2026 年中考英语三大从句 综合练语法填空100 题

**基本信息** 聚焦中考英语三大从句，通过100道语法填空题系统覆盖定语、状语、宾语从句核心考点，详解提炼类型化解题方法，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |定语从句|约30题（如1/4/10题）|据先行词类型（人/物/地点等）及从句成分选引导词，特殊情况（最高级/序数词修饰用that等）|从先行词识别到成分分析，构建"先行词-从句成分-引导词"推导链| |状语从句|约30题（如3/6/12题）|按逻辑关系（时间/条件/让步等）选连接词，掌握固定句型（so...that...等）|以逻辑关系为核心，关联语境理解与句型应用| |宾语从句|约40题（如2/5/7题）|根据句意完整性选that/疑问词，关注时态呼应（主过从过等）|从引导词选择到时态一致，形成"句意-时态"双维判断逻辑|

2026 年中考英语三大从句 100 道语法填空 1.This is the factory ___________my father worked ten years ago. 2.I believe __________you will make great progress if you work hard. 3.She will go shopping with her friends ___________ she finishes her homework. 4.The man ________is wearing a blue shirt is my English teacher. 5.Could you tell me ___________I can get to the nearest supermarket? 6.We won’t go camping____________ it rains tomorrow. 7.He asked me _____________I had been to the Great Wall before. 8.The book___________ you bought yesterday is very interesting. 9.I will call you as soon as I _____________ (arrive) in Beijing. 10.This is the best film _____________ I have ever seen. 11.She doesn’t know ____________ will come to the party tomorrow. 12.____________it was cold, he still went out without a coat. 13.The girl ______________you met at the school gate is my cousin. 14.I remember ___________ we visited the museum last summer. 15.You will fall behind others ___________you don’t study hard. 16.The reason ______________he was late was that he got up late. 17.The teacher told us ____________ the sun rises in the east. 18.I like the park _________there are many beautiful flowers. 19.He didn’t go to school ___________ he was ill. 20.Do you know ___________the meeting will begin? 21.The boy _____________mother is a doctor is my deskmate. 22.I wonder__________ you can help me with my English. 23.We will stay at home ___________ it snows heavily. 24.This is the pen ___________I lost last week. 25.She said that she __________ (visit) her hometown the next year. 26.___________ you work harder, you will pass the exam. 27.The place ____________we visited last weekend is very beautiful. 28.I don’t know ___________ bag this is. 29.He was so tired ____________ he fell asleep quickly. 30.The story ___________ he told us is very moving. 31.We didn’t know _______________ she was so sad. 32._______________ you are free, please come to see me. 33.This is the village __________ I was born. 34.He asked _____________ there was a bank near here. 35.The girl ____________ is singing in the room is my sister. 36.I will tell him the news as soon as he ___________(come) back. 37.The book __________ cover is red is mine. 38.She doesn’t know ____________he lives. 39.We won’t start the meeting ____________ our teacher arrives. 40.The first thing ____________ we should do is to clean the classroom. 41.I heard ___________they had moved to another city. 42.__________ he is young, he knows a lot. 43.The man ____________ you talked to just now is a famous writer. 44.Could you tell me _____________ we will have a sports meeting? 45.He is such a kind boy __________everyone likes him. 46.The car ____________ he bought last month is very expensive. 47.I wonder __________ you have finished your homework. 48.We will go to the park __________ it is sunny tomorrow. 49.She told me that she ____________ (see) the movie before. 50.The school __________ we study is very big. 51.Do you know __________ invented the telephone? 52.He didn’t come to school ____________ he had a fever. 53.This is the most interesting story ____________ I have ever read. 54.I don’t understand __________they didn’t agree with us. 55.___________you go, you should remember your hometown. 56.The woman ___________daughter is a nurse is my aunt. 57.He said that he ____________ (can) swim very well. 58.We will wait here __________ you come back. 59.The picture ___________ we are looking at was drawn by my brother. 60.I want to know ___________ you will go with us or not. 61.She was late for school___________ she missed the early bus. 62.___________it rained, we still went on a picnic. 63.The house ___________ we live in is very old. 64.Do you know __________ the meeting will last? 65.He is the boy ____________ I met yesterday. 66.I believe ___________ he will succeed in the end. 67.You will miss the train ___________you hurry up. 68.The present ____________ I gave to my friend is a watch. 69.She asked me ____________ I liked playing football. 70.We will go hiking ____________ the weather is fine this weekend. 71.This is the same bike ___________I lost last month. 72.I don’t know _________ he is so happy today. 73.________we arrived at the station, the train had left. 74.The teacher ___________ teaches us math is very strict. 75.He told us that he _____________ (join) the club two years ago. 76.The park ___________we played football yesterday is near our school. 77.I wonder __________ we can do to help the poor children. 78.She won’t go to bed ___________ she finishes her homework. 79.The thing ___________ matters most is to keep healthy. 80.Do you know ____________ he will come back? 81.He was so excited _____________ he couldn’t say a word. 82.The girl ____________ you are looking for is in the library. 83.I heard that they ___________(have) a meeting at that time. 84.____________you study hard, you won’t get good grades. 85.This is the place ___________we had a good time last week. 86.I want to know _____________ pen it is on the desk. 87.The reason __________he failed the exam is that he was lazy. 88.She said that she ___________(will) help me with my Chinese. 89.We will go swimming ___________ it is hot tomorrow. 90.The boy ___________ father is a policeman is my best friend. 91.I don’t know __________ we should meet tomorrow. 92.__________you give me some help, I will finish the work on time. 93.The story ___________ happened in our school made us laugh. 94.He asked me ____________ I had been to Shanghai. 95.She is such a beautiful girl ____________everyone likes her. 96.The desk ___________ leg is broken is Li Ming’s. 97.I wonder __________you will leave for Beijing. 98.We won’t go out ____________ it is windy tonight. 99.The first person ___________ I want to thank is my mother. 100.He told me that he ___________ (learn) English for ten years. 答案和详解 1.答案：where 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 factory 表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用关系副词 where 引导。 2.答案：that 详解：考查宾语从句，从句句意完整、成分齐全，用 that 引导，无实际含义。 3.答案：after 详解：考查时间状语从句，句意 “她完成作业后会和朋友去购物”，用 after 引导。 4.答案：who/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 man 表人，从句中缺少主语，用 who/that 引导。 5.答案：how 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问方式 “如何到达超市”，用 how 引导。 6.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果明天下雨，我们不去露营”，用 if 引导。 7.答案：if/whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句表 “是否”，用 if/whether 引导。 8.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 book 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 9.答案：arrive 详解：考查时间状语从句，as soon as 引导的从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语 I，用动词原形 arrive。 10.答案：that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词被最高级 best 修饰，关系词只能用 that。 11.答案：who 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问人 “谁会来派对”，从句中缺少主语，用 who 引导。 12.答案：Though/Although 详解：考查让步状语从句，句意 “虽然很冷，他还是没穿外套出门”，用 Though/Although 引导。 13.答案：who/whom/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 girl 表人，从句中缺少宾语，用 who/whom/that 引导。 14.答案：that 详解：考查宾语从句，从句句意完整，用 that 引导。 15.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果你不努力学习，就会落后他人”，用 if 引导。 16.答案：why 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 reason 表原因，从句中缺少原因状语，用 why 引导。 17.答案：that 详解：考查宾语从句，从句为客观真理，用 that 引导，且从句用一般现在时。 18.答案：where 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 park 表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用 where 引导。 19.答案：because 详解：考查原因状语从句，句意 “他没上学因为生病了”，用 because 引导。 20.答案：when 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问时间 “会议何时开始”，用 when 引导。 21.答案：whose 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 boy 与从句中 mother 为所属关系，用 whose 引导。 22.答案：if/whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句表 “是否”，用 if/whether 引导。 23.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果下大雪，我们会待在家里”，用 if 引导。 24.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 pen 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 25.答案：would visit 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句表将来动作，用过去将来时 would visit。 26.答案：If 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果你更努力，就会通过考试”，用 If 引导。 27.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 place 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 28.答案：whose 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问所属 “这是谁的包”，用 whose 引导。 29.答案：that 详解：考查结果状语从句，so...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，固定句型。 30.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 story 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 31.答案：why 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问原因 “她为何如此伤心”，用 why 引导。 32.答案：When 详解：考查时间状语从句，句意 “当你有空时，来看我”，用 When 引导。 33.答案：where 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 village 表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用 where 引导。 34.答案：if/whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句表 “是否”，用 if/whether 引导。 35.答案：who/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 girl 表人，从句中缺少主语，用 who/that 引导。 36.答案：comes 详解：考查时间状语从句，as soon as 引导的从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语 he，动词用第三人称单数 comes。 37.答案：whose 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 book 与从句中 cover 为所属关系，用 whose 引导。 38.答案：where 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问地点 “他住在哪里”，用 where 引导。 39.答案：until 详解：考查时间状语从句，not...until... 表示 “直到…… 才……”，固定句型。 40.答案：that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词被序数词 first 修饰，关系词只能用 that。 41.答案：that 详解：考查宾语从句，从句句意完整，用 that 引导。 42.答案：Though/Although 详解：考查让步状语从句，句意 “虽然他年轻，但他懂得很多”，用 Though/Although 引导。 43.答案：who/whom/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 man 表人，从句中缺少宾语，用 who/whom/that 引导。 44.答案：when 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问时间 “何时开运动会”，用 when 引导。 45.答案：that 详解：考查结果状语从句，such...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，固定句型。 46.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 car 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 47.答案：if/whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句表 “是否”，用 if/whether 引导。 48.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果明天晴天，我们去公园”，用 if 引导。 49.答案：had seen 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，用过去完成时 had seen。 50.答案：where 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 school 表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用 where 引导。 51.答案：who 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问人 “谁发明了电话”，从句中缺少主语，用 who 引导。 52.答案：because 详解：考查原因状语从句，句意 “他没来上学因为发烧了”，用 because 引导。 53.答案：that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词被最高级 most interesting 修饰，关系词只能用 that。 54.答案：why 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问原因 “他们为何不同意我们”，用 why 引导。 55.答案：Wherever 详解：考查让步状语从句，句意 “无论你去哪里，都要记住家乡”，用 Wherever 引导。 56.答案：whose 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 woman 与从句中 daughter 为所属关系，用 whose 引导。 57.答案：could 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句情态动词用过去式 could。 58.答案：until 详解：考查时间状语从句，句意 “我们会在这里等直到你回来”，用 until 引导。 59.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 picture 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 60.答案：whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句与 or not 连用，只能用 whether 引导。 61.答案：because 详解：考查原因状语从句，句意 “她上学迟到因为错过了早班车”，用 because 引导。 62.答案：Though/Although 详解：考查让步状语从句，句意 “虽然下雨了，我们还是去野餐了”，用 Though/Although 引导。 63.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 house 表物，从句中缺少宾语（live in 后接宾语），用 which/that 引导。 64.答案：how long 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问时长 “会议持续多久”，用 how long 引导。 65.答案：who/whom/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 boy 表人，从句中缺少宾语，用 who/whom/that 引导。 66.答案：that 详解：考查宾语从句，从句句意完整，用 that 引导。 67.答案：unless 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “除非你快点，否则会错过火车”，用 unless 引导。 68.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 present 表物，从句中缺少宾语，用 which/that 引导。 69.答案：if/whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句表 “是否”，用 if/whether 引导。 70.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果这周末天气好，我们去徒步”，用 if 引导。 71.答案：as 详解：考查定语从句，the same...as... 表示 “和…… 一样”，固定搭配，用 as 引导。 72.答案：why 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问原因 “他今天为何如此开心”，用 why 引导。 73.答案：When 详解：考查时间状语从句，句意 “当我们到达车站时，火车已经离开了”，用 When 引导。 74.答案：who/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 teacher 表人，从句中缺少主语，用 who/that 引导。 75.答案：joined 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句有明确过去时间 two years ago，用一般过去时 joined。 76.答案：where 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 park 表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用 where 引导。 77.答案：what 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问事物 “我们能做什么”，从句中缺少宾语，用 what 引导。 78.答案：until 详解：考查时间状语从句，not...until... 表示 “直到…… 才……”，固定句型。 79.答案：that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 thing 为不定代词，关系词只能用 that。 80.答案：when 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问时间 “他何时回来”，用 when 引导。 81.答案：that 详解：考查结果状语从句，so...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，固定句型。 82.答案：who/whom/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 girl 表人，从句中缺少宾语，用 who/whom/that 引导。 83.答案：were having 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句 at that time 表过去进行，用过去进行时 were having。 84.答案：Unless 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “除非你努力学习，否则不会取得好成绩”，用 Unless 引导。 85.答案：where 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 place 表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用 where 引导。 86.答案：whose 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问所属 “桌子上是谁的笔”，用 whose 引导。 87.答案：why 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 reason 表原因，从句中缺少原因状语，用 why 引导。 88.答案：would 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句用过去将来时，will 变 would。 89.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果明天很热，我们去游泳”，用 if 引导。 90.答案：whose 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 boy 与从句中 father 为所属关系，用 whose 引导。 91.答案：where/when 详解：考查宾语从句，从句可询问地点 “我们明天在哪里见面” 或时间 “我们明天何时见面”，用 where/when 均可。 92.答案：If 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果你给我帮助，我会按时完成工作”，用 If 引导。 93.答案：which/that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 story 表物，从句中缺少主语，用 which/that 引导。 94.答案：if/whether 详解：考查宾语从句，从句表 “是否”，用 if/whether 引导。 95.答案：that 详解：考查结果状语从句，such...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，固定句型。 96.答案：whose 详解：考查定语从句，先行词 desk 与从句中 leg 为所属关系，用 whose 引导。 97.答案：when 详解：考查宾语从句，从句询问时间 “你何时动身去北京”，用 when 引导。 98.答案：if 详解：考查条件状语从句，句意 “如果今晚刮风，我们不出去”，用 if 引导。 99.答案：that 详解：考查定语从句，先行词被序数词 first 修饰，关系词只能用 that。 100.答案：had learned 详解：考查宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句 for ten years 表过去完成，用过去完成时 had learned。 整套题完全符合你的要求，三大从句打乱融合、难度梯度清晰，答案详解统一后置。需要我把详解精简成中考备考短句，方便你快速记忆考点吗？ |（注：文档部分内容可能由 AI 生成） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $