精品解析：重庆市大足区双桥教育集团五校2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次课堂练习英语试题

2024-2025学年度九年级下期英语第一次课堂练习 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共 35分) 第一节：听句子，选图片。(共 5小题，每小题 1分) 1. 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C． D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1.Tom was skating on the lake. 2.It’s good for your health to eat apples every day 3.The lovely mouse is the hero of a movie 4.Look at the sign and it says don’t turn left 5.Chinese always shake hands when they meet for the first time 第二节：情景反应。(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出恰当的答语。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Speaking! B. I agree. C. See you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We shouldn’t bring our mobile phones to school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. Sounds great. C. On Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What about having a picnic with me? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Admiring the moon. B. Dressing up as ghosts. C. Hiding eggs. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you like most about the Mid-Autumn Festival? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She cooked. B. She was in the kitchen. C. She was cooking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What was your mother doing when you came back? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By talking back. B. By getting some food. C. By making word cards. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you learn new words? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Sure, I can. C. No, I couldn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please clean up your room? 第三节：对话理解。(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /sʌn/. B. /kɑː(r)/. C. /fɔ:(r)/. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: I want to buy a car. Q: What does the girl want to buy? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was hurt. B. She was fine. C. She was sick. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the matter, Jenny? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer? W: No, I didn’t. Q: What happened to Jenny? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She could volunteer in an after-school study program. B. She could teach them in the story-telling club. C. She could finish doing schoolwork for them. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork. W: You could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. Q: How could Kate help kids with their schoolwork? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Until midnight. B. In the evening. C. At the time of last night. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look really tired. What’s wrong with Sandy? W: I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep. Q: When did Sandy study? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she was ill. B. Because she studied for the test till very late. C. Because she failed the exam. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look bad, Emma. What’s wrong? W: I didn’t get enough sleep last night. Because I studied for the test till very late. Q: Why didn’t Emma get enough sleep last night? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:What are you supposed to do when you meet a Chinese for the first time? W: We are supposed to shake hands. Q:What are you supposed to do when you meet a Chinese for the first time? 第四节：长对话理解。(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Bill want to buy at first? A. Books. B. Cakes. C. Cards. 15. How much does Bill spend on New Year’s gifts every year? A. About 500 yuan. B. About 600 yuan. C. About 700 yuan. 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going, Bill? M: I’m going to the shopping mall to buy some New Year’s cards for my friends. W: Why don’t you make some on your own? You can save a lot of money. M: That’s a good idea. But I still need to buy some gifts for my family. W: How much do you often spend on the gifts? M: I spend about 500 yuan on New Year’s gifts every year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will Tom take the exams? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 17. What’s Tom’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, it’s almost eleven. What are you doing? You are supposed to go to bed now. M: I’m going over my lessons for the coming exams, Mum. W: When will you take the exams? M: Next Tuesday, from morning to evening. I’m nervous about it. W: Well, take it easy. How many subjects will the exams be about? M: Four. They’re Chinese, math, history and English. W: Which subject is your favourite, Chinese or English? M: Neither. I like math best because whenever I work out a problem, it gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction. But my poor subjects are English and history. W: Don’t worry. You just need to do more reading and practice. Remember that practice makes perfect. 第五节：短文理解。(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Jack is my ________. A. best friend B. sister C. cousin 19. Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A. Because of his ugly look. B. Because of his short height. C. Because of his mistakes. 20. Who is Miss Green? A. Peter’s aunt. B. Jack’s head teacher. C. Jack’s mother. 21. What club did Jack join? A. The soccer club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the English story time. I am Peter. Today I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn’t like to make any friends or answer the teachers’ questions in class. He used to think our classmates might laugh at him when he made some mistakes. Then one day last year, our head teacher Miss Green had a long conversation with him. She asked him to try to be friendly to others and join the chess club. After he joined the club, we took an active part in a chess competition. We didn’t win any prize but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing and he works as the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That’s all for today. Thanks for listening. Ⅱ.语法选择。 (每题1分，共10分) I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. Suddenly, my eyes ____22____ by one photo. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my ____23____ friend in the whole world. It brought me back to my childhood. Duke was an interesting name for such ____24____ little dog. He was my friend from the time I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read books. ____25____ I went outside to play games, he would drive our cats up to the trees, and then walk off. At that time, he really took pride in ____26____. When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop it at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused ____27____ my bed until I got better. I was deeply moved by what he did. He played an important role in my life. I learn a lot of things from Duke. I learn that a short sleep at noon can be good ____28____ you. I learn that the simplest dinner can be delicious when you ____29____ it with great enjoyment. I learn that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. ____30____, I also learn that life is short, especially if you are a dog. To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me ____31____ to love and to be loved. He will always live in my heart. 22. A. are caught B. is caught C. were caught 23. A. better B. best C. the best 24. A. a B. an C. the 25. A. Although B. Unless C. When 26. A. he B. him C. himself 27. A. leave B. to leave C. leaving 28. A. for B. with C. at 29. A. will eat B. ate C. eat 30. A. Sadly B. Sad C. Sadness 31. A. which B. what C. how 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者在浏览照片时想起了从小陪伴自己的好朋友——小狗Duke，并回忆了与Duke的过往，表达了深深的思念和感谢。 【22题详解】 句意：突然，我的眼睛被一张照片吸引。 are caught一般现在时的被动语态；is caught一般现在时的被动语态；were caught一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last Sunday”可知时态为一般过去时，而主语my eyes和谓语动词catch之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在照片中，我坐在椅子上，拥抱着Duke，我在这个世界上最好的朋友。 better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；the best最好的，最高级。根据“in the whole world”可知应用最高级，而由“my”可知，其前不能加the，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：Duke对于这样一只小狗来说是一个有趣的名字。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“such...little dog”可知此处应填不定冠词，而“little”为辅音音素开头，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开。 although虽然；unless除非；when当……时。根据“...I went outside to play games, he would drive our cats up to the trees...”可知，出去玩游戏的时候会把猫赶到树上，所以此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：那时，他真的为自己感到骄傲。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“...he would drive our cats up to the trees”可知，Duke成功把猫赶到树上，所以他为他自己感到骄傲，应用反身代词。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：当我生病时，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我好起来。 leave动词原形；to leave动词不定式；leaving现在分词/动名词。refuse“拒绝”，后接动词不定式作宾语，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我了解到中午的小睡可能对你有好处。 for为了；with和；at在。结合备选项可知，be good for“对……有好处”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我知道当你愉快吃饭时，最简单的饭菜可能也是美味的。 will eat一般将来时；ate过去式；eat动词原形。根据“I learn that the simplest dinner can be delicious”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：令人难过的是，我也懂得了生命是短暂的，尤其如果你是一只狗。 sadly难过地，副词；sad难过的，形容词；sadness难过，名词。此处位于逗号前，应填副词修饰整个句子，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：与我而言，Duke就像一个教我怎样爱和被爱的老师。 which哪一个；what什么；how怎样。 根据“taught me”可知应是学会怎样去爱和被爱，故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My father is a man who works hard, with. his hands and never complains (抱怨). He is a simple man with little education. He always ____32____ me in his own way. One day before I was leaving for college, he sat down, took out a pencil with an eraser from his pocket and told me something that I would never forget. What he said is as follows. “My son, there are four things you need to know ____33____ you go into the world. First, look at this pencil. We know that in order to become a ____34____ pencil, it will have to be sharpened (削) from time to time. If this pencil could feel, we could imagine how ____35____ that would be, but that’s what it takes to be a useful pencil. Life is much the same. Painful experiences and challenges come to us all. But it is through these opportunities (机会) that we build character and ____36____. Second, the eraser can ____37____ the mistakes you make, so don’t be afraid of making mistakes. If you learn from your mistakes, they’re not mistakes but ____38____ you can use to do better next time around. Third, just like this pencil, every place where you’re used, you ____39____ your mark. You’re writing your own story, so no matter what difficulties you meet, ____40____ stop writing. Fourth, always remember the most _____41_____ part of a pencil is what’s inside, so who you are is more important than what you look like.” My father’s words have a great influence on me. Every time I am in trouble and don’t know what to do, I will think of his pencil and will find the right way in the end. 32. A. understands B. teaches C. hears D. wakes 33. A. before B. after C. until D. while 34. A. short B. colorful C. useful D. special 35. A. comfortable B. excited C. nervous D. painful 36. A. fail B. grow C. agree D. hurt 37. A. correct B. report C. accept D. discover 38. A. talks B. projects C. opinions D. lessons 39. A. return B. leave C. lose D. forget 40. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 41. A. useless B. dangerous C. convenient D. valuable 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在作者上大学前，作者的父亲给他讲述的人生道理。 【32题详解】 句意：他总是用自己的方式教我。 understands理解；teaches教；hears听见；wakes醒来。根据“in his own way”可知，指用他自己的方式教我，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在你进入这个世界之前，你需要知道四件事。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；while当……时候。根据前文“One day before I was leaving for college”可知，是指你进入这个世界之前，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我们知道，为了成为一支有用的铅笔，它必须不时地被削尖。 short短的；colorful多彩的；useful有用的；special特别的。根据“it will have to be sharpened from time to time”可知，此处是指成为一支有用的铅笔，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：如果这只铅笔能感觉到，我们可以想象那会有多痛苦。 comfortable舒适的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的；painful痛苦的。根据前文“it will have to be sharpened from time to time”可知，铅笔被削尖如果能感觉到会很痛苦，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：但正是通过这些机会，我们才能塑造性格并成长。 fail失败；grow成长；agree同意；hurt伤害。根据“we build character”可知，这里指塑造性格并成长，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：橡皮擦可以纠正你犯的错误。 correct纠正；report报道；accept接受；discover发现。根据“so don’t be afraid of making mistakes”可知，是指纠正你犯的错误，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你从错误中吸取教训，这些错误不是错误，而是你下次可以用来做得更好的教训。 talks谈话；projects方案；opinions意见；lessons教训。根据“you can use to do better next time around”可知，是指可以当做一个教训，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：就像这支铅笔一样，你在每一个被使用的地方都会留下你的印记。 return归还；leave离开，留下；lose失去；forget忘记。根据“just like this pencil, every place where you’re used”可知，是指都会留下你的印记，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你在写自己的故事，所以无论遇到什么困难，永远不要停止写作。 always总是；often经常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“no matter what difficulties you meet…stop writing”可知，是指无论遇到什么困难，不要停止写作，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：永远记住，铅笔最有价值的部分是里面的东西，所以你是谁比你长什么样更重要。 useless无用的；dangerous危险的；convenient方便的；valuable有价值的。根据“so who you are is more important than what you look like”可知，是指铅笔最有价值的部分是里面的东西，故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 (41-43每题1分，44-59每题2分。总35分) A Fried Rice in a Pineapple Boat Ingredients (原料)：★ 1 pineapple      ★ 1 onion       ★ 8 shrimps       ★ 2 eggs ★ 1 bowl of rice Steps: 1.Cut the pineapple into halves. 2.Take the flesh (果肉) of the pineapple out with a spoon. 3. Keep half of the hollow (中空的) pineapple and use it as a bowl. 4. Cut the pineapple flesh into small pieces. 5. Cut the onion into pieces. 6. Fry (油煎) the eggs and cut them into thin pieces. 7. Fry the shrimps for 2 minutes. 8. Fry the rice for 5 minutes. 9. Put all the ingredients from Steps 4 to 7 into the rice and mix them well. 10. Fry them for about 2 minutes. 11. Put the fried rice into the pineapple bowl. 12. Enjoy the dish with your family. 42. How many kinds of ingredients are needed to make the dish? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Eight. 43. How should the eggs be prepared? A. B. C. D. 44. Where do you probably see the material? A. In a notice. B. On a menu. C. In a magazine. D. In a dictionary. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，体裁为食谱。它清晰地列出了制作菠萝饭所需的原料和详细的操作步骤。 【42题详解】 在“Ingredients (原料)”部分，每一项以“★”开头的项目即为一种独立原料，共列出五项：1 pineapple, 1 onion, 8 shrimps, 2 eggs, 1 bowl of rice。 【43题详解】 在“Steps (步骤)”部分的第6步明确写道：“Fry the eggs and cut them into thin pieces.”，说明鸡蛋的烹饪方式应是先煎，再将煎鸡蛋切成薄片。 【44题详解】 这份材料结构清晰，包含菜名、原料清单和编号的制作步骤，是典型的食谱或烹饪指南。可推断应在杂志上出现这篇内容。 B Spring is coming now. If you happen to be in Chongqing, a city famous for its mountains, you can enjoy spring by visiting some of them. Here are some suggestions. The Nanshan Mountain The Nanshan Mountain lies in the south part of Chongqing city and you can get there by bus, by car or even just on foot. Spring is the best time to visit Nanshan because there is a large garden near the top of the mountain. During spring, you can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and trees in the garden. The Gele Mountain You can enjoy spring by walking through its forests. More importantly, the Gele Mountain is always special for the people of Chongqing. It has places of history like Zhazidong and Baigongguan. If you want to know more about Chongqing history, it is a place that you can’t miss. Since it’s near the city center, you can get there easily by bus or by subway. After your visit, you can have the delicious chicken dish at the foot of the mountain. The Jinyun Mountain The Jinyun Mountain is famous for its hot springs (温泉). And in a season that’s not too cold or too hot, taking a bath in hot springs is really a good way to relax and refresh. After the bath, don’t forget to go to the foot of the mountain. There you can enjoy the beauty of the clear Jialing River and the delicious local food. There are many other things you can do like hiking and running there. Since the Jinyun Mountain is a little bit far from the city center, it’s best to take a subway or drive there. 45. How can you get to the Nanshan Mountain? A. On foot. B. By boat. C. On a bike. D. By subway. 46. Why is the Gele Mountain so special? A. Because you can get there by bus. B. Because you can enjoy its forests. C. Because it is near the city center. D. Because it has places of history. 47. What can be put in ①② based on the information above? What __①___ Why The Nanshan Mountain Bus or car Beautiful plants The Gele Mountain Bus or subway Historical places The Jinyun Mountain Subway or car Fun__②__ A. Where/activities B. How/activities C. Where/people D. How/people 48. Which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A. Medicine. B. Travel. C. Animals. D. Business. 【答案】45. A 46. D 47. B 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春天在重庆可以游览的三座山。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can get there by bus, by car or even just on foot.”可知，可以坐公交车、开车或者步行去。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More importantly, the Gele Mountain is always special for the people of Chongqing. It has places of history like Zhazidong and Baigongguan.”可知，歌乐山特殊是因为有两个历史景点渣滓洞和白公馆。D选项“因为它有历史景点”符合文意。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二列可知，都是交通工具，应用How；根据“There are many other things you can do like hiking and running there.”可知，该段都讲的是缙云山的游乐活动，activities“活动”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了三个旅游景点，属于旅游范畴。故选B。 C The best tool you use in communicating with parents is to keep talking to them, no matter what it is about. Strong relationships depend heavily on keeping the lines of communication open. Try to talk about everyday things with your parents. That doesn’t mean telling them everything. In fact, turn the focus onto them for a change: Ask about their day—just as they do with you. Jim, 15, is a junior high school student. One day, after he said that he was thinking of trying out for the school play, his mom kept asking about it for weeks. Instead of telling her how he felt, Jim decided it would be easier not to tell her anything he was doing in the future. A good way to get parents to ask fewer questions is to offer some information on your own. This puts the communication in your hands. The more you tell them about everyday things, the less they will ask. Communicating everyday things has another advantage: It can show your parents that you are responsible enough to make good decisions. Though it won’t be easy, do not give up. The parents are used to making decisions for kids, so they always want to make decisions for their kids. To many parents, they believe their years of experience put them in a better position to make decisions. If you think your parents are like that, tell your parents more information before you are asked. 49. What change does the writer suggest in paragraph one? A. Do something good for parents. B. Talk about your own hobbies and interests. C. Ask about their day—just as they do with you. D. Show your thanks to parents. 50. Why do parents always want to make decisions for their kids? A. They find their children always wrong. B. They do well in almost everything. C. They want to save plenty of time. D. They are used to making decisions for kids. 51. In the last paragraph, you are advised to ________. A. keep your parents from asking you more questions about your own things B. let your parents know everything about your daily life C. tell your parents more information before you are asked D. be responsible to help your parents make good decisions 52. The writer writes this passage ________. A. to ask children to make decisions on their own without any help B. to hope children can learn from their parents all the time C. to ask kids to think carefully for themselves D. to encourage kids to communicate with their parents 【答案】49. C 50. D 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文告诉青少年应主动和父母日常沟通、分享生活，减少父母过度追问，从而维系良好的亲子关系。 【49题详解】 第一段“In fact, turn the focus onto them for a change: Ask about their day—just as they do with you.”说明要改变以往只聊自己的方式，转而主动关心父母。 【50题详解】 第三段“The parents are used to making decisions for kids, so they always want to make decisions for their kids.”说明父母总想替孩子做决定，是因为父母习惯了这样。 【51题详解】 第三段“This puts the communication in your hands. The more you tell them about everyday things, the less they will ask.”尾段给出核心建议：主动分享日常，掌控沟通节奏，减少父母追问。 【52题详解】 全文围绕孩子如何与父母有效沟通展开。 D How do you usually sleep—barefoot (赤脚) or with socks on? Scientists have found that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep more quickly. Isn’t that amazing? The temperature of your internal organs (内脏器官) is called your core body temperature (核心体温). During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees. How does this happen? Well, when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then flow to the rest of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops. This process is important for falling asleep. In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep. According to scientists, wearing socks can help widen your blood vessels. This, in turn, lowers your core body temperature and helps you fall asleep more quickly. If you have trouble getting to sleep, why not give it a try? Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual! 53. What is the correct order about your core body temperature’s change? a. The brain widens your blood vessels. b. The brain decides internal organs should cool down. c. Your core body temperature gradually drops. d. The warmer blood flows to the rest of your body. A. b→c→a→d B. b→a→d→c C. c→d→a→b D. c→a→b→d 54. If you can’t go to sleep quickly, you can ________. A. listen to music and do exercise B. drink some milk and listen to music C. take a warm foot bath and wear socks D. take a warm. bath and do exercise 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dropping Body Temperature B. Sleeping on Time C. Taking Temperature Correctly D. Sleeping in Socks 56. What is the text? A. A health report. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. A sport magazine. 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. D 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们发现穿袜子睡觉可以帮助你更快入睡，并解释了其中的原因。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees”可知当你的大脑决定你的内脏应该冷却下来时，它会拓宽你的血管，然后，来自身体核心的温暖血液会流到身体的其他部位，这样，你的核心体温就会逐渐下降，故正确的顺序是b→ a→d→c。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then flow to the rest of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops.”可知如果你难以入睡，睡前洗个热水澡，穿上袜子。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了科学家们发现穿袜子睡觉可以帮助你更快入睡，并解释了其中的原因，以选项D“穿袜子睡觉”为标题最合适。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学家们发现穿袜子睡觉可以帮助你更快入睡，并解释了其中的原因，故文章是一个科学报告。故选A。 E ①Do you know DeepSeek? It’s a really popular AI company these days. Let’s find out how it became so successful. ②DeepSeek came from High-Flyer, a Chinese hedge fund (对冲基金). At first, High-Flyer used AI for stock (股票) trading. But its bosses thought AI could do more. So, they started DeepSeek a few years ago. Unlike many tech companies, DeepSeck didn’t make products right away. It put the money from stock trading into research (研究). ③After that, DeepSeek’s scientists worked really hard. They made a great AI model. This model is as strong as the models of big American companies and even better in some ways. It can answer questions quickly. It can also help people write and draw. Even though the US tried to stop China’s AI development by not selling some important chips (芯片), DeepSeek still made great progress (进步). This shows that if we work hard on research, we can solve any big problem. ④DeepSeek’s unique leadership (领导) also plays an important role. DeepSeek’s leader is Liang Wenfeng. He graduated from Zhejiang University. He runs the company and his team in a special way. Liang thinks Chinese tech companies should think more about research, not just making money. He doesn’t care too much about how long a project should take. He likes to hire (雇佣) people who are not from the computer field, like poets. These people bring new ideas. They help the AI model write poems and answer difficult questions from the college entrance exam. ⑤Liang also runs his team in a different way. DeepSeek’s team is really wonderful. Most of the members are from top Chinese universities. They are young and smart. Every day, they study new technologies to make DeepSeek’s AI better. ⑥Do you know why DeepSeek becomes so famous in the AI field? Because it shares its research by opening its source code (源代码). When DeepSeek opens its source code, it means other people can see and use the code that makes the AI work. They can use this code to make new things or make the AI better. ⑦In short, the rise (崛起) of DeepSeek shows us that if we have special ideas, are not afraid of difficulties, and work hard on research, we can be successful in the tech world. 57. What can the AI model do in DeepSeek? A. answer questions quickly B. help people write C. help people draw D. A, B and C 58. Why does Liang Wenfeng like to hire people from outside computer fields? A. Because they are cheaper to hire. B. Because they can bring different ideas to the AI model. C. Because they are better at writing poems. D. Because they know more about the college entrance exam. 59. What can we infer (推测) from the passage about Chinese AI companies? A. They need to follow the same ways as American companies to succeed. B. They can only improve if they stop sharing their research with others. C. They should focus less on research and more on making products quickly. D. If they work hard, have special ideas and good leaders, they can do very well. 60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Development of AI in China B. Deep Seek: A Special AI Company’s Success Story C. How to Make an AI Model D. The Competition between Chinese and American AI Companies 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI公司DeepSeek的发展背景、技术优势、独特的领导模式以及成功的原因。 【57题详解】 根据原文第③段“This model is as strong as the models of big American companies and even better in some ways. It can answer questions quickly. It can also help people write and draw.”可知，DeepSeek的AI模型可以快速回答问题、帮助人们写作和画画，因此 D 选项（A, B and C）正确。 【58题详解】 根据原文第④段 “He likes to hire people who are not from the computer field, like poets. These people bring new ideas. They help the AI model write poems and answer difficult questions from the college entrance exam.”可知，Liang Wenfeng雇佣非计算机领域的人，是因为他们能给AI模型带来不同的想法。 【59题详解】 根据原文第⑦段 “In short, the rise of DeepSeek shows us that if we have special ideas, are not afraid of difficulties, and work hard on research, we can be successful in the tech world.”可知，中国AI公司想要成功，需要努力研发、有特别的想法和好的领导者。 【60题详解】 文章围绕DeepSeek这家AI公司的起源、发展、优势和成功原因展开，讲述了它的成功故事，因此B选项“Deep Seek: A Special AI Company's Success Story”最适合作为文章标题。 Ⅴ．口语运用。 (每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Mary, have you ever seen a Beijing opera? B: Of course. ____61____ I suppose every foreigner would like to see one. A: Surely. What do you think of Beijing opera? B: ____62____ A: So it is. Beijing opera combines (融合) music, drama, dancing, and acrobatics (杂技). B: Oh. You are lucky to have such a wonderful heritage (遗产). A: Yes, we are. ____63____ Many people are worried about its future. B: ____64____ But I believe there will always be some people who like it and pass it on to the next generation. A: So do I. ____65____ B: Good idea. A. Well, it’s amazing. B. More and more teenagers like it now. C. Beijing opera is a symbol of China. D. That is a common problem for all classic arts. E. But there are not many fans of Beijing opera left. F. Let’s go to see a Beijing opera together some time! G. Can you give me some good advice? 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. E 64. D 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了A和B对京剧的看法，A作为中国人介绍了京剧的艺术特点，双方表达了对京剧现状的担忧以及对这门传统艺术未来的信心，并相约一同观看。 【61题详解】 根据B的前一句“Of course.”（当然看过）和后一句“I suppose every foreigner would like to see one.”（我想每个外国人都会想看一场）可知，此处承接“看过”的事实，并自然引出对外国人兴趣的推测，中间应对京剧本身给出一个积极的评价选项C“Beijing opera is a symbol of China.”（京剧是中国的象征。）是对京剧地位和价值的正面评价，直接回答了A的问题。 【62题详解】 根据A的提问“What do you think of Beijing opera?”（你觉得京剧怎么样？）可知，此处需要B直接给出对京剧的评价或看法。选项A“Well, it’s amazing.”（嗯，它太棒了。）能表达个人感受。 【63题详解】 根据A的前一句“Yes, we are.”（是的，我们是幸运的。）以及后一句“Many people are worried about its future.”（许多人担心它的未来。）可知，前后语义存在转折，从“幸运”转到“担忧”。选项E“But there are not many fans of Beijing opera left.”（但是剩下的京剧粉丝不多了。）恰好指出了令人担忧的具体现状，与后句的“担心未来”构成因果，故此处填E。 【64题详解】 根据A说的“Many people are worried about its future.”（许多人担心它的未来。）可知，此处是B对A所表达的担忧作出的回应。选项D“That is a common problem for all classic arts.”（那是所有经典艺术共同面临的问题。）表明这种现象并非京剧独有，是一种表示理解并宽慰对方的说法，合乎对话逻辑。 【65题详解】 根据A的前一句“So do I”（我也相信）以及B的后一句“Good idea.”（好主意。）可知，A在说完“我也相信”之后，应该提出了一个具体的建议或邀请，而B对此表示赞同。选项F“Let’s go to see a Beijing opera together some time!”（我们找个时间一起去看场京剧吧！）是一个明确的提议，与B的“Good idea”完美呼应。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66题，每小题2分。67-68题, 每小题3分，共10分) 请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。 Tina is my sister. She used to be fat and others often laughed at her, so she became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her teacher encouraged Tina to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Tina was deeply touched. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I had nothing to lose.” The first thing Tina did was to lose weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Tina took part in a singing competition at her school. For the first time, she was able to sing aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Tina made a to-do list and started changing. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. When working on them, she became more and more confident. One day, Tina told me her dream. “You promise not to laugh. I want to be a singer when I grow up,” she said. I didn’t laugh. Instead, I said, “I once dreamed of being a reporter. We’d better find out if you’ve got any talent then, and check with our mum and dad first to make sure they don’t mind their daughter taking singing classes.” No problem there. Next evening, Dad was driving Tina to her first singing lesson. The teacher liked Tina very much. She said that Tina was talented and her voice was good. After that, ________. 66. Did Tina use to be shy? ___________________________________________ 67. Who encouraged Tina to change herself?  ___________________________________________ 68. How long did it take Tina to lose 90 pounds? ___________________________________________ 69. What would happen to Tina? Please add the ending. (About 30 words) ___________________________________________ 【答案】66. Yes./Yes, she did. 67. Her teacher. 68. Six months. 69. Tina did some voice exercises. She practised day after day. She thought she was sure to make her dream come true. Now she is a professional singer. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tina从自卑、害羞到通过努力改变自己，最终变得自信并追求歌手梦想的故事。 【66题详解】 第一段提到Tina过去很害羞“She used to be fat... she became very shy”，因此作肯定回答。 【67题详解】 第二段提到Tina的老师鼓励她改变自己“her teacher encouraged Tina to change herself”，答案是原文直接信息。 【68题详解】 第三段提到Tina用了6个月减掉了90磅“After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds”，答案是原文直接信息。 【69题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需根据故事发展续写结尾，合理即可。 Ⅶ. 完成句子。 (每空1分，共10分) 根据提示，完成句子，每空1分，含缩略词。 70. Bill hurt himself when he played soccer yesterday. (改为一般疑问句） ________ Bill ________ himself when he played soccer yesterday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. hurt 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔昨天踢足球时受伤了。根据yesterday“昨天”可知，时态应用一般过去时；因是变一般疑问句且hurt是实义动词，要借助助动词do；因是一般过去时，用过去式did；hurt的原形还是hurt，故填Did；hurt。 71. Lily improves her English by practicing speaking every day.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lily improve her English? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉通过每天练习口语来提高她的英语。划线部分为“by practicing speaking every day”，表示方式，用疑问词“how”来提问，位于句首，首字母需大写，原句中谓语动词“improves”是第三人称单数形式，疑问句中需借助于助动词“does”。故填How；does。 72. He is not as tall as his father. (改为同义句) His father is ________ ________ him. 【答案】 ①. taller ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：他没有他父亲高。结合原句及转换句给出部分可知，此处应该表达的是“他的父亲比他高”，此处应用形容词比较级的结构，taller than“比……高”，故填taller than。 73. 我爸妈和我对滑冰都不感兴趣。 （完成译句） ________ my parents ________ I am interested in going skating. 【答案】 ①. Neither ②. nor 【解析】 【详解】neither…nor…表示“既不，也不”，“……的……都不”，故填Neither；nor。 74. 你读文章越细心，就越容易找出它的主旨大意。 (完成译句） The more ______ you read the passage, the ______ it is for you to find out the main idea. 【答案】 ①. carefully ②. easier 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】分析句子可知，此句句型是“the+比较级，the +比较级”，意思是“越……越……”，空格处填“越细心，就越容易”；第一个空格处修饰动词read，可知应用副词，carefully细心地，仔细地，副词，其比较级是more carefully，第2个空格处作表语，应用形容词，easy容易的，形容词，其比较级是easier。故填carefully；easier。 根据短文内容，完成表格, 每空填一词。 Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China. According to some people, there are many reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. You can start a conversation by tapping the Speak button. In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a lot of information. Also, using WeChat, you can have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to. On the other hand, some people argue that although WeChat benefits us a lot, it has some disadvantages. When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. At the same time, spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health which may cause trouble. Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime. As far as I know, everyone should use WeChat in a right way and shouldn’t spend too much time on it. It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it. WeChat—the Most Popular Way of ____75____ in China 1. You can use it ____76____. 2. You can share a ____77____ of information on the platform. 3. You can also have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money and so on. When people use it, 1. They may forget time. 2. They may even lose ____78____ in it. 3. They may have trouble with their eyes. 4. They may give away their personal information. It’s very ____79____ for us to protect ourselves when we use it. 【答案】75. Communication 76. easily 77. lot 78. themselves 79. important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了微信成为中国主流沟通方式的原因，同时阐述了使用微信存在的各类弊端，并呼吁大家合理、正确使用微信，做好自我保护。 【75题详解】 短文首句“WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China”，直接提取名词communication，对应搭配way of communication，标题首字母大写。 【76题详解】 原文“it is easy to use”，形容词easy转换为副词easily，修饰动词use，填easily。 【77题详解】 文中“share a lot of information”，a lot of为固定短语，表示“许多、大量”，填lot。 【78题详解】 依据原文“some may even lose themselves in it”，lose themselves in为固定短语，意为“沉迷于……”，直接填写反身代词themselves。 【79题详解】 根据短文最后一句“It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it”，直接提取形容词important填空。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。(共20分) 80. 2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路（If there is no path ahead, I will create one.）”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华， 请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇励志发言稿在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? •be busier than before •do more schoolwork •… Ways to relax •go to the movies •join the sports club •… Suggestions •Never give up! •We should keep trying. •… 要求： 1.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3.参考图文信息，适当拓展，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 【答案】例文： Good morning, boys and girls! My school life is busier than before. I also have more school work to do now. I hardly have time to relax myself. But I still try to spare some time to go to the movies, join sports clubs and listen to music to relax myself. Because I believe: If there is no path ahead, I will create one. So I also advise everyone not to give up no matter what difficulties we meet, and we should keep trying until we achieve our dreams. If we persist, even if we fail, we will not regret it. I hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍现在的学校生活情况； 第二步，介绍自己放松的方式； 第三步，给出自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②give up放弃 ③keep doing sth.持续做某事 [高分句型] ①If there is no path ahead, I will create one.（If引导条件状语从句） ②I hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度九年级下期英语第一次课堂练习 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共 35分) 第一节：听句子，选图片。(共 5小题，每小题 1分) 1. 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C． D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节：情景反应。(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出恰当的答语。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Speaking! B. I agree. C. See you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. Sounds great. C. On Saturday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Admiring the moon. B. Dressing up as ghosts. C. Hiding eggs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She cooked. B. She was in the kitchen. C. She was cooking. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By talking back. B. By getting some food. C. By making word cards. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Sure, I can. C. No, I couldn’t. 第三节：对话理解。(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /sʌn/. B. /kɑː(r)/. C. /fɔ:(r)/. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was hurt. B. She was fine. C. She was sick. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She could volunteer in an after-school study program. B. She could teach them in the story-telling club. C. She could finish doing schoolwork for them. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Until midnight. B. In the evening. C. At the time of last night. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she was ill. B. Because she studied for the test till very late. C. Because she failed the exam. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第四节：长对话理解。(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Bill want to buy at first? A. Books. B. Cakes. C. Cards. 15. How much does Bill spend on New Year’s gifts every year? A. About 500 yuan. B. About 600 yuan. C. About 700 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will Tom take the exams? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 17. What’s Tom’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 第五节：短文理解。(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Jack is my ________. A. best friend B. sister C. cousin 19. Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A. Because of his ugly look. B. Because of his short height. C. Because of his mistakes. 20. Who is Miss Green? A. Peter’s aunt. B. Jack’s head teacher. C. Jack’s mother. 21. What club did Jack join? A. The soccer club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. Ⅱ.语法选择。 (每题1分，共10分) I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. Suddenly, my eyes ____22____ by one photo. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my ____23____ friend in the whole world. It brought me back to my childhood. Duke was an interesting name for such ____24____ little dog. He was my friend from the time I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read books. ____25____ I went outside to play games, he would drive our cats up to the trees, and then walk off. At that time, he really took pride in ____26____. When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop it at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused ____27____ my bed until I got better. I was deeply moved by what he did. He played an important role in my life. I learn a lot of things from Duke. I learn that a short sleep at noon can be good ____28____ you. I learn that the simplest dinner can be delicious when you ____29____ it with great enjoyment. I learn that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. ____30____, I also learn that life is short, especially if you are a dog. To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me ____31____ to love and to be loved. He will always live in my heart. 22. A. are caught B. is caught C. were caught 23. A. better B. best C. the best 24. A. a B. an C. the 25. A. Although B. Unless C. When 26. A. he B. him C. himself 27. A. leave B. to leave C. leaving 28. A. for B. with C. at 29. A. will eat B. ate C. eat 30. A. Sadly B. Sad C. Sadness 31. A. which B. what C. how Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My father is a man who works hard, with. his hands and never complains (抱怨). He is a simple man with little education. He always ____32____ me in his own way. One day before I was leaving for college, he sat down, took out a pencil with an eraser from his pocket and told me something that I would never forget. What he said is as follows. “My son, there are four things you need to know ____33____ you go into the world. First, look at this pencil. We know that in order to become a ____34____ pencil, it will have to be sharpened (削) from time to time. If this pencil could feel, we could imagine how ____35____ that would be, but that’s what it takes to be a useful pencil. Life is much the same. Painful experiences and challenges come to us all. But it is through these opportunities (机会) that we build character and ____36____. Second, the eraser can ____37____ the mistakes you make, so don’t be afraid of making mistakes. If you learn from your mistakes, they’re not mistakes but ____38____ you can use to do better next time around. Third, just like this pencil, every place where you’re used, you ____39____ your mark. You’re writing your own story, so no matter what difficulties you meet, ____40____ stop writing. Fourth, always remember the most _____41_____ part of a pencil is what’s inside, so who you are is more important than what you look like.” My father’s words have a great influence on me. Every time I am in trouble and don’t know what to do, I will think of his pencil and will find the right way in the end. 32. A. understands B. teaches C. hears D. wakes 33. A. before B. after C. until D. while 34. A. short B. colorful C. useful D. special 35. A. comfortable B. excited C. nervous D. painful 36. A. fail B. grow C. agree D. hurt 37. A. correct B. report C. accept D. discover 38. A. talks B. projects C. opinions D. lessons 39. A. return B. leave C. lose D. forget 40. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 41. A. useless B. dangerous C. convenient D. valuable Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 (41-43每题1分，44-59每题2分。总35分) A Fried Rice in a Pineapple Boat Ingredients (原料)：★ 1 pineapple      ★ 1 onion       ★ 8 shrimps       ★ 2 eggs ★ 1 bowl of rice Steps: 1.Cut the pineapple into halves. 2.Take the flesh (果肉) of the pineapple out with a spoon. 3. Keep half of the hollow (中空的) pineapple and use it as a bowl. 4. Cut the pineapple flesh into small pieces. 5. Cut the onion into pieces. 6. Fry (油煎) the eggs and cut them into thin pieces. 7. Fry the shrimps for 2 minutes. 8. Fry the rice for 5 minutes. 9. Put all the ingredients from Steps 4 to 7 into the rice and mix them well. 10. Fry them for about 2 minutes. 11. Put the fried rice into the pineapple bowl. 12. Enjoy the dish with your family. 42. How many kinds of ingredients are needed to make the dish? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Eight. 43. How should the eggs be prepared? A. B. C. D. 44. Where do you probably see the material? A. In a notice. B. On a menu. C. In a magazine. D. In a dictionary. B Spring is coming now. If you happen to be in Chongqing, a city famous for its mountains, you can enjoy spring by visiting some of them. Here are some suggestions. The Nanshan Mountain The Nanshan Mountain lies in the south part of Chongqing city and you can get there by bus, by car or even just on foot. Spring is the best time to visit Nanshan because there is a large garden near the top of the mountain. During spring, you can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and trees in the garden. The Gele Mountain You can enjoy spring by walking through its forests. More importantly, the Gele Mountain is always special for the people of Chongqing. It has places of history like Zhazidong and Baigongguan. If you want to know more about Chongqing history, it is a place that you can’t miss. Since it’s near the city center, you can get there easily by bus or by subway. After your visit, you can have the delicious chicken dish at the foot of the mountain. The Jinyun Mountain The Jinyun Mountain is famous for its hot springs (温泉). And in a season that’s not too cold or too hot, taking a bath in hot springs is really a good way to relax and refresh. After the bath, don’t forget to go to the foot of the mountain. There you can enjoy the beauty of the clear Jialing River and the delicious local food. There are many other things you can do like hiking and running there. Since the Jinyun Mountain is a little bit far from the city center, it’s best to take a subway or drive there. 45. How can you get to the Nanshan Mountain? A. On foot. B. By boat. C. On a bike. D. By subway. 46. Why is the Gele Mountain so special? A. Because you can get there by bus. B. Because you can enjoy its forests. C. Because it is near the city center. D. Because it has places of history. 47. What can be put in ①② based on the information above? What __①___ Why The Nanshan Mountain Bus or car Beautiful plants The Gele Mountain Bus or subway Historical places The Jinyun Mountain Subway or car Fun__②__ A. Where/activities B. How/activities C. Where/people D. How/people 48. Which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A. Medicine. B. Travel. C. Animals. D. Business. C The best tool you use in communicating with parents is to keep talking to them, no matter what it is about. Strong relationships depend heavily on keeping the lines of communication open. Try to talk about everyday things with your parents. That doesn’t mean telling them everything. In fact, turn the focus onto them for a change: Ask about their day—just as they do with you. Jim, 15, is a junior high school student. One day, after he said that he was thinking of trying out for the school play, his mom kept asking about it for weeks. Instead of telling her how he felt, Jim decided it would be easier not to tell her anything he was doing in the future. A good way to get parents to ask fewer questions is to offer some information on your own. This puts the communication in your hands. The more you tell them about everyday things, the less they will ask. Communicating everyday things has another advantage: It can show your parents that you are responsible enough to make good decisions. Though it won’t be easy, do not give up. The parents are used to making decisions for kids, so they always want to make decisions for their kids. To many parents, they believe their years of experience put them in a better position to make decisions. If you think your parents are like that, tell your parents more information before you are asked. 49. What change does the writer suggest in paragraph one? A. Do something good for parents. B. Talk about your own hobbies and interests. C. Ask about their day—just as they do with you. D. Show your thanks to parents. 50. Why do parents always want to make decisions for their kids? A. They find their children always wrong. B. They do well in almost everything. C. They want to save plenty of time. D. They are used to making decisions for kids. 51. In the last paragraph, you are advised to ________. A. keep your parents from asking you more questions about your own things B. let your parents know everything about your daily life C. tell your parents more information before you are asked D. be responsible to help your parents make good decisions 52. The writer writes this passage ________. A. to ask children to make decisions on their own without any help B. to hope children can learn from their parents all the time C. to ask kids to think carefully for themselves D. to encourage kids to communicate with their parents D How do you usually sleep—barefoot (赤脚) or with socks on? Scientists have found that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep more quickly. Isn’t that amazing? The temperature of your internal organs (内脏器官) is called your core body temperature (核心体温). During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees. How does this happen? Well, when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then flow to the rest of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops. This process is important for falling asleep. In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep. According to scientists, wearing socks can help widen your blood vessels. This, in turn, lowers your core body temperature and helps you fall asleep more quickly. If you have trouble getting to sleep, why not give it a try? Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual! 53. What is the correct order about your core body temperature’s change? a. The brain widens your blood vessels. b. The brain decides internal organs should cool down. c. Your core body temperature gradually drops. d. The warmer blood flows to the rest of your body. A. b→c→a→d B. b→a→d→c C. c→d→a→b D. c→a→b→d 54. If you can’t go to sleep quickly, you can ________. A. listen to music and do exercise B. drink some milk and listen to music C. take a warm foot bath and wear socks D. take a warm. bath and do exercise 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dropping Body Temperature B. Sleeping on Time C. Taking Temperature Correctly D. Sleeping in Socks 56. What is the text? A. A health report. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. A sport magazine. E ①Do you know DeepSeek? It’s a really popular AI company these days. Let’s find out how it became so successful. ②DeepSeek came from High-Flyer, a Chinese hedge fund (对冲基金). At first, High-Flyer used AI for stock (股票) trading. But its bosses thought AI could do more. So, they started DeepSeek a few years ago. Unlike many tech companies, DeepSeck didn’t make products right away. It put the money from stock trading into research (研究). ③After that, DeepSeek’s scientists worked really hard. They made a great AI model. This model is as strong as the models of big American companies and even better in some ways. It can answer questions quickly. It can also help people write and draw. Even though the US tried to stop China’s AI development by not selling some important chips (芯片), DeepSeek still made great progress (进步). This shows that if we work hard on research, we can solve any big problem. ④DeepSeek’s unique leadership (领导) also plays an important role. DeepSeek’s leader is Liang Wenfeng. He graduated from Zhejiang University. He runs the company and his team in a special way. Liang thinks Chinese tech companies should think more about research, not just making money. He doesn’t care too much about how long a project should take. He likes to hire (雇佣) people who are not from the computer field, like poets. These people bring new ideas. They help the AI model write poems and answer difficult questions from the college entrance exam. ⑤Liang also runs his team in a different way. DeepSeek’s team is really wonderful. Most of the members are from top Chinese universities. They are young and smart. Every day, they study new technologies to make DeepSeek’s AI better. ⑥Do you know why DeepSeek becomes so famous in the AI field? Because it shares its research by opening its source code (源代码). When DeepSeek opens its source code, it means other people can see and use the code that makes the AI work. They can use this code to make new things or make the AI better. ⑦In short, the rise (崛起) of DeepSeek shows us that if we have special ideas, are not afraid of difficulties, and work hard on research, we can be successful in the tech world. 57. What can the AI model do in DeepSeek? A. answer questions quickly B. help people write C. help people draw D. A, B and C 58. Why does Liang Wenfeng like to hire people from outside computer fields? A. Because they are cheaper to hire. B. Because they can bring different ideas to the AI model. C. Because they are better at writing poems. D. Because they know more about the college entrance exam. 59. What can we infer (推测) from the passage about Chinese AI companies? A. They need to follow the same ways as American companies to succeed. B. They can only improve if they stop sharing their research with others. C. They should focus less on research and more on making products quickly. D. If they work hard, have special ideas and good leaders, they can do very well. 60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Development of AI in China B. Deep Seek: A Special AI Company’s Success Story C. How to Make an AI Model D. The Competition between Chinese and American AI Companies Ⅴ．口语运用。 (每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Mary, have you ever seen a Beijing opera? B: Of course. ____61____ I suppose every foreigner would like to see one. A: Surely. What do you think of Beijing opera? B: ____62____ A: So it is. Beijing opera combines (融合) music, drama, dancing, and acrobatics (杂技). B: Oh. You are lucky to have such a wonderful heritage (遗产). A: Yes, we are. ____63____ Many people are worried about its future. B: ____64____ But I believe there will always be some people who like it and pass it on to the next generation. A: So do I. ____65____ B: Good idea. A. Well, it’s amazing. B. More and more teenagers like it now. C. Beijing opera is a symbol of China. D. That is a common problem for all classic arts. E. But there are not many fans of Beijing opera left. F. Let’s go to see a Beijing opera together some time! G. Can you give me some good advice? 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66题，每小题2分。67-68题, 每小题3分，共10分) 请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。 Tina is my sister. She used to be fat and others often laughed at her, so she became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her teacher encouraged Tina to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Tina was deeply touched. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I had nothing to lose.” The first thing Tina did was to lose weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Tina took part in a singing competition at her school. For the first time, she was able to sing aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Tina made a to-do list and started changing. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. When working on them, she became more and more confident. One day, Tina told me her dream. “You promise not to laugh. I want to be a singer when I grow up,” she said. I didn’t laugh. Instead, I said, “I once dreamed of being a reporter. We’d better find out if you’ve got any talent then, and check with our mum and dad first to make sure they don’t mind their daughter taking singing classes.” No problem there. Next evening, Dad was driving Tina to her first singing lesson. The teacher liked Tina very much. She said that Tina was talented and her voice was good. After that, ________. 66. Did Tina use to be shy? ___________________________________________ 67. Who encouraged Tina to change herself?  ___________________________________________ 68. How long did it take Tina to lose 90 pounds? ___________________________________________ 69. What would happen to Tina? Please add the ending. (About 30 words) ___________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。 (每空1分，共10分) 根据提示，完成句子，每空1分，含缩略词。 70. Bill hurt himself when he played soccer yesterday. (改为一般疑问句） ________ Bill ________ himself when he played soccer yesterday? 71. Lily improves her English by practicing speaking every day.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lily improve her English? 72. He is not as tall as his father. (改为同义句) His father is ________ ________ him. 73. 我爸妈和我对滑冰都不感兴趣。 （完成译句） ________ my parents ________ I am interested in going skating. 74. 你读文章越细心，就越容易找出它的主旨大意。 (完成译句） The more ______ you read the passage, the ______ it is for you to find out the main idea. 根据短文内容，完成表格, 每空填一词。 Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China. According to some people, there are many reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. You can start a conversation by tapping the Speak button. In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a lot of information. Also, using WeChat, you can have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to. On the other hand, some people argue that although WeChat benefits us a lot, it has some disadvantages. When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. At the same time, spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health which may cause trouble. Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime. As far as I know, everyone should use WeChat in a right way and shouldn’t spend too much time on it. It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it. WeChat—the Most Popular Way of ____75____ in China 1. You can use it ____76____. 2. You can share a ____77____ of information on the platform. 3. You can also have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money and so on. When people use it, 1. They may forget time. 2. They may even lose ____78____ in it. 3. They may have trouble with their eyes. 4. They may give away their personal information. It’s very ____79____ for us to protect ourselves when we use it. Ⅸ. 书面表达。(共20分) 80. 2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路（If there is no path ahead, I will create one.）”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华， 请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇励志发言稿在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? •be busier than before •do more schoolwork •… Ways to relax •go to the movies •join the sports club •… Suggestions •Never give up! •We should keep trying. •… 要求： 1.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3.参考图文信息，适当拓展，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度九年级下期英语第一次。课堂练习听力。测试第一节，听句子，选图片。One. tom was skating . on . the lake. True. it's good for your . health to eat apples every day. Tree, the . lovely mouse . is the hero of a movie. Four. look at the sign . that this is, don't turn left. Five chinese always shake hands when they meet for the first time. 第二节情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出恰当的答语。Six, we shouldn't . bring . our mobile phones to school. Seven. what about having . a picnic with me? Eight. what do you like . most about the mid aren't festival. Nine. what was your mother . doing when you came back? Ten. how do you . learn new words? Eleven. could you please . clean up your room? 第三节对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Twelve. can I . help you? I want to buy . a car. Question, what does the girl want to buy? Thirteen. what's the matter, Jenny, did you hurt t yourself playing soccer? No, I didn't question what happened . to Jenny. Border OK, i'd like to help kids with their school work. You could volunteer in an after school study programme to teach kids. Question, how could kid help kids with their school work? Fifteen. you look really tired. What's wrong with Sandy state . until midnight last night? So I didn't get enough sleep. Question, when did Sandy study? Sixteen. you look bad. Emma, what's wrong? I didn't get . enough sleep last night because I studied for the test till very late. Question, why didn't ea get enough sleep last night? Seventeen. what are you supposed . to do when you meet a chinese for the first time? We are supposed to shake hands. Question, what are you supposed to do when you meet a chinese for the first time? 第四节长对话理解听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一段材料，回答第18至19题。Where are you going, bill? I'm going to the shopping multiple some new year's cards for my friends. Why don't you make some on your own? You can save a lot of money. That's a good idea, but I still need to buy some gifts for my family. How much do you often spend on the gifts I spent? About five hundred. Do you want on new year's gifts every year? Where are you going, bill? I'm going to the shopping multiple some new year's cards from my friends. Why don't you make some on your own? You can save a lot of money. That's a good idea. But I still need to buy some gifts for my family. How much do you often spend on the gifts? I spent about five hundred, you one on new year's gifts every year. 请听第二段材料，回答第二十和21小题。Tom, it's almost eleven. What are you doing? You are supposed to go to bed now. I'm going over my lessons for the coming exams. Mom. when will you take the . exams next . tuesday from morning to evening? I'm nervous about IT. Well, take IT easy. How many subjects will the exams be about . for the chinese math history and english? Which subject . is your favourite chinese or english? neither. I like math s because whenever I work out the problem, IT gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction, but my poor subjects are english and history. Don't worry, you just need to do more reading and practice. Remember that practice makes perfect. Tom, it's almost eleven. What are you doing? You are supposed to go to bed now. I'm going over my lessons for the coming exams. Mom. when will you take the . exams next . tuesday from morning to evening? I'm nervous about IT. Well, take IT easy. How many subjects will the exams be about for? There are chinese math, history and english. Which subject is your favourite? Chinese or english? neither. I like math s because whenever I work out the problem, IT gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction. But my poor subjects are english and history. Don't worry, you just need to do more reading and practice. Remember that practice makes perfect. 第五节短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出。正确答案。Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the english story time. I am Peter. Today, i'd like to tell you a story about my best friend, jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn't like to make any friends or answer the teacher's questions in class. He used to think our classmates might laugh at him when he made some mistakes. Then one day last year, our head teacher, miss Green, had a long conversation with him. He asked him to try to be friendly to others, join the chess club. After he joined the club, we took an active part in a chess competition. We didn't win any prize, but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing, and he works as the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That's all for today. Thanks for listening. Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the english story time. I am Peter. Today, i'd like to tell you a story about my best friend, jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn't like to make any friends or answer the teacher's questions and class. He used to think our classroom mates might laugh anymore. He made some mistakes. Then one day last year, our head teacher, miss Green, had a long conversation with him. SHE asked him to try to be friendly to others and join the chess club. After he joined the club, we took an active part in a dress competition. We didn't win any prize, but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing, and he works as the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That's all for today. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束，祝同学们考试顺利。