Unit 4 Neighbourhood 单词·短语·句型 （专项训练）2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）（2012）英语五年级下册

鲁科版（五四学制）五年级下册 Unit 4 Neighbourhood 单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) a park in our neighbourhood. 2. My uncle ________ (live) next to my house. 3. We can ________ (buy) things in the supermarket. 4. Don’t ________ (cross) the busy road alone. 5. She often ________ (visit) the library on weekends. 6. There are many new ________ (building) in our area. 7. You should ________ (keep) our neighbourhood clean. 8. I ________ (walk) to the community centre every day. B. 选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. neighbourhood B. community C. healthy ( ) 2. A. supermarket B. library C. live ( ) 3. A. near B. house C. building ( ) 4. A. beside B. behind C. place ( ) 5. A. clean B. street C. quiet ( ) 6. A. road B. park C. walk ( ) 7. A. centre B. area C. new ( ) 8. A. neighbour B. friend C. across 2、 短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. in our neighbourhood ______________ 2. next to ______________ 3. across the road ______________ 4. community centre ______________ 5. shopping centre ______________ 6. keep clean and quiet ______________ 7. tall buildings ______________ 8. near my home ______________ 9. 居民区；社区 ________________ 10. 在……后面 ________________ 11. 过马路 ________________ 12. 许多商店 ________________ 13. 友好的邻居 ________________ 14. 离……近 ________________ 15. 城市街区 ________________ 16. 散步 ________________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. There ______ a library and some shops in our neighbourhood. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. My home is ______ the bank and the hospital. A. between B. next C. far ( ) 3. We often read books in the ______. A. supermarket B. library C. restaurant ( ) 4. —______ is the post office? —It’s across the road. A. What B. Who C. Where ( ) 5. We should keep our neighbourhood ______. A. dirty B. clean C. bad ( ) 6. He lives ______ to our school. A. next B. behind C. across ( ) 7. There ______ many tall buildings here. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 8. I often take a walk ______ my neighbourhood. A. in B. on C. at 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. The bank is behind the park.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the bank? 2. There is a new shop in our area.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a new shop in our area? 3. We have many neighbours here.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ many neighbours here. 4. I take a walk after dinner.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you take a walk? 5. Cross the street.（改为否定句） ______ cross the street. B. 英汉互译 1. 我们的社区又干净又安静。 ________________________________________________ 2. 超市就在马路对面。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我家紧挨着一栋高楼。 ________________________________________________ 4. 周末我常去社区中心。 ________________________________________________ 5. 这里有很多友好的邻居。 ________________________________________________ 6. There are different places in our neighbourhood. ________________________________________________ 7. My neighbour is very kind and helpful. ________________________________________________ 8. Don’t play on the busy road. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、A 1. is 2. lives 3. buy 4. cross 5. visits 6. buildings 7. keep 8. walk 一、B 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 二、A 1. 在我们的社区 2. 紧挨着 3. 在马路对面 4. 社区中心 5. 购物中心 6. 保持干净安静 7. 高楼 8. 在我家附近 9. neighbourhood / community 10. behind 11. cross the road 12. many shops 13. friendly neighbours 14. near / close to 15. city neighbourhood 16. take a walk 二、B 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 三、A 1. Where is 2. Is there 3. don’t have 4. When do 5. Don’t 三、B 1. Our neighbourhood is clean and quiet. 2. The supermarket is across the road. 3. My home is next to a tall building. 4. I often go to the community centre on weekends. 5. There are many friendly neighbours here. 6. 我们的社区里有各种各样的场所。 7. 我的邻居非常友善、乐于助人。 8. 不要在繁忙的马路上玩耍。 $