内容正文:
2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考卷01
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:140分)
英语·全解全析
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3.测试范围:选择性必修第三册Units 1~3。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. Listening Comprehension(25’)
Section A(10’)
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Around 7:00. B. Exactly at 6:45.
C. Any time after 6:45. D. No later than 6:30.
2. A. Wait and see. B. Face the problem.
C. Turn to someone else. D. Throw the bills away.
3. A. He doesn't want to discuss it. B. He forgot what the subject was.
C. He is ready to explain. D. He won't be late again.
4. A. Offer some medical advice. B. Show him how stomach works,
C. Prepare something gentle to eat. D. Help him recover from work stress.
5. A. Why the teacher smiled during class.
B. How the teacher really felt about the essay.
C. What grade the teacher gave on the essay.
D. How to read between the lines of the essay.
6. A. He regretted doing so.
B. He really enjoyed the jokes.
C. He felt it hard to join the group.
D. He wanted to make more jokes.
7. A. The others are working too quickly for her.
B. She is happy the project is going smoothly.
C. The group project requires more effort.
D. She has finished her part of the project.
8. A. She is shy and quiet.
B. She is difficult to manage.
C. She is easy to take care of.
D. She is helpful with housework.
9. A. Just one of the articles can be trusted as true.
B. People may describe the same event differently.
C. The concert was criticized in both of the articles.
D. Both articles were written to promote the concert.
10. A. He forgot about the test completely.
B. He feels satisfied with his test results.
C. He thinks the test questions were easy.
D. He didn't prepare well for the test.
Section B(15’)
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Envy that is ignored by social media.
B. Why envy may do harm to friendships.
C. Envy that comes from social media use.
D. Why we study the effects of envy on health.
12. A. Wanting to exercise after seeing a friend work out regularly.
B. Wishing that a classmate would fail an important test.
C. Getting angry when a friend posts pictures of his holiday.
D. Avoiding social media completely to escape comparisons.
13. A. Stopping following accounts that make you feel bad.
B. Spending extra hours every day on social media.
C. Forgetting those unhealthy relationships in real life.
D. Paying more attention to your own feelings.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Drawing is mainly an entertaining hobby.
B. Drawing has lost its value in modern times.
C. Drawing serves as a way to support learning.
D. Drawing is commonly regarded as a gift for the talented.
15. A. It replaces regular note-taking.
B. It helps them come up with creative ideas.
C. It changes the brain's natural way of working.
D. It strengthens both attention and memory.
16. A. They tried to keep details clearly in their memory.
B. They learned to record species through drawing.
C. They developed a new style of scientific art.
D. They chose not to describe living creatures.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. The health benefits of hot baths.
B. Different ways to enjoy a hot bath.
C. How to replace medicine with exercise.
D. Potential dangers of bathing too often.
18. A. Build muscles. B. Heat up the body.
C. Lower the heart rate. D. Improve exercise performance.
19. A. Those with lasting health problems and limited ability to exercise.
B. Those who don't love any exercise but want to lift their mood.
C. People who already exercise every day without rest.
D. People who prefer cold showers to hot baths,
20. A. Exercise is less important than hot baths.
B. Hot baths can completely replace exercise.
C. It is best to combine exercise with hot baths.
D. Researchers should recommend another good way.
【答案】1-5 DBACB 6-10 AABBD 11-13 CAA 14-16 CDB 17-20 ABAC
【听力原文】
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. W: What time should I be at the restaurant tonight?
M: The reservation is for 6:45, but we need a little time to order drinks. Try to get there by 6:30 at the latest.
Q: When does the man suggest the woman arrive at the restaurant?
2. M: I keep ignoring my bills. Maybe if I don't think about them, they'll just go away.
W: Come on, there is no escape. You have to deal with them.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
3. W: You still haven't explained why you were late yesterday. I think you owe me an answer.
M: I'm really tired of talking about it. Can we just drop it?
Q: What does the man mean?
4. M: I have a stomachache. I don't think I can eat anything heavy tonight.
W: Then let me make you some rice soup. It should be easy to digest.
Q: What is the woman trying to do for the man?
5. W: The teacher said my essay was "interesting", but she didn't smile at all.
M: Reading between the lines, I think she wasn't fully satisfied with it.
Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?
6. M: I was shamed of laughing at Mike's rude jokes just to fit in with the group.
W: I know how that feels. It's hard not to go along when everyone else is doing it.
Q: How did the man feel about laughing at the jokes?
7. M: How's the group project going?
W: Honestly, everyone is moving so fast. I can't catch up with the progress.
Q: What does the woman mean?
8. W: I took care of my little cousin yesterday, and she kept running around, refusing to eat, and hiding her toys.
M: Sounds exhausting—she is really hard to control.
Q: What can be learned about the woman's cousin from the conversation?
9. W: The two articles tell very different stories about what happened at the concert.
M: That's true. It could be her version of this event, or his.
Q: What does the man mean?
10. M: I keep thinking about the test yesterday. If only I had studied harder, I wouldn't have missed so many questions.
W: But at least you can learn from this for next time.
Q: What can be learned about the man?
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Many people enjoy using social media to share their daily lives, but it can also bring unexpected problems, One common issue is social media envy. When we look through posts of friends traveling, eating at fancy restaurants, or celebrating success, we may feel that our own lives are less exciting. This can create negative emotions such as sadness, envy, or even anger.
Psychologists explain that there are two kinds of envy. The first is called positive envy. This type can actually motivate us. For example, if we see someone exercising regularly, we may feel encouraged to improve our own health. The second type is negative envy. This happens when we start wishing that others would fail, or when we feel unhappy about their achievements. Clearly, this kind of envy is harmful.
So, what can we do? First, it is important to acknowledge our feelings. Simply admitting, "I feel envious," can help us manage the emotion. Second, we should be careful about what we follow online. Unfollowing accounts that cause negative feelings is sometimes necessary. Finally, balance is key. Spending less time online and focusing more on real-life connections can reduce envy and increase happiness.
Now listen again.
Questions
11. What is the passage mainly about?
12. Which of the following is an example of positive envy?
13. According to the passage, which of the following can help reduce negative envy?
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
Drawing is often seen as a creative skill, but researchers argue it is also a powerful tool for learning. For thousands of years, humans have used drawing not only to create art but also to observe, remember, and understand the world. Far from being limited to professional artists, drawing can improve how we sense and process information.
Studies show that casual drawing during a lecture helps people stay focused and improves memory. In one experiment, participants asked to make quick drawings while listening to a list of names remembered nearly a third more than those who did not. This effect is linked to the brain's natural activity pattern, which keeps the mind alert and benefits from simple drawing tasks. By engaging the brain, drawing keeps attention active.Drawing also improves visual accuracy. Artists are better at judging shape, size, and proportion than non-artists. For scientists, this has practical applications: before photography, biologists were trained to draw species carefully to record details.
Rather than seeing drawing as a gift for the talented, we should recognize it as a universal method of thinking and learning. Whether through quick drawings or detailed paintings, drawing strengthens both memory and insights, making it a vital human skill.
Now listen again.
Questions
14. What is the main idea of the passage?
15. According to the passage, why does casual drawing during lectures help students?
16. What did biologists do before photography was invented?
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
W: Hey, have you heard about the study saying hot baths can provide many of the same health benefits as exercise?
M: Really? You mean just sitting in hot water could replace jogging or cycling?
W: Not completely, but researchers found that regular hot bathing increases blood flow,raises body temperature, and even helps regulate the heart rate-very similar to what exercise does,
M: That sounds amazing! So does it actually improve health in the long term?
W: Yes. The study showed it could be good for the heart, ease body aches, and even improve people's mood. Some people who have long-lasting health problems but can't exercise much might especially benefit.
M: I see. But I guess exercise is still better overall, right?
W: Exactly. One researcher explained that "exercise is medicine," but hot baths are good alternative options for those unwilling or unable to exercise enough.
M: That's encouraging. I wouldn't mind combining exercise with hot baths-seems like the best of both worlds!
W: Totally. It's like giving your body a double boost-sweat from exercise and then relax in the heat.
Now listen again.
Questions
17. What is the conversation mainly about?
18. According to the conversation, what can regular hot bathing do?
19. Who might especially benefit from hot baths, according to the study?
20. What do the speakers agree on at the end?
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20’)
Section A(10’)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The integration of robotics into daily life has transformed various aspects of individuals’ interaction with technology and their environments. Robots are not just futuristic concepts but present-day tools 21 boost efficiency and productivity through human collaboration 22 (handle) tasks from simple chores to complex operations.
Humanoid robots, 23 (equip) with artificial intelligence, are increasingly employed in environments such as healthcare, education, and customer service. Their ability to engage with people on a social level allows them to provide companionship, support, and interactive learning experiences. Robotic assistants, in contrast, have made 24 (significance) progress into corporate world and personal spaces. From robotic vacuum cleaners to advanced programming bots, these robots 25 (design) to improve daily routines. They enable individuals to distribute their time and resources more 26 (efficient), allowing for a greater focus on strategic and creative efforts.
27 rise of robotics in daily life signifies a technological evolution and represents a fundamental shift in how authority and efficiency are perceived. Individuals and 28 (organize) can position themselves at the forefront of a swiftly advancing world 29 embracing these innovations. The future is here, 30 those who can employ these tools will certainly lead the charge into a new era of productivity and engagement.
【答案】 21.which/that 22.to handle 23.equipped 24.significant 25.are designed 26.efficiently 27.The 28.organizations 29.by 30.and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了机器人融入日常生活对人们与技术及环境互动方式的变革,以及机器人应用带来的多方面影响和未来发展趋势。
21.考查定语从句。句意:机器人不仅仅是未来的概念,而是当今的工具,通过人机协作来提高效率和生产力,处理从简单家务到复杂操作的任务。空处引导定语从句,先行词是tools,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。
22.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处需填非谓语动词作目的状语,用动词不定式。故填to handle。
23.考查非谓语动词。句意:配备人工智能的人形机器人越来越多地应用于医疗保健、教育和客户服务等领域。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,Humanoid robots和equip是动宾关系,需填过去分词形式。故填equipped。
24.考查形容词。句意:相比之下,机器人助手在商业世界和个人空间中取得了重大进展。空处修饰名词progress作定语,需用形容词形式。故填significant。
25.考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:从机器人吸尘器到高级编程机器人,这些机器人旨在改善日常生活。空处为谓语动词,根据语境可知,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语these robots是复数,并且和谓语动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故填are designed。
26.考查副词。句意:它们使个人能够更有效地分配时间和资源,从而能够更专注于战略性和创造性的工作。空处修饰动词distribute,需用副词形式。故填efficiently。
27.考查冠词。句意:机器人在日常生活中的兴起标志着技术的进化,也代表着人们对权威和效率的认知发生了根本性的转变。rise为可数名词,此处表示特指,需用定冠词the,位于句首,首字母大写。故填The。
28.考查名词。句意:个人和组织可以通过接受这些创新,使自己处于快速发展世界的前沿。and连接并列成分,空处和Individuals并列,需填名词复数形式。故填organizations。
29.考查介词。句意同上。结合语境可知,此处表示“通过”,后接动名词作宾语,需用介词by。故填by。
30.考查连词。句意:未来就在这里,那些能够使用这些工具的人必将引领进入一个生产力和参与度的新时代。结合语境可知,前后句之间是并列关系,需用连词and连接。故填and。
Section B(10’)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. addicted B. appreciative C. averaging D. benefits E. blinding F. briefly
G. downsides H. enforced I. initially J. seeking K. urgent
I Killed Color on My Phone
A few months ago, I began to be worried that I was devoting too many hours to online videos. So, when I read an article about the ____31____ of switching one’s phone to a black-and-white color mode, I figured I’d give it a try.
The result was shocking. The moment I switched, I no longer felt a(n) ____32____ need to look at my phone. The number of hours I spent per day on the phone dropped 40 percent, to four hours and 40 minutes per day — still embarrassingly high, but not the dizzying eight-plus hours I was ____33____.
There are some small ____34____ to my black-and-white online life. Because the answer and decline buttons on my phone are both gray, I’ll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer. Fortunately, these days, nobody minds if you just call them back. Besides, games weren’t as fun, so I started playing them on my pad and discovered that I liked the separation between work and play that it ____35____: phone for boring stuff; pad for fun. And I’ve found that whenever I return to color, even ____36____, I am desperate to turn it off again as quickly as possible. With my eyes no longer used to the brightness, I now find the phone’s colors to be too vivid, too ____37____.
Two and a half months into this journey, my phone usage remains about four hours per day. And I’m pretty sure I’ll never go back to color on my phone. I feel like turning off color on my phone made me more aware and more ____38____ of the color and beauty in real life. Now that I am no longer turning to my phone for fun, I find myself ____39____ it out in other ways — reading more books, watching more movies, planning more gatherings with friends, hanging out with my kids. And those are things I do want to be ____40____ to.
【答案】31. D 32. K 33. C 34. G 35. H 36. F 37. E 38. B 39. J 40. A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为克制过度刷手机,将手机调为黑白模式,最终从中获益,并发现了现实生活的美好的故事。
【31题详解】
考查名词。句意:所以,当我读到一篇关于将手机切换至黑白模式会带来诸多好处的文章时,我就决定试一试。根据下文“I figured I’d give it a try.(我就决定试一试)”可知,此处是指作者读到了这种模式的“好处”,所以才决定试一试。benefits表示“好处”符合句意。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词。句意:当我切换到新的模式后,我就不再有迫切想要查看手机的需求了。根据下文“I spent per day on the phone dropped 40 percent, to four hours and 40 minutes per day(我每天花在手机上的时间减少了40%,降至每天4小时40分钟)”可知,作者减少了看手机的时间,说明对看手机已经没有“迫切的”需求了。urgent表示“迫切的”符合句意。故选K项。
【33题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:我每天花在手机上的时间减少了40%,降到了每天4小时40分钟——虽然这个时间还是相当多的,但已经不再是之前我平均每天用的令人头晕的8个多小时了。根据“not the dizzying eight-plus hours(不再是令人头晕的8个多小时)”可知,此处是指之前“平均”每天8小时用手机的时间。用现在分词averaging与was搭配构成过去进行时描述故去某段时间内持续发生的动作,表示“我(当时)平均每天使用8小时”。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词。句意:我的这种黑白分明的网络生活也有一些小小的不足之处。根据下文“Because the answer and decline buttons on my phone are both gray, I’ll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer.(因为我的手机上接听和拒接的按钮都是灰色的,所以我有时会误挂掉本想接听的电话。)”可知,下文列举的是一些不方便的地方,所以此处用downsides表示“缺点”或“不利之处”的词。故选G项。
【35题详解】
考查动词。句意:此外,游戏也不再那么有趣了,于是我开始在平板电脑上玩这些游戏,并发现它所营造的工作与娱乐的界限分明的氛围让我很喜欢:手机用于处理繁琐事务;平板电脑则用于娱乐活动。根据下文“phone for boring stuff; pad for fun(手机用于处理繁琐事务;平板电脑则用于娱乐活动)”可知,这种模式“强制”或“规定”了手机和平板的不同用途。enforced是动词的过去式,意为“强制”符合句意。故选H项。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意:我发现,每当我恢复色彩,即使是短暂的,我都迫切希望尽快再次关闭它。根据下文“I am desperate to turn it off again as quickly as possible.(我迫切希望尽快把它关掉)”可知,此处是指哪怕“短暂地”调回彩色。副词briefly表示“短暂地”符合句意。故选F项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意:由于我的眼睛不再适应强光环境了,现在我觉得手机上的色彩太过鲜艳、太过刺眼了。根据上文“With my eyes no longer used to the brightness(我的眼睛不再适应强光环境)”可知,此处是指颜色太“刺眼”。blinding表示“刺眼的”符合句意。故选E项。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我觉得关闭手机上的色彩功能让我更加敏锐地察觉到现实生活中的色彩之美,并且也更加欣赏这种美了。根据下文“the color and beauty in real life(现实生活中的色彩之美)”可知,此处是指更“欣赏”这种美。appreciative表示“欣赏的”符合句意。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:如今我不再通过手机来消遣娱乐了,于是便开始以其他方式来寻求娱乐——读更多的书、看更多的电影、与朋友策划更多的聚会、与孩子一起玩耍。根据下文“reading more books, watching more movies, planning more gatherings with friends, hanging out with my kids.(读更多的书、看更多的电影、与朋友策划更多的聚会、与孩子一起玩耍)”可知,此处是指以其他方式“寻求”娱乐。seeking是现在分词做宾补表示“寻求”。故选J项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:而那些正是我真正渴望沉迷其中的事物。根据上文第9题的分析可知,这些都是作者“上瘾”的事情,be addicted to是固定搭配,意为“对……上瘾”。故选A项。
III. Reading Comprehension (45’)
Section A(15’)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
When I was a young man, I worked for several years in a sawmill (锯木厂) to support my family. It was hard, 41 labour in a building that wasn’t properly heated or cooled. We 42 through the hot summer and suffered bitterly in winter. During the cold months, even with gloves, the skin on my fingers would crack and split; I once 43 an entire pack of band-aids within just a few weeks. At lunchtime, we 44 to the parking lot — seeking fresh air in the heat or the 45 warmth of our cars in winter.
One snowy afternoon, my friend and I sat in my old car, eating sandwiches and drinking cans of Coke. The heater 46 to keep us warm, but the radio played a song we loved. Gazing at the falling snow, my friend said something that 47 in my mind: “My dad used to say life was one thing after another, so you’d better enjoy the 48 in between.” We laughed, clinked our cans, and sat in comfortable silence until the whistle called us back.
For years, I tried to follow that advice. I did my best to love others and 49 those problem-free times we all get every so often. Yet after almost sixty years here, I am finally also starting to 50 the one thing after another. I am learning to draw strength from life’s challenges, to grow more 51 through hardships, and to love more deeply because of them.
The “one thing after another” is not an 52 of life; it is life itself. And each “thing” is an invitation — to become wiser instead of bitter, kinder instead of 53 , and braver instead of afraid. When we stop waiting for easier days and begin 54 each moment, we discover that we already possess enough to appreciate every 55 life offers.
41.A.back-breaking B.breath-taking C.heart-breaking D.hair-raising
42.A.swelled B.sweated C.trembled D.choked
43.A.wasted B.saved C.packed D.used
44.A.wandered B.marched C.escaped D.slid
45.A.strong B.steady C.pure D.faint
46.A.struggled B.attempted C.worked D.paused
47.A.stuck B.faded C.struck D.occurred
48.A.gaps B.events C.breaks D.stops
49.A.rely on B.delight in C.live on D.join in
50.A.avoid B.fear C.adopt D.enjoy
51.A.modest B.cautious C.resilient D.patient
52.A.intention B.interruption C.explanation D.expectation
53.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.hardened D.vain
54.A.observing B.embracing C.imagining D.reviewing
55.A.change B.case C.opportunity D.chapter
【答案】 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者年轻时艰苦工作的经历,从中领悟并学会珍惜、接纳与拥抱生活每一刻的人生感悟。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那是在一栋没有合适供暖和制冷的建筑里进行的辛苦、累断腰的体力劳动。A. back-breaking累断腰的、极其辛苦的;B. breath-taking令人惊叹的、壮观的;C. heart-breaking令人心碎的;D. hair-raising令人毛骨悚然的。根据空前的“hard”以及下文所描述的恶劣的环境可知,这份工作是繁重、辛苦的。故选A。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:炎炎夏日里我们挥汗如雨,寒冬时节又受尽煎熬。A. swelled膨胀;B. sweated流汗;C. trembled颤抖;D. choked窒息。根据空后的“through the hot summer”可推测,夏日对应流汗,与下文冬天的寒冷形成对比。故选B。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:寒冷的月份里,即便戴着手套,我的手指皮肤也会冻裂;我曾在短短几周内就用完了一整包创可贴。A. wasted浪费;B. saved拯救;C. packed打包;D. used使用。上文“During the cold months, even with gloves, the skin on my fingers would crack and split”指出手指冻裂。由此可知,创可贴需求量大。因此,作者应该是短短几周内就用完了一整包创可贴。故选D。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:午饭时,我们逃到停车场——在炎热中寻找新鲜空气,或是在冬天寻找车里微弱的暖意。A. wandered漫步;B. marched行进;C. escaped逃离;D. slid滑动。根据上文“It was hard, ____ labour in a building that wasn’t properly heated or cooled.”可知,工人们从条件恶劣的厂房去到停车场,是暂时逃离工作环境。故选C。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:午饭时,我们逃到停车场——在炎热中寻找新鲜空气,或是在冬天寻找车里微弱的暖意。A. strong强烈的;B. steady稳定的;C. pure纯净的;D. faint微弱的。根据下文“One snowy afternoon, my friend and I sat in my old car, eating sandwiches and drinking cans of Coke.”可知,车是旧车,暖气效果差,只能提供微弱的温暖。故选D。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:暖气勉强维持着温度,但收音机里放着我们喜欢的歌。A. struggled努力,勉强支撑;B. attempted尝试;C. worked工作;D. paused暂停。根据下文“but the radio played a song we loved”中的“but”可知,上下文之间存在转折关系。由此可推测,暖气效果不好、勉强工作,符合旧车的设定。故选A。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:望着飘落的雪花,朋友说了一句让我铭记至今的话:“我爸爸常说,生活就是一件事接着一件事,所以你最好享受其间的休息时光。”A. stuck卡住、铭记;B. faded褪色、逐渐消失;C. struck撞击;D. occurred发生。根据下文“For years, I tried to follow that advice.”可知,作者多年都遵循这句话,说明这句话留在脑海、被记住。stick in one’s mind意为“铭记在心”。故选A。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:望着飘落的雪花,朋友说了一句让我铭记至今的话:“我爸爸常说,生活就是一件事接着一件事,所以你最好享受其间的休息时光。”A. gaps缝隙、缺口;B. events事件;C. breaks休息、间歇;D. stops停止。根据上文“My dad used to say life was one thing after another”可知,生活是由连续的事情组成,因此要享受事情之间的休息时光。故选C。
49.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我尽力去爱别人,享受那些我们偶尔能拥有的、没有烦恼的时光。A. rely on依靠;B. delight in喜爱、享受;C. live on以……为生;D. join in参加。根据上文“My dad used to say life was one thing after another, so you’d better enjoy the ____ in between.”,父亲建议我们要享受生活。由此可知,空处意为“享受”。故选B。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但近六十年后,我终于也开始享受这一件接一件的事。A. avoid避免;B. fear害怕;C. adopt采纳;D. enjoy享受。根据上文“you’d better enjoy the in between”及下文“I am learning to draw strength from life’s challenges, to grow more through hardships, and to love more deeply because of them.”可知,作者开始从挑战中获得力量,开始享受生活的起伏。故选D。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我学着从生活的挑战中汲取力量,在困境中变得更加坚韧,并因这些经历而爱得更深。A. modest谦虚的;B. cautious谨慎的;C. resilient有韧性的;D. patient耐心的。根据上文“I am learning to draw strength from life’s challenges”可推测,作者从困难中汲取力量,人也会变得更有韧性,更能抗挫折。故选C。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这“一件接一件的事”并非生活的干扰,它就是生活本身。A. intention意图;B. interruption打断、干扰;C. explanation解释;D. expectation期待。根据下文“it is life itself”以及常识可知,麻烦事通常会被视作生活的干扰。故选B。
53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:而每一件“事”都是一份邀请——让你变得更睿智而非怨怼,更善良而非冷漠麻木,更勇敢而非恐惧。A. ashamed羞愧的;B. disappointed失望的;C. hardened冷酷的、麻木的;D. vain虚荣的。根据上文“And each “thing” is an invitation- to become wiser instead of bitter, kinder”可推测,空处与“kinder”意思相反,指内心变硬、冷漠。故选C。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们不再等待更轻松的日子,开始拥抱每一个瞬间,我们就会发现,自己早已拥有足够的心力,去珍惜生活赋予的每一个篇章。A. observing观察;B. embracing拥抱;C. imagining想象;D. reviewing回顾。根据上文“When we stop waiting for easier days”中的“stop waiting for”可推测,不再等轻松日子,自然是主动拥抱、接纳每一刻。故选B。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们不再等待更轻松的日子,开始拥抱每一个瞬间,我们就会发现,自己早已拥有足够的心力,去珍惜生活赋予的每一个篇章。A. change改变;B. case情况;C. opportunity机会;D. chapter篇章。根据上文“appreciate every”及全文内容可知,此处将生活比作一本书,每一段经历都是一个篇章。故选D。
Section B(22’)
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Power of Public Speaking has partnered with ASI Innovation Labs to integrate artificial intelligence into the Pops Classroom platform for improving public speaking skills. The first project is the Pops Advisor which provides an automatic evaluation of students’ video presentations with visual feedback.
The Advisor offers on-demand comments to students practicing public speaking from anywhere. This flexibility benefits instructors, who can be as hands-on or hands-off during practice. While students can operate autonomously with the tool, instructors can also choose to keep track of students’ progress.
Criteria
Using machine learning models, the Pops Advisor analyzes the following criteria:
Delivery
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
Vocal Style
Vocal Quality
Vocal Filler
Eye Contact
Body Language
Credibility
Attention
Central Idea
Preview
Connective
Support
Language
Connective
Credibility
Organization
Signaling Ending
Summary
Memorable
Ending
Credibility
Feedback
The presenter receives feedback on the above four categories. And this feedback is given in the following formats:
Recommendations
To provide presenters with valuable feedback for the next practice, recommendations focus on specific aspects needing improvement. For instance, the recommendation can be “Your message is clear, but be sure you are grabbing your audience’s attention in your introduction to ensure they are listening.”
Speech Metrics (指标)
Useful speech metrics serve as quantitative descriptors on several aspects of the presentation including number of words, total presentation time, speaking rate and vocal fillers percentage.
Pops Advisor can be used in any classroom setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Course. When you are considering what can be achieved by your students toward skill development in a single school semester, Advisor increases the overall development.
56.What is the Pops Advisor?
A.An evaluation tool. B.A time tracker.
C.A video player. D.A voice assistant.
57.Which of the following categories provides feedback on facial expressions?
A.Body. B.Delivery. C.Conclusion. D.Introduction.
58.Who is the text intended for?
A.Lab technicians. B.Foreign language learners.
C.Artificial Intelligence engineers. D.Public speech instructors.
【答案】56.A 57.B 58.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过介绍Power of Public Speaking与ASI Innovation Labs合作开发的Pops Advisor工具,阐述人工智能如何融入公共演讲教学平台。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The first project is the Pops Advisor which provides an automatic evaluation of students’ video presentations with visual feedback.(首个项目是Pops Advisor,它通过视觉反馈对学生的视频演讲进行自动评估)”可知,Pops Advisor的核心功能是“自动评估演讲”,属于评估工具。选A项。
57.细节理解题。在“Criteria”部分,“Delivery (表达)”包含“Eye Contact (眼神交流)”,而眼神交流属于面部表情相关的评估维度。故选B项。
58.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“This flexibility benefits instructors, who can be as hands-on or hands-off during practice. While students can operate autonomously with the tool, instructors can also choose to keep track of students’ progress.(这种灵活性有利于教师,他们可以在练习中亲力亲为或放手不管。学生可以使用该工具自主操作,教师也可以选择跟踪学生的进度)”和最后一段中的“Pops Advisor can be used in any classroom setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Course.(Pops Advisor可以在任何学生演讲的课堂环境中使用,特别是在基础公共演讲课程中)”可知,该工具对教师和学生有益处,且可以在任何学生演讲的课堂环境中使用,特别是在基础公共演讲课程中。由此推知,文章的目标读者是“公共演讲讲师”。故选D项。
(B)
The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.
The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding. “The way actors work makes a big difference to how children use language and how they think about themselves,” said Jacqui O’Hanlon, lead researcher of the study.
The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.
It was shown that pupils in the target group drew on a wider vocabulary, used more complicated or rarer words, and wrote at greater length. They also appeared more comfortable writing in role. While pupils in the control group imagined how they themselves would react to being separated from a loved one, children in the target group put themselves in Romeo’s shoes and expressed that character’s emotion.
O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly. “It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.
But could the results be reproduced with any old dramatists? O’Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare’s use of 20,000 words, compared with the everyday 2,000 words, gave a massive expansion of language into children’s lives, which was combined with children using their whole bodies to bring words to life.
59.What does the study encourage children to do?
A.Perform Shakespeare’s works. B.Write their own original plays.
C.Learn Shakespeare’s lines by heart. D.Watch professional acting on stage.
60.Which aspect of the study does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Its procedure. B.Its background.
C.Its purpose. D.Its significance.
61.What impressed O’Hanlon most about the target group’s writing?
A.Passage fluency. B.Emotional depth.
C.Word complexity. D.Plot imagination.
62.What can be learned from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Learning by doing works best.
C.Reading makes a full man. D.Words are the voice of the mind.
【答案】59.A 60.A 61.B 62.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项研究表明,通过戏剧方式教授莎士比亚作品能提升孩子的读写能力和情感理解力。
59.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.(这位来自埃文河畔斯特拉特福德的文法学校男生再次成为头条新闻,此前一项突破性的研究表明,莎士比亚确实有益于儿童的读写能力和情感发展,但前提是他们能把他演出来)”以及第二段中“The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding.(研究发现,以戏剧为基础的莎士比亚教学方法拓宽了孩子们的词汇量,提高了他们的写作质量,增强了他们的情感理解力)”可知,这项研究鼓励孩子们表演莎士比亚的作品。故选A。
60.主旨大意题。根据第三段中“The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.(这项随机试验涉及45所公立小学的数百名五年级学生(9岁和2岁)。孩子们被分为目标组和对照组。两组都阅读了《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中的一段,并被要求以罗密欧的身份写一封信,讲述与朱丽叶分离后的感受。在写作之前,目标组参加了一个30分钟的以戏剧为基础的活动,而对照组没有)”可知,本段介绍了研究的参与对象、分组方式与具体实验步骤,即介绍了研究的过程。故选A。
61.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly.(O’Hanlon说,最让她惊讶的是孩子们写作中表现出的情感理解力,他们表现出更深的同理心,更生动地表达情感)”可知,O’Hanlon对目标组写作印象最深刻的是情感深度。故选B。
62.推理判断题。根据第二段中“The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding.(研究发现,以戏剧为基础的莎士比亚教学方法拓宽了孩子们的词汇量,提高了他们的写作质量,增强了他们的情感理解力)”以及倒数第二段中““It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.(她补充道:“这可能与基于戏剧的过程有关,在这个过程中,你习惯于像角色一样思考和感受。”)”可推知,通过戏剧表演实践学习莎士比亚效果显著,体现“在实践中学习效果最佳”。故选B。
(C)
At 14, I met Mrs. Korthaus, a 4-foot-10 English teacher at my rural Pennsylvania Catholic high school with an infectious, fearless spirit. Married nearly 40 and a latecomer to teaching, she moved to our industrial town for her husband’s job, where women had few career options. Before embarking on her teaching career, she had spent years working in corporate life, which made her financially independent. These extraordinary experiences shaped her remarkable life. And maybe mine.
She gave me a judgment-free space to learn from youthful mistakes and discover my true potential. Beyond teaching me literature and journalism — skills that fueled my career as a writer — she modeled how to live a fulfilling, self-driven life, which was rare for a woman I’d known then. Growing up in a small town, I struggled to imagine a life beyond it, even fearing success despite good grades; I’d have stayed forever if I could. Mrs. Korthaus changed that.
With sculpted cheekbones, straightforward speech and great enthusiasm, she celebrated students with Oprah-like joy, cheering, “YOU get an A!” We flocked to her for college recommendation letters, for she could help us see our own strengths. She opened a window to the world for us small-town kids through writing, literature and communications. Besides, she organized various after-school activities, showing us her passion for life.
Famously standing on a chair to state her point, she’d thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”, wave her fist in the air like Braveheart. To her, the humanities revealed human dignity and the universal need to feel worthy, in oneself and others. She never demanded attention; her sheer joy of learning inspired it. She saw every student deeply, understanding that behavior reflects a child’s sense of being loved — a gift that made us thrive in her class and in life.
More than 25 years after graduation, after building a writing career away and moving back, I still consider myself her student. It’s with her as my clear role model that I answered an unexpected life call forever shaped by her wisdom and spirit.
63.What did Mrs Korthaus provide for the author during high school?
A.Various ways to improve grades.
B.Financial support for a writing career.
C.Guaranteed college admission recommendation.
D.A safe environment for growth and self-discovery.
64.Why did Mrs. Korthaus thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”?
A.To share her sheer joy of learning.
B.To attract students’ attention in a funny way.
C.To highlight her emphasis on the humanities.
D.To show her gift for making students thrive in life.
65.Which could best describe Mrs. Korthaus?
A.Traditional and devoted. B.Passionate and humorous.
C.Empowering and nurturing. D.Inspiring and demanding.
66.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To recall her growth as a writer. B.To remember a life-changing teacher.
C.To introduce a way of career planning. D.To explain the importance of humanities.
【答案】63.D 64.C 65.C 66.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了高中时期的一位老师,讲述了她如何为自己提供成长空间、树立人生榜样、重视人文学科并深刻影响自己的人生道路,表达了对她的感激与怀念。
63.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She gave me a judgment-free space to learn from youthful mistakes and discover my true potential. (她给了我一个毫无评判的环境,让我能够从年轻时的错误中吸取教训,发掘自己的真正潜力。)”可知,Korthaus夫人给了作者一个有利于成长和自我探索的安全环境。故选D项。
64.推理判断题。根据第四段中“Famously standing on a chair to state her point, she’d thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”, wave her fist in the air like Braveheart. To her, the humanities revealed human dignity and the universal need to feel worthy, in oneself and others. (她常常站在椅子上大声阐述自己的观点,会怒吼道:“人文科学啊!”然后像《勇敢的心》中的角色那样在空中挥舞着拳头。对她而言,人文科学揭示了人类的尊严以及渴望感到有价值的普遍需求,无论是对自己还是对他人。)”可知,Korthaus夫人大声喊出这个词,是为了强调她对人文学科的重视。故选C项。
65.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Beyond teaching me literature and journalism — skills that fueled my career as a writer — she modeled how to live a fulfilling, self-driven life, which was rare for a woman I’d known then. (除了教我文学和新闻——推动我成为一名作家的技能——她还为我树立了如何过充实、自我驱动的生活的榜样,这在我当时认识的女性中是罕见的。)”和第四段中“She saw every student deeply, understanding that behavior reflects a child’s sense of being loved — a gift that made us thrive in her class and in life. (她能深入洞察每一个学生,深知行为表现反映了孩子内心所感受到的被爱的程度——这种天赋让我们在她的课堂上以及在人生中都得以茁壮成长。)”可知,Korthaus夫人教授学生技能,为他们树立人生榜样,关怀他们的成长,“赋能他人”且“悉心培育”最能体现她的特质。故选C项。
66.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中“These extraordinary experiences shaped her remarkable life. And maybe mine. (这些非凡的经历塑造了她非凡的人生。或许也塑造了我的人生。)”和最后一段“More than 25 years after graduation, after building a writing career away and moving back, I still consider myself her student. It’s with her as my clear role model that I answered an unexpected life call forever shaped by her wisdom and spirit. (毕业25年后,在建立起自己的写作生涯并搬回来之后,我仍然认为自己是她的学生。正是将她作为我明确的榜样,我回应了一个意想不到的人生召唤,而这个召唤永远由她的智慧和精神塑造。)”可知,作者在文章中回忆了老师Korthaus夫人对自己学业、人生观和人生选择的深远影响,表达了对她的怀念和感恩。因此,其写作目的应该是怀念这位改变自己一生的老师。故选B项。
Section C(8’)
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
The Power of Pebbling
Every day, despite our demanding roles, we exchange small digital clips and emojis. These are meaningful signals that keep us connected, a way of saying, “I’m thinking of you.”
In many ways, this is our newfound practice that keeps us connected when life pulls us in different directions. ____67____Inspired by Gentoo penguins (巴布亚企鹅) who offer pebbles to mates, pebbling in human relationships involves small, thoughtful gestures that show someone is on our mind. In a digital age, this means sharing videos, or articles that mirror our inner circles, serving as a modern love language that narrows emotional and physical distance.
Technology can be a regenerative force for connection, though people remain doubtful about its role in human relationships. ____68____ While there may be some truth to these concerns, it’s also important to detail how technology can enhance our relationships. For those who are interested in less straight ways of knowing, the attempts for digital connection can remind us that relationships are not always defined by being physically close or responsive.
____69____ For those who find traditional forms of communication challenging, pebbling can be a strong alternative for expressing affection and maintaining closeness without the pressure of sustained conversation. Traditional expressions of affection may not feel genuine, but pebbling can allow for relational development through digital actions.
In our fast-paced world, it’s tempting to dismiss these digital connections. Yet, by noticing how people create new forms of relationships, we can enrich our understanding. Screen time should not be seen only as an enemy of connection. ____70____ If that is the case, then our work is to keep searching and learning from how people adapt as relationships keep evolving.
A. Critics argue that screens have replaced face-to-face conversations and that social media often creates shallow connections.
B. In fact, pebbling can serve as a gentle bridge for those who are not used to conventional closeness.
C. It is easy to overlook pebbling as an especially valuable form of communication for sociable people.
D. It’s not surprising that this practice has earned a name: Pebbling.
E. Rather, it can be a new path to building and maintaining close relationships.
F. When transferred to human relationships, this practice involves tiny, considerate gestures.
【答案】67. D 68. A 69. B 70. E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍“投石互动”,人们通过分享数字内容这类微小举动维系情感;科技虽遭质疑,却能拉近关系,是新时代构建亲密联结的新方式。
【67题详解】
根据上文“In many ways, this is our newfound practice that keeps us connected when life pulls us in different directions.(在很多方面,这正是我们新养成的习惯,它能让我们在生活将我们引向不同方向时仍保持紧密的联系)”可知,前文提到这种日常分享小片段、表情包的行为是维系联系的新方式,后文紧接着解释“pebbling”的由来,D 选项“这种行为有了一个名字:投石互动(Pebbling)” 起到承上启下、引出核心概念的作用,逻辑通顺。故选D。
【68题详解】
根据上文“Technology can be a regenerative force for connection, though people remain doubtful about its role in human relationships.(技术能够成为促进人际联系的再生力量,不过人们对于其在人类关系中的作用仍持怀疑态度)”以及后文“While there may be some truth to these concerns, it’s also important to detail how technology can enhance our relationships. For those who are interested in less straight ways of knowing, the attempts for digital connection can remind us that relationships are not always defined by being physically close or responsive.(虽然这些担忧或许有一定道理,但同样重要的是要详细说明技术如何能够增强我们的关系。对于那些寻求非传统了解方式的人来说,数字化连接的尝试能够提醒我们,关系并不总是由身体上的亲近或即时的回应来定义的)”可知,前文提到人们质疑科技在人际关系中的作用,后文说这些担忧有一定道理,A选项“批评者认为屏幕取代了面对面交流,社交媒体常造就肤浅的联系”正是具体的质疑观点,与上下文衔接紧密。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据后文“For those who find traditional forms of communication challenging, pebbling can be a strong alternative for expressing affection and maintaining closeness without the pressure of sustained conversation. Traditional expressions of affection may not feel genuine, but pebbling can allow for relational development through digital actions.(对于那些觉得传统交流方式难以适应的人来说,弹珠游戏可以成为一种强有力的替代方式,用于表达爱意和保持亲密关系,同时又无需承受长时间交谈的压力。传统的表达爱意的方式可能让人感觉不真诚,但弹珠游戏能够通过数字化的行动促进人际关系的发展)”可知,后文指出对于觉得传统沟通有难度的人来说,pebbling是很好的替代方式,B 选项“事实上,对于不习惯传统亲密方式的人,投石互动是一座温柔的桥梁”与后文内容高度契合,是段落主旨句。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据上文“Screen time should not be seen only as an enemy of connection.(屏幕使用时间不应仅仅被视为破坏人际联系的因素)”可知,前文提出不应把屏幕时间视作社交的敌人,E选项“相反,它可以成为建立和维系亲密关系的新途径”形成转折,承接上文并呼应全文核心观点。故选E。
V. Summary writing (10’)
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.
Choosing the right college can be a difficult task. There are thousands of colleges and universities for you to choose from and many are worthy of being considered. For each potential college, find out the success rate of students' getting their jobs, especially those related to your majors. Here are some strategies(策略)for you to make the right choice.
Colleges which offer practice in some of the fields are worthy of your attention. It can provide you with a large amount of information on job hunting. Companies often prefer employees that perform well. Practice gives you the valuable experience and necessary opportunities. Some practical skills that you learn will really prepare yourself for the certain jobs. Besides, choosing a college that has teacher members with good reputations in their fields can also be very useful since these teacher members can provide you with steps into the working world by practice.
School rankings and a national reputation of academic success are often the important factors(因素)for your potential employers. This type of information can be found easily on the Internet and in magazines. To the employers, graduates from high ranking colleges are often considered more reliable. They have a stronger ability to learn and are more likely to create wealth for the company. Sometimes it can even be a more important factor in looking for a job than the actual quality of education the college provides.
After narrowing down your choices to a few colleges, it's time to visit them. Taking a look at the campus(校园)can change your attitude to a particular school. Plan your tour and then do some research on your own. It is also important to talk to as many students as you can and find out if earning a degree from the school is helpful in getting a job. Meanwhile, you can speak to the students in the majors you're considering to know what the courses are like, what you'll learn, and what your expected outcome will be.
71.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】71.Challenging as it is to choose an ideal college, there’re some tips that may help. (要点1) First, colleges that provide practice and have distinguished teachers in certain fields are worth considering. (要点2) Second, it’s advisable to search for academic rankings and reputation, which your future employers may care about. (要点3) After you have candidates, visit them and enquire more of related students. (要点4)
【详解】第一步:概括每个段落的大意
第一段主要说明了选择一个理想的大学是一个挑战,会影响到未来的工作,所以作者给出几点选择大学的建议。可以用Challenging as it is to choose an ideal college, there’re some tips that may help.表示。
第二段给出第一个建议,第一句就给出了主旨句子Colleges which offer practice in some of the fields are worthy of your attention提供实践经验的大学值得考虑,后文又说到choosing a college that has teacher members with good reputations in their fields can also be very useful,选择一个有好的老师,老师的名声不错的学校也是有用的。即colleges that provide practice and have distinguished teachers in certain fields are worth considering.。
第三段给出第二个建议:School rankings and a national reputation of academic success are often the important factors(因素)for your potential employers. 学校的等级和学术成功通常也是潜在雇主考虑的重要因素。即Second, it’s advisable to search for academic rankings and reputation, which your future employers may care about.
第四段给出第三个建议:After narrowing down your choices to a few colleges, it's time to visit them. 在缩小大学的选择时,是时候去参观大学了,后文接着说It is also important to talk to as many students as you can and find out if earning a degree from the school is helpful in getting a job. 和尽可能多的学生交流,弄清楚在学校获得学位是否有助于找工作,这也是很重要的。
即After you have candidates, visit them and enquire more of related students.
第二步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
VI. Translation (15’)
72. 每天做点洗碗之类的家务活对培养耐心很管用。(effect) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Doing such housework as washing (the) bowls every day has a good effect on developing patience.
【详解】考查短语和非谓语动词。表示“每天做点洗碗之类的家务活”用动名词短语作主语,为doing such housework as washing (the) bowls every day;表示“对……很管用”可用have a good effect on;表示“培养耐心”为develop patience,develop用动名词形式作介词on的宾语。陈述事实用一般现在时。故翻译为Doing such housework as washing (the) bowls every day has a good effect on developing patience.
73. 当初我们选这款氢能源汽车时,看中的就是它的续航里程。(matter) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When we chose this (model of) hydrogen-powered car at that time, what mattered most was its range/how far it could go after being charged.
【详解】考查状语从句、主语从句、表语从句和固定表达。根据句意,该句描述过去发生的动作,全句使用一般过去时;表示“当初”为at that time作时间状语;表示“我们选这款氢能源汽车”为时间状语从句,用when引导,从句主语为we,“选择”为choose,动词用过去式,“这款氢能源汽车”为this hydrogen-powered car作从句宾语,所以从句译为When we chose this hydrogen-powered car at that time;表示“看中的就是”使用主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以可使用what引导,在从句中作主语,“看中”可理解为“重要”为mattered,表示“最”为most修饰mattered,所以主语从句译为what mattered most;表示“是”为was作系动词,主语从句视为单数,所以be动词为was;表示“它的续航里程”为its range或者“充电后能跑多远”使用表语从句作表语,结合句意使用how far引导,主语使用it指代“汽车”,表示“能跑多远”为how far it could go,表示“充电后”为after being charged。故翻译为When we chose this (model of) hydrogen-powered car at that time, what mattered most was its range/how far it could go after being charged.
74. 天气转凉时,他的胃会不舒服,奶奶经常提醒他把牛奶热一下再喝。(unless) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】As the weather gets cold(er), he has stomach discomfort, so the grandmother often reminds him not to drink the milk unless it is heated/warmed.
【详解】考查状语从句和短语。表示“天气转凉时”为as引导时间状语从句,翻译为as the weather gets colder;主语“他”为he;表示“胃会不舒服”为have stomach discomfort,结合主语动词have 用has;与第二句为因果关系,用连词so ;第二个分句主语为the grandmother;表示“经常”用副词often;表示“提醒某人别做某事”短语为remind sb. not to do sth.;“他”用宾格代词him;“喝”用动词drink;表示“把牛奶热一下再喝”翻译为unless引导的条件状语从句,为drink the milk unless it is heated/warmed。陈述事实为一般现在时。故翻译为As the weather gets cold(er), he has stomach discomfort, so the grandmother often reminds him not to drink the milk unless it is heated/warmed.
75. 这部关于宋朝历史的小说一出版便备受推崇,连外国读者都争相购买,销售量远超同类作品。(whose) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The historical novel about the Song Dynasty, whose sales went far beyond those in the same category/of the same kind, was highly favored upon its publication, and even foreign readers rushed to buy it.
【详解】考查固定短语和定语从句。句子陈述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时;“这部关于宋朝历史的小说”用the historical novel about the Song Dynasty,作主语,“备受推崇”用be highly favored,主语novel是第三人称单数,be用was,“一出版”用upon its publication,作时间状语,“连”即“甚至”用副词even,“外国读者”用foreign readers,“争相购买”用rush to buy its copies,rush作谓语,用过去式rushed,“这部关于宋朝历史的小说一出版便备受推崇”和“连外国读者都争相购买”是并列关系,用and连接;“销售量远超同类作品”处理为修饰novel的非限制性定语从句,“销售”用名词sales,和先行词copies之间为所属关系,用关系代词whose作引导词,“远远超过”用go far beyond,go作谓语,用过去式went,宾语“同类作品”用those in the same category/of the same kind。综上,故翻译为:The historical novel about the Song Dynasty, whose sales went far beyond those in the same category/of the same kind, was highly favored upon its publication, and even foreign readers rushed to buy it.
VII. Guided writing (25’)
Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假定你是李华,你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok),你很担心他,请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:
1. 简述其危害:对健康有害,影响学习;
2. 提出建议:严格控制玩手机时间,参加课外活动等;
3. 表达信心。
注意: 1. 词数 80 词左右;
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re so addicted to Tik Tok that you feel painful. I really understand how you feel. Addiction to Tic Tok is bad to your health and affect your study. Therefore, I’d like to offer you some advice that I think may be helpful to you.
First of all, I recommend that you(should)learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard. Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life. Last but not least, you have to develop other hobbies that can help you forget Tik Tok.
I hope these suggestions can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。假如你是李华,你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok),你很担心他,请你给他写一封邮件,告诉沉迷抖音的危害,并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
沉迷:are addicted to → are obsessed with
有帮助:be helpful to → of great help to
首先:first of all → to start with →firstly/ in the first place
推荐:recommend → suggest /advise /propose
使丰富:enrich your life→ make your life rich
好好利用:make good use of → take advantage of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities
拓展句:Thirdly, it’s better that you should take part in some extracurricular activities
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you’re so addicted to Tik Tok that you feel painful.(运用了结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】First of all, I recommend that you(should)learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard. (运用了虚拟语气)
【高分句型3】 Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
1 / 15
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考卷01
答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
标记
口
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
注意事项
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
345678
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm
黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
56
5
5
5
5678
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围
6
6
6
6
6
6
的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
7
78
7
7
7
7
7
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂
8
8
8
8
8
改液、刮纸刀。
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
5.正确填涂
选择题
(请用2B铅笔填涂)
I.Listening Comprehension (25')
(1~10小题,每小题1分;11~20小题,
每小题1.5分)
1 [AJ[BJICI
6【A]IBJIC]
11【A[BIIC
16[A1[B1[CI
2【AJ[B]IC]
7【AJIB]IC]
12 [AJIB]IC]
17 [A]IB][C]
3 [A][B][C]
8【AJ[BI[CJ
13【AI[BIIC]
18【A[B][C]
4 [AJ[B][C]
9【AJ[B][C]
14【A[BJ[C]
19【AIBI[C]
5[AI[B][C]
10 [A][B][C]
15 [A][B][C]
20【A]IB]IC]
II.Grammar and Vocabulary (20')
蓉
Section A (102)
2
22.
23
24
25
1
26.
27
28
29
30
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Section B (102)
31.
32
33
34
35.
36
37.
38
39
%
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
III.Reading Comprehension (45')
英语第1页(共2页)
(41~55小题,每小题1分:56-70小题,每小题2分)
4I【A][B][CI[D]
46【AJIB][C][D]
51 [A][B][C][D]
56 [A][B][C][D]
42【AI[B][CI[DI
47【A1[BI[C1[D]
52 [A][B][C][D]
57 [A]IB]IC]ID]
43【AI[BJIC][DI
48 [A][BJIC]ID]
53【AJIB]ICJID]
58 [A][B]IC][D]
44 [A][B]IC]ID]
49【AI[BI[CI[D1
54 [A][B]IC]ID]
59 [A][B]IC]ID]
45【AI[B][CJID]
50【AJIB][CJID]5S【AJ[B][CJID]
60 [A][B][C][D]
61 IAlIBIICIIDI
66 [A][B]IC]ID]
62【AJ[BJICJ[D]
67 [AJIBJICJID][EJ[F]
3 [AJIBIICI[D]
68【A1[B1[C1[DI[E][FI
64 [AJ[B]IC]ID]
69 AJ[BIICI[D][EJ[F]
6【AJ[BJICJID]
70 [AJ[BJICJ[D][EJ[F]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
V.Summary writing (10)
VI.Translation (15')
72
13
74
75.
VII.Guided writing (25)
76
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
■
英语第3页(共4页)
■
■
英语第4页(共4页)
■
2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考卷01
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:140分)
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3.测试范围:选择性必修第三册Units 1~3。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. Listening Comprehension(25’)
Section A(10’)
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Around 7:00. B. Exactly at 6:45.
C. Any time after 6:45. D. No later than 6:30.
2. A. Wait and see. B. Face the problem.
C. Turn to someone else. D. Throw the bills away.
3. A. He doesn't want to discuss it. B. He forgot what the subject was.
C. He is ready to explain. D. He won't be late again.
4. A. Offer some medical advice. B. Show him how stomach works,
C. Prepare something gentle to eat. D. Help him recover from work stress.
5. A. Why the teacher smiled during class.
B. How the teacher really felt about the essay.
C. What grade the teacher gave on the essay.
D. How to read between the lines of the essay.
6. A. He regretted doing so.
B. He really enjoyed the jokes.
C. He felt it hard to join the group.
D. He wanted to make more jokes.
7. A. The others are working too quickly for her.
B. She is happy the project is going smoothly.
C. The group project requires more effort.
D. She has finished her part of the project.
8. A. She is shy and quiet.
B. She is difficult to manage.
C. She is easy to take care of.
D. She is helpful with housework.
9. A. Just one of the articles can be trusted as true.
B. People may describe the same event differently.
C. The concert was criticized in both of the articles.
D. Both articles were written to promote the concert.
10. A. He forgot about the test completely.
B. He feels satisfied with his test results.
C. He thinks the test questions were easy.
D. He didn't prepare well for the test.
Section B(15’)
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Envy that is ignored by social media.
B. Why envy may do harm to friendships.
C. Envy that comes from social media use.
D. Why we study the effects of envy on health.
12. A. Wanting to exercise after seeing a friend work out regularly.
B. Wishing that a classmate would fail an important test.
C. Getting angry when a friend posts pictures of his holiday.
D. Avoiding social media completely to escape comparisons.
13. A. Stopping following accounts that make you feel bad.
B. Spending extra hours every day on social media.
C. Forgetting those unhealthy relationships in real life.
D. Paying more attention to your own feelings.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Drawing is mainly an entertaining hobby.
B. Drawing has lost its value in modern times.
C. Drawing serves as a way to support learning.
D. Drawing is commonly regarded as a gift for the talented.
15. A. It replaces regular note-taking.
B. It helps them come up with creative ideas.
C. It changes the brain's natural way of working.
D. It strengthens both attention and memory.
16. A. They tried to keep details clearly in their memory.
B. They learned to record species through drawing.
C. They developed a new style of scientific art.
D. They chose not to describe living creatures.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. The health benefits of hot baths.
B. Different ways to enjoy a hot bath.
C. How to replace medicine with exercise.
D. Potential dangers of bathing too often.
18. A. Build muscles. B. Heat up the body.
C. Lower the heart rate. D. Improve exercise performance.
19. A. Those with lasting health problems and limited ability to exercise.
B. Those who don't love any exercise but want to lift their mood.
C. People who already exercise every day without rest.
D. People who prefer cold showers to hot baths,
20. A. Exercise is less important than hot baths.
B. Hot baths can completely replace exercise.
C. It is best to combine exercise with hot baths.
D. Researchers should recommend another good way.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20’)
Section A(10’)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The integration of robotics into daily life has transformed various aspects of individuals’ interaction with technology and their environments. Robots are not just futuristic concepts but present-day tools 21 boost efficiency and productivity through human collaboration 22 (handle) tasks from simple chores to complex operations.
Humanoid robots, 23 (equip) with artificial intelligence, are increasingly employed in environments such as healthcare, education, and customer service. Their ability to engage with people on a social level allows them to provide companionship, support, and interactive learning experiences. Robotic assistants, in contrast, have made 24 (significance) progress into corporate world and personal spaces. From robotic vacuum cleaners to advanced programming bots, these robots 25 (design) to improve daily routines. They enable individuals to distribute their time and resources more 26 (efficient), allowing for a greater focus on strategic and creative efforts.
27 rise of robotics in daily life signifies a technological evolution and represents a fundamental shift in how authority and efficiency are perceived. Individuals and 28 (organize) can position themselves at the forefront of a swiftly advancing world 29 embracing these innovations. The future is here, 30 those who can employ these tools will certainly lead the charge into a new era of productivity and engagement.
Section B(10’)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. addicted B. appreciative C. averaging D. benefits E. blinding F. briefly
G. downsides H. enforced I. initially J. seeking K. urgent
I Killed Color on My Phone
A few months ago, I began to be worried that I was devoting too many hours to online videos. So, when I read an article about the ____31____ of switching one’s phone to a black-and-white color mode, I figured I’d give it a try.
The result was shocking. The moment I switched, I no longer felt a(n) ____32____ need to look at my phone. The number of hours I spent per day on the phone dropped 40 percent, to four hours and 40 minutes per day — still embarrassingly high, but not the dizzying eight-plus hours I was ____33____.
There are some small ____34____ to my black-and-white online life. Because the answer and decline buttons on my phone are both gray, I’ll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer. Fortunately, these days, nobody minds if you just call them back. Besides, games weren’t as fun, so I started playing them on my pad and discovered that I liked the separation between work and play that it ____35____: phone for boring stuff; pad for fun. And I’ve found that whenever I return to color, even ____36____, I am desperate to turn it off again as quickly as possible. With my eyes no longer used to the brightness, I now find the phone’s colors to be too vivid, too ____37____.
Two and a half months into this journey, my phone usage remains about four hours per day. And I’m pretty sure I’ll never go back to color on my phone. I feel like turning off color on my phone made me more aware and more ____38____ of the color and beauty in real life. Now that I am no longer turning to my phone for fun, I find myself ____39____ it out in other ways — reading more books, watching more movies, planning more gatherings with friends, hanging out with my kids. And those are things I do want to be ____40____ to.
III. Reading Comprehension (45’)
Section A(15’)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
When I was a young man, I worked for several years in a sawmill (锯木厂) to support my family. It was hard, 41 labour in a building that wasn’t properly heated or cooled. We 42 through the hot summer and suffered bitterly in winter. During the cold months, even with gloves, the skin on my fingers would crack and split; I once 43 an entire pack of band-aids within just a few weeks. At lunchtime, we 44 to the parking lot — seeking fresh air in the heat or the 45 warmth of our cars in winter.
One snowy afternoon, my friend and I sat in my old car, eating sandwiches and drinking cans of Coke. The heater 46 to keep us warm, but the radio played a song we loved. Gazing at the falling snow, my friend said something that 47 in my mind: “My dad used to say life was one thing after another, so you’d better enjoy the 48 in between.” We laughed, clinked our cans, and sat in comfortable silence until the whistle called us back.
For years, I tried to follow that advice. I did my best to love others and 49 those problem-free times we all get every so often. Yet after almost sixty years here, I am finally also starting to 50 the one thing after another. I am learning to draw strength from life’s challenges, to grow more 51 through hardships, and to love more deeply because of them.
The “one thing after another” is not an 52 of life; it is life itself. And each “thing” is an invitation — to become wiser instead of bitter, kinder instead of 53 , and braver instead of afraid. When we stop waiting for easier days and begin 54 each moment, we discover that we already possess enough to appreciate every 55 life offers.
41.A.back-breaking B.breath-taking C.heart-breaking D.hair-raising
42.A.swelled B.sweated C.trembled D.choked
43.A.wasted B.saved C.packed D.used
44.A.wandered B.marched C.escaped D.slid
45.A.strong B.steady C.pure D.faint
46.A.struggled B.attempted C.worked D.paused
47.A.stuck B.faded C.struck D.occurred
48.A.gaps B.events C.breaks D.stops
49.A.rely on B.delight in C.live on D.join in
50.A.avoid B.fear C.adopt D.enjoy
51.A.modest B.cautious C.resilient D.patient
52.A.intention B.interruption C.explanation D.expectation
53.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.hardened D.vain
54.A.observing B.embracing C.imagining D.reviewing
55.A.change B.case C.opportunity D.chapter
Section B(22’)
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Power of Public Speaking has partnered with ASI Innovation Labs to integrate artificial intelligence into the Pops Classroom platform for improving public speaking skills. The first project is the Pops Advisor which provides an automatic evaluation of students’ video presentations with visual feedback.
The Advisor offers on-demand comments to students practicing public speaking from anywhere. This flexibility benefits instructors, who can be as hands-on or hands-off during practice. While students can operate autonomously with the tool, instructors can also choose to keep track of students’ progress.
Criteria
Using machine learning models, the Pops Advisor analyzes the following criteria:
Delivery
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
Vocal Style
Vocal Quality
Vocal Filler
Eye Contact
Body Language
Credibility
Attention
Central Idea
Preview
Connective
Support
Language
Connective
Credibility
Organization
Signaling Ending
Summary
Memorable
Ending
Credibility
Feedback
The presenter receives feedback on the above four categories. And this feedback is given in the following formats:
Recommendations
To provide presenters with valuable feedback for the next practice, recommendations focus on specific aspects needing improvement. For instance, the recommendation can be “Your message is clear, but be sure you are grabbing your audience’s attention in your introduction to ensure they are listening.”
Speech Metrics (指标)
Useful speech metrics serve as quantitative descriptors on several aspects of the presentation including number of words, total presentation time, speaking rate and vocal fillers percentage.
Pops Advisor can be used in any classroom setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Course. When you are considering what can be achieved by your students toward skill development in a single school semester, Advisor increases the overall development.
56.What is the Pops Advisor?
A.An evaluation tool. B.A time tracker.
C.A video player. D.A voice assistant.
57.Which of the following categories provides feedback on facial expressions?
A.Body. B.Delivery. C.Conclusion. D.Introduction.
58.Who is the text intended for?
A.Lab technicians. B.Foreign language learners.
C.Artificial Intelligence engineers. D.Public speech instructors.
(B)
The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.
The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding. “The way actors work makes a big difference to how children use language and how they think about themselves,” said Jacqui O’Hanlon, lead researcher of the study.
The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.
It was shown that pupils in the target group drew on a wider vocabulary, used more complicated or rarer words, and wrote at greater length. They also appeared more comfortable writing in role. While pupils in the control group imagined how they themselves would react to being separated from a loved one, children in the target group put themselves in Romeo’s shoes and expressed that character’s emotion.
O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly. “It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.
But could the results be reproduced with any old dramatists? O’Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare’s use of 20,000 words, compared with the everyday 2,000 words, gave a massive expansion of language into children’s lives, which was combined with children using their whole bodies to bring words to life.
59.What does the study encourage children to do?
A.Perform Shakespeare’s works. B.Write their own original plays.
C.Learn Shakespeare’s lines by heart. D.Watch professional acting on stage.
60.Which aspect of the study does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Its procedure. B.Its background.
C.Its purpose. D.Its significance.
61.What impressed O’Hanlon most about the target group’s writing?
A.Passage fluency. B.Emotional depth.
C.Word complexity. D.Plot imagination.
62.What can be learned from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Learning by doing works best.
C.Reading makes a full man. D.Words are the voice of the mind.
(C)
At 14, I met Mrs. Korthaus, a 4-foot-10 English teacher at my rural Pennsylvania Catholic high school with an infectious, fearless spirit. Married nearly 40 and a latecomer to teaching, she moved to our industrial town for her husband’s job, where women had few career options. Before embarking on her teaching career, she had spent years working in corporate life, which made her financially independent. These extraordinary experiences shaped her remarkable life. And maybe mine.
She gave me a judgment-free space to learn from youthful mistakes and discover my true potential. Beyond teaching me literature and journalism — skills that fueled my career as a writer — she modeled how to live a fulfilling, self-driven life, which was rare for a woman I’d known then. Growing up in a small town, I struggled to imagine a life beyond it, even fearing success despite good grades; I’d have stayed forever if I could. Mrs. Korthaus changed that.
With sculpted cheekbones, straightforward speech and great enthusiasm, she celebrated students with Oprah-like joy, cheering, “YOU get an A!” We flocked to her for college recommendation letters, for she could help us see our own strengths. She opened a window to the world for us small-town kids through writing, literature and communications. Besides, she organized various after-school activities, showing us her passion for life.
Famously standing on a chair to state her point, she’d thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”, wave her fist in the air like Braveheart. To her, the humanities revealed human dignity and the universal need to feel worthy, in oneself and others. She never demanded attention; her sheer joy of learning inspired it. She saw every student deeply, understanding that behavior reflects a child’s sense of being loved — a gift that made us thrive in her class and in life.
More than 25 years after graduation, after building a writing career away and moving back, I still consider myself her student. It’s with her as my clear role model that I answered an unexpected life call forever shaped by her wisdom and spirit.
63.What did Mrs Korthaus provide for the author during high school?
A.Various ways to improve grades.
B.Financial support for a writing career.
C.Guaranteed college admission recommendation.
D.A safe environment for growth and self-discovery.
64.Why did Mrs. Korthaus thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”?
A.To share her sheer joy of learning.
B.To attract students’ attention in a funny way.
C.To highlight her emphasis on the humanities.
D.To show her gift for making students thrive in life.
65.Which could best describe Mrs. Korthaus?
A.Traditional and devoted. B.Passionate and humorous.
C.Empowering and nurturing. D.Inspiring and demanding.
66.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To recall her growth as a writer. B.To remember a life-changing teacher.
C.To introduce a way of career planning. D.To explain the importance of humanities.
Section C(8’)
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
The Power of Pebbling
Every day, despite our demanding roles, we exchange small digital clips and emojis. These are meaningful signals that keep us connected, a way of saying, “I’m thinking of you.”
In many ways, this is our newfound practice that keeps us connected when life pulls us in different directions. ____67____Inspired by Gentoo penguins (巴布亚企鹅) who offer pebbles to mates, pebbling in human relationships involves small, thoughtful gestures that show someone is on our mind. In a digital age, this means sharing videos, or articles that mirror our inner circles, serving as a modern love language that narrows emotional and physical distance.
Technology can be a regenerative force for connection, though people remain doubtful about its role in human relationships. ____68____ While there may be some truth to these concerns, it’s also important to detail how technology can enhance our relationships. For those who are interested in less straight ways of knowing, the attempts for digital connection can remind us that relationships are not always defined by being physically close or responsive.
____69____ For those who find traditional forms of communication challenging, pebbling can be a strong alternative for expressing affection and maintaining closeness without the pressure of sustained conversation. Traditional expressions of affection may not feel genuine, but pebbling can allow for relational development through digital actions.
In our fast-paced world, it’s tempting to dismiss these digital connections. Yet, by noticing how people create new forms of relationships, we can enrich our understanding. Screen time should not be seen only as an enemy of connection. ____70____ If that is the case, then our work is to keep searching and learning from how people adapt as relationships keep evolving.
A. Critics argue that screens have replaced face-to-face conversations and that social media often creates shallow connections.
B. In fact, pebbling can serve as a gentle bridge for those who are not used to conventional closeness.
C. It is easy to overlook pebbling as an especially valuable form of communication for sociable people.
D. It’s not surprising that this practice has earned a name: Pebbling.
E. Rather, it can be a new path to building and maintaining close relationships.
F. When transferred to human relationships, this practice involves tiny, considerate gestures.
V. Summary writing (10’)
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.
Choosing the right college can be a difficult task. There are thousands of colleges and universities for you to choose from and many are worthy of being considered. For each potential college, find out the success rate of students' getting their jobs, especially those related to your majors. Here are some strategies(策略)for you to make the right choice.
Colleges which offer practice in some of the fields are worthy of your attention. It can provide you with a large amount of information on job hunting. Companies often prefer employees that perform well. Practice gives you the valuable experience and necessary opportunities. Some practical skills that you learn will really prepare yourself for the certain jobs. Besides, choosing a college that has teacher members with good reputations in their fields can also be very useful since these teacher members can provide you with steps into the working world by practice.
School rankings and a national reputation of academic success are often the important factors(因素)for your potential employers. This type of information can be found easily on the Internet and in magazines. To the employers, graduates from high ranking colleges are often considered more reliable. They have a stronger ability to learn and are more likely to create wealth for the company. Sometimes it can even be a more important factor in looking for a job than the actual quality of education the college provides.
After narrowing down your choices to a few colleges, it's time to visit them. Taking a look at the campus(校园)can change your attitude to a particular school. Plan your tour and then do some research on your own. It is also important to talk to as many students as you can and find out if earning a degree from the school is helpful in getting a job. Meanwhile, you can speak to the students in the majors you're considering to know what the courses are like, what you'll learn, and what your expected outcome will be.
71.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VI. Translation (15’)
72. 每天做点洗碗之类的家务活对培养耐心很管用。(effect) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
73. 当初我们选这款氢能源汽车时,看中的就是它的续航里程。(matter) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________
74. 天气转凉时,他的胃会不舒服,奶奶经常提醒他把牛奶热一下再喝。(unless) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
75. 这部关于宋朝历史的小说一出版便备受推崇,连外国读者都争相购买,销售量远超同类作品。(whose) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
VII. Guided writing (25’)
Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假定你是李华,你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok),你很担心他,请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:
1. 简述其危害:对健康有害,影响学习;
2. 提出建议:严格控制玩手机时间,参加课外活动等;
3. 表达信心。
注意: 1. 词数 80 词左右;
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1 / 15
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考卷01
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:140分)
英语·参考答案
I. Listening Comprehension(25’)
1-5 DBACB 6-10 AABBD 11-13 CAA 14-16 CDB 17-20 ABAC
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20’)
Section A(10’)
21.which/that 22.to handle 23.equipped 24.significant 25.are designed 26.efficiently 27.The 28.organizations 29.by 30.and
Section B(10’)
31. D 32. K 33. C 34. G 35. H 36. F 37. E 38. B 39. J 40. A
III. Reading Comprehension (45’)
Section A(15’)
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D
Section B(22’)
56.A 57.B 58.D
59.A 60.A 61.B 62.B
63.D 64.C 65.C 66.B
Section C(8’)
67. D 68. A 69. B 70. E
V. Summary writing (10’)
71.Challenging as it is to choose an ideal college, there’re some tips that may help. (要点1) First, colleges that provide practice and have distinguished teachers in certain fields are worth considering. (要点2) Second, it’s advisable to search for academic rankings and reputation, which your future employers may care about. (要点3) After you have candidates, visit them and enquire more of related students. (要点4)
VI. Translation (15’)
72.Doing such housework as washing (the) bowls every day has a good effect on developing patience.
73.When we chose this (model of) hydrogen-powered car at that time, what mattered most was its range/how
far it could go after being charged.
74.As the weather gets cold(er), he has stomach discomfort, so the grandmother often reminds him not to drink the milk unless it is heated/warmed.
75.The historical novel about the Song Dynasty, whose sales went far beyond those in the same category/of the same kind, was highly favored upon its publication, and even foreign readers rushed to buy it.
VII. Guided writing (25’)
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re so addicted to Tik Tok that you feel painful. I really understand how you feel. Addiction to Tic Tok is bad to your health and affect your study. Therefore, I’d like to offer you some advice that I think may be helpful to you.
First of all, I recommend that you(should)learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard. Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life. Last but not least, you have to develop other hobbies that can help you forget Tik Tok.
I hope these suggestions can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
1 / 15
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2025学年第一学期闵行区学习能力诊断卷高3英语听力one listening comprehension . section . a directions in section a,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said, the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about IT, you will have seven seconds to decide which choice is the best answer to the question you have heard. Now you have one hundred seconds to read all the choices on the screen. One, what time should I be at the restaurant tonight? The reservation is for six forty five, but we need a little time to order drinks. Try to get there by six thirty. At the . latest question. when does the . men suggest the woman arrive at the restaurant? Two, I keep . ignoring . my bills. Maybe if I don't think about them, they'll just go away. Come on, there's no escape. You have to deal with them. Question. what does . the woman suggest the man do? Three, you still haven't explained why you're late yesterday. I think you owe me an i'm . really tired of talking about IT. Can we just . drop IT question? What does the man mean? Four, I have a stomach cake. I don't think I can eat anything heavy tonight. Then let me make you some red soup. IT should be easy to digest. Question, what is the woman trying to do for the man? Five, the teacher said my essay was interesting, but SHE didn't smile at all. Reading between the lines, I think he wasn't fully satisfied with. Question. what are the . speakers mainly talking about? Six, I was . shamed of . laughing at mix. Rude jokes just fit in with the group. I know how that feels. It's hard not to go along when everyone else is . doing IT question, how did . the . men feel about laughing at the jokes? Seven, how's the group project going? Honestly, everyone is moving so fast. I can't catch up with the . progress question. What does . the woman mean? Eight. I took care of . my little cousin yesterday, and SHE kept running around. Refusing to eat and hiding her . toys sounds exhAusting. SHE is really hard to control. Question. what can be learned . about the woman's cousin from the conversation? Nine, the two articles tell very different stories about what happened at the concert. That's true. IT could be her version of this event . or his question, what does the man mean? Ten, I keep thinking about the test yesterday. If only I had studied harder, I wouldn't have missed so . many questions, but at least you can learn from this for next time. Question. what can . be learned about the man? Section b directions in section b, you will hear two short passengers and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passengers and the conversation will be red twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you will have seven seconds to decide which choice would be the best answer to the question. You have heard questions eleven, three, thirteen are based on the following passage. Now you have thirty seconds to read all the choices on the screen. Many people enjoy using social media to share their daily lives, but I can also bring unexpected problems. One common issue is social media envy. When we look through posts of friends traveling, eating at fancy restaurants, we're celebrating success. We may feel that our own lives are less exciting. This can create negative emotions, such as sadness, envy or even anger. Psychologists explain that there are two kinds of envy. The first is called positive envy. This type can actually motivate us. For example, if we see someone exercising regularly, we may feel encouraged to improve our own health. The second type is negative envy. This happens when we start wishing that others would fail, or when we feel unhappy about their achievement. Clearly, this kind of envy is harmful. So what can we do? First, IT is important to acknowledge our feelings, simply admitting, I feel obvious, can help us manage the emotion. Second, we should be careful about what we follow online. I'm following accounts that cause negative feelings is sometimes necessary. Finally, baLance is key. Spending less time online and focusing more on real life connections can reduce envy and increase happiness. Now listen . again. many people enjoy using social media to share their daily lives, but I can also bring unexpected problems. One common issue is social media envy. When we look through posts of friends traveling, eating at fancy restaurants, we're celebrating success. We may feel that our own lives are less exciting. This can create negative emotions, such as sadness, envy or even anger. Psychologists explain that there are two kinds of envy. The first is called positive envy. This type can actually motivate us. For example, if we see someone exercise regularly, we may feel encourage to improve our own health. The second type is negative envy. This happens when we start wishing that others would fail, or when we feel unhappy about their achievement. Clearly, this kind of envy is harmful. So what can we do first? IT is important to acknowledge our feelings. Simply admitting, I feel obvious, can help us manage the emotion. Second, we should be careful about what we follow online. I'm following accounts that cause negative feelings is sometimes necessary. Finally, baLance is key. Spending less time online and focusing more on real life connections can reduce envy and increase happiness. Questions . eleven, what is the passage mainly about. Twelve, which of the following is an example of . positive envy? Thirteen, according to the passage, which other funding can help produce negative envy? Questions fourteen through sixteen are based on the following passage. Now you have thirty seconds to read all the choices on the screen. Drawing is often seen as a creative skill, but researchers argue IT is also a powerful tool for learning. For thousands of years, humans have used drawn not only to create r but also to observe, remember and understand the world. Far from being limited professional artists drawing can improve how we send and process information. Studies showed that cash will drawing during a lecture hopes people stay focused and improves memory. In one experiment, participants asked to make quick joint while listening to a list of names remembered nearly offered more than those who deny. This effect is linked to the brain's natural activity pattern, which keeps the mind alert and benefits from symbol rowing tasks by engaging the brain train. Keeps attention active giant also improves visual accuracy. Artists are Better at judging shape, size and proportion than non artists. For scientists, this has practical applications. Before photography, biologists were trained to draw species carefully to record details, rather than seeing drawing as a gift for the talented. We should recognize that as a universal method of thinking and learning, whether through quick drawings or detail paintings, din strengthened both memory and insights, making IT a vital human skill. Now listen . again. Drawing is often seen as a creative skill, but researchers argue IT is also a powerful tool for learning. For thousands of years, humans have used drawn not only to create r but also to observe, remember and understand the world far from being limited professional artists, john can improve how we sense and process information. Studies showed that cash will, drawing during a lecture, hopes people stay focused and improves memory. In one experiment, participants asked to make quick joint while listening to a list of names remembered nearly offered more than those who deny. This effect is link to the brain's natural activity pattern, which keeps the mind alert and benefits from simple drawing tasks by engaging the brain drain. Keeps attention active. John also improves visual accuracy. Artists are Better at judging shape, size and proportion than non artist. For scientists, this has practical applications. Before photography, biologists were trained to draw species carefully to record details, rather than seeing drawing as a gift for the talented. We should recognize that as a universal method of thinking and learning, whether through quick drawings or detailed paintings, join strengthens both memory and insights, making IT a vital human scale. Questions . fourteen. what is the main idea of the passage? Fifteen, according to the passage, why does casual drawing during lectures help students? Sixteen. what did biologists . do before photography was invented? Questions seventeen through twenty are based on the following conversation. Now you have forty seconds to read all the choices on the screen. Hey, have you heard about the studies saying hot baths can provide many of the same health benefits as exercise? really? You mean just sitting and hot water could replace dragon or cycling? Not completely. But researchers found that regular hot bathing increases blood low, raises body temperature, and even helps regulate the heart rate, very similar to what exercise does. That sounds amazing. So does that actually improve health in the long term? Yes, the study showed IT could be good for the heart, ease body eggs and even improve people's mood. Some people who have long lasting health problems but can't exercise much might especially benefit. I see. But I guess exercise is still Better overall, right? exactly. One researcher explained that exercise is medicine, but how beavers are good alternative options for those unwilling or unable to exercise enough. That's encouraging. I wouldn't mind. Combining exercise with her bath seems like the best of both worlds totally. It's like giving your body a double boost, sweat from exercise and then relax in the heat. Now listen . again. Hey, have you heard about the studies saying hot baths can provide many of the same health benefits as exercise? really? You mean just sitting in hot water could replace jogging or cycling? Not completely. But researchers found that regular hot bathing increases blood low, raises body temperature, and even helps regulate the heart rate, very similar to what exercise does. That sounds amazing. So does that actually improve health in the long term? Yes, the study showed IT could be good for the heart, ease body aches and even improve people's mood. Some people who have long lasting health problems but can't exercise much might especially benefit. I see. But I guess exercise is still Better overall, right? exactly. One researcher explained that exercise is medicine, but how deaths are good alternative options for those unwilling or unable to exercise enough? That's . encouraging. I wouldn't mind. Combining exercise with her bats seems like the best of both . worlds totally. It's like giving your body a double boost, sweat from exercise and then relax in the heat. Questions . seventeen. what is the conversation mainly about. Eighteen, according to the conversation, what can regular hot bathing do? Nineteen who might especially . benefit from hot baths, according to the study. Twenty. what do the . speakers agree on at the end?
2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考卷01
答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
标记
口
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
注意率项
2
2
2
2
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并
3
3
3
3
3
认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm
黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
1
1
7
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂
8
8
8
8
改液、刮纸刀。
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
5.正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
I.Listening Comprehension (25')
(1~10小题,每小题1分:1120小题,
每小题1.5分)
1[A][B1[C]
6【AJ[B]ICI
11[A][B1[C]
16【A][B][C]
2【A]IB][C1
7 [A]IB]IC]
12[A][B][C1
17[A][B][C]
3[A][B][C]
8[A][B]IC]
13[A][B]IC]
18[A][B][C]
4[A][B][C]
9[A][B][C]
14[A][B][C]
19[A][B][C]
5 [A][B][C]
10[A][B][C]
15[A][B][C]
20
[A][B][C]
II.Grammar and Vocabulary (20')
Section A (10')
24.
25
舡
21
22.
23.
26.
27
28.
29.
30.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Section B (10')
31.
32.
33.
34
35.
36.
37.
38
39.
40.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
III.Reading Comprehension(45')
英语第1页(共2页)
(4155小题,每小题1分;5670小题,每小题2分)
41【A][B][C1[D1
46【A]IB][C1[D]
51[A][B][C]D]
56[A1[B][C][D]
42【A1IB][C]ID]
47【AJ[B]IC]ID]
52 [A][B]IC][D]
57 [A][B][C][D]
43【A]IB][C][D]
48 [A][B][C][D]53 [A][B][C][D]
58【AJ[B1[C1ID]
44[A1[B][C][D1
49[A][B1[C1ID]
54[A][B][C1[D]
59[A1[B1[C1[D]
45【A1[B]IC]ID]
50[A][B][C1[D]
55[A][B][C][D]
60[A][B1[C1[D]
61 [A][B][C][D]
66[A][B][C][D1
62[A][B][C][D】
67[A][B][C][D][E1IF1
63 [A][B][C][D]68 [A][B][C][D][E][F]
64 [A]IB][C][D]69 [A][B][C][D][E][F]
65[A][B1IC1[D]
70[A1[B][C1[D][E]IF]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
V.Summary writing (10')
71
VI.Translation(15')
72.
73.
74.
75.
VII.Guided writing (25')
76
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次月考卷01
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:140分)
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3.测试范围:选择性必修第三册Units 1~3。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. Listening Comprehension(25’)
Section A(10’)
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Around 7:00. B. Exactly at 6:45.
C. Any time after 6:45. D. No later than 6:30.
2. A. Wait and see. B. Face the problem.
C. Turn to someone else. D. Throw the bills away.
3. A. He doesn't want to discuss it. B. He forgot what the subject was.
C. He is ready to explain. D. He won't be late again.
4. A. Offer some medical advice. B. Show him how stomach works,
C. Prepare something gentle to eat. D. Help him recover from work stress.
5. A. Why the teacher smiled during class.
B. How the teacher really felt about the essay.
C. What grade the teacher gave on the essay.
D. How to read between the lines of the essay.
6. A. He regretted doing so.
B. He really enjoyed the jokes.
C. He felt it hard to join the group.
D. He wanted to make more jokes.
7. A. The others are working too quickly for her.
B. She is happy the project is going smoothly.
C. The group project requires more effort.
D. She has finished her part of the project.
8. A. She is shy and quiet.
B. She is difficult to manage.
C. She is easy to take care of.
D. She is helpful with housework.
9. A. Just one of the articles can be trusted as true.
B. People may describe the same event differently.
C. The concert was criticized in both of the articles.
D. Both articles were written to promote the concert.
10. A. He forgot about the test completely.
B. He feels satisfied with his test results.
C. He thinks the test questions were easy.
D. He didn't prepare well for the test.
Section B(15’)
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Envy that is ignored by social media.
B. Why envy may do harm to friendships.
C. Envy that comes from social media use.
D. Why we study the effects of envy on health.
12. A. Wanting to exercise after seeing a friend work out regularly.
B. Wishing that a classmate would fail an important test.
C. Getting angry when a friend posts pictures of his holiday.
D. Avoiding social media completely to escape comparisons.
13. A. Stopping following accounts that make you feel bad.
B. Spending extra hours every day on social media.
C. Forgetting those unhealthy relationships in real life.
D. Paying more attention to your own feelings.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Drawing is mainly an entertaining hobby.
B. Drawing has lost its value in modern times.
C. Drawing serves as a way to support learning.
D. Drawing is commonly regarded as a gift for the talented.
15. A. It replaces regular note-taking.
B. It helps them come up with creative ideas.
C. It changes the brain's natural way of working.
D. It strengthens both attention and memory.
16. A. They tried to keep details clearly in their memory.
B. They learned to record species through drawing.
C. They developed a new style of scientific art.
D. They chose not to describe living creatures.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. The health benefits of hot baths.
B. Different ways to enjoy a hot bath.
C. How to replace medicine with exercise.
D. Potential dangers of bathing too often.
18. A. Build muscles. B. Heat up the body.
C. Lower the heart rate. D. Improve exercise performance.
19. A. Those with lasting health problems and limited ability to exercise.
B. Those who don't love any exercise but want to lift their mood.
C. People who already exercise every day without rest.
D. People who prefer cold showers to hot baths,
20. A. Exercise is less important than hot baths.
B. Hot baths can completely replace exercise.
C. It is best to combine exercise with hot baths.
D. Researchers should recommend another good way.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20’)
Section A(10’)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The integration of robotics into daily life has transformed various aspects of individuals’ interaction with technology and their environments. Robots are not just futuristic concepts but present-day tools 21 boost efficiency and productivity through human collaboration 22 (handle) tasks from simple chores to complex operations.
Humanoid robots, 23 (equip) with artificial intelligence, are increasingly employed in environments such as healthcare, education, and customer service. Their ability to engage with people on a social level allows them to provide companionship, support, and interactive learning experiences. Robotic assistants, in contrast, have made 24 (significance) progress into corporate world and personal spaces. From robotic vacuum cleaners to advanced programming bots, these robots 25 (design) to improve daily routines. They enable individuals to distribute their time and resources more 26 (efficient), allowing for a greater focus on strategic and creative efforts.
27 rise of robotics in daily life signifies a technological evolution and represents a fundamental shift in how authority and efficiency are perceived. Individuals and 28 (organize) can position themselves at the forefront of a swiftly advancing world 29 embracing these innovations. The future is here, 30 those who can employ these tools will certainly lead the charge into a new era of productivity and engagement.
Section B(10’)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. addicted B. appreciative C. averaging D. benefits E. blinding F. briefly
G. downsides H. enforced I. initially J. seeking K. urgent
I Killed Color on My Phone
A few months ago, I began to be worried that I was devoting too many hours to online videos. So, when I read an article about the ____31____ of switching one’s phone to a black-and-white color mode, I figured I’d give it a try.
The result was shocking. The moment I switched, I no longer felt a(n) ____32____ need to look at my phone. The number of hours I spent per day on the phone dropped 40 percent, to four hours and 40 minutes per day — still embarrassingly high, but not the dizzying eight-plus hours I was ____33____.
There are some small ____34____ to my black-and-white online life. Because the answer and decline buttons on my phone are both gray, I’ll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer. Fortunately, these days, nobody minds if you just call them back. Besides, games weren’t as fun, so I started playing them on my pad and discovered that I liked the separation between work and play that it ____35____: phone for boring stuff; pad for fun. And I’ve found that whenever I return to color, even ____36____, I am desperate to turn it off again as quickly as possible. With my eyes no longer used to the brightness, I now find the phone’s colors to be too vivid, too ____37____.
Two and a half months into this journey, my phone usage remains about four hours per day. And I’m pretty sure I’ll never go back to color on my phone. I feel like turning off color on my phone made me more aware and more ____38____ of the color and beauty in real life. Now that I am no longer turning to my phone for fun, I find myself ____39____ it out in other ways — reading more books, watching more movies, planning more gatherings with friends, hanging out with my kids. And those are things I do want to be ____40____ to.
III. Reading Comprehension (45’)
Section A(15’)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
When I was a young man, I worked for several years in a sawmill (锯木厂) to support my family. It was hard, 41 labour in a building that wasn’t properly heated or cooled. We 42 through the hot summer and suffered bitterly in winter. During the cold months, even with gloves, the skin on my fingers would crack and split; I once 43 an entire pack of band-aids within just a few weeks. At lunchtime, we 44 to the parking lot — seeking fresh air in the heat or the 45 warmth of our cars in winter.
One snowy afternoon, my friend and I sat in my old car, eating sandwiches and drinking cans of Coke. The heater 46 to keep us warm, but the radio played a song we loved. Gazing at the falling snow, my friend said something that 47 in my mind: “My dad used to say life was one thing after another, so you’d better enjoy the 48 in between.” We laughed, clinked our cans, and sat in comfortable silence until the whistle called us back.
For years, I tried to follow that advice. I did my best to love others and 49 those problem-free times we all get every so often. Yet after almost sixty years here, I am finally also starting to 50 the one thing after another. I am learning to draw strength from life’s challenges, to grow more 51 through hardships, and to love more deeply because of them.
The “one thing after another” is not an 52 of life; it is life itself. And each “thing” is an invitation — to become wiser instead of bitter, kinder instead of 53 , and braver instead of afraid. When we stop waiting for easier days and begin 54 each moment, we discover that we already possess enough to appreciate every 55 life offers.
41.A.back-breaking B.breath-taking C.heart-breaking D.hair-raising
42.A.swelled B.sweated C.trembled D.choked
43.A.wasted B.saved C.packed D.used
44.A.wandered B.marched C.escaped D.slid
45.A.strong B.steady C.pure D.faint
46.A.struggled B.attempted C.worked D.paused
47.A.stuck B.faded C.struck D.occurred
48.A.gaps B.events C.breaks D.stops
49.A.rely on B.delight in C.live on D.join in
50.A.avoid B.fear C.adopt D.enjoy
51.A.modest B.cautious C.resilient D.patient
52.A.intention B.interruption C.explanation D.expectation
53.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.hardened D.vain
54.A.observing B.embracing C.imagining D.reviewing
55.A.change B.case C.opportunity D.chapter
Section B(22’)
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Power of Public Speaking has partnered with ASI Innovation Labs to integrate artificial intelligence into the Pops Classroom platform for improving public speaking skills. The first project is the Pops Advisor which provides an automatic evaluation of students’ video presentations with visual feedback.
The Advisor offers on-demand comments to students practicing public speaking from anywhere. This flexibility benefits instructors, who can be as hands-on or hands-off during practice. While students can operate autonomously with the tool, instructors can also choose to keep track of students’ progress.
Criteria
Using machine learning models, the Pops Advisor analyzes the following criteria:
Delivery
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
Vocal Style
Vocal Quality
Vocal Filler
Eye Contact
Body Language
Credibility
Attention
Central Idea
Preview
Connective
Support
Language
Connective
Credibility
Organization
Signaling Ending
Summary
Memorable
Ending
Credibility
Feedback
The presenter receives feedback on the above four categories. And this feedback is given in the following formats:
Recommendations
To provide presenters with valuable feedback for the next practice, recommendations focus on specific aspects needing improvement. For instance, the recommendation can be “Your message is clear, but be sure you are grabbing your audience’s attention in your introduction to ensure they are listening.”
Speech Metrics (指标)
Useful speech metrics serve as quantitative descriptors on several aspects of the presentation including number of words, total presentation time, speaking rate and vocal fillers percentage.
Pops Advisor can be used in any classroom setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Course. When you are considering what can be achieved by your students toward skill development in a single school semester, Advisor increases the overall development.
56.What is the Pops Advisor?
A.An evaluation tool. B.A time tracker.
C.A video player. D.A voice assistant.
57.Which of the following categories provides feedback on facial expressions?
A.Body. B.Delivery. C.Conclusion. D.Introduction.
58.Who is the text intended for?
A.Lab technicians. B.Foreign language learners.
C.Artificial Intelligence engineers. D.Public speech instructors.
(B)
The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.
The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding. “The way actors work makes a big difference to how children use language and how they think about themselves,” said Jacqui O’Hanlon, lead researcher of the study.
The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.
It was shown that pupils in the target group drew on a wider vocabulary, used more complicated or rarer words, and wrote at greater length. They also appeared more comfortable writing in role. While pupils in the control group imagined how they themselves would react to being separated from a loved one, children in the target group put themselves in Romeo’s shoes and expressed that character’s emotion.
O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly. “It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.
But could the results be reproduced with any old dramatists? O’Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare’s use of 20,000 words, compared with the everyday 2,000 words, gave a massive expansion of language into children’s lives, which was combined with children using their whole bodies to bring words to life.
59.What does the study encourage children to do?
A.Perform Shakespeare’s works. B.Write their own original plays.
C.Learn Shakespeare’s lines by heart. D.Watch professional acting on stage.
60.Which aspect of the study does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Its procedure. B.Its background.
C.Its purpose. D.Its significance.
61.What impressed O’Hanlon most about the target group’s writing?
A.Passage fluency. B.Emotional depth.
C.Word complexity. D.Plot imagination.
62.What can be learned from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Learning by doing works best.
C.Reading makes a full man. D.Words are the voice of the mind.
(C)
At 14, I met Mrs. Korthaus, a 4-foot-10 English teacher at my rural Pennsylvania Catholic high school with an infectious, fearless spirit. Married nearly 40 and a latecomer to teaching, she moved to our industrial town for her husband’s job, where women had few career options. Before embarking on her teaching career, she had spent years working in corporate life, which made her financially independent. These extraordinary experiences shaped her remarkable life. And maybe mine.
She gave me a judgment-free space to learn from youthful mistakes and discover my true potential. Beyond teaching me literature and journalism — skills that fueled my career as a writer — she modeled how to live a fulfilling, self-driven life, which was rare for a woman I’d known then. Growing up in a small town, I struggled to imagine a life beyond it, even fearing success despite good grades; I’d have stayed forever if I could. Mrs. Korthaus changed that.
With sculpted cheekbones, straightforward speech and great enthusiasm, she celebrated students with Oprah-like joy, cheering, “YOU get an A!” We flocked to her for college recommendation letters, for she could help us see our own strengths. She opened a window to the world for us small-town kids through writing, literature and communications. Besides, she organized various after-school activities, showing us her passion for life.
Famously standing on a chair to state her point, she’d thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”, wave her fist in the air like Braveheart. To her, the humanities revealed human dignity and the universal need to feel worthy, in oneself and others. She never demanded attention; her sheer joy of learning inspired it. She saw every student deeply, understanding that behavior reflects a child’s sense of being loved — a gift that made us thrive in her class and in life.
More than 25 years after graduation, after building a writing career away and moving back, I still consider myself her student. It’s with her as my clear role model that I answered an unexpected life call forever shaped by her wisdom and spirit.
63.What did Mrs Korthaus provide for the author during high school?
A.Various ways to improve grades.
B.Financial support for a writing career.
C.Guaranteed college admission recommendation.
D.A safe environment for growth and self-discovery.
64.Why did Mrs. Korthaus thunder “The hu-MAN-uh-teez!”?
A.To share her sheer joy of learning.
B.To attract students’ attention in a funny way.
C.To highlight her emphasis on the humanities.
D.To show her gift for making students thrive in life.
65.Which could best describe Mrs. Korthaus?
A.Traditional and devoted. B.Passionate and humorous.
C.Empowering and nurturing. D.Inspiring and demanding.
66.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To recall her growth as a writer. B.To remember a life-changing teacher.
C.To introduce a way of career planning. D.To explain the importance of humanities.
Section C(8’)
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
The Power of Pebbling
Every day, despite our demanding roles, we exchange small digital clips and emojis. These are meaningful signals that keep us connected, a way of saying, “I’m thinking of you.”
In many ways, this is our newfound practice that keeps us connected when life pulls us in different directions. ____67____Inspired by Gentoo penguins (巴布亚企鹅) who offer pebbles to mates, pebbling in human relationships involves small, thoughtful gestures that show someone is on our mind. In a digital age, this means sharing videos, or articles that mirror our inner circles, serving as a modern love language that narrows emotional and physical distance.
Technology can be a regenerative force for connection, though people remain doubtful about its role in human relationships. ____68____ While there may be some truth to these concerns, it’s also important to detail how technology can enhance our relationships. For those who are interested in less straight ways of knowing, the attempts for digital connection can remind us that relationships are not always defined by being physically close or responsive.
____69____ For those who find traditional forms of communication challenging, pebbling can be a strong alternative for expressing affection and maintaining closeness without the pressure of sustained conversation. Traditional expressions of affection may not feel genuine, but pebbling can allow for relational development through digital actions.
In our fast-paced world, it’s tempting to dismiss these digital connections. Yet, by noticing how people create new forms of relationships, we can enrich our understanding. Screen time should not be seen only as an enemy of connection. ____70____ If that is the case, then our work is to keep searching and learning from how people adapt as relationships keep evolving.
A. Critics argue that screens have replaced face-to-face conversations and that social media often creates shallow connections.
B. In fact, pebbling can serve as a gentle bridge for those who are not used to conventional closeness.
C. It is easy to overlook pebbling as an especially valuable form of communication for sociable people.
D. It’s not surprising that this practice has earned a name: Pebbling.
E. Rather, it can be a new path to building and maintaining close relationships.
F. When transferred to human relationships, this practice involves tiny, considerate gestures.
V. Summary writing (10’)
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.
Choosing the right college can be a difficult task. There are thousands of colleges and universities for you to choose from and many are worthy of being considered. For each potential college, find out the success rate of students' getting their jobs, especially those related to your majors. Here are some strategies(策略)for you to make the right choice.
Colleges which offer practice in some of the fields are worthy of your attention. It can provide you with a large amount of information on job hunting. Companies often prefer employees that perform well. Practice gives you the valuable experience and necessary opportunities. Some practical skills that you learn will really prepare yourself for the certain jobs. Besides, choosing a college that has teacher members with good reputations in their fields can also be very useful since these teacher members can provide you with steps into the working world by practice.
School rankings and a national reputation of academic success are often the important factors(因素)for your potential employers. This type of information can be found easily on the Internet and in magazines. To the employers, graduates from high ranking colleges are often considered more reliable. They have a stronger ability to learn and are more likely to create wealth for the company. Sometimes it can even be a more important factor in looking for a job than the actual quality of education the college provides.
After narrowing down your choices to a few colleges, it's time to visit them. Taking a look at the campus(校园)can change your attitude to a particular school. Plan your tour and then do some research on your own. It is also important to talk to as many students as you can and find out if earning a degree from the school is helpful in getting a job. Meanwhile, you can speak to the students in the majors you're considering to know what the courses are like, what you'll learn, and what your expected outcome will be.
71.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VI. Translation (15’)
72. 每天做点洗碗之类的家务活对培养耐心很管用。(effect) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
73. 当初我们选这款氢能源汽车时,看中的就是它的续航里程。(matter) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________
74. 天气转凉时,他的胃会不舒服,奶奶经常提醒他把牛奶热一下再喝。(unless) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
75. 这部关于宋朝历史的小说一出版便备受推崇,连外国读者都争相购买,销售量远超同类作品。(whose) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________
VII. Guided writing (25’)
Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假定你是李华,你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok),你很担心他,请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:
1. 简述其危害:对健康有害,影响学习;
2. 提出建议:严格控制玩手机时间,参加课外活动等;
3. 表达信心。
注意: 1. 词数 80 词左右;
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试题 第11页(共12页) 试题 第12页(共12页)
试题 第9页(共12页) 试题 第10页(共12页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$