湖北省十堰市2026年初中学业水平考试适应性训练英语

**基本信息** 本卷聚焦初中英语核心素养，通过真实情境与梯度任务模拟中考命题趋势，强化语言理解表达、跨文化认知及问题解决能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇/30分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|融入科技前沿情境，设置观点辨析题考查思维品质| |完形填空|1篇/15分|词汇运用、语境理解|选取文化传承素材，考查跨文化意识与语言能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|观点表达、逻辑组织|结合社会热点话题，要求学生阐述看法，提升学习能力与表达创新|

2026年初中学业水平考试适应性训练 英语笔试 本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 注意事项」 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I got my first bicycle as a gift from my dad on my eighth birthday.Dad said it was the 1 bicycle in the shop,but it seemed too big for me.2 I had to use training wheels for a long time. On a sunny day,my dad told me that it was time to take off()the training wheels because I was 3 enough and I had practiced for several months.I was afraid of falling,but my dad 4 to help me by holding the back of the bike as I pedaled(踩踏板). Hearing his5,I felt warm and safe.I started to pedal.When the bicycle began to 6,I tried hard to keep my balance.My dad shouted loudly behind me, "Hold on to it and go straight!" "My dad will surely protect me!"I told 7.I began pedaling and soon felt the wind rushing through my hair.And the bicycle began to move faster.I felt great and shouted 8,"I made it,Dad!" 英语试题第1页共10页 However,I heard 9.My dad didn't answer me.I felt strange.I turned around and found that my dad was standing a few feet away,10 at me. "You promised to hold onto my11.What happened?"I asked. "If I don't do it,you will 12 learn to ride the bicycle yourself,"my dad said. "There is love in holding on.And there is also 13 in letting go." From that day on,I practiced every day until I became 14 in my riding skills.Now,I ride my bike to school every day and thank my dad for teaching me such an important 15 about "independence". 1.A.fastest B.newest C.cheapest D.smallest 2.A.So B.Or C.But D.Although 3.A.worried B.busy C.old D.honest 4.A.discovered B.planned C.promised D.happened 5.A.words B.efforts C.stories D.choices 6.A.move B.jump C.cross D.rise 7.A.his B.my C.myself D.himself 8.A.sadly B.excitedly C.gradually D.finally 9.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 10.A.laughing B.looking C.pointing D.shouting 11.A.wheel B.bus C.bike D.road 12.A.almost B.seldom C.never D.always 13.A.love B.reason C.aim D.thank 14.A.tired B.confident C.nervous D.weak 15.A.lesson B.question C.result D.choice 二、1 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）》 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个 与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 英语试题第2页共10页 Grow Your Own Tomatoes! Choose healthy plants Buy young tomato plants Look for green plants,no flowers,not too tall Avoid thin,.yellow,or weak stems(根茎) 海：Pick therigh place Sunny place,protected from strong wind Rich soil Planting >Plant in spring after the last frost(霜冻) Dig a large hole for each plant Use a wire()cage or stick to support the plant&keep tomatoes away from the ground and the insects Water Care DGive water as needed,don't let soil dry Cut off top after 4 flower clusters()to focus energy on fruit Tomato Fruit Each plant:3 feet wide,4 feet tall,produces about 4 pounds of tomatoes 16.According to the text,which is a sign of healthy tomato plants? A.Young green plants. B.Flowered plants C.Thin and tall plants. D.Yellow-stem plants. 17.Which is the best season to plant tomatoes? A.Spring.B.Summer. C.Fall. D.Winter. 18.Which of the following is Right for tomato growing? A.Picking windy places. B.Cutting off the top often. C.Planting in dry soil. D.Keeping plants away from the ground. 19.If David successfully grows 3 tomato plants,how many pounds will he probably Harvest(收获)？ A.4. B.8 C.12. D.20 英语试画第3页共10页 20.Who is the text most probably written for? A.Plant scientists. B.Vegetable sellers. C.Experienced farmers. D.Gardening beginners. B DThe Internet is the best thing that has happened since the creation of the alphabet().However,can you trust what you read on the Internet?Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet.Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true.You need to be careful when you look through lots of information.As you explore the Internet for information,here are some ideas to get the right things online. 2First,check who wrote the website.Make sure that the writer is an expert.For example,if the topic is science,make sure the writer is a (n)A or a science teacher.The expert can provide us with professional knowledge in the field. 3Next,make sure the website is there for a good reason,not a bad one.If the website is designed to fool you,you can be sure you can't trust what's on it.If the website is there to give you information,the information is more possibly good. ④Also,check how old the information is.A good research engine(搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written.In many subjects,like science,new information takes the place of old information all the time 5Finally,train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites.You can use other resources()to check what you've got online. 6If you follow these suggestions,you will become a better user of the Internet. 21.How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. 22.Which picture can be put in"in Paragraph 2? 英语试题第4页共10页 23.What should we check about a website according to Paragraph 2-4? DWhether the writer is an expert.2Whether the website is for a good reason. 3Whether the news is new.4Whether the website has lots of advertisements. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 24.What's the passage mainly about? A.How to create a website. B.Why people doubt online information. C.When to use search engines for research. D.How to get right information on the Internet. 25.What's the structure of the passage? A.①②③④⑤1/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤⑥ C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥ C How do you spend your free time?Playing sports or watching movies?Do you want to live a different after-school life?How about mixing with elements of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产元素)？Here are four examples. Li Chenxi,an 11-year-old girl,is at No.2 Primary School in Yinchuan.Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services.Li is interested in tie-dye (dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year."In the past,I had too much homework to do.But now I can do what I want to do in my free time.I enjoy it."she said. When Antoine,an international student from Rwanda(卢旺达)，first watched the dragon dance,he was surprised and could not wait to join in it.However,the training was not easy.He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon's body high in the air.In 2025,Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school.Now the team has about 100 students from different countries. 英语试题第5页共10页 It is on Saturday afternoon.A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe(津巴布韦).Zhu,a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the head of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe,teaches them tai chi ()These children like tai chi.In their opinion,tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus 注于)on studies..lt's mind-body exercise. Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover.Every Sunday,she learns paper- cutting from Mrs.Smith.The girl can easily cut butterflies,horses,flowers,and so on.Last weekend,Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen.She felt excited to see it. 26.How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By comparing facts. D.By asking questions. 27.Which picture does NOT match the name according to the passage? Li Chenxi Chloe Antoine Zhu Wei 28.Why is tai chi called a "mind-body exercise"? A.Because it makes you feel tired. B.Because it's only for thinking games. C.Because it's just running and jumping D.Because it helps you think and move better. 29.What can we know from the passage? A.Li Chenxi has no time for tie-dye now. B.Zhu Wei teaches a group of children tai chi in China. C.Chloe is interested in making paper-cutting works. D.There are about 100 Chinese students in the student dragon dance team. 30.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Learn the Skills of Intangible Cultural Heritage 英语试题第6页共10页 B.Four Cool Cultural Elements from Around the World C.After-School Fun with Intangible Cultural Heritage D.Why Learning Chinese Intangible Heritage Is Hard 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通 顺、连贯。（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Good friends are really important for our happiness.We have fun together, laugh together and they make us smile.They listen to us and help us through difficult times. What makes a good friend 31 You can be yourself when you're with your friends.You enjoy spending time together and maybe share some hobbies or interests. What is the International Day of Friendship Friendship is so important that,in 2011,the United Nations decided to make a special day for it!32The idea is that friendship between different groups of people,countries and cultures can help us live together more peacefully 33 The International Day of Friendship is not only celebrated on 30th July.34 For example,Brazil and Spain celebrate Friendship Day on 20th July,and people celebrate it on the first Sunday in August in India and the USA. The ways to celebrate the International Day of Friendship 35You could make a card or write a note.You could make them a small present or make a cake for them.Whatever you do on this day,it's a time to have fun and celebrate with friends,and perhaps make some new ones!Happy International Day of Friendship A.Friendship Days around the World B.Some countries celebrate it on different days. C.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. D.The International Day of Friendship is on 30th July every year. E.A good friend is kind,honest and isn't afraid to tell you the truth. F.Showing your friends that you care about them is a good way to celebrate it. 英语试题第7页共10页 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完 整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 create two finally traditional fine health wearing popular vegetable as Did you know China has over a hundred ancient festivals?Sadly,many of these 36festivals are disappearing as time goes by.Today,let's learn about one festival that's worth remembering. This festival is called Renri Festival()and is celebrated on the seventh day of the first lunar month.It marks the day when Nuiwa 37 humans. According to ancient Chinese myth(),Nuwa made chickens on the first day of Chinese New Year.From the 38 to the sixth day,she added dogs,pigs,sheep, oxen,and horses.On the seventh day,she39 created humans. The history of this festival dates back at least to the Jin Dynasty.People used to celebrate it by 40 "human-shaped decorations"on their heads.These decorations were made of silk and colored paper.The festival became very 41during the Tang Dynasty.It is also believed that 42 weather on Renri is a sign of a fruitful year. Nowadays,some people still celebrate the Renri Festival 43 part of Chinese New Year.They often prepare a"soup of seven treasures,'made with seven fresh seasonal44 such as leek(韭莱)and celery((芹莱).Some also take the opportunity to think about their 45,perhaps by climbing mountains or checking in on their yearly goals. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Last spring,our class started a small "Sunshine Book Box"near our school.At first,it was just a simple idea:to share our finished books by putting them together in one place,where anyone could borrow them for free. The book box was just an old wooden box,painted blue and placed in the corner of the community park.We wrote a rule on it:"Take one,leave one."Everyone in 英语试题第8页共10页 our class was very helpful.Some brought storybooks,some brought magazines,and others brought their favorite comics.I also put in a few science books. During the first month,the situation was a bit disappointing.Books were taken away,but few people put new ones back.Sometimes the box was empty and wet from rain.We almost wanted to give up the plan.But our monitor encouraged us, "Let's keep trying a little longer.Good things take time." The miracle()happened in summer.One day,we found not only several new books inside the box,but also a small note.It said in a child's handwriting, "Thank you for the books.I liked them very much.This is a new book I bought with my pocket money.I hope other children will like it too."It was signed,"A happy little reader."At that moment,all our hearts felt warm. Now,our "Sunshine Book Box"has been running for over a year.It is like a quiet green island,connecting everyone in the community.Books move in and out quickly,and there are more and more kinds.We have learned the true meaning of trust and sharing:the trust you give will one day come back to you in another wonderful way.This small box is not only full of books,but also full of the warmth and hope of our community. 46.The rule written on the book box is ".（不超过4个词) 47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Period Key Events&Feelings Last spring Started with a simple idea:share books_47,(2个词以内) First month Felt 48because few people returned books.(1) This summer Felt warm when receiving a note from49_(4个词以内) 50.Why is the Sunshine Book Box important ?(except many kinds of books ) 短文内容从1-2个不同的方面回答，20词以内) 英语试题第9页共10页 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 2026年是马年。在中国文化中，马象征着力量、毅力和前行一就像一名奔向 终点的跑者。如同马儿在长途旅程中坚持不懈一样，我们也可以通过决心和持续的 努力等实现有意义的目标(gol。请分享你的一个马年目标吧！ 1.从下列提示中挑选信息或自主选择其他内容： 2.内容需包含目标（一项）、理由、实现方式，三者逻辑连贯，表述流畅。 My Goal for the Year of Horse What is your goal? Why is it important? How will you achieve it? ●improve my physical keep healthy and ●eat healthily. health full of energy ●read every day. ●develop good reading ●open my mind and habits learn more 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 2.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My goal in the Year of the Horse is to 英语试题第10页共10页