精品解析：福建龙岩市高级中学等学校2025-2026学年第二学期半期考高一英语科试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期半期考 高一英语科试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers need to decide on? A. What camping equipment to buy. B. Which museum to choose. C. How to spend the weekend. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the speakers’ fitness class start? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather probably be like next week? A. Clear. B. Cold. C. Wet. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Make a phone call. B. Visit the service center. C. Go back to the train station. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A money-saving plan. B. DIY home repairs. C. A new house. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At an airport. 7. Why is Joanna in New York? A. For her job. B. For her family. C. For a holiday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think about the night classes? A. They are interesting. B. They help her make a living. C. They are less useful than her major. 9. What is the woman’s job probably? A. A painter. B. A history teacher. C. A computer programmer. 10. How often does the woman attend the night classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What car does the woman’s daughter probably want? A. A big gas car. B. A small electric car. C. A powerful sports car. 12. What will the woman do next? A. Drive a car. B. Make the payment. C. Check another car. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Seller and buyer. C. Family members. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Mia doing before her ballet class? A. Having dinner. B. Filling her bag. C. Doing her schoolwork. 15. What does Bill believe is the best thing about ballet? A. Healthy body. B. Self-confidence. C. Social contact. 16. Why is Mia excited today? A. She will cook on her own. B. She will celebrate her birthday. C. She will read books with her friends. 17. What will Bill do this Saturday? A. Visit the woman. B. Try a restaurant. C. Move house. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who taught Deng Yaping to play ping-pong when she was five? A. Old players. B. Her father. C. A coach. 19. What prevented Deng Yaping from joining a team at nine? A. Her age. B. Her self-doubt. C. Her height. 20. What does the speaker admire most about Deng Yaping? A. Her kindness. B. Her strong will. C. Her excellent skills. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Online Platforms for Students Platform 1:Smart Study Smart Study provides professional online courses for middle school students. It has live classes, recorded videos and homework review services. Experienced teachers can answer questions online at any time. The platform also offers practice tests and progress reports to help students know their strengths and weaknesses. Price:49 yuan per month. Service:24-hour online help and free learning materials. Platform 2:E-Library E-Library has thousands of free e-books, articles and poems. Students can read online or download books to their phones. It also helps readers record their reading time and set reading plans. Price:Free. Platform 3:Hobby Club Hobby Club is an online community for students who share the same interests. Users can join groups for art, music,photography and sports. They can communicate, share works and take part in online activities. Price:Free. Platform 4:Volunteer Online Volunteer Online connects teenagers with meaningful volunteer work. Students can help with online tutoring,environmental promotion and charity activities. Time is flexible. Price: Free. 21. How much should you pay for two months of Smart Study? A. 49 yuan B. 98 yuan C. 30 yuan D. Free 22. Which platform is most suitable for a student who loves reading? A. Smart Study B. E-Library C. Hobby Club D. Volunteer Online 23. What do E-Library, Hobby Club and Volunteer Online have in common? A. They are free of charge. B. They offer video courses. C. They need real-name registration. D. They provide 24-hour help. B Throughout all the events in my life, one in particular sticks out more than the others. As I reflect on this significant event, a smile spreads across my face. As I think of Shanda, I feel loved and grateful. It was my twelfth year of dancing, I thought it would end up like any other year: stuck in emptiness, forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness. However, I met Shanda, a young, talented choreographer (编舞者,舞蹈指导). She influenced me to work to the best of my ability, pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give up, encouraged me and showed me the real importance of dancing. Throughout our hard work, not only did my ability to dance grow, but my friendship with Shanda grew as well. With the end of the year came our show time. As I walked to a backstage filled with other dancers, I hoped for a good performance that would prove my improvement. I waited anxiously for my turn. Finally, after what seemed like days, the loudspeaker announced my name. Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the big lighted stage. But, with the determination to succeed and eagerness to live up to Shanda’s expectations for me, I began to dance. All my troubles and nerves went away as I danced my whole heart out. As I walked up to the judge to receive my first place shining, gold trophy (奖杯), I realized that dance is not about becoming the best. It was about loving dance for dance itself, a getaway from all my problems in the world. Shanda showed me that you could let everything go and just dance what you feel at that moment. After all the doubts that people had in me, I believed in myself and did not care what others thought. Thanks to Shanda, dance became more than a love of mine, but a passion. 24. What did the author think her dancing would be for the twelfth year? A. A change for the better. B. A proof of her potential. C. A disappointment as before. D. A pride of her teachers and friends. 25. How did Shanda help the author? A. By offering her help with money. B. By entering her in a competition. C. By coaching her for longer hours. D. By awakening her passion for dancing. 26. How did the author feel when she stepped on the stage? A. Proud. B. Relaxed. C. Confused. D. Nervous. 27. What can we learn from the author’s story? A. Success lies in patience. B. A good teacher really matters. C. Fame is what the young long for. D. A youth is to be treated with respect. C ‌“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials (纪念碑) of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic (国内的) tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday. Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term ‌“red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays. Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the well-being of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit. Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural (农村的) areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the earnings of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ earnings, it can develop local development. Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development. 28. What can we know about red tourism? A. It has made tourism full of new life. B. It is not popular with the young. C. It is a traditional form of tourism. D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery. 29. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2? A. To describe a scene. B. To explain the story. C. To prove his idea. D. To introduce a platform. 30. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas? A. It can help improve farming equipment. B. Local people can receive much help from society. C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors. D. Local people can make more money. 31. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A travel journal. B. A news report. C. A storybook. D. A fashion magazine. D “When you laugh, you change and when you change, the whole world changes around you,” said Dr Madan Kataria. World Laughter Day is an annual celebration that takes place all over the world, to raise awareness about the many healing(治愈) benefits of laughter. The event is celebrated on the first Sunday of May each year, and in 2024, it is on May 5th. World Laughter Day was first celebrated in 1998 by Dr Madan Kataria. He was inspired to start the Laughter Yoga movement by the facial feedback hypothesis. According to this hypothesis, a person’s facial expressions can have a direct effect on their emotions. World Laughter Day is celebrated to promote world peace and build a global awareness of brotherhood and friendship through laughter. The first “World Laughter Day” took place in Mumbai, India, on 1lth of January 1998. Laughter Clubs, which are free and open to all, are groups of people who regularly gather to practise simple laughter techniques that promote wellness and positivity. These clubs are typically led by a trained Laughter Yoga instructor, and the events usually last between 30 — 45 minutes. Every year on World Laughter Day, hundreds of people gather worldwide to laugh together at Public parks, big squares or stadiums in their city by laughter club members, their families and friends. They have a variety of amusement programmes like music dance and laughter contests, etc. People with most infectious, natural and effortless laughter are the winners. During this day in India, laughter club members often do peace march. After walking some distance, they stop to do a few Laughter Yoga exercises and then move on. At the end of the march, they laugh together for 10 minutes or so and then read Dr Kataria’s message for World Peace. Laughter has been shown to have numerous physical and mental health benefits including reducing stress and improving overall well-being. 32. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To establish the central topic. B. To introduce a famous person. C. To highlight a historical event. D. To publicize a specific organization 33. Why is World Laughter Day celebrated? A. To honour a historical laughter event. B. To back up seriousness over laughter. C. To promote the health benefits of laughter and world peace. D. To focus on competing in laughter contests. 34. What does the underlined term “facial feedback hypothesis” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. A technique used to build friendship through laughter. B. The idea that facial expressions can influence emotions. C. A study about the biological cause of laughter in humans. D. The process of recording laughter in a laboratory setting. 35. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. The history and origins of World Laughter Day. B. The challenges faced by laughter clubs worldwide. C. The activities taking place on World Laughter Day. D. The scientific benefits of laughter on human health. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet is a global network, which allows digital information to travel around the world. Let’s view some most popular uses of the Internet. Information search We search for information every day. ____36____. Search engines then provide us with valuable and useful data, information and knowledge at any time, instantly upon our request. ____37____ One of the most significant and popular use of the Internet is email. Email is a common thing that a majority of people check after they have logged (登录) on to the Internet. ____38____. Besides the email, today, there are many other online tools and online chat software apps for audio and video chat. Online shopping ____39____. In the beginning, many people didn’t have trust in the e-commerce website, but that has changed over time. Now we can order anything like clothing, fashion accessories, machines, books, technology things and so on without visiting physical stores. Education The Internet plays an important role in effectively shaping today’s school education process. It has the availability and the quality of learning for many students. They can study what they want and whenever they feel the most productive. ____40____. We are witnessing the rise of informal education where college graduates have online access and can sharpen their skills and get faster progress in a specific field. A. Communication B. Online bill payments C. Our habits of buying things have changed a lot D. They can also attend classes or take exams online at home E. It is done by typing a question for which we seek specific information F. Many other personal businesses create their online shops every day G. The email has enabled easier and faster communication between people 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary has a talent for dancing. Aiming to be a professional dancer, she ____41____ every detail of the dances. When she is on ____42____, her slim figure shows typical confidence. Mary ____43____ turns to her mother for a chat when she feels stressed because her mother is the only one who supports her option to be a ____44____. Her father, a ____45____ parent with a broad jaw covered with a beard, wants her to be a respected and ____46____ lawyer who can help needy individuals in the ____47____. He held the opinion that that dancing is clearly not a suitable ____48____ for Mary. To be a lawyer or a dancer becomes the most common ____49____ between Mary and her father. Realizing the _____50_____ gap between herself and her father, Mary invited her parents to watch her dance _____51_____ last week. As the curtain opened, Mary stepped onto the stage and danced to the song beautifully. The viewers’ _____52_____ were fixed on her throughout the dance. Then came the time for the awards and Mary was in the lead. After winning the first prize, Mary’s father approached her and _____53_____ for his ignorance. He said, “If I had known you were such an _____54_____ dancer, I wouldn’t have stopped you from learning dancing. ” Hearing these words, Mary couldn’t _____55_____ her happiness and a toothy smile spread across her cheeks. 41. A. focuses on B. looks at C. informs of D. worries about 42. A. vacation B. business C. view D. stage 43. A. suddenly B. regularly C. slowly D. quietly 44. A. dancer B. painter C. lawyer D. doctor 45. A. reliable B. curious C. serious D. flexible 46. A. honest B. confident C. unique D. powerful 47. A. school B. hospital C. court D. restaurant 48. A. career B. education C. hobby D. activity 49. A. action B. method C. style D. issue 50. A. resource B. generation C. knowledge D. experience 51. A. practice B. video C. competition D. training 52. A. hands B. eyes C. ears D. noses 53. A. thanked B. argued C. cared D. apologized 54. A. intelligent B. interesting C. excellent D. exciting 55. A. contain B. increase C. share D. get 第二节 （共两组10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. in spite of; B. fell in love with; C. keep track of; D. in shape; E. was joined to; F. has been written; G. had an impact on 56. Much __________ about the wonders of the World Wide Web. 57. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales __________ the Kingdom of England. 58. He __________ Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. 59. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has __________ my life. 60. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, __________ its religious origins. 阅读下面句子，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. taking advantage of; B. Moved by; C. stuck at home D. had castles built; E. after all; F. as well as; G. set up 61. At age 50, she found herself out of work and __________ with only her computer to keep her company. 62. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lots of new vocabulary, ____________ the names of many locations across the UK. 63. They ____________ all around England, and made changes to the legal system. 64. ____________ this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” 65. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business __________ the celebrations. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面各句，根据首字母和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 （注意：答题卡上要写完整单词） 66. There are countless articles telling us how the internet has made our lives more c______(方便)。(根据中英文提示单词拼写) 67. After a while, she discovered that s__________ (浏览) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 68. The country has a long history of producing great writers and p______ (诗人). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 69. Imagine having the o______ (机会) to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 70. At the same time, we all go through v__________(各种不同的) periods when we feel sad or alone. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 71. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical t________(治疗). （根据中英文提示填空） 72. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of s______(满足). (根据中英文提示填空) 73. Every festival has its different customs and unique c__________ (魅力). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 74. People celebrate to show that they are g__________ (感激的) for the year’s supply of food. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 75. Customs play a s________(重要的) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. （根据中英文提示填空） 第四节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 There are all kinds of festivals all over the world, which have ___76___ wide range of origins, some seasonal, some religious, and some in memory of special ___77___ (figure) or events. However, ___78___ all different festivals have in common is the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace. The harvest festival ___79___ (take) place in almost all cultures. People celebrate it to show that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural work and ___80___ (gather) food for the winter. The harvest festival ___81___ (celebrate) with different customs in different cultures. Although customs play an important role in festivals, they change as time goes by. For example, during the Chinese Spring Festival, many cities no longer allow people to set off firecrackers, because it can make the air pollution ___82___ (much) serious. These days, ___83___ people spending more money on gifts, festivals are becoming more commercial. However, some people are against the festivals’ being commercialized ___84___ (prevent) the significance of the festivals from fading away. Festivals are what can reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions when people spend time with family, relax and enjoy life. After studying festivals ____85____ (careful), you may find different cultures have a lot in common after all. 第四部分 写作（20分） 86. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter所在的学校将举办音乐节活动，他想在音乐节上表演一首中文歌曲，写信向你求助。你给Peter回一封信，向他推荐一首值得表演的中文歌曲。内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 推荐中文歌曲和推荐的理由； 3. 表达祝福。 参考词汇：乐器instrument，歌词lyric，旋律melody 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, How’s everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一英语听力模拟试题第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you thought about what to do this weekend? I can't decide whether to go camping or visit the new art museum. Both sounds fun. How about we use the going to choose? Have you thought about what to do this weekend? I can't decide whether to go camping or visit the new art museum. Both sounds fun. How about we use the going to choose? Finally, off work, let's head to the sports club is a half hour bike ride from the company to the club. No worries at six o'clock, and our gym class starts in one hour. Finally, off work, let's head to the sports club is a half hour bike ride from the company to the club. No worries, it's six o'clock and our gym class starts in one hour. I checked next week's weather. There will be a lot of sunshine. I really don't like rainy days. I'm happy as long as IT is not cold. I checked next week's weather. There will be a lot of sunshine. I really don't like rainy days. I'm happy as long as IT is not cold. Oh, no, I left my phone on the train. All my important information is in IT. You'd Better call the railway passenger service center to ask if anyone has found your phone here. Use my phone. Oh no, I left my phone on the train. All my important information is in IT. You'd Better call the railway passenger service center to ask if anyone has found your phone here, use my phone. Fixing things around the house has become my new skill. That's wonderful. D, I, Y, projects can save you a lot of money. and there's a real sense of pride in doing IT by myself. Fixing things around the house has become my new skill. That's wonderful. D, I, Y projects can save you a lot of money. and there's a real sense of pride in doing IT by myself. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We're here too early. Your flight doesn't leave for two hours. Do you need to go shopping or eat something? No, I have everything okay. Well, say hello to your sister for me. When you see her. I will. I want . both of you to take care when you go out. We will. Mom, joana has been working in new york for two years, so SHE knows the . place well. Fair enough. Have a good holiday. We're here too early. Your flight doesn't leave for two hours. Do you need to go shopping or . eat something? No, I have everything. okay. Well, say hello to your sister for me. When you see her, I will. I want . both of you to take care when you go out. We will. Mom, joana has been working in new york for two years, so he knows the place well. Fair enough, have a good holiday. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I signed up for night school courses last week. Although my life has become busy, learning new things is such fun. What do you study . history and painting? Didn't you study . them at university? No, I majored . in computer science because I thought I was useful, and now i'm making a living from IT. I see, when are the classes on . monday as wednesdays and fridays? I get weekends off. I signed up for night school courses last week. Although my life has become busy, learning new things is such fun. What do you study? History and painting. Didn't you study them at university? No. I majored in computer science because I thought I was useful. And now I making a living from IT. I see, when are the classes on mondays. wednesday's on fridays? I get weekends off. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, please take a seat. Are you looking for a car . for yourself? No, it's for my daughter . does SHE have a particular model in mind. Well, he doesn't want a large car or a sports car. a small one. Then, exactly. My co worker suggested an electric car, and my daughter cares a lot about the environment. What about this lovely small electric car? great. IT looks . beautiful. And how will you pay for IT? I'll pay all at once. If my daughter likes IT. that's fine. You could test drive IT for your daughter first. OK, I will try. Hello, please take a seat. Are you looking for a car . for yourself? No, it's for my daughter. Does SHE have a particular model in mind? Well, he doesn't want a large car or a sports car. Small one. Then, exactly. My co worker suggested an electric car, and my daughter cares a lot about the environment. What about this lovely small electric car? great. IT looks beautiful. And how will you pay for IT? I'll pay all at once. If my daughter likes IT. that's fine. You could test drive IT for your daughter first. OK, I will try. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, bill, what are you doing? Are those socks? Yes, i'm getting my daughter me as bad ready for her ballet class tonight. She's busy with homework now. Hard working girl, how long has me have been dancing ballet two years? And he loves IT. It's great for fitness and confidence, but the best part is making friends. That's great. IT looks like some hobby can really . change a person exactly. And she's very excited today . why it's . her birthday and after class, she's going for dinner with her friends to a pizer restaurant. Sounds fine. Yes. I booked the restaurant for them, but i've told her he has to be home by nine P. M. At the latest. Well, I hope he has a good time, and you all must come around to my house on saturday to have fun. absolutely. Hi bill. What are you doing? Are those socks? Yes, i'm getting my daughter, me as bagg ready for her body class tonight. She's busy with . homework now. Hard working. Girl, how long has me have been dancing two years? And he loves IT. It's great for fitness and confidence, but the best part is making friends. That's great. IT looks like some hobby can really . change a person exactly. And she's very excited today why . it's . her birthday. And after class, she's going for dinner with her friends to a pizer restaurant. Sounds fine. Yes, I booked the restaurant for them, but i've told her he has to be home by nine P. M. At the latest. Well, I hope he has a good time, and you all must come around to my house on saturday to have fun. absolutely. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Denyin started playing ping pung when he was five. Taught by her father, he often took her to the local sports center, where SHE watched older players and practice copying their moves. When he was nine, he tried to join the provincial team but was refused because the coaches said he was too short, but he didn't lose confidence. SHE practiced harder than ever, hitting the ball thousands of times. Every day later, her hard work paid off. SHE was accepted by the national team for many years. He traveled around the world to play in matches, winning lots of world titles and several olympic gold medals. Her quick moves are great, but what I admire most about her is that he never gives and always fights back when losing. After retiring, then tapping catt learning, SHE studied further at different universities. SHE also did much charity work to help kids and players. SHE once said, nothing is impossible if you work hard enough. Daniel, I started playing ping pung when he was five. Taught by her father, he often took her to the local sports center, where SHE watched older players and practice copying their moves. When he was nine, he tried to join the provincial team, but was refused because the coaches said he was too short, but he didn't lose confidence. SHE practiced harder than ever, hitting the ball thousands of times. Every day later, her hard work paid off. SHE was accepted by the national team for many years. He traveled around the world to play in matches, winning lots of world titles and several olympic gold medals. Her quick moves are great, but what I admire most about her is that he never gives up and always fights back when losing. After retiring, then mapping catt learning, SHE studied further at different universities. SHE also did much charity work to help kids and players. SHE once said, nothing is impossible if you work hard enough. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期半期考 高一英语科试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers need to decide on? A. What camping equipment to buy. B. Which museum to choose. C. How to spend the weekend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you thought about what to do this weekend? W: I can’t decide whether to go camping or visit the new art museum. Both sound fun. M: How about we use a coin to choose? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the speakers’ fitness class start? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Finally off work! Let’s head to the sports club. It’s a half-hour bike ride from the company to the club. M: No worries. It’s 6:00, and our gym class starts in one hour. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather probably be like next week? A. Clear. B. Cold. C. Wet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I checked next week’s weather. There will be a lot of sunshine! W: I really don’t like rainy days. I’m happy as long as it is not cold. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Make a phone call. B. Visit the service center. C. Go back to the train station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh no! I left my phone on the train! All my important information is in it! M: You’d better call the railway passenger service center to ask if anyone has found your phone. Here, use my phone! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A money-saving plan. B. DIY home repairs. C. A new house. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Fixing things around the house has become my new skill. W: That’s wonderful! DIY projects can save you a lot of money. M: And there’s a real sense of pride in doing it by myself. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At an airport. 7. Why is Joanna in New York? A. For her job. B. For her family. C. For a holiday. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: We’re here too early. Your flight doesn’t leave for two hours. Do you need to go shopping or eat something? M: No, I have everything. W: Okay. Well, say hello to your sister for me when you see her. M: I will. W: I want both of you to take care when you go out! M: We will, Mom. Joanna has been working in New York for two years, so she knows the place well. W: Fair enough. Have a good holiday! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think about the night classes? A. They are interesting. B. They help her make a living. C. They are less useful than her major. 9. What is the woman’s job probably? A. A painter. B. A history teacher. C. A computer programmer. 10. How often does the woman attend the night classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I signed up for night school courses last week. Although my life has become busy, learning new things is such fun. M: What do you study? W: History and painting. M: Didn’t you study them at university? W: No. I majored in computer science because I thought it was useful, and now I’m making a living from it. M: I see. When are the classes? W: On Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. I get weekends off. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What car does the woman’s daughter probably want? A. A big gas car. B. A small electric car. C. A powerful sports car. 12. What will the woman do next? A. Drive a car. B. Make the payment. C. Check another car. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Seller and buyer. C. Family members. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, please take a seat. Are you looking for a car for yourself? W: No, it’s for my daughter. M: Does she have a particular model in mind? W: Well, she doesn’t want a large car or a sports car. M: A small one, then. W: Exactly. My co-workers suggested an electric car, and my daughter cares a lot about the environment. M: What about this lovely small electric car? W: Great! It looks beautiful. M: And how will you pay for it? W: I’ll pay all at once if my daughter likes it. M: That’s fine! You could test drive it for your daughter first. W: OK, I will try! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Mia doing before her ballet class? A. Having dinner. B. Filling her bag. C. Doing her schoolwork. 15. What does Bill believe is the best thing about ballet? A. Healthy body. B. Self-confidence. C. Social contact. 16. Why is Mia excited today? A. She will cook on her own. B. She will celebrate her birthday. C. She will read books with her friends. 17. What will Bill do this Saturday? A. Visit the woman. B. Try a restaurant. C. Move house. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill! What are you doing? Are those socks? M: Yes. I’m getting my daughter Mia’s bag ready for her ballet class tonight. She’s busy with homework now. W: Hard-working girl! How long has Mia been dancing ballet? M: Two years, and she loves it! It’s great for fitness and confidence, but the best part is making friends! W: That’s great! It looks like some hobbies can really change a person. M: Exactly, and she’s very excited today. W: Why? M: It’s her birthday, and after class she’s going for dinner with her friends to a pizza restaurant. W: Sounds fun. M: Yes. I’ve booked the restaurant for them, but I’ve told her she has to be home by 9:00 p.m. at the latest! W: Well, I hope she has a good time, and you all must come round to my house on Saturday to have fun. M: Absolutely! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who taught Deng Yaping to play ping-pong when she was five? A. Old players. B. Her father. C. A coach. 19. What prevented Deng Yaping from joining a team at nine? A. Her age. B. Her self-doubt. C. Her height. 20. What does the speaker admire most about Deng Yaping? A. Her kindness. B. Her strong will. C. Her excellent skills. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Deng Yaping started playing ping-pong when she was five, taught by her father. He often took her to the local sports center, where she watched older players and practiced copying their moves. When she was nine, she tried to join the provincial team (省队) but was refused because the coaches said she was too short. But she didn’t lose confidence. She practiced harder than ever, hitting the ball thousands of times every day. Later, her hard work paid off. She was accepted by the national team. For many years, she traveled around the world to play in matches, winning lots of world titles and several Olympic gold medals. Her quick moves are great, but what I admire most about her is that she never gives up and always fights back when losing. After retiring, Deng Yaping kept learning. She studied further at different universities. She also did much charity work to help kids and players. She once said, “Nothing is impossible if you work hard enough.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Online Platforms for Students Platform 1:Smart Study Smart Study provides professional online courses for middle school students. It has live classes, recorded videos and homework review services. Experienced teachers can answer questions online at any time. The platform also offers practice tests and progress reports to help students know their strengths and weaknesses. Price:49 yuan per month. Service:24-hour online help and free learning materials. Platform 2:E-Library E-Library has thousands of free e-books, articles and poems. Students can read online or download books to their phones. It also helps readers record their reading time and set reading plans. Price:Free. Platform 3:Hobby Club Hobby Club is an online community for students who share the same interests. Users can join groups for art, music,photography and sports. They can communicate, share works and take part in online activities. Price:Free. Platform 4:Volunteer Online Volunteer Online connects teenagers with meaningful volunteer work. Students can help with online tutoring,environmental promotion and charity activities. Time is flexible. Price: Free. 21. How much should you pay for two months of Smart Study? A. 49 yuan B. 98 yuan C. 30 yuan D. Free 22. Which platform is most suitable for a student who loves reading? A. Smart Study B. E-Library C. Hobby Club D. Volunteer Online 23. What do E-Library, Hobby Club and Volunteer Online have in common? A. They are free of charge. B. They offer video courses. C. They need real-name registration. D. They provide 24-hour help. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个面向学生的在线平台，分别说明了各平台的功能、价格和服务，方便学生根据自身需求选择。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Platform 1:Smart Study部分的“Price:49 yuan per month.(价格：每月49元)”可知，Smart Study每月费用为49元，两个月的费用为49×2=98元。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Platform 2:E-Library部分的“E-Library has thousands of free e-books, articles and poems. Students can read online or download books to their phones.(电子图书馆有数千本免费电子书、文章和诗歌。学生可以在线阅读或把书下载到手机上)”可知，E-Library主打阅读相关服务，最适合喜欢阅读的学生。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Platform 2:E-Library (Price:Free.)”、“Platform 3:Hobby Club (Price:Free.)”、“Platform 4:Volunteer Online (Price: Free.)”可知，这三个平台的价格均为免费。故选A。 B Throughout all the events in my life, one in particular sticks out more than the others. As I reflect on this significant event, a smile spreads across my face. As I think of Shanda, I feel loved and grateful. It was my twelfth year of dancing, I thought it would end up like any other year: stuck in emptiness, forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness. However, I met Shanda, a young, talented choreographer (编舞者,舞蹈指导). She influenced me to work to the best of my ability, pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give up, encouraged me and showed me the real importance of dancing. Throughout our hard work, not only did my ability to dance grow, but my friendship with Shanda grew as well. With the end of the year came our show time. As I walked to a backstage filled with other dancers, I hoped for a good performance that would prove my improvement. I waited anxiously for my turn. Finally, after what seemed like days, the loudspeaker announced my name. Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the big lighted stage. But, with the determination to succeed and eagerness to live up to Shanda’s expectations for me, I began to dance. All my troubles and nerves went away as I danced my whole heart out. As I walked up to the judge to receive my first place shining, gold trophy (奖杯), I realized that dance is not about becoming the best. It was about loving dance for dance itself, a getaway from all my problems in the world. Shanda showed me that you could let everything go and just dance what you feel at that moment. After all the doubts that people had in me, I believed in myself and did not care what others thought. Thanks to Shanda, dance became more than a love of mine, but a passion. 24. What did the author think her dancing would be for the twelfth year? A. A change for the better. B. A proof of her potential. C. A disappointment as before. D. A pride of her teachers and friends. 25. How did Shanda help the author? A. By offering her help with money. B. By entering her in a competition. C. By coaching her for longer hours. D. By awakening her passion for dancing. 26. How did the author feel when she stepped on the stage? A. Proud. B. Relaxed. C. Confused. D. Nervous. 27. What can we learn from the author’s story? A. Success lies in patience. B. A good teacher really matters. C. Fame is what the young long for. D. A youth is to be treated with respect. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在编舞者杉达的帮助下，唤醒了对于舞蹈的热情，获得金牌的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was my twelfth year of dancing, I thought it would end up like any other year: stuck in emptiness, forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness.(这是我跳舞的第十二年，我想这会像其他任何一年一样结束：陷入空虚，被遗忘，没有任何老师或朋友相信我真的有潜力成就伟大事业)”可知，作者认为第十二年她的舞蹈会和以前一样是使人失望的事。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She influenced me to work to the best of my ability, pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give up, encouraged me and showed me the real importance of dancing.(她影响我尽我所能工作，在我想放弃的时候鼓励我坚持下去，鼓励我，并向我展示舞蹈的真正重要性)”可知，杉达鼓励作者，向作者展示舞蹈的真正重要性，唤醒作者对于舞蹈的热情，以此来帮助作者。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the big lighted stage.(当我颤颤巍巍地走上灯火通明的大舞台时，心里七上八下)”可知，当登上舞台时，作者感觉紧张。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“It was my twelfth year of dancing, I thought it would end up like any other year: stuck in emptiness, forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness.(这是我跳舞的第十二年，我想这会像其他任何一年一样结束：陷入空虚，被遗忘，没有任何老师或朋友相信我真的有潜力成就伟大事业)”以及最后一段“Thanks to Shanda, dance became more than a love of mine, but a passion.(多亏了杉达，舞蹈不仅仅是我的爱好，而是一种热情)”可知，作者曾经对自己感觉失望，在编舞者杉达的帮助和鼓励下，唤醒了对于舞蹈的热情，可推知，好的老师是很重要的。故选B。 C ‌“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials (纪念碑) of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic (国内的) tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday. Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term ‌“red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays. Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the well-being of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit. Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural (农村的) areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the earnings of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ earnings, it can develop local development. Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development. 28. What can we know about red tourism? A. It has made tourism full of new life. B. It is not popular with the young. C. It is a traditional form of tourism. D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery. 29. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2? A. To describe a scene. B. To explain the story. C. To prove his idea. D. To introduce a platform. 30. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas? A. It can help improve farming equipment. B. Local people can receive much help from society. C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors. D. Local people can make more money. 31. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A travel journal. B. A news report. C. A storybook. D. A fashion magazine. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了红色旅游这一新型旅游形式在国内的兴起、受欢迎程度、意义以及其对农村地区发展的益处，同时也指出了红色旅游面临的一些发展问题。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段““Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials (纪念碑) of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic (国内的) tourism industry in summer. (“红色旅游”是一种新型旅游形式，人们参观对中国共产党具有历史意义的地方和纪念碑，在夏季为国内旅游业注入了急需的活力。)”可知，红色旅游为国内旅游业带来了新的活力，让旅游业焕发了新的生机。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays. (6月份红色旅游景点的门票预订量增长了五倍，约88%的此类游客选择在当地和短途前往红色旅游景点。在中国旅游服务及社交平台马蜂窝上，“红色旅游”一词的搜索量在暑假期间增长了300%。)”可知，作者列举了6月份红色旅游景点门票预订量增长五倍、约88%的游客选择当地和短途红色旅游以及马蜂窝上“红色旅游”搜索量增长300%这些数据，是为了证明红色旅游在夏季很受欢迎这一观点，即证明自己的想法。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural (农村的) areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the earnings of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ earnings, it can develop local development. (红色旅游也可以作为发展农村地区的一个机会，因为大多数革命根据地和红色旅游景点都在农村。它可以提高当地人的收入，因为红色旅游创造了就业机会，有助于增加农民收入，它可以促进当地发展。)”可知，红色旅游对农村地区的好处是当地人可以赚更多的钱。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕红色旅游展开，介绍了其在国内的兴起、受欢迎程度、意义、对农村地区发展的益处以及面临的问题等，整体风格客观、简洁，符合新闻报道的特点。 D “When you laugh, you change and when you change, the whole world changes around you,” said Dr Madan Kataria. World Laughter Day is an annual celebration that takes place all over the world, to raise awareness about the many healing(治愈) benefits of laughter. The event is celebrated on the first Sunday of May each year, and in 2024, it is on May 5th. World Laughter Day was first celebrated in 1998 by Dr Madan Kataria. He was inspired to start the Laughter Yoga movement by the facial feedback hypothesis. According to this hypothesis, a person’s facial expressions can have a direct effect on their emotions. World Laughter Day is celebrated to promote world peace and build a global awareness of brotherhood and friendship through laughter. The first “World Laughter Day” took place in Mumbai, India, on 1lth of January 1998. Laughter Clubs, which are free and open to all, are groups of people who regularly gather to practise simple laughter techniques that promote wellness and positivity. These clubs are typically led by a trained Laughter Yoga instructor, and the events usually last between 30 — 45 minutes. Every year on World Laughter Day, hundreds of people gather worldwide to laugh together at Public parks, big squares or stadiums in their city by laughter club members, their families and friends. They have a variety of amusement programmes like music dance and laughter contests, etc. People with most infectious, natural and effortless laughter are the winners. During this day in India, laughter club members often do peace march. After walking some distance, they stop to do a few Laughter Yoga exercises and then move on. At the end of the march, they laugh together for 10 minutes or so and then read Dr Kataria’s message for World Peace. Laughter has been shown to have numerous physical and mental health benefits including reducing stress and improving overall well-being. 32. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To establish the central topic. B. To introduce a famous person. C. To highlight a historical event. D. To publicize a specific organization 33. Why is World Laughter Day celebrated? A. To honour a historical laughter event. B. To back up seriousness over laughter. C. To promote the health benefits of laughter and world peace. D. To focus on competing in laughter contests. 34. What does the underlined term “facial feedback hypothesis” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. A technique used to build friendship through laughter. B. The idea that facial expressions can influence emotions. C. A study about the biological cause of laughter in humans. D. The process of recording laughter in a laboratory setting. 35. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. The history and origins of World Laughter Day. B. The challenges faced by laughter clubs worldwide. C. The activities taking place on World Laughter Day. D. The scientific benefits of laughter on human health. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍世界大笑日。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段“‘When you laugh, you change and when you change, the whole world changes around you,’ said Dr Madan Kataria.(马丹·卡塔里亚博士说：‘当你笑的时候，你会改变，当你改变的时候，整个世界都会改变。’)”以及下文可知，文章第一段确立中心话题——笑，从而下文引出世界大笑日。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段“World Laughter Day is an annual celebration that takes place all over the world, to raise awareness about the many healing (治愈) benefits of laughter.(世界大笑日是一个每年在世界各地举行的庆祝活动，旨在提高人们对笑的许多治疗益处的认识。)”以及第三段中“World Laughter Day is celebrated to promote world peace and build a global awareness of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.(庆祝世界大笑日是为了促进世界和平，通过笑声建立全球兄弟情谊意识。)”可知，庆祝世界大笑日是为了促进笑声对健康的益处和世界和平。故选C项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第三段“According to this hypothesis, a person’s facial expressions can have a direct effect on their emotions.(根据这一假设，一个人的面部表情会对他们的情绪产生直接影响。)”可知，面部反馈假说是指面部表情可以影响情绪的观点。故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章第五段“Every year on World Laughter Day, hundreds of people gather worldwide to laugh together at Public parks, big squares or stadiums in their city by laughter club members, their families and friends.(每年的世界大笑日，数百人聚集在世界各地的公园、大广场或体育场，与笑俱乐部成员、家人和朋友一起欢笑。)”以及下文可知，本段主要讲在世界大笑日举行的活动。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet is a global network, which allows digital information to travel around the world. Let’s view some most popular uses of the Internet. Information search We search for information every day. ____36____. Search engines then provide us with valuable and useful data, information and knowledge at any time, instantly upon our request. ____37____ One of the most significant and popular use of the Internet is email. Email is a common thing that a majority of people check after they have logged (登录) on to the Internet. ____38____. Besides the email, today, there are many other online tools and online chat software apps for audio and video chat. Online shopping ____39____. In the beginning, many people didn’t have trust in the e-commerce website, but that has changed over time. Now we can order anything like clothing, fashion accessories, machines, books, technology things and so on without visiting physical stores. Education The Internet plays an important role in effectively shaping today’s school education process. It has the availability and the quality of learning for many students. They can study what they want and whenever they feel the most productive. ____40____. We are witnessing the rise of informal education where college graduates have online access and can sharpen their skills and get faster progress in a specific field. A. Communication B. Online bill payments C. Our habits of buying things have changed a lot D. They can also attend classes or take exams online at home E. It is done by typing a question for which we seek specific information F. Many other personal businesses create their online shops every day G. The email has enabled easier and faster communication between people 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的一些最流行的用途。 【36题详解】 根据上文“We search for information every day.(我们每天都在搜索信息)”以及后文“Search engines then provide us with valuable and useful data, information and knowledge at any time, instantly upon our request.(然后，搜索引擎在任何时候，根据我们的要求，立即为我们提供有价值和有用的数据、信息和知识)”可知，本句主要是说明搜索信息的具体步骤。故E选项“通过输入一个我们寻求具体信息的问题来检索”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据后文“One of the most significant and popular use of the Internet is email. Email is a common thing that a majority of people check after they have logged (登录) on to the Internet.(互联网最重要和最受欢迎的用途之一是电子邮件。电子邮件是大多数人登录上网后查看的常见东西)”和“Besides the email, today, there are many other online tools and online chat software apps for audio and video chat.(除了电子邮件，今天还有许多其他用于音频和视频聊天的在线工具和在线聊天软件应用程序)”可知，后文主要讲人们通过邮件还有其他聊天软件进行沟通，故A选项“交流”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Email is a common thing that a majority of people check after they have logged (登录) on to the Internet.(电子邮件是大多数人登录上网后查看的常见东西)”可知，本句承接上文，说明电子邮件对于人们沟通的作用。故G选项“电子邮件使人们之间的沟通更加便捷、高效”符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据后文“In the beginning, many people didn’t have trust in the e-commerce website, but that has changed over time. Now we can order anything like clothing, fashion accessories, machines, books, technology things and so on without visiting physical stores.(一开始，很多人不相信电子商务网站，但随着时间的推移，情况发生了变化。现在我们可以订购任何东西，比如服装、时尚配饰、机器、书籍、科技产品等等，而不用去实体店)”可知，本段主要说明了网络改变了人们的购物习惯。故C选项“我们购物的习惯改变了很多”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据上文“They can study what they want and whenever they feel the most productive.(他们可以学习他们想要的东西，在他们觉得最有效率的时候学习)”可知，上文提到了学习的内容和时间，推测本句承接上文，说明学习的地点选择。故D选项“他们也可以在家里上网课或者参加在线考试”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary has a talent for dancing. Aiming to be a professional dancer, she ____41____ every detail of the dances. When she is on ____42____, her slim figure shows typical confidence. Mary ____43____ turns to her mother for a chat when she feels stressed because her mother is the only one who supports her option to be a ____44____. Her father, a ____45____ parent with a broad jaw covered with a beard, wants her to be a respected and ____46____ lawyer who can help needy individuals in the ____47____. He held the opinion that that dancing is clearly not a suitable ____48____ for Mary. To be a lawyer or a dancer becomes the most common ____49____ between Mary and her father. Realizing the _____50_____ gap between herself and her father, Mary invited her parents to watch her dance _____51_____ last week. As the curtain opened, Mary stepped onto the stage and danced to the song beautifully. The viewers’ _____52_____ were fixed on her throughout the dance. Then came the time for the awards and Mary was in the lead. After winning the first prize, Mary’s father approached her and _____53_____ for his ignorance. He said, “If I had known you were such an _____54_____ dancer, I wouldn’t have stopped you from learning dancing. ” Hearing these words, Mary couldn’t _____55_____ her happiness and a toothy smile spread across her cheeks. 41. A. focuses on B. looks at C. informs of D. worries about 42. A. vacation B. business C. view D. stage 43. A. suddenly B. regularly C. slowly D. quietly 44. A. dancer B. painter C. lawyer D. doctor 45. A. reliable B. curious C. serious D. flexible 46. A. honest B. confident C. unique D. powerful 47. A. school B. hospital C. court D. restaurant 48. A. career B. education C. hobby D. activity 49. A. action B. method C. style D. issue 50. A. resource B. generation C. knowledge D. experience 51. A. practice B. video C. competition D. training 52. A. hands B. eyes C. ears D. noses 53. A. thanked B. argued C. cared D. apologized 54. A. intelligent B. interesting C. excellent D. exciting 55. A. contain B. increase C. share D. get 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述热爱舞蹈的Mary与希望她成为律师的父亲存在职业选择分歧，最终通过一场舞蹈比赛的出色表现赢得父亲理解与支持的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了成为一名职业舞者，她专注于舞蹈的每个细节。A. focuses on专注于；B. looks at看；C. informs of告知；D. worries about担心。根据前文“Aiming to be a professional dancer”可知，Mary目标明确，会专注于舞蹈的每个细节。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她站在舞台上时，纤细的身影尽显自信。A. vacation假期；B. business商业；C. view观点；D. stage舞台。根据常识以及后文“Mary stepped onto the stage”可知，舞者的展示场景是舞台，“on stage”表示“在舞台上”，符合语境。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当Mary感到压力时，她经常向母亲倾诉，因为母亲是唯一支持她成为舞者的人。A. suddenly突然；B. regularly经常；C. slowly缓慢地；D. quietly安静地。根据后文“because her mother is the only one who supports her”可知，母亲是支持者，所以Mary有压力时会经常向母亲倾诉率。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Mary感到压力时，她经常向母亲倾诉，因为母亲是唯一支持她成为舞者的人。A. dancer舞者；B. painter画家；C. lawyer律师；D. doctor医生。根据前文“Aiming to be a professional dancer”可知，母亲支持她的舞蹈梦想。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的父亲，一位面容严肃、宽下巴留着胡子的家长，希望她成为一名受人尊敬且有影响力的律师，能在法庭上帮助有需要的人。A. reliable可靠的；B. curious好奇的；C. serious严肃的；D. flexible灵活的。根据前文“broad jaw covered with a beard”可推测父亲是严肃的人。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的父亲，一位面容严肃、宽下巴留着胡子的家长，希望她成为一名受人尊敬且有影响力的律师，能在法庭上帮助有需要的人。A. honest诚实的；B. confident自信的；C. unique独特的；D. powerful有影响力的。根据前文“wants her to be a respected”可知，父亲希望作者成为一名受人尊敬且有影响力的律师。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的父亲，一位面容严肃、宽下巴留着胡子的家长，希望她成为一名受人尊敬且有影响力的律师，能在法庭上帮助有需要的人。A. school学校；B. hospital医院；C. court法庭；D. restaurant餐厅。根据前文“lawyer”可知，律师的工作场所主要是法庭。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他认为舞蹈显然不是Mary合适的职业。A. career职业；B. education教育；C. hobby爱好；D. activity活动。根据前文“dancing”可知，父亲希望Mary从事律师职业，反对她以舞蹈为业，“career”强调长期从事的职业，符合语境。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：成为律师还是舞者，成了Mary和父亲之间最常见的争论点。A. action行动；B. method方法；C. style风格；D. issue争议、问题。根据后文“between Mary and her father.”可知，父亲与Mary的职业选择不同，存在分歧，“issue”此处指争议性问题，符合语境。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到自己和父亲之间的代沟，Mary上周邀请父母观看她的舞蹈比赛。A. resource资源；B. generation代沟；C. knowledge知识；D. experience经验。根据前文“To be a lawyer or a dancer becomes the most common 　9　　　 between Mary and her father.”可知，父亲与Mary在职业选择上的分歧源于不同时代的观念差异，也就是代沟。“generation gap”为固定搭配，意为“代沟”。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到自己和父亲之间的代沟，Mary上周邀请父母观看她的舞蹈比赛。A. practice练习；B. video视频；C. competition比赛；D. training训练。根据后文“the awards”以及“winning the first prize”可知，Mary参加的是舞蹈比赛。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个舞蹈过程中，观众的目光都集中在她身上。A. hands手；B. eyes眼睛；C. ears耳朵；D. noses鼻子。根据后文“were fixed on her throughout the dance.”可知，观看舞蹈时，观众的目光通过眼睛聚焦在舞者身上。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：获得一等奖后，Mary的父亲走向她，为自己的无知道歉。A. thanked感谢；B. argued争论；C. cared关心；D. apologized道歉。根据后文“for his ignorance”可知，父亲之前反对Mary跳舞，看到她的出色表现后认识到自己的错误，为自己的无知道歉。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“如果我早知道你是这么优秀的舞者，我就不会阻止你学习舞蹈了。”A. intelligent聪明的；B. interesting有趣的；C. excellent优秀的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文“After winning the first prize”可知，Mary赢得一等奖，说明她舞蹈技艺出色。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到这些话，Mary无法抑制自己的喜悦，脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容。A. contain抑制；B. increase增加；C. share分享；D. get获得。根据后文“a toothy smile spread across her cheeks.”可知，父亲的理解让Mary极度开心，无法抑制喜悦。故选A项。 第二节 （共两组10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. in spite of; B. fell in love with; C. keep track of; D. in shape; E. was joined to; F. has been written; G. had an impact on 56. Much __________ about the wonders of the World Wide Web. 57. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales __________ the Kingdom of England. 58. He __________ Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. 59. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has __________ my life. 60. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, __________ its religious origins. 【答案】56. F 57. E 58. B 59. G 60. A 【解析】 【56题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：关于万维网的奇迹已经写了很多。根据“about the wonders of the World Wide Web”以及句意“写了很多”可知短语为be written，表示“已经被写”，且强调对现在造成的影响或结果，所以用现在完成时。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：在16世纪，附近的威尔士国加入了英格兰王国。根据“the nearby country of Wales”以及“the Kingdom of England”可知，此处表示威尔士国与英格兰王国之间的联合，短语为be joined to，表示“被加入到”，且根据时间状语“In the 16th century”可知，此处应用一般过去时。 【58题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：当他在大学合唱团唱歌时，他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。根据“Mozart's classical music”以及句意“爱上了”可知短语为fall in love with，表示“爱上”，且根据时间状语从句“when he sang for the university choir”可知，此处应用一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：很荣幸来到这里，与大家分享音乐如何影响我的生活的故事。根据“music”以及“my life”可知，此处表示音乐对生活的影响，短语为have an impact on，表示“对……有影响”，且强调对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。 【60题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：另一个例子是万圣节，尽管它起源于宗教，但慢慢地成为了孩子们兴奋的节日。根据“its religious origins”以及句意“尽管”可知短语为in spite of，表示“尽管”，引导让步状语。 阅读下面句子，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. taking advantage of; B. Moved by; C. stuck at home D. had castles built; E. after all; F. as well as; G. set up 61. At age 50, she found herself out of work and __________ with only her computer to keep her company. 62. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lots of new vocabulary, ____________ the names of many locations across the UK. 63. They ____________ all around England, and made changes to the legal system. 64. ____________ this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” 65. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business __________ the celebrations. 【答案】61. C 62. F 63. D 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【61题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：50岁时，她发现自己失业了，只能困在家里，只有电脑陪伴着她。根据“she found herself out of work”以及句意“困在家里”可知短语为stuck at home，形容词短语作宾补。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：维京人在8世纪到来，留下了许多新词汇，以及英国各地许多地点的名称。根据“lots of new vocabulary”以及“the names of many locations across the UK”可知，此处表示“以及”，应用短语as well as。 【63题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：他们在英格兰各地建造了许多城堡，并对法律体系进行了改革。根据“all around England”以及句意“建造了许多城堡”可知短语为had castles built，让某事被做为固定短语have sth done，根据下文made用的一般过去时。 【64题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：被这段音乐感动，他说：“这就像第一次看到颜色一样。”根据“It was like seeing color for the first time”以及句意“被这段音乐感动”可知短语为Moved by，形容词短语作状语。 【65题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：节日正变得愈发商业化，商家们借机利用各类庆典牟利。根据“the celebrations”以及句意“利用各类庆典牟利”可知短语为taking advantage of，构成with的复合结构with+名词+现在分词。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面各句，根据首字母和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 （注意：答题卡上要写完整单词） 66. There are countless articles telling us how the internet has made our lives more c______(方便)。(根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。设空处需要使用形容词作宾补，根据首字母和汉语提示，表示“方便的”用形容词convenient。故填convenient。 67. After a while, she discovered that s__________ (浏览) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】surfing##urfing 【解析】 【详解】句意：过了一段时间，她发现浏览网络能帮助她减少孤独和无聊感。根据首字母s及汉语提示“浏览”可知，空处应用动词surf，此处作从句主语需用动名词形式surfing。 68. The country has a long history of producing great writers and p______ (诗人). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】poets##oets 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个国家有着悠久的培养杰出作家和诗人的历史。根据中英文提示可知用名词poet，作宾语，结合上文writers可知为复数。故填poets。 69. Imagine having the o______ (机会) to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】opportunity##pportunity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：想象一下，当你独自在家时，有机会和数百人一起唱歌。根据中英文提示可知用名词opportunity，作宾语，故填opportunity。 70. At the same time, we all go through v__________(各种不同的) periods when we feel sad or alone. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 【答案】various##arious 【解析】 【详解】句意：同时，我们都会经历感到悲伤或孤独的不同阶段。根据首字母以及汉语意思提示可知，此处为形容词various，意为“各种各样的、不同的”作定语修饰periods，符合语境。 71. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical t________(治疗). （根据中英文提示填空） 【答案】treatment##reatment 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：后来有一天，我不得不接受两个小时的治疗。根据句意和中英文提示可知，应使用名词treatment作宾语，结合空格前不定冠词a可知，应用单数形式。故填treatment。 72. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of s______(满足). (根据中英文提示填空) 【答案】satisfaction##atisfaction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：此外，音乐给了我希望和满足感。分析句子结构可知，此处应为名词作宾语，根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处使用名词satisfaction，此处表示抽象概念，为不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 73. Every festival has its different customs and unique c__________ (魅力). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】charms##harms 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个节日都有不同的习俗和独特的魅力。根据中英文提示可知，空处应填名词charm“魅力”，作宾语，and连接并列成分，结合“customs”可知，空处应用其复数形式表示泛指。 74. People celebrate to show that they are g__________ (感激的) for the year’s supply of food. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】grateful##rateful 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们举行庆祝活动，以表示他们对一年来的食物供应心存感激。根据中英文提示可知，空处应填形容词grateful“感激的”，在句中作表语，be grateful for意为“对……感激”。 75. Customs play a s________(重要的) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. （根据中英文提示填空） 【答案】significant##ignificant 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：习俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时它们会随着时间的推移而改变。根据单词首字母以及句意“重要的”，可知应填形容词significant，作定语修饰名词role。故填significant。 第四节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 There are all kinds of festivals all over the world, which have ___76___ wide range of origins, some seasonal, some religious, and some in memory of special ___77___ (figure) or events. However, ___78___ all different festivals have in common is the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace. The harvest festival ___79___ (take) place in almost all cultures. People celebrate it to show that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural work and ___80___ (gather) food for the winter. The harvest festival ___81___ (celebrate) with different customs in different cultures. Although customs play an important role in festivals, they change as time goes by. For example, during the Chinese Spring Festival, many cities no longer allow people to set off firecrackers, because it can make the air pollution ___82___ (much) serious. These days, ___83___ people spending more money on gifts, festivals are becoming more commercial. However, some people are against the festivals’ being commercialized ___84___ (prevent) the significance of the festivals from fading away. Festivals are what can reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions when people spend time with family, relax and enjoy life. After studying festivals ____85____ (careful), you may find different cultures have a lot in common after all. 【答案】76. a 77. figures 78. what 79. takes 80. gathering 81. is celebrated 82. more 83. with 84. to prevent 85. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍世界各地节日起源多样，但都有共享美好情感的共性，还介绍丰收节及节日习俗、商业化的变化。 【76题详解】 考查冠词。句意：世界各地有各种各样的节日，它们的起源范围很广，有些与季节相关，有些与宗教相关，还有些是为了纪念特殊的人物或事件。此处为固定搭配a wide range of，意为“各种各样的，范围广泛的”，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【77题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：世界各地有各种各样的节日，它们的起源范围很广，有些与季节相关，有些与宗教相关，还有些是为了纪念特殊的人物或事件。figure为可数名词，此处与events并列，由形容词special修饰，泛指的特殊人物，用复数形式figures。故填figures。 【78题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：然而，所有不同节日的共同之处在于分享欢乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神。此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物表示“……的东西/事情”，用连接代词what。故填what。 【79题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：几乎所有文化中都有丰收节。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The harvest festival为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 【80题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们庆祝丰收节，是为了在完成农活、收集过冬的食物后表达自己的感恩之情。此处与finishing并列，作介词after的宾语，用动名词形式gathering。故填gathering。 【81题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：不同的文化以不同的习俗庆祝丰收节。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，The harvest festival与celebrate为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为is celebrated。故填is celebrated。 【82题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：例如，在中国春节期间，许多城市不再允许人们燃放鞭炮，因为这会让空气污染变得更严重。此处暗含燃放鞭炮前后空气污染程度的对比，用much的比较级more，构成比较级形式more serious。故填more。 【83题详解】 考查介词。句意：如今，随着人们在礼物上花费更多的钱，节日正变得越来越商业化。此处为with的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾语补足语，用介词with该句中使用现在分词短语作宾补。故填with。 【84题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，一些人反对节日的商业化，以防止节日的意义逐渐消失。此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，此处表示目的，所以使用动词不定式形式to prevent作目的状语。故填to prevent。 【85题详解】 考查副词。句意：在仔细研究了节日之后，你可能会发现不同的文化终究有很多共同之处。此处修饰动词studying，用careful的副词形式carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 第四部分 写作（20分） 86. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter所在的学校将举办音乐节活动，他想在音乐节上表演一首中文歌曲，写信向你求助。你给Peter回一封信，向他推荐一首值得表演的中文歌曲。内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 推荐中文歌曲和推荐的理由； 3. 表达祝福。 参考词汇：乐器instrument，歌词lyric，旋律melody 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, How’s everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, How’s everything going? Learning that you will sing a Chinese song at the school music festival, I’m writing to recommend my favorite one to you, and I believe “The Moon Represents My Heart” is the perfect choice. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, the melody is simple and beautiful, so it’s easy to learn. Secondly, the lyrics express sincere friendship, which will surely touch the audience. What’s more, this song is very popular worldwide, and it always gets warm applause. I’m sure you’ll love it. Hope my suggestion helps. Wish you a fantastic performance! Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友Peter回邮件，针对Peter想在学校音乐节上表演中文歌曲的求助，推荐一首合适的中文歌曲，说明写信目的、推荐歌曲及理由，并表达祝福。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选择：choice → option 表达：express → convey 真诚的：sincere → genuine 受欢迎的：popular → well-received 2.句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：What’s more, this song is very popular worldwide, and it always gets warm applause. 拓展句：What’s more, this song is very popular worldwide, which always gets warm applause. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you will sing a Chinese song at the school music festival, I’m writing to recommend my favorite one to you, and I believe “The Moon Represents My Heart” is the perfect choice.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Secondly, the lyrics express sincere friendship, which will surely touch the audience.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $