精品解析：北京燕山教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期七年级阶段练习英语试卷

燕山教育集团2025—2026学年第二学期七年级期中练习 英语试卷 2026.4 考生须知 1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My father is good at cooking. ________ can make hamburgers and chips. A. I B. He C. You D. She 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲擅长烹饪。他能做汉堡和薯条。 I我；He他；You你，你们；She她。根据前句“My father”可知，主语是男性，应用代词He指代。 2. My friends and I usually fly kites together ________ Sundays. A. at B. to C. in D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友们通常在周日一起放风筝。 at在(具体时刻)；to到；in在(年/月)；on在(具体某一天)。根据“Sundays”可知，此处表示具体的星期几，具体某一天前应用介词on。 3. I like taking photos, ________ my cousin doesn’t like it. A. but B. so C. for D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢拍照，但是我的表弟不喜欢它。 but但是；so所以；for因为；on在……上。根据前句“I like taking photos”与后句“my cousin doesn’t like it”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应填but。 4. There is no bus in the village, so he ________ drive there. A. has to B. have to C. don’t have to D. doesn’t have to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：村里没有公交车，所以他不得不开车去那里。 根据前句“There is no bus in the village”可知，因为没有公交车，所以不得不开车，表示客观需要，用have to结构。主语he是第三人称单数，应填has to。 5. —Where is Mr. Wang? —I guess he ________ in the next room now. A. reads B. will read C. read D. is reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生在哪里？——我猜他现在正在隔壁房间里看书。 考查动词时态。根据now可知，答语用现在进行时am/is/are doing的结构，故选D。 6. I ________ to the Palace Museum with my friends last week. A. went B. goes C. go D. will go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我和我的朋友们去了故宫博物院。 根据时间状语“last week”可知，动作发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，应填went。 7. It is important for everyone ________ breakfast. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对每个人来说吃早餐是很重要的。 此处考查固定句型：It’s adj for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。It是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。 8. Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A. visits B. is visiting C. will visit D. visited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：查理每个周末都看望他的祖父母。他非常爱他们。 visits看望，一般现在时；is visiting正在看望，现在进行时；will visit将要看望，一般将来时；visited看望，一般过去时。根据时间状语“every weekend”可知，此处表示习惯性动作，应用一般现在时，且主语Charlie为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，应填visits。 9. Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A. planted B. plant C. plants D. will plant 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆下周末将在他的花园里种一些树。 考查动词时态。根据“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，此处用will plant表示将来动作。故选D。 10. —________do you usually go to bed? —At 9:30 p.m. A. Where B. How C. When D. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候睡觉？——晚上9点半。 Where哪里；How怎样；When什么时候；Who谁。根据答语“At 9:30 p.m.”可知，问句询问的是具体时间，应填When。 11. David enjoys ________ in the sea in summer. A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. to swim 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫喜欢在夏天在海里游泳。 swim游泳，动词原形；swims游泳，动词三单；swimming游泳，动名词；to swim游泳，动词不定式。根据固定结构enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，动词enjoy后要接动名词作宾语，应填swimming。 12. —It’s sunny today. I am going to the park with my family. —________. A. Of course B. Thank you C. Enjoy yourself D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气晴朗。我打算和我的家人去公园。——玩得开心。 Of course当然；Thank you谢谢你；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气。根据前句“I am going to the park with my family.”可知，此处是祝福对方玩得开心，应填Enjoy yourself。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Special Birthday It was the birthday of Gina’s father. Gina and her ____13____ happily went to a Chinese restaurant to have a great dinner there. The restaurant had Beijing Roast Duck, fried noodles and many other nice dishes. Dad loved Chinese dishes a lot, and they ____14____ his favorite ones. Then mom said, “Let’s get a large bowl of ____15____ for your dad. I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.” “____16____ Great!” Gina cried. The dishes soon arrived and the family sang the song “Happy Birthday” to Dad. ____17____, the lights went out and people all stopped talking. The restaurant was so dark and everyone got a little worried. “What’s wrong? How long can it be bright again?” Soon the restaurant’s owner ____18____ and said, “Ladies and gentlemen, I’m sorry for this blackout (停电). But don’t worry, our waiters and waitresses will bring you candles.” Ten minutes later, each table got a candle on it and people started to talk again. “Dad!” Gina said, “We’ll have to have your birthday dinner in the dark!” “Cool!” Dad said, “Look! The candles gave out beautiful light, and all the people were ____19____ smiles. “Don’t you think the candlelight makes the restaurant a warm place?” “You’re right, dad!” Gina looked around and smiled, “Now everything here looks so special and great!” “So we are really ____20____ to have a birthday dinner here!” Dad said, smiling too. 13. A. friends B. family C. teacher D. neighbors 14. A. cooked B. sold C. made D. ordered 15. A. rice B. noodles C. soup D. dumplings 16. A. Smells B. Looks C. Sounds D. Tastes 17. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Quickly D. Suddenly 18. A. woke B. shouted C. arrived D. jumped 19. A. wearing B. keeping C. putting D. turning 20. A. lucky B. surprised C. strange D. healthy 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Gina一家在中餐馆为父亲庆祝生日时突然停电，但他们没有抱怨，反而在烛光中感受到了特别的温暖，体现了家人的乐观与感恩。 【13题详解】 句意：Gina和她的家人高兴地去一家中餐厅享用丰盛的晚餐。 原文第一句“It was the birthday of Gina’s father.”说明是父亲的生日，后文出现了“mom”，“dad”因此与Gina一同去餐厅的应是她的“家人”。friends朋友，teacher老师，neighbors邻居，均与后文出现的家庭成员不符。故填family。 【14题详解】 句意：爸爸很喜欢中国菜，他们点了他的最爱。 前一句说“The restaurant had Beijing Roast Duck, fried noodles and many other nice dishes.”，这是餐厅提供的菜品。接下来他们“点了”父亲喜欢的菜。在餐厅场景中，“order”是点菜的专用动词。cooked烹饪，sold卖，made制作，都不符合顾客的角色。故填ordered。 【15题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“我们给你爸爸来一大碗面条吧。我听说在中国面条是长寿的象征。” 妈妈提议给父亲点“a large bowl of ...”，并解释“they’re a symbol of long life in China”。根据中国传统文化，生日吃“长寿面”，面条noodles，象征长寿。rice米饭，soup汤，dumplings饺子，均不具此寓意。故填noodles。 【16题详解】 句意：“听起来很棒！”Gina叫道。 听到妈妈的提议后，Gina表示赞同。“Sounds great!”是英语中常见的口语表达，意为“听起来不错”。此处“Sounds”省略了主语“That”，是对前面建议的评价。若用Smells闻起来，Looks看起来，Tastes尝起来，均不符合语境，因为还没有实物。故填Sounds。 【17题详解】 句意：突然，灯灭了，所有人都停止了交谈。 前文描述一家人开心地准备庆祝，后文“the lights went out”是意外事件，用“Suddenly”突然地，才能体现突发性。Finally最后，表结果；Slowly慢慢地，表速度；Quickly快速地，表迅速，均不能准确表达“停电”这种意外情况。故填Suddenly。 【18题详解】 句意：很快餐厅老板走过来，说：“女士们先生们，很抱歉停电了。” 停电后，老板需要出面安抚顾客。“arrived”意为“到达、出现”，说明老板从某处来到顾客面前。woke醒来，shouted喊叫，jumped跳，都不合理。故填arrived。 【19题详解】 句意：所有的顾客都面带笑容。 父亲观察周围，看到“all the people were...smiles”。英语中固定搭配“wear a smile”意为“面带微笑”，这里用现在分词“wearing”作表语或伴随状语。keeping保持，putting放，turning转动，均不能与“smiles”构成正确搭配。故填wearing。 【20题详解】 句意：父亲也笑着说：“所以我们真的很幸运能在这里过生日！” 尽管停电，但父亲觉得烛光让餐厅变得温暖，因此认为这次生日经历是幸运的。lucky幸运的，符合积极、感恩的语气；surprised惊讶的，虽有可能但不贴切，strange奇怪的，healthy健康的，更不合理。故填lucky。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 阅读下列介绍，并将其对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A The Great Wall of China is a rare ancient military defence project in the history of human architecture. It’s very long. If you climb the Great Wall, you have to take a long walk. You can take photos of the beautiful natural scenery here. B The Summer Palace is the largest and best-preserved existing imperial garden in China. It is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. With a gentle breeze and ripples, visitors can boat on the Kunming Lake in summer time. C The Temple of Heaven is one of the most significant landmarks in Beijing. It was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998. In 1918, it was opened to the public as a park. Now local people can dance or do exercises in the morning in the Temple of Heaven Park. D The Forbidden City, located in the centre of Beijing, is the largest and best-preserved imperial palace in the world. The wall of the palace is 10 meters high and about 3,400meters long. It’s famous for its ancient buildings and rich culture. When you visit it, wear comfortable shoes for a long walk. 21. Jim likes summer and he wants to visit a scenic spot with lakes. He can choose ________ . 22. Dave likes cultural designs and prefers studying ancient buildings. He can choose ________ . 23. Carrie is a nature lover. She enjoys taking photos of the natural views. She can choose ________ . 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了长城、颐和园、天坛和故宫四处北京著名景点的特色，结合不同人物的喜好，匹配出适合他们游玩的目的地。 【21题详解】 Jim喜欢夏天，想游览有湖泊的景点。B段颐和园提到：boat on the Kunming Lake（昆明湖泛舟），对应湖泊。 【22题详解】 Dave喜欢人文设计、研究古建筑。D段故宫：以古老建筑、丰富文化闻名，是皇家古建筑群。 【23题详解】 Carrie热爱自然，喜欢拍自然风光。A段长城：可拍摄”beautiful natural scenery“美丽自然风光。 B I love the National Day holiday a lot because I can have a good rest and do many things I enjoy. Last year I found a part-time job. That was the first time I had been a waiter. It was harder than I had thought. At first, I was not good at the job, and I nearly spilt the soup on a woman’s dress. Some people were very unfriendly, and they got angry with me because of my mistakes, I was so upset and tired that I was almost ready to give up the first afternoon. A family with three children came to have dinner the next day. The children were asking for things all the time. I tried my best to serve them well. Then the father said to me, “Good job! Thank you very much for helping us.” His words were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away. The experience taught me that many jobs are not easy. Everyone is great when they are working hard. The most important thing I learned is how much praise matters to people. It can give us lots of strength. I think my last National Day holiday was interesting and meaningful. 24. Why does the writer love the National Day Holiday? A. Because he can travel to many places. B. Because he can earn a lot of money. C. Because he can have a good rest and do things he enjoys. D. Because he can visit his grandparents. 25. How did the writer feel about the part-time job at first? A. He felt it was easy and fun. B. He felt it was hard and tiring. C. He felt it was boring but useful. D. He felt it was exciting and interesting. 26. What did the writer learn from his experience during the National Day holiday? A. Praise is very important to people. B. Some jobs are easier than they look. C. Everyone should work hard. D. We should try our best to serve people well. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年国庆假期做兼职服务员的经历：一开始工作不顺利，差点放弃，后来得到了一位顾客的鼓励，明白了“赞美对人来说非常重要，能给人力量”，也让这个假期变得有意义。 【24题详解】 根据第一段第1句“I love the National Day holiday a lot because I can have a good rest and do many things I enjoy.”，作者非常喜欢国庆假期，因为可以好好休息并做很多他喜欢的事。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“It was harder than I had thought. At first, I was not good at the job, and I nearly spilt the soup on a woman’s dress…I was so upset and tired that I was almost ready to give up the first afternoon.”可知作者开始感到这份兼职工作困难而且很累。 【26题详解】 根据最后一段倒数第2和第3句“The most important thing I learned is how much praise matters to people. It can give us lots of strength.”，可知作者明白了赞美对人们非常重要。 C Hi, everyone! Do you know that team sports are really great? They are not only fun, but also bring us a lot of benefits (好处) in many ways. Keep Fit and Strong Soccer, basketball and volleyball make us move a lot. Doctors say children should exercise at least 60 minutes every day. This can help children stay away from health problems. Exercising alone is hard. However, it is easy to exercise with a team. Exercising with others makes our hearts strong, builds our muscles (肌肉), and makes our bones healthy. Feel Good about Yourself When we are on a team, we learn to work together. When someone does well, we can share the happiness. This makes us feel more confident! Studies show that kids who play team sports feel better about themselves and have less (更少的) sadness. Get Smarter and Learn Skills for Life Team sports are good for our minds too! When we play games, we need to focus, deal with difficulties and make fast decisions. Also, we learn how to work together with our teammates. We have to listen to each other’s ideas and share our own. Team sports can also teach us to be patient and never to give up. These are skills we need in school, at work, and in our daily lives. Make Friends and Be Happy When we are part of a team, we always have friends. We meet different people and learn to work together. This makes us feel happy. Team sports are fun because we exercise together. Laughing with friends makes us relax. This is good for our hearts. So, call your friends and start doing team sports! They’re great for our bodies and minds! 27. Kids feel more confident when they play team sports because ________. A. they can sleep better B. they can get more money C. they can eat more delicious food D. they can share happiness when they do well 28. According to the passage, team sports can help us relax by ________. A. eating delicious food B. laughing with friends C. sleeping for a long time D. doing exercise alone 29. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to choose a team sport. B. Why team sports are good for us. C. What to do before playing team sports. D. How to make friends when playing team sports. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了团队运动对我们身体、心理、社交和成长的多种益处，鼓励大家参与团队运动。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“When someone does well, we can share the happiness. This makes us feel more confident!”可知，孩子参加团队运动时会更自信，是因为他们可以在表现好的时候分享快乐。 【28题详解】 根据第四段中“Laughing with friends makes us relax.”可知，团队运动能通过和朋友一起欢笑帮助我们放松。 【29题详解】 全文从“保持健康强壮、提升自我认同、学习生活技能、交友并获得快乐”四个方面，介绍了团队运动对我们的好处，核心主题是“为什么团队运动对我们有益”。其余选项都只是文中的部分细节，不能概括全文主旨。 D In Chinese schools, social practice activities like community service and museum visits have become common. However, people have different opinions about them. Teachers and experts say these activities are useful. They help students learn things that are not taught in classrooms. For example, when students visit nursing homes, they learn to care for others. A school survey in Shanghai found that 80% of students said they became more responsible after these activities. Teachers also notice that students who join often work better in teams. But some parents and students don’t agree. They say these activities sometimes waste time. Many happen on weekends, so students lose rest time. Some activities are not well planned. Students just take photos without really learning. “My son helped clean a park for three hours, but he didn’t understand why it was important,” said one parent. Now, some schools are making changes. They let students choose activities they like. After each activity, teachers lead discussions to help students understand what they have learnt. Some schools also work with local museums to make visits more interesting. Education experts say good social practice should be both useful and fun for students. When done right, it can help students connect book knowledge to real life. 30. The underlined word “responsible” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A. being good at sports B. being funny C. being able to take care of things D. being quiet in class 31. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Parents and students think some activities are not helpful. B. Schools should stop all social practice activities. C. Weekend activities are always boring. D. Taking photos is the most important part. 32. What is the main purpose (意图) of the passage? A. To tell students not to take part in school social practice activities. B. To show different views about school social practice activities. C. To describe some school social practice activities. D. To compare different school social practice activities. 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. All activities are perfect. B. Good activities are both useful and fun. C. Schools should stop all activities. D. Only book learning matters. 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕学校社会实践活动展开，介绍了老师、专家、家长、学生等不同群体对这类活动的不同看法，同时提及学校的改进措施与专家的建议。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“they learn to care for others. ” 这里responsible和“care for others”对应，意思是有责任心、能照顾事物。 【31题详解】 根据第三段开头“But some parents and students don’t agree. They say these activities sometimes waste time... Some activities are not well planned. Students just take photos without really learning.” 可推断核心是部分家长和学生认为一些社会实践活动没有帮助。 【32题详解】 全文介绍了教师专家支持的观点、家长学生反对的观点以及学校正在做出的改进，因此写作目的是“展示关于学校社会实践活动的不同观点”。 【33题详解】 根据最后一段“Education experts say good social practice should be both useful and fun for students.”可知好的活动应该既有用又有趣。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 AI Courses for Kids Beijing has taught primary and middle school students about artificial intelligence (AI) because it can help develop AI knowledge and skills in its youngest minds. Schools in Beijing will have at least 8 hours of AI classes every term. These classes can be taught on their own or together with other subjects like information technology (IT). The way of teaching will be different for different school levels. Primary schools will have experiential courses (体验型课程) to let students know what AI is. Junior high schools will have cognitive courses (认知型课程) to help students use AI in their studies and daily life. Senior high schools will have practical courses to improve students’ ability to use AI. “With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from a Beijing middle school. “In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like DeepSeek to make their work and life easier.” AI courses are good for our study. First, learning about AI helps us understand how it works in smart phones or robots. It is not just magic, but science. Second, AI courses are fun. We can try to make simple AI programs or play games with AI. It makes learning interesting and creative. What’s more, AI is the future. If we learn it now, we can be ready for future jobs. It helps us become smarter and more competitive. In a word, AI courses are not only about technology, but also about our future. I really enjoy learning them. 34. How many hours of AI classes will schools in Beijing have every term? ________________________________________________ 35. What kind of AI courses will junior high students have? ________________________________________________ 36. What does learning about AI help us do? ________________________________________________ 37. Do you like to have AI courses? Why?（Please give two reasons.） ________________________________________________ 【答案】34. At least 8 hours. 35. Cognitive courses to help them use AI in their studies and daily life. 36. It helps us understand how AI works in smart phones or robots. 37. Yes, I do. First, AI courses are fun and can make learning interesting and creative. Second, learning AI helps us get ready for future jobs and become more competitive. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北京中小学开设人工智能课程，按学段设置不同类型课程，说明了开课背景、课程安排以及学习人工智能课程的多重好处。 【34题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Schools in Beijing will have at least 8 hours of AI classes every term.”可知，北京的学校每学期将会开设至少八小时的人工智能课程，故填“At least 8 hours.”。 【35题详解】 根据第三段第三句“Junior high schools will have cognitive courses to help students use AI in their studies and daily life.”可知，初中对应的课程是”cognitive courses“认知型课程。 【36题详解】 根据第五段“learning about AI helps us understand how it works in smart phones or robots”可知，答案几乎是原文引述。 【37题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，结合文章内容以及自己对“AI课程”的看法，合理作答即可。 五、文段表达（10分） 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① 38. 假如你是李华，你的班级正在开展关于健康饮食习惯的讨论，请你在班级公众号留言，说说健康饮食习惯是否重要、你的良好饮食习惯有哪些以及你将如何改善你的饮食习惯。 提示词语：junk food, sugar-free drinks, whole grains 提示问题： ● Is it important to have healthy eating habits? ● What are your healthy eating habits? ● How can you improve your eating habits? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I think it is very important to have healthy eating habits because they are good for our bodies and help us keep fit. My healthy eating habits are simple but useful. I never eat junk food, which is bad for my health. Instead, I often drink sugar-free drinks and eat whole grains every day. I also eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables to get enough nutrition. To improve my eating habits, I will try to have three regular meals a day and not skip breakfast. I will also avoid eating too much before going to bed, so that I can keep a healthy body and study better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：说明性短文，以一般现在时为主，说明健康饮食习惯的重要性、自身习惯及改进计划 人称：第一人称(I/my) 核心要点：说明健康饮食习惯是否重要，介绍自己的健康饮食习惯，说明如何改善饮食习惯 注意事项：需使用提示词，结合提示问题 [第二步：构思布局] 单段式结构 开头：总起句，点明健康饮食习惯的重要性 中间：分两层展开：①介绍自己现有的健康饮食习惯②说明自己未来如何进一步改善饮食习惯 结尾：总结强调健康饮食对身体和学习的帮助 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康饮食的重要性 常用表达：It is very important to have healthy eating habits because... /They help us keep healthy and study well/ill等 要点二：自己的健康饮食习惯 常用表达：I never eat junk food... /I often drink sugar-free drinks... /I eat whole grains and fresh fruit and vegetables every day/meat/beef等 要点三：改善饮食习惯的计划 常用表达：To improve my eating habits, I will... /I will have three regular meals... /I won’t skip breakfast or eat too much before bed/sports/cold water等 题目② 39. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“My Favorite Weather”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：你最喜爱的天气类型、喜爱此天气的原因以及你在这种天气状况下经常做的活动。 提示词语：snow, sunny, beautiful, swimming, kite, snowman 内容提示： ● What kind of weather do you like? ● Why do you like this kind of weather? ● What do you usually do in this kind of weather? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite weather is sunny weather. I love it because it is bright and warm, making every day feel cheerful and lively. The sun shines brightly, and the sky is blue with white clouds, which looks really beautiful. On sunny days, I usually do many interesting things with my friends. In summer, we often go swimming in the pool to cool down. On weekends, we fly kites in the park, and the wind carries our kites high in the sky. Sometimes I also read books in the yard under the sun. Sunny weather brings me happiness and energy, so it is my favorite kind of weather. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①喜爱的天气+原因；②对应天气下的活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意：用上提示词，不透露个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题 主体段：分写原因、活动 结尾段：总结升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜爱的天气及原因 天气选择：sunny weather/sunny days 原因描述：bright and warm/look really beautiful/warm and cheerful/very pretty 要点二：该天气下常做的活动 活动内容：go swimmingfly kites/read books/swim in the pool/fly a kite/read outdoors 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 燕山教育集团2025—2026学年第二学期七年级期中练习 英语试卷 2026.4 考生须知 1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My father is good at cooking. ________ can make hamburgers and chips. A. I B. He C. You D. She 2. My friends and I usually fly kites together ________ Sundays. A. at B. to C. in D. on 3. I like taking photos, ________ my cousin doesn’t like it. A. but B. so C. for D. on 4. There is no bus in the village, so he ________ drive there. A. has to B. have to C. don’t have to D. doesn’t have to 5. —Where is Mr. Wang? —I guess he ________ in the next room now. A. reads B. will read C. read D. is reading 6. I ________ to the Palace Museum with my friends last week. A. went B. goes C. go D. will go 7. It is important for everyone ________ breakfast. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 8. Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A. visits B. is visiting C. will visit D. visited 9. Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A. planted B. plant C. plants D. will plant 10. —________do you usually go to bed? —At 9:30 p.m. A. Where B. How C. When D. Who 11. David enjoys ________ in the sea in summer. A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. to swim 12. —It’s sunny today. I am going to the park with my family. —________. A. Of course B. Thank you C. Enjoy yourself D. You’re welcome 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Special Birthday It was the birthday of Gina’s father. Gina and her ____13____ happily went to a Chinese restaurant to have a great dinner there. The restaurant had Beijing Roast Duck, fried noodles and many other nice dishes. Dad loved Chinese dishes a lot, and they ____14____ his favorite ones. Then mom said, “Let’s get a large bowl of ____15____ for your dad. I hear they’re a symbol of long life in China.” “____16____ Great!” Gina cried. The dishes soon arrived and the family sang the song “Happy Birthday” to Dad. ____17____, the lights went out and people all stopped talking. The restaurant was so dark and everyone got a little worried. “What’s wrong? How long can it be bright again?” Soon the restaurant’s owner ____18____ and said, “Ladies and gentlemen, I’m sorry for this blackout (停电). But don’t worry, our waiters and waitresses will bring you candles.” Ten minutes later, each table got a candle on it and people started to talk again. “Dad!” Gina said, “We’ll have to have your birthday dinner in the dark!” “Cool!” Dad said, “Look! The candles gave out beautiful light, and all the people were ____19____ smiles. “Don’t you think the candlelight makes the restaurant a warm place?” “You’re right, dad!” Gina looked around and smiled, “Now everything here looks so special and great!” “So we are really ____20____ to have a birthday dinner here!” Dad said, smiling too. 13. A. friends B. family C. teacher D. neighbors 14. A. cooked B. sold C. made D. ordered 15. A. rice B. noodles C. soup D. dumplings 16. A. Smells B. Looks C. Sounds D. Tastes 17. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Quickly D. Suddenly 18. A. woke B. shouted C. arrived D. jumped 19. A. wearing B. keeping C. putting D. turning 20. A. lucky B. surprised C. strange D. healthy 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 阅读下列介绍，并将其对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A The Great Wall of China is a rare ancient military defence project in the history of human architecture. It’s very long. If you climb the Great Wall, you have to take a long walk. You can take photos of the beautiful natural scenery here. B The Summer Palace is the largest and best-preserved existing imperial garden in China. It is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. With a gentle breeze and ripples, visitors can boat on the Kunming Lake in summer time. C The Temple of Heaven is one of the most significant landmarks in Beijing. It was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998. In 1918, it was opened to the public as a park. Now local people can dance or do exercises in the morning in the Temple of Heaven Park. D The Forbidden City, located in the centre of Beijing, is the largest and best-preserved imperial palace in the world. The wall of the palace is 10 meters high and about 3,400meters long. It’s famous for its ancient buildings and rich culture. When you visit it, wear comfortable shoes for a long walk. 21. Jim likes summer and he wants to visit a scenic spot with lakes. He can choose ________ . 22. Dave likes cultural designs and prefers studying ancient buildings. He can choose ________ . 23. Carrie is a nature lover. She enjoys taking photos of the natural views. She can choose ________ . B I love the National Day holiday a lot because I can have a good rest and do many things I enjoy. Last year I found a part-time job. That was the first time I had been a waiter. It was harder than I had thought. At first, I was not good at the job, and I nearly spilt the soup on a woman’s dress. Some people were very unfriendly, and they got angry with me because of my mistakes, I was so upset and tired that I was almost ready to give up the first afternoon. A family with three children came to have dinner the next day. The children were asking for things all the time. I tried my best to serve them well. Then the father said to me, “Good job! Thank you very much for helping us.” His words were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away. The experience taught me that many jobs are not easy. Everyone is great when they are working hard. The most important thing I learned is how much praise matters to people. It can give us lots of strength. I think my last National Day holiday was interesting and meaningful. 24. Why does the writer love the National Day Holiday? A. Because he can travel to many places. B. Because he can earn a lot of money. C. Because he can have a good rest and do things he enjoys. D. Because he can visit his grandparents. 25. How did the writer feel about the part-time job at first? A. He felt it was easy and fun. B. He felt it was hard and tiring. C. He felt it was boring but useful. D. He felt it was exciting and interesting. 26. What did the writer learn from his experience during the National Day holiday? A. Praise is very important to people. B. Some jobs are easier than they look. C. Everyone should work hard. D. We should try our best to serve people well. C Hi, everyone! Do you know that team sports are really great? They are not only fun, but also bring us a lot of benefits (好处) in many ways. Keep Fit and Strong Soccer, basketball and volleyball make us move a lot. Doctors say children should exercise at least 60 minutes every day. This can help children stay away from health problems. Exercising alone is hard. However, it is easy to exercise with a team. Exercising with others makes our hearts strong, builds our muscles (肌肉), and makes our bones healthy. Feel Good about Yourself When we are on a team, we learn to work together. When someone does well, we can share the happiness. This makes us feel more confident! Studies show that kids who play team sports feel better about themselves and have less (更少的) sadness. Get Smarter and Learn Skills for Life Team sports are good for our minds too! When we play games, we need to focus, deal with difficulties and make fast decisions. Also, we learn how to work together with our teammates. We have to listen to each other’s ideas and share our own. Team sports can also teach us to be patient and never to give up. These are skills we need in school, at work, and in our daily lives. Make Friends and Be Happy When we are part of a team, we always have friends. We meet different people and learn to work together. This makes us feel happy. Team sports are fun because we exercise together. Laughing with friends makes us relax. This is good for our hearts. So, call your friends and start doing team sports! They’re great for our bodies and minds! 27. Kids feel more confident when they play team sports because ________. A. they can sleep better B. they can get more money C. they can eat more delicious food D. they can share happiness when they do well 28. According to the passage, team sports can help us relax by ________. A. eating delicious food B. laughing with friends C. sleeping for a long time D. doing exercise alone 29. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to choose a team sport. B. Why team sports are good for us. C. What to do before playing team sports. D. How to make friends when playing team sports. D In Chinese schools, social practice activities like community service and museum visits have become common. However, people have different opinions about them. Teachers and experts say these activities are useful. They help students learn things that are not taught in classrooms. For example, when students visit nursing homes, they learn to care for others. A school survey in Shanghai found that 80% of students said they became more responsible after these activities. Teachers also notice that students who join often work better in teams. But some parents and students don’t agree. They say these activities sometimes waste time. Many happen on weekends, so students lose rest time. Some activities are not well planned. Students just take photos without really learning. “My son helped clean a park for three hours, but he didn’t understand why it was important,” said one parent. Now, some schools are making changes. They let students choose activities they like. After each activity, teachers lead discussions to help students understand what they have learnt. Some schools also work with local museums to make visits more interesting. Education experts say good social practice should be both useful and fun for students. When done right, it can help students connect book knowledge to real life. 30. The underlined word “responsible” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A. being good at sports B. being funny C. being able to take care of things D. being quiet in class 31. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Parents and students think some activities are not helpful. B. Schools should stop all social practice activities. C. Weekend activities are always boring. D. Taking photos is the most important part. 32. What is the main purpose (意图) of the passage? A. To tell students not to take part in school social practice activities. B. To show different views about school social practice activities. C. To describe some school social practice activities. D. To compare different school social practice activities. 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. All activities are perfect. B. Good activities are both useful and fun. C. Schools should stop all activities. D. Only book learning matters. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 AI Courses for Kids Beijing has taught primary and middle school students about artificial intelligence (AI) because it can help develop AI knowledge and skills in its youngest minds. Schools in Beijing will have at least 8 hours of AI classes every term. These classes can be taught on their own or together with other subjects like information technology (IT). The way of teaching will be different for different school levels. Primary schools will have experiential courses (体验型课程) to let students know what AI is. Junior high schools will have cognitive courses (认知型课程) to help students use AI in their studies and daily life. Senior high schools will have practical courses to improve students’ ability to use AI. “With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from a Beijing middle school. “In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like DeepSeek to make their work and life easier.” AI courses are good for our study. First, learning about AI helps us understand how it works in smart phones or robots. It is not just magic, but science. Second, AI courses are fun. We can try to make simple AI programs or play games with AI. It makes learning interesting and creative. What’s more, AI is the future. If we learn it now, we can be ready for future jobs. It helps us become smarter and more competitive. In a word, AI courses are not only about technology, but also about our future. I really enjoy learning them. 34. How many hours of AI classes will schools in Beijing have every term? ________________________________________________ 35. What kind of AI courses will junior high students have? ________________________________________________ 36. What does learning about AI help us do? ________________________________________________ 37. Do you like to have AI courses? Why?（Please give two reasons.） ________________________________________________ 五、文段表达（10分） 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① 38. 假如你是李华，你的班级正在开展关于健康饮食习惯的讨论，请你在班级公众号留言，说说健康饮食习惯是否重要、你的良好饮食习惯有哪些以及你将如何改善你的饮食习惯。 提示词语：junk food, sugar-free drinks, whole grains 提示问题： ● Is it important to have healthy eating habits? ● What are your healthy eating habits? ● How can you improve your eating habits? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目② 39. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“My Favorite Weather”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：你最喜爱的天气类型、喜爱此天气的原因以及你在这种天气状况下经常做的活动。 提示词语：snow, sunny, beautiful, swimming, kite, snowman 内容提示： ● What kind of weather do you like? ● Why do you like this kind of weather? ● What do you usually do in this kind of weather? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $