河南省洛阳市/洛宁县2025-2026学年第二学期期中学情调研八年级英语试题

**基本信息** 初中英语期中试卷以真实情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，通过基础题与综合题梯度设计，实现知识巩固与思维品质提升的有机统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取中外文化对比素材，考查跨文化认知与信息整合能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作、观点表达|设置校园环保倡议情境，要求结合实例阐述建议，体现语言表达与问题解决能力|

八年级英语第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, I think it's hard to speak english well. What's the most difficult thing for you to learn english? To me, writing is difficult, but listening is the most difficult. I think it's hard to speak english well. What's the most difficult thing for you . to learn english? To me, writing is difficult, but listening is the most difficult. Two, Larry, you have just finished your english exam, haven't you? Yes, IT started at nine o'clock in the morning and lasted for two hours. Larry, you have just finished your english exam, haven't you? Yes, IT started at nine o'clock in the morning and lasted for two hours. Three, hi tom, you play the guitar so well. Did you go to . a music class? No, I just practice by watching lessons online every weekend. Hi tom, you play the guitar so well. Did you go to . a music class? No, I just practice by watching lessons online every weekend. Four hi jacky, how can you speak english so well? I always watching english programs with my parents twice a week. IT helps a lot. really. I will try IT too. Hi jackie, how can you speak english so well? I always watching english programs with my parents twice a week. IT helps a lot, really. I will try IT too. Five, excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there any here? Yes, there are some on that shelf. Excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there . any here? Yes, there are someone that shelf. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Excuse me, Allen, may I borrow your english dictionary? I need to look up some new words, but I left mine at home. sure. Here you are. Are you doing grammar exercises? Yes, and I find that kind of boring. You are good at grammar. How do you . learn IT? Well, I always take notes carefully in class. I think that's the . most important. I see. Thank you for your advice. Excuse me, Allen, may I borrow your english dictionary? I need to look up some new words, but I left mine at home. sure. Here you are. Are you doing grammar exercises? Yes, and I find that kind of boring. You are good at grammar. How do you learn? IT? Well, I always take notes carefully in class. I think that's the . most important. I see. Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Are you studying here? Yes, i'm . studying in east asian language school. We can learn many foreign languages here. including italian. What are you learning? japanese. IT is hard to learn, but IT is interesting. I'm learning english. It's hard too. Do you do anything else to improve . your study? Yes, I read a lot of books about japan. I like its culture. It's different from mars. Are you studying here? Yes, i'm . studying in east asian language school. We can learn many foreign languages here, including italian. What are you learning? Japanese IT is hard to learn, but IT is interesting. I'm learning english. It's hard too. Do you do anything else to . improve your study? Yes, I read a lot of books about japan. I like its culture. It's different from hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well. If he or he wants to have a strong body, our brains also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge when we are a little child. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learned something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and try to find out the answers. What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we'll get the most knowledge. If we're always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn. Well, when we study in a right way, we will learn more and understand Better. Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well. If he, he wants to have a strong body. Our brains also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge when we are a little child. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and try to find out the answers. What is the best way to get knowledge if we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we're always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well, when we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand Better. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Morning, can I help you? We want . to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please. There were many travel paths. Which one would you like to choose? We'd like to choose mount lw. june. It's really worth visiting. Which hotel do you want . to stay in? We're not sure which hotel do you think . is comfortable. The blue sky hotel is very good. What's more, it's quite cheap. We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we are going to do. Could you please fill in this form? Okay, i'll ask my wife to fill in. IT is IT all right? If we pay by credit card, yes, IT is quite good. Enjoy your weekend. Thank . you morning. Can I help you? We want to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please. There were many travel paths. Which one would you like to choose? We'd like to choose mount law june. It's really worth visiting. Which hotel do you want to stay in? We're not sure which hotel do you think is comfortable. The blue sky hotel is very good. What's more, it's quite cheap. We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we are going to do. Could you please . fill in this form? Okay, i'll ask my wife to fill in. IT is IT all right? If we pay by credit card. yes, IT is quite good. Enjoy your weekend. Thank you. 第三节听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning in the sunshine town last saturday. IT began to rain at six coin zero zero AMN. The rain lasted for about fifteen hours, so a big flood happened in the river running through the town. The flood washed away the crops along the bank of the river. A lot of cows and pigs were also washed away in a village. Some people were trapped. What was worse, twenty of them were hurt. They were in great danger of help didn't come. They had declined to the top of the hill behind the village. Luckily, the rain stopped twenty one coin, zero zero P, M, and helping soon after they were safe. There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightnings in the sunshine town last saturday. IT began to rain at six Colin zero zero AM, and the rain lasted for about fifteen hours. So a big flood happened in the river running through the town. The flood washed away the crops along the bank of the river. A lot of housing pigs were also washed away in a village. Some people were trapped. What was worse, twenty of them were hurt. They were in great danger of help didn't come. They had to climb b to the top of the hill behind the village. Luckily, the rain stopped at twenty one coin zero zero PM, and help came soon after they were safe. 2025-2026学年第二学期期中学情调研八年级 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共入页，六个大随，满分120分，考试时间100分钟 2本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡注意事项的要求直热把答案填写在答题卡上 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What's the most difficult thing for the girl to learn English? A.Listening. B.Writing. C.Speaking. ( )2.When did the English exam finish? A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At10:00a.m. C.At 11:00 a.m. ( )3.How did Tom learn to play the guitar? 装 A.By watching online lessons.B.By practicing with friends. C.By joining a music class. 新 ( )4.How often does Jacky watch the English programs? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()5.Where are the two speakers? 区 A.In the hospital. B.In the bookstore. C.In the library 都 第二节 霸 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 ()6.What did the girl leave at home? A.Her English book. B.Her English textbook C.Her English dictionary. ()7.How does Alan learn grammar? A.By taking notes carefully B.By doing grammar exercises C.By reading English books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 ( )8.What language is the woman studying in the school? A.Japanese B.English. C.Italian. ( )9.What else does the woman do to improve her study? A.She does a lot of business with a Japanese company B.She speaks the language as much as possible. C.She reads a lot about the country. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.What kind of knowledge are small children interested in? A.Storybooks. B.Science books.C.Everything around them ( )11.What is the best way to get knowledge? A.Learn from the books.B.Learn by ourselves. C.Learn from the internet. ( )12.How to learn more and understand better? A.Study in a right way.B.Read more books.C.Write often 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Where are they talking probably? A.At the hotel.B.At the travel agency. C.At the airplane ()14.What kind of hotel does he want? A.Cheap and comfortable.B.Good and dear.C.Dear and comfortable. ( )15.How will the man pay? A.By WeChat. B.By credit card. C.By cash. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A natural disaster What There was a heavy 16with thunder and lightning last Saturday It began to rain at 6:00 a.m.and it lasted for about 17hours. How A big flood happened in the river 18through the town. The flood washed away the 19along river bank. Results A lot of cows and pigs were also washed away. Luckily,help came soon after and they were 20. 二、{ 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (A) Name:Li Hua Age:9,a student Illness:Having a stomachache Reason:Eating too much ice-cream Advice:Drinking hot water Name:Zhang Xin Age:28,an office lady Illness:Having a sore neck Reason:Sitting too long in front of the computer Advice:Taking some medicine and doing exercise Name:Liu Ziyi Age:16,a high school student Illness:Getting hit on the knee Reason:Falling off the bike Advice:Cleaning the wound,putting a bandage on it and having a rest 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 ()21.What was the matter with Li Hua? A.He had a cough B.He had a stomachache C.He had a fever. D.He had a toothache. (22.Why does Zhang Xin's neck give her pain () A:Because she watches TV too long. B.Because she always sits on the chair. C.Because she uses the computer too long. D.Because she often reads books )23.What should Liu Ziyi do? A.Drink hot water B.Do more exercise C.Get an X-ray. D.Have a rest. ( )24.Who should take some medicine? A.Li Hua. B.Zhang Xin. C.Liu Ziyi. D.Mr.Li. ( )25.What can we learn from the material(材料)？ A.Li Hua loves ice-cream. B.Zhang Xin is a high school student. C.Liu Ziyi can't eat cold food.D.Liu Ziyi works very hard. (B) Studying is important to students.But it is always difficult to have much time for every subject you learn.A good plan can help you to make sure of your success in study because it can help you make good use of time. Then,how to make a study plan?Well,you can begin by listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next,you should make a decision on how much time different subjects need. Now,it is a good idea to study at the same time every day.In this way,you actually have a plan you can remember well.While arranging time for each subject,make sure that you still have time for family,friends and rest.You should balance your personal life and your study. Once the plan is made,the next thing you need to do is to follow it.One of the biggest challenges is that you will be tempted to do something relaxing or fun. Luckily,you can fight this temptation by taking breaks.But be sure not to take a too long break because it can affect(FI)your plan.Also,you need to use your break wisely.For example,go for a short walk,eat a small snack,or listen to some music. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it. and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have free time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Why can a good plan make sure of your success in study? A.It can help you use time well. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） B.It can save time C.It can give you more time. D.It can make you like studying )27.Why is it a good idea to studya thesame time every day? A.Because you can study well B.Because you can remember the plan well. C.Because you can form a bad habit. D.Because you will Love to study. )28.What does the underlined word"emptation"mean in Chinese? A邀请B.乐趣 C诱惑 D,倾向 )29.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Put up a copy of your study guide at home. B.Make family and friends know your plan. C.Your family and friends know when you have free time. D.Email a copy to your friends. )30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Following the study plan B.How to use time well in study C.A good plan will help you succeed in study D.Making a study plan (C) On November 26,2025,a terrible fire broke out in Wang Fuk Yuen.Tai Po, Hong Kong,which shocked the whole city.The fire started from the scaffolding on the outer wall of a building in Wang Fuk Yuen at about 2:51 p.m.Within just a few hours,it escalated(逐步上升)to a Level5fire,the second-highest alarm level in Hong Kong. Strong winds made the fire spread quickly to seven nearby buildings.The old scaffolding and green construction nets on the buildings acted like fuel,making the flames burn more fiercely(凶猛地).The high temperature at the scene(事故现场) was a big challenge for firefighters.Some residents(居民)were trapped(困于)on the upper floors.and rescuers couldn't reach them immediately due to the extreme heat.However,the rescue team kept in touch with the trapped people by phone to calm them down. More than 700 firefighters and rescue workers were sent to the scene,along with 128 fire engines and 57 ambulances.Sadly,up to now,the fire has caused 13 deaths and 28ninudinga 37-year-old firefighter who lost his life while fighting the blaze().The Hong Kong Fire Services Department even changed its official websitet black and white tomou()the fallenhero. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） Th Hong Kong govemen ook quiek actioopened temporry sheer （避难所)orhe,nd psychologistsre to offer mtinorSchose he firesieeredNovember 27to ensure studentssafety..The cause of thefreunder investiation(调查），but the incident reminds people of the importance of fre safety,especially in od communities under construction. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.When did the fire start? A.On November 27.2025. B.At about 2:51 p.m.on November 26.2025 C.In the morning of November 26,2025. D.At night on November 26,2025 ( )32.What mainly helped the fire spread to seven nearby buildings? A.Dry weather. B.Old electrical wires. C.Strong winds. D.Lack of fire equipment. ( )33.Why was it difficult for rescuers to reach the trapped people immediately? A.Because the roads were crowded. B.Because the temperature was too high. C.Because there were not enough fire engines. D.Because the residents didn't answer the phone. )34.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a government action after the fire? A.Provide temporary places to live.B.Send experts for mental support. C.Investigate the cause of the fire.D.Rebuild the damaged buildings. )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.A big fire in Hong Kong and its influences. B.How to fight a fire safely. C.The work of Hong Kong firefighters. D.The history of fires in Hong Kong. (D) Last summer,my parents went on a business trip,so I visited my unele and aunt in Australia alone.I was excited as it was my first time there,never thinking I'd meet a hurricane I arrived in January.36. I didn't mind. One afternoon,while we were having lunch.the sky turned dark. 37 My aunt turned on the TV-news said a hurricane was coming.She took me to a safe room. 八年级英语第5页（共8贞） At first.I found it interesting.watching trees bend and rain pour.But when the wind roared(吼叫)like a lion,I was afraid.38 We played cards.but I couldn't focus.39 When it stopped,we went out,.Branches(树枝)lay around,and the garden was flooded.but the house was fine.I felt so relaxed. 40 I learned to stay calm in disasters and follow adults'advice. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整 A.The hurricane lasted a day. B.My uncle said the weather was warm then,though there might be storms. C.Wind blew hard.and heavy rain hit the windows. D.It was a terrible but unforgettable experience. E.My uncle kept us away from windows.Or your head or stomach may get hurt. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In China,safety education is becoming 41important now.The last Monday in March is the day for students to learn it at school.It 42students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the 43 at school?Have a look. Stampedes ()earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in 44places.When students around you begin to push.just stand there and try to 45 on to something.If you 46 in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around it. When earthquakes happen.you can get 47a desk quickly and hold on.It will 48you from falling things.If you are 49,find an open place away from buildings,trees and power lines. When there is a 50,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put 51 over your mouth and nose.In this way,you 52breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them 53 and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous.So when you want to get out,you should make 54 -close to the floor.55you can breathe some fresh air. )41.A.fewer and fewer B.a little much C.more and more D.less and less ( )42.A.helps B.comes C.leads D.knows )43.A.accidents B.stories C.questions D.levels ( )44.A.busy B.crowded C.dirty D.sate ( )45.A.hold B.pass C.lift D.put 八年级英语第6页（共8页） )46.A.become worried B.become mad C.run after D.fall down ( )47.A.on B.behind C.under D.near ( )48.A.protect B.stop C.keep D.make ( )49.A.outdoors B.indoors C.somewhere D.surface )50.A.smoke B.fire C.tree D.house ( )51.A.anything dry B.anything C.something wet D.something ( )52.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.didn't D.can't )53.A.cry B.cough C.shout D.run ( )54.A.itself B.oneself C.myself D.yourself )55.A.When B.But C.Or D.Then 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sudden be until medicine something with her luck usually enter Ellie became blind because of a 56mistake.She couldn't do 57 ·without her husband Robert,so she was upset.Robert loved Ellie so much that he wanted to help her to 58_ confident again. One day,Ellie decided to go back to her life.She used to take the bus to work. but now she felt too afraid to take it.Robert said he would take the bus 59her. For half a month,they took the same bus together every day.Robert would explain every stop to her patiently.At last,Ellie made up her mind to try the trip by 60.From Monday to Friday,she went to the bus station on her own. One morning,she took the bus as 61When she was paying for the ticket. the driver said,"Lady,you're so 62 "Why do you say that?"she asked. The driver said,"Every morning,your husband stood at the comner watching you.He didn't leave 63he made sure you crossed the street and 64the building safely. 65,she felt that her husband was like a beam of light,leading her forward through the darkness. 第二节 阅读短文根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last week,a rainstorm hit my hometown. I was riding home after school 66the dark clouds suddenly gathered. There 67_a huge noise of thunder ahead,and wind began to blow harder 68harder.A rainstorm was coming!I stayed away from big trees and rode 八年级英语第7页（共8页） diretpassage 69the nearest store.After about half an hour,the rain emedemihequtearkIecde yhecee u.Luckly o oehur 五、补全对话5小题每小题2分共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 Ai.Lin Tao..The movie I Am What I Am2(《雄狮少年2)has been on in Sunshine Theater.71_ 2 B:No.I haven't. A:It's a nice movie.I want to watch it this evening.72 B:Id like to but Ican't.Im trying to save money these days. A:Save money?Why? B:73 _And it's quite expensive,about 1,500 yuan. So I need to cut down on unnecessary expenses (to get the bike I want A:74 B:I have saved about 800 yuan.I still need a bit more to reach my goal. A:I see.75 I always spend my pocket money as soon as I get it.How do you save money? B:First,I find out how much pocket money I have.Then I list my fixed expenses like buying lunch at school.After that,I leave some money for saving A:That sounds organized.Good luck with your bike goal. 六、书面表达(20分) 学校正在举办以“My English Learning Experience”为主题的演讲活动。假 设你是李明，请用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的英语学习经历，内容包括你 在英语学习中曾面临的困难、你克服困难的经历以及从这段经历中学到了什么。 注意事项： 1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）： 2请勿在文中使用真实的学生姓名、校名和地名。 My English Learning Experience Hello,everybody!I'm Li Ming.Today,I'm glad to share my English learning experience with all of you. 八年级英语第8页（共8页）