内容正文:
2025-2026学年下学期初二年级期中考试
英语试卷
时间:2026年4月23日
一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does Mandy like paragliding?
A. Because it makes her relaxed. B. Because it makes her excited. C. Because it makes her surprised.
2. How many ways does Bert use to relax when he feels nervous?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
3. How will Lucy deal with her problem?
A. By learning to forget. B. By joining a club. C. By seeing a doctor.
4. Why did Tom go to the hospital yesterday?
A. He hurt his leg. B. His friend hurt himself. C. His father worked there.
5. What did the researchers use for deep ocean diving?
A. A special underwater ship. B. A simple snorkel. C. A freshwater pool.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How many old coins does the boy have?
A. Almost 300. B. More than 300. C. More than 400.
7. What are they talking about?
A. Study. B. Hobbies. C. Sports.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. When did the accident happen?
A. At 6 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.
9. Which part of Nick’s body was hurt?
A. His left foot. B. His right foot. C. His left knee.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10. Who is unhappy this week?
A. Larry. B. Mike. C. Molly.
11. What happened in the game?
A. Molly didn’t speak to Larry. B. Mike scored but Larry didn’t. C. Mike didn’t pass the ball to Larry.
12. What does Larry think is the most important at last?
A. A friend. B. A game. C. A talk.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Which river are the student and the teacher talking about?
A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yangtze River.
14. How long is the river?
A. About 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,440 kilometres. C. About 6,671 kilometres.
15. What will the students learn in the next geography class?
A. Amazing rainforests. B. Famous deserts. C. More big rivers.
C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Mrs. Green ________ in the kitchen.
17. A heavy ________ made the sky dark.
18. Lucy forgot her ________ in the library when she wanted to go home.
19. Mr. Black was driving his car back from the ________.
20. Mr. Black waited in the car for ________ minutes.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. When the rainstorm came last night, we ________ dinner.
A. were eating B. eat C. ate D. will eat
2. You ________ eat too much food before you go to bed, or it’s bad for you.
A. can B. could C. shouldn’t D. would
3. It is raining ________ outside, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon.
A. hard; bad B. hardly; badly C. hard; worse D. hardly; better
4. The purpose of this project is ________ students’ awareness of environmental protection.
A. raise B. to raise C. raising D. raised
5. Freda ________ us and she is the only one who understands us all the time.
A. is hard on B. is patient with C. is strict with D. is angry with
6. Hi, boys, please help _________ to some chicken.
A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. themselves
7. Now more and more people take exercise every day________ they can have healthier bodies.
A. such that B. in order to C. so that D. even though
8. —How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge?
—It’s ________. It’s a ________ bridge.
A. 90 feet wide, 90-foot-wide B. 90 foot wide, 90-feet-wide
C. 90 feet wide, 90-feet-wide D. 90 foot wide, 90-foot-wide
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, Betty’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding.
Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut on his ____9____ . When their mum went to a shop, Amy stayed at home and ____10____ Dylan. However, a(n) ____11____ happened.
Dylan fell down, pushing his arm through a glass door.
Betty ____12____ took a first-aid class and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to ____13____ the bleeding first. I got a towel (毛巾) and ____14____ it to press on the cut,” she said. Dylan cried ____15____ he was afraid of blood. Betty made him relaxed while pressing. She told Ellen to ____16____ 120 right now. Amy felt so ____17____ to see Dylan’s blood and also wanted to cry. Just as the ambulance (救护车) arrived, Dylan’s ____18____ came back from the shop. She felt very ____19____ but held Dylan’s arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment (治疗). Then they went to the hospital.
A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back. Dylan’s mother ____20____ Betty and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I got first-aid ____21____,” Betty said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew ____22____ to do. I didn’t need a first-aid box. Instead, the towel did a great ____23____ in stopping the blood from running. What a good girl!
9. A. face B. stomach C. arm D. leg
10. A. looked after B. went away C. took up D. looked for
11. A. notice B. cause C. hand D. accident
12. A. hardly B. only C. once D. never
13. A. start B. stop C. put D. understand
14. A. used B. dropped C. covered D. allowed
15. A. although B. so C. because D. if
16. A. keep B. call C. write D. read
17. A. sad B. relaxed C. comfortable D. angry
18. A. mother B. sister C. father D. neighbor
19. A. boring B. surprised C. happy D. interesting
20. A. hurt B. drove C. answered D. thanked
21. A. way B. idea C. stress D. training
22. A. where B. why C. what D. when
23. A. object B. job C. exam D. test
B) (每小题1分)
请先阅读下面的文章,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
clean wrong however book heavy difficult before tidy alone she help
At the age of eleven, one day I saw my mother washing clothes. Then I told my mother I wanted to have a try and she agreed. ____24____, when I picked up the clothes to wring (拧) the water out, I found how ____25____ these clothes were. I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by ____26____.
The day ____27____ the Spring Festival of the same year, my family and I did the year-end cleaning (年终大扫除). In the past, my mother usually tidied up the bookcase. That year, I offered ____28____ up the bookcase. But when I began to do it, I found it difficult. First, I had to take the books down before I ____29____ the bookcase. It made me tired. After that, I needed to put every ____30____ in the right place. I didn’t know what to do when I saw so many different kinds of books. At that time, I realized I didn’t ____31____ or even care about the housework once before. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to ask for my mother’s help. I had to do it ____32____, so it took me a long time to finish. Although I put many books in the ____33____ places, my mother thanked me.
Since then, I have known the ____34____ of doing housework. And now, I am not only good at doing chores but also good at taking care of myself and my family.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear students and parents,
We have fun with after-school activities this term!
Activity groups for you
Sports: Football·Basketball·Volleyball
Music and art: Band·Drama
Science and technology: Robotics·Programming
Languages: French club·Russian club
Community service programmes
When: 5:00 pm-6:00 pm Tuesdays & Fridays
How to take part:
Fill in the Student Reply Form (回复表格) and return it by Friday, March 13. If you have any problems, call Ms Green at 212-333.
Student Reply Form:
Student name: Oliver Bennett Class:7 Grade:8
Activities that I want to take part in: Football, Programming
Parent signs here: Richard Bennett Date:2026.3.11
35. How many after-school activity groups are there?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
36. How can students take part in the activities?
A. By calling Ms Green. B. By emailing Ms Green.
C. By filling in a form. D. By telling their class teachers.
37. What can we learn about Oliver Bennett?
A. He likes team sports and technology. B. He is interested in art and music.
C. He wants to learn new languages. D. He plans to help the community.
B
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(短文约300词)
When we don’t feel well, many of us don’t know how to take care of ourselves properly. Some people go to school or work even when they are sick, which makes them feel worse. In fact, the right way to deal with illness is to take good care of ourselves and follow some simple rules.
First, rest is the most important thing. When you are sick, your body is working hard to fight the illness. If you keep working or studying, your body will be more tired and it will take longer to recover. You should stay in bed and get enough sleep. Drinking plenty of warm water is also necessary. It can help your body get rid of the bad things and keep you hydrated.
Second, eat light and healthy food. When you don’t feel well, your stomach may be weak. You can eat some porridge, rice or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy. Avoid eating junk food, which is not good for your health.
Third, take medicine if you need to. If you have a fever, cough or sore throat, go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and don’t stop taking it until you are better. Remember, don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice.
Finally, keep a happy mood. A good mood can help your body recover faster. You can listen to music, watch a funny movie or talk to your friends. When you feel happy, your body will be more relaxed and strong.
38. What is the most important thing when we are sick?
A. Eating healthy food B. Getting enough rest C. Taking medicine D. Drinking warm water
39. What can we eat when we don’t feel well?
A. Junk food B. Cold food C. Porridge and soup D. Spicy food
40. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in English?(猜测词义-英语释义)
A. to break down food in the stomach B. to cook food well
C. to eat a lot of food D. to throw away food
41. What can we infer from the passage?
A. We can go to work when we are sick. B. We can take any medicine when we have a fever.
C. A happy mood helps us recover faster. D. Junk food is good for our health when we are sick.
42. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Keep Healthy B. What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well
C. The Importance of Rest D. How to Take Medicine
C
Nowadays, we have many different kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters. We can even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, the flood and the earthquake, happen. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters.
The drone (无人机) is one of them. It can be used to send things like food and water when a natural disaster happens. It’s often too dangerous for the rescue teams to get into the buildings. So they make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive. The drone is also a useful tool for firefighters to find and fight wildfires. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.
Social media platforms (平台) are also useful when it comes to natural disasters. With their help, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters, so others can know their situations.
Social media platforms are also places for up-to-date news, so people can learn what is going on in disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate (捐赠) money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, live streaming (直播) helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021.
Although these technologies can help us a lot when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
43. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Drones.
B. The rescue teams.
C. The people in disaster areas.
D. The social media platforms.
44. According to the passage, the drone can fly into dangerous buildings to ________ after disasters.
A. call rescue teams
B. send food and water
C. search for people alive
D. remind people of danger
45. Why does the writer mention live streaming?
A. To show social media platforms can provide up-to-date news.
B. To show people can know about coming disasters through social media platforms.
C. To show social media platforms can help raise money after a disaster.
D. To show people can tell others they are safe through social media platforms.
46. What is the correct structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
47. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. It tells us what to do when disasters come.
B. It advises us to use social media platforms more often.
C. It tells us how some technologies help people in disasters.
D. It suggests that we should learn self-protection skills during disasters.
D
Where can you see auroras (极光)? Iceland? The North Pole? Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as far south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky.
Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁场) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”.
At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us?” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航员) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones.
48. Where could people also see auroras early this December according to the passage?
A. Only at the North Pole. B. Only in Iceland.
C. As far south as Beijing. D. Only at the South Pole.
49. Where are small particles from?
A. The Sun. B. The North Pole. C. The South Pole. D. Seas.
50. How do auroras form?
A. The Sun sends out active particles.
B. Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth.
C. The strong wind helps them travel in space.
D. The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles.
51. What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph?
A. “Sun storms” will kill astronauts.
B. People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky.
C. “Sun storms” can stop GPS from working well.
D. “Sun storms” will cause more sun activities.
52. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a diary. D. In a comic book.
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Imagine you have to spend an hour with a student you don’t know from another class. Maybe you’re going to take a test, or you’re waiting to see the head teacher. For some people, it’s difficult to start a conversation because you don’t know the person very well. For other people, it’s easy. ____53____
Talking to an older person can be even more difficult. For example, your parents’ friends or aunts, uncles or grandparents. Sometimes they ask all the questions and you only answer! ____54____ People like to talk about their experiences and to give an opinion about things.
Group conversations are also difficult to manage sometimes, but it’s important to make sure everyone speaks! If you are a person who can talk easily, then think about the others in the group. ____55____ A simple “And you?” or “Why?” Or show interest — “Really?”
When you are in a group and everyone is talking at the same time, it is sometimes hard to stop them, especially if you think this is not a polite thing to do. ____56____ Then other people know you have something to say. ____57____
A. We can all learn to have good conversations.
B. They just say, for example, “How are you?” or “Are you nervous?”
C. When you want to show your ideas, you can use “Excuse me, can I say something?”
D. It is not easy to make friends with new students.
E. To stop just answering questions, you can think of questions to ask the other person.
F. Don’t be afraid to talk with your family members.
G. If you notice one person is not speaking, then ask them a question.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Mum: Andy, remember to turn off your mobile phone before the concert starts.
Andy: ____58____
Mum: Because we should keep quiet at a concert.
Andy: OK. Can we take any food or drinks into the theatre?
Mum: No.____59____
Andy: I see. ____60____
Mum: No. Taking photos isn’t allowed at most concerts.
Andy:____61____
Mum: We should arrive early and queue outside the theatre.
Andy: OK. ____62____
A. Can we take photos?
B. Why?
C. I’ll obey the rules.
D. We shouldn’t chat there.
E. Anything else?
F. We shouldn’t make any noise or drop litter there.
G. You’re old enough to learn about manners.
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack最近写信告诉你,他进入了新的年级,在成长中遇到了一些烦恼:感到孤独没有新朋友、学习压力大、对未来感到迷茫。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件,分享你的成长经验并给他一些建议。
要点:
1.如何结交新朋友:主动和同学交流、参加学校活动;
2.如何缓解学习压力:每天锻炼、听音乐、和父母朋友沟通;
3.如何面对未来迷茫:了解自己的爱好和优势、设定小目标、努力实现。
要求:
词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
包含所有要点,语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
字迹工整,卷面整洁。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some troubles in your growth. Growing up is never easy, and I have met the same problems before. Here is some advice for you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you. Everything will be better, and you will grow a lot from these troubles.
Yours,
Li Hua
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2025-2026学年下学期初二年级期中考试
英语试卷
时间:2026年4月23日
一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does Mandy like paragliding?
A. Because it makes her relaxed. B. Because it makes her excited. C. Because it makes her surprised.
2. How many ways does Bert use to relax when he feels nervous?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
3. How will Lucy deal with her problem?
A. By learning to forget. B. By joining a club. C. By seeing a doctor.
4. Why did Tom go to the hospital yesterday?
A. He hurt his leg. B. His friend hurt himself. C. His father worked there.
5. What did the researchers use for deep ocean diving?
A. A special underwater ship. B. A simple snorkel. C. A freshwater pool.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How many old coins does the boy have?
A. Almost 300. B. More than 300. C. More than 400.
7. What are they talking about?
A. Study. B. Hobbies. C. Sports.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. When did the accident happen?
A. At 6 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.
9. Which part of Nick’s body was hurt?
A. His left foot. B. His right foot. C. His left knee.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10. Who is unhappy this week?
A. Larry. B. Mike. C. Molly.
11. What happened in the game?
A. Molly didn’t speak to Larry. B. Mike scored but Larry didn’t. C. Mike didn’t pass the ball to Larry.
12. What does Larry think is the most important at last?
A. A friend. B. A game. C. A talk.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Which river are the student and the teacher talking about?
A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yangtze River.
14. How long is the river?
A. About 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,440 kilometres. C. About 6,671 kilometres.
15. What will the students learn in the next geography class?
A. Amazing rainforests. B. Famous deserts. C. More big rivers.
C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Mrs. Green ________ in the kitchen.
17. A heavy ________ made the sky dark.
18. Lucy forgot her ________ in the library when she wanted to go home.
19. Mr. Black was driving his car back from the ________.
20. Mr. Black waited in the car for ________ minutes.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. When the rainstorm came last night, we ________ dinner.
A. were eating B. eat C. ate D. will eat
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨晚暴风雨来临时,我们正在吃晚饭。
根据时间状语“last night”及从句“When the rainstorm came”可知,主句动作表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时(was/were + doing)。
2. You ________ eat too much food before you go to bed, or it’s bad for you.
A. can B. could C. shouldn’t D. would
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你不应该在睡觉前吃太多的食物,否则对你的身体不好。
考查情态动词辨析。can 可以;could可以;shouldn’t不应该;would将会。根据“or it’s bad for you”可知,此处建议睡觉前不要吃太多的食物,故选C。
3. It is raining ________ outside, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon.
A. hard; bad B. hardly; badly C. hard; worse D. hardly; better
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面正下着大雨,而且天气在下午甚至会变得更糟。
考查副词和形容词比较级。hard猛烈地,副词;hardly几乎不,副词;bad坏的,形容词原级;badly糟糕地,副词原级;worse更糟的,形容词比较级;better更好的,形容词比较级。根据“raining”可知,此处指雨下得大,第一空应填副词hard;根据“even”可知,需用形容词比较级,下雨天天气可能变差,第二空应用worse。故选C。
4. The purpose of this project is ________ students’ awareness of environmental protection.
A. raise B. to raise C. raising D. raised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个项目的目的是提高学生们的环保意识。
结合句意和语境可知,“提高学生们的环保意识”是目的,用不定式to do表目的。
5. Freda ________ us and she is the only one who understands us all the time.
A. is hard on B. is patient with C. is strict with D. is angry with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:弗雷达对我们很有耐心,她一直是唯一理解我们的人。
is hard on对……严厉/苛刻;is patient with对……有耐心;is strict with对……严格;is angry with对……生气。根据“she is the only one who understands us all the time”可知,她对我们的态度是包容和耐心的,is patient with符合语境。
6. Hi, boys, please help _________ to some chicken.
A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:嗨,男孩们,请随便吃点鸡肉吧!
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己;themselves他们自己。help oneself to为固定搭配,意为“请自便”,根据“boys”提示可知,此处指你们自己。反身代词应用复数yourselves,故选B。
7. Now more and more people take exercise every day________ they can have healthier bodies.
A. such that B. in order to C. so that D. even though
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的人每天进行锻炼,以便他们能拥有更健康的身体。
such that如此……以至于;in order to为了;so that为了/以便;even though尽管。根据“take exercise every day…can have healthier bodies”可知,前后语义为目的关系。so that为了/以便,常引导目的状语从句,从句中常包含can/could/may等情态动词,符合语境逻辑。in order to为了,虽然语义符合,但其后需接动词原形,不能接从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句,不合逻辑。应填so that。
8. —How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge?
—It’s ________. It’s a ________ bridge.
A. 90 feet wide, 90-foot-wide B. 90 foot wide, 90-feet-wide
C. 90 feet wide, 90-feet-wide D. 90 foot wide, 90-foot-wide
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——金门大桥有多宽?——它有90英尺宽。它是一座90英尺宽的桥。
90 feet wide90英尺宽,数词+名词复数+形容词构成表语;90-foot-wide90英尺宽的,为复合形容词作定语,中间名词用单数并用连字符连接。根据句子结构,第一空作表语用90 feet wide,第二空作定语用90-foot-wide。应填90 feet wide,90-foot-wide。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, Betty’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding.
Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut on his ____9____ . When their mum went to a shop, Amy stayed at home and ____10____ Dylan. However, a(n) ____11____ happened.
Dylan fell down, pushing his arm through a glass door.
Betty ____12____ took a first-aid class and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to ____13____ the bleeding first. I got a towel (毛巾) and ____14____ it to press on the cut,” she said. Dylan cried ____15____ he was afraid of blood. Betty made him relaxed while pressing. She told Ellen to ____16____ 120 right now. Amy felt so ____17____ to see Dylan’s blood and also wanted to cry. Just as the ambulance (救护车) arrived, Dylan’s ____18____ came back from the shop. She felt very ____19____ but held Dylan’s arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment (治疗). Then they went to the hospital.
A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back. Dylan’s mother ____20____ Betty and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I got first-aid ____21____,” Betty said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew ____22____ to do. I didn’t need a first-aid box. Instead, the towel did a great ____23____ in stopping the blood from running. What a good girl!
9. A. face B. stomach C. arm D. leg
10. A. looked after B. went away C. took up D. looked for
11. A. notice B. cause C. hand D. accident
12. A. hardly B. only C. once D. never
13. A. start B. stop C. put D. understand
14. A. used B. dropped C. covered D. allowed
15. A. although B. so C. because D. if
16. A. keep B. call C. write D. read
17. A. sad B. relaxed C. comfortable D. angry
18. A. mother B. sister C. father D. neighbor
19. A. boring B. surprised C. happy D. interesting
20. A. hurt B. drove C. answered D. thanked
21. A. way B. idea C. stress D. training
22. A. where B. why C. what D. when
23. A. object B. job C. exam D. test
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述贝蒂用急救知识帮助邻居家受伤的弟弟迪伦止血,最终迪伦康复的故事。
【9题详解】
句意:贝蒂和她的姐姐埃伦跑到他们家,发现8岁的迪伦胳膊上有一道很深的伤口,血流不止。
空后提到“pushing his arm through a glass door”,说明伤口在胳膊上,应用arm意为“胳膊”。face“脸”,stomach“胃”,leg“腿”均不符合语境。
【10题详解】
句意:当他们的妈妈去商店时,艾米待在家里照顾迪伦。
上文提到妈妈外出,艾米需要照看弟弟,look after意为“照顾”,符合语境。went away“离开”,took up“占据”,looked for“寻找”均不符合语境。
【11题详解】
句意:然而,一场意外发生了。
空后提到迪伦摔倒,胳膊撞碎玻璃门,这是一场意外事故,应用accident意为“意外”。notice“通知”,cause“原因”,hand“手”均不符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:贝蒂曾经上过急救课,知道该怎么做。
下文提到贝蒂采取急救措施,说明她曾经学过,once意为“曾经”,符合语境。hardly“几乎不”,only“仅仅”,never“从未”均不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意:我知道我需要先止血。
根据急救常识和后文按压伤口的动作,stop the bleeding是固定搭配,意为“止血”。start“开始”,put“放置”,understand“理解”均不符合搭配。
【14题详解】
句意:我拿了一条毛巾,用它按压伤口。
上文提到拿毛巾,此处表示用毛巾按压,used意为“使用”,符合语境。dropped“掉落”,covered“覆盖”,allowed“允许”均不符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:迪伦哭了,因为他害怕血。
前句是结果,后句是原因,because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。although“尽管”,so“所以”,if“如果”均不符合逻辑关系。
【16题详解】
句意:她让埃伦立刻拨打120。
根据急救常识,受伤后需要拨打急救电话,“call 120”是固定搭配,意为“拨打120”。keep“保持”,write“写”,read“读”均不符合搭配。
【17题详解】
句意:艾米看到迪伦的血感到非常难过,也想哭。
看到弟弟受伤流血,艾米会感到难过,sad意为“难过的”,符合语境。relaxed“放松的”,comfortable“舒适的”,angry“生气的”均不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:就在救护车到达的时候,迪伦的妈妈从商店回来了。
上文提到“their mum went to a shop”,此处指妈妈返回,应用mother意为“妈妈”。sister“姐姐”,father“爸爸”,neighbor“邻居”均不符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:她感到非常惊讶,但在医生给迪伦快速治疗时立刻握住了他的胳膊。
妈妈突然看到儿子受伤流血,会感到惊讶,surprised意为“惊讶的”,符合语境。boring“无聊的”,happy“开心的”,interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:迪伦的妈妈感谢了贝蒂和埃伦。
贝蒂和埃伦帮助了迪伦,妈妈会向她们表达感谢,thanked意为“感谢”,符合语境。hurt“伤害”,drove“驾驶”,answered“回答”均不符合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:我很高兴我接受了急救培训。
上文提到贝蒂上过急救课,这属于急救培训,training意为“培训”,符合语境。way“方法”,idea“想法”,stress“压力”均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:我从没想过我会这么快用到急救技能,但我很高兴我知道该做什么。
此处作“do”的宾语,询问具体要做的事,应用what意为“什么”。where“哪里”,why“为什么”,when“何时”均不符合语法功能。
【23题详解】
句意:相反,这条毛巾在止血方面做得很好。
do a great job是固定搭配,意为“做得很好”。object“物体”,exam“考试”,test“测试”均不符合搭配。
B) (每小题1分)
请先阅读下面的文章,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
clean wrong however book heavy difficult before tidy alone she help
At the age of eleven, one day I saw my mother washing clothes. Then I told my mother I wanted to have a try and she agreed. ____24____, when I picked up the clothes to wring (拧) the water out, I found how ____25____ these clothes were. I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by ____26____.
The day ____27____ the Spring Festival of the same year, my family and I did the year-end cleaning (年终大扫除). In the past, my mother usually tidied up the bookcase. That year, I offered ____28____ up the bookcase. But when I began to do it, I found it difficult. First, I had to take the books down before I ____29____ the bookcase. It made me tired. After that, I needed to put every ____30____ in the right place. I didn’t know what to do when I saw so many different kinds of books. At that time, I realized I didn’t ____31____ or even care about the housework once before. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to ask for my mother’s help. I had to do it ____32____, so it took me a long time to finish. Although I put many books in the ____33____ places, my mother thanked me.
Since then, I have known the ____34____ of doing housework. And now, I am not only good at doing chores but also good at taking care of myself and my family.
【答案】24. However
25. heavy 26. herself
27. before 28. to tidy
29. cleaned
30. book 31. help
32. alone 33. wrong
34. difficulty
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者11岁时通过帮妈妈洗衣服、整理书架,体会到做家务的不易,从而学会承担家务、照顾家人的故事。
【24题详解】
句意:然而,当我拿起衣服拧水时,我发现这些衣服很重。前文提到妈妈同意让“我”尝试洗衣服,后文描述拧衣服的困难,上下文为转折关系,因此用However“然而”。
【25题详解】
句意:然而,当我拿起衣服拧水时,我发现这些衣服很重。空处描述衣服的状态,结合语境“拧衣服很费力”,how后接形容词heavy“重的”。
【26题详解】
句意:我无法想象妈妈独自完成这一切。 固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”,主语是Mom,需用反身代词herself“她自己”。
【27题详解】
句意:同年春节前一天,我和家人进行了年终大扫除。“年终大扫除”通常在春节前进行,因此用before“在……之前”。
【28题详解】
句意:那年,我主动提出整理书架。此处指的是“整理书柜”,固定搭配offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”,需填动词不定式,因此用to tidy“整理”。
【29题详解】
句意:首先,我得在清洁书架前把书拿下来。根据语境,此处是指清洁前需把书拿下来,全文时态为一般过去时,主语I后需填动词过去式,因此用cleaned。
【30题详解】
句意:在那之后,我需要把每一本书放回正确的位置。限定词every后接单数名词,结合后文“so many different kinds of books”,故用book“书”。
【31题详解】
句意:那时,我意识到我以前从未帮过忙,甚至从未关心过家务。作者意识到自己过去没有“帮忙”做家务,didn’t后接动词原形,用help“帮忙”。
【32题详解】
句意:我不得不独自完成,所以花了很长时间才做完。前文提到不好意思向妈妈求助,因此只能自己完成,用alone“独自”,作状语修饰动词do。
【33题详解】
句意:虽然我把很多书放错了地方,但妈妈还是感谢了我。前文提到整理花了很久,后文妈妈仍表示感谢,说明有做得不好的地方,用wrong“错误的”修饰名词places。
【34题详解】
句意:从那以后,我体会到了做家务的难处。此处指的是“明白了做家务的困难”,固定搭配the difficulty of doing sth.表示“做某事的困难”,需填名词,因此用difficult的名词形式difficulty“困难/难处”。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear students and parents,
We have fun with after-school activities this term!
Activity groups for you
Sports: Football·Basketball·Volleyball
Music and art: Band·Drama
Science and technology: Robotics·Programming
Languages: French club·Russian club
Community service programmes
When: 5:00 pm-6:00 pm Tuesdays & Fridays
How to take part:
Fill in the Student Reply Form (回复表格) and return it by Friday, March 13. If you have any problems, call Ms Green at 212-333.
Student Reply Form:
Student name: Oliver Bennett Class:7 Grade:8
Activities that I want to take part in: Football, Programming
Parent signs here: Richard Bennett Date:2026.3.11
35. How many after-school activity groups are there?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
36. How can students take part in the activities?
A. By calling Ms Green. B. By emailing Ms Green.
C. By filling in a form. D. By telling their class teachers.
37. What can we learn about Oliver Bennett?
A. He likes team sports and technology. B. He is interested in art and music.
C. He wants to learn new languages. D. He plans to help the community.
【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则课后活动报名通知,介绍了活动分组、时间、参与方式,并附有学生报名表示例。
【35题详解】
文中“Activity groups for you”部分,列出了:Sports、Music and art、Science and technology、Languages、Community service programmes,共5个活动小组。
【36题详解】
文中“How to take part”部分“Fill in the Student Reply Form and return it by Friday, March 13.”,直接表明学生需填写回复表格参与活动。
【37题详解】
文中“Student Reply Form”部分“Activities that I want to take part in: Football, Programming”,其中 Football属于团队运动,Programming属于科技类活动,可推出他喜欢团队运动和科技。
B
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(短文约300词)
When we don’t feel well, many of us don’t know how to take care of ourselves properly. Some people go to school or work even when they are sick, which makes them feel worse. In fact, the right way to deal with illness is to take good care of ourselves and follow some simple rules.
First, rest is the most important thing. When you are sick, your body is working hard to fight the illness. If you keep working or studying, your body will be more tired and it will take longer to recover. You should stay in bed and get enough sleep. Drinking plenty of warm water is also necessary. It can help your body get rid of the bad things and keep you hydrated.
Second, eat light and healthy food. When you don’t feel well, your stomach may be weak. You can eat some porridge, rice or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy. Avoid eating junk food, which is not good for your health.
Third, take medicine if you need to. If you have a fever, cough or sore throat, go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and don’t stop taking it until you are better. Remember, don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice.
Finally, keep a happy mood. A good mood can help your body recover faster. You can listen to music, watch a funny movie or talk to your friends. When you feel happy, your body will be more relaxed and strong.
38. What is the most important thing when we are sick?
A. Eating healthy food B. Getting enough rest C. Taking medicine D. Drinking warm water
39. What can we eat when we don’t feel well?
A. Junk food B. Cold food C. Porridge and soup D. Spicy food
40. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in English?(猜测词义-英语释义)
A. to break down food in the stomach B. to cook food well
C. to eat a lot of food D. to throw away food
41. What can we infer from the passage?
A. We can go to work when we are sick. B. We can take any medicine when we have a fever.
C. A happy mood helps us recover faster. D. Junk food is good for our health when we are sick.
42. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Keep Healthy B. What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well
C. The Importance of Rest D. How to Take Medicine
【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在生病时更好的照顾自己的正确方法。
【38题详解】
第二段第一句告诉我们“rest is the most important thing.”,直接说明了足够多的休息是最重要的。
【39题详解】
第三段列举了生病时可以吃的食物“When you don’t feel well, … You can eat some porridge, rice or soup.”。
【40题详解】
第三段“You can eat some porridge, rice or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy.”,这里的“they”指代的是前面说的粥、米饭、汤类食物,它们容易消化。A选项“在胃里分解食物”符合digest“消化”的释义。
【41题详解】
最后一段“A good mood can help your body recover faster.”直接对应C选项“高兴的情绪帮助我们更快恢复”。
【42题详解】
文章开头一段“the right way to deal with illness is to take good care of ourselves and follow some simple rules”直接点明了文章主旨,并展开介绍了具体做法,B选项“身体不舒服时该做什么”很好地概括了文章主旨。
C
Nowadays, we have many different kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters. We can even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, the flood and the earthquake, happen. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters.
The drone (无人机) is one of them. It can be used to send things like food and water when a natural disaster happens. It’s often too dangerous for the rescue teams to get into the buildings. So they make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive. The drone is also a useful tool for firefighters to find and fight wildfires. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.
Social media platforms (平台) are also useful when it comes to natural disasters. With their help, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters, so others can know their situations.
Social media platforms are also places for up-to-date news, so people can learn what is going on in disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate (捐赠) money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, live streaming (直播) helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021.
Although these technologies can help us a lot when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
43. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Drones.
B. The rescue teams.
C. The people in disaster areas.
D. The social media platforms.
44. According to the passage, the drone can fly into dangerous buildings to ________ after disasters.
A. call rescue teams
B. send food and water
C. search for people alive
D. remind people of danger
45. Why does the writer mention live streaming?
A. To show social media platforms can provide up-to-date news.
B. To show people can know about coming disasters through social media platforms.
C. To show social media platforms can help raise money after a disaster.
D. To show people can tell others they are safe through social media platforms.
46. What is the correct structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
47. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. It tells us what to do when disasters come.
B. It advises us to use social media platforms more often.
C. It tells us how some technologies help people in disasters.
D. It suggests that we should learn self-protection skills during disasters.
【答案】43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了无人机与社交媒体平台两类科技在自然灾害中为人们提供帮助的具体作用,结尾点明尽管这些科技能提供诸多帮助,人们仍需要提前准备工具、学习自我保护技能来守护自身安全。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“It’s often too dangerous for the rescue teams to get into the buildings. So they make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive.”可知,“they”指代前句提到的“the rescue teams”(救援队)。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“So they make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive.”可知,无人机可以飞入危险的建筑物以搜寻幸存者。故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate (捐赠) money to help people in disaster areas…For example, live streaming (直播) helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021.”可推知,作者提到直播的例子,是为了具体说明社交媒体平台可以帮助筹集救灾资金。故选C。
【46题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段总起全文,介绍一些科技能在灾难中帮助我们;第二段详细介绍无人机的作用;第三、四段详细介绍社交媒体平台的作用;第五段进行补充和总结。因此,选项D图示的结构是正确的。故选D。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。 通读全文,文章主要介绍了无人机和社交媒体平台在灾难预警、救援、信息传播和募捐等方面的具体帮助。因此,文章的核心内容是讲述一些科技如何在灾难中帮助人们。故选C。
D
Where can you see auroras (极光)? Iceland? The North Pole? Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as far south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky.
Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁场) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”.
At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us?” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航员) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones.
48. Where could people also see auroras early this December according to the passage?
A. Only at the North Pole. B. Only in Iceland.
C. As far south as Beijing. D. Only at the South Pole.
49. Where are small particles from?
A. The Sun. B. The North Pole. C. The South Pole. D. Seas.
50. How do auroras form?
A. The Sun sends out active particles.
B. Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth.
C. The strong wind helps them travel in space.
D. The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles.
51. What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph?
A. “Sun storms” will kill astronauts.
B. People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky.
C. “Sun storms” can stop GPS from working well.
D. “Sun storms” will cause more sun activities.
52. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a diary. D. In a comic book.
【答案】48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了极光的形成原因、观测地点以及太阳风暴对科技设备的影响。
【48题详解】
文章第一段中提到“Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as far south as Beijing could see them, too.”,说明今年12月初,南至北京的地区也能看到极光。
【49题详解】
文章第二段中提到“The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time.”,说明这些小粒子来自太阳。
【50题详解】
文章第三段中提到“however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get ‘excited’ and have a ‘dance’ with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky”,说明极光的形成是来自太阳的粒子与地球上的空气“共舞”的结果。
【51题详解】
文章第三段中提到“Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (卫星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones.”,说明太阳风暴会影响卫星工作,进而干扰GPS正常工作。
【52题详解】
通读全文可知,文章以客观、科学的语言解释了极光的观测地点、成因及影响,属于说明性科普文章,最可能出现在科学类书籍中。
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Imagine you have to spend an hour with a student you don’t know from another class. Maybe you’re going to take a test, or you’re waiting to see the head teacher. For some people, it’s difficult to start a conversation because you don’t know the person very well. For other people, it’s easy. ____53____
Talking to an older person can be even more difficult. For example, your parents’ friends or aunts, uncles or grandparents. Sometimes they ask all the questions and you only answer! ____54____ People like to talk about their experiences and to give an opinion about things.
Group conversations are also difficult to manage sometimes, but it’s important to make sure everyone speaks! If you are a person who can talk easily, then think about the others in the group. ____55____ A simple “And you?” or “Why?” Or show interest — “Really?”
When you are in a group and everyone is talking at the same time, it is sometimes hard to stop them, especially if you think this is not a polite thing to do. ____56____ Then other people know you have something to say. ____57____
A. We can all learn to have good conversations.
B. They just say, for example, “How are you?” or “Are you nervous?”
C. When you want to show your ideas, you can use “Excuse me, can I say something?”
D. It is not easy to make friends with new students.
E. To stop just answering questions, you can think of questions to ask the other person.
F. Don’t be afraid to talk with your family members.
G. If you notice one person is not speaking, then ask them a question.
【答案】53. B 54. E 55. G 56. C 57. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了与陌生人、长辈及群体进行有效对话的方法,旨在帮助读者提升沟通技巧。
【53题详解】
上文提到“For other people, it’s easy.”,空处应是容易开启对话的人相关内容,选项B“They just say, for example, ‘How are you?’ or ‘Are you nervous?’”,举例说明了“容易开启对话的人”的具体做法,与上文衔接自然,符合语境。
【54题详解】
上文提到“Sometimes they ask all the questions and you only answer!”,选项E“To stop just answering questions, you can think of questions to ask the other person.”,承接上文“只回答问题”的困境,给出解决方法,下文“People like to talk about their experiences...”也印证了提问能引导对方交流,衔接合理。
【55题详解】
上文提到“then think about the others in the group”,选项G“If you notice one person is not speaking, then ask them a question.”,承接“考虑他人”的建议,下文的“And you?”“Why?”正是提问引导他人发言的具体方式,前后呼应。
【56题详解】
上文提到“it is sometimes hard to stop them, especially if you think this is not a polite thing to do”,选项C“When you want to show your ideas, you can use ‘Excuse me, can I say something?’”,给出了礼貌打断他人、表达观点的方法,下文“Then other people know you have something to say”也印证了该做法的效果,衔接合理。
【57题详解】
文章前文分别介绍了与陌生人、长辈、群体对话的技巧,选项A“We can all learn to have good conversations.”作为总结句,收束全文,点明主旨,符合语境。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Mum: Andy, remember to turn off your mobile phone before the concert starts.
Andy: ____58____
Mum: Because we should keep quiet at a concert.
Andy: OK. Can we take any food or drinks into the theatre?
Mum: No.____59____
Andy: I see. ____60____
Mum: No. Taking photos isn’t allowed at most concerts.
Andy:____61____
Mum: We should arrive early and queue outside the theatre.
Andy: OK. ____62____
A. Can we take photos?
B. Why?
C. I’ll obey the rules.
D. We shouldn’t chat there.
E. Anything else?
F. We shouldn’t make any noise or drop litter there.
G. You’re old enough to learn about manners.
【答案】58. B 59. F 60. A 61. E 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话,讲了妈妈向安迪强调音乐会的行为规范,安迪了解后同意遵守。
【58题详解】
根据“Mum: Because we should keep quiet at a concert.”可知,此处安迪是对妈妈让关手机的行为提问原因,选项B“为什么?”符合语境。故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“Andy: OK. Can we take any food or drinks into the theatre? Mum: No...”可知,妈妈否定带食物饮料后,应进一步解释剧场内的行为规范,选项F“我们不应该在那里制造噪音或乱扔垃圾。”符合语境。故选F。
【60题详解】
根据“No. Taking photos isn't allowed at most concerts.”可知,安迪的提问应与拍照相关,选项A“我们可以拍照吗?”符合语境。故选A。
【61题详解】
根据“Mum: No. Taking photos isn’t allowed at most concerts...Mum: We should arrive early and queue outside the theatre.”可知,安迪在妈妈回答禁止拍照后,继续询问其他注意事项,选项E“还有别的吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“Andy: OK...”可知,安迪在了解所有规则后,应表达遵守规则的态度,选项C“我会遵守规则的。”符合语境。故选C。
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack最近写信告诉你,他进入了新的年级,在成长中遇到了一些烦恼:感到孤独没有新朋友、学习压力大、对未来感到迷茫。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件,分享你的成长经验并给他一些建议。
要点:
1.如何结交新朋友:主动和同学交流、参加学校活动;
2.如何缓解学习压力:每天锻炼、听音乐、和父母朋友沟通;
3.如何面对未来迷茫:了解自己的爱好和优势、设定小目标、努力实现。
要求:
词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
包含所有要点,语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
字迹工整,卷面整洁。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some troubles in your growth. Growing up is never easy, and I have met the same problems before. Here is some advice for you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you. Everything will be better, and you will grow a lot from these troubles.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some troubles in your growth. Growing up is never easy, and I have met the same problems before. Here is some advice for you.
To make new friends, you can talk to your classmates actively and take part in school activities and join in after-school clubs. It’s a good way to know more people, just like what I did last term. To reduce study pressure, exercise every day and listen to music when you feel tired. You can also talk with your parents and friends. To deal with confusion about the future, find out your hobbies and strengths, set small goals and try your best to achieve them.
I hope my advice can help you. Everything will be better, and you will grow a lot from these troubles.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:如何结交新朋友、如何缓解学习压力、如何面对未来迷茫
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
| 开头段:已给出,表达共情并引出建议
主体段:分点阐述结交新朋友、缓解学习压力、面对未来迷茫三大建议,覆盖所有要点
结尾段:已给出,表达祝愿与鼓励
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:结交新朋友
talk to your classmates actively(主动和同学交流)、take part in school activities and join in after-school clubs.(参加学校活动和课后俱乐部)
要点二: 缓解学习压力
exercise every day(每天锻炼)、listen to music(听音乐)、talk with your parents and friends(和父母朋友沟通)
要点三: 面对未来迷茫
find out your hobbies and strengths(了解爱好和优势)、set small goals(设定小目标)、try your best to achieve them(努力实现)
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