婚礼).He also works with scientists to help protect rare butterfly species. Xiong Fei is successful,but he has even bigger dreams.He hopes to integrate (the buttcrly farm into tourism and education in the future.This way,more people can see and leam about thesc beautiful insects better. 13.Why did the family buuery business face hard times? A.Because Xiong Fei lef to work in the city. 英语试卷八年级第4页，共8页 考 场 B.Because fewer people wanted to buy butterflics. 班 级 C.Because there were not enough butterfies to sell. D.Because the cost of raising butterfies became too high 姓 名 14.Which of the following docs NOT Xiong Fei sell? A.Butterfly pupac. B.Living butterflics. C.Photos of butterflies. D.Butterfly specimens. 座位号 15.What docs the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.The challenges of running a butterfly farm B.Xiong Fei's future dreams for his butterfly farm. C.The work Xiong Fei did to protect the butterflies. 2025 D.Xiong Fei's new goals for setting up a big company. 16.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Butterflics Make the Way to Success B.The Dangers of a Heavy Snow for Insccts 2026 C.How to Raise Butterflics in a Small Village 学 D.Sclling Butterfly Specimens Online Is Easy 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 年 的选项。 Face recognition (is an amazing tcchnology that helps computers tell the difference 华 between pcople's faces.We can use this technology in many different places._ 外 How Does a Machine Learn to Recognize You? Step 1:Finding a Face 八 The camera looks for basic parts of a face-two cyes,a nose and a mouth.At first,the computer only finds a shape that looks like a face.It doesn't know whether it is a real person's facc. 年 Stcp2:Mapping Facial Features(特点) 学 Once a face is found,the system carefully checks the key features.It studies how far the two eyes are apart,where the nose is,and how the mouth looks.All thesc form a person's information. 科 18 Stcp3:Turning Faces into Data(数据) 竞 After your key featurcs tum into numbers,the face bccomes a set of data.Computers are good at processing numbers,so this data of your face is stored on the machinc or compared with a large 赛 database ()If the new data matches the saved one,the system knows who you are. (2) Step 4:Learning with Al With the help of Al technology,the computer studies thousands of facc photos. 19 英语试卷八年级第5页，共8页 Smiling,wearing glasses or growing older will not fool the system. Step 5:Matching and Decision-Making Instead of giving a direct yes or no,the system offers a similarity score.A high enough score means a successful match,allowing your phone to unlock or letting you enter Today,face recognition is widcly used to unlock phones and organize photos.Airports also use it to check important lists.20 Luckily,scientists and engineers are trying hard to improve it.They hopc to make it safer and more uscful for cveryone. A.It can tell how pcople feel from their faces. B.However,the technology still has some problems. C.It slowly learns which parts of the face never change. D.For cxample,we can see it from smartphones to airport safety systems. E.The information is turned into numbers,creating a special"Faccprint"for each person. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shanya,a middle school student from Califomia.won a science award for designing a firc detection (system that is better than the old ones. Shanya's came after a fire destroyed (a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022."I never rcally somcthing like that,"she talked about.the early moming's fire happening at the restaurant,which started in the kitchen."They had smoke detectors (探测器)，yet finally it still burned down,”shc一 She spent more than a year a fire detection system that could prevent the fire Smoke detectors sense active fires from the smoke in the air.Shanya the thermal imaging device(热成像设备)to stop fires from happening.Her system has two_一，a thermal camera and a tiny computer.The device detects a heat source (which stayed unnoticed for ten minutes and sends a text message alarm. "I had two designs,and my first design completely .It was a really big problem I had to"she said.The final device is useful in speed and correctness.Shanya wants to bring the costs down to $60 to make it even cheaper than smoke detectors. "Shanya saw a 29 and tricd to solve it.That's what I all young people to do" said a scientist. 21.A.vicw B.goal C.idea D.dream 22.A.forgot B.experienced C.invented D.feared 23.A.added B.repeated C.argued D.replied 24.A.using B.breaking C.drawing D.developing 25.A.designed B.forced C.left D.organized 英语试卷 八年级 第6页，共8页 26.A.roles B.points C.uscs D.parts 27.A.failed B.succeeded C.missed D.appearcd 28.A.get along B.get into C.get over D.get across 29.A.plan B.chance C.choice D.problcm 30.A.allow B.encourage C.cause D.order 第二部分非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 We spend so much time dreaming of being at a different stage of life.How often one hears children hoping to grow upold pcople hoping to turn back the clock.Each age has its pleasures and its pains.and the(happy)person is the one who enjoys what cach age gives him without wasting his time in useless worries. Childhood is a time when there arc few(duty).If a child has good parents,he gets food,care and love,no matter what he does,he will never again in his life gets so much without doing anything34return.Also.life always presents new things to the child,but older people do not find these things (interest).However,a child's parents always worry about his safety.They kecp_3(tell)him not to do this or that. When the young man starts to make_(he)own living,he can no longer expect others to pay for his food,his clothes,and his room,but has to work if he wants to live38 (comfortable).If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child,he 39(go)hungry.If,however,he works hard,keeps out of trouble and has good health,he can have 40 chance to build his own place in society. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，4143小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Recently,a Chinese film with low cost called Dear You (also known as Love Letters to Grandma) has become an unexpected box office hit.Filmed almost all in the Chaoshan dialcct ()this touching story has moved millions of people,especially young viewers The story is about a family secret.A grandson gocs to Thailand to find out why his grandfather lef China many years ago and never came back.There,he finds a touching secret:a Thai-Chinese woman kept secretly writing letters and sending moncy to his grandmother in his grandfather's name for 18 years. She did this to keep a promise. In Chinese history,these letters with money inside are called Qiaopi ()For the families left 英语试卷八年级第7页，共8页 bchind,thcy were both moncy help and a way to feel connected to their loved ones. The film has received high praise for its true social background.It beautifully shows Chaoshan traditions,such as Gongfu tea and the colorful Yinggc Dance.But what really makes audiences ( cry is the strength of the women in the story.They showed deep love that could go across occans. Today,many young people livc a fast life and often talk to each other through short messages.This movic encourages them to slow down and listen to the stories of older pcople.As one viewer said,"It reminds us that bchind cvery old person,there was once a story of youth,care and decp love." 41.Why did the Thai-Chinese woman sccretly write letters to the grandma? 42.What is Qiaopi according to the text? 43.How docs the movic makc the audience cry? 50 44.In the movic,a woman kept a promise for 18 years.What promise do you want to kcep for somconc you care about,and why is this promise important to you? 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.你所在的学校将举办“自然灾害安全日”(Natural Disaster Safety Day)活动。作为校报编辑 请在校报上介绍该活动并邀请同学们前来参加。 内容包括： (1)活动的时间和地点： (2)活动的内容：如观看视频、听报告、演练(practice activity)等： (3)同学们可以从中学到什么。 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear schoolmates, To help us better protect ourselves,our school will hold a Natural Disaster Safety Day activity. 竞 We hope everyonc can come and take part.Let's stay safe together! 英语试卷八年级第8页，共8页