陕西省宝鸡市斗鸡中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测题高一英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测题 高一英语 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What course will the woman take next term? A.Writing. B.Science. C.Geography. 2.What are the speakers likely to do? A.Buy a new ruler. B.Put on their glasses. C.Catch the school bus. 3.Where is the man going? A.To the park. B.To the office. C.To the sports center. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their work. B.Their hobbies. C.Their weekend plan. 5.How does Mark usually go to work? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By train. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman ask the man to buy? A.Juice. B.Sugar. C.Bread. 7.What will the speakers do this afternoon? A.Play tennis. B.Hold a party. C.Eat out together. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why is the woman in a hurry to board the train? A.For a training course. B.For an interview. C.For a phone call. 9.What will the man do first? A.Do some exercise. B.Finish his work. C.Pick up the children. 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife B.Boss and secretary. C.Driver and passenger. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the man required to wear? A.A black hat. B.A white shirt. C.Brown女ousers. 高一英语第1页共8页 12.When will the quick training take place? A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.Tomorrow. 13.Where will the man probably work? A.At a restaurant. B.At a library. C.At a clothing store. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is Pete? A.A musician. B.A salesman. C.An event planner. 15.What does Pete say about his job? A.It features high pay. B.It requires team effort. C.It is targeted at teenagers. 16.What is the woman probably doing? A.Hosting a program. B.Delivering a speech. C.Attending a lecture. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How often does the speaker practice swimming with his father each week? A.About three times. B.About four times. C.About five times. 18.What do the speaker and his father often do in the evening? A.They watch TV. B.They ride a bike. C.They go running. 19.What did the speaker's father buy for him last year? A.A stopwatch. B.Sports shoes. C.A racing bike. 20.Which is scheduled for the summer? A.A field trip B.A marathon. C.A swimming race. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Great Places to Spend New Year's Eve These destinations around the world have a good reputation for traditionally spending a great New Year's Eve. Dubai The famous architecture Burj Khalifa holds the record for its top height worldwide and people gather at the footsteps to welcome a new year with an amazing fireworks show.Not too far away,Burj Plaza is a little quieter and popular with families.Dubai is building a reputation as a major food destination,so you may wish to enjoy in restaurants.And if you have shopping in mind,check out Dubai Mall,one of the world's largest. Rio de Janeiro The citizens of Rio de Janeiro know how to throw a good celebration.The main gathering at Copacabana Beach,which starts even before dark,traditionally features a variety of musical acts and fireworks.If you want to party in classic Rio style,pay a visit to Jobi Bar,a social custom in the city. Looking for a great view?Hang out to the Vista Chinesa,a small Chinese style tower sitting to provide a fantastic bird view. Bangkok Bangkok often tops the lists of Asia's best nightlife cities.Catch an amazing fireworks show at ICONSIAM,a major shopping and entertainment destination along the Chao Phraya River.You may want to continue the celebration at one of Bangkok's attractive bars such as Sky Beaoh Bangkok,the 高一英语第2页共8页 city's highest bar.If you want to escape from crowds,bright lights and noise,get some calming down time at a temple,Wat Pho. Cape Town Cape Town is one of the most beautiful cities in Africa.New Year's Eve fireworks make it more wonderful.If you're in the mood for a party,Aztecthemed Alcazar will feature 10 hours of performances on three stages.If you're looking for a place to dine,consider Pier,featuring a vegetarian menu.It's on the Victoria&Alfred Waterfront,which is a great spot to catch the fireworks. 21.What is special about Burj Khalifa in Dubai? A.It is the highest building in the world. B.It is famous for wonderful restaurants. C.It has fantastic musical performances. D.It is a best-known place for shopping. 22.Where can you go if you are tired of noise? A.Dubai Mall,Dubai. B.Copacabana Beach,Rio de Janeiro. C.Wat Pho,Bangkok, D.Alcazar,Cape Town. 23.What activity do the four cities prepare for their citizens on New Year's Eve? A.Having a vegetarian diet. B.Enjoying waterfront activities. C.Visiting Chinese style buildings. D.Watching amazing fireworks shows. B When I was a child,our family had one of the first telephones in the neighborhood.It was attached to the wall in the hallway and had a polished oak case.The shiny receiver hung beside the box, and I remembered our phone number-105.I was too small to reach the phone,but I loved listening to my mother talking on it.Once,she even lifted me up to speak to my father,who was away on a business trip.It felt like magic. Soon,I discovered that there was a magical voice inside the phone-called "Information Please". She seemed to know everything.If my mother needed a phone number or the time,she would simply ask the operator.She was always there to provide helpful answers.I was fascinated by her knowledge and kindness. One day,when my mother was visiting a neighbor,I hurt my finger while playing in the basement. I was alone and couldn't find anyone to help.In pain and with no one to comfort me,I ran upstairs to the phone and,standing on a bench,picked up the receiver."Information Please,"I said.The familiar voice responded kindly,asking if I was hurt badly.She advised me to put some ice on my finger to stop the pain.I felt comforted,knowing there was someone I could turn to for help. Years passed,and I moved to a different city.The magical"Information Please"disappeared with time.But when I was older,on a trip back to my hometown,I dialed the number to hear that voice again.However,.it wasn't the same.The service had been replaced by an automated(自动化的) system.I realized,as I hung up,that the voice I had once depended on was gone,but I had grown to be independent in ways I hadn't expected. 24.What was the author's first experience with the telephone? A.He called his father with Mum's help. B.He used it to find information. C He dialed his father's number. D.He hung it in person. 25.How did "Information Please"help the author when he hurt his finger? A.She sent someone to look after him B.She told him to seek medical help C.She immediately contacted his mother. D.She suggested a method on pain relief. 高一英语第3页共8页 26.Why did the author feel comforted by "Information Please"? A.Because she treated his wound at once. B.Because her voice sounded warmer than Mom's C.Because she made a timely response to his need. D.Because her behavior reminded him of his mother. 27.What does the author convey in the last paragraph? A.The unchanging nature of human relationships over time. B.The unavoidable change coming along with new technology. C.The loss of childhood wonder and a simple view of the world. D.The importance of having a support system during difficult times. C Beethoven is undoubtedly one of the greatest musicians.He completed 722 musical works. Unfortunately,the master died while still working on his Tenth Symphony )Now,a team of musicians and scientists have used artificial intelligence(AI)to complete the artist's final composition. Dr.Matthias first came up with the idea to complete the composition in 2019.He thought it was an appropriate way to celebrate Beethoven's 250th birthday in December 2020.He began by enlisting an international team of music experts to help him with the giant task.They included the music composer Walter and Dr.Ahmed,the creator of an innovative AI technology for the art market. Ahmed and his colleagues started the process by familiarizing the AI software initially with a broad range of classical music,and then,narrowed it down to just Beethoven's work.Meanwhile, Walter and his group tried to interpret (the rough drafts and the handful of notes that detailed Beethoven's plans for the Tenth Symphony. The team then began the slow and careful task of feeding the AI software musical notes from the unfinished composition.To stay true to Beethoven's original composition,Ahmed's team sent Walter hundreds of AI-generated (musical note variations every evening.Walter would listen to them and then select the one that he thought was closest to what the artist would have written.The AI team would add the music and rerun the software to generate the next suggestions.And piece by piece, the team was able to complete Beethoven's Tenth Symphony! The composition was first released (on October 9,2021.Not surprisingly,it caused some controversy(争议).Critics(批评家)believe technology should not be used to replicate the human creative process.Ahmed and his team agree with their opinions and say their AI software is not out to replace humans-it is just a tool to help artists to express themselves in new ways. 28.What is the purpose of the writer in writing paragraph 1? A.To voice his greatest respect for Beethoven. B.To compare traditional music and AI music. C.To present the team's hard work. D.To introduce an innovative method to create music. 29.Which can be used to best describe the team's work? A.Inspiring B.Steady C.Challenging D.Boring 30.What does the underlined word "replicate"in the last paragraph mean? A.question B.copy C.direct D.speed 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Beethoven's Tenth Symphony Is Eventually Staged 高一英语第4页共8页 B.AI Helps Complete Beethoven's Unfinished Symphony C.A Team of Experts Completed an Impossible Mission D.A Controversial Way Successfully Interprets Beethoven's Music D Ecotourism has got great attention in recent years as a form of travel that focuses on the protection of natural environments and the health and happiness of local communities.It is a responsible way of exploring natural areas and helpful to both the environment and the economy.It's like going on a trip that's good for both the plants and animals and the local economy. Let's think about African elephants.Pcople used to take their ivory (for money,but it's much better to keep them alive.Elephants can make a lot more money if people come to see them in their natural home.One elephant can be worth about 1.3 million during its life.Ecotourism is a better way to develop economy and do less harm to nature. Places like nature reserves (and national parks stop people from cutting down trees and making pollution.They also keep the homes of animals safe.The money from ecotourism can take the place of money made by mining (or destroying forests.It also makes sure the area has a positive development for a long time.Guides teach us why clean nature is important and how to protect it, making us better travelers. When ccotourism is done right,it can help local people make money in new ways.In countries with lots of wildlife,like Rwanda,people who used to hunt animals can now work as guides.This uses their knowledge of the animals and their homes.When local people are part of managing tourism,they get more money to improve community projects in education,transportation,and health care. Ecotourism also lets local people stay on their land,keep it clean,and keep their traditions. Being an eco-tourist means you care about the places you visit.But it also gives you amazing experiences,helping you connect with nature,animals,and the people you meet on your trip.Once you've had this kind of travel,you might not want to travel in the old way again. 32.Why does the writer mention African elephants? A.To give an example of ecotourism. B.To show where to experience ecotourism. C.To draw readers'attention to natural beauty. D.To compare their value with other animals. 33.What do nature reserves and national parks do for ecotourism? A.They attract more tourists. B.They change the role of guides C.They allow the locals to visit for free. D.They stop bad behaviors and protect animals. 34.How does ecotourism help former hunters in Rwanda? A.By keeping their hunting tradition. B.By educating them about ecotourism. C.By providing them with jobs in ecotourism. D.By improving their survival skills in the wild. 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.Ecotourism is about saving animals. B.Ecotourism is a better way to travel. 高一英语第5页共8页 C.Ecotourism is the only solution to nature. D.Ecotourism is a new source of economic growth. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How To Befriend Like-Minded People One of the best ways to improve your social life is to find like-minded people.But the process of finding them becomes uscless if you can't befriend them at all.36 Introduce yourself properly.Practice introducing yourself before you go out to meet new people. That first impression matters in this casc.37.Simply tell them it's nice to meet them while you shake their hands,and a smile as you do these things can help,too. Set proper expectations.Just becausc you and someone else share an interest,opinion,or belief that doesn't mean you two will hit it off.38.If things don't go your way,simply shake it off, and move on.There are a lot of other people out there who will be more than willing to be friends with you. 39.When you finally meet a like-minded person,take advantage of the thing you already know you have in common.Start talking about your common interest and the like.Learn from each other.Grow and be more knowledgeable together.This foundation creates a really strong bond later 0n. Exchange numbers.Once you've had a pleasant exchange with a like-minded person,don't let the opportunity of a friendship go to waste.40.Then,contact them afterward saying how great of a time you had interacting with them.This lets them know that you enjoyed their company and it opens up future interactions. A.Begin exchanging knowledge B.Here are some tips on how to do it C.Be open-minded when it comes to learning D.Your introduction can be very short and brief E.It can take even longer to become friends with them F.Be sure to exchange numbers or any other contact information G.Don't expect to be friends with every like-minded person you meet 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You never know who's having a bad day.One 41can turn a stranger's entire day around. I 42 this while I was in Brisbanc back in February.I was walking on one of the main streets.A stranger was walking towards me on the side walk.He looked 43 and seemed to be having a terrible day.I 44 to show him a little kindness.So I briefly made eye contact and smiled for a few seconds. He stopped and said,“I'm very.45_to you..I recently got made redundant(被裁员)and feel terrible about my 46.You made me feel a little bit better."The truth is that I wasn't 47 to have a conversation about someone's 48 in life.I just wanted to smile.But we ended up 49 for several minutes.Afterwards,he seemed to be in a much happier mood(). A 50 is just a friend that you haven't met yet.Be the type of person who shows small kindnesses to strangers.Become a beacon()of 51 during moments,when people feel 高一英语第6页共8页 hopeless.Become a guiding light when someone is 52 one of the darkest times of their life Smile at everyone you see on the street.The53 it can have is incrcdibly profound() Small acts of 54 _can achieve so much..As the sun makes ice melt((融化)，kindness causes misunderstanding,mistrust,and unfriendliness to 55 41.A.smile B.sign C.decision D.gift 42.A.learned B.heard C.imagined D.mentioned 43.A.old B.slecpy C.unfriendly D.unhappy 44.A.refused B.wanted C.promised D.forgot 45.A.open B.important C.grateful D.similar 46.A.history B.life C.progress D.health 47.A.helping B.cxpecting C.agreeing D.remembering 48.A.plans B.secrets C.problems D.examples 49.A.cheering B.waiting C.running D.chatting 50.A.customer B.neighbor C.stranger D.traveler 51.A.freedom B.hope C.success D.truth 52.A.going through B.depending on C.thinking about D.looking into 53.A.impact B.respect C.connection D.challenge 54.A.patience B.courage C.encouragement D.kindness 55.A.happen B.disappear C.work D.matter 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is a powerful form of expression that can bring people together,tell stories,and change the way we feel.Whether it's a fast beat that makes us want to dance or a slow song that 56 (help) us relax,music links us to our emotions and to each other.57(inspire)by music,people find new strength and motivation in their lives.There are many types of music.Some people love pop music,which is catchy and fun.58(other)enjoy classical music,which is calm and beautiful. Rock music is loud and exciting,while hip-hop tells stories about life and challenges.No matter the type,music has something for everyone. Music can change lives in many ways.It can inspire people 59(follow)their dreams or help them through tough times.When people feel sad or lonely,music brings comfort.A favorite song can remind us 60 happy memories or help us feel understood.For others,music is 61 source of motivation.Many athletes listen to music before a big game to boost energy and confidence. Studies show music can reduce stress 62 even help with studying.It makes difficult tasks 63 (easy)and helps us focus better.Music can also be a way to express ourselves.Many artists write songs to share their thoughts,and listeners feel 64(deep)connected to the messages in the music. Music is not just entertainment;it brings people together.Whether at a concert or through shared songs,music is a universal language that connects us all,65 (change)lives along the way. 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校准备举办一场以中国音乐为主题的音乐节，请写封邮件给另一学校国际 部的乐队队长Anthony,邀请他们参加音乐节。内容包括： 1.时间、地点： 高一英语第7页共8页 2.活动安排： 3.期待回复。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，以“友谊”为主题，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。 Fred and Belle were brother and sister.They were talking about the coming Father's Day."Belle, do you know when Father's Day is celebrated?"Fred asked his sister Belle."Yes,it is going to be celebrated on June 16 this year.Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it,"Belle replied."Do you have any idea about how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad?"Fred asked."Hmm...I was thinking about it too and have some ideas,"Belle answered excitedly "What are you kids talking about?"their Mom asked,entering their room."Mom,we are wondering about how to celebrate Father's Day,"Belle said."Oh,I am surprised you kids can remember the day!Well,I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father.You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully,"Mom said. "That would be great!"said Belle and Fred together.Both of them got up smiling,thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father's Day.Mom went to the kitchen,and Belle and Fred started doing their homework.But soon Fred noticed Belle deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. "Fred,I am thinking that our parents do everything for us but they demand nothing from us.Isn't it bad that we never think about them and are always concemned about our needs?"Belle replied. "Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don't pay proper attention to our parents.We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them.We must also study hard to get good grades," Fred said. The next day,all three of them,Belle,Fred and their Mom,got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father's Day.Belle drew a family picture with her crayons ()Fred bought balloons and candles and began writing a pocm which he planned to sing that day.In short,a lot of things were being planned and prepared. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally,Father's Day came.Fred and Belle started decorating the house. Fred and Belle were very excited to see their father. 高一英语第8页共8页