2026年学科素养评价练习英语(六)-【衡水金卷·先享题·信息卷】2026年高考英语学科素养评价练习（有听力题）

■■ 2026年学科素养评价练习 答题纸·英语（六） 学校： 班级： 姓名： 准考证号 姓名XXX 考号XCXCXCXCXCXCXCXX ①0四0四0I0四四0团0四0①① 考场号 中中中中中I工中中中 贴条形码区 2刀2刃2刀2刃2刃2刀2刃2刃2刃2 座位号： BIBIBIBIBI B BIBIBI BI 考场号XX 座位号XX ④4④④四印④④④④④ 正确填涂 555]5555515的 填涂范 666616616166 6 ■ OOOIIOTII 错误填涂 8I88818I8188I8I 缺考 R 双X臣 D 标记 楼资理楼考麦先出表保恩 99四9I9四9I99四99I9I 选择题(95分 1 Al BI C四 6AB图CI 11IB图C 16AB图C 2 四B 7 A]B]C] 12四B图 17B 3 AB IC 8AB团C网 13 A]B]C 18 A]B IC 4A四B围C四 9AIB图C圆 14IB0 19 A]BI [C 5IB围C 10 A][B]C] 15AB图C 20IBHC四 21A▣B图C四D团 26AIB图CMDI 31A▣B图D团 36AIB图C四D)E四四G 22AB围CD四 27 A BI C D团 32 A]B]C]D 37 A B]IC D]EI F G 23A0B图CD 28 A BI C D 33▣B图CD 38AIB图CI E R四G 24AIBC四D团 29AIB图CD团 34IB图D 39AIB团MD)M四G 25NB围C四D 30AIB图ID四 35 A]B]LC]ID 40 A BI CI D EI四G图 41 A BI C四 46IB图CD四 51NB图CD 42 A]B]ICI D 47A1BHD团 52 A]B]C]D 43 A B]ICI D 48 A IB]CI ID 53 A]B][C]ID] 44A四BC图D 49A0B围CD团 541B团CD 45AIBH四D 50A1B图四D 55IB图MD 语言运用(15分) 56 57. 58 59. 60 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 请勿在此区域作答 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 答题纸·英语（六）第1页（共2页） 回 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(25分) Hearing my words,Jack was very disappointed and went away silently. From that day on,I started to learn basketball and frequently played with my son. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效] 答题纸·英语（六）第2页（共2页）2026年学科素养评价练习 英语（六） 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分，建议用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1.Why does Alice turn down the man's request? A.She is driving. B.She is busy right now.C.She is not interested in it. 2.What does the woman say about the earrings? A.They are popular. B.They don't look new. C.They can't be returned. 3.What is the man doing? A.Having an interview.B.Trying on clothes. C.Eating out. 4.Why does the girl come to Mike? A.To ask him about a museum. B.To learn about his collection. C.To invite him to an exhibition. 5.When will Mrs Stephenson and George Green have dinner together? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is Andrew late? A.He got up late. B.There was a traffic jam.C.His bicycle was broken. 7.How does the woman sound? A.Pleased. B.Annoyed. C.Puzzled. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Neighbors. C.Co-workers. 9.Where is the train station? A.Next to a bank.B.Beside a library. C.Opposite a bus station. 10.How long has the woman lived in Manchester? A.For two days. B.For half a year. C.For ten months. 英语（六）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a zoo. B.In a supermarket. C.In an amusement park. 12.What does the boy wear today? A.A white shirt. B.Black shorts. C.A black T-shirt. 13.What is the man going to do? A.Make an announcement.B.Go to the police station.C.Search for the boy. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What has the government asked the public to do? A.Reduce electricity consumption. B.Stay indoors most of the time. C.Turn off lights in the night. 15.What does the woman think of the government's request? A.Strange. B.Reasonable. C.Urgent. 16.What do the speakers want? A.An early summer.B.Another heat wave. C.Comfortable temperature. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How many new staff are there in the company? A.20. B.52. C.72. 18.How does the speaker feel about what they have done? A.Rather disappointed. B.Satisfied with the results. C.Worried about the future. 19.Who is the speaker? A.Chairman of the company. B.Manager of Personnel Department. C.Director of Technology Department. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.The company's new engine test. B.The company's yearly performance in key areas. C.The company's sales growth in America and Japan. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Online College Programs for High School Students Johns Hopkins Internship in Brain Sciences This program gives you hands-on experience in neuroscience(神经科学)research. You'll work with researchers to study how the brain processes information,makes decisions, and responds to external inputs,using neuroimaging,electrophysiology,and behavioral experiments. You'll learn how to design experiments,collect and analyze brain data,and interpret results.The program also covers data science,research methods,and scientific writing, helping you understand how real neuroscience studies are conducted.You'll work with tools like EEG,fMRI,and statistical software for data analysis. Yale Online:Introduction to Political Philosophy This program helps you understand how different political systems work and where they come from.You'll read and discuss ideas from Plato,Aristotle,Machiavelli,Hobbes, 英语（六）第2页（共8页） Locke,Rousseau,and Tocqueville,exploring topics like democracy (and the state. The course also teaches you to break down arguments,compare political ideas,and see how they shape societies. Introduction to Internet of Things Introduction to Internet of Things (IoT)-Stanford covers the core technologies behind IoT systems,including sensors,networking,and circuits.You'll learn how these components interact to create smart devices and connected systems.This course helps you develop skills in hardware integration,wireless communication,and system design,useful for careers in computer science,electrical engineering,and robotics. Communicating with Presence Communicating with Presence helps you develop practical communication skills for building trust and improving interactions in professional and personal settings.You'll learn how to actively listen,interpret body language,recognize emotional signals,and respond with precision. The course covers verbal and non-verbal communication techniques,including tone adjustment,pacing,and eye contact.You'll also work on conflict resolution,persuasive communication,and structured dialogue to handle difficult conversations effectively. 21.Which program centers around the exploration of concepts posed by famous thinkers? A.Yale Online:Introduction to Political Philosophy. B.Johns Hopkins Internship in Brain Sciences. C.Introduction to Internet of Things. D.Communicating with Presence. 22.What skill can students develop in the Introduction to Internet of Things course? A.Scientific writing. B.Hardware integration. C.Emotional signal recognition. D.Interpretation of political arguments. 23.What does the Communicating with Presence program focus on? A.Studying brain data analysis. B.Exploring smart device systems C.Understanding different political systems. D.Building up communication competencies. B I never planned to cook for a living.As a child,I only helped my mom and grandma in the kitchen and watched food shows on TV.My first love was dance and song.In high school,my dance team reached the final round on a TV talent show,and I dreamed of pursuing a career in the entertainment industry. After college I moved to Los Angeles.I tried many jobs:answering phones at a film studio,helping on music shows,selling clothes,running social media for a restaurant group, and even going to acting tryouts.I met people everywhere,yet I still felt lost. Then 2020 arrived.Work stopped,and I stayed home.I cooked every day.My roommate asked me to share my dishes online,so I started an Instagram page called Saucey Rosie.Friends loved the food,and soon I dreamed of turning this hobby into a job. I kept posting recipes and videos while working other jobs.One clip (H)became a hit,and more followers came.After six months,I quit my office job,saved my money,and worked day and night to grow my page.Cooking for others made me happy,so I tried a small dinner party.My guests said,"You could be a private chef!" I still worried because I had no cooking school behind me.Two women I met online were starting a new service that matched private chefs with clients.They gave me my first paid job on New Year's Eve.I filmed each dinner and shared it online,and more bookings 英语（六）第3页（共8页） arrived-first from friends,then from strangers. My biggest test was a party for 60 people.I worked two long days in a shared kitchen, but the food was a hit.After that,I set up my own small company.Today,most clients find me through friends or my videos.I am thankful for every step that led me here,and I now know that dreams can come true if you keep moving forward. 24.What was the author's initial dream? A.To work in show business. B.To be a social media star. C.To run a restaurant. D.To become a cook. 25.Why did the author feel "lost"in Los Angeles at first? A.She had too few friends. B.She lacked money for rent. C.She missed her family badly D.She hadn't found her true path. 26.How did the author's feeling about being a private chef change? A.From confused to bored. B.From worried to confident. C.From curious to uninterested. D.From excited to disappointed. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Cooking Up a Dream B.Social Media Secrets C.Life in Los Angeles D.Dancing to the Top C People in the US throw away at least 17 million tons of textiles (every year about 100 pounds of clothing per person.At the same time,unsold blouses,jackets,and other fashion-industry leftovers end up in dumps (such as the one in Chile's Atacama Desert,so vast as to be visible from space.Many of these items are fast fashion- made quickly,sold cheaply,and in style for too short a time because the industry relies on novelty to keep consumers buying. Yet,fashion's environmental impact goes far beyond that.The global garment ( industry contributes up to 10%of annual greenhouse gas emissions and consumes enough water to fill 37 million Olympic pools.Shifting to a circular economy-one that prioritizes reusing clothes,fabrics,and recycling wherever possible-is crucial. Last year,California carried out an extended producer responsibility (EPR)law for textiles, which requires brands with more than $1 million in global sales to pay for reuse,repair or recycling of their products.Producers will begin collecting used clothes in 2030,but where those garments will end up is still unclear.New York and Washington are writing similar rules. EPR alone isn't enough,however.As consumers,we can buy less,buy or exchange used clothes,wear each garment longer,and find new uses for old pieces.Such practices were commonplace decades ago,and some are returning.In Germany,parents often buy kids'clothes from children's second-hand markets-particularly helpful because kids outgrow their clothes so fast.In the US,people often buy second-hand clothes from stores,or online sites to stop these items from ending up in dumps for a bit longer. Meanwhile we must remember that consumers are an influential factor.We can prod regulators and brands to take action,and we can exercise our values by deciding which brands to support. 28.Why does the author mention the dumps in Chile's Atacama Desert? A.To describe the vastness of the desert. B.To show the large amount of fashion waste. C.To stress the desert is suitable for storing textiles. D.To prove that space photos are useful for science. 英语（六）第4页（共8页） 29.How does the author prove his argument in paragraph 4? A.By listing data. B.By telling reasons. C.By giving examples. D.By making comparisons. 30.What does the underlined word "prod"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Forbid. B.Remind. C.Push. D.Beg. 31.What can be inferred about fast fashion from the text? A.It is environmentally friendly. B.It is becoming less popular in the US C.It encourages sustainable consumption. D.It is a major contributor to clothing waste. D Ambulances are vital for saving lives and providing urgent care.But have you noticed the blue star on them?This star is not random;it's an important part of emergency medical services (EMS). The star is called the Star of Life,and it represents EMS workers and vehicles.The six- bar design is easy to recognize and is used all over the United States to identify EMS providers and emergency vehicles like ambulances.Each bar stands for a different part of the EMS system: detection,reporting,response,on-scene care,care in transit,and transfer to definitive care. In the middle of the star,you'll see a snake and a staff.This symbol comes from Greek mythology and signifies the staff of Asclepius,the god of medicine.The staff stands for the power of medicine to make people well,and the snake stands for renewal. The Star of Life was adapted from a similar symbol used by the American Medical Association (AMA).The AMA introduced it in 1963 for people to carry and show they had a medical condition.By 1964,it was used worldwide as the Universal Emergency Medical Identification Symbol..Inlg66,US federal(联邦政府的)organizations started calling it the Star of Life. That same year,Congress (passed the Highway Safety Act,aiming to reduce crashes and create a uniform EMS system.After this,the AMA adopted a slightly revised symbol,and by 1977,it was trademarked by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).Since then,EMS vehicles and workers have used the symbol to show they meet federal standards. To display the Star of Life,an ambulance must meet federal requirements for design, building,and construction.This includes things like the size of the patient area,air flow, and medical equipment storage.When these are met,the ambulance can be certified and use the symbol. Although the Star of Life is a federally registered symbol in the US,it's now recognized worldwide as a symbol of emergency medical care. 32.What does each bar of the Star of Life stand for? A.An element of the EMS system. B.A medical equipment standard. C.A type of emergency vehicle. D.A Greek mythology figure. 33.Why is there a snake and a staff in the middle of the Star of Life? A.To symbolize federal standards. B.To show the history of the AMA. C.To represent the god of medicine. D.To indicate the vehicle's function. 34.What can we infer about the Highway Safety Act passed in 1966? A.It was proposed by the NHTSA. B.It promoted the use of the Star of Life. C.It was mainly about ambulance design. D.It stopped EMS symbol use temporarily. 英语（六）第5页（共8页) 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.How ambulances save lives in emergencies. B.How to meet federal standards for ambulances. C.The development and meaning of the Star of Life D.The history of the American Medical Association 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Kunming,the beautiful "Spring City"of China,has become more than just a place on the map for me-it has become my second home.Arriving in Kunming,Yunnan Province, for the first time in September 2019,I was struck by its beauty,calmness and warmth.36 Kunming's gentle weather,tasty cuisine,and friendly communities have left me with a deep sense of homesickness whenever I'm away from the city,making me long to return. 37 The historical connections between Manipur and Yunnan have roots that run deep.The ancient Tea and Horse Road,a significant trade route,linked Yunnan to other parts of India through Manipur. From a young age,I would listen to my father recount stories of trade and the historical ties between the ancient kingdom of Manipur and Yunnan.38 He set off from Jinning District in Kunming and undertook seven grand voyages.In 1405,he reached Calicut (now Kozhikode)in Kerala,India-a city I had the privilege of visiting this year.Standing on the very shore where Zheng He's ships had docked (brought a deep sense of pride and connection. Beyond these ties,in 2013,Kunming and Kolkata became sister cities,further highlighting the cultural and historical bonds that unite India and China.39 As a Manipuri classical dancer,I am naturally drawn to art and culture,and Yunnan provides endless opportunities to explore these interests. Before arriving,I knew little about Yunnan.40 The city has become a center for transport,technology,trade and tourism,connecting China with Southeast Asia and beyond. A.I lived there for four years,a time that holds countless memories. B.I come from Imphal,a city in Manipur,a state in northeast India. C.Manipur is a landlocked hilly state in the northeastern part of India. D.For me,Kunming feels like a place that connects with my own roots. E.Zheng He,a Ming Dynasty explorer,was one of these historical figures. F.Zheng He,an officer from the Ming Dynasty,set sail to explore the world. G.When I finally arrived,Kunming surprised me with its impressive development. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I tend to roll my eyes at so-called "clever"travel tricks-yet this one is really simple. By changing one 41 of your travel style,you can save time,and reduce stress on your trip.The42?Replace your roller bag with a duffel bag(帆布包)or backpack. Four years ago,43 by my husband,who always travels with a backpack,I 44 my roller bag deep in the closet.While I couldn't 45 the expensive duffel bag,I could pick up a simple one.The results have been 46. On 47 flights when travellers around me are forced to gate-check their luggage,my duffel bag is always 48 through,letting me skip the wait for my bag after a flight at 英语（六）第6页（共8页) baggage claim-a crucial step if you're working with a tight 49 In beautiful European cities,I'm not 50 by the sound of my wheels rattling over cobblestones.51,I'm running up stairs and jumping into taxis-not slowed down by 52 a bag behind me. I have probably saved hours by not waiting to check my bag and dealing with the trouble of getting it back.Plus,I don't have to 53 the airline losing my luggage for days.I can use public transportation,climb Airbnb stairs and take ferries (in Maine 54.It makes me feel like James Bond,ready for anything-even if I'm just trying to 55 as efficiently as possible,not save the world. 41.A.element B.rule C.signal D.period 42.A.record B.notice C.excuse D.secret 43.A.inspired B.warned C.blamed D.ordered 44.A.sold B.unfolded C.buried D.repaired 45.A.collect B.afford C.exchange D.design 46.A.disappointing B.ordinary C.remarkable D.terrible 47.A.packed B.direct C.delayed D.spacious 48.A.taken B.allowed C.checked D.pulled 49.A.connection B.budget C.distance D.deadline 50.A.embarrassed B.amused C.surprised D.confused 51.A.At any cost B.By chance C.In a hurry D.On purpose 52.A.shaking B.lifting C.hiding D.dragging 53.A.set up B.worry about C.inquire for D.give up 54.A.patiently B.nervously C.roughly D.freely 55.A.fly B.wander C.travel D.work 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the South Pacific island country of Vanuatu,learning Chinese has opened the door for Alice Joseph,23,to pursue her dream of 56 (become)a medical doctor.Joseph, 57 has studied Chinese for about a year at the Confucius Classroom on the Emalus Campus of the University of the South Pacific,or USP,began her studies in 58 (clinic) medicine at Zhengzhou University in Henan Province at the end of August. A year ago,Joseph 59 win)first place in the Chinese Bridge language competition 60 (hold)in Vanuatu.For the preliminary round,she went to China, which she described 61 an eye-opening experience and motivated her 62 (apply) for the Chinese Government Scholarship to study in China.Joseph said she first started learning Chinese as a hobby,but it turned into 63 opportunity for her education. Confucius Institutes are nonprofit educational 64 (institution)that aim to promote Chinese language and facilitate cultural exchanges.Headquartered in Suva,Fiji,the Confucius Institute at USP,the first of its kind in the whole Pacific islands region,became 65 (full)operational in 2012. Due to the high demand for Chinese language learning,the institute later set up classrooms in USP's Lautoka Campus in western Fiji,the Emalus Campus in Vanuatu,and the Cook Islands Campus. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，在海外参加文化交流活动期间参观了一家公园，发现了游客随意喂 食野生动物的现象，请给公园管理部门写一封邮件，内容包括： 英语（六）第7页（共8页） 1.你的建议； 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 I was standing outside our house one day,where my wife,Ashley,and I had settled to raise our three children:Jack,11;Amelia,7;and Ava,2.Nothing was more important to me than being a good father to my children.But more and more these days,I asked myself, “WasI?” Just then,Amelia ran up to me and asked if I wanted to go for a walk.Not a big moment for most dads,but it felt good to be asked.I took little Ava's hand,and we were off down the block,Jack and Amelia walking their bikes ahead of us. I'm a business consultant,so I spend a lot of time at work and less time with my kids. I always felt like I was missing something in my relationship with my kids.I wasn't completely clueless about myself.They said your parenting style was often shaped by how your parents raised you,and I knew my role models weren't perfect.My relationship with my dad was not good.He worked long hours at a physically demanding job that I suspected he had no real love for.He came home tired.We rarely interacted in any meaningful way. My parents fought so much.Then when I was 12,they divorced ()It was around then that I started in sports-football and track.I had no real passion for sports.Looking back,I think it might have been an attempt to get my father's attention. I knew I wasn't like my dad.My wife and I shared a deep love.Our children meant everything to us.Ava and I reached the end of the street,where we found Jack's and Amelia's bikes parked by the roadside.There were a few kids playing basketball in the park happily. “i,Dad,”Jack said.“I want to play basketball,too.” I shook my head.“Not really my game,”I said. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing my words,Jack was very disappointed and went away silently. From that day on,I started to learn basketball and frequently played with my son. 英语（六）第8页（共8页)评价练习 英语（六） 2026年学科素养评价练习 英语（六） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识 ③思维品质 ④学习能力 题号 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题型 值 (主题内容) I W ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 1 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.80 4 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.70 5 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 6 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V V 中 0.60 8 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 9 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 10 听力 1.5 细节理解题 Vv 中 0.65 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 12 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 13 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V V 中 0.65 17 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 18 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V V 中 0.60 19 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.60 20 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 中 0.60 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 0.80 23 阅读理解 2. 5 细节理解题 易 0.78 ·1 评价练习 英语（六） 24 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 26 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 27 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 中 0.60 28 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 30 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.60 31 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 32 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 33 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 34 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.60 35 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 难 0.55 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V V 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 41 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 42 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 43 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 44 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 45 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 46 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 L 中 0.65 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 V 难 0.55 48 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 49 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 50 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 / 中 0.65 51 完形填空 1 考查短语及上下文推理 中 0.65 52 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.60 考查动词短语及上下文 53 完形填空 1 V 中 0.65 推理 54 完形填空 1 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 55 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 ·2· 评价练习 英语（六） 56 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 57 语法填空 1.5 考查定语从句 中 0.65 58 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 59 语法填空 1.5 考查动词时态 中 0.65 60 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.65 61 语法填空 1.5 考查介词 中 0.60 62 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.60 63 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 中 0.65 64 语法填空 1.5 考查名词复数 V L 中 0.65 65 语法填空 1.5 考查副词 V 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 电邮 中 0.65 读后续写 25 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 ·3· > 评价练习 英语（六） 参考答案及解析 英语（六） 第一部分听力 W:You always have excuses.If you are late again,I will Text 1 call your parents！ M:Hey,Alice!I was wondering if you could give me a M:I won't do that again,Mrs Young. hand with my scientific experiment.It's driving me cra- Text 7 zy· M:Excuse me.Could you tell me how I can get to the train W:I'm sorry.I've got my hands full as it is.You can turn station? to Ben.He might be interested in your experiment. W:Yes.Keep walking,and then turn left just after you M:Good idea! pass the library.Take your first right at the bank and Text 2 it's across from the bus station.You cannot miss it! M:By the way,can I return this pair of earrings if my wife M:Thank you so much!I have only been in Manchester for doesn't like them? two days,so I don't know the way yet. W:Yes.Items can be returned within a week as long as W:Oh.I know that feeling.My husband and I moved here they are in new condition.But I'm sure your wife will six months ago,and I still don't know how to find cer- love them since they have sold so well in recent tain places!Manchester is so big. months. M:Well,thanks for helping me.I must go and catch my Text 3 train.It leaves at 10:00 am! M:I really like this suit,Susan.What do you say? W:OK.Bye. W:Turn around,Paul.Let me see the back of it.I like Text 8 it,too.I think it's suitable for your interview.You W:Excuse me,can you do me a favor? should take it. M:Sure,madam.What can I do for you,please? M:OK.I believe you have good taste. W:I cannot find my son.After we got off the pirate boat, Text 4 he said he wanted to try the roller coaster.He ran fast W:Mike,are you interested in learning about the history of ahead.After one minute or two,I found I couldn't find cars？ him anywhere. M:Certainly.You know I'm a car lover.I've even collect- M:Don't worry,madam.May I have your name and your ed a lot of model cars. son's name,please? W:There's a special exhibition about car inventors in Bei- W:Yes.I'm Tina and my son is Alan.He's just a seven- jing Auto Museum.What about going there this after- year-old boy. noon? M:What does your boy look like? M:Why not? W:Oh,I have a picture of him on my mobile phone.Here Text 5 you are.But he isn't in the white shirt or the black M:Hello,may I talk to Mrs Stephenson,please? shorts today.He's in a black T-shirt with a polar bear W:Sorry,but she is not in the office on Mondays.Would pattem and a pair of navy blue jeans. you leave a message? M:OK.I'll broadcast an announcement through the public M:Yes.This is George Green.Could you tell her that our address system. dinner scheduled for tomorrow has been put off to this Text 9 Thursday?The time remains unchanged,at 6:20 in the M:It's boiling hot!I think our city is having record heat. evening. W:Yes.Yesterday,the temperature hit 40C in June for Text 6 the first time.Last year,it was 36C in June and 38C W:Andrew,this is the third time you've been late for in July. class. M:The government asked people to use less electricity. M:I'm terribly sorry,Mrs Young. That's impossible W:What is your excuse this time?The traffic jam or your W:I think it's reasonable.Hotter weather means more air- broken bicycle？ conditioner use,making it hard for power companies to M:Sorry,Mrs Young.I slept in this morning. meet demand. 英语（六） 参考答案及解析 M:They ask to turn off unnecessary lights from 3 pm to 6 学毕业后尝试了很多工作，但是仍感到茫然。由此 pm,which I understand.But it's hard to use air condi- 可推知，她尚未确定人生方向。故选D。 tioners less.I can't live without one indoors. 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“I still worried W:Me neither.The heat wave may continue.I hope the because I had no cooking school behind me.”和下文作 rainy season doesn't end soon. 者不断尝试并最终成功可知，作者一开始对自己的 M:Right.Hopefully,it'll reduce the temperature.I don't 职业转变有些担忧，但后来变得自信。故选B。 want a hotter and longer summer. 27.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文标题 Text 10 需涵盖“梦想”和“烹饪”两大要素，A项既形象又贴 On the financial front,results are pleasing.Sales rose 合主题。故选A。 14%,costs fell 3%and profits were up 16%.The compa- ny as a whole performed well,especially in America and 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。美国衣物浪费严重， Japan,our largest export markets.The French consumer 时尚产业对环境的影响大，转向循环经济至关重要。 market has been very competitive and will continue to be 28.B【解析】推理判断题。第一段提到，未售出的女 so.Our results in this market have been rather disappoint- 式衬衫、夹克和其他时尚产业废弃物最终会进入像 ing-just 1%up compared with last year. 智利阿塔卡马沙漠那样的垃圾堆，且规模巨大，从太 Right,let's move on to personnel.Our policy of per- 空都能看到。根据上文提到美国人每年扔掉大量纺 sonnel development through training and promotion opportu- 织品可知，这里提及沙漠里的垃圾堆是为了表明时 nities has continued to be a great success.We have actual- 尚垃圾的数量之多。故选B。 ly employed 72 new staff while 20 have retired.The train- 29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可 ing department has expanded and moved into new areas. 知，作者通过列举德国和美国消费者购买二手衣服 Finally,technology.I thought you would be interested 的具体做法，来证明消费者在减少时尚产业废弃物 to have an update since this is vital for our further growth. 方面可以采取的行动，从而支撑自己的观点。故 Over the last year,our Research Department has tested a 选C。 new engine.Results so far have looked great.We have also 30.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“We can put much money in a European technology program which prod regulators and brands to take action'”以及上下文 links industry with the universities.Right,those are the 可知，消费者可以促使监管者和品牌采取行动。 three main areas-finance,personnel and technology.Are pod意为“促使，推动”。故选C。 there any questions before I go on? 31.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句以 1~5 BABCC 6~10 ABACB 及文章内容可推知，快时尚是造成衣物浪费的一个 11 ~15 CCAAB 16~20 CCBAB 主要原因。故选D。 第二部分阅读 D 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了救护车上 的“生命之星”标志的含义。 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个为高 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Each bar 中生提供免费在线课程的优质平台。 stands for a different part of the EMS system'”可知，每 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二部分“You'll read 一条杠代表EMS系统的不同组成部分。故选A。 and discuss ideas from Plato..and the state..”可知， 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“This symbol 该项目包含对Plato等著名思想家观点的讨论。故 comes from Greek mythology and signifies the staff of 选A。 Asclepius,the god of medicine.”可知，蛇和权杖的符 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三部分“Tis 号代表医学之神。故选C。 course helps you develop skills in hardware integration" 34.B【解析】推理判断题。第五段提到，1966年国会 可知，该课程能培养学生的硬件集成技能。故选B。 通过《公路安全法》后，AMA修订了符号，1977年该 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四部分的第一句 符号被注册为商标，此后EMS车辆可使用该符号证 可知，该项目的核心是培养沟通能力。故选D。 明符合联邦标准。由此可推知，该法案推动了生命 之星的使用。故选B。 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者原本梦想进人演 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章围绕生命之星展开， 艺界，却因机缘巧合开始烹饪并逐渐将其发展成职业， 介绍了其含义和发展历程等。故选C。 成为了一名私人厨师。 第二节 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“I dreamed of 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。昆明成为作者的第二 pursuing a career in the entertainment industry'”可知， 故乡，其气候、美食和社区令作者眷恋，且昆明与作者的 作者最初的梦想是在演艺界工作。故选A。 家乡印度曼尼普尔邦历史联系深厚。昆明的发展令人 25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，作者大 印象深刻，是连接中国与东南亚等地的中心。 ·2 评价练习 英语（六） 36.A【解析】此空承接上文“Arriving in Kunming, 54.D【解析】根据句意可知，用帆布包作者可以自由 Yunnan Province,for the first time in September 地使用公共交通等。故选D。 2019”,说明作者在昆明生活了四年，这段时间充满 55.C【解析】句意：用帆布包使我感觉像James Bond 了无数回忆。逻辑上连贯，符合语境。故选A。 那样，为一切做好准备—一即使我只是想尽可能高 37.B【解析】此空引出下文提到的曼尼普尔邦和云南 效地旅行，而不是拯救世界。故选C。 的历史联系，说明作者来自印度东北部的曼尼普尔 第二节 邦，为下文讲述两地的历史联系做了铺垫。C项仅 【语篇导读】本文是新闻报道。在南太平洋岛国瓦 介绍曼尼普尔邦的地理特征，未体现与作者的关联， 努阿图，23岁的Alice Joseph通过学习中文获得了成为 所以为错误选项。故选B。 医生的追梦机会，孔子学院在该地区的中文教育和文化 38.E【解析】此空承接上文“stories of trade and the 交流中发挥了重要作用。 historical ties'”,说明郑和是这些历史人物之一，与下 56.becoming【解析】此处“of”为介词，后接动词时应 文提到的郑和的航海故事紧密相关。故选E。 用其动名词形式。 39.D【解析】此空总结了上文提到的历史联系和文 57.wo【解析】此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行 化纽带，说明昆明对作者来说是一个与自己根源相 词Joseph,指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 连的地方，符合语境。故选D。 who引导。 40.G【解析】此空承接上一句，说明作者到达昆明 58.clinical【解析】此处应用形容词修饰名词medi- 后，对其发展感到惊讶，与下文提到的昆明成为交通 cine。 枢纽等内容相呼应。故选G。 59.won【解析】根据时间状语“A year ago”可知，此处 第三部分语言运用 描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。 第一节 60.held【解析】此处“the Chinese Bridge language com- 【语篇导读】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过将旅行 petition'”与“hold”之间为被动关系，即“比赛被举 中常用的滚轮行李箱换成帆布包，节省了时间、减少了 行”，应用过去分词作后置定语。 麻烦，并分享了这种改变带来的种种便利。 61.s【解析】此处描述的是“她将去中国描述为一次 41.A【解析】根据下文“Replace your roller bag with a 开阔眼界的经历”，应用介词as表示“作为”。 duffel bag or backpack..”可知，是改变旅行风格中的 62.to apply【解析】motivate sb.to do sth.是固定搭 一个要素。故选A。 配，意为“激励某人做某事”。 42.D【解析】上文说这个旅行技巧很简单，此处指这 63.an【解析】此处opportunity为可数名词单数形式， 个秘诀是什么。故选D。 表泛指，且发音以元音音素开头，故填冠词an。 43.A【解析】根据下文“who always travels with a back- 64.institutions【解析】此处“Confucius Institutes'”为复 pack”可知，作者受到丈夫总是背着背包旅行的启 数形式，institution也应用复数形式。 发。故选A。 65.fly【解析】此处应用副词修饰形容词operation- 44.C【解析】根据下文“deep in the closet'”可知，作者 al 把滚轮行李箱埋进衣柜深处。故选C。 第四部分写作 45.B【解析】根据下文“I could pick up a simple one” 第一节 可知，买不起昂贵的帆布包。故选B。 One possible version: 46.C【解析】根据下文帆布包带来的各种便利可知， Dear Sir/Madam. 结果是很显著的。故选C。 I'm Li Hua,an exchange student who toured a park in 47.A【解析】根据下文“when travellers around me are your city last month.It was wonderful to see wildlife up forced to gate-check their luggage'”可知，是在航班行 close!Yet I noticed many visitors feed animals freely with 李超载的情况下。故选A。 human food.This worries me greatly. 48.B【解析】根据句意可知，作者的帆布包总是被允 Wild animals have specific diets;improper feeding 许直接通过。故选B。 harms their health and affects natural behaviors.Worse 49.D【解析】根据句意可知，如果时间安排紧迫，跳 still,leftover snacks attract pests and pollute habitats.I 过在行李提取处等包这个步骤就很关键。故选D。 propose setting up clear signs against random feeding and 50.A【解析】句意：在美丽的欧洲城市，我不会因为 arranging guided feeding sessions where staff distribute 轮子在鹅卵石路上咔嗒作响而尴尬。故选A。 proper nutrients safely.Such measures would ensure both 5l.C【解析】根据下文“I'm running up stairs and jump- animals'well-being and visitors'experiences ing into taxis”可知，此处指“匆忙地”。故选C。 Thank you for considering my advice.I hope we can 52.D【解析】根据句意可知，背着包不会因为拖着包 work together to preserve the park's ecological balance! 在后面而行动缓慢。故选D。 Yours, 53.B【解析】句意：此外，我不用好几天都担心航空公 Li Hua 司把我的行李弄丢。故选B。 ·3· 英语（六） 参考答案及解析 第二节 around,a small smile beginning to form on his face. One possible version: From that day on,I started to learn basketball and fre- Hearing my words,Jack was very disappointed and quently played with my son.I bought a beginner's guide to went away silently.His little shoulders hung down,and I basketball and spent evenings watching instructional vide- could see the hurt in his eyes.It hit me hard then.I didn't os,determined to master the basics.Jack became my en- want to be like my own father,always too busy or too tired thusiastic teacher,patiently explaining the rules and dem- to engage with his kids.I remembered how I'd tried to con- onstrating techniques.Our time on the court was filled with nect with my dad through sports,and how that had never laughter and encouragement,as we both grew in skill and worked out.Determined not to let the same thing happen to confidence.Through basketball,I found not only a new Jack,I called out to him,"Jack,wait!Maybe I can learn hobby but also a deeper bond with Jack. to play with you."His eyes lit up with hope as he tumed ·4· >8