江西新余市第四中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷

2025一2026学年度下学期初二年级期中质量检测英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分) 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遑。 ()1.How does John feel when he paints? A.Bored.B.Relaxed. C.Excited. ( )2.What did Tom do on the weekend? A.Met friends.B.Played games C.Programmed an app. )3.What's wrong with the boy? A.He feels cold.B.He has a fever. C.He has a stomachache. )4.What's Jim's hobby? O A.Collecting coins. B.Doing his homework. C.Practising the flute. )5.What does John mean? A.Tony was kicking himself for his fault in an exam. B.Tony was kicking himself for his fault missing an important event. g C.Tony feels sad because he made a mistake in the basketball game. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话， 回答第6,7小题。 ()6.What's wrong with Sam? A.He has a toothache. O B.He has a headache C.He has a fever. )7.What should Sam do according to the dentist? A.Have an X-ray. B.Take some medicine. ※ C.Stay in hospital for a few days. 请听第2段对话，回答第8,9小题。 ()8.Why was Mark's friend angry with him? 拉 A.He had a fight with his friend. B.He broke his friend's cup. C.He didn't return friend's cup. ()9.What does Alice advise Mark to do first? A.To explain the truth to his friend. B.To promise to be careful next time. C.To buy a new cup for his friend. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.Where is the waterfall? A.By a river close to the town. B.In a forest far from the town .:::: C.In Green Mountain near the town )11.How high is the waterfall? 试题第1贞（共8页） ·: 扫描全能王创建 A.About 10 meters. B.About 20 meters. C.About 30 meters. )12.What can people see when the sun shines? 佳 A.A rainbow over the water. B.Fish swimming in the water. C.Many birds flying over the water. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 )13.What does Li Ming usually do in his free time? A.He plays badminton with his brother. B.He practises badminton with his coach. C.He teaches his brother to play badminton. )14.How long has Li Ming been practising badminton? A.For one year.B.For three years.C.For two years. )15.What can we get from the conversation? A.The girl has a training lesson every Saturday morning B.The girl can watch Li Ming practise every Saturday morning. C.The girl wants to practise with Li Ming every Saturday morning C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你 将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。 16.The passage tells us how to 17.You will feel good if you can others often. 18.If you have telling your friends helps reduce it by half. 19.You will be joyful when you for others. 20.When you're in low spirits,playing a game or listening to your favorite song is a way to 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.Tom didn't go to bed his father came back from work. A.though B.because C.but D.until )22.We should learn how to the diffliculties we meet in our life bravely A.get into B.get over C.suffer from D.give up )23.The teacher often gives us some on how to improve our English. A.information B.messages C.suggestions D.notes （)24.You were so that you made a big mistake in the competition. A.helpful B.careless C.patient D.strict )25.-What do you think of the new teacher? -She's great!She teaches us knowledge cares about our daily life. A.not;but B.either;or C.neither;nor D.not only;but also ()26.Hello!Tom and Mike.Welcome to my house.Please help_ to some fish. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves ()27.You eat too much food before you go to bed,or it's harmful to your teeth. A.can B.could C.shouldn't D.would )28.-What happened to Ruby? -She was hurt when playing soccer. A.hardly B.wisely C.badly D.clearly 试题第2页（共8贞） 器 扫描全能王创建 三、完形填空（共21小题；每小题1分，满分21分） on A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience.Teenagers might become 29 on later if they do well in their first job.So,it's parents'30 to help their children find the right first job. Even for children who have a31time learning or thinking,there is need for them to have a good first job.Success from work can help them32 their attitudes to the stu difficult situations they meet at school.In fact,both part-time jobs and volunteer work can ga help teenagers get a strong feeling of 33. Lucy is a high school student who has a part-time job at a coffee shop.She says that teenagers 四 can get something useful out of their jobs.For example,they learn how34 money and save 阅 money.They 35 learn to get on well with others.And they can learn to 36 their time well,too. Nancy has a part-time cleaning job at her school.She says that 37 part-time jobs helps her get some useful skills.She will use all these skills 38 she goes to university.Nancy 39 her job and feels that it has helped her grow as a better person. Both part-time jobs and volunteer work can 40 teenagers with wonderful experience 41,they can help teenagers develop important skills.Encouraged by their parents,teenagers can take up part-time jobs and 42get useful work experience. 43 doing so,they will learn and grow,and also help others in a good way. ()29.A.more successful B.most successful C.more tiring D.most tiring )30.A.interest B.training C.job D.joumey )31.A.funny B.hard C.common D.useful ()32.A.forget B.plan C.change D.break ()33.A.difficulty B.fairness C.kindness D.satisfaction ()34.A.make B.to make C.making D.made ()35.A.either B.neither C.also D.too （)36.A.plan B.lend C.raise D.risk ( )37.A.do B.does C.doing D.did )38.A.as soon as B.until C.before D.since ( )39.A.hates B.surprises C.enjoys D.wastes ( )40.A.pass B.provide C.give D.drop )41.A.At the same time B.All the timeC.On time D.In time ( )42.A.unluckily B.comfortably C.quietly D.finally ()43.A.In B.Without C.By D.About B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一 次。 kind area shake recently trouble why two dangerous leave during study In Yinchuan,there's a school called Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental ()School. 44,they had a special ceremony ()The ceremony was held to honor a student who did something really brave 45 an earthquake. At 4:43 p.m.on Thursday,a 4.6-magnitude (earthquake hit Yinchuan's Jinfeng District. The ground 46,and everyone had to leave the building quickly.In this 47 moment,a student named Guo Qing saw that one of his classmates couldn't run fast.This classmate had 48 moving around.But Guo didn't think 49.He bent down,put his classmatc 试圈第3页（共8项） 扫描全能王创建 on his back,and carried him all the way to a safe 50 outside. The school's cameras recorded what happened.Then,Guo's teacher,Mr.Li,shared the video on the Internet.Soon,lots of people were talking about it. When people asked Guo51 he did it,he said he was scared too.But he just knew he 0 couldn't 52 his friend behind.The most important thing was that everyone was okay. The headmaster (of the school,Mr.Hu,said that by honoring Guo,they hoped more students would leam to be 53 and brave like him.The school gave Guo a big prize.They gave him the title of"Extraordinary Student"and some prize money.Also,the school allowed Guo 54 there for free for his remaining years. ☑ 四、阅读理解（共23小题；每小题2分，满分46分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Having a strong body and good Anxiety Lovel Top3 A meatal health is importont. (A感废) O Rocendly a new survey looked four or more Getting into good sohooIs tto toenagersmental condition times each weak (11.779 toenagers) in 28 places in China and two or three got answers from more times each week Parents'expectntion than 21,500 teenagers onoe a week 9386. toenagers) never experience Socializing(社文) amdety 卷8阁 : Top 3 Ways to LowerAndety 风 Listenlng to muslo (12,007 teenagers) 界 Doing exercise (7,035 teenagers) 5 吊 Tallding to someone (6,330 leenagers) ()55.How many surveyed teenagers experienced anxiety two or three times each week? A.12%. B.3%. C.59%. D.26%. ()56.Which of the following can be put in.△_？ A.Signs of Anxiety. B.Reasons for Anxiety. C.Opinions about Anxiety. D.Advice for Anxiety. ()57.From which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the text? A.Science. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Health. B Do you want to travel around China but don't have much time or money?Now online tours make it possible.With only a computer or a mobile phone,you can visit many wonderful places at home. : You can take online tours of the Palace Museum in Beijing.The website shows you old buildings,art treasures and other cultural relics ()You can also enjoy 3D pictures and short videos.You will feel like you are really walking in the museum. Another great online place is the Terracotta Army in Xi'an.You can "walk"close to the soldiers and look at their appearance and clothes carefully.You can learn about their history and @ how people made them long ago. Online tours also help you learn about modern cities.For example,you can"visit"Shanghai on the screen.You can see tall buildings,busy streets and beautiful night views.You can even"taste" : local food through videos and descriptions. : Online travelling is fun and easy.It helps us learn more about our country and opens our eyes 试题第4页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 to the world.It is a good way to relax and enjoy different cultures without going out. diffe )58.What do you need to take online tours? thing A.A camera. B.A computer or phone. C.A map.D.A ticket. )59.What can you see when you take an online tour of the Palace Museum? carr 0 A.Modem cinemas. B.Old buildings and relics. that C.Foreign museums. D.Wild animals. beci )60.What can you do with the Terracotta Army online? i过 A.Make new soldiers. B.Sell the pictures. C.Look at them closely. D.Take them home. awa )61.Which modem city is mentioned in the passage? ele A.Xi'an. B.Beijing. C.Shanghai. D.Luoyang. )62.What does the writer think of online tours? A.Boring and slow. B.Easy and helpful. gro C.Expensive. D.Dangerous. mic o C Sky Rescue Team(蓝天救援队)from northern China,,was very sad when his team couldn't lan save an 84-year-old woman in a broken building in Mandalay on Thursday afternoon.They had hur tried for three days to help her.Zhang has been doing rescue work for 17 years and said this was the ( 把 most difficult job he had ever done. More than 140 hours after the earthquake,hundreds of Chinese rescuers are still working hard G in the very hot weather (over 40 C).They don't sleep much because they want to help as many people as possible.One man said the rescuers gave him hope to keep living. Many local people are thankful for the help.A young woman whose father works for a Chinese factory said"Thank you for coming to help us."Some other people also came to say thank you to the Chinese teams. O The weather is very hot and conditions are difficult,but the rescuers won't stop.They keep hoping to find more survivors and help Myanmar go over this terrible earthquake.Their hard work and kind hearts are bringing hope to many people who lost their homes.Now,they have : started to work again. ()63.How long did the team try to save the old woman in Mandalay? A.For two days.B.For three days.C.For four days.D.For five days ()64.Why did the helpers have less sleep? : A.To help more people. B.To stay in a proper place 鞍 C.To discuss the cold weather. D.To prepare for time differences ()65.What does the underlined word"They"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Local people.B.The survivors.C.Chinese factory workers.D.The rescuers ()66.Which of the following Chinese sayings best expresses the Rescue Team? A.万众一心，众志成城。 B.人行千里路，胜读一年书。 C.朝不出门，晚行千里。 D.不听老人言，吃亏在限前。 )67.What would probably happen next according to the story? A.Helpers began to find and help more survivors. 新 r B.Zhang returned home and discussed his experience. C.Local people gave helpers a big party to say thanks. D.Zhang's team left the country and went to another place. 9 Many scientists agree that animals have emotions just like humans.Although there are 试圆第5页（共8页） .... 扫描全能王创建 different ideas about how animals experience emotions,their action showed that animals experience things like happiness,sadness,nervousness and excitement. Whales are quite smart and can show sadness.In 2018,an orca (mother was seen carrying her dead child around for weeks as she was sad about its death.Another example shows that whales can have sympathy(同情心)toward other animals..Humpback whales(座头鲸)have been watched fighting with orcas to protect seals ()They keep the seals out of danger by lifting them out of the water on their backs. Elephants are also known for their ability to show emotions.When an older elephant passes away,its family often stay by the body for a long time,and members will softly touch the dead elephant's body.And like whales,elephants show sympathy by joining in protective action toward other animals.For example,they're famous for protecting people from other wildlife In a study,a group of mice that had experienced electric shocks froze when they saw another group getting shocked.The action was considered to be an empathetic response(共情反应)as the mice became uncomfortable when seeing others in bad situations. Animals are able to show their emotions.They use different kinds of ways such as body language,making sounds and action to show their feelings.At the same time,it is important for human beings to understand the emotions of animals and treat them with kindness. )68.How do scientists learn that animals have emotions? A.By watching animals'action.B.By experiencing animals'feelings. C.By discussing with other scientists.D.By studying animals'living conditions. ()69.What does the underlined word"lifting"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Picking. B.Raising. C.Passing. D.Throwing. )70.What are the same things among the three animals mentioned? A.They are all kind to others. B.They are all helpful to human beings. C.They all protect people from other wildlife. D.They all use body language to express emotions. )71.What would be the best structure of the passage? ⊕ A ②③)) 2 ①②③ C. 包 D ()72.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Why do animals fight with others? B.What are the secrets behind animals? C.Do animals also show their emotions? D.Can animals understand people's feelings? 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文 中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Children's Games in Ancient China Unlike the children nowadays,the children during ancient times didn't have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves.73. Let's take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children.Even nowadays,many children like playing it. 试题第6项（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 There are two ways to play.One way is covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease 六、 (戏弄)him.74. 83 Flying kites 据 Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper. ft Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each of them has special features.75. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm. 76. The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play..Folk artists manipulate(操作)puppets(木偶)behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. Setting off fireworks 写 Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years.It is said that there was a beast (named () Nian in ancient China.77. After gunpowder was invented,it gradually replaced the (2 bamboo joints.Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival. 3) A.Watching shadow plays. B.For example,the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. C.Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. D.To scare off the beast,people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode () E.The other way is that one child must try to find those hiding themselves. F.Instead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. G.People were all afraid of the beast. 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Ms.Lee:Can I help you? Simon:Yes,Id like to return this book,please. Ms.Lee:78. Simon:No,I couldn't read it.I had a hard time reading a few pages,and then I decided to give up. Ms.Lee:79. Simon:It isn't the language.It is the words.They are too small for me. Ms.Lee:80. What can I do for you then? Simon:Well,I'd be glad if you could find me another book. Ms.Lee:81. Simon:Yes,but one with bigger words. Ms.Lee:82. Simon:Oh,Oliver Twist.This one is fine.And the words are much bigger.Thank you very much Ms.Lee:Any time. A.Isn't it interesting? B.You can't keep the book for long. C.Another English storybook? D. What about this one? E.Did you enjoy the book? F.Yes,they are really small. G. Oh?But I know you are good at English. 试题第7页（共8项） 扫描全能王创建 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分) 83.假如你是卫华，你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根 据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。 健康饮任 !本建艇(physical hea1th) 合理运动 How to Live a ....… Sunny Life 沟通分产 心里能(menta】health) 善待他人 云 。-。。。。 写作要求： ' (1)文中须包含以上写作导图提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称： (3)词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 江 How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone.Then how can we live a sunny life? 按 0 .. 岛 些 0 试图第8页（共8页） : 扫描全能王创建