陕西师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题

陕西师大附中2025-2026学年度第二学期 期中考试八年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（60分） 听力部分（共20分） I．听选答案。（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He went shopping. 2. A. She often reads newspapers. B. She often exercises. C. She often does some housework. 3. A. Tony. B. Tony’s twin brother. C. Tony’s cousin. 4. A. In front of the office. B. Behind the office. C. Near the post office. 5. A. He’s funny. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s smart. 6. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 7. A. In the forest. B. In the zoo. C. In her garden. 8. A. Planting them. B. Watering them. C. Cutting them. 9. A. Tom. B. Mary. C. The woman. 10. A. She has smiling eyes. B. She doesn’t talk much. C. She often helps others. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How old is Grace? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 12. What’s the difference between Grace and Alice? A. Grace is thinner than Alice. B. Grace is smarter than Alice. C. Grace is more hard-working than Alice. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did the speaker mainly talk about? A. A trip to a zoo. B. A trip to a forest. C. A trip to a farm. 14. Which animal did the speaker feed? A. The giraffe. B. The sheep. C. The monkey. 15. How did the speaker feel about the day? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s useful. C. It’s fun. Ⅱ．听填信息。（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Linda went to Paris for her vacation on ________. 17. The Louvre Museum is full of ________ 18. Linda stayed in Paris for ________ days. 19. Linda thought the food in Paris was ________. 20. Linda bought some ________ for her friends. 笔试部分（共40分） Ⅲ．完形填空。（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Spring is my favorite season of the year. Last weekend, the weather 21. ________ warm and sunny, so my friends and I decided 22. ________ a trip to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of nature. When we arrived, we found that the trees were green and the 23. ________ were beautiful. The air was fresh and clean. We saw some volunteers 24. ________ up the rubbish in the park. They were working very hard. I thought it was meaningful to help protect the environment. I 25. ________ my friends to join them. We spent about 26. ________ hour making the park clean. After that, we felt 27. ________ but happy. We sat on the grass and had a picnic. When we ate, we talked about our plans for the new term. I promised to study harder at school. My best friend said he wanted to improve 28. ________ English. We also discussed 29. ________ we could do to help the people in need. The sun was setting when we left. It was a wonderful day. I realized that spring is not only about beautiful views but also a time for a new 30. ________. 21. A. is B. was C. were D. are 22. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 23. A. flower B. flowers C. grass D. grasses 24. A. picks B. picking C. to pick D. picked 25. A. suggest B. advise C. advice D. suggestion 26. A. a B. C. the D. an 27. A. tired B. tiredly C. tiring D. tire 28. A. their B. he C. his D. him 29. A. what B. how C. when D. where 30. A. begin B. began C. beginning D. beginner 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last winter holiday, I had an unforgettable trip to Harbin with my parents. Harbin, known as the “Ice City” in Northeast China, is 31. ________ for its cold winters and beautiful ice sculptures (雕塑). We visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World, a very big ice theme (主题) 32. ________. When we arrived, I was 33. ________ by the colorful lights and huge ice buildings. They looked like castles (城堡) in a fairy tale. Some sculptures looked like giant pandas, while others looked like dragons. At night, the lights made the ice shine in different colors, making it a true 34. ________ wonderland. Although the temperature was very low, I didn’t feel bored. I tried the most 35. ________ activity — sliding down a huge ice slide (滑梯). It was really fast and fun! My parents were also 36. ________ when they enjoyed watching the beautiful views. We also ate the local food, like hot stews (炖菜), which tasted 37. ________ and kept us warm. This trip was special because I not only 38. ________ the beauty of nature but also learned about the hard work of the artists. They used simple tools to 39. ________ ice into nice things. I was surprised at our country’s 40. ________. I hope to visit Harbin again in the future. 31. A. reasonable B. famous C. clean D. powerful 32. A. park B. museum C. library D. school 33. A. bored B. amazed C. angry D. sad 34. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 35. A. exciting B. difficult C. boring D. dangerous 36. A. lonely B. upset C. nervous D. joyful 37. A. good B. awful C. salty D. sweet 38. A. kept B. enjoyed C. showed D. thought 39. A. turn B. put C. get D. take 40. A. creativity B. difficulty C. problem D. mistake Ⅳ．阅读理解。（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。-（共5小题，计5分） Nowadays, more and more students are interested in sports. It is not just about running or playing ball games; it is a lifestyle that helps us keep fit and happy.41. ________ First, doing sports makes our bodies strong. We spend most of our time sitting in the classroom studying.42. ________ For example, running and swimming can help us build up our bodies and prevent illnesses. If we are healthy, we can study better. Second, sports can help us relax. 43. ________ When we feel stressed or tired, playing basketball with friends or listening to music after exercise can make us feel much better. It is a great way to forget about our worries for a while. Third, we can learn important life skills from sports. In team games like soccer or basketball, we need to work together to win. 44. ________ Also, sports teach us how to face failure. If we lose a game, we should not give up. Instead, we should practice harder next time. However, safety always comes first. Before we start exercising, we must do warm-up exercises to protect ourselves. 45. ________ We should also drink enough water during the break. In a word, sunshine sports bring us health, happiness, and friendship. Let’s go out and enjoy the fun of sports! A. So, it is important for us to exercise at least an hour a day. B. Here are some reasons why sports are so popular. C. We should wear comfortable sports shoes and clothes. D. Everyone may suffer from stress. E. This helps us understand the importance of teamwork. 第二节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案（共10小题，计15分） A To understand the eating habits of teenagers, we did a survey in Class 3, Grade 8. We asked four students about their daily diets. Here are the results. Name Breakfast Lunch Dinner Snack Alice An egg, a glass of milk, and some bread. Rice, chicken, and broccoli. Fish, tofu, and a bowl of soup. An apple or a banana. Bob Nothing. He is always in a hurry. A large hamburger and a bottle of cola. A lot of noodles with beef. A bag of potato chips. Cindy A bowl of yogurt with some fruit. A salad with vegetables and fish. A small bowl of rice and some soup. A few carrots or a tomato. David Two fried eggs and a sweet drink. Fried rice with a lot of oil. Dumplings and some cake. Ice cream or chocolate. Doctors suggest that teenagers should have a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and avoid too much junk food. It is also important to have breakfast every day because it gives us energy for the morning. 46. Who has the healthiest eating habits according to the survey? A. Alice and Bob. B. Bob and David. C. Alice and Cindy. D. Cindy and David. 47. Why is breakfast important? A. It helps us sleep well. B. It gives us energy for the morning. C. It makes us lose weight. D. It is delicious. 48. What is the main purpose of the survey? A. To find out the students’ favorite food. C. To help the school sell food. C. To learn about the teenagers’ eating habits. D. To teach students how to cook. B Do you know a river of lights through an ancient town? If you visit Sanhe Ancient Town in Hefei, Anhui Province, you may be lucky enough to witness this amazing sight. Sanhe is a beautiful water town with a long history, but recently, more people know it for a special tradition: the Fish Lantern Parade (鱼灯游行). This tradition became very popular after it appeared on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now, thousands of tourists come to Sanhe to experience the “Thousand Fish Leaping (跳跃) over Sanhe” event. At night, the ancient town is no longer dark. Instead, it is lit up by about 3,000 fish lanterns! The fish lanterns come in many sizes. The smallest ones are only about 10 centimeters long, which you can easily hold in one hand. These small lanterns are often given to tourists as presents. However, the largest fish lantern is huge — it can be up to 8 meters long! It looks like a small bus and needs more than ten people to carry and dance with it. When the big fish lantern moves through the streets, followed by hundreds of small lights, it looks like a dragon swimming in the sky. The fish lantern is not just a toy, but it is a symbol of good luck. In Chinese culture, fish means “having more than enough” year after year. By holding a fish lantern, people hope for a bright and happy future. If you have a chance to visit Sanhe, don’t miss the chance to join the parade and become part of this beautiful light show! 49. Why has Sanhe Ancient Town become famous recently? A. Because it has the longest river in China. B. Because of the Fish Lantern Parade show on TV. C. Because it is the oldest town in Anhui. D. Because people can eat delicious food there. 50. What does the underlined word “witness” in the first paragraph probably mean? A. see B. touch C. hear D. smell 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only local people can join the Fish Lantern Parade. B. The fish lantern is a symbol of lucky money. C. The largest fish lantern needs more than ten people to carry. D. Tourists cannot keep the small fish lanterns. C If you want to see the whole world in one place, you should go to Yiwu, a city in Zhejiang Province. It is home to the Yiwu International Trade City, the world’s largest small commodity (小商品) wholesale market (批发市场). People often call it the “World’s Supermarket.” The market is so huge that it is hard to imagine. It has five parts, and each one is like a small city. You can find almost everything here, from jewelry (珠宝) to daily things. It is said that there are over 2,100,000 kinds of commodities! Many things we use in our daily lives, like Christmas decorations (装饰品) and World Cup souvenirs, are made in Yiwu. In fact, Yiwu makes about 70% of the world’s Christmas decorations and 70% of World Cup souvenirs (纪念品). What makes Yiwu special is not just the commodities, but also the people. The business owners here are very hardworking and smart. Every morning before the market opens, you can see many business owners practice English, Arabic, or Spanish. They learn new words and sentences to communicate better with customers from all over the world. This has been a tradition for over 17 years. Technology is also changing the way people do business in Yiwu. Now, many business owners use AI tools to create “digital avatars (虚拟数字人)” of themselves. These digital people can speak 36 different languages, helping them sell things to customers around the world online, even when they are sleeping. It’s interesting how tradition and technology work together here. A visit to Yiwu is more than just shopping. It’s a chance to see how a small city connects China with the world. The spirit of the people here — always learning and ready to try new things — is what makes Yiwu a true wonder. 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the history of Yiwu. B. To describe the Yiwu International Trade City and its business culture. C. To explain how to use AI tools in business. D. To list all the products people can buy from Yiwu. 53. According to the passage, what percentage of the world’s World Cup souvenirs come from Yiwu? A. 30% B. 50% C. 70% D. 80% 54. How does technology help the business owners in Yiwu? A. It helps them produce more commodities. B. It allows them to create digital avatars to sell online. C. It makes the market bigger. D. It teaches them how to speak foreign languages. 55. What can we infer about the people in Yiwu from the passage? A. They are not interested in new technology. B. They are lazy and don’t like to work hard. C. They only do business with people from China. D. They are hard-working, open-minded, and happy to learn. 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） V．完成句子。根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。（共10小题，计10分） 56．读唐诗是一种很好的放松方式。 Reading Tang ________________ is a good way to relax. 57．图书馆有充足的这类书供我们选择。 There are ________________ like this in the library for us to choose from. 58．我们只需要坐在桌旁就可以开始阅读了。 We just need ________________ at desk and start reading. 59．我们会发现作者看世界的方式是不一样的。 We can find that the writers see the world ________________. 60．同时，我们也会为传统文化而感到骄傲。 At the same time, we are ________________ the traditional culture too 61．当腾飞第一次读《春晓》时，他就梦想当一名诗人。 When Tengfei read Spring Morning for the first time, he ________________ being a poet. 62．他想用优美的词语表达对大自然的热爱。 He wants to use beautiful words to ________________ his love about nature. 63．起初，他害怕出错和失败。 At first, he ________________ making mistakes and failure. 64．他的家人和老师一直鼓励他要克服恐惧。 His family and teachers always encourage him ________________ the fear. 65．腾飞很感激他们的帮助。 Tengfei ________________ the help from them. Ⅵ．短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） possible turn surprise million day big give little thoy rise The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. The name “Sahara” comes from the Arabic word for “desert” and it covers over nine 66. ________ square kilometers across North Africa. The weather there can be very different in a 67. ________ time. During the day, the temperature 68. ________ above 50℃, while the night can be very cold. The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people. 69. ________ than 2,500,000 people live there. Most of 70. ________ are nomads (游牧民族) because they move from place to place, carrying everything they need to live. The nomads of the Sahara are called Bedouin, which means “desert people”. They depend on goats, sheep, and camels for food and transport. Water is the 71. ________ problem for them. They need water to live, so they must carry much water or know where to find it. Without water, life is 72. ________. 73. ________, only 25% of the Sahara is covered in sand. The rest is rock and gravel (沙砾). Long ago, the Sahara was covered in ice and later 74. ________ into grasslands. Over time, it became the desert we see today and now it is also 75. ________ humans lots of oil and natural gas. Truly, the Sahara is a place of history and changes. Ⅶ．任务型阅读。阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计5分） China’s “artificial sun”, the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), has set a new world record. It successfully ran for 1,056 seconds at a high temperature close to 70,000,000℃, which is about five times hotter than the sun’s core (核心) temperature. The high temperature is created by EAST. It works like the real sun and other stars with a nuclear fusion reactor (核聚变反应堆) happening inside. Scientists want to develop the artificial sun to provide (提供) near-endless clean energy for the world. Scientists around the world are always trying their best for many years to develop nuclear fusion. They say it is the best way to make clean energy because the nuclear fusion process needs no fossil fuels (化石燃料) and leaves behind no dangerous waste. If scientists can make it work, the world will become greener and ▲ . It also means the lower cost of fuels. Nuclear fusion technology is still not developed to become a global industry. However, researcher Dr. Gong Xianzu, a nuclear fusion scientist, says the EAST project is an important step because it lays the foundation (基础) for the running of a fusion reactor. Notes: ● artificial sun: 人造太阳 ● EAST: 全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置. 76. How long did China’s artificial sun successfully run at a high temperature? It successfully ran ________________ at a high temperature close to 70,000,000℃. 77. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to ________________. 78. Why do scientists want to develop the artificial sun? Because they want to provide ________________ for the world. 79. What does Dr. Gong Xianzu think of the EAST project? He thinks it’s ________________ 80. What word can you put in ▲ in Paragraph 3? It’s ________________ Ⅷ．补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Jiangjiang! This is Li Ping speaking. Shall we go to the English corner this afternoon? B: Hi, Li Ping! 81. ________________________________. A: Why? B: Because I can’t walk today. I have to lie in bed and have a rest. A:82. ________________________________________? B: I hurt my left leg when I was playing football yesterday. A: I’m sorry to hear that.83. ________________________________________? B: Yes. I went to see the doctor. My friends took me to the hospital. A:84. ________________________________________? B: The doctor said my left leg was badly hurt He put my leg in plaster (石膏) and told me to lie in bed for a month. A: How are you feeling now? B:85. ________________________________________. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. Hope you get well soon. Ⅸ．书面表达。（计10分） 父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。 参考词汇: talk with, closer, polite; … 要求： 1．请根据思维导图，选择使用参考词汇完成写作，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） How to Communicate with Our Parents Communication with parents is very important in our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $