吉林省长春市朝阳区长春市第四十五中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语科阶段练习（A）

八年级英语学科阶段练习（A) 一、基础知识（共10分） 1.单项选择。（10分) 1.-Mom,the classroom is so dirty.Could you please help me clean it? -Sory,I can't.You should do itby You are a big boy now. A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.himself 2.A piece of is better than thousands of useless 二 A.advice;suggestion B.advice;suggestions C.suggestion;advices D.suggestions;advice 3.There are too many things on my desk.Where can I my computer? A.lying;lay B.laying;lie C.laying lay D.lay;lie 4.-What's the matter with Jane? -I don't know.When I ask her,she tried to avoid me. A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.to answering 5.My teacher encouraged me up speaking English. A.not give B.not to give C.to not give D.not giving 6.--Why do you look so tired today? -I stayed up late last night.I find difficult to focus in class. A.that B.this C,it D.one 7.-How do you the stress from study? --I exercise and read books. A.deal with B.look up C.give up D.send out 8.There are days in a year. A.three hundred sixty and five B three hundred and sixty-five C.three hundreds and sixty-five three hundreds sixty-five 9.She studies hard every day_ she can get into a famous university. A.as soon as B.because of C.so that D.in order to 10.-Mom,could you tell me? -Sure.It helps us leam more about the world and think creatively. A.why do we read books B.why we read books C.when do we read books D.when we read books 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空。(15分) Shailyn Ryan is a 9-year-old girl from Massachusetts.That day,during lunch in the school dining hall,she noticed11unexpected happening.Her friend Keira held a hand to her own throat without a word.Her face rapidly tumed red,then blue.Though Keira was unable to12,Shailyn knew she was choking( 住). Immediately(),Shailyn jumped from her seat and stood behind Keira.She pushed Keira a bit forward,put her arms_l3_Keira's waist(腰部，and then pressed as hard as she could. It wasn't long before a hot dog piece popped(突然弹出)up from Keira's throat.Thanks to her_l4 action,Keira was free to breathe again. "I didn't really think about itI just did it,"said Shailyn."I wasn't 15 at all,and I knew that I had to do something fast,so I did."And she did it just right. The most_l6 part of the story is that Shailyn knew the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)just for less than 24 hours.Only the night before,she attended a"Home Alone"kids17class.At the class,she and several other children learnt basic first aid and practiced 18 to do the Heimlich Maneuver on each other.Clearly,Shailyn was a really fast 19!She was able to take what she'd learnt the night before and 20 it in real life. A few days later,Shailyn was given an award()by the school master Jill Bamhardt."We're sure to take pride()in Shailyn for her actions in such a 21,"Bamhardt said."Shailyn took actions 22. Her response(反应)to her friend's suffering was helpful.She is simply a(间)_23，” Shailyn was also excited to get a personal tour of a hospital 24 she dreamed of becoming a doctor."I want to 25 more people,"she said."That would be cool to work in a hospital." 道读短文，岸大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 11.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 12.A.speak B.smell C.listen D.touch 13.A.below B.beside C.behind D.around 14.A.easy B.quick C.gentle D.interesting 15.A.sad B.bored C.angry D.scared 16.Arrelaxing B.amazing C.dangerous D.disappointing 17.A.safety B.culture C.science D.cooking 18.A.how B.when C.what D.where 19.A.nmner B.worker C.leamner D.dreamer 20.A.add B.fix C.use D.form 21.A.relation B.location C:consideration D.situation 22.A.freely B.calmly C.secretly D.honestly 23.A.hero B.leader C.advisor D.supporter 24.A.but B.unless C.because D.although 25.A.save B.teach C.control D.change 血1 闵读理解(35分) (A) 1People in ancient China worked long hours each day.To relax,people invented many games.Some of them had a long history. Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China,which was very popular in the Song Dynasty."Chui"means"hit"and"wan"means"ball This sport was similar to golf.On a large field,the players were divided into two groups.Usually there were 2 tolo people in each group.Everyone had three chances to hit the ball into holes with a stick.Only when three hits into the hole were achieved did the player win the point. 3First recorded over 2,000 years ago,Cuju is known as the earliest form of football The ball,was made of leather（皮革)on the outside and filled with rice bran(米) inside.As a fun and relaxing game,Cuju was used in the army to train soldiers.Its :ies were similar to football's.Each.team usually had 12 or 16 players..No hands were allowed.Only feet and the head.could be used.The ball should be hit into the opposite goal(球门). OIn the Westem Zhou Dynasty,archery was an important part of education for a gentleman.At the age of 15,they began leaming shooting.For example,the most famous competition was Grand Archery.It was held by the emperor.During that period,the emperor thought archery was seen as a-skill that every gentleman should master.And archery was not only useful.for hunting and self-defense but also showed strength and respect.The competitors bowed before shooting and enjoyed.delicious food together after it. These are just a-few examples of the fun and interesting games people in ancient China enjoyed.These games not only helped people relax,but also became important parts of culture and history. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 26. _players were usually in each group when playing Chuiwan. A.1or2·B.2to10 C.12or16 D.16or18 27.Why was Cuju used in the army A.To develop the sport. B.To choose calented soldiers. C.To give soldiers some training. D.To build a professional team. 28.How does the writer describe archery was an important part of education"? A.By comparing the facts. B.By listing an example. C.By providing some nmbers. D.By telling stones. 29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text (=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2..) A.56 B. 30..What is the main ioca ot the text? A.To introduce three popular ancient Chinese ball games. B.To show the history of sports in aent China. C.To introduce some ancient Chinese leisure games and their cultural value. D.To compare the differences between ancentamedem games. (B) Daddy didn't know how to express love.He was always busy working every day and blamed()me for the mistakes I had made after he came home. Once,my leg hurt,'and it was Mum who held me in her arms all the way to the hospital.Later,Dad pulled up (right in front of the gate of the hospital.They asked him to move the car,saying the space was especially reserved()for the cars that carried patients.He shouted,"What do you think this is?Atour bus? At my birthday parties,Dad always seemed to be out of place.He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables and welcoming the guests.It was Mum who carried the cake with candles on it for me to blow out. When I started to leam to ride a bike,I begged Dad to teach me,but he saidIhad to leam by myself.When my bike fell over and Mum ran to pick me up,he even stopped her. I was angry and decided to try harder.I practised so hard that finally I could show him that I succeeded.He just smiled. When I went to college,Mum always wrote to me.He just sent money and told me how great his garden looked because nobody played football in it. Whenever I called home,he always said,"Wait,Tom.I will get your mother."However,Mum told me that Dad always asked her what I said on the phohe.When I got married,Mum cried.He just blew his nose loudly and left the room. Dad just didn't know how to express love,but now I know he loves me deeply. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31.What does the underlined word "They"refer to in Paragraph 2? A.Dad's friends. B.Patients in hospital. C.Workers in the hospital. D.Strangers on the road. 32.Dad did the following things at the writer's birthday parties except A.setting up the tables B.welcoming the guests C.camying the cake with candles D.blowing up the balloons 33.Which of the following is RIGHT? A.The writer leamed to ride without falls B.The writer's father once wrote him letters. C.The writer's father taught him to ride a bike. D.The writer's father cared about what he said on the phone. 34 Which of the following can be used to describe the writer's fathe A,Striet bin siliy B.Quiet but cari地 C.Crazy but kind. D.Common bushrave 35.What is pnobably the best title for this passage? A.My Happy Family. B.An Honest Father. C.Like Father,Like Son. D.The Unspoken Love of a Father (Cq In recent years,toenagers'meotal henfth has bccome a serious problem around the world.Many studico show that more young people are fecling scessed.lonely,or eveo bopeless.These feelings are ofen causedby heays schoolwork,too mucb time oneocial modia,or problems at home,While the digiral age allows teens tocoet Interite,it also makes some feot lonely in real life.Also,schools and families sometimes focm so tuch on grades that they forgei to ask teens how they truly fecl. To help toinagers,many conniries are taking action.In China,the govemment has created a special plan from 2025 to 2027 to mprove mental health services for young people.Schools are starting to teach studemts how to manage stress and talk nbont their feelings.Somre schools now have caring tcachers or quiet roomy.where students can go whon they need help.Parents are also lesming to listen to their children more patently and bulld trust at home. Communities are woridng to reduce the shame around mental health issues.For example,social molia piatforms are sharing encoaragmg stories instend of harmful content.Hospitals and local groups have set opfre phouc lines.like 12356.where teens can talk to experts privately.These steps help young people feelfe toask for help. If everyane schools,families,and society works together,teenagers can grow up bealthier and happier.After all,supporting teens today means building a brighter fiure for everyone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 36.Which is not mentioned for causo of teeaagers'menril health problems? A.Lack of hobbies. B.Too much homcwork C Too much time online. D.Pamlly problems. 37.Whm does the uderlined word "digital"mean in Paragraph 1? A.Modem.B.Online..Ancient.B,Space. 38.Whnt has Chma planned to improye toenagers'mental hcalth? A.Tmining parerts to be teachers. B Building more schools by 2025. C A special progemm from 2025 to 2027. D.Closing soolal medis platforms. 39.How do commmrties help teans with mental bealth issues? A.By givmng frce meais. B.By organizing sports gaonen C.By teaching parents to cook. D.By offering prvate phone calls with experts. 40.Where can yeu most likely read this passage? A.In a personal diary B.Is a health megarine C.In a sports newasap D.In a cooking hook (D) Alot of Chioese pooplo like to join in the tree-planting actrvities.They plant many trees avery year.Bet in the 198ds!the foreat coverage(段盖率)in China was only12%Now It is over23%. Greening is not only good for the country's environment,but also good for its people.It can help bolld China imto a beautiful coumry There are many greening ways in Chia.One is called Cloud Planting（云种植)It is an ooline artixiry popolar with young people.Cloud Planting lets people have a real tree through the Intemet.Anil they can visi the tree on certain dates.Aoother one is Ant Forest started by Ant.Graup,Allbsba.It wants to help people bave greeoer lifestyles in their everyday life. In the next live years,China will do something more for its greening plsn.Many cities will btild forests through lots of greening ways 银据短文内客，判断下列句子正①)、误日。(5分) 41.In the 1980s,there were more forests in China than now. 42.Greening can belp build Clnna into a beaatiful country. 43.Clond PInnting(云种植)is an online nctivity popular with old people.. 44.Ant Forost wants to help people have greener lifestyles in their everyday life. 45.In the nest five years,China will do something more for its greening pian ®) Should Children Use AI? Anificial intelllgence(Al)is developing fast.A recent (report hus fonad Omt if ohildren uso Al they could feel apset.There were also examples of young people using it to be unfriendly to others 46 ,Some of them bave called on the goverment(呼吁政府)to do more to protect childi from AL Wht do you think?Should children be allowed to use AI? YES-II's importam for young people to use All 47. Children meed to uderstmnd how it works so that they canuse it when they re ulder. And at school,they leamn how to use Al in computer science classes,so fhey should know haw to ane AI pafoly (安全地)。 Some adults (oftmn use Al at work to mako their jobs easier,such as wrung a pasgge or planning a moeting.If chlldren aan use Al they could try using it for their homework.48. That makes them feel relaxed N0-49. AI is.still new and people don't know enough about it.There should be rules to proteet children from any possible aanger.Also,AI isn't perfect and it can give users wrong information.50. 阅读短文，把A-B五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分) A.Sometimes they use AI tools for fun. B.AI is the technology of the future. C.AI is too dangerous for young people. D.It's hard for children to find out if the information is right or wrong. E.Many people are worried about the new technology. A smile shows that a person is happy.For example,a person.may smile when he or she is happy with a grade in a test.Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke.People smile for many different reasons.But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy.There are other good reasons to smile often. First,it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness.In fact,it only takes 17 muscles()to smile.However, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness.So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! Second,smiles are nice.People may try to look nice on.the outside by exercising or wearing.nice clothes. However,there is a famous'saying:a smile is the best thing a person can wear.That is because it is easy to make friends with someone who is smiling and happy.Almost no one wants to be around someone who.is unhappy all the time. Third,smiles are helpful.Smiles can quickly spread from one person to another.If one person smiles,people around him or her want to smile,too.If a person is sad,the best thing to do is to share a smile.It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up. Finally,smiling is very good for the body:Even if you are angry,try smiling.You'll find that it will be hard to stay angry for very long. 根据短文内容，回答下列问恩。（10分) 51.How many reasons to smile are mentioned in the passage? 52.Is it easier to smile or show unhappiness? 53.Why is a smile considered the best thing a person can wear 54.What is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up? 55.What does the writer advise you to do when you are angry? 三、语官运用（共10分） V短文填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently,the mysterious Ailao Mountains,56.locate)in Yunnan Province,have become very popular. The goverment responsible for the management of the site said that the safety of 57. travel)can be ensured as long as they visit the developed areas and follow the rules,But 58.someone goes where they aren't allowed,they might be fined(罚款). It all started when an online blogger shared a video in which the mountains looked foggy and 59.bit scary.Soon,lots of tourists with great 60.urious)wanted to see it in person,causing.traffic jams on the mountain roads.The Ailao Mountains cover three cities,61.include)Chuxiong,Yuxi,and Honghe. ome people call this mountain the "Forest of62.(die)because of the deep valleys,thick forests.and upredictable weather.It's known as the biggest,itile)touched,and most complete forest ccosystem at that part ofthe world.It's so far away and 64.(nature),and there are many "mysterious stories about i北 In summary,it is extremely unwise to risk our liv lore)the undeveloped areas of the Ailao Mountains.We must respect nature. 四、书面达（共20分） V(A)假如你是夺华，在英语老师L1的帮助下，你在学校组织的英语演进比赛中茨得了一等奖。 请你根据所给要点，用英语给M“Li写一封不少于40词的感谢信。(5分) 要点：1.感谢他在英语学习方面给予你的帮助： 2。告诉他你取得的进步及比簧结果： 3.递请他本周六到家里做客。 要求：要点齐全，表述简洁得体，称呼及署名已给出，不计入总词数。 ®)在紧张的学习之余，学生应该培养并坚持一项兴趣爱好。请围绕下面的三个问题，用英文介绍 一项自己的兴趣爱好。(15分) A hobby I stick to What's your How do you develop What benefits does hobby? your hobby? It bring you? reading practise every weckend be more confident sports eam from teachers make more friends painting... 注意：1根据上图所份提示，适当发挥： 2文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名： 3.问数80左右。