精品解析：江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷 八年级英语 第I卷 选择题（共45分） （请将答案涂在答题卷上） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题 本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍） 1. How did Mr Chen go to school when he was a student? A. B. C. 2. What place of interest did Millie visit last winter holiday? A. B. C. 3. Which part of the computer may be broken? A. B. C. 4. What type of book did the woman buy yesterday. A B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Bailuzhou Park. 第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题 听一段对话，回答第6-7小题。（听两遍） 6. When will Sandy leave for America? A. 10 June. B. 10 July. C. 20 July. 7. Which place of interest does the man recommend? A. Broadway. B. Wall Street. C. Central Park. 听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。（听两遍） Summer camps Place The camps are usually in the countryside, often near ________, lakes, rivers or mountains. Activities You can go ________ or row a boat. You can also go cycling or climbing. You can sing songs and tell stories. Meaning People learn about nature and useful skills, like how to ________ with others. 8. A. forests B. factories C. farmlands 9. A. jogging B. swimming C. horse riding 10. A. play B. talk C. work 听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（听两遍） 11. What is Wang Yu? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A computer engineer. 12 When did Wang Yu want to have his own website? A. Last April. B. Last May. C. Last July. 13. Why did he want to make his own website? A. To make money. B. To share his ideas. C. To help people with problems. 14. Which part is the most popular on the website? A. Hot news. B. Travelling. C. Different lifestyles. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. His parents give him no help. B. Making the website is good for him. C. He spends less than two hours on the website every day. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Simon is going to have ________ European tour. It will be an exciting experience for him. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙要去欧洲旅行。这对他来说将是一次激动人心的经历。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一次欧洲之旅”，European以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. Fifteen-minute breaks between classes, ______, help students communicate more and make more friends. A. on the way B. in some ways C. all the way D. in the way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：课间15分钟的休息时间，在某种程度上，可以帮助学生更多地交流，结交更多的朋友。 考查介词短语。on the way在路上；in some ways在某种程度上；all the way一直；in the way挡路。根据“Fifteen-minute breaks between classes, ..., help students communicate more and make more friends.”可知，此处表示在某种程度上可以帮助学生更多地交流，结交更多的朋友。故选B。 3. Ne Zha 2, continuing the exciting story of the first film, ______ among people since it hit the big screen. A. is popular B. was popular C. has been popular D. will be popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》延续了第一部激动人心的故事，自从上映以来就受到人们的欢迎。 考查时态。is popular一般现在时；was popular一般过去时；has been popular现在完成时；will be popular一般将来时。根据“since it hit the big screen”可知，此处应该用现在完成时。故选C。 4. Life is ______ giving and getting, and full of ups and downs. A. made in B. made from C. made into D. made up of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活是由给予和获得组成的，充满了起起落落。 考查动词短语。made in产于；made from由……制成；made into被制成；made up of由……组成。根据“Life is...giving and getting, and full of ups and downs.”可知，生活是由给予和获得组成的，故选D。 5. City or country? I don’t know ______ as my living place because both of them have good sides. A. who to choose B. which to choose C. what to choose D. when to choose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：城市还是乡村？我不知道该选哪个作为居住地，因为它们都有优点。 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。who to choose选谁；which to choose选哪个；what to choose选什么；when to choose何时选。根据“City or country”可知，要从两个中选一个，但不知道选哪个。故选B。 6. Lily is busy writing her report, so she doesn’t have a ______ moment to go shopping with me. A. quiet B. spare C. serious D. special 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉正忙着写她的报告，所以她没有空闲时间和我一起去购物。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；spare空闲的；serious严肃的；special特别的。根据“Lily is busy writing her report”可知，莉莉因忙于写报告而没有空闲时间购物。故选B。 7. —______ is it from the Hongshan Forest Zoo to your home? —It’s about twenty minutes’ bus ride. A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从红山森林动物园到你家有多远？——大概20分钟的公交车车程。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长，多久。根据“It’s about twenty minutes’ bus ride.”可知，询问距离用how far。故选C。 8. Light ______ is bad for both nature and people so we are trying to find ways to stop it. A. pollution B. introduction C. speed D. communication 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：光污染对自然和人类都有害，因此我们正在努力寻找阻止光污染的方法。 考查名词辨析。pollution污染；introduction介绍；speed速度；communication交流。根据“Light…is bad for both nature and people”可知此处指的是光污染，故选A。 9. Deepseek-R1 is good at finishing difficult tasks because it has strong skills. The underlined word “because” is used to ______. A. show time B. give an example C. add more information D. show cause and effect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Deepseek-R1擅长完成艰巨的任务，因为它有很强的技能。带下划线的单词because被用来表示因果关系。 考查连词功能。show time表示时间；give an example给出例子；add more information添加更多信息；show cause and effect表示因果。because用于引导原因状语从句，此处表示Deepseek-R1擅长完成艰巨的任务的原因，体现因果关系。故选D。 10. —Would you mind showing me how to return to the last page? —______. Just click on the “back” icon at the bottom of the page. A. Never mind B. Of course not C. It doesn’t matter D. You’d better not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意教我如何返回上一页吗？——当然不介意。只需点击页面底部的“返回”图标。 考查情景交际。Never mind别在意；Of course not当然不介意；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“Just click on the ‘back’ icon at the bottom of the page.”可知，此处不介意教对方如何返回上一页。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco Polo ran along the side of the river in the afternoon. A ship was just coming. A number of people gathered to welcome it, and Marco Polo walked hard to the front. This was a moment he had been ____11____ for all his life! Two men walked off the ship happily, saying hello to those people. One of them saw Marco Polo, ran forward and ____12____ the fifteen-year-old boy off his feet. He said, “I am so glad to finally meet you, my son!” Marco Polo put his arms ____13____ him. He missed his father so much! That evening, his father Niccolò and his uncle Maffeo told him about ____14____ travel to China, which excited Marco Polo. He had only heard about China in stories! His father asked Marco Polo to join them and he agreed. How could he ____15____ the journey of a lifetime? After preparing for months, they started off! It was hard to sleep on the cold ground at night. They were ____16____ followed by bad guys, but finally ran away. They travelled for many months ____17____ they reached the land of China. Marco Polo was ____18____ when seeing many cities and millions of people, whose ways of life were so different! Finally, they came to Kublai Khan’s palace of Shangdu. The boy was surprised to find Kublai Khan was a quiet man. Kublai Khan laughed, “I would like to learn more about your homeland and your travels.” The travellers shared their ____19____ with the great ruler. In fact, they did not know that this was just the ____20____ of an amazing journey. Marco Polo’s travels in the East would take 25 years! 11. A. asking B. paying C. waiting D. cheering 12. A. saw B. lifted C. called D. pulled 13. A. in B. over C. above D. around 14. A. its B. his C. her D. their 15. A. return B. review C. refuse D. receive 16. A. even B. just C. never D. exactly 17. A. if B. before C. after D. since 18. A. lonely B. amazed C. patient D. worried 19. A. stories B. abilities C. interviews D. instructions 20. A. end B. top C. best D. start 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章讲述了马可・波罗年轻时与父亲和叔叔一起前往中国的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：这是他一生都在等待的时刻！ asking问；paying支付；waiting等待；cheering欢呼。根据“and Marco Polo walked hard to the front. This was a moment he had been...for all his life!”及下文“He missed his father so much!”可知，他一直等待着和父亲相见的这一刻，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：其中一人看见马可・波罗，跑上前去，把这个十五岁的男孩举起来。 saw看见；lifted举起；called打电话；pulled拉。根据“...the fifteen-year-old boy off his feet”可知，其中一人把马可・波罗举起来，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：马可波罗搂住了他。 in在……里面；over在……上； above在……上面；around在……周围。put one’s arms around sb“搂住某人”，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：那天晚上，他的父亲尼科洛和叔叔马费奥告诉他他们去中国的旅行，这让马可・波罗很兴奋。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“his father Niccolò and his uncle Maffeo told him about...”可知，主语是his father Niccolò and his uncle Maffeo，马可・波罗的父亲和叔叔讲述了他们的中国之行，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他怎么能拒绝一生的旅程呢？ return返回；review复习；refuse拒绝；receive收到。根据“He had only heard about China in stories!”可知，他之前只在故事里听过中国，现在父亲和叔叔邀请他一起去中国，他怎能拒绝，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们甚至被坏人跟踪，但最终还是逃跑了。 even甚至；just仅仅；never从不；exactly准确地。根据“It was hard to sleep on the cold ground at night. They were...followed by bad guys”可知，冰冷的地面上使他们难以入眠，他们甚至还被坏人跟踪，even“甚至”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们旅行了好几个月才到达中国。 if如果；before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从。根据“They travelled for many months...they reached the land of China”可知，“They travelled”发生在“they reached the land of China之前，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：当马可・波罗看到许多城市和数百万人的生活方式如此不同时，他感到很惊讶！ lonely孤独的；amazed惊讶的；patient有耐心的；worried担心的。根据“when seeing many cities and millions of people, whose ways of life were so different!”可知，当马可・波罗看到许多城市和数百万人的生活方式如此不同时，他感到很惊讶。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：旅行者们与这位伟大的统治者分享了他们的故事。 stories故事；abilities能力；interviews采访；instructions说明。根据“I would like to learn more about your homeland and your travels.”可知，马可・波罗一行人向忽必烈分享了他们的旅行故事。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：事实上，他们不知道这只是一段神奇旅程的开始。 end末端；top顶部；best最好的；start开始。根据“Marco Polo’s travels in the East would take 25 years!”可知，他们不知道这只是一段神奇旅程的开始。马可・波罗在中国待了25年，故选D。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A This is a great trip for the first-time visitors to learn about China’s history, culture and natural beauty. Here is a well-planned tour. We are willing to change the tour according to (根据) your interests and time. Tour price includes: ·An air-conditioned (空调) business car with big windows and enough space ·English-speaking local guides ·Activities, hotels, and meals listed in the plan ·A 24-hour helpline Day Best parts 1-4 Beijing Experience its rich history: the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. 5-6 Xi’an Visit the Terra Cotta Warriors, ride along the old City Wall, and explore the lively Muslim Quarter and Xi’an History Museum. 7-9 Guilin&Yangshuo Enjoy the wonderful Longji Rice Terraces, take a boat trip along Lijiang River, and rest in the beautiful countryside of Yangshuo. 10-11 Shanghai Visit modern Shanghai: the well-known Bund, and the full city views from Shanghai Tower. 21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A. The tour plan cannot be changed. B. Tourists will ride around Guilin&Yangshuo. C. If you need help during the trip you can call the helpline anytime. D. The price covers Chinese-speaking guides and activities listed in the plan. 22. According to the travel map, how will the tourists travel from Beijing to Xi’an? A. By bus. B. By ship. C. By airplane. D. By high-speed train. 23. Where can we find the reading material? A. A news report. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine. D. A travel advertisement. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一次了解中国历史、文化和自然美景的绝佳之旅的基本信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A 24-hour helpline”可知，如果您在旅途中需要帮助，可以随时拨打帮助热线。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，从北京到西安乘坐火车，故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here is a well-planned tour”可知，本文是关于旅行计划，所以可以在旅游广告中读到这篇文章，故选D。 B Emily Bhatnagar has always loved reading. “Growing up, I was really shy, so I always turned to books,” she told TIME for Kids. “In a way, they became my best friends when I didn’t have one.” In 2019, her dad was told by the doctor that he had a serious illness. The news was difficult for the family. But books made her feel better, and she started thinking about families in the same kind of situations. “The idea came from just very strong thankfulness that the doctors did something amazing to save my dad’s life,” she said. “But also a little of sadness that there were kids who were fighting against the difficult times.” Bhatnagar started a book collecting drive (活动) in her hometown, Gaithersburg, Maryland. She wanted to collect books and give them to kids in local hospitals. Bhatnagar has collected more than 10,000 books so far. At the very beginning, Bhatnagar had no idea how much support her work would get. She started by posting (发布) on apps like TikTok or Facebook, asking people in her area to share their books. “I thought maybe I could get two or three replies from neighbours,” she said. “But the public (公共) reply was surprisingly great.” Bhatnagar hopes to make the drive larger to reach more kids. She still clearly remembers the first time she visited the children who had received her books. “It was the best day of my life,” she said. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.” 24. According to the article, Bhatnagar enjoyed reading because ______. A. she felt less lonely when she read books B. reading taught her how to start book drives C. her father advised her to read during his illness D. she wanted to collect books for kids in hospitals 25. What did Bhatnagar do to start the drive? A. She called the news station to talk about her plan. B. She talked to her teachers about the school project. C. She shared her own books with sick children in hospitals. D. She posted messages on apps to ask people to share books. 26. What is the best title (标题) of the article? A. A school activity to help others. B. A community meeting for giving. C. A girl giving books to sick children. D. A family’s hard journey through illness. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emily Bhatnagar因父亲患病而萌生了为医院里的孩子捐书的想法，并发起图书收集活动，帮助了许多孩子，同时也找到了自己的方向。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Growing up, I was really shy, so I always turned to books…they became my best friends”可知，她因为害羞而喜欢看书，书让她不那么孤独。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“She started by posting on apps like TikTok or Facebook, asking people in her area to share their books”可知，她一开始是通过社交平台发帖，请人们分享图书。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章重点介绍了Emily为生病儿童捐书的善举和影响，C项“A girl giving books to sick children”最能概括全文内容。故选C。 C VR technology (虚拟现实技术) has been around for many years, but it is only in recent years that most people can use it. The technology has been used by many industries (产业), from computer games to healthcare, and now the travel industry is starting to see how useful it can be. VR travel allows (允许) people to visit places without leaving their homes. This helps to save time and money. With VR, travellers can enjoy a full view of the places they visit. They can also interact (互动) with the environment, walk around and even touch things. VR travel can take people to places that are difficult to reach or dangerous to visit, like the top of Mount Everest or the ocean floor. Also, VR travel can be used in schools, allowing students to visit and study places of interest, and learn about different cultures. It can also be used when people want to check what a place offers before they decide to book a trip. However, VR travel is still in an early period of growth, and there are problems that need to be solved. The technology costs too much, and not everyone has enough money to buy a pair of VR glasses. Moreover, the VR experience changes with the tools you have. The better tools you use, the more wonderful experiences you will get. There is also a worry that VR travel may replace (替代) traditional travel one day. Even with these problems, the future of VR travel is exciting. The travel industry is starting to welcome VR, and as the technology improves, VR travel may become a popular way to go around the world, and it will play an important role in how people learn about the world. 27. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. VR technology. B. The travel industry. C. VR travel at home. D. The place people visit. 28. The writer tells us the good points of VR travel by ______. A. making charts B. giving examples C. using numbers D. asking questions 29. What can we learn from the article? A. Students can use VR travel in schools. B. Few people will be interested in VR travel. C. Almost everyone can buy a pair of VR glasses. D. VR travel is sure to replace traditional travel one day. 30. How does the writer feel about the future of VR travel? A. Angry. B. Unsure. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了VR旅行技术的应用、优势（如节省成本、教育用途）、当前问题（成本高、技术限制），以及对其未来发展的乐观展望。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“VR travel allows (允许) people to visit places without leaving their homes. This helps to save time and money.”可知，VR旅游让人们足不出户就能游览各地。这有助于节省时间和金钱。故This指代前一句的内容，表示“在家进行VR旅行”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。通读二、三段可知，作者通过举例说明，列举了VR旅行的优点：节省时间和金钱、全景体验、互动、访问危险地方、教育用途、旅行前预览。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, VR travel can be used in schools,”可知，学生可以在学校使用VR旅行。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Even with these problems, the future of VR travel is exciting.”和“and it will play an important role in how people learn about the world.”可知作者对VR旅行的未来充满希望。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） （请将答案填写在答题卷上） 五、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Life is always changing. Sometimes that’s great but at other times it can make us feel unsure and worried. What are life changes? There can be lots of new things that happen in your life. Some can be really positive (积极的) things like joining a club or making a new friend. ____31____ They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or a close relative getting sick. They can also be smaller ones like new plans at home or a new teacher managing your class. ____32____ Why is it difficult to deal with change? Emily Hanlon explains, “Our brains love patterns (模式). When something changes, people can feel like stepping into the unknown. ____33____ This can make us feel worried because we don’t know what to meet.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it or if you are not in control of what is happening. ____34____ Yes! Life would be pretty boring if everything stayed the same all the time. Trying new things makes you find out what you like and don’t like. For example, if you don’t taste ice cream, how will you know you love it? ____35____ Just as Hanlon says, “Change can make you full of fear, but it often leads to your new knowledge and great improvement.” A. They can make us feel safe. B. Can change be good for you? C. Does everybody like change? D. It also helps you to grow and learn skills. E. It’s like going on a surprise trip without a map. F. However, some changes can make you feel worried. G. All of these things can cause some pretty big feelings. 【答案】31. F 32. G 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了生活中的变化及其影响，包括积极和消极的变化，以及如何应对这些变化。 【31题详解】 根据“Some can be really positive (积极的) things like joining a club or making a new friend.”和“They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or a close relative getting sick.”可知，此处需要一个转折句，引出消极的变化。选项F“然而，有些变化会让你感到担忧。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“They can also be smaller ones like new plans at home or a new teacher managing your class. ”可知，此处需总结变化带来的结果。选项G“所有这些事情都会引起很大的情绪。”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“When something changes, people can feel like stepping into the unknown.”可知，此处需进一步说明走进未知世界的感受。选项E“这就像进行没有地图的意外之旅。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Yes! Life would be pretty boring if everything stayed the same all the time.”可知，此处应询问变化是否有好处。选项B“改变对你有好处吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“For example, if you don’t taste ice cream, how will you know you love it?”可知，此处应进一步说明变化的好处。选项D“它还能帮助你成长和学习技能。”符合语境。故选D。 六、词汇填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. The Badaling Great Wall has had colourful activities ______ (以前). 【答案】before 【解析】 【详解】句意：八达岭长城以前举办过丰富多彩的活动。根据中文提示，此处用副词“before”，意为“以前”，通常用于完成时态；本句中“has had”是现在完成时结构，“before”符合语境，用于说明八达岭长城在过去的某个不确定时间举办过丰富多彩的活动。故填before。 37. Recently, it has started a new one to watch the sunrise, which is a great ______ (成功). 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，它开始了一个新的观看日出的活动，这是一项很大的成功。“成功”对应英文是“success”，在固定搭配中与“great”连用表示“巨大的成功”，故填success。 38. Visitors are able to enjoy the ______ (/fæn'tæstɪk/) views of the Great Wall. 【答案】fantastic 【解析】 【详解】句意：游客们可以欣赏到长城的壮丽景色。根据音标可知，空处填形容词fantastic“极好的”，故填fantastic。 39. They can also ______ (放松) when they lose themselves in this outdoor activity. 【答案】relax 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们沉浸于这项户外活动时，他们也能放松。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。“放松”用relax，动词。故填relax。 40. This activity will be popular among visitors at home and ______ (在国外). 【答案】abroad 【解析】 【详解】句意：该活动将受到国内外游客的欢迎。根据中文提示可知此处考查“在国外”，abroad意为“在国外”符合题意，at home and abroad“在国内外”，是固定短语。故填abroad。 七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In April 2024, a report was published about young people’s use of devices (设备). It found that nearly a third of children aged from 8 to 11 ____41____ (feel) they had too much screen time, If this includes you, these tips might help you use your devices much ____42____ (well). First, understand how you use your device. Phones have screen time settings (设置) that show how long you ____43____ (be) on the device. You can use this to set your own daily limits (限制). Another good tip is to turn off some notices ____44____ you don’t really need them. If certain apps are distracting (干扰) you, try to hide them ____45____ your home screen. You can still use them when you want. It is also a good idea ____46____ (put) your phone away sometimes. Some people put their phones into secret places for thirty ____47____ (minute) or an hour, so their phones can’t be seen when they want to get something else done. Making certain places in your house “no phone areas” also ____48____ (work). You can agree on certain time when you and your friends don’t use your phones. You could even make it ____49____ game. If these tips are _____50_____ (help), you might want to share them with your parents. The same study also showed that 45% of the children thought their parents used their phones too much. 【答案】41. felt 42. better 43. have been 44. if##when 45. from 46. to put 47. minutes 48. works 49. a 50. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文针对年轻人使用电子设备的问题，给出了一些实用的建议来帮助他们更好地管理设备使用时间。 【41题详解】 句意：研究发现，近三分之一的8到11岁儿童觉得他们的屏幕时间过长。feel“觉得”，动词，根据“found”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填felt。 【42题详解】 句意：如果这包括你，这些建议可能会帮助你更好地使用你的设备。well“好地”，副词，much修饰比较级，故此处用well的比较级better。故填better。 【43题详解】 句意：手机有屏幕时间设置，可以显示你在设备上花了多长时间。根据“Phones have screen time settings (设置) that show how long you...on the device”和提示词可知，此处表达“在设备上花了多长时间”，be“是”，动词，此处强调从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语是you，助动词用have，be过去分词是been。故填have been。 【44题详解】 句意：另一个好建议是，如果你不需要一些通知，就把它们关掉。根据“Another good tip is to turn off some notices...you don’t really need them”可知，此处表达“如果”或“当……时候”，if“如果”，when“当……时候”，引导条件状语从句或时间状语从句。故填if/when。 【45题详解】 句意：如果某些应用程序分散了你的注意力，试着把它们从主屏幕上隐藏起来。根据“If certain apps are distracting (干扰) you, try to hide them...your home screen”可知，此处表达“把它们从主屏幕上隐藏起来”，from“从”，介词，“hide...from...”表示“把……从……隐藏起来”。故填from。 【46题详解】 句意：有时把手机收起来也是个好主意。put away“收起来”，动词短语，it is a good idea to do sth.“做某事是个好主意”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故此处用put的不定式形式to put。故填to put。 【47题详解】 句意：有些人会把手机藏在秘密的地方30分钟或1个小时，这样当他们想做其他事情时，手机就看不到了。minute“分钟”，可数名词，thirty后接可数名词复数，故此处用minute的复数形式minutes。故填minutes。 【48题详解】 句意：在你的房子里设定某些地方为“无手机区域”也很有效。work“有效”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用三单形式，故此处用work的三单形式works。故填works。 【49题详解】 句意：你甚至可以把它变成一个游戏。此处表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰，game以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：如果这些建议有用，你可以和你的父母分享。help“帮助”，动词，be动词后接形容词作表语，helpful“有用的”，形容词。故填helpful。 八、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文并回答问题。（注意：每题不超过7个词。） Travelling is one of my hobbies. As for me, it is like opening a new book with pages filled with pictures, words, and stories. I have been lucky to experience this joy through my travels. I want to share my travel experiences, which were both fun and educational (有教育意义的), in a way that is easy for everyone to understand. Planning is very important before any trip. I remember sitting with my family and deciding where to go. We looked at maps, read about places on the Internet, and talked about what we wanted to see. We chose a place with mountains and beaches. Then, we made a list of things to take with us, like clothes, snacks, and a camera to keep sweet memories for us. When we reached our destination (目的地), I couldn’t believe my eyes. The mountains were tall and covered with green trees, and the sea was a beautiful blue. Every place we visited had its own story and people who lived there, and I learned a lot just by looking around and talking to them. It was exciting for me to see so many new sights. Moreover, I tasted new fruits that grew in the mountains and ate seafood that was caught in the sea that same day. Some foods were strange at first, but I found that it was fun to try new things. Travelling taught me so much. Seeing new places made me curious (好奇的) about the world and want to learn more. I can’t wait to go on my next trip and find out more about our amazing world. 51. In the writer’s opinion, what is travelling like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Which place did the writer choose as the travelling destination? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How did the writer feel when seeing new sights? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What made the writer curious about the world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Do you enjoy travelling? Why?（此题不限制词数） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It is like opening a new book./Opening a new book. 52. A place with/having mountains and beaches. 53. He/She was/felt excited./Excited. 54. Seeing new places. 55. Yes, I do. Because it gives me a new way to learn about the world.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕作者的旅行爱好展开，先阐述旅行对自己的意义，接着描述旅行前的规划、到达目的地后的所见所闻所感，最后表明旅行带来的收获。 【51题详解】 根据“As for me, it is like opening a new book with pages filled with pictures, words, and stories.”可知，在作者看来，旅行就像打开一本满是图片、文字和故事的新书。 故填It is like opening a new book./Opening a new book. 【52题详解】 根据“We chose a place with mountains and beaches.”可知，作者选择了一个有山有海滩的地方作为旅行目的地。故填A place with/having mountains and beaches. 【53题详解】 根据“It was exciting for me to see so many new sights.”可知，作者看到新风景时感到很兴奋。故填He/She was/felt excited./Excited. 【54题详解】 根据“Seeing new places made me curious (好奇的) about the world and want to learn more.”可知，看到新地方让作者对世界充满好奇。故填Seeing new places. 【55题详解】 Yes, I do. Because it gives me a new way to learn about the world.（言之有理即可） 九、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Every year, Coram Voice runs a wonderful writing competition for children. All of them have s____56____ their time playing and learning in care centers so far. There are workers or teachers that look after children when their parents are u____57____ to. Last year, nine-year-old Mali from South Wales won in the competition f____58____ a poem called Different. Mali says her poem is about “me being different from other people that I know”. The poem talks about her two loving teachers and the difficult times she has m____59____ to go through. Mali said, “W____60____ gives me a sense of achievement (成就) I have always dreamed of, and it is like getting warm words from everyone around me.” She likes writing poems and has kept writing poems until now. She enjoys reading and playing the piano t____61____. She is a main character in the musical Annie that is shown in a local t____62____. In the future, Mali would like to be a writer, singer or an actor. Her a____63____ to other beginners is, “Keep writing. You may make a mistake. Don’t give up and try a____64____.” To enter the Voices 2025 competition, i____65____ an adult (成年人) to help you get onto the Coram Voice website. There, you can read Mali’s and other winners’ works and give your own. 【答案】56. (s)pent 57. (u)nable 58. (f)or 59. (m)anaged 60. (W)riting 61. (t)oo 62. (t)heatre##(t)heater 63. (a)dvice 64. (a)gain##(a)nyway 65. (i)nvite 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Coram Voice举办的儿童写作比赛以及获奖者Mali的故事，包括她的创作经历、兴趣爱好以及对初学者的建议。 【56题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他们都在护理中心玩耍和学习。根据“so far”可知，此句时态用现在完成时，结构为have done。根据“their time playing and learning”和首字母提示可知，此处指花费时间玩耍和学习。spend“花费”，动词，过去分词为spent。故填(s)pent。 【57题详解】 句意：当父母无法照顾他们的孩子时，有工作人员或老师照料他们。空处位于“are”后，修饰人，需接形容词，作表语。根据“when their parents”和首字母提示可知，此处指父母不能照顾孩子时，有工作人员和老师照顾。unable“不能胜任的”，形容词。故填(u)nable。 【58题详解】 句意：去年，来自南威尔士9岁的Mali凭借一首名为《Different》的诗获奖。根据“a poem called Different”和首字母提示可知，此处指因这首诗获奖。win for“因……获奖”，固定搭配。故填(f)or。 【59题详解】 句意：这首诗讲述了她的两位敬爱的老师和她设法度过困难的时期。根据“has”可知，此句用现在完成时，结构为has done。根据“to go through”和首字母提示可知，此处指设法度过困难。manage“设法做到”，动词，过去分词为managed。故填(m)anaged。 【60题详解】 句意：Mali说：“写作给了我一直梦想的成就感，它就像从身边的每个人那里得到温暖的话语。”空处位于动词“gives”前，作主语，需用动名词形式。根据“gives me a sense of achievement”和“She likes writing poems”和首字母提示可知，此处指写作给了Mali成就感。write“写作”，动词，动名词为writing，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(W)riting。 【61题详解】 句意：她也喜欢阅读和弹钢琴。此句为肯定句，空处位于句末。根据“She enjoys reading and playing the piano”和首字母提示可知，除了写作，她还喜欢阅读等。too“也，还”，副词，位于肯定句句末。故填(t)oo。 【62题详解】 句意：她是当地剧院上演的音乐剧《安妮》的主角。空处位于“a local”后，填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“musical Annie”和首字母提示可知，音乐剧在剧院上演。theatre或theater都是“剧院”，可数名词。故填(t)heatre/(t)heater。 【63题详解】 句意：她给其他初学者的建议是：“坚持写作。你可能会犯错误。不要放弃，再试一次。”她给其他初学者的建议是：“坚持写作。你可能会犯错误。无论如何，不要放弃，要尝试。”空处位于形容词性物主代词“Her”后，填名词作主语。根据“Keep writing. You may make a mistake. Don’t give up and try”和首字母提示可知，这句话是她给初学者的建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 【64题详解】 句意：她给其他初学者的建议是：“坚持写作。你可能会犯错误。不要放弃，再试一次。”她给其他初学者的建议是：“坚持写作。你可能会犯错误。无论如何，不要放弃，要尝试。”空处修饰动词“try”，填副词，作状语。根据“Don’t give up and try”和首字母提示可知，此处指不要放弃再次尝试，或无论怎样不要放弃，要尝试。again“再一次”，副词；anyway“无论如何”，副词。故填(a)gain/(a)nyway。 【65题详解】 句意：要参加Voice 2025的比赛，邀请一位成年人帮助你登录Coram Voice网站。此句为表示要求的祈使句，空处填动词原形。根据“an adult (成年人) to help you get onto the Coram Voice website”和首字母提示可知，此处指邀请成年人帮助自己。invite“邀请”，动词。故填(i)nvite。 十、书面表达（满分15分） 66. 《跟着书本去旅行》是央视拍摄的纪录片，此片聚焦中小学课本中出现的名胜古迹，讲述其沧桑历史等，让学生“读万卷书”的同时“行万里路”。请你谈谈： （1）此片对学生学习书本的帮助（1—2点）； （2）此片对拍摄地旅游业的影响（1—2点）； （3）你“看”世界的方式以及收获。 纪录片：documentary 旅游业：tourism 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当拓展，全文连贯通顺。 2. 文中不得提及个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 3. 词数80左右。 In my opinion, the documentary ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: In my opinion, the documentary will be of great help in reading the textbooks. With the documentary, we will find it easy to learn and we can also have a better and deeper understanding of the knowledge in our textbooks. What’s more, this documentary makes learning our textbooks more interesting because it brings knowledge in our textbooks to life. It is possible for us to feel the places of interest directly instead of imagining them in our mind so it can make leaning more vivid. Also, with the help of the documentary, students will show great interest in these places and will travel to theses places with their parents. In this way, they will spend money on transport, tickets, hotels, local food and so on, making a difference to the local tourism. In fact, the best way for me to see the world is reading. Reading, on one hand, brings me to different places I would like to go to and spark my imagination. On the other hand, it makes me learn a lot from some characters, which helps me understand the world better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：可围绕纪录片的三大影响展开，注意逻辑衔接。 [写作步骤] 第一步：阐述纪录片对课本学习的帮助，如知识具象化、理解深化等； 第二步：分析纪录片对拍摄地旅游业的带动作用，如激发兴趣、促进消费等； 第三步：分享个人认知世界的方式及收获。 [亮点词汇] ①vivid 生动的 ②spark 激发 ③characters 人物角色 [高分句型] ①It is possible for us to feel the places of interest directly instead of imagining them in our mind so it can make leaning more vivid.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） ②Reading, on one hand, brings me to different places I would like to go to and spark my imagination. On the other hand, it makes me learn a lot from some characters, which helps me understand the world better.（on one hand…on the other hand…） ③In this way, they will spend money on transport, tickets, hotels, local food and so on, making a difference to the local tourism.（现在分词作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷 八年级英语 第I卷 选择题（共45分） （请将答案涂在答题卷上） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题 本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍） 1. How did Mr Chen go to school when he was a student? A. B. C. 2. What place of interest did Millie visit last winter holiday? A. B. C. 3. Which part of the computer may be broken? A. B. C. 4. What type of book did the woman buy yesterday. A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Bailuzhou Park. 第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题 听一段对话，回答第6-7小题。（听两遍） 6. When will Sandy leave for America? A. 10 June. B. 10 July. C. 20 July. 7. Which place of interest does the man recommend? A. Broadway. B. Wall Street. C. Central Park. 听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。（听两遍） Summer camps Place The camps are usually in the countryside, often near ________, lakes, rivers or mountains. Activities You can go ________ or row a boat. You can also go cycling or climbing. You can sing songs and tell stories. Meaning People learn about nature and useful skills, like how to ________ with others. 8. A. forests B. factories C. farmlands 9. A. jogging B. swimming C. horse riding 10. A. play B. talk C. work 听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（听两遍） 11. What is Wang Yu? A A student. B. A teacher. C. A computer engineer. 12. When did Wang Yu want to have his own website? A. Last April. B. Last May. C. Last July. 13. Why did he want to make his own website? A. To make money. B. To share his ideas. C. To help people with problems. 14. Which part is the most popular on the website? A. Hot news. B. Travelling. C. Different lifestyles. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. His parents give him no help. B. Making the website is good for him. C. He spends less than two hours on the website every day. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Simon is going to have ________ European tour. It will be an exciting experience for him. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. Fifteen-minute breaks between classes, ______, help students communicate more and make more friends. A. on the way B. in some ways C. all the way D. in the way 3. Ne Zha 2, continuing the exciting story of the first film, ______ among people since it hit the big screen. A. is popular B. was popular C. has been popular D. will be popular 4. Life is ______ giving and getting, and full of ups and downs. A. made in B. made from C. made into D. made up of 5. City or country? I don’t know ______ as my living place because both of them have good sides. A. who to choose B. which to choose C. what to choose D. when to choose 6. Lily is busy writing her report, so she doesn’t have a ______ moment to go shopping with me. A quiet B. spare C. serious D. special 7. —______ is it from the Hongshan Forest Zoo to your home? —It’s about twenty minutes’ bus ride. A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How long 8. Light ______ is bad for both nature and people, so we are trying to find ways to stop it. A. pollution B. introduction C. speed D. communication 9. Deepseek-R1 is good at finishing difficult tasks because it has strong skills. The underlined word “because” is used to ______. A. show time B. give an example C. add more information D. show cause and effect 10. —Would you mind showing me how to return to the last page? —______. Just click on the “back” icon at the bottom of the page. A. Never mind B. Of course not C. It doesn’t matter D. You’d better not 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco Polo ran along the side of the river in the afternoon. A ship was just coming. A number of people gathered to welcome it, and Marco Polo walked hard to the front. This was a moment he had been ____11____ for all his life! Two men walked off the ship happily, saying hello to those people. One of them saw Marco Polo, ran forward and ____12____ the fifteen-year-old boy off his feet. He said, “I am so glad to finally meet you, my son!” Marco Polo put his arms ____13____ him. He missed his father so much! That evening, his father Niccolò and his uncle Maffeo told him about ____14____ travel to China, which excited Marco Polo. He had only heard about China in stories! His father asked Marco Polo to join them and he agreed. How could he ____15____ the journey of a lifetime? After preparing for months, they started off! It was hard to sleep on the cold ground at night. They were ____16____ followed by bad guys, but finally ran away. They travelled for many months ____17____ they reached the land of China. Marco Polo was ____18____ when seeing many cities and millions of people, whose ways of life were so different! Finally, they came to Kublai Khan’s palace of Shangdu. The boy was surprised to find Kublai Khan was a quiet man. Kublai Khan laughed, “I would like to learn more about your homeland and your travels.” The travellers shared their ____19____ with the great ruler. In fact, they did not know that this was just the ____20____ of an amazing journey. Marco Polo’s travels in the East would take 25 years! 11. A. asking B. paying C. waiting D. cheering 12. A. saw B. lifted C. called D. pulled 13. A. in B. over C. above D. around 14. A. its B. his C. her D. their 15. A. return B. review C. refuse D. receive 16. A. even B. just C. never D. exactly 17. A. if B. before C. after D. since 18. A. lonely B. amazed C. patient D. worried 19. A. stories B. abilities C. interviews D. instructions 20. A. end B. top C. best D. start 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A This is a great trip for the first-time visitors to learn about China’s history, culture and natural beauty. Here is a well-planned tour. We are willing to change the tour according to (根据) your interests and time. Tour price includes: ·An air-conditioned (空调) business car with big windows and enough space ·English-speaking local guides ·Activities, hotels, and meals listed in the plan ·A 24-hour helpline Day Best parts 1-4 Beijing Experience its rich history: the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. 5-6 Xi’an Visit the Terra Cotta Warriors, ride along the old City Wall, and explore the lively Muslim Quarter and Xi’an History Museum. 7-9 Guilin&Yangshuo Enjoy the wonderful Longji Rice Terraces, take a boat trip along Lijiang River, and rest in the beautiful countryside of Yangshuo. 10-11 Shanghai Visit modern Shanghai: the well-known Bund, and the full city views from Shanghai Tower. 21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A. The tour plan cannot be changed. B. Tourists will ride around Guilin&Yangshuo. C. If you need help during the trip, you can call the helpline anytime. D. The price covers Chinese-speaking guides and activities listed in the plan. 22. According to the travel map, how will the tourists travel from Beijing to Xi’an? A. By bus. B. By ship. C. By airplane. D. By high-speed train. 23. Where can we find the reading material? A. A news report. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine. D. A travel advertisement. B Emily Bhatnagar has always loved reading. “Growing up, I was really shy, so I always turned to books,” she told TIME for Kids. “In a way, they became my best friends when I didn’t have one.” In 2019 her dad was told by the doctor that he had a serious illness. The news was difficult for the family. But books made her feel better, and she started thinking about families in the same kind of situations. “The idea came from just very strong thankfulness that the doctors did something amazing to save my dad’s life,” she said. “But also a little of sadness that there were kids who were fighting against the difficult times.” Bhatnagar started a book collecting drive (活动) in her hometown, Gaithersburg, Maryland. She wanted to collect books and give them to kids in local hospitals. Bhatnagar has collected more than 10,000 books so far. At the very beginning, Bhatnagar had no idea how much support her work would get. She started by posting (发布) on apps like TikTok or Facebook, asking people in her area to share their books. “I thought maybe I could get two or three replies from neighbours,” she said. “But the public (公共) reply was surprisingly great.” Bhatnagar hopes to make the drive larger to reach more kids. She still clearly remembers the first time she visited the children who had received her books. “It was the best day of my life,” she said. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.” 24. According to the article, Bhatnagar enjoyed reading because ______. A. she felt less lonely when she read books B. reading taught her how to start book drives C. her father advised her to read during his illness D she wanted to collect books for kids in hospitals 25. What did Bhatnagar do to start the drive? A. She called the news station to talk about her plan. B. She talked to her teachers about the school project. C. She shared her own books with sick children in hospitals. D. She posted messages on apps to ask people to share books. 26. What is the best title (标题) of the article? A. A school activity to help others. B. A community meeting for giving. C. A girl giving books to sick children. D. A family’s hard journey through illness. C VR technology (虚拟现实技术) has been around for many years, but it is only in recent years that most people can use it. The technology has been used by many industries (产业), from computer games to healthcare, and now the travel industry is starting to see how useful it can be. VR travel allows (允许) people to visit places without leaving their homes. This helps to save time and money. With VR, travellers can enjoy a full view of the places they visit. They can also interact (互动) with the environment, walk around and even touch things. VR travel can take people to places that are difficult to reach or dangerous to visit, like the top of Mount Everest or the ocean floor. Also, VR travel can be used in schools, allowing students to visit and study places of interest, and learn about different cultures. It can also be used when people want to check what a place offers before they decide to book a trip. However, VR travel is still in an early period of growth, and there are problems that need to be solved. The technology costs too much, and not everyone has enough money to buy a pair of VR glasses. Moreover, the VR experience changes with the tools you have. The better tools you use, the more wonderful experiences you will get. There is also a worry that VR travel may replace (替代) traditional travel one day. Even with these problems, the future of VR travel is exciting. The travel industry is starting to welcome VR, and as the technology improves, VR travel may become a popular way to go around the world, and it will play an important role in how people learn about the world. 27. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. VR technology. B. The travel industry. C. VR travel at home. D. The place people visit. 28. The writer tells us the good points of VR travel by ______. A. making charts B. giving examples C. using numbers D. asking questions 29. What can we learn from the article? A. Students can use VR travel in schools. B. Few people will be interested in VR travel. C. Almost everyone can buy a pair of VR glasses. D. VR travel is sure to replace traditional travel one day. 30. How does the writer feel about the future of VR travel? A. Angry. B. Unsure. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） （请将答案填写在答题卷上） 五、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Life is always changing. Sometimes that’s great but at other times it can make us feel unsure and worried. What are life changes? There can be lots of new things that happen in your life. Some can be really positive (积极的) things like joining a club or making a new friend. ____31____ They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or a close relative getting sick. They can also be smaller ones like new plans at home or a new teacher managing your class. ____32____ Why is it difficult to deal with change? Emily Hanlon explains, “Our brains love patterns (模式). When something changes, people can feel like stepping into the unknown. ____33____ This can make us feel worried because we don’t know what to meet.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it or if you are not in control of what is happening. ____34____ Yes! Life would be pretty boring if everything stayed the same all the time. Trying new things makes you find out what you like and don’t like. For example, if you don’t taste ice cream, how will you know you love it? ____35____ Just as Hanlon says, “Change can make you full of fear, but it often leads to your new knowledge and great improvement.” A. They can make us feel safe. B. Can change be good for you? C. Does everybody like change? D. It also helps you to grow and learn skills. E It’s like going on a surprise trip without a map. F. However, some changes can make you feel worried. G. All of these things can cause some pretty big feelings. 六、词汇填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. The Badaling Great Wall has had colourful activities ______ (以前). 37. Recently, it has started a new one to watch the sunrise, which is a great ______ (成功). 38. Visitors are able to enjoy the ______ (/fæn'tæstɪk/) views of the Great Wall. 39. They can also ______ (放松) when they lose themselves in this outdoor activity. 40. This activity will be popular among visitors at home and ______ (在国外). 七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In April 2024, a report was published about young people’s use of devices (设备). It found that nearly a third of children aged from 8 to 11 ____41____ (feel) they had too much screen time, If this includes you, these tips might help you use your devices much ____42____ (well). First, understand how you use your device. Phones have screen time settings (设置) that show how long you ____43____ (be) on the device. You can use this to set your own daily limits (限制). Another good tip is to turn off some notices ____44____ you don’t really need them. If certain apps are distracting (干扰) you, try to hide them ____45____ your home screen. You can still use them when you want. It is also a good idea ____46____ (put) your phone away sometimes. Some people put their phones into secret places for thirty ____47____ (minute) or an hour, so their phones can’t be seen when they want to get something else done. Making certain places in your house “no phone areas” also ____48____ (work). You can agree on certain time when you and your friends don’t use your phones. You could even make it ____49____ game. If these tips are _____50_____ (help), you might want to share them with your parents. The same study also showed that 45% of the children thought their parents used their phones too much. 八、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文并回答问题。（注意：每题不超过7个词。） Travelling is one of my hobbies. As for me, it is like opening a new book with pages filled with pictures, words, and stories. I have been lucky to experience this joy through my travels. I want to share my travel experiences, which were both fun and educational (有教育意义的), in a way that is easy for everyone to understand. Planning is very important before any trip. I remember sitting with my family and deciding where to go. We looked at maps, read about places on the Internet, and talked about what we wanted to see. We chose a place with mountains and beaches. Then, we made a list of things to take with us, like clothes, snacks, and a camera to keep sweet memories for us. When we reached our destination (目的地), I couldn’t believe my eyes. The mountains were tall and covered with green trees, and the sea was a beautiful blue. Every place we visited had its own story and people who lived there, and I learned a lot just by looking around and talking to them. It was exciting for me to see so many new sights. Moreover, I tasted new fruits that grew in the mountains and ate seafood that was caught in the sea that same day. Some foods were strange at first, but I found that it was fun to try new things. Travelling taught me so much. Seeing new places made me curious (好奇的) about the world and want to learn more. I can’t wait to go on my next trip and find out more about our amazing world. 51. In the writer’s opinion, what is travelling like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Which place did the writer choose as the travelling destination? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How did the writer feel when seeing new sights? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What made the writer curious about the world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Do you enjoy travelling? Why?（此题不限制词数） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Every year, Coram Voice runs a wonderful writing competition for children. All of them have s____56____ their time playing and learning in care centers so far. There are workers or teachers that look after children when their parents are u____57____ to. Last year, nine-year-old Mali from South Wales won in the competition f____58____ a poem called Different. Mali says her poem is about “me being different from other people that I know”. The poem talks about her two loving teachers and the difficult times she has m____59____ to go through. Mali said, “W____60____ gives me a sense of achievement (成就) I have always dreamed of, and it is like getting warm words from everyone around me.” She likes writing poems and has kept writing poems until now. She enjoys reading and playing the piano t____61____. She is a main character in the musical Annie that is shown in a local t____62____. In the future, Mali would like to be a writer, singer or an actor. Her a____63____ to other beginners is, “Keep writing. You may make a mistake. Don’t give up and try a____64____.” To enter the Voices 2025 competition, i____65____ an adult (成年人) to help you get onto the Coram Voice website. There, you can read Mali’s and other winners’ works and give your own. 十、书面表达（满分15分） 66. 《跟着书本去旅行》是央视拍摄的纪录片，此片聚焦中小学课本中出现的名胜古迹，讲述其沧桑历史等，让学生“读万卷书”的同时“行万里路”。请你谈谈： （1）此片对学生学习书本的帮助（1—2点）； （2）此片对拍摄地旅游业的影响（1—2点）； （3）你“看”世界的方式以及收获。 纪录片：documentary 旅游业：tourism 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当拓展，全文连贯通顺。 2. 文中不得提及个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 3. 词数80左右。 In my opinion, the documentary ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $