精品解析：河南洛阳市新安县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段教学质量检测试卷七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期中教学质量检测试卷 七 年 级 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，八个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，按要求规范做题。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. How much is the dress? A. 190 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 2. How many kilos of apples does Lou Kang need? A. 5 kilos. B. 6 kilos. C. 7 kilos. 3. How long is the classroom? A. 30m. B. 20m. C. 10m. 4. What did Liangliang do last weekend? A. Go camping. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. 5. How can the girl go to the Jianguo Hotel? A. Go along Huanghe Road and turn left: B. Go along Changjiang Road and turn left. C. Go along Huanghe Road and tumn right. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两小题。 6. What does Xiaohui plan to buy online? A. A pair of trousers. B. A sweater. C. A map. 7. What color of the trousers will Xiaohui buy? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does Dudu’s mom ask him to do? A. Turn on the tap. B. Turn off the tap. C. Turn off the light 9. What can Dudu and his mother do to save water? A. Take a quick shower and collect rainwater. B. Wash as many clothes as possible at a time. C. Reuse the water from washing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long is that river? A. About 635km. B. About 653km. C. About 365km. 11. Why didn’t the speaker go to play by the river in the past? A. Because she didn’t like to play with other kids. B. Because she thought is was not safe. C. Because the river was dirty and fish could not live is the river. 12. How is the river now? A. It is clean. B. It is deep. C. It is large. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How did Dudu go to Guangzhou? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 14. What food did Dudu like? A. Cakes. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 15. Which place did Dudu visit? A. The museum. B. The zoo. C. The park. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 A trip to the mountain Time Last 16. ________. People Kangkang and his 17. ________. Things to carry and to do 1. Some yellow baseball caps 2. A 18. ________ coat 3. A map 4. Some bread, water and 19. ________. 5. 20. ________ the mountain 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解。（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Tatiana is visiting her friend Lisa in London. Today, her friend goes to work and she gives Tatiana a map of the city. Tatiana wants to run in Hyde Park. She walks out of the apartment and sees a woman with two children. Tatiana thinks, “This map can help me find my way, but I don’t know where this apartment is on the map.” So she asks the woman, “Excuse me, is Hyde Park near here?” The woman smiles and says, “Yes, walk to the train station and turn left. It’s not far away.” Tatiana says, “Thank you. Can you show me where we are on the map?” The woman shows Tatiana her friend’s street on the map. “Have a nice day!” she says as she walks away. Tatiana is happy because she can ask questions in English. She soon finds the park and has great fun in it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Tatiana now? A. In Canada. B. In England. C. In America. D. In France. 2. Tatiana wants to go to Hyde Park to ________. A. exercise B. buy food C. meet her friend D. practice singing 3. To get to Hyde Park, Tatiana must go past ________. A. a train station B. a bus station C. a police station D. a TV station 4. How does Tatiana get the map? A. She buys it. B. A woman gives it to her. C. She takes it from home. D. Her friend gives it to her. 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lisa’s house is far away from Hyde Park. B. Tatiana can’t find her friend’s house at first. C. Tatiana takes the train to Hyde Park. D. Tatiana can speak English but she can’t speak it well. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tatiana去伦敦看望朋友Lisa，在朋友去上班后拿着朋友给的地图想去海德公园跑步，通过向一位女士问路，最终找到公园并玩得很开心的故事。 【1题详解】 文章第一句“Tatiana is visiting her friend Lisa in London.”表明Tatiana正在伦敦看望朋友，伦敦是英国的城市，所以Tatiana现在在英国。 【2题详解】 文章第三句“Tatiana wants to run in Hyde Park.”说明Tatiana想去海德公园跑步，跑步属于锻炼，所以她想去海德公园是为了锻炼。 【3题详解】 文章第一段“Yes, walk to the train station and turn left. It’s not far away.”可知，要去海德公园，Tatiana必须经过一个火车站。 【4题详解】 文章第二句“Today, her friend goes to work and she gives Tatiana a map of the city.”说明地图是Tatiana的朋友给她的。 【5题详解】 文章最后“Tatiana is happy because she can ask questions in English.”说明Tatiana能用英语问问题，结合前文她向女士问路等情节，可推断出她会说英语但可能说得不太好。 B I enjoy going to the city zoo where the lions and giraffes live. But I like my “zoo” better. I am not kidding. I really do have my own zoo. My backyard zoo is full of small animals. There are crickets (蟋蟀) and ants. Sometimes I see butterflies and foxes. At night, there are fireflies flying here and there. I have counted over thirty animals in my zoo. Sometimes I watch the foxes playing for fun. They are all fun to watch. Other times I watch ants carrying pieces of food. Some pieces of food are bigger than they are! In spring, I watch the swallows. They build nests in the trees. Mother swallows lay eggs in the nest. Soon the eggs hatch and the tiny baby swallows look at a new world over the nest with interest. A few weeks later, the baby swallows learn to fly. The swallows fly away when the weather gets cold. But that is okay. I know they will be back. The city zoo is fun to visit. It has more animals than my backyard zoo. But the animals in my zoo are lucky. They do not live in cages. And they live free in my zoo! 6. When does the writer see fireflies flying here and there? A. At night. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. D. In the morning. 7. What does the writer think of the ants carrying food? A. They are very busy. B. They are poor. C. They are quite strong. D. They are boring. 8. What will happen when the weather gets warm next year? A. The writer will forget about her backyard zoo. B. No animals will be found in the backyard zoo. C. Swallows will leave the zoo. D. Swallows will return to the zoo. 9. The animals in the writer’s zoo are lucky because ________. A. they are never hungry B. they do not live in cages C. they do not live in the city D. they live with other animals 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. The City Zoo. B. My Backyard Zoo C. Swallows D. Birds’ Nests 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者拥有一个充满生机的后院“动物园”，里面有各种小动物，与城市动物园相比，作者认为自己的“动物园”里的动物更幸运，因为它们不用生活在笼子里，而是自由自在地生活。 【6题详解】 文章第二段提到“At night, there are fireflies flying here and there.”，直接说明了作者在晚上看到萤火虫到处飞。 【7题详解】 文章第三段提到“Other times I watch ants carrying pieces of food. Some pieces of food are bigger than they are!”，表明蚂蚁搬运的食物比它们自身还大，由此可推断作者认为蚂蚁相当强壮。 【8题详解】 文章第四段提到“The swallows fly away when the weather gets cold. But that is okay. I know they will be back.”，说明燕子在天气变冷时会飞走，但天气变暖时会回来，由此可推断明年天气变暖时燕子会回到“动物园”。 【9题详解】 文章最后一段提到“But the animals in my zoo are lucky. They do not live in cages.”，直接说明了作者认为自己的“动物园”里的动物幸运是因为它们不用生活在笼子里。 【10题详解】 文章主要围绕作者的后院“动物园”展开，描述了里面的各种小动物以及作者对它们的喜爱，所以B项“My Backyard Zoo”最适合作为文章标题。 C Do you want to keep healthy? Do you want to have fun with your family and friends? Do you want to get close to nature? Hiking meets all your needs. Follow these tips to be a safe hiker (徒步者). Before hiking, you should prepare everything well. But never carry everything in the bag. Just take things you really need. For example, food like bananas is necessary. Bananas can give your body a quick boost (增强) of energy (能量) and they are not heavy. When hiking, stay with your team on the way. When you meet problems, ask others for help. Also check maps often. Make sure you know where you are. Once you feel too tired to hike, you need to stop. After hiking, throw the rubbish into the right place. You also need to have a good rest. You can soak (浸泡) feet in hot water and have a good sleep. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is not mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Hiking is a way to keep healthy. B. Hiking is a way to have fun with others. C. Hiking is a way to go near nature. D. Hiking is a way to have a good rest. 12. What does the underlined word “necessary” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 有趣的 B. 可能的 C. 必要的 D. 有意义的 13. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. You can be away from your team if you feel safe in a hike. B. When you feel too tired, you should not keep hiking. C. A map can help you solve all the problems in a hike. D. There is no need to take a map when hiking. 14. What's the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title of this text? A. Follow Safety Tips B. Prepare for a Hike C. Be a Safe Hiker D. Take a Rest 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分别从徒步前，徒步中，和徒步后三方面介绍使人们成为安全徒步者的建议。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Do you want to keep healthy? Do you want to have fun with your family and friends? Do you want to get close to nature?”可知，第一段提到了徒步能保持健康，和家人朋友共度欢乐时光以及亲近自然，本题为选非题。故选D。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中“Bananas can give your body a quick boost of energy and they are not heavy.”可知，香蕉能快速补充身体能量，因此是必要的。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Once you feel too tired to hike, you need to stop.”可知，当感觉累时，要停止徒步。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段中“Follow these tips to be a safe hiker.”可知，第一段为总领段。第二段，第三段和第四段分别从徒步的前，中，后三方面展开，因此文章为总分结构。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章问总分结构，根据文章第一段中“Follow these tips to be a safe hiker.”可知，文章主要介绍了如何成为安全的徒步者的几条建议。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Yang was on a train. She was going ____16____ a trip to Mount Wuyishan. A young man sat ____17____ her. He ate with a mask (口罩) on and he looked at his watch from time to time (时不时地). Mrs. Yang asked, “What ____18____ to you? Do you need any help?” But the young man just ____19____ his head. He even didn’t ____20____ at her. ____21____, his phone rang. Mrs. Yang ____22____ him answer the call with a bad tone (口气). “Is he a bad man? Does he ____23____ from the policemen?” She was ____24____ nervous (紧张的) to think. She didn’t want to ____25____ the man any more. She went to the bathroom and called the railway policemen. The policemen ____26____ soon. Later, they knew the truth (真相). The young man fell down ____27____ climbing mountains. His two front teeth fell out. And he didn’t feel well along the ____28____. Knowing this, Mrs. Yang said ____29____ to the young man. Every time she ____30____ this experience, she couldn’t help (忍不住) laughing. It was really funny. 16. A. with B. in C. for D. to 17. A. behind B. across C. from D. beside 18. A. liked B. happened C. thought D. held 19. A. looked B. shook C. put D. helped 20. A. look up B. write down C. pay for D. stand for 21. A. Lastly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Wisely 22. A. got B. sat C. heard D. fell 23. A. come in B. clean up C. turn off D. run away 24. A. too B. very C. much D. lot 25. A. return to B. look like C. stay with D. get into 26. A. said B. arrived C. built D. saw 27. A. and B. before C. when D. then 28. A. end B. mountain C. train D. way 29. A. famous B. short C. young D. sorry 30. A. asked for B. stood for C. set up D. thought of 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述杨女士在火车上误会了一位行为怪异的年轻男子并报警，后来得知他因爬山摔掉门牙才举止异常，杨女士道歉后发现这是一场有趣的误会。 【16题详解】 句意：她正前往武夷山旅行。 go for a trip“去旅行”是固定搭配，for符合语境。with“和”、in“在……里”、to“到”均不能与go和trip构成“去旅行”的固定搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：一个年轻男子坐在她旁边。 男子坐在杨女士beside“旁边”，符合语境。behind“后面”、across“对面”需加from、from“从”均不能直接表达“坐在身旁”的位置关系。 【18题详解】 句意：杨女士问：“你怎么了？需要帮助吗？” What happened to you?“你怎么了？”是固定表达，happened符合语境。liked“喜欢”、thought“想”、held“握住”均不能构成询问状况的惯用表达。 【19题详解】 句意：但年轻男子只是摇了摇头。 结合后文男子不说话、不理人，是shook his head“摇头”表示拒绝或不回应，符合语境。looked“看”、put“放”、helped“帮助”均不能与head搭配表达“摇头不语”的动作。 【20题详解】 句意：他甚至没有抬头看她一眼。 look up at sb“抬头看某人”，男子不理杨女士，look up符合语境。write down“写下”、pay for“支付”、stand for“代表”均不符合“不予理睬”的语境。 【21题详解】 句意：突然，他的电话响了。 电话铃声突然响起，Suddenly“突然”符合语境。Lastly“最后”、Finally“最终”、Wisely“明智地”均不能描述“意外响铃”的场景。 【22题详解】 句意：杨女士听到他用很差的口气接电话。 hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”，heard符合语境。got“得到”、sat“坐”、fell“掉”均不符合“听到他接电话”的感知动词搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：“他是不是坏人？他是不是在躲避警察？” run away from“从……逃跑/躲避”，符合语境。come in“进来”、clean up“清理”、turn off“关掉”均不能与from the policeman构成“躲避警察”的猜测。 【24题详解】 句意：她太紧张了以至于无法思考。 too...to...“太……而不能……”，too符合语境。very、much、lot均不能与后文to构成“太……而不能……”的固定结构。 【25题详解】 句意：她不想再和那个男人待在一起了。 stay with“和……待在一起”，符合语境。return to“回到”、look like“看起来像”、get into“进入”均不能表达“继续共处一个空间”的含义。 【26题详解】 句意：警察很快就到了。 policemen是主语，arrived“到达”符合语境。said“说”、built“建造”、saw“看见”均不能描述“警察出警到达现场”的动作。 【27题详解】 句意：年轻男子在爬山时摔倒了。 fall down when climbing mountains“爬山时摔倒”，when符合语境。and“和”、before“之前”、then“然后”均不能引出“摔倒发生的时间背景”。 【28题详解】 句意：一路上他都感觉不舒服。 along the way“一路上”是固定搭配，way符合语境。end“末端”、mountain“山”、train“火车”均不能与along the构成“一路上”的惯用表达。 【29题详解】 句意：知道真相后，杨女士向年轻男子说了对不起。 say sorry to sb“向某人道歉”，sorry符合语境。famous“著名的”、short“矮的”、young“年轻的”均不能与后文“误会解除后道歉”的情节对应。 【30题详解】 句意：每次她想起这次经历，都忍不住笑。 think of“想起”是固定搭配，thought符合语境。asked for“要求”、stood for“代表”、set up“建立”均不能与this experience构成“回忆往事”的语义。 四、完成句子（5小题，共10分） 31. Xiao Lin需要买一袋盐和两公斤西红柿。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Xiao Lin needs to buy a bag of salt and two kilos of tomatoes. 【解析】 【详解】“Xiao Lin需要买”译为Xiao Lin needs to buy。“需要做某事”用need to do，needs为第三人称单数形式。“一袋盐”译为a bag of salt。“一袋”用a bag of，salt为不可数名词。“两公斤西红柿”译为two kilos of tomatoes。“两公斤”用two kilos of，tomatoes为可数名词复数。 32. 写出16,250,064的读法。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sixteen million, two hundred and fifty thousand and sixty-four. 【解析】 【详解】数字从右向左每三位一组：064（64）、250、16。第一组（个十百）：064读作sixty-four。第二组（千位）：250读作two hundred (and) fifty thousand。第三组（百万位）：16读作sixteen million。组间用逗号分隔，最后与末尾数字之间可用and连接。故填Sixteen million, two hundred and fifty thousand and sixty-four。 33. 让我们从现在开始节约用水吧。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Let’s save water from now on. 【解析】 【详解】此句为祈使句，动词用原形。“让我们做某事”用动词短语let’s do sth，位于句首，首字母大写；“节约用水”用动词短语save water；“从现在开始”用介词短语from now on。故填Let’s save water from now on. 34. 上周Xiao Ya和她的姐姐一起去露营了吗？ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Did Xiao Ya go camping with her sister last week? 【解析】 【详解】“上周”译为last week，时间状语置于句末。“Xiao Ya”姓名首字母大写，保持原拼写。“和她的姐姐”译为with her sister，表示伴随。“去露营了吗”译为Did... go camping。一般过去时疑问句用Did+主语+动词原形。“去露营”用go camping，固定搭配。 35. 沿着这条路走直到你到达第一个十字路口。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Go along this road until/till you get to the first crossing. 【解析】 【详解】“沿着这条路走”译为Go along this road。祈使句用动词原形开头，along表示“沿着”。“直到你到达第一个十字路口”译为until you get to the first crossing。until/till均可表示“直到……为止”，主句动词为延续性动作go。“到达”用get to。“第一个十字路口”译为the first crossing，crossing意为“十字路口、交叉口”。 五、句型转换（5小题，共10分） 36. There are two bottles of water in the box. (划线提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How many bottles of water are there in the box? 【解析】 【详解】句意：盒子里有两瓶水。划线部分为“two”，表示数量，且“bottles”是可数名词复数，对可数名词的数量提问用疑问词“how many”，后接可数名词复数“bottles of water”，原句是“there be”句型，疑问句中仍用“there be”结构，be动词“are”提前到“there”前，故填How many bottles of water are there in the box? 37. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers long. (划线提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How long is the Changjiang River? 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江大约6300千米长。划线部分“about 6,300 kilometers long”表示长度，对长度提问用疑问词“how long”，原句主语是“The Changjiang River”，谓语动词是“is”，在疑问句中，将“how long”放在句首，后接一般疑问句语序，即“is the Changjiang River”，故填How long is the Changjiang River? 38. There is a bookshop on the left of the school and a library on the right.（同义句转换） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The school is between a bookshop and a library. 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校的左边有一家书店，右边有一个图书馆。改为同义句，即学校在书店和图书馆之间。应用短语“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”。故填The school is between a bookshop and a library. 39. We watched the stars yesterday evening. (划线提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What did you do yesterday evening? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨天晚上看了星星。划线部分为“watched the stars”，是所做的事情，用疑问词what来提问。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词“watched”，所以变疑问句要借助助动词did，并将did放在主语前，原句主语“we”在疑问句中变为“you”，谓语动词“watched”变回原形“do”，时间状语“yesterday evening”不变，放在句末。故填What did you do yesterday evening? 40. I asked an old man for help.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I didn’t ask an old man for help. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我向一位老人求助。原句是一般过去时的陈述句，谓语动词为实义动词asked（ask的过去式）。改为否定句时，需借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t，并将原句的谓语动词asked还原为原形ask，其余部分保持不变。故否定句为：I didn’t ask an old man for help. 六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but four be fact keep it find save of important Do you know why water is ____41____? Here are some ____42____ about water. First, about 70% of the human body ____43____ water. That means water makes up (占据) 70% ____44____ the human body. Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth, ____45____ most of the water in the world isn’t drinkable (可饮用的), Third, groundwater (地下水) may be drinkable, but it is not easy to ____46____ clean and safe groundwater. ____47____, if water drops from your tap every ten seconds, you’ll waste about 315 liters (公升) of water a year. That’s enough to fill two baths! Last, taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you will ____48____ up to 400 liters a week. So, it’s time for us to save water! Always ____49____ the tap off while brushing your teeth. Don’t waste ____50____. 【答案】41. important 42. facts 43. is 44. of 45. but 46. find 47. Fourth 48. save 49. keep 50. it 【解析】 【导语】本文通过阐述一些关于水的事实，强调了水的重要性，并呼吁人们节约用水，同时给出了节约用水的具体建议。 【41题详解】 句意：你知道为什么水很重要吗？此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“水重要的原因”。因为后文列举了水在人体、地球、地下水等方面的关键作用，所以选择“important”。 【42题详解】 句意：这里有一些关于水的事实。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“列举的内容”。因为后文列举了关于水的多个信息点，所以选择“fact”，且根据“some”可知，此处应用复数形式“facts”。 【43题详解】 句意：首先，人体大约70%是水。此处需要一个系动词，在句中表示“人体由70%的水构成”。因为“about 70% of the human body”是单数概念，所以选择“is”。 【44题详解】 句意：这意味着水构成了人体的70%。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“人体的70%”。因为“70%”是比例，所以选择“of”，表示所属关系。 【45题详解】 句意：第二，海洋覆盖了地球的75%，但世界上大部分的水是不可饮用的。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示“海洋覆盖面积大”与“水不可饮用”之间的转折关系。因为前后句意相反，所以选择“but”。 【46题详解】 句意：第三，地下水可能是可饮用的，但是找到干净安全的地下水并不容易。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“找到”的动作。因为“clean and safe groundwater”是找到的对象，所以选择“find”（找到）。 【47题详解】 句意：第四，如果你的水龙头每十秒滴一次水，你一年将浪费大约315公升水。此处需要一个序数词，表示列举的顺序。因为前文已经列举了三个事实，此处是第四个，句首首字母大写，所以选择“Fourth”（第四）。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你洗淋浴，你每周可以节省多达400升水。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“节省水”。因为前文提到“洗澡比淋浴费水”，所以选择“save”，且“will”后接动词原形。 【49题详解】 句意：刷牙时一定要关掉水龙头。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“关掉水龙头的动作”。因为“save water”需要具体行动，且“Always”后接动词原形，所以选择“keep”，构成“keep...off”结构，表示“关闭”。 【50题详解】 句意：不要浪费它。此处需要一个代词，在句中表示“不要浪费水”。因为前文多次提到“water”，且此处指代不可数名词，所以选择“it”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Molly, I’m very glad that you will come to see me this Sunday: I’m sorry I have no time to meet you at the train station. Let me tell you the way ____51____ my house. The train station is about ten kilometers away from my home. First, you should take the No.798 bus at the train station and then change to the No.555 bus at Bridge Street. The bus will take you to Zhongshan Park. ____52____ is a big supermarket on your right. Go along the road in front of the supermarket ____53____ you get to Huaxin Hotel. Turn left at the second crossing. My house is on your left. It may ____54____ a little difficult for you to find my house. If you have any problems, you can ask ____55____ police for help. Yours, Tim 【答案】51. to 52. There 53. until##till 54. be 55. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是蒂姆写给莫莉的一封信，告知她如何从火车站到自己家的路线，并建议她如果遇到困难可以向警察求助。 【51题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我家的路。“the way to...”为固定搭配，意为“去……的路”。 【52题详解】 句意：在你的右边有一个大超市。此处为There be句型，表示“存在”，且位于句首，首字母要大写，故填There。 【53题详解】 句意：沿着超市前面的路一直走，直到你到达华新酒店。“until/till”意为“直到”，引导时间状语从句。 【54题详解】 句意：你找到我家可能有点困难。“It may be+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，情态动词may后接动词原形，故填be。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你有任何问题，你可以向警察求助。“ask the police for help”意为“向警察求助”，police前用定冠词the表示特指。 七、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jim! What are you doing? B: Hi, Linda! ____________________56____________________. A: What are you studying on the Internet? B: I’m looking for some information about Sanjiangyuan National Park. A: Sanjiangyuan National Park? I went there this summer. B: Really? ____________________57____________________? A: Sure. It is in Qinghai and it’s a top national park in China. B: Wow! ____________________58____________________? A: It is famous as the “water tower (塔) of China”. B: Sanjiangyuan is also home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. A: Right. There are many animals in the park. B: ________________________59________________________? A: White-lipped deer (白唇鹿) and snow leopard (雪豹). B: Amazing! Thank you for telling me so much. A: ________________________60________________________. 【答案】56. I’m studying on the Internet 57. Can/Could you tell me something about it 58. What is it famous as 59. What animals are there in the park 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda与Jim关于三江源国家公园的对话。Jim正在网上查找该公园的信息，Linda分享了自己今年夏天去过那里的经历，并介绍了公园的位置、称号和动物种类。 【56题详解】 Linda问Jim在做什么，Jim回答正在上网学习，并从后文可知是在查找三江源的信息。应填入“I’m studying on the Internet”。 【57题详解】 Jim听说Linda去过三江源，请求她介绍一些信息。应填入“Can you tell me something about it”或“Could you tell me something about it”。 【58题详解】 Linda说三江源被誉为“中华水塔”，因此Jim询问它以什么而闻名。应填入“What is it famous as”。 【59题详解】 Linda说公园里有很多动物，Jim询问有哪些动物。应填入“What animals are there in the park”。 【60题详解】 Jim表示感谢，Linda礼貌回应。应填入“You’re welcome”。 八、书面表达。（10分） 61. 有些人喜欢去实体店购物，他们可以看到商品的真实模样，还可以通过和店员交谈来了解更多关于商品的信息。有些人喜欢网上购物，他们觉得网购更快捷，也更便宜，而且还不会累。你喜欢哪种购物方式？为什么？ 要点提示： 1.选择一种你喜欢的购物方式进行谈论； 2.谈谈这种购物方式的优缺点。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：cheap, save time, easy, talk with others, get close to 亲近, touch触碰, feel Some people like shopping at the stores and some people like shopping online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Some people like shopping at the stores and some people like shopping online. As for me, I like shopping online. I think shopping online is very easy. We don’t need to go out, so it helps us save time. And things in online shops are usually cheap. That can help us save money. After shopping, we don’t need to carry the heavy things home. We just stay at home and get all the things. But sometimes, the things we get may be different from those we see online. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，选择一种自己喜欢的购物方式； 第二步，谈论这种购物方式的优缺点。 [亮点词汇] ① as for 就……而言 ② help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ③ stay at home 待在家里 ④ be different from 不同于 [高分句型] ① I think shopping online is very easy. (宾语从句) ② But sometimes, the things we get may be different from those we see online. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中教学质量检测试卷 七 年 级 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，八个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，按要求规范做题。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. How much is the dress? A. 190 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 2. How many kilos of apples does Lou Kang need? A. 5 kilos. B. 6 kilos. C. 7 kilos. 3. How long is the classroom? A. 30m. B. 20m. C. 10m. 4. What did Liangliang do last weekend? A. Go camping. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. 5. How can the girl go to the Jianguo Hotel? A. Go along Huanghe Road and turn left: B. Go along Changjiang Road and turn left. C. Go along Huanghe Road and tumn right. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两小题。 6. What does Xiaohui plan to buy online? A. A pair of trousers. B. A sweater. C. A map. 7. What color of the trousers will Xiaohui buy? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does Dudu’s mom ask him to do? A. Turn on the tap. B. Turn off the tap. C. Turn off the light 9. What can Dudu and his mother do to save water? A. Take a quick shower and collect rainwater. B. Wash as many clothes as possible at a time. C. Reuse the water from washing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long is that river? A. About 635km. B. About 653km. C. About 365km. 11. Why didn’t the speaker go to play by the river in the past? A. Because she didn’t like to play with other kids. B. Because she thought is was not safe. C. Because the river was dirty and fish could not live is the river. 12. How is the river now? A. It is clean. B. It is deep. C. It is large. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How did Dudu go to Guangzhou? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 14. What food did Dudu like? A. Cakes. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 15. Which place did Dudu visit? A. The museum. B. The zoo. C. The park. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 A trip to the mountain Time Last 16. ________. People Kangkang and his 17. ________. Things to carry and to do 1. Some yellow baseball caps 2. A 18. ________ coat 3. A map 4. Some bread, water and 19. ________. 5. 20. ________ the mountain 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解。（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Tatiana is visiting her friend Lisa in London. Today, her friend goes to work and she gives Tatiana a map of the city. Tatiana wants to run in Hyde Park. She walks out of the apartment and sees a woman with two children. Tatiana thinks, “This map can help me find my way, but I don’t know where this apartment is on the map.” So she asks the woman, “Excuse me, is Hyde Park near here?” The woman smiles and says, “Yes, walk to the train station and turn left. It’s not far away.” Tatiana says, “Thank you. Can you show me where we are on the map?” The woman shows Tatiana her friend’s street on the map. “Have a nice day!” she says as she walks away. Tatiana is happy because she can ask questions in English. She soon finds the park and has great fun in it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Tatiana now? A. In Canada. B. In England. C. In America. D. In France. 2. Tatiana wants to go to Hyde Park to ________. A. exercise B. buy food C. meet her friend D. practice singing 3. To get to Hyde Park, Tatiana must go past ________. A. a train station B. a bus station C. a police station D. a TV station 4. How does Tatiana get the map? A. She buys it. B. A woman gives it to her. C. She takes it from home. D. Her friend gives it to her. 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lisa’s house is far away from Hyde Park. B. Tatiana can’t find her friend’s house at first. C. Tatiana takes the train to Hyde Park. D. Tatiana can speak English but she can’t speak it well. B I enjoy going to the city zoo where the lions and giraffes live. But I like my “zoo” better. I am not kidding. I really do have my own zoo. My backyard zoo is full of small animals. There are crickets (蟋蟀) and ants. Sometimes I see butterflies and foxes. At night, there are fireflies flying here and there. I have counted over thirty animals in my zoo. Sometimes I watch the foxes playing for fun. They are all fun to watch. Other times I watch ants carrying pieces of food. Some pieces of food are bigger than they are! In spring, I watch the swallows. They build nests in the trees. Mother swallows lay eggs in the nest. Soon the eggs hatch and the tiny baby swallows look at a new world over the nest with interest. A few weeks later, the baby swallows learn to fly. The swallows fly away when the weather gets cold. But that is okay. I know they will be back. The city zoo is fun to visit. It has more animals than my backyard zoo. But the animals in my zoo are lucky. They do not live in cages. And they live free in my zoo! 6. When does the writer see fireflies flying here and there? A. At night. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. D. In the morning. 7. What does the writer think of the ants carrying food? A. They are very busy. B. They are poor. C. They are quite strong. D. They are boring. 8. What will happen when the weather gets warm next year? A. The writer will forget about her backyard zoo. B. No animals will be found in the backyard zoo. C. Swallows will leave the zoo. D. Swallows will return to the zoo. 9. The animals in the writer’s zoo are lucky because ________. A. they are never hungry B. they do not live in cages C. they do not live in the city D. they live with other animals 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. The City Zoo. B. My Backyard Zoo C. Swallows D. Birds’ Nests C Do you want to keep healthy? Do you want to have fun with your family and friends? Do you want to get close to nature? Hiking meets all your needs. Follow these tips to be a safe hiker (徒步者). Before hiking, you should prepare everything well. But never carry everything in the bag. Just take things you really need. For example, food like bananas is necessary. Bananas can give your body a quick boost (增强) of energy (能量) and they are not heavy. When hiking, stay with your team on the way. When you meet problems, ask others for help. Also check maps often. Make sure you know where you are. Once you feel too tired to hike, you need to stop. After hiking, throw the rubbish into the right place. You also need to have a good rest. You can soak (浸泡) feet in hot water and have a good sleep. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is not mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Hiking is a way to keep healthy. B. Hiking is a way to have fun with others. C. Hiking is a way to go near nature. D. Hiking is a way to have a good rest. 12. What does the underlined word “necessary” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 有趣的 B. 可能的 C. 必要的 D. 有意义的 13. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. You can be away from your team if you feel safe in a hike. B. When you feel too tired, you should not keep hiking. C. A map can help you solve all the problems in a hike. D. There is no need to take a map when hiking. 14. What's the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title of this text? A. Follow Safety Tips B. Prepare for a Hike C. Be a Safe Hiker D. Take a Rest 三、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Yang was on a train. She was going ____16____ a trip to Mount Wuyishan. A young man sat ____17____ her. He ate with a mask (口罩) on and he looked at his watch from time to time (时不时地). Mrs. Yang asked, “What ____18____ to you? Do you need any help?” But the young man just ____19____ his head. He even didn’t ____20____ at her. ____21____, his phone rang. Mrs. Yang ____22____ him answer the call with a bad tone (口气). “Is he a bad man? Does he ____23____ from the policemen?” She was ____24____ nervous (紧张的) to think. She didn’t want to ____25____ the man any more. She went to the bathroom and called the railway policemen. The policemen ____26____ soon. Later, they knew the truth (真相). The young man fell down ____27____ climbing mountains. His two front teeth fell out. And he didn’t feel well along the ____28____. Knowing this, Mrs. Yang said ____29____ to the young man. Every time she ____30____ this experience, she couldn’t help (忍不住) laughing. It was really funny. 16. A. with B. in C. for D. to 17. A. behind B. across C. from D. beside 18. A. liked B. happened C. thought D. held 19. A. looked B. shook C. put D. helped 20. A. look up B. write down C. pay for D. stand for 21. A. Lastly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Wisely 22. A. got B. sat C. heard D. fell 23. A. come in B. clean up C. turn off D. run away 24. A. too B. very C. much D. lot 25. A. return to B. look like C. stay with D. get into 26. A. said B. arrived C. built D. saw 27. A. and B. before C. when D. then 28. A. end B. mountain C. train D. way 29. A. famous B. short C. young D. sorry 30. A. asked for B. stood for C. set up D. thought of 四、完成句子（5小题，共10分） 31. Xiao Lin需要买一袋盐和两公斤西红柿。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. 写出16,250,064的读法。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. 让我们从现在开始节约用水吧。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 34. 上周Xiao Ya和她的姐姐一起去露营了吗？ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. 沿着这条路走直到你到达第一个十字路口。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、句型转换（5小题，共10分） 36. There are two bottles of water in the box. (划线提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers long. (划线提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. There is a bookshop on the left of the school and a library on the right.（同义句转换） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. We watched the stars yesterday evening. (划线提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. I asked an old man for help.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but four be fact keep it find save of important Do you know why water is ____41____? Here are some ____42____ about water. First, about 70% of the human body ____43____ water. That means water makes up (占据) 70% ____44____ the human body. Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth, ____45____ most of the water in the world isn’t drinkable (可饮用的), Third, groundwater (地下水) may be drinkable, but it is not easy to ____46____ clean and safe groundwater. ____47____, if water drops from your tap every ten seconds, you’ll waste about 315 liters (公升) of water a year. That’s enough to fill two baths! Last, taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you will ____48____ up to 400 liters a week. So, it’s time for us to save water! Always ____49____ the tap off while brushing your teeth. Don’t waste ____50____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Molly, I’m very glad that you will come to see me this Sunday: I’m sorry I have no time to meet you at the train station. Let me tell you the way ____51____ my house. The train station is about ten kilometers away from my home. First, you should take the No.798 bus at the train station and then change to the No.555 bus at Bridge Street. The bus will take you to Zhongshan Park. ____52____ is a big supermarket on your right. Go along the road in front of the supermarket ____53____ you get to Huaxin Hotel. Turn left at the second crossing. My house is on your left. It may ____54____ a little difficult for you to find my house. If you have any problems, you can ask ____55____ police for help. Yours, Tim 七、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jim! What are you doing? B: Hi, Linda! ____________________56____________________. A: What are you studying on the Internet? B: I’m looking for some information about Sanjiangyuan National Park. A: Sanjiangyuan National Park? I went there this summer. B: Really? ____________________57____________________? A: Sure. It is in Qinghai and it’s a top national park in China. B: Wow! ____________________58____________________? A: It is famous as the “water tower (塔) of China”. B: Sanjiangyuan is also home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. A: Right. There are many animals in the park. B: ________________________59________________________? A: White-lipped deer (白唇鹿) and snow leopard (雪豹). B: Amazing! Thank you for telling me so much. A: ________________________60________________________. 八、书面表达。（10分） 61. 有些人喜欢去实体店购物，他们可以看到商品的真实模样，还可以通过和店员交谈来了解更多关于商品的信息。有些人喜欢网上购物，他们觉得网购更快捷，也更便宜，而且还不会累。你喜欢哪种购物方式？为什么？ 要点提示： 1.选择一种你喜欢的购物方式进行谈论； 2.谈谈这种购物方式的优缺点。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：cheap, save time, easy, talk with others, get close to 亲近, touch触碰, feel Some people like shopping at the stores and some people like shopping online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $