专题29 情景交际（知识清单）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（北京专用）

小升初英语专题总复习（北京专用） 专题29 情景交际 生活中的各种场合都需要适当的交流方式，比如聊天、打电话、吃饭、就医等。由于中西方文化不同，人们的交际方式也存在差异。 考点 情景交际 ➱问候、告别和祝愿 1. 问候及应答 彼此认识 问候 应答 Hello! / Hi!你好！[用于引起对方注意的招呼语] Hello! / Hi!你好！ How are you?你好吗？[用于询问对方身体状况] I’m OK! Thanks! And you?我挺好，谢谢！你呢？ Fine, thank you. And you?很好，谢谢你。你呢？ How’s everything going?你过得怎么样？ Pretty good.相当好。/ Not bad.不错。 Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好！ Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好！ 初次见面 How do you do?你好！[用于陌生人的初次见面] How do you do?你好！ Nice/Glad to meet you!很高兴认识你！ Nice/Glad to meet you, too!我也很高兴认识你！ 2. 告别 Goodbye.再见。[比较正式的告别用语] Bye-bye! / Bye! / See you then! / See you later! / See you soon! 再见！[非正式场合下的告别用语] Good night!晚安！[晚上道别时用] Take care. 保重。 拓展：①对于“Hello! / Hi!”“Good morning/afternoon/evening!”“How do you do?”“Goodbye./ Bye.”等问候和告别语，我们可以用相同句式来回答。②See you then!常用于熟人之间。 3. 祝愿及应答 祝愿 应答 Good luck! / Good luck to you!祝你好运！ Thank you!谢谢你！ Thanks! The same to you!谢谢！你也是。 Thanks! You too! 谢谢！你也是。 Have a nice day! / Enjoy yourself! / Have a good time!玩得开心！ Happy New Year/Mid-Autumn Festival! 新年/中秋节快乐！ Best wishes to you!向您表示最真挚的祝愿。[用于信件、便条、贺卡等结尾处] / ➱感谢、道歉及应答 1. 感谢及应答 感谢 应答 Thanks!/Thank you!谢谢！ You are welcome.不用客气。 Thanks a lot!多谢！ No worries.别客气。/不用谢。 Thank you very much!非常感谢！ It’s my pleasure. /My pleasure.乐意效劳。 Thanks for your help!感谢你的帮助！ Thank you all the same!无论如何还是要谢谢你！ That’s OK. / That’s all right. / Not at all.别客气。 拓展：当请别人帮助，他人无能为力或婉言拒绝时，同样要说“Thank you all the same!”表示感谢。 2. 道歉及应答 道歉 应答 Sorry. / I’m sorry.对不起。 It doesn’t matter.没关系。 I’m so/very sorry.实在抱歉。 Never mind. / It’s nothing.没关系。 I’m sorry for...我为某事感到抱歉。 That’s OK./That’s all right./It’s all right.没关系。 Sorry, it’s my fault.抱歉，是我的错。 Excuse me for...因……而请原谅。 Forget it.算了，没关系。 I beg your pardon.请再说一遍。 拓展：Excuse me.常用于当需要打断某人，跟不认识的人说话、请某人让路或提出异议等场合，句中一般要讲清楚道歉的原因。但当Excuse me.单独使用时，是表示客气的说法。 ➱介绍及应答 自我介绍 对介绍的应答 My name is... / I’m... 我是……[介绍姓名] How do you do?你好！ Glad/Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你！ I’m happy to know you!很高兴认识你！ I’m from.../I come from...我来自……[介绍籍贯] I like...我喜欢……[介绍喜好] 介绍别人 This is...这位是……[介绍别人时一般用这个句型] She’s.../He’s...她是……/他是……[介绍身份或职业] 拓展：西方人在作介绍时，一般介绍全名，当双方都是年轻人时，也可只介绍名字。 ➱询问他人情况及应答 询问他人情况 应答 询问姓名：What’s your name?你/他/她叫什么？ Are you...?你是……吗？ My name is.../I’m...我叫…… Yes, I am.是的，我是。 询问年龄：How old are you?你多大了？ How old is he/she?他/她多大了？ I’m...(years old).我……岁。 He/She is... (years old).他/她……岁。 询问人物：Who is the woman?那位女士是谁？ Who is the man?那位男士是谁？ She is...她是…… He is...她是…… 询问职业：What do you do?你是做什么的？ What’s he/she?他/她是做什么的？ What’s your/his/her job?你/他/她是做什么的？ I’m a doctor.我是医生。 She is a teacher.她是一位老师。 He is a driver.他是一位司机。 询问爱好：What’s your favourite food/season/colour/fruit? 你最喜欢的食物/季节/颜色/水果是什么？ I like...我喜欢…… 拓展：英语中常用what对他人的身份、职业提问，且通常与第三人称he、she、they等连用。 ➱请求、提供帮助、问路及应答 1. 请求及应答 请求 应答 Could you help me...?能请你帮我……吗？ Sure./Certainly./Of course.当然可以。 Excuse me. Can I have a cup of tea?你好，请给我来一杯茶。[点茶] Do/Would you mind if I sit here?你介意我坐在这里吗？ Of course not./Not at all./Go ahead.当然不介意。/请便。 Yes, I do mind.是的，我介意。 May I ask you a question?我可以问你一个问题吗？ You’d better not./I’d rather you don’t.最好不要。/我希望你不要这样做。 2. 提供帮助及应答 提供帮助 应答 Would you like some help?您需要帮助吗？ Thanks./Thank you.谢谢。 May/Can I help you?需要我帮忙吗？ It’s very kind/nice of you.你真好。 What can I do for you?我能为您做点儿什么？ Yes, thank you. I’d like to...谢谢，我想…… No, thanks.谢谢，不用了。 3. 问路及指路 问路 Excuse me, where is the supermarket?打扰一下，超市在哪里？ Excuse me, how can I go to the airport?打扰一下，我怎样才能到达机场？ Excuse me, can you show me the way to the train station?打扰一下，你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？ Excuse me, are there any shops around here?打扰一下，这附近有商店吗？ How far is it?有多远？ 指路 Go along this street about 100 metres.沿着这条街走大约100米。 Go down this street and turn right at the first crossing.沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口右转。 It’s next to the library.它在图书馆旁边。 It’s on your right.它在你的右边。 Sorry, I’m new here, too.对不起，我也是新来的。 Sorry, I have no idea.对不起，我不知道。 It’s about 20-minute walk.步行大约20分钟的路程。It’s about 5-minute drive.开车大约5分钟的路程。 ➱身体与健康、饮食与就餐 1. 身体与健康 询问病情 描述病情 What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？ I’ve got a toothache.我牙疼。There is something wrong with my feet.我的脚有点问题。 What’s the matter with you?你怎么了？ How are you feeling now?你现在感觉怎么样？ I don’t feel well. / I’m not myself.我不太舒服。 How long have you been like this?你这样多久了？ About two days.大约两天了。 医嘱 Take it easy. It’s nothing serious.放心不严重。 Take this medicine twice a day.每天吃两次这种药。 You should do more exercise.你应该多运动。 You will be better/well soon.你很快就会好起来的。 Drink more water and have a good rest.多喝水，好好休息。 2. 饮食与就餐 招待别人 被招待或点餐 What would you like to eat/drink?=Would you like something to eat/drink?你想吃/喝点什么？ I’d like some juice, please.我想喝点果汁。 Would you like some fruit?你想来点水果吗？ Yes, please.好的。 Would you like some more tea?你想再来点茶吗？ Just a little, please.请来一点。 Thank you. I’m good.谢谢，不用了。 Thank you. I’ve had enough.谢谢，我吃饱了。 Help yourself please.随便吃，别客气。 Thank you for inviting me.谢谢你邀请我。 Please make yourself at home.请别拘束。 ➱学校与日常生活、文体活动、节假日 询问 应答 What’s your favourite subject?你最喜欢什么科目？ I like English best.我最喜欢英语课。 What do you do after school?放学后你都做什么？ I usually go to clubs.我通常回去参加俱乐部。 Do you play sports?你运动吗？ I often play basketball.我经常打篮球。 What’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么？ I like playing chess.我喜欢下棋。 Do you play any instrument?你会什么乐器吗？ I play the piano.我弹钢琴。 Where do you want to go on holiday?你想去哪度假？ I want to go to Paris.我想去巴黎。 ➱服装、颜色、动物、数量 服装 颜色 Nice dress!好漂亮的裙子！ What colour is your bag?你的包是什么颜色？ The shirt looks good on you!你穿这件衬衫真好看！ Who’s the man in red?穿着红衣服的男士是谁？ I’ve got a blue jacket and black trousers today.我今天穿了蓝色的夹克衫和一条黑色的裤子。 What colour do you like best?=What’s your favourite colour?你最喜欢什么颜色？ It’s windy. Put on your coat.在刮风呢，穿上外套。 Can I try that dress?我能试试那条裙子吗？ 动物 数量 Have you got a pet?你养宠物吗？ How many pandas are there?有多少只熊猫？ Do you like dogs?你喜欢狗吗？ There is a wolf in the zoo.动物园里有一匹狼。 What’s your favourite animal?你最喜欢什么动物？ I have four pairs of red socks.我有四双红袜子。 What does an elephant look like?大象长什么样子？ Can I have a cup of water?可以给我来杯水吗？ Look at that fat monkey.快看那只胖猴子！ There are a few lions in this country.这个国家仅有几只狮子存活了。 ➱购物及应答 询问 应答 What can I do for you?我能帮您做什么吗？/你要买什么？ May/Can I help you?我能为您效劳吗？ I want...我想要…… I’m looking for...我想买…… How many/much do you want?你想要多少？ I want two kilos.我想要两公斤。 What colour do you want?你想要什么颜色/尺码/种类？ I want a red dress.我想要件红裙子。 What size?多大号？ L.大码。 What/How about...?……怎么样？ It’s nice. I will take it.它很好，我买了。 拓展：在商店买东西时，售货员的礼貌用语，中西方表达不同。要注意中西方文化背景的差异。 ➱季节与天气、时间 1. 谈论季节与天气及应答 询问、引起话题 应答 How is the weather today?=What’s the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？ It’s raining.正在下雨呢。 It’s going to rain.要下雨了。 How’s the weather in Beijing in winter?=What’s the weather like in Beijing in winter?北京冬天天气怎么样？ It’s cold and dry.又冷又干燥。 What’s your favourite season?=Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？ My favourite season is autumn.=I like autumn best.我最喜欢秋季。 2. 谈论时间及应答 询问时间 应答 What day is it today?今天星期几？ It’s Thursday.今天是周四。 What was the date yesterday?昨天是几月几号？ It was May 10th.昨天是5月10号。 When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？ It’s on April 27th.我生日是4月27号。 What time is it?几点了？ It’s half past seven.七点半了。 What’s the time now?现在几点了？ It’s five o’clock.五点钟了。 When do you go to work every day?你每天什么时候去上班？ I go to work at eight every day.我每天八点去上班。 ➱接打电话 接电话 Hold on, please.请稍等一下。 A moment, please.请稍等一下。 Hello, this is... speaking. Who’s that?你好，我是……你是哪位？[不可说I’m...] Who’s that speaking, please?请问你是哪位？ Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.不好意思，你打错了。 I’m sorry, but she is not here right now. 不好意思，她不在。 Can I take a message for you?需要我帮你传话吗？ 打电话 Hi! This is... May I speak to...?你好，我是……。请帮我找一下……。 Hello! This is Lily. Is that... speaking?你好，我是莉莉。你是……吗？ That’s all right. I’ll call back later.好吧。我过会儿再打来。 ➱劝告与建议、提醒与警告 劝告与建议 应答 You should do homework first.你应该先写作业。 OK./Sure./Of course!好呀！ Fine./All right.好吧。 I suppose so.我想是这样的。 Why not?为什么不呢？ That’s a good idea.好主意。 I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。 You’d better go to school now.你最好现在就去学校。 Let’s have Chinese food for lunch!我们午饭吃中餐吧！ Shall we go to the new mall?我们去新的商场转转好吗？ What/How about watching a movie tonight?今晚看个电影怎么样？ Why not have a rest?为什么不休息一下？ Why don’t you have a shower?你不如洗个澡？ 提醒 Watch out! / Look out! / Be careful!小心！ Don’t forget to bring an umbrella!别忘了带伞！ Mind/Watch your step!注意脚下！ Mind/Watch your head!小心碰头！ 警告 Stop!停止！ No running/talking/smoking!请勿追逐/说话/吸烟！ You mustn’t tell a lie.不许说谎！ Please take your garbage away.请把垃圾带走。 注意：在北京考区，情景交际题越来越注重语言在实际生活中的运用。复习时应重点： ①中西方文化差异（如问候、告别、致谢、购物等）； ②电话用语； ③问路与指路； ④看病就医； ⑤节假日与传统文化。 建议多结合真实场景进行口语模拟练习。 考点再现 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —What did you do last Sunday? —______ A. I ride a horse. B. I go fishing. C. I went fishing. ( )2. —How did you get to Shanghai? —______ A. I went there last month. B. I went there by train. C. I went there to visit my friend. ( )3. —Do you know the way to our high school, Maomao? —______ A. How exciting! B. Don’t worry. C. I don’t know. Let’s ask someone. ( )4. —Would you like some coffee with milk and sugar? —______ A. I’d like coffee. B. I would. C. Yes, please. ( )5.—How often do you visit your grandparents? —_______________ A. Once an hour. B. Three times. C. Once a month. 二、[环境保护]读对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A. Today is April 22nd. It’s World Earth Day. B. Sure, Mum. I never do. C. stop using plastic bags. D. It tells people to protect the environment. E. Well, that’s easy. How does your dad go to work every day? A: Mum, what’s the date today? B: 1. A: What’s it for? C: 2. A: What can we do then? B: 3. A: By car. Maybe he can go by bus or by subway. C: All right, I’ll try. And we should 4. B: Yes, let’s do it. And Guoguo, don’t litter in public places. A: 5. 过关训练 选择最佳选项将对话补充完整，其中有一个多余选项。 A. What did he do? B. I’m learning French. C. He was a famous Chinese scientist. D. I’m going to visit the CN Tower. E. We’re going to visit my aunt. F. It’s famous for the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. 对话一： Lu Yu: Hi, Sun Li. What are you doing? Sun Li: 1.  I’m going to France with my parents. Lu Yu: France is beautiful! What are you going to do there? Sun Li: 2.  She lives in Paris. Lu Yu: I know Paris! It’s the biggest city in France Sun Li: Yes. 3. Lu Yu: Have a nice trip! 对话二： Li Hua: Hi, Nancy. Come and look at this report about Yang Zhenning. Nancy: Who is Yang Zhenning? Li Hua: 4.  He was one of the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖) in 1957. Nancy: That’s amazing. 5. Li Hua: He found something important with another famous scientist, Li Zhengdao. 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —I’m sorry I’m late. —______    A. Never mind.   B. You’re welcome.  C. Good luck. ( )2. —Excuse me. Can I sit here? —______    A. Yes, I mind.   B. Go ahead.   C. You’d better not. ( )3. —May I help you, sir? —______    A. Yes, please. I’d like some apples.    B. No, I don’t like it.    C. You’re kind. ( )4. —What’s your new friend’s name? —______    A. She’s a teacher. B. Her name is Lucy.    C. She’s from Canada. ( )5. —What does your father do? —______    A. He’s a policeman.    B. He’s very tall.   C. He likes running. ( )6. —What’s your favourite season? —______    A. I like red.    B. I like winter best. C. I like pandas. ( )7. —How far is the library from here? —______    A. About ten minutes’ walk. B. Go straight and turn left. C. It’s on your right. ( )8. —What’s wrong with you? —______    A. I’m a student.    B. I’ve got a headache. C. I like singing. ( )9. —Would you like some more soup? —______    A. Yes, please. B. I’d like some juice.   C. Help yourself. ( )10. —What do you often do after school? —______    A. I play the piano.    B. I’m playing football.    C. I went swimming. ( )11. —What colour is your schoolbag? —______    A. It’s heavy.    B. It’s blue. C. It’s new. ( )12. —How many tigers are there in the zoo? —______    A. It’s a tiger.    B. About ten. C. I like tigers. ( )13. —What size do you wear? —______    A. Red, please.    B. Medium. C. Fifty yuan. ( )14. —What’s the weather like in Beijing in autumn? —______    A. It’s cool and sunny. B. It’s raining now. C. I like autumn. ( )15. —Hello! This is Tom. May I speak to Lily? —______    A. Yes, I’m Lily. B. Hold on, please. C. Who are you? 二、根据图片情境，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. A. I’m eleven years old. B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. I’m Dingding. ( )2. A. What colour is this? B. What colour do you have? C. What colour do you like? ( )3. A. He’s my uncle. B. She’s my aunt. C. He looks strong. ( )4. —How can we make use of trees? —______  A. We can make chairs and tables. B. We can get fruits from trees. C. We can build houses. ( )5. —______  —It’s next to the supermarket. A. Do you often go to the supermarket? B. Excuse me, where is the museum? C. How often do you go to the museum? 三、[介绍人物]读对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将选项的序号填到横线上。 A. She is 40 years old. B. Yes, of course! C. Ms Zhang. D. She is slim and she has long black hair. E. She is good at skiing. Amy: Hi, Kate. Who’s your English teacher? Kate: 1. Amy: How old is she? Kate: 2. Amy: What is she good at? Kate: 3. Amy: Can you tell me more about her? Kate: Sure. 4. She’s very kind. She smiles a lot. Amy: Do you love her? Kate: 5. 四、[家庭情况]请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子完成对话。 Lucy到Susan家作客，看到一张照片，她和Susan在谈些什么? A. Who is the man? B. How many people are there in your family? C. Is this your family photo? D. Is she a teacher, too? E. What does he do? Lucy: Hi, Susan. 1. Susan: Yes, it is. Lucy: 2. Susan: There are three. Lucy: 3. Susan: He is my father. Lucy: He is tall and strong. 4. Susan: He is a teacher. Look, this is my mother. Lucy: Your mother looks pretty. 5. Susan: No, she isn’t. She is a writer. Lucy: What do you often do on the weekend? Susan: We often visit my grandparents. I love my family. 五、[母亲节计划]选择合适的句子补全对话。 A. I will give her some flowers. B. What do you usually do on Mother’s Day? C. When is Mother’s Day? D. Do you give presents to your mum? E. I think she will love your present very much. Cathy: Oh, it’s Tuesday today. Mother’s Day is coming. Liu Mei: 1.   Cathy: It’s on the second Sunday of May. Liu Mei: 2.   Cathy: We usually have a big dinner. Liu Mei: 3.   Cathy: Yes. My father and I give presents to my mum. Liu Mei: What will you give your mom this year? Cathy: 4.   Liu Mei: 5.   Cathy: I think so. 六、[运动习惯]读对话。根据对话内容选择合适的语句。 A. In the sports park. B. Yes, I do. C. See you there! D. Can we play together? E. I run for about half an hour every morning. Nora: Hey, Andy! I saw you running early in the morning. Andy: Yeah! 1.  It’s a great way to start my day. Do you play any sports? Nora: 2.  I usually play basketball after school. Andy: Really? I love basketball, too. 3.   Nora: Sure. Where do you often play basketball? Andy: 4.  Shall we meet there at ten this Sunday? Nora: Of course! 5.   七、[购物场景]读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整。 A. I’ll take them. B. How old is she? C. They’re beautiful. D. How much are they? E. What do you want to buy for her? Jack: Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy something for her. Sara: 1.   Jack: She is forty years old. Sara: 2.   Jack: I’m not sure. Can you help me? Sara: Yes. How about some flowers? Jack: 3.  My mother will like them. 4.   Sara: They’re 30 yuan. Jack: 5.  Thank you, Sara! 八、[介绍电影]读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. What should we do to help wild animals? B. A lot of wild animals are in danger now. C. I saw a film with my parents. D. Is it interesting? E. What is it about? Tutu: Hello, Nini. What did you do yesterday? Nini: 1.   Tutu: 2.   Nini: Yes, it is. Tutu: 3.      Nini: It’s about wild animals. 4.  We should help them. Tutu: Good idea. 5.   Nini: We should keep the environment clean. Tutu: Yes, and let’s tell others to love wild animals. 九、[谈论周末]读对话，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 A. I climbed the mountains and went fishing. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. What happened? D. It took only one hour by bus. E. How was your weekend? Miss White: Hello, boys and girls. Welcome back to school. Hi, Li Nan. 1.   Li Nan: It was bad. Miss White: 2.   Li Nan: My grandma was ill. I looked after her in the hospital. Miss White: 3.  I hope she will be better soon. How about you, Sun Lu? Sun Lu: I was happy because I went camping with my friends. Miss White: What did you do there? Sun Lu: 4.   Miss White: Was the camp very far? Sun Lu: No. 5.   Miss White: So you had a lot of fun at the camp. Sun Lu: Yes, I did. 十、[学校情况]读对话，选择合适的语句补全对话。 A. How exciting! B. It’s not far. C. Will you have a lot of activities after school? D. Where is California? E. How will you go to school every day? F. but the classroom building is small A: This is the website for my high school. It’s in California. B: 1.   A: It’s in the west of the U.S.A. B: Is the school far from your home? 2.   A: 3.   I’ll walk to school. By the way, what’s so special about our school? Can you see? B: The playground and the gym are both large, 4.  . A: You’re right! Ball games are very popular in American high schools, and so are many other sports. B: 5.   A: Yes. My school is famous for its science club. B: 6.  We’re going to high school. 十一、[失物招领]读对话，选择合适的语句，将对话补全完整。 A. Where did she get it? B. What are you looking for C. It’s blue and in the shape of a teddy bear. D. I can’t find it. E. My bottle is bigger than those. A: 1. , Sara? B: I’m looking for my water bottle. 2.      A: What’s it like? B: 3.   A: Look. There are a few water bottles over there on the ground. B: They are small. 4.   A: Well, would you mind using my water bottle? B: Thank you, but no. A: Look. Lingling is using a paper cup. 5.   B: I don’t know. Let me go and ask her. 十二、[问路&指路]读对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将答案标号写在横线上。 A. Get off at the Lize Shangwuqu Station. B. You’re welcome. C. It will take about 10 minutes by subway. D. Take the subway Line 16. E. How can I go to LEEZA SOHO from here? A: Excuse me. 1.   B: Can you see the subway entrance over there? Just walk straight. A: Then what should I do? B: 2.   It’s very easy to find the platform(站台). A: Do I need to change another line?         B: No, you don’t. Just stay on Line 16. A: Where should I get off? B: 3.   A: How long will it take? B: 4.   A: And then? B: No, you don’t. Just stay on Line 16. B: After getting off the subway, you can see LEEZA SOHO right there. You can’t miss it. A: Thank you so much! B: 5.  Have a nice day! A. Fengtai Zhan Station(丰台站地铁站) B. Lize Shangwuqu Station(丽泽商务区地铁站) C. LEEZA SOHO(丽泽SOHO) 十三、[社会热点•环保再利用]请读对话，选择正确的交际话语，将序号填在横线上。 妈妈和孩子正在收拾空塑料瓶和空易拉罐。 A. Then it’ll be a vase. B. I can put my pens, pencils and rulers in it. C. That’s a good idea! D. No, we should keep them. E. Because we can reuse them. Dominic: Mum, Can I throw away these bottles and cans? Mrs. Lee: 1.   Dominic: Why, Mum? Mrs. Lee: 2.  Look, we can clean this small can and put your rubbers and crayons in it. Dominic: 3.   Mrs. Lee: We can put some flowers in this bottle. Dominic: 4.   Mrs. Lee: That’s true. Look at this big can. Do you have any ideas, Dominic? Dominic Yes. 5.   Mrs. Lee: That’s cool! 十四、[问路&看病]读对话，选择恰当语句补全对话。（有一句话是多余的） A. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. B. Yes, there is one. C. What’s wrong with me, Doctor? D. What happened to your leg? E. Take some pills and you’ll get well soon. F. Could you please tell me the way? 对话一： Young man: Excuse me! Is there a hospital near here? Old man: 1.   Young man: How far is it from here? Old man: It’s not far, maybe about 500 meters. Young man: 2.   Old man: Sure. Please go straight. Turn right at the first corner. It’s on your left. Young man: Thank you. 对话二： Young man: Good morning, Doctor. I’m not feeling well today. Doctor: OK, sir. 3.   Young man: Ah... And I also have a fever. Doctor: Don’t worry. We’ll take a blood test first. Young man: 4.   Doctor: You just have the flu. 5.   十五、[传统文化•名人孔子]读对话，选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母标号填写在横线上。 A. Could you tell me more about this book? B. Why was he so famous? C. When was he born? D. I can’t wait to read the book and learn more about Confucius. E. I’m watching a film about a famous Chinese teacher. Fiona: Hello, Xinxin. What are you doing? Xinxin: 1.   Fiona: Who is he? Xinxin: He’s Confucius. Fiona: Oh, really? 2.   Xinxin: He was born in 551 BC. Fiona: So long ago! 3.   Xinxin: Because he had more than 3,000 students in his life. His students learnt a lot from him and wrote down his ideas in a book called “The Analects of Confucius”(《论语》). Fiona: Wow, it sounds interesting! 4.   Xinxin: Sure. The book tells us to be kind to others and respect elders(尊重长辈)。 Fiona: Amazing!  5.   十六、[传统文化•重阳节]读对话，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A. Because it’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (农历的) month. B. Oh, which one? C. Yes, I’m going to visit my grandparents. D. What do young people do on that day? E. It’s a festival for old people. Max: Hey, Sara. You know what? There’s a special Chinese festival coming soon. Sara: 1.   Max: It’s Chongyang Festival. Sara: I don’t know that. Could you tell me something about it? Max: Of course! 2.  It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. Sara: Why is it called the Double Ninth Festival? Max: 3.  On that day, old people climb mountains with their families. Sara: Oh, it’s really fun. 4.   Max: They usually do something for the old. Sara: Do you have any plans for this festival? Max: .  I have a present for them. Sara: That’s great! 答案与解析 考点：情境交际 考点再现：一、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 二、1. A 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. B 过关训练：1. B 2. E 3. F 4. C 5. A 一、1. A【解析】“I’m sorry”的应答用“Never mind.”。B项是感谢的应答，C项是祝福。 2. B【解析 】“Can I sit here?”表示请求允许，肯定用“Go ahead.”。 3. A【解析】“May I help you?”是服务用语，肯定回答用“Yes, please. I’d like...”。 4. B【解析】问句询问名字，答“Her name is Lucy.”。 5. A【解析】问句询问职业，答“He’s a policeman.”。 6. B【解析】问句询问最喜欢的季节，答“I like winter best.”。 7. A【解析】问句询问距离多远，答“About ten minutes’ walk.”。 8. B【解析】 问句询问“你怎么了？（生病）”，答“I’ve got a headache.”。 9. A【解析】“Would you like some more...?”肯定回答“Yes, please.”。 10. A【解析】“What do you often do?”一般现在时，答“I play the piano.”。 11. B【解析】问句询问颜色，答“It’s blue.”。 12. B【解析】问句询问数量“How many”，答“About ten.”。 13. B【解析】问句询问尺码“What size?”，答“Medium.”。 14. A【解析】问句询问天气，答“It’s cool and sunny.”。 15. B【解析】电话用语，“May I speak to Lily?”应答“Hold on, please.”。 二、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 三、1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 四、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. D 五、1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E 六、1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 七、1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. A 八、1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. A 九、1. E 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 十、1. D 2. E 3. B 4. F 5. C 6. A 十一、1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A 十二、1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 十三、1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B 十四、1. B 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. E 十五、1. E 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 十六、1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $