精品解析：江苏省南通市海门区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

八年级英语 考试时间：120分钟，总分150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共90分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 A．听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。 1. How will the girl go to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I have something good to tell you. I will take a coach to Nanjing for my holiday. M: Oh, really? Have a great time. 2. What did Max see last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Where did Max go last week? M:He went to the USA and visited some famous buildings. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: What books do you often read? M: I read different types of books but I like reading culture books best. 4. Which sign does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: It’s so hot today. Why not jump into the river for a swim? W: Oh, no. Look at the sign please. 5. Where did the man go just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the office. B. To the post office. C. To the museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: David, I didn’t see you in the office just now. Were you in the museum? B: No, I went to send a letter to a friend of mine. 6. When did the man make the invitation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Can you come to my party two days later, Gina? W: You mean Friday? I’d like to. Thanks for your invitation. 7. How long has the woman been here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: I got here at five to eleven. What time is it now? M: My watch says a quarter past eleven. 8. What will Peter do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Hello, Peter. This is Mary. Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight? M: I’d like to but I can’t. I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exam. 9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:I plan to go for a picnic with Lucy tomorrow. Would you like to join us? M: Of course. 10. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 64 yuan. B. 96 yuan. C. 128 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: How much will it cost for my son and me to go to Shanghai? M: 64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son. Because he is under 1.2 metres. 第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文，各听两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 12. What does Li Fang’s father sell? A. Computers. B. Football. C. Apples. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Excuse me, Li Fang! Where were you born? W: I was born in Shanghai. M: How long did you live there? W: I lived there until I was 6 years old. Then my family moved to Beijing. M: What does your father do? W: He sells computers. M: Do you like Beijing better, or Shanghai? W: I can’t remember the life in Shanghai very well. I like living in Beijing a lot. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs of New Year’s Eve Italy People ____13____ the old things. Spain ____14____ people come to the streets together. Japan People eat ____15____ on New Year’s Eve. 13. A. sell B. take out C. throw out 14. A. In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning 15. A. dumplings B. noodles C. grapes 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【详解】On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, the New Year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early in the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the year. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why do young people like hip-hop dancing? A. It can help solve problems. B. They can invent their own moves. C. They can use every part of the body. 17. Where was hip-hop dancing first seen? A. In the movies. B. In the streets. C. In the old schools. 18. Which of the following is true about hip-hop dancing? A. It’s not a good way to exercise. B. It shows that young people feel bad about life. C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life. 19. When did hip-hop dancing become popular all over the world? A. In 1983. B. Today. C. In 1938. 20. What made hip-hop dancing popular? A. A film. B. A song. C. A book. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Hip-hop dancing is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed hip-hop dancing in the movies. People enjoyed their performances. They began to dance like them. 二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. The old photo book holds a valuable ________ of our family’s trips over the years. A. message B. record C. report D. sign 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本旧相册保存着这些年我们家庭旅行的珍贵记录。 message消息；record记录；report报告；sign标志。结合“old photo book（旧相册）”和“family trips（家庭旅行）”的语境，相册是用来保存旅行记录的，因此应选record。 22. —________ have you had this high-tech smart watch? —Since my birthday last month. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拥有这块高科技智能手表多长时间了？——自从上个月我的生日以来。 When什么时候；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据答语“Since my birthday last month.”可知，回答的是自从过去某一点时间开始持续到现在的一段时间，对时间段提问用How long。 23. —I want to read a Chinese classic but don’t know ________. —________ Journey to the West? It’s full of imagination! A. which to choose; Why not try B. how to choose; What about C. what to choose; Let’s read D. where to choose; You must read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想读一本中国名著，但不知道选哪本。——为什么不试试《西游记》呢？它充满了想象力！ 考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。which哪一个；how怎样；what什么；where哪里；Why not try为什么不试试；What about怎么样；Let’s read让我们读；You must read你必须读。根据“...Journey to the West?”可知应是表示建议的疑问句，故第二空排除C与D选项；根据“I want to read a Chinese classic but don’t know...”可知，此处指不知道选哪本名著，故第一空是which to choose，how to choose表示方式，不符合句意。故选A。 24. — Has anyone read The Midnight Library? It’s about life choices. — Yes! I ________ it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A. have read B. read C. had read D. was reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有人读过《午夜图书馆》吗？它是关于人生选择的。——是的！我上个月读了它。这个故事让我重新思考我的人生。 考查一般过去时。have read现在完成时结构；read阅读，动词原形或过去式；had read过去完成时结构；was reading过去进行时。“last month”是过去的时间状语，这句话强调过去某个时间发生的动作，要用一般过去时。故选B。 25. The poster is probably designed to ________. ★Stay in your seat! ★Watch and listen! ★No talking or eating! ★No mobile phones! ★Respect actors and actresses! A. show manners at a theatre B. announce a meeting notice C. offer an online live concert D. introduce a radio programme 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张海报很可能是为了展示电影院的行为准则。 考查常识。结合其内容“Stay in your seats/Watch and listen/No talking or eating/No mobile phones/Respect actors and actresses”,可知是观众需遵守的一些行为守则，选项show manners at a theatre“展示电影院的行为准则”符合语境，故选A。 26. Which of the following sentences is not an opinion? A. English is hard to learn. B. Life is getting better and better in some ways. C. Dongzhou Park is really a good place to have fun on holidays. D. The Mogao Caves include cave temples, paintings and sculptures. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子不是观点？ English is hard to learn.“英语很难学”是个人感受，属于观点；Life is getting better and better in some ways.“生活在某些方面变得越来越好”是主观评价，属于观点；Dongzhou Park is really a good place to have fun on holidays.“东洲公园真的是个度假游玩的好地方”是主观评价，属于观点；The Mogao Caves include cave temples, paintings and sculptures.“莫高窟包括洞窟寺庙、绘画和雕塑”是对客观存在的陈述，属于事实，不是观点。 27. The museum ________ for about two years. It is very popular among the teenagers. A. has open B. has opened C. has been open D. has been opened 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家博物馆已经开放大约两年了。它在青少年中很受欢迎。 for about two years是一段时间，现在完成时中与时间段连用需用延续性动词或表示状态的结构。has been open中been是“be”的过去分词，“open”为形容词，构成“has been+形容词”结构，表示“一直处于开放状态”，符合语境。应填has been open。 28. Don’t miss this chance. It must be years ________ you get another one. A. before B. after C. until D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要错过这次机会，你一定要等很多年才能再得到另一次机会。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到……为止；since自从。根据“It must be years...you get another one.”可知，再得到这样的机会之前需要好多年时间。故选A。 29. — Look at the sign on my coat. Do you know what it means? — Yes. It says this coat ________ be washed by hand. A. needn’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看一下我外套的标志，你知道这是什么意思吗？——知道。它说这件外套必须要手洗。 needn’t不需要，can可以，mustn’t禁止，must必须。根据图片上hand wash only表示必须手洗，应用must。 30. — Mr. Sigmund, I get angry easily, ________ when my parents don’t agree with me. — Please keep yourself calm and learn to put yourself in their shoes. A. specially B. completely C. especially D. simply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sigmund 先生，我很容易生气，尤其是当我的父母不同意我的时候。——请保持冷静，学会换位思考。 specially专门地；completely完全地；especially尤其；simply简单地。根据“when my parents don’t agree with me”可知，此处是在一般情况中着重指出特定情况，表示“尤其”，应填especially。 31. Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A. as good as B. as far as C. as well as D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心，取得了票房的巨大成功。 考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好，几乎；as far as就……而言；as well as和，以及；as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知，此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming，连词短语as well as表示并列，符合句意。故选C。 32. Which of the following sayings shows the main idea of the poem? Quiet Night Thought ——Li Bai Before my bed the moonlight glitters (闪光), Like frost (霜) upon the ground. I look up to the mountain moon, Look down and think of home. A. The early bird catches the worm. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. No pains, no gains. D. East or West, home is best. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪句话表达了这首诗的主要思想？ 考查常识及习语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；No pains, no gains不劳无获；East or West, home is best金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝。这首诗是李白的《静夜思》，此诗描写了旅居在外的抒情主人公秋日夜晚在屋内抬头望月而思念家乡的感受，所以D项符合。故选D。 33. The Chinese idiom “banmen nongfu” means “________ one’s skills in front of a master”. A. showing off B. turning off C. showing around D. putting out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中文成语“班门弄斧”的意思是“在行家面前炫耀自己的技能”。 showing off炫耀；turning off关掉；showing around带领参观；putting out扑灭、生产。根据成语含义，“班门弄斧”指在行家面前卖弄本领，因此应选showing off。 34. — Moon Cinema is second to none in our city. — ________. It has the biggest screen (屏幕) and the most comfortable seats. A. I’m afraid so B. I don’t think so C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——月亮影院是我们城市最好的影院。——我非常同意，完全赞同。它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。 第一句的短语second to none意思是首屈一指、最好的，即第一个人说“月亮影院是我们城市最好的影院”；答语后半句补充说“它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位”，说明回答者完全同意对方的观点。I’m afraid so意为“恐怕是这样”，通常用于认同不好的情况，不符合语境；I don’t think so意为“我不这么认为”，表反对，和后文内容矛盾；I couldn’t agree more意为“我非常同意，完全赞同”，完全符合语境；I hope so意为“我希望如此”，不符合这里肯定对方观点的语境。 三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1题，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider (蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People ____35____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and ____36____ every day. He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led to his unhappy ____37____. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for ____38____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a ____39____ vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ____40____.” The poor man looked at the vase ____41____. He wondered ____42____ he needed a vase in his poor house. However, he didn’t want to ____43____ away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ____44____,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. ____45____ he was still not satisfied (满意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some ____46____ in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a ____47____ place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly ____48____ that in the past it was his ____49____ that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 35. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked 36. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder 37. A. work B. family C. life D. business 38. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice 39. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old 40. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence 41. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly 42. A. what B. why C. how D. when 43. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go 44. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 45. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 46. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking 47. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable 48. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found 49. A. illness B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个贫穷又懒惰的人，生活环境脏乱差且孤独悲伤。在得到一位智者给的一个漂亮花瓶后，他的生活逐渐发生改变。他从装饰花瓶开始，进而打扫房间、粉刷墙壁，让房子焕然一新，他也意识到过去是自己的懒惰导致了贫穷和不快乐，最后通过努力工作生活越来越好，揭示了积极的行动和改变态度对生活的重要性。 【35题详解】 句意：人们避免进入这样一个脏乱的地方，这个穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。 avoided避免；continued继续；enjoyed享受；risked冒险。根据“People...coming into such a dirty place”可知，因为地方脏乱，所以人们会避免进入，此处应选“avoided”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：人们避免进入这样一个脏乱的地方，这个穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。 sadly悲伤地，副词；sad悲伤的，形容词；Sadness悲伤，名词；sadder更悲伤的，比较级。根据“the poor man was lonely and...”可知，这里and连接两个形容词，描述穷人的状态，用“sad”，此处应选“sad”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。 work工作；family家庭；life生活；business生意。根据“He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led to his unhappy...”可知，这里说贫穷导致不幸福的生活，此处应选“life”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：有一天，这个穷人去拜访一位智者，向他寻求改变生活的建议。 knowledge知识；success成功；service服务；advice建议。根据“One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for...about changing his life.”可知，穷人向智者寻求改变生活的建议，此处应选“advice”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶并说道。 big大的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的；old旧的。根据“The old man gave him a...vase (花瓶)”可知，根据后文穷人对花瓶的看法以及装饰花瓶等行为可知，花瓶很漂亮，此处应选“beautiful”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这是一个神奇的花瓶，它会给你带来幸福。 pain痛苦；happiness幸福；harm伤害；confidence信心。根据“This is a magic vase that will bring you...”可知，智者给花瓶，是说能带来好的东西，结合后文穷人生活改变，可知是带来幸福，此处应选“happiness”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：这个穷人惊讶地看着这个花瓶。 closely紧密地；easily容易地；surprisingly惊讶地；gladly高兴地。根据“The poor man looked at the vase...”可知，穷人不理解自己要花瓶做什么，所以惊讶地看着花瓶，此处应选“surprisingly”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他想知道为什么在他贫穷的家里需要一个花瓶。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“He wondered...he needed a vase in his poor house.”可知，这里穷人疑惑需要花瓶的原因，用“why”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，他不想扔掉这么漂亮的一个花瓶，所以他把它带回家放在桌子上。 throw扔；turn转动；keep保持；go去。根据“However, he didn’t want to... away such a beautiful vase”可知，“throw away”是固定短语，表示“扔掉”，此处应选“throw”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：“这么漂亮的东西空着是不合适的，”穷人看着花瓶想。 ugly丑陋的；full满的；empty空的；dirty脏的。根据“‘It’s not right for something so beautiful to be...’the poor man looked at the vase and thought.”可知，后文说穷人摘花放进去，说明觉得花瓶空着不合适，此处应选“empty”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：但是他仍然不满意。 And和，表示并列；But但是，表示转折；Because因为，表示原因；So所以，表示结果。根据“...he was still not satisfied (满意的).”可知，前文装饰了花瓶，这里还是不满意，是转折关系，此处应选“But”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：想到这里，他开始在房子里打扫卫生并粉刷墙壁。 work工作；cleaning打扫；job工作；cooking做饭。根据“At this, he started to do some...in the house and paint the walls.”可知，根据前文觉得花瓶旁边有蜘蛛网不好，可知这里是开始打扫房间，此处应选“cleaning”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方。 strange奇怪的；large大的；dirty脏的；comfortable舒适的。根据“His house turned into a...place immediately.”可知，打扫和粉刷后，房子变得舒适，此处应选“comfortable”。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫穷和不快乐。 hoped希望；realized意识到；thought认为；found发现。根据“He suddenly... that in the past it was his...that made him poor and unhappy.”可知，这里穷人通过这些改变，意识到了过去贫穷不快乐的原因，此处应选“realized”。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫穷和不快乐。 illness疾病；laziness懒惰；loneliness孤独；sickness疾病。根据“He suddenly...that in the past it was his...that made him poor and unhappy.”可知，文章开头提到穷人很懒，所以这里是意识到懒惰导致问题，此处应选“laziness”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Tokyo National Museum The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ￥1,000 Tel: 01634 824758 Royal Engineers Museum Visit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9; Student: ￥7; Child (5-10): ￥4; (under 5): for free. How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent,within a walking distance from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634 822823 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Date &Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team. Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634 826652 50. If John from Class 1, Grade 8 with his parents and his baby brother visit Royal Engineers Museum together, how much do they need to pay? A. ￥29. B. ￥20. C. ￥25. D. ￥35. 51. When can you visit the Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library? A. At 8:30 p.m. on Nov. 7. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Oct. 2. C. At 8:00 a.m. on Sep. 6. D. At 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 10. 52. We can usually read the passage in ________. A. a history report B. a science magazine C. a guide book D. a story book 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆的相关信息。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9; Student: ￥7; Child (5-10): ￥4;(under 5): for free.”可知，一张成人票9元，学生票7元，5-10岁的孩子是4元；不到5岁的孩子免费。所以八年级的学生John和父母，还有小弟弟，一共需要25元。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date& Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m.”可知，11月7号晚上8:30可以参观罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆的相关信息，文章最有可能来源于旅游指南。故选C。 B ①Once you learn to read, you will be forever free. That’s probably why so many people are so into reading. In recent years, people have started a new trend of reading books in China. ②According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). So, just like having parents read bedtime stories to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening. ③Some think this is good—people can finally put the books down when they read. They can finally get away from tables and chairs and read in a fun way. It’s great, it’s appealing, and it’s very cool. ④ “I think it’s entertaining—my kid can now learn in a fun way,” a young parent said. “I don’t have to worry about him having back problems like I did when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.” ⑤But there are quite a number of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers. ⑥“People need self-control when listening to audio books, and we don’t see it in teenagers,” they said. “How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into their heads and stay there? How do we make sure they are learning something when they listen?” ⑦“We have been reading books in the old-fashioned way for thousands of years,” an elderly scholar said. “Why not start listening for a change?” 53. According to the young parent, which of the following statements can be TRUE? A. Listening to audio books helps protect children’s eyes. B. Parents don’t have to worry about their children’s self-control. C. You will be forever free from health problems if you listen to audio books. D. Audio books make sure everything in a book can get into children’s heads and stay there. 54. Which of the following is the best way to divide the passage? A. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑧/⑦ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 55. Which is most probably the elderly scholar’s opinion about ways of reading? A. Teenagers may not have self-control when listening to audio books. B. Maybe now it is the time to change our ways of reading by trying audio books. C. Parents need to make sure that teenagers are learning something whey they listen. D. The old way of reading books has been proved to be the best since thousands of years ago. 56. Which is the best title of the passage? A. “Listening to Books” Becomes Popular B. “Listening to Books” And Self-Control C. Disadvantages of “Listening to Books D. Advantages of “Listening to Books” 【答案】53. A 54. D 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了对于“听书”的不同观点。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.”可知，听有声书有助于保护孩子的眼睛。故选A。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。文章①②两段介绍了人们在中国掀起了一股读书的新潮流以及数据报告；③④两段列举了一些家长的看法，表示支持态度；⑤⑥是另外持不同意见的家长的说法；⑦是引用一位上了年纪的学者说的话，希望大家倾听改变。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why not start listening for a change?”可知，老年学者希望大家有所改变，是时候通过尝试有声书来改变我们的阅读方式了。故选B。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). ”和全文可知，本文讨论了对于“听书”的不同观点，标题A“听书”流行起来符合语境，故选A。 C When it comes to teaching and learning, pictures play an important role in making things simple. Thinking maps have been proved to be a useful tool for students and teachers at all grades. Thinking maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas and information in a way that is easy to understand. They can be very useful during creative thinking exercises. Here are four types of thinking maps and ways to use them. The bubble map is used to describe a subject using adjectives. Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story, introducing new lessons to the class, etc. The brace map is used to show the units of an object or event. For example, the parts of a car. It shouldn’t be used for something abstract(抽象的) like an idea, which cannot be easily separated. The circle map is a tool that is used to describe something or express understanding of a topic. It’s a great tool for both personal and group brainstorming activities. People can write down a topic in the central circle. Around the topic are facts or ideas. Inside the square are ways to collect more information. The flow map represents the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns(模式). The flow map includes a series of boxes which are connected by arrows(箭头). Pictures can also be used instead of boxes to show the order. 57. From the passage, thinking maps are used to ________. A. find directions B. organize ideas C. practice drawing D. learn shapes 58. The bubble map can help learners ________. A. show the space order of places B. know the time order of stories C. collect background information D. analyze the qualities of characters 59. To write about the experiences of a trip to Beijing, which is the most helpful? A. B. C. D. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种不同类型的实用的思维导图。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Thinking maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas”可知，思维导图可以帮助人们组织思路。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story”可知，气泡思维导图可以用于分析人物性格。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“The flow map represents the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns”可知，流程图适用对某次旅行经历的描述。故选C。 D Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For many kids, staring at the stars leads to daydreams about what it would be like to be an astronaut. Just think about how amazing it would be to set foot on the moon or another planet! Although it sounds like it would be great fun to travel to outer space, it would be a lot of work, too. Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation. Once you are in space, nothing can come on board the ship and nothing can go out. You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let’s call these things “inputs”, including food, water and oxygen. Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it’s empty? Every piece of rubbish you create in space will remain on the ship with you. Your body will also output food and water. Since nothing can leave the spaceship, you will have to think of another way to deal with these bodily wastes. Even breathing creates an output carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)! It’s true that plants depend on carbon dioxide in the same way humans depend on oxygen to breathe. However, plants have other input needs. If you take a banana tree with you, you will need to bring enough water to keep it alive. You must also consider another type of output rubbish in the ship after taking the fruit as snacks-the banana peel. See how carefully you have to plan for a trip to outer space? How can you plan your actions on earth to have the least influence on the environment and your future? Not only do you have to think about all the things you’ll need, you will also have to consider the influence of those things because of the wastes they may create. 60. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. It’s challenging to travel in space. B. It’s boring to live on the moon. C. It’s relaxing to stare at the stars. D. It’s difficult to be an astronaut. 61. What do we know about the input in space? A. It will make astronauts sleepy. B. It only means things to eat and drink. C. It is quite important to astronauts. D. It can help astronauts deal with rubbish. 62. Which of the following is an “output” according to paragraph 3? A. Some cookies. B. Food and water. C. Your oxygen mask. D. The empty cookie box. 63. What does the 4th paragraph mainly talk about? A. The reason why breathing creates an output. B. A way to plant a banana tree in space successfully. C. The reason why plants depend on carbon dioxide. D. A way to deal with carbon dioxide in the spaceship. 64. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to prepare for a trip to outer space B. How to deal with wastes in the spaceship C. Differences between inputs and outputs D. Different ways to deal with wastes in space 【答案】60. A 61. C 62. D 63. D 64. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了太空旅行的注意事项。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation.”可知，去太空旅行具有挑战性。故选A。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let’s call these things “inputs”, including food, water and oxygen.”可知，在太空输入对宇航员来说很重要。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it’s empty?”可知，空的饼干盒属于“输出”。故选D。 【63题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要说明了植物作为处理二氧化碳的一种潜在方式。故选D。 【64题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了太空旅行的注意事项，A选项“如何为外太空之旅做准备”为最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Children’s Games in Ancient (古代的) China Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. ____65____ Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease him. ____66____ Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. ____67____ Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. ____68____ The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. Setting off fireworks Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (兽) named Nian in ancient China ____69____ After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival. A. Watching shadow plays. B. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. C. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. D. To scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode (爆炸). E. The other way is that one child must try to find those hiding themselves. F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. 【答案】65. F 66. E 67. B 68. A 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种中国古代的儿童游戏：踢石子、放风筝、捉迷藏、看皮影戏和放鞭炮。 【65题详解】 根据上文“Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves.”可知，此处是说古代的孩子们没有一些高科技的娱乐设备。结合下文各段可知介绍了他们孩童时代玩的游戏。F选项“相反，他们小时候想出了有趣的游戏来玩”符合语境，且承上启下。故选F。 【66题详解】 根据“There are two ways to play. One way is ...”可知，此处应阐述“捉迷藏”的另一种玩法。E选项“另一种方法是，一个孩子必须设法找到那些隐藏的人”符合语境。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“Each of them has special features.”可知，此处在阐述每种风筝都有自己的特点。B选项“例如，燕子形风筝是一种著名的北京风格”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.”可知，本段讲的是皮影戏。A选项“看皮影戏”符合语境，可作为小标题。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China”以及“After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints.”可知，此处与竹节和年兽有关。D选项“为了吓跑这头野兽，人们烧掉竹节使其爆炸”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 Have you ever thought of attending shows, visiting libraries or ____70____ (travel) around famous places without leaving home? This was ____71____ (possible) in the past. Recently, the development of technology ____72____ (make) it come true. There are quite a lot of websites providing rich online information to open up a new world to us. If you are a fan of museums, you will find the National Museum of China offering rich materials online, ____73____ (include) live classes, videos introducing cultural relics (文物), as well as lots of articles and pictures about the relics. Do you enjoy listening to live music? Well, there are many online concerts going on right now. You can have ____74____ (communicate) with the singers and pick songs for them to sing. If you are a fan of classical music, go to the National Centre for the Performing Arts official website and you’ll ____75____ (easy) find many videos of ____76____ (art) and bands from around the world playing classical pieces for you. Want to kill time and get new ____77____ (knowledge)? There are many online libraries. They not only provide free chances to read a large number of books, but also offer a number of digital materials. These ____78____ (convenience) online libraries are ____79____ must for students who love learning and want to explore more! 【答案】70. travelling 71. impossible 72. has made 73. including 74. communication 75. easily 76. artists 77. knowledge 78. convenient 79. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科技发展如何让人们足不出户就能游览名胜、参观博物馆和听音乐。通过在线资源，人们可以获取丰富的文化信息，享受便捷的数字学习体验。 【70题详解】 句意：你有没有想过足不出户就能看演出、逛图书馆或游览名胜？根据“attending shows, visiting libraries or...”，此处需用动名词形式保持并列结构一致。“travel”的动名词形式为“travelling”。 【71题详解】 句意：这在过去是不可能的。根据后文“Recently, the development of technology...has made it come true”，说明过去“不可能”。“possible”的反义词为“impossible”。 【72题详解】 句意：最近，科技的发展使之成为现实。根据“Recently”，需用现在完成时。“development”为单数主语，故用“has made”。 【73题详解】 句意：中国国家博物馆在线提供丰富资料，包括直播课程、文物介绍视频等。此处需用介词“including”（包括）引导列举内容。 【74题详解】 句意：你可以与歌手交流并为他们选歌。“have”后接名词，“communicate”的名词形式为“communication”。 【75题详解】 句意：你会轻松找到许多艺术家和乐队的视频。修饰动词“find”需用副词，“easy”的副词形式为“easily”。 【76题详解】 句意：找到许多来自世界各地的艺术家和乐队演奏古典乐曲的视频。根据“bands”是复数形式，因此此处需用“art”的名词复数形式“artists”。 【77题详解】 句意：想打发时间并获得新知识吗？“knowledge”为不可数名词，直接使用原形。 【78题详解】 句意：这些便捷的在线图书馆是学生的必备资源。修饰名词“libraries”需用形容词，“convenience”的形容词形式为“convenient”。 【79题详解】 句意：这些便捷的在线图书馆是热爱学习和探索的学生的必备资源。“must”在此处为可数名词（必备之物），需用不定冠词“a”。 六、短文填空（本题共15小题；每空1分，共15分） A． 根据短文内容选择合适的短语填空。 be tired out at the heart of no matter make one’s way to a bit of everything A Special Sunday Last Sunday, my dad took me to climb Mount Tai. This trip was a challenge: we wanted to see the sunrise from the top. We started walking at 2 a.m. It was dark and cold. I held a flashlight and tried to ____80____ to the top step by step. The road was steep, and my legs soon felt heavy. Along the way, we saw ____81____ — big trees, strange rocks, small shops selling hot tea, and even a cat sleeping on a stone. That made me smile. After three hours of climbing, I ____82____. My back hurt, my feet were sore, and I wanted to give up and sit down right there. But my dad said, “____83____ how tired you are, just take one more step.” So I did. And then another. Slowly, we made it to the top just as the sky turned golden. The sunrise was beautiful — worth every step. I learned that ____84____ every hard journey is a beautiful reward. You just have to keep going. 【答案】80. make my way to 81. a bit of everything 82. was tired out 83. no matter 84. at the heart of 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父亲在周日凌晨攀登泰山看日出的经历。虽然过程充满挑战且令人疲惫，但最终在山顶看到了美丽的日出，作者从中感悟到：每一次艰难的旅程背后都有美好的回报，关键在于坚持。 【80题详解】 句意：我拿着手电筒，试图一步一步地向山顶走去。根据“to the top step by step”，此处需要填入表示“前往、向……行进”的短语。短语“make one’s way to”符合语境。由于主语是“I”，故用“make my way to”。 【81题详解】 句意：沿途，我们看到了各种各样的东西——大树、奇石、卖热茶的小商店，甚至有一只睡在石头上的猫。破折号后面列举了树木、石头、商店、猫等多种事物，说明沿途看到了“各种各样的东西”。“a bit of everything”意为“每样都有一点/各种各样”，符合语境。 【82题详解】 句意：攀登了三个小时后，我筋疲力尽了。根据后文“My back hurt, my feet were sore, and I wanted to give up”，说明作者非常疲劳。短语“be tired out”意为“筋疲力尽”。根据文章时态（一般过去时），主语是I，故填was tired out。 【83题详解】 句意：但我爸爸说：“不管你有多累，再走一步。”此处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论/不管”。“no matter”与后面的“how”连用构成“no matter how”（无论多么），符合语境。 【84题详解】 句意：我明白了，每一次艰难旅程的核心都有一个美丽的回报。根据句子结构，此处需要一个介词短语来连接“reward”和“journey”。短语“at the heart of”意为“在……的核心/中心”，引申为“在……的关键处/背后”，符合句意。 B． 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Why Is Tai Ji the Perfect Exercise? Although it is easy to tell people to make exercise part of their daily life, it is not so easy to tell them what to do. Some people like to run or c____85____ mountains, but if you care for your body with less hurt, Tai Ji is the perfect exercise. Its goal is to i____86____ a person’s balance and strength. There are several styles of Tai Ji, but most of them start with a set of controlled movements. There are many good how-to books to get you started, and you can also choose to learn Tai Ji from c____87____ offered by health clubs. Either way, you can move at your own pace. Practitioners often praise Tai Ji’s benefits (好处), but what has attracted the a____88____ of Western scientists is what Tai Ji does for the body. In many ways, researchers are just catching up to millions of people in China or in Chinatowns all around the w____89____, who have known something about Tai Ji. Scientists at the Oregon Research Institute reported that Tai Ji could p____90____ great benefits for older people who were healthy but inactive. Studies have shown that practising Tai Ji regularly can help to r____91____ times of falls (摔倒) among healthy old people. The next step from a scientific point of view is to decide w____92____ Tai Ji can help those who are already weak. Any f____93____ of exercise, of course, can only do so much. “For older people, Tai Ji will not be the end-all,” says William Haskell, an expert at Stanford University. “But a better way may be to practise Tai Ji plus walking. Younger people probably need more challenges, but the great benefit they can get from Tai Ji is to r____94____ themselves both in body and in mental way.” The best thing about Tai Ji is that people enjoy it, so they can stick with it long enough to get some benefits. It helps when something that’s good for you is also fun. 【答案】85. (c)limb 86. (i)mprove 87. (c)lasses##(c)ourses 88. (a)ttention 89. (w)orld 90. (p)rovide 91. (r)educe 92. (w)hether 93. (f)orm 94. (r)elax 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了练太极拳的好处。 【85题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢跑步或爬山，但如果你关心你的身体少受伤，太极拳是完美的运动。根据“Some people like to run or …mountains, but if you care for your body with less hurt, Tai Ji is the perfect exercise.”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语climb mountains“爬山”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填(c)limb。 【86题详解】 句意：它的目标是提高一个人的平衡和力量。根据“Its goal is to …a person’s balance and strength.”及首字母提示可知，太极的目标是提高平衡和力量，应用动词improve表示“提高”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 【87题详解】 句意：有很多很好的入门书籍，你也可以选择从健身俱乐部提供的课程中学习太极拳。根据“There are many good how-to books to get you started, and you can also choose to learn Tai Ji from …offered by health clubs.”及首字母提示可知，健康俱乐部提供的课程，应用名词复数classes或courses表示“课程”。故填(c)lasses/(c)ourses。 【88题详解】 句意：练习者经常称赞太极拳的好处，但吸引西方科学家注意的是太极拳对身体的作用。根据“Practitioners often praise Tai Ji’s benefits (好处), but what has attracted the …of Western scientists is what Tai Ji does for the body.”及首字母提示可知，吸引了西方科学家的注意，应用名词attention表示“注意”。故填(a)ttention。 【89题详解】 句意：在许多方面，研究人员正在追赶中国或世界各地唐人街的数百万人，他们对太极有所了解。根据“In many ways, researchers are just catching up to millions of people in China or in Chinatowns all around the …, who have known something about Tai Ji.”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语around the world“全世界”。故填(w)orld。 【90题详解】 句意：俄勒冈研究所的科学家报告说，太极拳对身体健康但不爱运动的老年人有很大的好处。根据“Scientists at the Oregon Research Institute reported that Tai Ji could …great benefits for older people who were healthy but inactive.”及首字母提示可知，太极能为老年人提供益处，应用动词provide表示“提供”，位于情态动词后应用动词原形。故填(p)rovide。 【91题详解】 句意：研究表明，在健康的老年人中，经常练习太极拳可以帮助减少跌倒的次数。根据“Studies have shown that practising Tai Ji regularly can help to …times of falls (摔倒) among healthy old people.”及首字母提示可知，减少跌倒的次数，应用动词reduce表示“减少”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填(r)educe。 【92题详解】 句意：从科学的角度来看，下一步是确定太极是否能帮助那些已经虚弱的人。根据“The next step from a scientific point of view is to decide …Tai Ji can help those who are already weak.”及首字母提示可知，太极是否能帮助那些已经虚弱的人，应用whether引导宾语从句。故填(w)hether。 【93题详解】 句意：当然，任何形式的锻炼都只能做到这么多。根据“Any …of exercise, of course, can only do so much.”及首字母提示可知，任何形式的锻炼，应用名词form表示“形式”。故填(f)orm。 【94题详解】 句意：年轻人可能需要更多的挑战，但他们从太极拳中得到的最大好处是在身体和精神上放松自己。根据“but the great benefit they can get from Tai Ji is to …themselves both in body and in mental way.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指放松自己，固定短语为relax oneself，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填(r)elax。 七、阅读短文，回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In a little fishing village in Southern Thailand, there are some boys who like to play football. They play with a lot of excitement and interest, running, shouting, jumping and kicking. These boys are really good at controlling the ball because their football field is a raft (木筏) in the middle of the sea. They live on Koh Panyee Island, where all the houses are built on tall wooden sticks. The village has 300 families, but even though it is small, the football team from the village has been very successful. The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004. The story of the Panyee Football Club began in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV. Suddenly one of the boys said, “We watch football on TV, but we’ve never played it.” The boys made a decision. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!” they shouted. But the villagers laughed at them. They asked, “Are you crazy? Have you ever played football before? You’ve already formed a team, but have you found a football field yet? How can you practise?” The boys made up their mind to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating (漂浮的) football field. They practised for hours every day, even when it was very wet and smooth after a heavy rain. In their first year, they made it to the semifinals of the local football competition. The story reminds us that anything is possible only if we set our mind to chase our dreams. The boys never gave up their dream, even when they faced many difficulties. Their hard work paid off, and they became champions. 95. Where is their football field? ______________________________ 96. How many times has the team won the Thai Youth Football Championships since 2004? ______________________________ 97. When did they start to make their team? ______________________________ 98. What was used to make their football field? ______________________________ 99. How do you make your dream come true?（请自拟一句话作答） ______________________________ 【答案】95. In the middle of the sea. 96. Seven. 97. In 1986. 98. Old fishing boats and pieces of wood. 99. By studying hard and receiving training. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在泰国南部的一个小渔村，Panyee足球俱乐部的一些男孩是如何从村里走向世界，成为这个国家最好的青年足球队之一的。 【95题详解】 根据“These boys are really good at controlling the ball because their football field is a raft (木筏) in the middle of the sea.”可知，他们的“足球场”在海中央。故填In the middle of the sea. 【96题详解】 根据“The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004.”可知，自2004年以来，Panyee足球俱乐部七次获得泰国青少年足球锦标赛冠军。故填Seven. 【97题详解】 根据“The story of the Panyee Football Club began in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV.”可知，这支足球队是1986年组成的。故填In 1986. 【98题详解】 根据“They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating (漂浮的) football field.”可知，他们用旧渔船和木头做的漂浮的足球场。故填Old fishing boats and pieces of wood. 【99题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：By studying hard and receiving training. 八、书面表达（本题满分25分） 100. 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 1.花很多时间打游戏；2.讨厌看书；3.不知道选读什么类的书 现在 1.喜欢旅行；2.爱好看书；3.最喜欢看……书 原因 1.旅游帮助你了解世界，享受自然之美 2.读书帮助你…… 要求： 1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰； 2、词数90左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Changes ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changes In the past, I often spent a lot of time playing computer games. I didn’t like reading at all. What’s more, I didn’t know what kind of books to read, either. But now I have changed a lot. I love travelling. I have been to many places of interest, such as Hong Kong Disneyland and Sydney Opera House. I also like reading. I think reading is an important part of my life. So I spend more than seven hours a week reading different types of books. I am interested in history books, but I like novels best. I hope more and more students love travelling and reading. Travelling can help us understand the world and enjoy the beauty of nature. And reading can not only make us get knowledge but also open up a new world to us. Good books are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍过去的情况； 第二步，介绍现在的情况，重点突出“改变”； 第三步，讲述改变的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① in the past 在过去 ② spend time doing 花费时间做某事 ③ what’s more 而且 ④ have been to 曾经去过 ⑤ be interested in 对……感兴趣 ⑥ open up a new world 开启新世界 [高分句型] ① I think reading is an important part of my life. (省略that的宾语从句) ② And reading can not only make us get knowledge but also open up a new world to us. (“not only...but also...”的固定结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语 考试时间：120分钟，总分150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共90分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 A．听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。 1. How will the girl go to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did Max see last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which sign does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where did the man go just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the office. B. To the post office. C. To the museum. 6. When did the man make the invitation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 7. How long has the woman been here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 8. What will Peter do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework. 9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 64 yuan. B. 96 yuan. C. 128 yuan. 第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文，各听两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 12. What does Li Fang’s father sell? A. Computers. B. Football. C. Apples. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs of New Year’s Eve Italy People ____13____ the old things. Spain ____14____ people come to the streets together. Japan People eat ____15____ on New Year’s Eve. 13. A. sell B. take out C. throw out 14. A. In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning 15. A. dumplings B. noodles C. grapes 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why do young people like hip-hop dancing? A. It can help solve problems. B. They can invent their own moves. C. They can use every part of the body. 17. Where was hip-hop dancing first seen? A. In the movies. B. In the streets. C. In the old schools. 18. Which of the following is true about hip-hop dancing? A. It’s not a good way to exercise. B. It shows that young people feel bad about life. C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life. 19. When did hip-hop dancing become popular all over the world? A. In 1983. B. Today. C. In 1938. 20. What made hip-hop dancing popular? A. A film. B. A song. C. A book. 二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. The old photo book holds a valuable ________ of our family’s trips over the years. A. message B. record C. report D. sign 22. —________ have you had this high-tech smart watch? —Since my birthday last month. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 23. —I want to read a Chinese classic but don’t know ________. —________ Journey to the West? It’s full of imagination! A. which to choose; Why not try B. how to choose; What about C. what to choose; Let’s read D. where to choose; You must read 24. — Has anyone read The Midnight Library? It’s about life choices. — Yes! I ________ it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A. have read B. read C. had read D. was reading 25. The poster is probably designed to ________. ★Stay in your seat! ★Watch and listen! ★No talking or eating! ★No mobile phones! ★Respect actors and actresses! A. show manners at a theatre B. announce a meeting notice C. offer an online live concert D. introduce a radio programme 26. Which of the following sentences is not an opinion? A. English is hard to learn. B. Life is getting better and better in some ways. C. Dongzhou Park is really a good place to have fun on holidays. D. The Mogao Caves include cave temples, paintings and sculptures. 27. The museum ________ for about two years. It is very popular among the teenagers. A. has open B. has opened C. has been open D. has been opened 28. Don’t miss this chance. It must be years ________ you get another one. A. before B. after C. until D. since 29. — Look at the sign on my coat. Do you know what it means? — Yes. It says this coat ________ be washed by hand. A. needn’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 30. — Mr. Sigmund, I get angry easily, ________ when my parents don’t agree with me. — Please keep yourself calm and learn to put yourself in their shoes. A. specially B. completely C. especially D. simply 31. Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A. as good as B. as far as C. as well as D. as long as 32. Which of the following sayings shows the main idea of the poem? Quiet Night Thought ——Li Bai Before my bed the moonlight glitters (闪光), Like frost (霜) upon the ground. I look up to the mountain moon, Look down and think of home. A. The early bird catches the worm. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. No pains, no gains. D. East or West, home is best. 33. The Chinese idiom “banmen nongfu” means “________ one’s skills in front of a master”. A. showing off B. turning off C. showing around D. putting out 34. — Moon Cinema is second to none in our city. — ________. It has the biggest screen (屏幕) and the most comfortable seats. A. I’m afraid so B. I don’t think so C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope so 三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1题，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider (蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People ____35____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and ____36____ every day. He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led to his unhappy ____37____. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for ____38____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a ____39____ vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ____40____.” The poor man looked at the vase ____41____. He wondered ____42____ he needed a vase in his poor house. However, he didn’t want to ____43____ away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ____44____,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. ____45____ he was still not satisfied (满意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some ____46____ in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a ____47____ place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly ____48____ that in the past it was his ____49____ that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 35. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked 36. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder 37. A. work B. family C. life D. business 38. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice 39. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old 40. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence 41. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly 42. A. what B. why C. how D. when 43. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go 44. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 45. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 46. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking 47. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable 48. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found 49. A. illness B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Tokyo National Museum The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ￥1,000 Tel: 01634 824758 Royal Engineers Museum Visit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9; Student: ￥7; Child (5-10): ￥4; (under 5): for free. How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent,within a walking distance from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634 822823 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Date &Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team. Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634 826652 50. If John from Class 1, Grade 8 with his parents and his baby brother visit Royal Engineers Museum together, how much do they need to pay? A. ￥29. B. ￥20. C. ￥25. D. ￥35. 51. When can you visit the Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library? A. At 8:30 p.m. on Nov. 7. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Oct. 2. C. At 8:00 a.m. on Sep. 6. D. At 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 10. 52. We can usually read the passage in ________. A. a history report B. a science magazine C. a guide book D. a story book B ①Once you learn to read, you will be forever free. That’s probably why so many people are so into reading. In recent years, people have started a new trend of reading books in China. ②According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). So, just like having parents read bedtime stories to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening. ③Some think this is good—people can finally put the books down when they read. They can finally get away from tables and chairs and read in a fun way. It’s great, it’s appealing, and it’s very cool. ④ “I think it’s entertaining—my kid can now learn in a fun way,” a young parent said. “I don’t have to worry about him having back problems like I did when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.” ⑤But there are quite a number of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers. ⑥“People need self-control when listening to audio books, and we don’t see it in teenagers,” they said. “How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into their heads and stay there? How do we make sure they are learning something when they listen?” ⑦“We have been reading books in the old-fashioned way for thousands of years,” an elderly scholar said. “Why not start listening for a change?” 53. According to the young parent, which of the following statements can be TRUE? A. Listening to audio books helps protect children’s eyes. B. Parents don’t have to worry about their children’s self-control. C. You will be forever free from health problems if you listen to audio books. D. Audio books make sure everything in a book can get into children’s heads and stay there. 54. Which of the following is the best way to divide the passage? A. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑧/⑦ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 55. Which is most probably the elderly scholar’s opinion about ways of reading? A. Teenagers may not have self-control when listening to audio books. B. Maybe now it is the time to change our ways of reading by trying audio books. C. Parents need to make sure that teenagers are learning something whey they listen. D. The old way of reading books has been proved to be the best since thousands of years ago. 56. Which is the best title of the passage? A. “Listening to Books” Becomes Popular B. “Listening to Books” And Self-Control C. Disadvantages of “Listening to Books D. Advantages of “Listening to Books” C When it comes to teaching and learning, pictures play an important role in making things simple. Thinking maps have been proved to be a useful tool for students and teachers at all grades. Thinking maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas and information in a way that is easy to understand. They can be very useful during creative thinking exercises. Here are four types of thinking maps and ways to use them. The bubble map is used to describe a subject using adjectives. Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story, introducing new lessons to the class, etc. The brace map is used to show the units of an object or event. For example, the parts of a car. It shouldn’t be used for something abstract(抽象的) like an idea, which cannot be easily separated. The circle map is a tool that is used to describe something or express understanding of a topic. It’s a great tool for both personal and group brainstorming activities. People can write down a topic in the central circle. Around the topic are facts or ideas. Inside the square are ways to collect more information. The flow map represents the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns(模式). The flow map includes a series of boxes which are connected by arrows(箭头). Pictures can also be used instead of boxes to show the order. 57. From the passage, thinking maps are used to ________. A. find directions B. organize ideas C. practice drawing D. learn shapes 58. The bubble map can help learners ________. A. show the space order of places B. know the time order of stories C. collect background information D. analyze the qualities of characters 59. To write about the experiences of a trip to Beijing, which is the most helpful? A. B. C. D. D Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For many kids, staring at the stars leads to daydreams about what it would be like to be an astronaut. Just think about how amazing it would be to set foot on the moon or another planet! Although it sounds like it would be great fun to travel to outer space, it would be a lot of work, too. Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation. Once you are in space, nothing can come on board the ship and nothing can go out. You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let’s call these things “inputs”, including food, water and oxygen. Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it’s empty? Every piece of rubbish you create in space will remain on the ship with you. Your body will also output food and water. Since nothing can leave the spaceship, you will have to think of another way to deal with these bodily wastes. Even breathing creates an output carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)! It’s true that plants depend on carbon dioxide in the same way humans depend on oxygen to breathe. However, plants have other input needs. If you take a banana tree with you, you will need to bring enough water to keep it alive. You must also consider another type of output rubbish in the ship after taking the fruit as snacks-the banana peel. See how carefully you have to plan for a trip to outer space? How can you plan your actions on earth to have the least influence on the environment and your future? Not only do you have to think about all the things you’ll need, you will also have to consider the influence of those things because of the wastes they may create. 60. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. It’s challenging to travel in space. B. It’s boring to live on the moon. C. It’s relaxing to stare at the stars. D. It’s difficult to be an astronaut. 61. What do we know about the input in space? A. It will make astronauts sleepy. B. It only means things to eat and drink. C. It is quite important to astronauts. D. It can help astronauts deal with rubbish. 62. Which of the following is an “output” according to paragraph 3? A. Some cookies. B. Food and water. C. Your oxygen mask. D. The empty cookie box. 63. What does the 4th paragraph mainly talk about? A. The reason why breathing creates an output. B. A way to plant a banana tree in space successfully. C. The reason why plants depend on carbon dioxide. D. A way to deal with carbon dioxide in the spaceship. 64. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to prepare for a trip to outer space B. How to deal with wastes in the spaceship C. Differences between inputs and outputs D. Different ways to deal with wastes in space 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Children’s Games in Ancient (古代的) China Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. ____65____ Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease him. ____66____ Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. ____67____ Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. ____68____ The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. Setting off fireworks Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (兽) named Nian in ancient China ____69____ After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival. A. Watching shadow plays. B. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. C. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. D. To scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode (爆炸). E. The other way is that one child must try to find those hiding themselves. F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 Have you ever thought of attending shows, visiting libraries or ____70____ (travel) around famous places without leaving home? This was ____71____ (possible) in the past. Recently, the development of technology ____72____ (make) it come true. There are quite a lot of websites providing rich online information to open up a new world to us. If you are a fan of museums, you will find the National Museum of China offering rich materials online, ____73____ (include) live classes, videos introducing cultural relics (文物), as well as lots of articles and pictures about the relics. Do you enjoy listening to live music? Well, there are many online concerts going on right now. You can have ____74____ (communicate) with the singers and pick songs for them to sing. If you are a fan of classical music, go to the National Centre for the Performing Arts official website and you’ll ____75____ (easy) find many videos of ____76____ (art) and bands from around the world playing classical pieces for you. Want to kill time and get new ____77____ (knowledge)? There are many online libraries. They not only provide free chances to read a large number of books, but also offer a number of digital materials. These ____78____ (convenience) online libraries are ____79____ must for students who love learning and want to explore more! 六、短文填空（本题共15小题；每空1分，共15分） A． 根据短文内容选择合适的短语填空。 be tired out at the heart of no matter make one’s way to a bit of everything A Special Sunday Last Sunday, my dad took me to climb Mount Tai. This trip was a challenge: we wanted to see the sunrise from the top. We started walking at 2 a.m. It was dark and cold. I held a flashlight and tried to ____80____ to the top step by step. The road was steep, and my legs soon felt heavy. Along the way, we saw ____81____ — big trees, strange rocks, small shops selling hot tea, and even a cat sleeping on a stone. That made me smile. After three hours of climbing, I ____82____. My back hurt, my feet were sore, and I wanted to give up and sit down right there. But my dad said, “____83____ how tired you are, just take one more step.” So I did. And then another. Slowly, we made it to the top just as the sky turned golden. The sunrise was beautiful — worth every step. I learned that ____84____ every hard journey is a beautiful reward. You just have to keep going. B． 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Why Is Tai Ji the Perfect Exercise? Although it is easy to tell people to make exercise part of their daily life, it is not so easy to tell them what to do. Some people like to run or c____85____ mountains, but if you care for your body with less hurt, Tai Ji is the perfect exercise. Its goal is to i____86____ a person’s balance and strength. There are several styles of Tai Ji, but most of them start with a set of controlled movements. There are many good how-to books to get you started, and you can also choose to learn Tai Ji from c____87____ offered by health clubs. Either way, you can move at your own pace. Practitioners often praise Tai Ji’s benefits (好处), but what has attracted the a____88____ of Western scientists is what Tai Ji does for the body. In many ways, researchers are just catching up to millions of people in China or in Chinatowns all around the w____89____, who have known something about Tai Ji. Scientists at the Oregon Research Institute reported that Tai Ji could p____90____ great benefits for older people who were healthy but inactive. Studies have shown that practising Tai Ji regularly can help to r____91____ times of falls (摔倒) among healthy old people. The next step from a scientific point of view is to decide w____92____ Tai Ji can help those who are already weak. Any f____93____ of exercise, of course, can only do so much. “For older people, Tai Ji will not be the end-all,” says William Haskell, an expert at Stanford University. “But a better way may be to practise Tai Ji plus walking. Younger people probably need more challenges, but the great benefit they can get from Tai Ji is to r____94____ themselves both in body and in mental way.” The best thing about Tai Ji is that people enjoy it, so they can stick with it long enough to get some benefits. It helps when something that’s good for you is also fun. 七、阅读短文，回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In a little fishing village in Southern Thailand, there are some boys who like to play football. They play with a lot of excitement and interest, running, shouting, jumping and kicking. These boys are really good at controlling the ball because their football field is a raft (木筏) in the middle of the sea. They live on Koh Panyee Island, where all the houses are built on tall wooden sticks. The village has 300 families, but even though it is small, the football team from the village has been very successful. The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004. The story of the Panyee Football Club began in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV. Suddenly one of the boys said, “We watch football on TV, but we’ve never played it.” The boys made a decision. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!” they shouted. But the villagers laughed at them. They asked, “Are you crazy? Have you ever played football before? You’ve already formed a team, but have you found a football field yet? How can you practise?” The boys made up their mind to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating (漂浮的) football field. They practised for hours every day, even when it was very wet and smooth after a heavy rain. In their first year, they made it to the semifinals of the local football competition. The story reminds us that anything is possible only if we set our mind to chase our dreams. The boys never gave up their dream, even when they faced many difficulties. Their hard work paid off, and they became champions. 95. Where is their football field? ______________________________ 96. How many times has the team won the Thai Youth Football Championships since 2004? ______________________________ 97. When did they start to make their team? ______________________________ 98. What was used to make their football field? ______________________________ 99. How do you make your dream come true?（请自拟一句话作答） ______________________________ 八、书面表达（本题满分25分） 100. 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 1.花很多时间打游戏；2.讨厌看书；3.不知道选读什么类的书 现在 1.喜欢旅行；2.爱好看书；3.最喜欢看……书 原因 1.旅游帮助你了解世界，享受自然之美 2.读书帮助你…… 要求： 1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰； 2、词数90左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Changes ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级第二学期阶段性学业水平检测英语听力部分现在开始。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。Hi jack, I have something good to tell you. I will take a coach to nine je for my holiday. Oh, really have a great time. Hi jack, I have something good to tell you. I will take a coach to nothing for . my holiday. Oh, really have a great time. Where did max go last week? He went . to the U. S. A and visited some famous buildings. Where did max go? Last week? He went to the USA and visited some famous buildings. What books do you often read? I read different types of books, but I like reading culture books best. What books do you often read? I read . different types of books, but I like reading culture books best. It's so how today, why not jump into the river for a swim? Oh, no. Look at the side, please. It's so how today, why not jump into the river . for a swim? Oh, no. Look at the time, please. I didn't see you in the office just now. Were you in the museum? No. I went to send the letter to the friend of mine. I didn't see you in the office just now. Were you in the museum? No, I went to send the letter to the friend of mine. Can you come to my party two days later? Gina, you mean friday? I'd like to thanks for your invitation. Can you come to my party two days later? Gina, you mean friday? I'd like to thanks for your . invitation. I got here at five to eleven. What time is that now? My watch says a quarter past eleven. I got here at five to eleven. What time is? no? My watch . says a quarter past to eleven. Hello, Peter. This is mary. Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight? I'd like to, but I can't. I have to prepare for tomorrow's exam. Hello, Peter. This is mary. Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight? I'd like to, but I can't. I have to prepare for tomorrow's exam. I plan to go for a picnic with Lucy tomorrow. Would you like to join us? Of course. I plan to go for a picnic with Lucy tomorrow. Would you like to join this? Of course. how much will IT cost for my son and me to go to shanghai? Sixty four? You on for you in half of the ticket Price for your son, because he is under one . point two metres. How much will IT cost for my son and me to go to shanghai sixty four? You on for you and half of the ticket Price for your son because he is under one point two metres. 第二部分，听对话或短文回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两段短文各听两遍，听一段对话，回答11、十二小题。Excuse me, leave, thanks. Where were you born? I was born in shanghai. How long did you live there? I lived there until I was six years old. Then my family moved to beijing. What does your father do? He sells computers. Do you like . beijing Better or shanghai? I can't . remember the life in shanghai very well. I like living in beijing a lot. Excuse me, leave, thanks. Where were you born? I was born in shanghai. How long did you live there? I lived there until I was six years old. Then my family moved to beijing. What does your father do? He sells computers. Do you . like beijing Better or shanghai? I can't remember the life in shanghai very well. I like living in beijing a lot. 听第一篇短文，完成13至15小题。On new years eve, people in the, at least throughout all the old things. So there are chairs, beds closed and plates in the streets. In spain, the new year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In japan, people eat noodles new. This food is said to bring long life. Early in the next morning, some families climb mount fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the year. On new year's eve, people in idly throughout all the old things, so there are chairs, beds close and plates in the streets. In spain, the new year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o'clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In japan, people eat noodles on new year s. eve. This food is said to bring a long life early in the next morning, some families climb now fuji there. They watched the first sunrise of the year. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Hip hop dancing is popular with many Young people today. They like IT because they can invent their own moves. They use the stance to show their love for life. IT also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hipp dancing has a history of more than thirty years. IT first began in the ninety eighties in the us. In early times. IT was seen in new york and los Angeles. At that time, many Young black people often dance to the music in the streets. They use their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many Young people still use most of these moods. today. Hip hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the one nine hundred and eighty three movie flash dance. Some people perform their pop dancing in the movies. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Hip hop dancing is popular with many Young people today. They like IT because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. IT also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and a joy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip hop dancing has a history of more than thirty years. IT first began in the nineteen eighties. Indias in early times. IT was seen in new york and los Angeles. At that time, many Young black people often dance to the music in the streets. They use their legs, arms, heads and even shoulder to dance. Many Young people still use most of these moves. Today, hip hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the hundred and eighty three movie flash dance. Some people perform hip hop p dancing in the movies. People enjoy their performance. They begin to dance like them.