江苏省南京市秦淮区2025-2026学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测八年级英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期第一阶段 八年级英语 第1卷选择题（共50分） (请将答案涂在答题卷上) 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题 本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从 出与你所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍） 1.Which place are they talking about? A. B 2.What does the girl like best? B. 3.How will the man go to work? A B. 4.What are the woman's favourite books? A.Travel books. B.Science books. 5.Why did the man miss the train? A.Because he didn't get up early. B.Because he was busy with work. C.Because there was a lot of traffic. 第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题 听一段对话，回答第67小题。（听两遍） 八年级英语第1页共12页 学业质量监测 、B、C三个选项中选 C. C. c.S C.History books. 6.Where are the two speakers? A.On the bus. B.On the train. C.On the plane. 7.What does the man want to drink? A.Juice. B.Water. C.Coffee. 听第一篇短文，完成第8-10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录 表。（听两遍） Welcome to Riverside ·Park Hotel:nice and& Two hotels Central Hotel:much cheaper ·Be open for9 hours Natural History Museum Free to enter and very amazing A good place to relax yourselves Green Park Have a picnic,visit the zoo and go to the 10 8.A.modern B.wonderful C.comfortable 9.A.7 B.8 C.9 10.A.natural park B.shopping mall C.outdoor market 听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题。（听两遍） 11.How many tips are there in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 12.What kind of books should you choose? A.Long books. B.Difficult books. C.Favourite books. 13.How long should you read every day? A.About 30 minutes.B.About 45 minutes. C.About 60 minutes. 14.Why do you need to make a reading plan? A.It can help you remember to read. B.It can help you take a lot of notes. C.It can help you do homework easily. 15.How can you read with your family? A.Everyone reads books every day. B.Everyone shares their own feelings C.Everyone sits far away from each other. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 八年级英语第2页共12页 16.Middle schools hold"Learning from City Models"theme activities,sharing stories of in different fields to set examples for teenagers. A.painters B.pioneers C.planners D.publishers 17.You won't truly know the power of hard work you learn the spirit of Chinese table tennis team. A.until B.after C.though D.whether 18.-Do you know matches of the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League in Nanjing this year? -Sure,we can watch them at the Olympic Sports Centre. A.how to watch B.when to watch C.which to watch D.where to watch 19.As the World City of Literature,Nanjing gives students chances to stories of their hometown A.stay up B.sign up C.pick up D.make up 20.-How is your class's play for Red Drama Festival? -We the whole play,and we're ready for the show now. A.finished B.will finish C.have finished D.were finishing 21.Thousands of local middle school students take part in the study tour at Nanjing Museum this term. A.central B.ongoing C.faraway D.electric 22.Books in the library are for everyone,you write in the books or take out any pages. A.may not B.need not C.must not D.would not 23.The designs of Nanjing Zhan Garden the beauty of natural landscapes. A,show off B.take off C.come down D.count down 24.-I wonder how long you the“Yangtze River Protection”project. -Wait a minute.Let me check it out. A.have begun B.have joined C.have been in D.have been over 25.-As for Reading Week,I suggest we should choose a foreign novel. although I still believe local stories are also worth sharing. A.That's all right B.It doesn't matter C.I see your poinf D.I don't agree at all 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 八年级英语第3页共12页 Hong Kong's high-speed train service(服务) added sixteen new inland stations in January 2026.The train 26 Hong Kong with popular inland places for tourists. The new places include big cities like Nanjing in Jiangsu,27 Hefei in Anhui.Travellers don't need to change trains,because the number of direct train stations 28 up to 110.All trains start from Hong Kong's West Kowloon Station. This newest service comes after 29 study of what people need.It wants to bring Hong Kong closer to culturally important places.These cities attract many tourists from home and abroad each year.As a 30,the service helps tourism and makes Hong Kong's connection with the inland stronger.It acts 31 a bridge in the Greater Bay Area(粤港澳大湾区). Besides,the new service is good for the environment.Train travel 32 less carbon than short air travel.This helps reduce pollution and clean the air in the area. It saves travel time and makes it 33 to plan the trip.The high-speed train connection is an example of 34 basic facilities improve people's lives.It shows the new changes in modern transport 35.China's high-speed train is not only a pride of our country but also a shining sign of Chinese modernization. 26.A.shares B.provides C.connects D.discusses 27.A.no matter B.rather than C.as well as D.as good as 28.A.rises B.raises C.returns D.reduces 29.A.simple B.lively C.secret D.careful 30.A.fact B.form C.rule D.result 31.A.to B.as C.for D.from 32.A.produces B.protects C.prevents D.practises 33.A.worse B.easier C.harder D.earlier 34.A.how B.why C.when D.what 35.A.attraction B.invention C.agreement D.development 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 八年级英语第4页共12页 Fuse Beads拼豆) Paint by Numbers Mske cool art with eolourful beads! Paint like an artist-just follow You need:beads, the numbers！ boards,iron paper. You need:brushes, Price:58 yuan for paper,watercolout. Price:98 yuen for one set a large size Tie-dyeig Lacquer Fan Foid and tie to make magic Paint on a fan.Make old art patterns! alive! You need:white You need:a white fan, cloth,plant dye. safe paint,brushes. threads. Price:A bamboo fan Price:A scarf88 98 yuan A wooden fan yuan &A T-shirt 128 yuan 128 yuan 0:002200 36.With 80 yuan to make a gift,which of the following is suitable? A.A tie-dyed T-shirt. B.A bamboo Lacquer Fan C.A set of Fuse Beads. D.A large Paint by Numbers. 37.Simon wants to create special patterns through tie-dyeing.What does he need? A.Boards, B.Threads. C.Brushes. D.Watercolour. 38.Who may be interested in the courses in the poster? A.An art lover. B.A sports lover. C.A music fan. D.A science fan. B These days,phones,tablets and laptops have become a big part of daily life. But using them too much can sometimes make teenagers feel tired or lose focus.It is 八年级英语第5页共12页 good to see the situation early and get help,so that teenagers can build better habits. A digital detox works well for these problems. Why Teenagers Need a Digital Detox Some of them spend too much time in front of screens ()They may lose interest in hobbies or friends.Besides,apps like WeChat or Douyin can make them worry about missing the chance to follow what others are doing.This is called FOMO.Taking a break from screens can improve their moods ()help them sleep better and give them more time for meaningful activities and relationships Preparing for a Digital Detox Before you start,think about what you want to get from your digital detox. Maybe you want more sleep,less worry or better school marks.Also,write down how you use your screens:how much time you spend online,and which apps or games take most of your time.Then,tell your plan to your friends or family so they can help you reach your goal. How to Start Your Digital Detox You don't have to stop using screens at once.Reduce your time on your favourite apps and take short breaks from your digital tools.Create tech-free places in your home,such as the dinner table or your bedroom at night.Do offline activities you enjoy.You can read,draw,play sports or go out with friends in person. 39.Which of the following is a result of too much screen time? A.Sleeping better at night. B.Finding it easier to focus. C.Having more time for hobbies. D.Spending less time with friends. 40.What does"FOMO"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.The fear of falling behind. B.The worry about losing marks. C.The need to improve moods. D.The ability of planning activities. 41.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.To tell readers about the danger of using screens. B.To explain what a digital detox is and how to do it. C.To study why teenagers are crazy about using phones. D.To show the differences between online and offline life. C When a Ming Dynasty artist steps into his courtyard,he may find a Qing Dynasty wedding next door.Both scenes can be seen at the same time in Yuangiao Village.In fact, this village,lying in Central China's Henan Province,has become a popular filming base for micro dramas () 八年级英语第6页共12页 "Thanks to micro dramas,we saw a sudden rise in visitors during the Spring Fegtival,"said 75-year-old villager Yuan Tiefang.He is in his sixth year of caring for these old buiidings.The village gets more attention when a drama filmed there becomes popular,and attracts more micro-drama teams.So far,over 50 micro dramas have been filmed in Yuangiao. Besides,more tourists come to the village now.It can provide dinner for 1,200 people at a time.In 2025 alone,it welcomed around 150,000 tourists and made about 4 million yuan from tourism. For the future,the village head says they will continue fixing the ancient buildings and plan to spend 3 million yuan creating new drama scenes.They will not only help drama making but also improve tourists'experiences.Yuanqiao also wants to work with colleges to offer young talent training programmes on micro dramas in 2026.The Year of the Horse will be another busy year 42.What is Yuangiao Village known for? A.Making music videos. B.Filming micro dramas. C.Fixing ancient buildings. D.Providing dinner for visitors 43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Old villagers can take part in training programmes. B.All ancient buildings were built in the Qing Dynasty. C.The village made 4 million yuan in the Year of the Horse. D.More and more young talent will join the micro drama industry. 44.Which part of a newspaper may the passage come from? A.Nature. B.Health. C.Science. D.Culture. 45.What is the structure of this passage?(1Paragraph 1,2Paragraph 2..) A.① B.① C. ① D.①②③ 3 ② ④ ③ ④ 4 D Characters:Harry Potter,Dumbledore (the headmaster of a magic school) Setting:One night,Harry Potter was sitting in front of the Maglc Mirror (and looling at his family in it. Suddenly,Dumbledore spoke behind him. 八年级英语第7页共12页 "So,"said Dumbledore,"you,like other people,have found the joy of the Mirror.” “I didn't know it had magic,sir.” "But I think you've noticed what it does by now." "It-well-it shows me my family-I have never seen them before." "And it showed your friend Ron himself as a top student." How did you know--?” "I don't need a magic coat to become unseen,"said Dumbledore softly."Now, can you think of what the Mirror shows us all?" Harry shook his head. "Let me explain.The happiest man on earth can use the Mirror like a common mirror,that is,he can look into it and see himself exactly as he is.Does that help?” Harry thought.Then he said slowly,"It shows us what we want...anything and everything we want..” "Yes and no,"said Dumbledore quietly."It shows us the deepest and strongest wish of our hearts.You,who have never known your family,see them standing around you in the Mirror.However,it will not give us knowledge or truth." "It doesn't do to think too much on dreams and then forget to live. Remember that.I suggest that you go to sleep now." Harry stood up. "Sir,can I ask you something?What do you see when you look in the Mirror?" "I?I see myself holding a pair of thick wool socks." Harry didn't understand. "One can never have enough socks,"said Dumbledore."Another Christmas has come and gone and I haven't got a single pair.People always give me books." 46.What doesn't Dumbledore need to become unseen? A.The Mirror.B.A magic coat.C.A Christmas gift.D.A pair of socks. 47.What does the Mirror show to people? A.The future life. B.The happiest moment. C.The strongest wish. D.The knowledge and truth. 48.What does Dumbledore mean with the underlined sentence"It doesn't do to think too much on dreams and then forget to live."? A.We should work hard to make our dreams come true. B.It is unwise to care much about dreams and miss real life. C.It is impossible for wise people to give up beautiful dreams. D.People can follow their dreams by learning and using magic 八年级英语第8页共12页 49.Which of the following shows the right ordet of the story? B.Harry asked a last question b.Harry talked about his family. c.Dumbledore gave a suggestion. d.Dumbledore explained the Mirror. A.b-d-c-a B.b-d-a-c C.d-b-c-a D.d-b-a-c 50.Which of the following can describe Harry in the passage? A.Cold and impolite. B.Active and funny. C.Naughty and careless D.Friendly and curious. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分） (请将答案填写在答题卷上) 五、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 Many people 51 Jiangnan's natural views:small bridges,running water and pretty flowers._52(自…以来)the Tang Dynasty,.poets like Bai Juyi have described its beauty.Now,Great Jiangnan is on TV,showing rice farming,old water systems and hard-working people.It also tries to 53 (the real stories of Jiangnan.It is 54 (Jiangnan has deep spirit and a long history.We can learn a lot from these wonderful 55 (and pictures. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 In Gansu Province,there are two well-known places:the Mogao Caves and the Danxia Landform.People on 56(busy)there are always glad to visit them. The Mogao Caves have a wealth of beautiful paintings and sculptures.Some tell stories people have never 57(hear)about before.What's more,you can watch 58 (close)to admire the fine works of the ancient artists.As for the Danxia landform,it is a wonderful natural view.The colourful mountains look very fantastic.If people go there,they will be full of 59 (excite).No one is unwilling 60(spend)time enjoying these two special places C根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内 容完整正确。 注意：每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 report discuss recently historical hand in no doubt Lucy:Hi Tom!You've visited Paris online 61,haven't you? Tom:Yes!I'm writing a 62 about it. Lucy:What have you found out? 八年级英语~第9页共12.页 Tom:As the capital of France,it has a long history with many 63 buildings. Lucy:What attractions are there? Tom:There is 64 the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum are its most popular ones. Lucy:The Louvre sounds nice!Online travel is a great way to visit museums. Tom:That's true.I felt like I was there in person. Lucy:I'd like to have a try.After that,I will 65 the city with you again 六、阅读填空（共19小题；6673,75-84题每小题1分，74题2分；满分20分） A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第66一74小题的空格里填入 最恰当的内容。 注意：66一3题每个空格只填1个单词，74题不少于20个单词。 Spring Break in Chinese Schools In recent years,more places in China have introduced (首次引入)a spring break for primary and middle school students.Different from long summer and winter holidays, the spring break is a short but meaningful vacation in spring, usually lasting for two to three days.This year,in many areas of Jiangsu and Sichuan,there was a longer holiday of up to six days because of the Qingming Festival. During the break,students are encouraged to get close to nature,go on family trips,read more books or develop hobbies.Teachers often give light or no homework,allowing students to relax both body and mind.Some schools also design special spring-themed tasks,such as studying plants,recording spring scenes or drawing pictures.They change the outdoor world into a lively classroom. However,the spring break also brings new problems.Many working parents are too busy with their jobs to look after their children during the break.To solve this problem,some schools organize volunteer programmes,sports activities and interest clubs.More schools invite teachers or experts to provide professional courses for students. In fact,the spring break is designed to help students keep their study and rest balanced.People hope it can reduce pressure (from heavy study and make school life more.colourful.It lets families avoid crowds of people when travelling Therefore,people can enjoy a better travel experience in a more comfortable way 八年级英语第10页共12页 Spring Break in China Many Chinese schools have introduced a spring break for Introduction primary and middle school students recently. It usually 66 for two to three days. Students' Get close to nature or develop hobbies. Enjoy 67 or no homework from teachers. choices +Finish tasks 68 studying plants or drawing pictures. Many working parents have difficulty in 69 after their children during the break. Problems Some schoois organize volunteer programmes,sports activities and solutions and 70 clubs. More schools 71 professional courses for students. 72 for It gives students a balanced point between their study and rest. introducing the It helps families avoid crowds of people,73 people can break enjoy travelling more comfortably. What would you like to do during the spring break?74 Your opinion (Answer in at least 20 words.) B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡 标号为75-84的相应位置上。 Among traditional Chinese paintings,One Hundred Horses is a well-known one.It is hard for you to i 75 that an Italian named Castiglione painted the picture,not a Chinese artist. Castiglione was better known in China by his Chinese name,Lang Shining.He was bom in 1688 in Milan,Italy.In 1715,he w 76 to Beijing.With experience in painting,he was invited to draw pictures for the emperor.He was f 77 for his special painting style.It used both Western and Chinese painting methods.In 1724, Emperor Yongzheng asked him to paint One Hundred Horses,a silk painting nearly eight meters long. In fact,painting on silk is not an easy task.Castiglione practised painting on paper f 78.After planning every detail carefully,he started his design on silk.It took Castiglione four years to c 79 the painting.There is no record of how Yongzheng thought of it.However,the following emperor,Qianlong,was deeply attracted and got a real t 80 of its amazing beauty,calling the painting a masterpiece. 八年级英语第11页共12页 Just as its title tells us,One Hundred Horses shows about 100 horses in different poses.Some horses stand quietly,while others run,walk,drink water,roll on the ground or e81 fight.The painting's large size alone is enough to catch people's attention.Moreover,Castiglione's painting was a wonderful m 82 of Western realism(现实主义)and traditional Chinese art.It brings the trees,horses and people alive,t 83 they were only painted with a brush. In One Hundred Horses,humans and nature live side by side in a very peaceful way.Everyone can find a b 84 between Eastern and Western aesthetics ) Maybe this is why Emperor Qianlong liked it so much. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是苏海，刚收到笔友Daniel的邮件，请认真阅读邮件内容，并根据 其内容及你的真实情况用英语回复。 Dear Su Hai, How are you these days?I hope you and your family are all well. In your last email,you said you were reading a book and found people in it very interesting.Could you tell me some details about it?Which character in the book attracts you most and why?What else have you learnt from it? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Daniel 注意： 1.回信涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Daniel, I'm so glad to hear from you. Yours, Su Hai 八年级英语第12页共12页