江西新余市第一中学2025-2026学年下学期初二年级期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年下学期初二年级期中考试 英语试卷 时间：2026年4月23日 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Why does Mandy like paragliding? A. Because it makes her relaxed. B. Because it makes her excited. C. Because it makes her surprised. ( ) 2. How many ways does Bert use to relax when he feels nervous? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( ) 3. How will Lucy deal with her problem? A. By learning to forget. B. By joining a club. C. By seeing a doctor. ( ) 4. Why did Tom go to the hospital yesterday? A. He hurt his leg. B. His friend hurt himself. C. His father worked there. ( ) 5. What did the researchers use for deep ocean diving? A. A special underwater ship. B. A simple snorkel. C. A freshwater pool. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( ) 6. How many old coins does the boy have? A. Almost 300. B. More than 300. C. More than 400. ( ) 7. What are they talking about? A. Study. B. Hobbies. C. Sports. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( ) 8. When did the accident happen? A. At 6 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. ( ) 9. Which part of Nick’s body was hurt? A. His left foot. B. His right foot. C. His left knee. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ( ) 10. Who is unhappy this week? A. Larry. B. Mike. C. Molly. ( ) 11. What happened in the game? A. Molly didn’t speak to Larry. B. Mike scored but Larry didn’t. C. Mike didn’t pass the ball to Larry. ( ) 12. What does Larry think is the most important at last? A. A friend. B. A game. C. A talk. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ( ) 13. Which river are the student and the teacher talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yangtze River. ( ) 14. How long is the river? A. About 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,440 kilometres. C. About 6,671 kilometres. ( ) 15. What will the students learn in the next geography class? A. Amazing rainforests. B. Famous deserts. C. More big rivers. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Mrs. Green ________ in the kitchen. 17. A heavy ________ made the sky dark. 18. Lucy forgot her ________ in the library when she wanted to go home. 19. Mr. Black was driving his car back from the ________. 20. Mr. Black waited in the car for ________ minutes. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） ( ) 21. When the rainstorm came last night, we ________ dinner. A. were eating B. eat C. ate D. will eat ( ) 22. You ________ eat too much food before you go to bed, or it’s bad for you. A. can B. could C. shouldn’t D. would ( ) 23. It is raining ________ outside, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon. A. hard; bad B. hardly; badly C. hardly; better D. hard; worse ( ) 24. The purpose of this project is ________ students’ awareness of environmental protection. A. raise B. to raise C. raising D. raised ( ) 25. Freda ________ us and she is the only one who understands us all the time. A. is hard on B. is patient with C. is strict with D. is angry with ( ) 26. Hi, boys, please help ________ to some chicken. A. myself B. themselves C. yourself D. yourselves ( ) 27. Now more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A. such that B. in order to C. so that D. even though ( ) 28. — How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge? — It’s ________. It’s a ________ bridge. A. 90 feet wide, 90-foot-wide B. 90 foot wide, 90-feet-wide C. 90 feet wide, 90-feet-wide D. 90 foot wide, 90-foot-wide 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, Betty’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding. Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut on his 29 . When their mum went to a shop, Amy stayed at home and 30 Dylan. However, a(n) 31 happened Dylan fell down, pushing his arm through a glass door. Betty 32 took a first-aid class and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to 33 the bleeding first. I got a towel (毛巾) and 34 it to press on the cut,” she said. Dylan cried 35 he was afraid of blood. Betty made him relaxed while pressing. She told Ellen to 36 120 right now. Amy felt so 37 to see Dylan’s blood and also wanted to cry. Just as the ambulance (救护车) arrived, Dylan’s 38 came back from the shop. She felt very 39 but held Dylan’s arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment (治疗). Then they went to the hospital. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back. Dylan’s mother 40 Betty and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I got first-aid 41 ,” Betty said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew 42 to do. I didn’t need a first-aid box. Instead, the towel did a great 43 in stopping the blood from running. What a good girl!” ( ) 29. A. face B. stomach C. arm D. leg ( ) 30. A. looked after B. went away C. took up D. looked for ( ) 31. A. notice B. cause C. hand D. accident ( ) 32. A. hardly B. only C. once D. never ( ) 33. A. start B. stop C. put D. understand ( ) 34. A. used B. dropped C. covered D. allowed ( ) 35. A. although B. so C. because D. if ( ) 36. A. keep B. call C. write D. read ( ) 37. A. sad B. relaxed C. comfortable D. angry ( ) 38. A. mother B. sister C. father D. neighbor ( ) 39. A. boring B. surprised C. happy D. interesting ( ) 40. A. hurt B. drove C. answered D. thanked ( ) 41. A. way B. idea C. stress D. training ( ) 42. A. where B. why C. what D. when ( ) 43. A. object B. job C. exam D. test B) 请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） clean wrong however book heavy difficult before tidy alone she help At the age of eleven, one day I saw my mother washing clothes. Then I told my mother I wanted to have a try and she agreed. 44 , when I picked up the clothes to wring (拧) the water out, I found how 45 these clothes were. I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by 46 . The day 47 the Spring Festival of the same year, my family and I did the year-end cleaning (年终大扫除). In the past, my mother usually tidied up the bookcase. That year, I offered 48 up the bookcase. But when I began to do it, I found it difficult. First, I had to take the books down before I 49 the bookcase. It made me tired. After that, I needed to put every 50 in the right place. I didn’t know what to do when I saw so many different kinds of books. At that time, I realized I didn’t 51 or even care about the housework once before. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to ask for my mother’s help. I had to do it 52 , so it took me a long time to finish. Although I put many books in the 53 places, my mother thanked me. Since then, I have known the 54 of doing housework. And now, I am not only good at doing chores but also good at taking care of myself and my family. 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear students and parents, We have fun with after-school activities this term! Activity groups for you Sports: Football·Basketball·Volleyball Music and art: Band·Drama Science and technology: Robotics·Programming Languages: French club·Russian club Community service programmes When: 5:00 pm-6:00 pm Tuesdays & Fridays How to take part: Fill in the Student Reply Form (回复表格) and return it by Friday, March 13. If you have any problems, call Ms Green at 212-333. Student Reply Form: Student name: Oliver Bennett Class:7 Grade:8 Activities that I want to take part in: Football, Programming Parent signs here: Richard Bennett Date:2026.3.11 ( ) 55. How many after-school activity groups are there? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. ( ) 56. How can students take part in the activities? A. By calling Ms Green. B. By emailing Ms Green. C. By filling in a form. D. By telling their class teachers. ( ) 57. What can we learn about Oliver Bennett? A. He likes team sports and technology. B. He is interested in art and music. C. He wants to learn new languages. D. He plans to help the community. B When we don’t feel well, many of us don’t know how to take care of ourselves properly. Some people go to school or work even when they are sick, which makes them feel worse. In fact, the right way to deal with illness is to take good care of ourselves and follow some simple rules. First, rest is the most important thing. When you are sick, your body is working hard to fight the illness. If you keep working or studying, your body will be more tired and it will take longer to recover. You should stay in bed and get enough sleep. Drinking plenty of warm water is also necessary. It can help your body get rid of the bad things and keep you hydrated. Second, eat light and healthy food. When you don’t feel well, your stomach may be weak. You can eat some porridge, rice or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy. Avoid eating junk food, which is not good for your health. Third, take medicine if you need to. If you have a fever, cough or sore throat, go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and don’t stop taking it until you are better. Remember, don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice. Finally, keep a happy mood. A good mood can help your body recover faster. You can listen to music, watch a funny movie or talk to your friends. When you feel happy, your body will be more relaxed and strong. ( ) 58. What is the most important thing when we are sick? A. Eating healthy food B. Getting enough rest C. Taking medicine D. Drinking warm water ( ) 59. What can we eat when we don’t feel well? A. Junk food B. Cold food C. Porridge and soup D. Spicy food ( ) 60. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in English? A. to break down food in the stomach B. to cook food well C. to eat a lot of food D. to throw away food ( ) 61. What can we infer from the passage? A. We can go to work when we are sick. B. We can take any medicine when we have a fever. C. A happy mood helps us recover faster. D. Junk food is good for our health when we are sick. ( ) 62. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well C. The Importance of Rest D. How to Take Medicine C Nowadays, we have many different kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters. We can even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, the flood and the earthquake, happen. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. The drone (无人机) is one of them. It can be used to send things like food and water when a natural disaster happens. It’s often too dangerous for the rescue teams to get into the buildings. So they make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive. The drone is also a useful tool for firefighters to find and fight wildfires. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. Social media platforms (平台) are also useful when it comes to natural disasters. With their help, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters, so others can know their situations. Social media platforms are also places for up-to-date news, so people can learn what is going on in disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate (捐赠) money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, live streaming (直播) helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021. Although these technologies can help us a lot when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves. ( ) 63. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Drones. B. The rescue teams. C. The people in disaster areas. D. The social media platforms. ( ) 64. According to the passage, the drone can fly into dangerous buildings to ________ after disasters. A. call rescue teams B. send food and water C. search for people alive D. remind people of danger ( ) 65. Why does the writer mention live streaming? A. To show social media platforms can provide up-to-date news. B. To show people can know about coming disasters through social media platforms. C. To show social media platforms can help raise money after a disaster. D. To show people can tell others they are safe through social media platforms. ( ) 66. What is the correct structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. ( ) 67. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. It tells us what to do when disasters come. B. It advises us to use social media platforms more often. C. It tells us how some technologies help people in disasters. D. It suggests that we should learn self-protection skills during disasters. D Where can you see auroras (极光)? Iceland? The North Pole? Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky. Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁场) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”. At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us?” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航员) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones. ( ) 68. Where could people also see auroras early this December according to the passage? A. Only at the North Pole. B. Only in Iceland. C. As far south as Beijing. D. Only at the South Pole. ( ) 69. Where are small particles from? A. The Sun. B. The North Pole. C. The South Pole. D. Seas. ( ) 70. How do auroras form? A. The Sun sends out active particles. B. Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth. C. The strong wind helps them travel in space. D. The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles. ( ) 71. What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph? A. “Sun storms” will kill astronauts. B. People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky. C. “Sun storms” can stop GPS work well. D. “Sun storms” will cause more sun activities. ( ) 72. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a diary. D. In a comic book. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Imagine you have to spend an hour with a student you don’t know from another class. Maybe you’re going to take a test, or you’re waiting to see the head teacher. For some people, it’s difficult to start a conversation because you don’t know the person very well. For other people, it’s easy. 73 Talking to an older person can be even more difficult. For example, your parents’ friends or aunts, uncles or grandparents. Sometimes they ask all the questions and you only answer! 74 People like to talk about their experiences and to give an opinion about things. Group conversations are also difficult to manage sometimes, but it’s important to make sure everyone speaks! If you are a person who can talk easily, then think about the others in the group. 75 A simple “And you?” or “Why?” Or show interest — “Really?” When you are in a group and everyone is talking at the same time, it is sometimes hard to stop them, especially if you think this is not a polite thing to do. 76 Then other people know you have something to say. 77 A. We can all learn to have good conversations. B. They just say, for example, “How are you?” or “Are you nervous?” C. When you want to show your ideas, you can use “Excuse me, can I say something?” D. It is not easy to make friends with new students. E. To stop just answering questions, you can think of questions to ask the other person. F. Don’t be afraid to talk with your family members. G. If you notice one person is not speaking, then ask them a question. 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________ 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 Mum: Andy, remember to turn off your mobile phone before the concert starts. Andy: 78 Mum: Because we should keep quiet at a concert. Andy: OK. Can we take any food or drinks into the theatre? Mum: No. 79 Andy: I see. 80 Mum: No. Taking photos isn’t allowed at most concerts. Andy: 81 Mum: We should arrive early and queue outside the theatre. Andy: OK. 82 A. Can we take photos? B. Why? C. I’ll obey the rules. D. We shouldn’t chat there. E. Anything else? F. We shouldn’t make any noise or drop litter there. G. You’re old enough to learn about manners. 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________ 82. ________ 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack最近写信告诉你，他进入了新的年级，在成长中遇到了一些烦恼：感到孤独没有新朋友、学习压力大、对未来感到迷茫。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子 邮件，分享你的成长经验并给他一些建议。 要点： 1.如何结交新朋友：主动和同学交流、空闲时间多参加学校活动； 2.如何缓解学习压力：每天锻炼、听音乐、和父母朋友沟通； 3.如何面对未来迷茫：了解自己的爱好和优势、设定小目标、努力实现。 要求： 词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 包含所有要点，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； 字迹工整，卷面整洁。 Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you have some troubles in your growth. Growing up is never easy, and I have met the same problems before. Here is some advice for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Everything will be better, and you will grow a lot from these troubles. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级下期中英语试卷参考答案 I.听力测试(20分)》 A)1-5 BABBA B)6-10 ABBAA 11-15 CAABC C)16.was cooking 17.rainstorm 18.umbrella 19.supermarket 20.20/twenty Ⅱ.单项选择(8分) 21-25 ACDBB 26-28DCA Ⅲ.完形填空(26分) A)29-33 CADCB 34-38 ACBAA 39-43 BDDCB B)44.However 45.heavy 46.herself 47.before 48.to tidy 49.cleaned 50.book 51.help 52.alone 53.wrong 54.difficulty V.阅读理解(46分) A)55-57BCA B)58-62 BCACB C)63-67 BCCDC D)68-72 CABCB B)73-77 BEGCA V.补全对话(5分) 78-82 BFAEC VI.书面表达(15分) Dear Jack, I'm sony to hear that you have some troubles in your growth.Growing up is never casy,and I have met the same problems before.Here is some advice for you. To make new friends,you can talk to your classmates actively and take part in school activities and join in after-school clubs.It's a good way to know more people,just like what I did last term.To reduce study pressure,exercise every day and listen to music when you feel tired.You can also talk with your parents and friends.To deal with confusion about the future,find out your hobbies and strengths,set small goals and try your best to achieve them. I hope my advice can help you.Everything will be better,and you will grow a lot from these troubles. Yours, Li Hua