安徽A10联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期4月期中质量检测英语试题

2025级高一4月期中质量检测 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5 CACCB 6-10ACCBB 11-15 ABBCC 1620 ACBCB 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23DCC 24-27 ABBD 28-31 DACD 32-35 BCCA 第二节 36-40 CDGBA 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 CCDAB 4650 BDACD 51-55 ACBBD 第二节 56.confidently 57.that/which 58.an 59.has been 60.connection 61.to attend 62.from 63.teaching 64.enjoys 65.active 第四部分写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Noah, I'm so glad to hear from you.You asked about my after-school life,and I'd like to share a special experience I had last weekend. Last Saturday,our class organized a volunteer activity at a local nursing home.Upon arrival,we were divided into groups.Some cleaned the windows and swept the yard,while others,including me,chatted with the elderly and taught them how to use smartphones to video call their families.We also put on a small singing performance for them.The room was filled with laughter and warmth. Personally,I felt extremely fulfilled.Not only did I learn the importance of caring for others,but I also realized that a small act of kindness can bring great joy.It was tiring but truly worthwhile. How about your after-school life?Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Just then,I noticed Kevin in the audience.He was standing up,looking straight at me with a warm and encouraging smile.He didn't say a word,but he gently tapped his chest and then pointed to my heart,as if telling me,"Believe in yourself."His quiet support gave me sudden courage.I closed my eyes for a second,took a deep breath,and suddenly remembered the rhythm of the music.The music returned,soft at first,then growing stronger and more confident.When I played the final note,the hall erupted into loud cheers.I stood up,bowed to the audience,and felt a great sense of relief. After all the performances ended,the results were announced.I didn't win first prize.Although I felt a little disappointed at first,Kevin hugged me and said,"You were amazing up there!Everyone loved your performance."Looking at the happy faces in the crowd and seeing my friends clap for me,I realized something important.Winning was not everything.The true reward was overcoming my fear and sharing my music with others.That night,I walked home with a light heart,proud of what I had achieved. 【解题导语】这是一则展览通知。文章介绍了比尔基卡拉复活节展览的时间、地点、特色展品及开放安排， 旨在邀请民众免费参观。 2l.D细节理解题。根据文中的“Special Treat:See new artworks shown to everyone for the very first time!可知选De 22.C细节理解题。根据文中的Maundy Thursday:Open until midnight!!可知，濯足节开放至午夜，而其他 时间最晚仅为晚上9点或下午6点。 23.C推理判断题。根据文章内容可推知，整篇文章都在介绍活动详情以吸引人们参与。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者移居海外18年，坚持每周与父母通话。虽谈论日常琐事，但通过倾 听能感知父母未言明的感受。这些平凡通话跨越距离，维系着家庭情感。 24.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的I have kept this routine for 18 years.”可知，作者在加拿大、法国和美国 生活的18年里一直保持着这个习惯，由此可以推断这个每周通话是一个持续很久的习惯。 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语参考答案第1页共4页 25.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句'I need to know they are okay.”可知，作者坚持每周给父母打电话的 原因是“需要知道他们是否安好” 26B细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，作者通过仔细倾听，能从父母的停顿或语调变化中察觉他们没 有直接说出来的感受。 27.D推理判断题。最后一段主要表达了作者虽因距离无法亲自帮助父母而感伤，但强调“虽然这些每周一 次的电话不能消除距离，但它们通过一次次平凡对话帮助我们的家庭紧密相连”。因此，作者想表明 的是平凡的通话能够加深家庭联系。 【解题导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍肯特大学研究发现茶树能在模拟月球土壤中生长，这为未来宇 航员月球生存及地球农业带来新希望。 28.D细节理解题。第一段提到“A recent study by the University of Kent suggests that tea plants might actually survive in lunar soil..（肯特大学最近的一项研究表明，茶树实际上可能在月球土壤中存活。)”，第 段进一步证实the tea plants in the'moon soil'grew just as well as those on Earth”(在“月球土壤”中的茶 树长得和地球上的茶树一样好。)，可知研究发现月球土壤可以支持茶树生长。 29.A词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句可知，前文提到的植物在模拟月球土壤中生长良好，而在火星土壤 中完全无法生长，以及语境中讨论的是植物生长的环境条件，hostile'”在此处指环境对植物生长“不 利的、恶劣的”。 30.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“While the main goal is to help space travel..(（虽然主要目标是帮助太空 旅行…)”可知，其日的是帮助未来的宇航员在月球上生活。 31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段首句可知，他补充说，团队的下一步是确切了解植物是如何在这些极端 条件下生长的。由此可以推断，科学家们将继续研究植物如何在恶劣土壤（tough soil)中生存。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。本文报道了今年春晚人形机器人表演武术引发轰动，展示了中国机器人技 术的飞速进步，并探讨了其带来的机遇与挑战。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，让人们感到惊讶的是机器人表演武术 33.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Just a year ago,.these robots could only do simple dances..Now,their fast progress shows what people call‘China speed'.可知，“China speed'指的是机器人技术从简单舞蹈到高 难度武术的快速演变， 34.C细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，体现了Dr.Ramesh Srinivasan对工作岗位被机器人取代的担忧。 35.A主旨大意题。文章开篇即点出春晚机器人表演武术震惊世界，随后详细介绍了这一技术进步以及引 发的讨论。整个故事的核心事件是“功夫机器人”在春晚的表现及其产生的全球影响。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍农业从游牧采集到定居种植的发展过程，以及农业技术在工业革 命和绿色革命中的不断变化。 36.C前文提到早期人类是不断迁徙的游牧者，空后一句说明他们通过狩猎、捕鱼和采集获取食物。因此， 空格处应说明他们在迁徙过程中寻我食物。选项C(他们在迁徙途中从野外获取食物)与上下文逻 辑完全一致。 37D前文提到人们开始饲养成群的动物，空后一句表明人们开始建房并耕种土地。由此可知，人们不再 到处迁徙，而是在某地停留更久。选项D(这使他们在一个地方停留更长时间)与前后句构成合理 的因果关系。 38.G前文提到美洲原住民把豆类、玉米和南瓜一起种植，空格处应说明这种做法的效果或好处。选项G (这种方法比单独种植每种作物效果更好)正是对这种种植方式优势的解释。 39B前一句说以前使用手工工具和动物耕作，空格处应说明工业革命带来的机械化变化。选项B(新机 器使农业更容易、更高效)与上下文逻辑一致。 40A该段主要介绍绿色革命以及现代农业的发展变化，如新品种、灌溉、化学品和有机农业等。因此段 首需要一个概括现代农业变化的主题句。选项A（现代农业仍在不断变化)能统领整段内容。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。十三岁少年奥斯汀在海浪卷走家人后，独自泅渡近四小时上岸求救，终使 全员获救。 41.C句意为“突然汹涌的海浪和强风开始将奥斯汀、他的母亲乔安妮和两个年幼的兄弟姐妹卷出海”。 sweeping扫除/席卷猛力推；“sweep out to sea”是固定且生动的搭配，表示被海浪“席卷'或“冲走”。 42.C句意为当他们使用租来的皮划艇和桨板时，灾难发生了”。前文提到rough seas and strong winds'”(恶 劣的海况和强风)以及后文的dangerous situation”（危险处境)，这属于一场严重的海上灾难，用 disaster最为贴切。 43.D句意为“意识到危险的处境后，乔安妮做出了一个令人心碎的决定”。作为母亲，让年仅13岁的长子 独自游回岸边求救，而自己和幼小的孩子留在海上，这是一个极其艰难、充满风险且情感上痛苦的 决定，因此用heart-breaking形容最符合情境。 44.A句意为“她让奥斯汀，她最大的孩子，游向岸边去求救”。在遇险情况下，派人上岸的唯一目的就是寻 求救援（help)。 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语参考答案第2页共4页 45B句意为“他把它抛在身后，甚至脱下了救生衣，因为它拖慢了他的速度，然后开始游泳”。根据后半句 “because it was slowing him down'”（因为它拖慢了他)，逻辑上他必须是脱掉了救生衣才能游得更快。 46B句意为“在近四个小时里，奥斯汀在寒冷、汹涌的水域中游泳”。前文提到他放弃了皮划艇并脱掉救生 衣began swimming'”,此处是对这一动作的持续描述。 47D句意为“由于看不见陆地，他只专注于积极的想法…”。他在海里游泳，目标是岸边。在茫茫大海中， 最需要看见的是目的地陆地”。No land in sight'”是常用表达，意为“望不到陆地”。 48.A句意为“终于，在下午6点左右，他到达了岸边，精疲力竭”。他的目标是游回岸边求救，且前文多次 提到shore'”。到达岸边后他才能进行下一步的求救动作。 49.C句意为“他立即拉响了警报（或发出求救信号）”。到达岸边后，为了尽快营救海上的家人，他需要引 起当局注意。“raise the alarm”是固定短语，意为“发出警报/求救”。 50D句意为“与此同时，他的母亲和兄弟姐妹紧紧抓住一块桨板，漂浮在离海岸九英里的地方”。在惊涛骇 浪中，为了不被冲散或沉没，他们必须死死抓住唯一的浮具。 51.A句意为“为了保持温暖和冷静，他们唱歌开玩笑，把这段可怕的经历当作游戏，直到日落带来恐惧”。 虽然他们试图将其当作游戏来缓解紧张，但本质上这是一次生死攸关的“可怕”经历。后文提到sunset brought fear'也印证了情况的恐怖。 52.C句意为“当一架搜救直升机在晚上8：30发现他们时”。直升机在执行搜救任务时，关键动作是“发 现”目标。 53B句意为“这三个人又冷又抖，但都幸存了下来”。经历了长时间的海上漂流和低温，最重要的是他们都 活下来了。survived强调在危险中存活。 54.B句意为“多亏了奥斯汀坚强的意志和巨大的勇气，一家四口都得救了”。一个13岁的孩子独自在冰冷 汹涌的大海中游近4个小时，这需要非凡的“勇气”。 55.D句意为“乔安妮后来表达了她的宽慰，说：三个孩子都活下来了。那才是重要的。That was all that mattered”是常用表达，意为‘那才是唯一重要的事”，强调家人平安比其他任何损失（如财物)都重要。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。九十八岁老人周潘林坚持数十年参加西湖英语角，活到老学到老，展现了 终身学习的魅力与活力。 56.confidently 考查词性转换。此处修饰动词短语“was seen chatting”（被看到正在聊天)，需要用副词形式。 57.that/which 考查定语从句。这句话中，空格处应填入一个关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词video。 由于先行词指“物”，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。 58.an 考查冠词。此处表示“一个完美的例子”，表泛指。excellent以辅音音素开头，故填an。 59.has been 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句中有关键时间状语“since they began in the early 1980s”（自 从20世纪80年代初开始以来)。“Sice+过去时间点/从句”是现在完成时的典型标志， 表示动作从过去持续到现在。主语Zhou是第三人称单数，故填has been。 60.connection 考查词性转换。空前有形容词“meaningful'”（有意义的)和不定冠词a”,说明此处需要 填入一个单数可数名词作宾语。 61.to attend 考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式。 62.from 考查固定搭配。graduate from..意为“从…毕业”，是固定短语。 63.teaching 考查非谓语动词。主句是he became a university teacher”,逗号后的部分是对主句内容的 补充说明，表示他成为老师后所做的事情。逻辑主语he与teach之间是主动关系，故 用现在分词形式。 64.enjoys 考查时态和主谓一致。句中时间状语是tody,表示现在的习惯或状态，因此应用一般 现在时。本句主语是Zhou(第三人称单数)，谓语动词需用三单形式。 65.active 考查词性转换。此处是“stay+形容词结构，stay在此处是系动词，意为“保持”，后接 形容词作表语。 附听力部分录音原文： Text 1 M:Hi Lucy,how's the "Green-School"project going? W:I have finished collecting plastic bottles,but I still need to design the poster. M:I'll go to the store to buy some rubbish bags while you work on the poster. Text 2 M:I heard you just moved into your new place.For your housewarming party,would you prefer a set of fancy kitchen knives or one of those smart coffee makers? W:Actually,I'd much rather have you and a few other friends over for a homemade dinner.Helping me create the first real memory in this space would mean so much more. 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语参考答案第3页共4页 Text3 M:Hurry up,it's already 7 p.m.We'll be late for the movie. W:Relax.The cinema is only 15 minutes away and there are 45 minutes of previews before the main movie starts We can arrive just in time for the previews,and the main movie won't start until after them. Text 4 M:I notice you've been putting a lot of time into that online photography course.The technical part seems very difficult. W:For me,it's not about becoming a technical expert at all.I want my pictures to keep memories alive so those good memories don't disappear gradually. Text 5 W:I heard Mrs.Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. M:That's right.She doesn't just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library.She also fixes old bikes for kids for free. Text6 W:Hello!I've signed up for the one-on-one English speaking course.Should I prepare an English passage or a short presentation? M:In fact,the course will start by having you tell me a bit about yourself.So,that's the only thing you need to prepare.I'll send you a Zoom link before the class starts. W:Got it!What if I need to cancel the class? M:You can send me an email at least 2 hours in advance. Text 7 W:Hi!I want to get some personalized notebooks.Can you offer that service? M:Sure!Just last month,we made some notebooks printed with students'names.And we also produced custom ones with companies'logos. W:Good.Our school is having a speech competition this week.So we're looking for something special as prizes. M:I see.We have cloth and leather covers.Which do you prefer? W:The cloth cover,please.And print"Lincoln Central High School"on the cover. M:No problem.Today is Wednesday.You can pick up the notebooks tomorrow afternoon. W:Great.That's one day before the competition. Text 8 W:Hi,a neighbor told me you offer pet sitting service,and he said he saw your advertisement on the community app.My husband and I are going away this Sunday.Could you look after our dog for one day? M:Of course.Could you tell me about your pet? W:Sure.He is a beagle dog named Milo.He needs two short walks a day.We can provide you with his favorite toys. M:Perfect.We need owners to fill out a simple form.And our base price is just $10 per day.For two short walks a day,we charge another $5 per day. W:Good.Can I pay in cash? Text 9 W:James,what do you think of this table I found at the Jacksons'garage sale today?Pretty good,right? M:Hmm...it is a beautiful design,Gina,but it needs some small repairs and some fresh paint.How much did you pay for it? W:They were selling it for $50,but I talked them down to $30.I think it's a great deal. M:Yeah.That's actually not a bad price.Once fixed up,it would be worth at least $70.It would look nice in Marie's room,or you could even resell it.But who's going to do the repairs? W:I'm glad you asked!If you can fix the legs,I'll take care of the paint.We can work on it this weekend and put it in the guest room before my sister Beth's visit on Monday.Finally,we'll have something useful in there for our visitors M:Oh!So now,you've created more work for me!I was planning on watching a football game with Tim on Saturday! W:No problem.You'll have plenty of time on Sunday,then. M:Ugh!Isn't the weekend supposed to be relaxing?I have to call Tim to wait for me. Text 10 M:Space Camp,Florida,which is right next to NASA's famous Kennedy Space Center,is a place where people can go to learn about space travel.Many activities are offered,which provide visitors with the excitement of being in space.One of the many attractions is the"Gravity Chair",which lets you see how difficult walking in space really is!There is also a project which gives you the chance to build your own rocket and see it take off! Camp programs are available for children and adults who want to experience an astronaut's life.The "Space habitat"is a place where you can sleep in a special bed,just like a real astronaut!Unfortunately though,children who are under nine years old are not allowed to take part in these programs which last five days.The cost for adults is $875 and kids $550.There is a family ticket of $1,500.It is a little expensive,but it is really worth it. 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语参考答案第4页共4页2025级高一4月期中质量检测 英语 满分150分，时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 7.What should the woman prepare? 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) A.An English passage.B.A short presentation. C.A self-in 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 8.What does the woman want to get printed on the notebook covers? 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 A.The students'names.B.The company's logo. C.The scho 1.What will the boy do next? 9.Who is probably the man? A.Collect plastic bottles. A.A school teacher. B.A salesman C.An event B.Help design the poster. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 C.Buy rubbish bags. 10.How did the woman get to know about the pet sitting service? 2.What kind of gift does the woman prefer? A.From an advertisement. A.A shared experience. B.From her neighbor. B.A set of kitchen knives. C.From her husband. C.A smart coffee maker. 11.What should the woman do to get the pet sitting service? 3.When does the main movie start? A.Complete a form. A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 7:30 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. B.Download an app. 4.What is the woman's purpose in taking the online photography course? C.Provide her pet's toys. 12.How much will the woman pay? A.To win a contest. A.$10. B.$15 C.$20. B.To become an expert. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 C.To better keep memories. 13.What does James say about the table? 5.What does Mrs.Carter do for the community? A.It's beyond repair. B.It's worth it. C.It's too e A.Teach kids to repair bikes. 14.How much did Gina save for the table? B.Hold monthly book exchanges. A.$70. B.$50. C.$20. C.Run a community bike shop. 15.Who is coming to see the speakers next week? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) A.Jackson. B.Tim. C.Beth. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 16.What did James plan to do on Saturday? B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， A.Watch sports. 你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 B.Go to a garage sale. 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C.Paint some furniture. 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 6.Why does the woman come to the man? 17.What can people do in the "Gravity Chair"? A.To ask about class requirements. A.Paint a rocket taking off. B.To confirm the class schedule. B.Sleep in a special bed. C.To reschedule a class. C.Experience the space walk. 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第1页共10页 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第2页共10页 18.What is a rule of the programs? A.Children must build a rocket. B.Children under nine can't take part. C.People are not allowed to take food in. 19.How much is the ticket for a family? A.$550. B.$875. C.$1,500. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Space travel. B.Camp activities. C.Astronauts'life. roduction. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ol's name GOOD FRIDAY EXHIBITION IN BIRKIRKARA organizer. Experience the art,history and spirit of the Easter season Are you ready to feel the true spirit of Easter?The St Joseph the Worker Group is happy to invite you to its 26th Yearly Good Friday Show!This special event brings together faith,art,and local talent right in our town. What Will You See? Come and see amazing works made by about 50 local artists!You will love: .A life-size scene of the Last Supper. Over 300 small clay figures telling the story of Golgotha. Beautiful model churches and tiny altars. Creative pictures made from colored rice,pasta,and flour. Old holy objects,historical photos,and even Roman soldier clothes! Special Treat:See new artworks shown to everyone for the very first time! Event Details xpensive. Place:St Joseph the Worker Parish Centre,71 Bwieraq Street,Birkirkara. Opening Day:Sunday after the 9 a.m.church service.Join us as Frank Zammit (an important leader from Malta)starts the show,followed by a special prayer. Opening Hours: -Every day until April 3:9 a.m.-12 p.m.4-9 p.m. -Maundy Thursday:Open until midnight! -Good Friday (April 3):9 a.m.-1 p.m.4-6 p.m. Best of All? Entry is free,and the centre is easy for everyone to visit. Don't miss this wonderful trip through Easter traditions.Bring your family and friends!Come and celebrate faith,art,and our town together! For more details,check out our Facebook page. 21.What is special about this year's exhibition? A.It features over 300 clay figures. 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第3页共10页 B.It offers free entry to all local visitors. 27.What does the writer mainly want to show in the last paragraph? C.It includes a life-size Last Supper scene. A.Time together is very short. B.Visits matter more than calls. D.It displays artworks shown for the first time. C.Distance weakens family love. D.Ordinary chats deepen family ties 22.When can visitors stay latest at the exhibition centre? C A.On any day until April 3. B.On Good Friday afternoon. Tea has always brought comfort to people on Earth.Now,scientists are asking a C.On Maundy Thursday night. D.On the opening Sunday evening. new question:Could we grow tea on the Moon?A recent study by the University of 23.What is the main purpose of the text? Kent suggests that tea plants might actually survive in lunar soil.This offers hope for A.To describe the history of Easter. B.To sell tickets for a local art show. future astronauts who will live and work on the Moon. C.To invite people to an Easter event. D.To explain local traditions in Malta. Working with tea experts and space groups,researchers planted young tea bushes B in soil made to look like the Moon's surface.They carefully controlled light, Every Saturday morning,I wake up early before my alarm rings.The house is temperature,and water.Another group of plants grew in normal Earth soil for quiet,and my husband is still asleep.I make a cup of coffee and sit in my favorite chair comparison.Surprisingly,after several weeks,the tea plants in the "moon soil"grew with my phone.It is time to call my parents in Beijing. just as well as those on Earth.However,plants in soil made to look like Mars did not Sometimes we talk through video,and sometimes it is only a voice call.I have kept this routine for 18 years while living in Canada,France,and now the US.Many grow at all.Students measured root length,leaf health,and soil conditions,suggesting things have changed over the years-where I live and how we communicate-but the that lunar ground may be less hostile than expected. reason for the call has stayed the same:I need to know they are okay. The idea began when a space scientist heard about farming research.He worked Our conversations are usually about ordinary things.We talk about the weather, with tea farmers to provide plants for the test.While the main goal is to help space the news,their blood pressure,and the food they have eaten.They tell me about travel,the findings could also help farmers on Earth.Many places today face poor soil relatives,neighbors,and daily life.I share stories about my work,my trips,and the because of climate change and over-farming.Learning how plants survive in hard, books I have read.The talks may seem simple,but they mean a lot to all of us. low-nutrient conditions might lead to new ways to protect crops here at home. I call my parents separately,and the conversations are different.My father likes to Professor Nigel Mason explained that as humans plan to build bases on the Moon, think deeply and often gives gentle advice.He is also interested in new technology knowing what people can eat is very important.Growing tea in lunar greenhouses such as smart watches and AI tools.My mother,on the other hand,is always concerned could give settlers fresh food and a taste of home. about me.She asks whether I am eating well or getting enough sleep.When I ask about He added that the team's next step is to learn exactly how the plants manage to her health,she always says everything is fine,even when my father has told me grow in these extreme conditions.This knowledge could then be used to help other something different. crops grow,both in space and back on our planet.It seems that the idea of a quiet tea Over time,I have learned to listen carefully not only to their words but also to their break could one day be a small but important part of life on the moon. voices.A small pause or a change in tone can reveal feelings they do not say directly. 28.What did the study by the University of Kent find? I return to Beijing once a year to see them.The joy of meeting them is great,but A.Tea plants grew better in moon soil. saying goodbye is always difficult.As my parents grow older,I sometimes feel sad that I B.Tea plants cannot grow in moon soil. cannot help them in person.Anyway,though these weekly calls cannot remove the distance, C.Mars soil is better for growing plants. they help keep our family closely connected,one ordinary conversation at a time. D.Moon soil can support tea plant growth. 24.What can we infer about the writer's weekly calls? 29.What does the underlined word"hostile"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.They are a long-time habit B.The reasons for them are various. A.Unfavorable for growth. B.Similar to the soil on Mars. C.They are often short and formal. D.They started after moving abroad. C.Full of enemies and attacks. D.Angry and ready to fight back. 25.Why does the writer keep calling her parents every week? 30.What is the main purpose of growing tea in moon-like soil? A.To ask for life advice. B.To check they are well. A.To test if tea tastes better in space. C.To avoid feeling lonely. D.To solve family problems. 26.What does the writer learn from listening carefully to her parents? B.To compare with plants in Mars soil. A.Their daily schedules. B.Their hidden feelings. C.To help future astronauts live on the moon. C.Their plans for the future. D.Their opinions on family life D.To find new ways to grow tea plants on Earth. 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第4页共10页 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第5页共10页 31.What can we infer from the last paragraph? 34.What does Dr.Ramesh Srinivasan worry about? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） A.Astronauts prefer tea to other drinks in space. A.Robots cannot be controlled. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） B.Growing food on the moon is still impossible B.Robots will become too smart 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 C.Tea breaks will soon be common on the moon C.Robots may replace human jobs. 填入空白处的最佳选项。 D.Scientists will study how plants survive in tough soil. D.Robots will become too expensive On a windy Friday afternoon,thirteen-year-old Austin Appelbee faced the most D 35.What is the best title for the text? terrifying challenge of his life.While enjoying a family vacation near Quindalup, China's annual Spring Festival Gala is as popular as the US Super Bowl.This year, A.Kung fu Robots Shock the World Western Australia,sudden rough seas and strong winds began 41 Austin,his it surprised people around the world.During the Lunar New Year show,human-like B.The Secret Behind Human-like Robots mother Joanne,.and his two younger siblings(兄弟姐妹)out to sea.They were using robots performed difficult martial arts()moves.The stunts were so amazing that C.The Future of Human-Robot Friendship hired kayaks(皮划艇)and paddleboards(桨板)when42 struck. some viewers online asked if the video was real.However,major news groups have D.Robots Take Over the Spring Festival Gala Realizing their dangerous situation,Joanne made a 43 decision.She asked confirmed that it was not fake(假的). 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Austin,her eldest child,to swim to shore()for 44.Austin first tried paddling Four Chinese robot companies-Unitree,Galbot,Noetix,and MagicLab-showed 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 an inflatable kayak,but it started filling with water.He left it behind and even 45 their latest technology.In one act,more than ten Unitree robots worked with child 两项为多余选项。 his life jacket because it was slowing him down and began swimming. actors.They did flips,fight scenes,and waved swords and sticks skillfully.Just a year Humans may have begun taming()animals and growing small crops as early For nearly four hours,Austin 46 through cold,rough waters.With no ago,these robots could only do simple dances.Now,their fast progress shows what as 10,000 years ago.However,many early people were nomads who moved from place people call"China speed."Other robots joined humans in a funny sketch or danced 47 in sight,he focused only on positive thoughts,repeating,"Just keep to place.36 They hunted,fished,and gathered nuts,berries,and roots.Life was together to music. hard and uncertain. swimming."Finally,around 6 p.m.,he reached the 48,completely tired out.He immediately raised the 49. Experts say this success comes from better computer programs.These programs Over time,people began to keep animals in herds. 37 They built homes and started farming the land around them.Growing crops provided a more reliable food Meanwhile,his mother and siblings 50 a paddleboard,floating nine miles act like a robot"brain"to control movement.This quick growth is part of China's plan supply than hunting and gathering.As a result,small settlements grew into villages, from the coast.To stay warm and calm,they sang songs and joked,treating the to lead in robotics.Last year,China made 90%of all human-like robots sold worldwide Sales are expected to double again in 2026.Even Elon Musk,the head of Tesla,admits towns,and eventually cities. 51 experience like a game until sunset brought fear.By the time a search helicopter()52 them at 8:30 p.m.,the three were cold and shaking,but that Chinese companies are his biggest competitors Farmers also discovered that planting certain crops together was helpful.Native all 53 However,the rise of robots also brings important questions.Dr.Ramesh Americans,for example,planted beans,corn,and squash together.38 People Thanks to Austin's strong will and great 54,all four family members were Srinivasan,an AI expert,warns that robots could change our jobs,armies,and personal also realized that rotating crops-changing what is grown on the same land each lives.He asks whether we truly want robots to become our coworkers,soldiers,or even year-helps keep the soil healthy.Sometimes,farmers leave fields empty for a while to saved.Joanne later expressed her relief,saying,"All three made it.That was all that friends.While some people joke about stopping robots with chat programs,others 55 give the land a rest. worry about the future of human work. The Industrial Revolution,about 200 years ago,brought major changes to farming. 41.A.leading B.supporting C.sweeping D.showing The show proves that technology is moving fast.As robots become more common, Before this,people used hand tools and animals to farm.39 Because fewer 42.A.accident B.failure C.disaster D.adventure society must decide how to use them wisely.The goal should be to build a future where workers were needed on farms,many people moved to cities to find jobs 43.A.well-prepared B.time-saving C.widely-used D.heart-breaking technology helps humans live better,rather than replacing them.After all,feeling safe 40 In the mid-1900s,scientists developed new types of wheat and rice that 44.A.help B.advice C.food D.rest 45.A.carried C.checked D.wore and connected matters most. produced much more food.This was called the Green Revolution.Today,much of our B.removed 32.What surprised people during this year's Spring Festival Gala? food is grown on large farms,often owned by big companies.These farms use 46.A.sailed B.swam C.exercised D.floated A.The robots danced with children. irrigation and chemicals to increase production.However,since the early 2000s 47.A.fish B.cloud C.wind D.land B.The robots performed martial arts organic farming has become more popular. 48.A.shore B.boat C.farm D.hospital C.The robots sang songs with pop stars. A.Modern farming continues to change. 49.A.clothes B.paper C.alarm D.notice D.The show was confirmed to be a fake video. B.New machines made farming easier and faster. 50.A.left behind B.put away C.took along D.held onto 33.What does"China speed"in paragraph 2 refer to? C.They found their food in the wild as they traveled 51.A.scary B.exciting C.funny D.strange A.Fast economic growth in China D.This led them to stay in one place for longer periods. 52.A.followed B.searched C.discovered D.flew B.Quick changes in Chinese culture. E.However,early farming methods often destroyed the soil very quickly. 53.A.appeared B.survived C.escaped D.returned C.Rapid progress in robot technology. F.Farmers often shared tools and seeds with their neighbors in early villages. 54.A.wisdom B.courage C.honesty D.kindness D.The speed of Chinese high-speed trains G.This method brought them better results than growing each crop separately 55.A.remained B.happened C.continued D.mattered 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第6页共10页 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第7页共10页 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第8页共10页 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 On a winter afternoon by Hangzhou's West Lake,98-year-old Zhou Panlin was 的短文。 seen chatting 56(confident)with a foreign visitor.In an online video 57 Today was the big day-the final of our school's talent show.The school hall was later became popular,Zhou warmly introduced the city's well-known "English corner" full of excitement.Students gathered around the stage,talking and laughing.Bright to the visitor,with many praising it as 58 excellent example of lifelong learning. lights shone above,and music played softly in the background.Everyone was looking Zhou 59(be)a regular participant(at the English corners near West forward to the performances. Lake since they began in the early 1980s.These informal gatherings,mostly attended I was standing behind the stage,waiting for my turn.My act was a piano by retired people,offer a meaningful 60(connect)to the wider world.When performance.Although I had practiced for several weeks,I still felt very nervous. weather permits,Zhou travels nearly two hours every weekend 61(attend)them. My best friend Kevin noticed my worried face."Relax,"he said with a smile. "You should go outside,meet people and stay connected with society,"Zhou said. "You've practiced so much.Just enjoy the music."I tried to smile back,but my heart Zhou learned English when he was young.After graduating 62 high school, was beating quickly.I kept thinking about what might go wrong.What if I forgot the Zhou was admitted to Zhejiang University.Later he became a university teacher, notes?What if I played badly? 63 (teach)students in both chemistry and English.Even after retirement,he Soon the show began.One by one,the contestants gave wonderful performances. continued doing translation work across technical fields. A group of dancers performed an energetic dance.Then a boy showed several amazing Today,although he is nearly 100 years old,Zhou still 64(enjoy)reading magic tricks that surprised everyone.The audience cheered loudly after each act. English books and following English news online.For him and many other elderly Listening to the applause made me even more nervous.Finally,a teacher walked learners,English is not just a language but a meaningful way to stay 65(act)and onto the stage and announced my name. connected with the world. My legs suddenly felt heavy as I walked toward the piano.The bright lights made it hard to see the audience clearly.I sat down and placed my fingers on the keys.For a 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) moment,the hall became very quiet. 第一节（满分15分） I took a deep breath and began to play.At first,my fingers trembled slightly.But 假定你是高一学生李华，你的新西兰笔友Noah来信询问你的高中生活，特 slowly,the music began to flow.The familiar melody helped me relax,and my hands 别是课堂之外的活动。请给他回一封邮件，内容包括： moved more smoothly.Everything seemed to be going well.However,when I reached 1.活动经过； the middle part of the piece,something unexpected happened.Suddenly,my mind went 2.你的感受（收获、心情或感悟）。 blank.I couldn't remember the next notes. 注意： The music stopped.The whole hall became silent.I sat there,staring at the piano 1.写作词数应为80个左右； keys,not knowing what to do. 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 注意： Dear Noah 1.续写词数应为150个左右； I'm so glad to hear from you.You asked about my after-school life,and I'd like to 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 share a special experience I had last weekend. Just then,I noticed Kevin in the audience. After all the performances ended,the results were announced. How about your after-school life?Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Li Hua 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第9页共10页 2025级高一4月期中质量检测·英语第10页共10页