Unit 2 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. The students are d______ the art classroom with stars. 2. Danny tried to h______ a star from the ceiling. 3. Brian tried to c______ Danny when he fell off the chair. 4. The boy’s voice was very w______ after he fell down. 5. Danny’s tail was a little s______ after the accident. 6. Brian didn’t think it was n______ to call an ambulance. 7. Mr. Green decided to take Brian to the h______. 8. We should get an X-ray just in c______ there is something wrong. 9. It’s d______ to climb onto a desk without a ladder. 10. Brian said his arm h______ badly after Danny landed on him. 二、单项选择。 1.The students ______ the art classroom when the accident happened. A. decorate B. are decorating C. were decorating D. decorated 2.Danny thought he was tall enough ______ the star without a ladder. A. reach B. to reach C. reaching D. reached 3.Brian tried ______ Danny, but he failed. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught 4.—Is your tail okay? —It’s a little ______, but it’s not serious. A. sore B. hurt C. broken D. weak 5.Brian said it was not necessary ______ an ambulance. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called 6.Mr. Green took Brian ______ the hospital right away. A. to B. for C. at D. in 7.You should get an X-ray just in case ______ you are hurt. A. if B. that C. though D. because 8.It is dangerous ______ onto a desk without help. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed 9.Danny fell ______ the chair and hurt his tail. A. off B. down C. from D. away 10. Brian’s voice was very weak after Danny landed ______ him. A. in B. on C. at D. to 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The students are ______ (decorate) the art classroom now. 2.Danny wanted ______ (hang) a star from the ceiling. 3.Brian tried ______ (catch) Danny, but he couldn’t. 4.Danny’s tail is a little ______ (sorely) today. 5.Brian said his arm ______ (hurt) badly. 6.Mr. Green decided ______ (take) Brian to the hospital. 7.It is not necessary ______ (call) an ambulance right now. 8.We should get an X-ray just in case ______ (something) is wrong. 9.It’s dangerous ______ (climb) onto a desk alone. 10.The boy’s voice was very ______ (weakly) after the fall. 四、语法填空。 An accident in the art classroom The students 1.______ (decorate) the art classroom. Danny wanted 2.______ (hang) a star from the ceiling. He thought he was tall enough 3.______ (reach) it, so he climbed onto Mr. Green’s chair. Suddenly, Danny fell 4.______ the chair. Brian tried 5.______ (catch) him, but Danny landed on top of Brian. Danny’s tail was a little 6.______ (sore), and Brian’s arm hurt badly. Mr. Green came and asked what was wrong. Brian said it was not necessary 7.______ (call) an ambulance, but Mr. Green decided 8.______ (take) him to the hospital. He said Brian should get an X-ray just in 9.. It is dangerous 10. (climb) onto desks without ladders. 答案与详解 1、 1.decorating（现在进行时，表示学生们正在装饰教室） 2.hang（hang a star 表示 “挂星星”，不定式 to 后接动词原形） 3.catch（try to catch 表示 “试图接住”） 4.weak（voice was weak 表示 “声音虚弱”） 5.sore（a little sore 表示 “有点酸痛”） 6.necessary（not necessary to do sth. 表示 “做某事没有必要”） 7.hospital（take sb. to the hospital 表示 “带某人去医院”） 8.case（just in case 表示 “以防万一”，固定短语） 9.dangerous（it’s dangerous to do sth. 表示 “做某事很危险”） 10.hurt（hurt badly 表示 “疼得厉害”，过去式仍为 hurt） 二、 1.C 解析：when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。 2.B 解析：形容词 + enough to do sth. 表示 “足够…… 去做某事”，为固定结构。 3.B 解析：try to do sth. 表示 “试图做某事”，侧重努力去做但未必成功。 4.A 解析：a little sore 表示 “有点酸痛”，符合语境；hurt 为动词，broken（破碎的）、weak（虚弱的）不符合语境。 5.B 解析：it is not necessary to do sth. 表示 “做某事没有必要”，为固定句型。 6.A 解析：take sb. to sp. 表示 “带某人去某地”，介词用 to。 7.B 解析：just in case that... 表示 “以防……”，that 引导从句。 8.B 解析：it is dangerous to do sth. 表示 “做某事很危险”，为固定句型。 9.A 解析：fall off 表示 “从…… 掉落”，为固定搭配。 10.B 解析：land on sb. 表示 “落在某人身上”，介词用 on。 三、 1.decorating（现在进行时：be + 现在分词） 2.to hang（want to do sth. 表示 “想要做某事”） 3.to catch（try to do sth. 表示 “试图做某事”） 4.sore（形容词，a little 后接形容词，sorely 为副词，此处用形容词 sore） 5.hurt（句子为一般过去时，hurt 的过去式仍为 hurt） 6.to take（decide to do sth. 表示 “决定做某事”） 7.to call（it is not necessary to do sth. 表示 “做某事没有必要”） 8.something（不定代词，表示 “某事”，无需变形） 9.to climb（it is dangerous to do sth. 表示 “做某事很危险”） 10.weak（形容词，be 动词后接形容词作表语，weakly 为副词，此处用形容词 weak） 四、 1. were decorating（过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作） 2. to hang（want to do sth. 表示 “想要做某事”） 3. to reach（形容词 + enough to do sth. 表示 “足够…… 去做某事”） 4. off（fall off 表示 “从…… 掉落”，固定搭配） 5. to catch（try to do sth. 表示 “试图做某事”） 6. sore（形容词，表示 “酸痛的”，作表语） 7. to call（it is not necessary to do sth. 表示 “做某事没有必要”） 8. to take（decide to do sth. 表示 “决定做某事”） 9. case（just in case 表示 “以防万一”，固定短语） 10. to climb（it is dangerous to do sth. 表示 “做某事很危险”） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $