2026年江苏省无锡市中考英语自编模拟题

2026年江苏省无锡市中考英语自编模拟题 一、单项选择 1．—________ do you usually read in the library? —I usually read fashion magazines. A．What B．Which C．When D．Where 2．Tom is only five years old, but he can already dress ________ without any help. A．it B．itself C．him D．himself 3．Yeah, it’s a rich topic! We need to be more ________ this year. Let’s try different art forms. A．organized B．generous C．energetic D．creative 4．The detective worked on the case for months and finally announced the ________. A．reason B．research C．review D．result 5．Yeah, that’s right! I really admire her ________. Whenever she falls during competitions, she just stands up and keeps going with a smile. A．strength B．spirit C．power D．experience 6．—Can I borrow your bike this afternoon? —Sorry, you ________. It doesn’t work now. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 7．Don’t worry! We are looking for ________ who can check the camera to help find your lost phone. A．someone B．something C．everyone D．everything 8．Let’s get started! ________ our group members are all free this Saturday, shall we have a discussion? A．Though B．While C．Since D．Unless 9．If you’re lucky, you can see the whole Yulong Snow Mountain ________ on a sunny day. A．nearly B．clearly C．hardly D．widely 10．Thank you for your advice. Dad ________ that I should learn more about the places of interest online first. A．supported B．introduced C．suggested D．imagined 11．—I can’t wait to go on the graduation trip! Do you know ________? —Not until next month. Just be patient. A．how soon will it begin B．how long will it last C．how soon it will begin D．how long it will last 12．Life is like travelling. We make plans, but we never know how it will ________ in the end. A．turn out B．hand out C．put out D．carry out 13．—How was your trip to Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing? —Not so good. Our car broke down on the way. ________, we managed to arrive finally. A．Instead B．Anyway C．However D．Otherwise 14．— The weather forecast says it might rain this weekend. —________ The cherry blossoms look even fresher after a light rain. A．What a pity! B．Don’t worry. C．That’s true. D．I agree. 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was another sticky city morning. The only thing clear was that Mama was 15 with my hair. She tried to brush gently, but the brush got stuck again. However, my grandfather, Papou, always said, “You are a one-of-a-kind girl with wonderfully 16 hair.” Mama asked her friend Kiki, who was in a beauty school, to give me a haircut. “Costadena.” Kiki finally arrived. “Time to say bye to your wild hair.” I lifted up my 17 to fan my neck covered in sweat (汗水). “Is there something easy? Not tangled (缠绕在一起的)?” Kiki considered for a moment, then gathered her own hair into a knot. “Look. You could cut it like this. It would feel much cooler. What do you think?” She looked neat and pretty. Looking at my own messy hair, I 18 her style. “Cut it,” I said. Snip. Snip. Hair rained onto the floor. I looked at it and bit my lip. What had I just agreed to? “It’s — it’s too 19 !” “It’ll be easy,” Kiki said. “And now we can see more of your beautiful face.” But her words couldn’t make me feel any better. When Mama came home, she was all 20 . “This cut is so stylish, Costadena. So pretty!” We heard a voice from outside. Papou! “Let’s go and 21 him.” Mama said and we walked outside. “Is that Costadena?” He stopped for a second with eyes widening. I didn’t think he liked it. My tears started rolling down. “Do I still remind you of that one-of-a-kind girl?” I asked quietly. I noticed my mother narrow her eyes before Papou 22 . “Of course, sweetheart.” By the weekend, the weather was even hotter, and we went to Lake Michigan. I felt a gust of wind by the beach. “Wild child!” Papou called. “Let’s go 23 .” Jumping into the water, I found my head sprang up fast and free. No hair covered my eyes. Again and again I jumped into the water and flew out toward the sky. After a bath, I brushed my hair 24 , with no more tangles. Kiki was right. Looking at myself in the mirror, I saw just me. I wore a butterfly hair clip and smiled. 15．A．careful B．careless C．patient D．impatient 16．A．soft B．long C．thick D．wild 17．A．ears B．eyes C．hair D．nose 18．A．refused B．disliked C．noticed D．preferred 19．A．short B．long C．dry D．wet 20．A．energy B．praise C．heart D．pride 21．A．surprise B．guide C．treat D．invite 22．A．insisted B．explained C．asked D．replied 23．A．fishing B．boating C．sailing D．swimming 24．A．easily B．slowly C．gently D．carefully 三、阅读理解 A Star ratings ★★★★☆    1,683 reviews Alex Wang reviewed on March 21, 2024 If you are a sports lover, this place will suit you down to the ground! With a super large swimming pool, wonderful volleyball and tennis courts (球场), it has everything I like. It’s been my favorite space after work since it’s really close to my office. Coco Kim reviewed on January 15, 2024 The good thing is both group lessons and special lessons are available every day, but I have to say 30 minutes’ exercise is a bit too short. And the reception staff here don’t even wear a smile. I doubt if it’s worth a second visit. Nancy Geller reviewed on October 3, 2023 Whether you want to keep in shape, lose some weight or build your strength, there’s the gym with modern equipment and personal trainers to look after you. It would be better if there were more changing rooms. 25．Alex chooses Pompton Sports Center mostly because ________. A．it has a diving pool B．it’s near his office C．it has group lessons D．the staff are friendly 26．What can we learn from the information above? A．Pompton Sports Center is next to a river in the city. B．Alex prefers to go to Pompton Sports Center on weekends. C．Coco doesn’t like the special lessons for they last too long. D．Nancy advises Pompton Sports Center to add more changing rooms. 27．In which part of a website can we read the page? A．Cultural Stories B．Science Study C．Sports World D．Business News B Since the beginning of time, people have had illnesses and doctors have tried to treat them. In the days when people knew very little about medicine, some very strange and terrible treatments were tried. Here are some of the worst. ◆ Toothache Ancient Egyptians who had toothache didn’t use to go to the dentist because there weren’t any dentists in those days. So they used to find a dead mouse and put it in their mouth. They left it there for a few hours. Did it take the toothache away? Who knows? But aren’t you happy that there’s a dentist near you? ◆ Backache Backache is no fun at all—people who suffer from it have a lot of pain. Sometimes it’s because a bone in the back is out of position—that is, not in the place where it should be. In ancient Greece, doctors used to treat backache like this: they tied the patient to a ladder, pulled the ladder up high and then let it fall to the ground. Bang! The vertebra (脊椎) went back into place. Well, that was the idea, but this “treatment” probably just made the backache worse! ◆ Baldness OK, it’s not really a disease at all. But men whose hair is falling out are never happy about it, are they? The ancient Egyptians had a way. What did they use to do? They took the fat of a lion, a hippopotamus (河马), a cat and a snake, mixed them together—and then rubbed the mixture into the man’s head. Maybe it stopped baldness, maybe not—but the man’s head certainly didn’t smell too good after that! ◆Scrofula The Middle Ages was a time when there was a common skin disease called scrofula. People who had scrofula could easily stop it—they just had to get the king or queen to touch them! 28．How did ancient Egyptians deal with a toothache? A．They went to the dentist at once. B．They put a dead mouse in their mouth. C．They rubbed animal fat on their teeth. D．They asked the king to touch their teeth. 29．In which sentence is “out of position” used in the same way? A．As a shy person, I felt out of position being the team leader. B．The main printer is out of position. Please use the one in the library. C．His joke about the serious topic was out of position and made everyone quiet. D．The X-ray showed one tooth was out of position, so I need to have it fixed. 30．Which picture is the way to treat baldness? A． B． C． D． 31．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Best Ways to Treat Illnesses B．The History of Medical Tools C．Strange Ancient Medical Treatments D．Famous Doctors in Ancient Times C The city of Brookview invites families who live in the city to attend a meeting with the Planning Board to talk about the City Development Project. The meeting will be held on March 3, at 6:30 in the evening, at the Community Center. Last year the board asked people to fill out a survey with questions about how it could improve the community. Next, the board made a plan based on the survey results. One part of the plan is to build a new park in downtown Brookview. At the March 3 meeting, the board wants to hear from the children of Brookview. Children will have the chance to tell what they would like to see in the new park. The board will display pictures of parks in other cities. Children will be asked to study the pictures and note the features of the parks they like best, such as bike trails, playgrounds, and picnic tables. Children can also bring their own pictures to show what they would like in the park. After the meeting, the board will use the children’s feedback (反馈) to make three plans for the new park. In May, there will be a second meeting where people can vote for the plan they like the best. Their votes will decide which park will be built. It will be a year before the new park is ready for use. The city is planning a ceremony in the new park next May. The city will continue to hold meetings to foster community involvement and to tell people about the park and its progress. The next part of the plan is to resurface streets and add sidewalks and crosswalks around the park to make it easier for people to visit shops and restaurants downtown. This part should start next summer after the park is open. 32．Which of the following belongs in the empty box? A．Brookview has Planning Board help plan for the city’s future B．Brookview has children help design the new community park C．People in Brookview tell Planning Board how to improve community D．People in Brookview have power to make Planning Board do what they want 33．What does the underlined word “foster” in the passage mean? A．Fight. B．Accept. C．Understand. D．Encourage. 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．The city of Brookview respects people’s opinions. B．The city of Brookview has no idea about the new park. C．Three plans about the new park will be carried out soon. D．Children’s ideas for the community are better than adults’. D The basic aerodynamics used to make a paper airplane is very similar to the aerodynamics of a real plane. A simple piece of paper will fall down when it is dropped. But if we fold the paper in a specific manner, it will fly. There are four types of forces in physics that play important roles in making a paper airplane soar in the air. Surely lift is a force that holds the airplane in the air. It acts directly against the weight of the airplane. Though the whole plane uses this force, the wings are the ones that bring it to the maximum level. Both the upper and lower surfaces of the wings are responsible for turning the flow of air. Thrust is the forward force that is used to push the airplane in the forward direction. It comes from the engines of a real aircraft, but for a paper airplane, the human hand artificially produces this force while throwing the plane hard into air. Drag, also known as air resistance, is a force to prevent an object moving in gas or liquid. This force stops the movement of the aircraft in air. It occurs due to the surface friction between the solid surface of the airplane and air molecules. This too acts through the center of pressure of the object. Another force is gravity acting on the airplane and continually trying to pull it down towards the earth. A real aircraft makes use of many lift, drag, and thrust forces against the gravitational force. In case of a paper airplane, when we fly it in the air with some energy, it uses that energy to stay in air for some time. As the energy goes on reducing, the plane moves downwards. As a result, the airplane fails to remain in the sky when all the energy is exhausted. The wetness of the air also has a great effect on the flight of a paper airplane. As paper takes in water, it changes the density of the airplane finally. So making the airplane out of a thick piece of paper proves to be more effective. A real plane has additional parts used for efficient flying. To some degree, the weight of the passengers and luggage affect the above types of forces. Therefore, next time you make a paper airplane, keep in mind these points to make one that has a long-lasting flight. 35．The force of lift is used by ________ to hold the airplane in the air. A．only the wings B．the engines C．both the surfaces D．the whole plane 36．Which is the right chart showing the four types of forces? A．B．C． D． 37．The underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “________”. A．used up completely B．filled up immediately C．pushed forward heavily D．acted on the plane strongly 38．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．A real aircraft can only make use of one or two types of the forces mentioned. B．The paper plane made out of thick paper is unable to have a long-lasting flight. C．Aerodynamics studies the movements of the air and the moving object in the air. D．Compared with sunny days, the paper plane can fly much farther when it is wet. 四、单词拼写 39．Volunteering at the old people’s home may be ________ (累人的) but meaningful. 40．Wu Bot also showed the public the ________ (最新的) development of China’s AI technology. 41．In Ode to the Flower Gods, the dancers’ clothes looked like the ones in ________ (古代的) wall paintings. 42．He believed he would never achieve success ________ (除非) he worked harder. 43．When Zhang was young, he didn’t give long ________ (演讲), but he kept learning by doing. 44．It’s amazing that an ________ (usual) experience led to Sandy’s interest in painting. 45．The ________ (invent) of the Internet has made a great difference to our life. 46．All of them hoped everything would go ________ (smooth) toward a better future. 47．As a ________ (nation) tradition, the gala has once again caught the attention of the whole country. 48．For students, reading good books ________ (matter) a lot because it opens up a new world. 五、动词填空 49．Local people ________ (use) simple tools to make small ice lanterns in the early days. But now, it has changed a lot. 50．Many artists work outdoors in the freezing cold ________ (keep) the beautiful tradition alive. 51．My father often reminds me ________ (save) pocket money instead of spending it all. 52．Some designs were created ________ (show) traditional ideas in Chinese culture. 53．Last weekend, a group of students ________ (spend) an afternoon there for a study visit 54．Filled with excitement, I couldn’t wait ________ (record) the natural beauty with my camera. 55．I’m really happy that my hometown ________ (become) increasingly beautiful these days! 56．While they ________ (walk) around the halls, a guide introduced famous items on display. 57．What an amazing trip! I ________ (keep) exploring the beautiful sights of Wuxi in the future. 58．Many tourists ________ (visit) Yangzhou next month to enjoy its beautiful spring view. 六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Mingyue Village welcomes 25 foreign students of the 2025 “Sing and learn Chinese—Singing in Chengdu” Study Tour. The village is situated in Pujiang, and regarded as one of the “Top Ten Model Villages” for high-quality rural industrial development. The village has over 5,000,000 m2 of Lei bamboo and 2,000,000 m2 of tea plants. Visitors can have a view of natural beauty and take part in activities such as picking tea leaves. Here, the fascination lies not only in its clear waters and green mountains, but also its intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). On arrival, foreign students from 18 different countries excitedly follow local artists to experience reed weaving (草编). An artist introduces a local reed (Pu Cao), from which Pujiang takes its name. “Very interesting! I’ve gradually learned a lot of things about Chinese culture through experiences like this. I’ll take them back to my country to show my friends,” says Bayasta from Kyrgyzstan. Then a local artist instructs them in tie-dyeing. The dye (染料) is made from banlangen leaves. Banlangen is used not only for medical purposes, but also as a natural dye. She tells students if reed weaving “turns grass into treasures,” tie-dyeing “turns leaves into gold.” Zhou Yuchen, an American student, says, “Tie-dye dates back over 2,000 years in China and was spread along the Silk Road. This craft caught Western attention and became fashionable as a symbol of peace and freedom during the 1960s. Many U.S. schools introduce tie-dye in art classes. Students love its hands-on process and surprising results.” The foreign youth experience the intangible cultural heritage of the Chinese countryside and feel the energy that green development brings to the ancient village. Clear waters and green mountains are valuable treasures. 59．What does the name of Pujiang come from? 60．How does Bayasta like reed weaving? 61．When did tie-dye become fashionable in the West? 62．Why does the local artist think tie-dyeing “turns leaves into gold”? 63．Do you agree with the idea of green development in Mingyue Village? Why or why not? 七、书面表达 64．假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”环保活动。请根据下图信息给某英语报ENVIRONMENT栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动的过程及你的感想。 要点如下： 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.词数为100词左右。 Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年江苏省无锡市中考英语自编模拟题》参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：——你通常在图书馆读什么？——我通常读时尚杂志。 What什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据答句“fashion magazines”可知，询问的是“读什么”，应填What。 2．D 【详解】句意：汤姆只有五岁，但他已经能不用任何帮助自己穿衣服了。 it它；itself它自己；him他；himself他自己。根据主语“Tom”及“He”可知指男性，固定搭配“dress oneself”意为“某人自己穿衣服”，此处应用对应男性的反身代词himself。 3．D 【详解】句意：是的，这是一个丰富的话题！今年我们需要更有创造力。让我们尝试不同的艺术形式。 organized有条理的；generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的；creative有创造力的。根据“Let’s try different art forms”可知，要尝试不同的艺术形式，需要的是“创造力”，因此应选creative。 4．D 【详解】句意：侦探调查这个案件数月，最终宣布了结果。 reason原因；research研究；review复习/评论；result结果。根据题干“worked on the case for months”可知，调查数月后应“宣布结果”，应填result。 5．B 【详解】句意：是的，没错！我真的很钦佩她的某种精神。每当她在比赛中摔倒时，她都会站起来，微笑着继续前进。 strength力量，体力；spirit精神，意志；power权力，力量；experience经验，经历。结合语句可知，句中描述的是她摔倒后仍能微笑着坚持前进的精神品质，而非单纯的体力、权力或经验，应填spirit。 6．B 【详解】句意：——今天下午我能借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，你不能。它现在坏了。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“Sorry”及“It doesn’t work now”可知，自行车坏了，无法借用，表示不能。故选can’t。 7．A 【详解】句意：别担心！我们正在寻找某位能查看监控帮助找到你丢失手机的人。 someone某人；something某物；everyone每个人；everything所有事物。根据定语从句引导词who可知，先行词指代人，排除指代物的something和everything。结合语境是寻找能帮忙的“某人”，而非“每个人”，someone符合语境。 8．C 【详解】句意：让我们开始吧！既然我们小组成员本周六都有空，我们进行一次讨论好吗？ Though虽然；While当……时候/然而；Since既然/由于；Unless除非。根据“our group members are all free this Saturday”可知，是提出建议的原因，Since表示“既然”，符合语境。 9．B 【详解】句意：如果你幸运的话，在晴天可以清楚地看到整座玉龙雪山。 nearly几乎；clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；widely广泛地。根据“on a sunny day”的语境，晴天时视线好，能清楚地看到雪山，因此用clearly。 10．C 【详解】句意：谢谢你的建议。爸爸建议我应该先在网上多了解一些名胜古迹。 supported支持；introduced介绍；suggested建议；imagined想象。根据前句“Thank you for your advice.”以及从句中的“should”可知，此处指爸爸提出建议，suggest that sb. (should) do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”，符合语境。 11．C 【详解】句意：——我等不及要去参加毕业旅行了！你知道它多久开始吗？——直到下个月才开始。耐心点。 空处作know的宾语，应用宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，A、B两项都是疑问句语序，可排除；how soon多久，主要用来对将来的时间提问，how long多长时间，主要用来对一段时间提问。根据回答“Not until next month”可知，是问多久以后开始，用how soon，C项正确。 12．A 【详解】句意：人生就像旅行。我们制定计划，但我们永远不知道最终结果会如何。 turn out结果是；hand out分发；put out熄灭；carry out执行。根据“we never know how it will...in the end”可知此处表达不知道最终结果如何，应填turn out。 13．C 【详解】句意：——你去南京红山森林动物园的旅行怎么样？——不太好。我们的车在路上坏了。然而，我们最终设法到达了。 Instead代替；Anyway无论如何；However然而；Otherwise否则。根据“Our car broke down on the way.”与“we managed to arrive finally”可知，车坏了但最终还是到了，前后句意存在转折关系，应用However表示“然而”。 14．B 【详解】句意：——天气预报说这个周末可能会下雨。——别担心。小雨过后樱花看起来甚至更新鲜。 What a pity! 真可惜！；Don’t worry. 别担心。；That’s true. 那是真的，说得对。；I agree. 我同意。结合语句“The cherry blossoms look even fresher after a light rain.”可知，说明说话人不担心下雨，反而觉得下雨挺好，Don’t worry符合语境和对话逻辑要求。 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．D 24．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公因天生杂乱难梳理的蓬乱头发而烦恼，在他人劝说下剪掉长发，经历内心的纠结不安后，最终接纳自我、获得内心平和与成长的故事。 15．句意：唯一清楚的是，妈妈对我的头发不耐烦了。 后文“She tried to brush gently, but the brush got stuck again.“，妈妈多次轻柔梳理头发，可梳子总是被打结的头发卡住，体现出妈妈对此感到不耐烦，impatient意为“不耐烦的”，符合语境。 16．句意：你是独一无二的女孩，有着极具特色的天然蓬乱的头发。 后文多处原词复现“Time to say bye to your wild hair.”、“Wild child!”，全文始终用wild形容主人公天生杂乱不羁的头发。 17．句意：我抬起我的头发，来扇走脖颈上的汗水。 后文“to fan my neck covered in sweat”，结合生活常识，要给闷热的脖颈扇风散热需要拨开头发，hair符合句意。 18．句意：看着我自己杂乱的头发，我更喜欢她的造型。 前文理发师展示了自己整洁好看的发型，对比自身乱糟糟的头发，主人公内心不喜欢原本的发型，更倾向于她的发型，因此答应剪发，preferred“偏爱，更喜欢”符合语境。 19．句意：头发变得太短了！ 前文主人公下定决心剪掉长发，剪下头发后内心慌张后悔，感慨剪完的头发太短了，short“短的”，对应剪发后的状态。 20．句意：妈妈回家后，满是夸赞。 后文“This cut is so stylish, Costadena. So pretty!”，妈妈看到主人公的新发型，说出了大量夸赞的话语，praise意为“表扬、夸赞”，符合语境。 21．句意：我们出去，给他一个惊喜。 祖父突然前来拜访，妈妈提议出门迎接，想让祖父见到剪发后的主人公，给对方一份惊喜，surprise意为“使惊喜”符合语境。 22．句意：我注意到妈妈眼神一紧，随后祖父做出了回应。 前文主人公向祖父说出内心的疑问，此处指祖父对主人公的提问进行回答、回应，replied意为“回复、回答”，符合对话逻辑。 23．句意：我们去游泳吧。 后文“Again and again I jumped into the water”，祖父呼喊主人公下水嬉戏，对应活动为游泳，swimming“游泳” 符合下水的情节。 24．句意：洗完澡后，我轻松地梳着头，头发再也不打结了。 后文“with no more tangles”头发不再缠绕打结，说明梳头的过程变得轻松简单，easily意为“轻松地、容易地”，呼应开篇梳头艰难的情节，形成全文首尾对比。 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文是关于Pompton Sports Center的评价。 25．细节理解题。根据“It’s been my favorite space after work since it’s really close to my office.”可知，选择的原因是因为离办公室近，故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“It would be better if there were more changing rooms.”可知，Nancy建议有更多的更衣室。故选D。 27．推理判断题。本文是关于Pompton Sports Center的评价，与运动有关，故选C。 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了从古至今一些奇怪且糟糕的医疗治疗方法，分别介绍了古埃及人治疗牙痛、古希腊人治疗背痛、古埃及人治疗秃头以及中世纪治疗瘰疬的方法。 28．第二段提到“Ancient Egyptians who had toothache didn’t use to go to the dentist because there weren’t any dentists in those days. So they used to find a dead mouse and put it in their mouth.”，这直接说明古埃及人牙痛时会找一只死老鼠放进嘴里。 29．第四段提到“Sometimes it’s because a bone in the back is out of position—that is, not in the place where it should be.”，这里“out of position”指骨头不在应该在的位置。D选项“The X-ray showed one tooth was out of position, so I need to have it fixed.”中“out of position”指牙齿不在应该在的位置，用法相同。 30．第五段提到“The ancient Egyptians had a way. What did they use to do? They took the fat of a lion, a hippopotamus (河马), a cat and a snake, mixed them together—and then rubbed the mixture into the man’s head.”，即古埃及人治疗秃头是把狮子、河马、猫和蛇的脂肪混合后抹在头上，图A中有狮子等动物，对应“提取动物脂肪”的核心动作，符合治脱发的方法。 31．文章主要围绕古代一些奇怪糟糕的医疗治疗方法展开，C选项“Strange Ancient Medical Treatments”符合文章主旨。 32．B 33．D 34．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了布鲁克维尤市邀请居民参加城市发展项目会议，重视孩子对新公园想法，还将持续推进相关建设 。 32．推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，委员会希望听取孩子们对新公园的想法，孩子们可研究其他城市公园图片并提出喜好，也可自带图片展示期望，选项B“布鲁克维尤市让孩子帮助设计新社区公园。”准确概括了其核心内容。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据语境可知，“foster community involvement”意为“促进社区参与”，选项D“encourage”意为“鼓励；促进”，符合“foster”在此处的含义。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据布鲁克维尤市通过会议、调查等方式听取居民，尤其是孩子们对公园建设的意见可以推测出，该市尊重人们的意见。故选A。 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 【分析】本文主要介绍了空气动力学在制作纸飞机过程中的运用，并介绍了物理学中的四种力对纸飞机在空中翱翔起着重要作用。 35．细节理解题。根据“lift is a force that holds the airplane in the air...Though the whole plane uses this force, the wings are the ones that bring it to the maximum level.”可知整个飞机使用升力。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“Surely lift is a force that holds the airplane in the air...the wings are the ones that bring it to the maximum level”“Thrust is the forward force that is used to push the airplane in the forward direction”“Drag, also known as air resistance, is a force to prevent an object moving in gas or liquid”以及“Another force is gravity acting on the airplane and continually trying to pull it down towards the earth”可知升力让飞机升到最高点；推力让飞机向前；阻力阻止飞机向前；重力把飞机拉向地球，四个图中选项B符合。故选B。 37．词义猜测题。根据“As a result, the airplane fails to remain in the sky when all the energy is exhausted”可知飞机不能待在空中是因为能量耗尽了，故exhausted的意思是“用光”。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“The basic aerodynamics used to make a paper airplane is very similar to the aerodynamics of a real plane.”以及文章内容可知空气动力学运用在纸飞机和真正的飞机中，可推断空气动力学研究空气中移动的物体以及空气的移动。故选C。 39．tiring 【详解】句意：在养老院做志愿者可能很累，但很有意义。be后需跟形容词作表语，“累人的”对应的英文是tiring。 40．latest 【详解】句意：《武・BOT》还向公众展示了中国人工智能技术的最新发展。latest“最新的”，形容词，修饰名词development“发展”。the latest development是常用搭配，意思为“最新发展”。 41．ancient 【详解】句意：在《花神颂》中，舞者的衣袂如同古代壁画里的服饰一般。 此处需要形容词修饰名词短语wall paintings，汉语提示“古代的”，对应的单词为ancient。 42．unless 【详解】句意：他认为除非更加努力，否则永远不会成功。括号内“除非”对应的英文单词是unless，在句中引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 43．speeches/talks 【详解】句意：在张年轻时，他不做长演讲，但他一直在实践中学习。括号内提示词 “演讲”，对应的英文单词是speech/talk，因为前面没有限定词，所以要用复数形式。 44．unusual 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，一次不寻常的经历引发了桑迪对绘画的兴趣。由句意可知，此处需要用usual的反义词unusual，意为“不寻常的”，修饰名词experience。 45．invention 【详解】句意：互联网的发明给我们的生活带来了巨大影响。invent“发明”，动词，此处需要名词形式作主语，且谓语动词has made为单数，故填单数名词invention。 46．smoothly 【详解】句意：他们所有人都希望一切能顺利走向更美好的未来。 固定搭配go smoothly表示“进展顺利”，此处需要用副词修饰动词go，形容词smooth对应的副词形式为smoothly。 47．national 【详解】句意：作为一个国家的传统，春晚再次引起了全国的关注。nation“国家；民族”，是名词。空格需要修饰后面的名词tradition“传统”，需填入形容词来修饰名词，nation的形容词形式为national，意为“国家的；民族的”。 48．matters 【详解】句意：对学生来说，读好书很重要，因为它能开启一个新世界。句子主语是动名词短语reading good books，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。matter的第三人称单数形式是matters。 49．used 【详解】句意：在早些时候，当地人使用简单的工具制作小型冰灯。但如今，它已经发生了很大的变化。 句中时间状语“in the early days”表明句子描述过去的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词use的过去式为used。 50．to keep 【详解】句意：许多艺术家在严寒的户外工作，以让这门美好的传统技艺传承下去。 结合语境，“艺术家在严寒中工作”的目的是“让传统传承下去”，应用动词不定式to keep作目的状语。 51．to save 【详解】句意：我父亲经常提醒我存下零花钱，而不是把它全部花掉。固定搭配remind sb to do sth，意为“提醒某人做某事”，因此用不定式to save。 52．to show 【详解】句意：一些设计被创作出来，用来展示中国文化里的传统理念。 句中were created是被动语态谓语，本空用来表示创作这些设计的目的，括号内show为动词原形，表目的需要使用动词不定式to show，作目的状语。故填to show。 53．spent 【详解】句意：上周末，一群学生在那里度过了一个下午进行学习参观。句中时间状语“Last weekend”（上周末），这是一个明确的过去时间标志词，表明句子描述的动作发生在过去，所以句子要用一般过去时。动词spend的过去式是spent，因此横线处应填spent。 54．to record 【详解】句意：我怀着激动的心情，迫不及待地用相机记录下这美丽的自然风光。句中couldn’t wait是can’t wait的过去式，固定结构can’t wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待做某事”，此处动词record用不定式形式to record。 55．has become 【详解】句意：我很高兴，我的家乡近来已经变得越来越美丽了。句中“these days”说明“家乡变美”是从过去持续到现在的变化，对现在造成了“我很开心”的结果，为现在完成时。主语“my hometown”是第三人称单数，助动词用has；动词become的过去分词还是原形become，故填has become。 56．were walking 【详解】句意：当他们在大厅里参观时，一位导游介绍了展出的著名物品。主句“a guide introduced...”使用了一般过去时，说明动作发生在过去；while引导的时间状语从句表示“过去某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生”，因此从句要用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。主语they是复数，be动词用were，walk的现在分词为walking。 57．will keep 【详解】句意：多么奇妙的旅行啊！以后我将继续探索无锡的美丽景点。句中时间状语“in the future”是一般将来时的标志词，因此填动词keep的将来形式will keep。 58．will visit/are going to visit 【详解】句意：许多游客下个月将游览扬州，欣赏它美丽的春景。next month是一般将来时的标志，一般将来时的常用结构为“will+动词原形/be going to+动词原形”。本句主语Many tourists是复数，故填will visit或are going to visit。 59．Pujiang takes its name from a local reed called Pu Cao. 60．Bayasta thinks reed weaving is very interesting. He says he has gradually learned a lot of things about Chinese culture through this experience, and he plans to take what he has learned back to his country to show his friends. 61．Tie-dye became fashionable in the West during the 1960s, when it was seen as a symbol of peace and freedom. 62．Because tie-dyeing uses banlangen leaves (which originally have medical purposes) to make natural dye. This craft turns ordinary leaves into valuable cultural products, creating economic value while inheriting intangible cultural heritage, just like turning leaves into gold. 63．Yes, I agree. Mingyue Village’s green development concept perfectly integrates ecological protection, intangible cultural heritage inheritance, and rural economic development. On one hand, it preserves its natural beauty such as Lei bamboos, tea plants, clear waters and green mountains. On the other hand, it uses these ecological resources and intangible cultural heritage like reed weaving and tie-dyeing to develop cultural tourism, bringing economic benefits to the village and providing a platform for cultural exchanges. This practice truly implements the concept that “clear waters and green mountains are valuable treasures”, realizing sustainable development that benefits both the local environment and the villagers’ lives. 【导语】本文介绍了明月村接待外国学生体验草编、扎染等非遗文化及绿色发展的相关内容。 59．根据“An artist introduces a local reed (Pu Cao), from which Pujiang takes its name.”可知，浦江的名字来源于当地一种名为蒲草的芦苇。故填Pujiang takes its name from a local reed called Pu Cao. 60．根据“‘Very interesting! I’ve gradually learned a lot of things about Chinese culture through experiences like this . I’ll take them back to my country to show my friends,’ says Bayasta from Kyrgyzstan.”可知，巴亚斯塔认为芦苇编织非常有趣。他说，通过这次经历，他逐渐学到了很多关于中国文化的东西，他计划把学到的东西带回自己的国家，向朋友们展示。故填Bayasta thinks reed weaving is very interesting. He says he has gradually learned a lot of things about Chinese culture through this experience, and he plans to take what he has learned back to his country to show his friends. 61．根据“This craft caught Western attention and became fashionable as a symbol of peace and freedom during the 1960s.”可知，扎染在20世纪60年代在西方流行起来，当时它被视为和平与自由的象征。故填Tie-dye became fashionable in the West during the 1960s, when it was seen as a symbol of peace and freedom. 62．根据“Then a local artist instructs them in tie-dyeing. The dye (染料) is made from banlangen leaves. Banlangen is used not only for medical purposes, but also as a natural dye. She tells students if reed weaving “turns grass into treasures,” tie-dyeing “turns leaves into gold.””可知，因为扎染使用板蓝根叶（最初具有医疗用途）制成天然染料。这种工艺将普通的叶子变成有价值的文化产品，在继承非物质文化遗产的同时创造经济价值，就像把叶子变成金子一样。故填Because tie-dyeing uses banlangen leaves (which originally have medical purposes) to make natural dye. This craft turns ordinary leaves into valuable cultural products, creating economic value while inheriting intangible cultural heritage, just like turning leaves into gold. 63．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：是的，我同意。明月村的绿色发展理念完美融合了生态保护、非物质文化遗产传承和农村经济发展。一方面，它保留了雷竹、茶树、清水和青山等自然美景。另一方面，它利用这些生态资源和芦苇编织、扎染等非物质文化遗产发展文化旅游，为村庄带来经济效益，为文化交流提供平台。这种做法真正落实了“清水青山是宝贵财富”的理念，实现了造福当地环境和村民生活的可持续发展。故填Yes, I agree. Mingyue Village’s green development concept perfectly integrates ecological protection, intangible cultural heritage inheritance, and rural economic development. On one hand, it preserves its natural beauty such as Lei bamboos, tea plants, clear waters and green mountains. On the other hand, it uses these ecological resources and intangible cultural heritage like reed weaving and tie-dyeing to develop cultural tourism, bringing economic benefits to the village and providing a platform for cultural exchanges. This practice truly implements the concept that “clear waters and green mountains are valuable treasures”, realizing sustainable development that benefits both the local environment and the villagers’ lives. 64．One possible version: Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. I’m glad to tell you my one-day experience in the activity. At first, my classmates and I walked to my school or rode to school instead of taking a bus or a car. When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. After that, we planted many trees. Then we helped spread low carbon awareness. We learned how to save the earth. We also knew how to live a low-carbon life. We realized that we should stop wasting. Through the activity, I’ve got the pleasure of low-carbon life. From now on, I’ll try my best to make a greater contribution to building a beautiful city. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，介绍我们学校举办了环保活动； ②第二步，详细介绍了参加环保活动的一天的经历； ③第三步，介绍自己参加活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth很高兴做某事 ②instead of代替做某事 ③try one’s best尽最大努力 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②We realized that we should stop wasting. (that引导的宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $