精品解析：江西赣州市信丰县工业园学校等校2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语阶段检测卷

2025—2026学年第二学期七年级英语 阶段检测卷 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A） 1. 请听下面5个句子。请选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，完成排序任务，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ B）请听下面。5段短对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 2. What is the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 3. When does Mike often have milk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 4. What does Jack like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Playing football. 5. How many sheep does the man have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13. B. 23. C. 32. 6. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t look at the sign. B. She can’t go to the museum. C. She won’t eat in the museum. C）请听下面2段长对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What are they mainly talking about? A. Eric’s school life. B. Eric’s exercise habits. C. Eric’s family rules, 8. How often does Eric play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How is Tom’s new school? A. Big. B. Dirty. C. Beautiful. 10. Which rule doesn’t Tom like? A. Walk in the hallway. B. Wear the school uniform. C. Clean the classroom every day. 11. What does Tom’s mother think of the rules? A. It builds school spirit. B. It makes Tom look cool. C. It is good for Tom’s health. D） 请听下面一段短文。请根据短文内容完成下面表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Animal ____12____ pet dog. Bruno’s country ____13____. Bruno’s age ____14____ years old. Bruno’s favorite food ____15____ and cookies. Bruno’s hobby ____16____. 二、语音辨识。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） A） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17. A. make B. game C. baby D. cat 18. A. me B. leg C. bed D. set 19. A. white B. give C. big D. hill 20. A. love B. home C. come D. mother 21. A. cute B. music C. bus D. use B）根据句意及音标提示，写出单词，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 22. They are also a symbol of good ________ [lʌk] here. 23. This year, my ________ /ɡəʊl/ is to be really fit. 24. I usually have some bread and ________ /mɪlk/. 三、完形填空。（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We all know it is very important to keep healthy. If you are in good ____25____, you can do many things in life—working, learning or having fun. So everyone wants to be healthy. But ____26____ can you do to keep healthy? First, say goodbye to your bad ____27____, like staying up late and eating junk food. It tastes good, ____28____ it’s bad for your health. Maybe it’s difficult, but ____29____ must try to change. Second, have good habits. You can take a ____30____ after dinner or play ball games. Keep ____31____ these things, and you will be strong and ____32____. 25. A. health B. healthy C. help D. mind 26. A. where B. what C. how D. when 27. A. habits B. food C. things D. sports 28. A. and B. or C. but D. until 29. A. we B. you C. it D. they 30. A. shower B. swim C. rest D. walk 31. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 32. A. tired B. healthy C. quiet D. heavy B My name is Lucy. I am a student. I like ____33____ very much. On Sundays, I often go to the zoo with my sister. The zoo is very big. We can ____34____ many animals in it. Look! The panda is very ____35____. It likes ____36____ bamboo and eats a lot. The ____37____ is very tall. It has a long neck. The lions are very ____38____. They like meat. I like the monkeys best, ____39____ they are very clever. 33. A. books B. animals C. teachers D. sisters 34. A. have B. know C. look D. see 35. A. cute B. boring C. exciting D. dangerous 36. A. playing B. writing C. eating D. drinking 37. A. tiger B. giraffe C. cat D. panda 38. A. strong B. tall C. thin D. short 39. A. and B. so C. but D. because B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 snack finish rules clean they must life tidy and library early I am Kate. I am a junior high school student from China. Do you have many rules in your life? I think you must say yes. I have rules at school and at home. Here are some of ____40____. I have to get up early ____41____ I can’t be late for school. I can’t eat ____42____ in the classroom. In the ____43____, I mustn’t make noise. At home, I have to ____44____ my homework first before I watch TV. I can’t read in bed and have to go to bed ____45____. Some students think these ____46____ are too strict. But I think these rules help us a lot. With their help, we can learn well and keep healthy. For example, my teacher asks us ____47____ our classroom every day. This helps keep our classroom ____48____. So we need rules and we ____49____ follow them. I think these rules make my ____50____ better. Do you think so? 四、阅读理解。（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Today is Alice’s birthday, so her parents take Alice and her brother to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. Here is their bill (账单). 51. Which main food does Alice’s family order (下单)? A. B. C. D. 52. When is Alice’s birthday? A. On March 12th. B. On March 19th. C. On May 20th. D. On May 25th. 53. What can we know from the bill? A. Mapo tofu is 25 yuan. B. The waiter’s name is Tom. C. They pay 235 yuan for the dinner. D. The restaurant opens at 9:30 a. m. B Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe (呼吸) in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals and sea otters love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur (毛皮). The fur keeps them warm. 54. What is the world’s biggest animal? A. The seal. B. The dolphin. C. The sea otter. D. The blue whale. 55. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Seals. B. Whales. C. Animals. D. Dolphins. 56. What keeps seals and sea otters warm? A. The sun. B. Their body fat. C. Their thick fur. D. The warm water. 57. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In an ad. B. In a diary. C. In a storybook. D. In a science book. 58. What can we learn from the passage? A. All animals living in the sea are fish. B. Whales can breathe easily in the water. C. Seals and sea otters only live in the deep sea. D. Some sea animals are not fish and need air to live. C It’s a cool morning. I finish my homework. Then I go to my brother Hugo’s room and ask, “Do you want to play basketball?” He says, “Yes! Tom.” We run outside and play. We have a good time. Hours later, we feel very tired. But Hugo asks, “Five more minutes?” I nod. So we keep playing. Suddenly (突然), the ball goes down the road. Hugo asks me to get it. I try to run fast, but I’m too tired. So I fall down hard. My knee bleeds (流血) and my hands have small cuts. Hugo doesn’t know what to do, so he asks Mum for help. Mum comes with plasters (创口贴) and asks if I’m OK. I say I’m fine. That day, I learn a lesson: I should listen to my body. Playing is fun, but when I’m too tired, I need to stop. 59. Who does Tom play basketball with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His mother. D. His classmate. 60. What does the underlined word “nod” mean in Chinese? A. 摇头 B. 点头 C. 拒绝 D. 哭泣 61. Why does Tom fall down when he runs for the ball? A. Because he is too tired. B. Because he runs too fast. C. Because Hugo pushes him. D. Because the ball goes down the road. 62. What is the correct order of the following events? a. Tom falls down and hurts his knee. b. Tom asks Hugo to play basketball. c. Mum comes to help Tom with plasters. d. They play basketball for hours and feel tired. A. b-d-c-a B. b-d-a-c C. d-b-a-c D. b-a-d-c 63. What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A. We should always ask our family for help. B. Playing basketball is very dangerous for students. C. It’s not good to play basketball for a long time every day. D. We need to listen to our body and stop when we are too tired. D ①Students in different countries have different school rules. ②In South Korea, students have to be quiet in the library. They can’t make noise. They also need to bow (鞠躬) when they meet teachers. And they must wear their school uniforms all the time. ③In France, students have to arrive at school on time. They can’t be late. In class, they should listen to the teachers carefully. They are not allowed to eat or drink in the classroom. But they can have snacks during the break. ④In Canada, students need to respect (尊重) their teachers and classmates. They should say “hello” when they meet teachers. They can bring some food like fruits and sandwiches to school. But they must clean up the rubbish after eating. 64. What do students in South Korea have to do when they meet teachers? A. Bow. B. Smile. C. Say “hello”. D. Shake hands. 65. What can students in France do during the break? A. Sleep. B. Have snacks. C. Eat in the classroom. D. Listen to the teachers carefully. 66. What do students in Canada need to do after eating? A. Wash hands. B. Do some exercise. C. Clean up the rubbish. D. Respect their teachers. 67. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Be a Good Student. B. School Rules Around the World. C. School Life in Different Countries. D. School Uniforms in Different Countries. 68. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Hi, friends! Do you know how to play sports safely? ____69____ ·____70____ They keep your feet comfortable (舒适的). ·Do warm-up (热身) activities before you start exercising. This stops you from getting injured (受伤) while exercising. ·Understand the rules of the sport. If you’re not sure about the rules, ask your PE teacher for help. ____71____ ·Don’t try too hard. If you feel tired or uncomfortable, ____72____ Playing sports is fun! It helps you stay fit, make friends, and build team spirit. ____73____ Stay safe, and then have fun. A. you can try again. B. you can take a break. C. Wear the right sports shoes. D. Play sports with your friends. E. Here’s some of my advice for you. F. But always remember: Safety comes first! G. Keep the rules in mind when you play the sport. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Jane! B: Hi, Sam! Do you like animals? A: Yes, I do. ____74____ B: Me, too! There’s a new zoo in our city. Would you like to go there with me? A: ____75____ It will be interesting. B: What do you want to see first? A: Penguins! ____76____ B: Sure. Why do you like them? A: ____77____ B: Yes. And I like big elephants. A: ____78____ Do you like their long noses? B: Yes, I do. Because they can do a lot of things with their noses. A. What about you? B. That sounds good. C. Why do you like them? D. They are from the Antarctic. E. Because they are very cute. F. Why don’t you take a photo? G. I want to see a penguin show. 六、书面表达（15分） 79. 为响应“健康中国”号召，培养终身健康习惯，我校英文报健康版面现征稿。请以Li Hua的身份，围绕“My healthy lifestyle”话题用英文撰稿，分享个人日常的健康生活方式。 Every day Always Often Never 要求： （1）参考表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥； （2）条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； （3）字数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It is important to keep a healthy lifestyle. Here is how I keep fit in my daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期七年级英语 阶段检测卷 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A） 1. 请听下面5个句子。请选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，完成排序任务，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. D ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. I like pandas very much. 2. There is a volleyball here. 3. I need a cup of coffee, please. 4. We can’t use our phone in the classroom. 5. Robert is going to play basketball to keep fit. B）请听下面。5段短对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 2. What is the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like dogs best. What’s your favourite animal? M: I like elephants. 3. When does Mike often have milk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have milk in the morning, Mike? M: No, I don’t. But I often have it in the evening. 4. What does Jack like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Playing football. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like playing football. What about you, Jack? M: I like swimming. 5. How many sheep does the man have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13. B. 23. C. 32. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many sheep are on your farm? M: I have thirty-two. 6. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t look at the sign. B. She can’t go to the museum. C. She won’t eat in the museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, look at the sign. Don’t eat in the museum. W: Sorry, I won’t. C）请听下面2段长对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What are they mainly talking about? A. Eric’s school life. B. Eric’s exercise habits. C. Eric’s family rules, 8. How often does Eric play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. 【答案】7. B 8. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, you always look healthy. How do you keep fit? M: Doing sports does help me a lot. W: What sport do you often play? M: I play tennis with my family. W: How often do you play it? M: I play tennis every Thursday and Sunday. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How is Tom’s new school? A. Big. B. Dirty. C. Beautiful. 10. Which rule doesn’t Tom like? A. Walk in the hallway. B. Wear the school uniform. C. Clean the classroom every day. 11. What does Tom’s mother think of the rules? A. It builds school spirit. B. It makes Tom look cool. C. It is good for Tom’s health. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! How was your first day at the new school? M: It was good, Mum! The school is really big. W: Nice! Are there many school rules? M: Yeah. We have to walk in the hallway and clean the classroom every day. But I hate wearing the school uniform. It’s not cool! W: Oh, Tom. Wearing uniforms is a good rule. It builds school spirit. M: Maybe you’re right. D） 请听下面一段短文。请根据短文内容完成下面表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Animal ____12____ pet dog. Bruno’s country ____13____. Bruno’s age ____14____ years old. Bruno’s favorite food ____15____ and cookies. Bruno’s hobby ____16____. 【答案】12. A lovely 13. China 14. 4/Four 15. Fresh beef 16. Swimming 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Today I want to introduce my lovely pet dog, Bruno. He comes from China. He is 4 years old now, just like a little kid. His favorite food is fresh beef, and he also loves sweet cookies very much. He has golden soft fur, big round eyes and a long tail. He looks strong and friendly. He is very smart and likes swimming. I love Bruno so much. 二、语音辨识。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） A） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17. A. make B. game C. baby D. cat 18. A. me B. leg C. bed D. set 19. A. white B. give C. big D. hill 20. A. love B. home C. come D. mother 21. A. cute B. music C. bus D. use 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【17题详解】 cat中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【18题详解】 me中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【19题详解】 white中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【20题详解】 home中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【21题详解】 bus中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 B）根据句意及音标提示，写出单词，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 22. They are also a symbol of good ________ [lʌk] here. 【答案】luck 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在这里也是好运的象征。“good luck”，名词短语，意为“好运”。结合音标/lʌk/，“luck”符合音标发音和语境。故填luck。 23. This year, my ________ /ɡəʊl/ is to be really fit. 【答案】goal 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年，我的目标是变得真正健康。根据音标可知，goal“目标”，名词，此处用单数形式作句子主语。 24. I usually have some bread and ________ /mɪlk/. 【答案】milk 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常吃一些面包和喝一些牛奶。根据音标可知，milk“牛奶”，不可数名词，此处作have的宾语。 三、完形填空。（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We all know it is very important to keep healthy. If you are in good ____25____, you can do many things in life—working, learning or having fun. So everyone wants to be healthy. But ____26____ can you do to keep healthy? First, say goodbye to your bad ____27____, like staying up late and eating junk food. It tastes good, ____28____ it’s bad for your health. Maybe it’s difficult, but ____29____ must try to change. Second, have good habits. You can take a ____30____ after dinner or play ball games. Keep ____31____ these things, and you will be strong and ____32____. 25. A. health B. healthy C. help D. mind 26. A. where B. what C. how D. when 27. A. habits B. food C. things D. sports 28. A. and B. or C. but D. until 29. A. we B. you C. it D. they 30. A. shower B. swim C. rest D. walk 31. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 32. A. tired B. healthy C. quiet D. heavy 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕保持健康展开，点明健康的重要性，并介绍改掉陋习、坚持运动以维持健康的具体做法。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你身体状况良好，生活中就可以做很多事——工作、学习或是娱乐。 上文提到保持健康十分重要，本句承接前文讲身体健康的益处，空前有形容词“good”，后面需要接名词构成固定搭配in good health，表示“身体健康”。healthy是形容词不能放在good后，help意为“帮助”、mind意为“头脑”，和上下文健康主题不相关。 【26题详解】 句意：但是你可以做些什么来保持健康呢。 上文说完健康的重要性，下文开始罗列保持健康的方法，本句起到引出下文建议的作用，空后有谓语动词“do”，此处需要疑问词作宾语指代要做的事，what可指代事物充当宾语。where询问地点、how询问方式、when询问时间，都不能作do的宾语，不符合句子结构。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，告别你的坏习惯，比如熬夜和吃垃圾食品。 空后列举了熬夜、吃垃圾食品两种不良生活行为，上下文围绕健康生活方式展开，这些行为都属于生活习惯，habits可以精准概括后文内容。food只能指代食物、things指代范围太宽泛、sports与后文列举内容无关。 【28题详解】 句意：它味道很不错，但是它对你的健康有害。 前半句讲述垃圾食品口感好，后半句说明它有损健康，前后语义相反形成转折关系，but可以表示转折。and表并列、or表选择、until表时间，都无法体现前后句的转折逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：或许这很难做到，但你必须努力做出改变。 文章全程以给读者提建议的口吻行文，上下文都是直接劝导读者，要用第二人称you指代读者。we指代我们、it指代事物、they指代他们，人称都不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：你可以在晚饭后散散步，或是进行球类运动。 上下文在介绍有益健康的日常活动，结合生活常识，饭后适合散步，take a walk是固定搭配表示“散步”。take a shower“洗澡”、take a swim“游泳”、take a rest“休息”，都不符合饭后适宜活动的语境。 【31题详解】 句意：坚持做这些事情，你就会变得强壮。 上文建议长期保持健康的生活方式，keep doing sth.为固定用法，表示“坚持做某事”，keep后面只能接动名词。 【32题详解】 句意：坚持做这些事，你将会变得强壮又健康。 全文核心主题是保持身体健康，“and”连接并列形容词，和“strong”并列需要贴合健康主旨，healthy“健康的”，符合文意。tired“疲惫的”、quiet“安静的”、heavy“沉重的”，都和坚持健康生活带来的状态不相符。 B My name is Lucy. I am a student. I like ____33____ very much. On Sundays, I often go to the zoo with my sister. The zoo is very big. We can ____34____ many animals in it. Look! The panda is very ____35____. It likes ____36____ bamboo and eats a lot. The ____37____ is very tall. It has a long neck. The lions are very ____38____. They like meat. I like the monkeys best, ____39____ they are very clever. 33. A. books B. animals C. teachers D. sisters 34. A. have B. know C. look D. see 35. A. cute B. boring C. exciting D. dangerous 36. A. playing B. writing C. eating D. drinking 37. A. tiger B. giraffe C. cat D. panda 38. A. strong B. tall C. thin D. short 39. A. and B. so C. but D. because 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述露西喜欢动物，周日和姐姐去动物园，描写园内各种动物的外形与习性。 【33题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢动物。 下文提到周日经常和姐姐去动物园，能看出作者喜爱动物，animals“动物”，符合语境。books“书籍”、teachers“老师”、sisters“姐妹”，都和后文逛动物园的语境不相符。 【34题详解】 句意：我们可以在动物园里看见许多动物。 上文来到动物园，此处表达能够看到各种动物，see表示“看见”，符合语境。have“拥有”、know“了解”语义不符，look是不及物动词不能直接接宾语，用法不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：熊猫十分可爱。 结合生活常识与动物园描写动物的语境，常用cute形容熊猫。boring“无聊的”、exciting“令人兴奋的”、dangerous“危险的”，都不适合描述熊猫形象。 【36题详解】 句意：它喜欢吃竹子，而且吃得很多。 空后为“bamboo”竹子，熊猫的习性就是进食竹子，eating符合饮食习惯。playing“玩耍”、writing“写字”、drinking“饮用”，都和竹子没有行为关联。 【37题详解】 句意：长颈鹿个子很高，它有着长长的脖子。 空后描述个子很高、长脖子，这是长颈鹿独有的特征。tiger“老虎”、cat“猫咪”、panda“熊猫”，都不具备长脖子的特点。 【38题详解】 句意：狮子十分强壮。 结合狮子的体态特征，用strong形容贴合形象。tall“高大的”不适合形容狮子、thin“瘦弱的”、short“矮小的”，都不符合狮子的外形气质。 【39题详解】 句意：我最喜欢猴子，因为它们十分聪明。 前半句表明喜欢猴子，后半句交代缘由，because用来引出原因。and表并列、so表结果、but表转折，逻辑关系都不匹配。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 snack finish rules clean they must life tidy and library early I am Kate. I am a junior high school student from China. Do you have many rules in your life? I think you must say yes. I have rules at school and at home. Here are some of ____40____. I have to get up early ____41____ I can’t be late for school. I can’t eat ____42____ in the classroom. In the ____43____, I mustn’t make noise. At home, I have to ____44____ my homework first before I watch TV. I can’t read in bed and have to go to bed ____45____. Some students think these ____46____ are too strict. But I think these rules help us a lot. With their help, we can learn well and keep healthy. For example, my teacher asks us ____47____ our classroom every day. This helps keep our classroom ____48____. So we need rules and we ____49____ follow them. I think these rules make my ____50____ better. Do you think so? 【答案】40. them 41. and 42. snacks 43. library 44. finish 45. early 46. rules 47. to clean 48. tidy 49. must 50. life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Kate介绍了自己在家和学校的一些规则，并表达了对规则的看法——规则能让生活更美好。 【40题详解】 句意：以下是其中一些规则。上文提到“I have rules at school and at home”，由此推知此处要指代“这些规则”，需用they的宾格them。 【41题详解】 句意：我必须早起并且不能上学迟到。“get up early”和“can’t be late for school”是并列关系，由此推知此处要表示并列，需用and。 【42题详解】 句意：我不能在教室里吃零食。结合常识，教室里通常不允许吃零食，表示“零食”的snack符合语境，此处表示泛指“吃零食”，用复数形式snacks。 【43题详解】 句意：在图书馆里，我不能制造噪音。结合常识，在图书馆需要保持安静，library符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我必须先完成作业才能看电视。做完作业是看电视的前提条件，需要表示“完成/做完”的动词。所给词finish意为“完成”，符合语境。have to后接动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：我不能在床上看书，必须早点睡觉。与上文“get up early”对应，表示“早”的early符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：一些学生认为这些规则太严格了。上文列举了多条规则，表示“规则”的rule符合语境，根据前文these用复数rules。 【47题详解】 句意：我的老师要求我们每天打扫教室。上文提到学校里的一些规则，结合常识，保持教室整洁是常见的校规。所给词clean意为“打扫”，符合“保持教室卫生”的语境。ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，clean用不定式形式to clean。 【48题详解】 句意：这有助于保持我们的教室整洁。keep后接形容词作宾语补足语，表示“使某物保持某种状态”。上文提到老师要求每天打扫教室，其目的就是让教室保持“整洁的”，所给词tidy意为“整洁的”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：所以我们需要规则，并且我们必须遵守它们。根据句意“必须遵守”，由此推知此处要表示“必须”，must符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为这些规则让我的生活更美好。全文讨论规则对生活的影响，由此推知此处要表示“生活”，life符合语境。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Today is Alice’s birthday, so her parents take Alice and her brother to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. Here is their bill (账单). 51. Which main food does Alice’s family order (下单)? A. B. C. D. 52. When is Alice’s birthday? A. On March 12th. B. On March 19th. C. On May 20th. D. On May 25th. 53. What can we know from the bill? A. Mapo tofu is 25 yuan. B. The waiter’s name is Tom. C. They pay 235 yuan for the dinner. D. The restaurant opens at 9:30 a. m. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张熊猫餐厅的账单，记录了用餐人数、时间、服务员、菜品及总价等信息。 【51题详解】 账单中“Main food”部分列出了宫保鸡丁、麻婆豆腐、红烧鱼、米粉（选项A），因此爱丽丝一家点的主食包括这些。 【52题详解】 账单中“Time”部分为“7:30 p.m. March 19th”，说明爱丽丝的生日是3月19日。 【53题详解】 账单中“Total price”为235元，服务员为“Waiter: Jimmy”，“Mapo tofu”价格为20元，餐厅开门时间为上午10:30（周二至周五）或上午10:00（周末）。因此C项正确。 B Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe (呼吸) in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals and sea otters love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur (毛皮). The fur keeps them warm. 54. What is the world’s biggest animal? A. The seal. B. The dolphin. C. The sea otter. D. The blue whale. 55. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Seals. B. Whales. C. Animals. D. Dolphins. 56. What keeps seals and sea otters warm? A. The sun. B. Their body fat. C. Their thick fur. D. The warm water. 57. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In an ad. B. In a diary. C. In a storybook. D. In a science book. 58. What can we learn from the passage? A. All animals living in the sea are fish. B. Whales can breathe easily in the water. C. Seals and sea otters only live in the deep sea. D. Some sea animals are not fish and need air to live. 【答案】54. D 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍蓝鲸、海豚、海豹等海洋动物，说明部分海洋动物非鱼类且需要呼吸空气。 【54题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal.”，说明蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。 【55题详解】 第一段提到：“Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do.”，说明海豚需要空气才能生存，它们像鲸鱼一样通过呼吸空气来获取氧气。此处They指代前文的“海豚”。 【56题详解】 第二段明确提到：“Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.”，说明厚厚的毛皮让海豹和海獭保持温暖。 【57题详解】 文章科普海洋动物知识，内容科学客观，最可能出现在科学书籍中。 【58题详解】 第一段指出：“a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water...comes up for air.”以及“Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do.”，说明有些海洋动物不是鱼类，需要浮出水面呼吸空气。 C It’s a cool morning. I finish my homework. Then I go to my brother Hugo’s room and ask, “Do you want to play basketball?” He says, “Yes! Tom.” We run outside and play. We have a good time. Hours later, we feel very tired. But Hugo asks, “Five more minutes?” I nod. So we keep playing. Suddenly (突然), the ball goes down the road. Hugo asks me to get it. I try to run fast, but I’m too tired. So I fall down hard. My knee bleeds (流血) and my hands have small cuts. Hugo doesn’t know what to do, so he asks Mum for help. Mum comes with plasters (创口贴) and asks if I’m OK. I say I’m fine. That day, I learn a lesson: I should listen to my body. Playing is fun, but when I’m too tired, I need to stop. 59. Who does Tom play basketball with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His mother. D. His classmate. 60. What does the underlined word “nod” mean in Chinese? A. 摇头 B. 点头 C. 拒绝 D. 哭泣 61. Why does Tom fall down when he runs for the ball? A. Because he is too tired. B. Because he runs too fast. C. Because Hugo pushes him. D. Because the ball goes down the road. 62. What is the correct order of the following events? a. Tom falls down and hurts his knee. b. Tom asks Hugo to play basketball. c. Mum comes to help Tom with plasters. d. They play basketball for hours and feel tired. A. b-d-c-a B. b-d-a-c C. d-b-a-c D. b-a-d-c 63. What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A. We should always ask our family for help. B. Playing basketball is very dangerous for students. C. It’s not good to play basketball for a long time every day. D. We need to listen to our body and stop when we are too tired. 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. A 62. B 63. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom和弟弟打篮球，因太累摔倒受伤，明白要听从身体信号的道理。 【59题详解】 第一段提到：“I go to my brother Hugo’s room and ask, ‘Do you want to play basketball?’”，直接说明Tom和弟弟一起打篮球。 【60题详解】 第一段提到：“But Hugo asks, ‘Five more minutes?’ I nod. So we keep playing.”，说明Hugo问是不是再打五分钟，后来我们继续打篮球，推知我点头同意了，nod意为“点头”。 【61题详解】 第一段说明：“I try to run fast, but I’m too tired. So I fall down hard.”，直接说明Tom因为太累而摔倒。 【62题详解】 事件顺序为：Tom 邀请弟弟打球→打了几小时很累→追球摔倒受伤→妈妈来帮忙，对应顺序b-d-a-c。 【63题详解】 最后一段点明：“I learn a lesson: I should listen to my body...when I’m too tired, I need to stop.”，说明作者想告诉我们要听从身体，累了就停下。 D ①Students in different countries have different school rules. ②In South Korea, students have to be quiet in the library. They can’t make noise. They also need to bow (鞠躬) when they meet teachers. And they must wear their school uniforms all the time. ③In France, students have to arrive at school on time. They can’t be late. In class, they should listen to the teachers carefully. They are not allowed to eat or drink in the classroom. But they can have snacks during the break. ④In Canada, students need to respect (尊重) their teachers and classmates. They should say “hello” when they meet teachers. They can bring some food like fruits and sandwiches to school. But they must clean up the rubbish after eating. 64. What do students in South Korea have to do when they meet teachers? A. Bow. B. Smile. C. Say “hello”. D. Shake hands. 65. What can students in France do during the break? A. Sleep. B. Have snacks. C. Eat in the classroom. D. Listen to the teachers carefully. 66. What do students in Canada need to do after eating? A. Wash hands. B. Do some exercise. C. Clean up the rubbish. D. Respect their teachers. 67. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Be a Good Student. B. School Rules Around the World. C. School Life in Different Countries. D. School Uniforms in Different Countries. 68. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】64. A 65. B 66. C 67. B 68. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，总述各国校规不同，再分别介绍韩国、法国、加拿大的具体校规。 【64题详解】 第二段指出：“They also need to bow when they meet teachers.”，说明韩国学生见到老师要鞠躬。 【65题详解】 第三段说明：“But they can have snacks during the break.”，说明法国学生课间可以吃零食。 【66题详解】 第四段提到：“But they must clean up the rubbish after eating.”，说明加拿大学生吃完东西后必须清理垃圾。 【67题详解】 文章首句点明主题“Students in different countries have different school rules.”，全文围绕各国校规展开，最佳标题为“世界各地的校规”。 【68题详解】 文章结构为①总述→②韩国→③法国→④加拿大，即总述后分述三个国家，对应结构A项。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Hi, friends! Do you know how to play sports safely? ____69____ ·____70____ They keep your feet comfortable (舒适的). ·Do warm-up (热身) activities before you start exercising. This stops you from getting injured (受伤) while exercising. ·Understand the rules of the sport. If you’re not sure about the rules, ask your PE teacher for help. ____71____ ·Don’t try too hard. If you feel tired or uncomfortable, ____72____ Playing sports is fun! It helps you stay fit, make friends, and build team spirit. ____73____ Stay safe, and then have fun. A. you can try again. B. you can take a break. C. Wear the right sports shoes. D. Play sports with your friends. E. Here’s some of my advice for you. F. But always remember: Safety comes first! G. Keep the rules in mind when you play the sport. 【答案】69. E 70. C 71. G 72. B 73. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍运动安全的五条建议，强调安全第一，运动前要做好准备、遵守规则、量力而行。 【69题详解】 第一段引出：“Do you know how to play sports safely?”，此句提出运动安全问题，E项“Here’s some of my advice for you.”自然引出下文建议。 【70题详解】 第二段说明：“They keep your feet comfortable.”，此处指可以让脚更舒服，句中“They”指代鞋子，C项“Wear the right sports shoes.”与下文呼应。 【71题详解】 第四段强调：“Understand the rules of the sport.”，此句讲要懂运动规则，G项“Keep the rules in mind when you play the sport.”承接上文。 【72题详解】 第五段提示：“If you feel tired or uncomfortable”，此句说感到疲惫不适，B项“you can take a break.”是合理应对方式。 【73题详解】 第六段总结：“Stay safe, and then have fun.”，此句强调安全优先，F项“But always remember: Safety comes first!”契合主旨。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Jane! B: Hi, Sam! Do you like animals? A: Yes, I do. ____74____ B: Me, too! There’s a new zoo in our city. Would you like to go there with me? A: ____75____ It will be interesting. B: What do you want to see first? A: Penguins! ____76____ B: Sure. Why do you like them? A: ____77____ B: Yes. And I like big elephants. A: ____78____ Do you like their long noses? B: Yes, I do. Because they can do a lot of things with their noses. A. What about you? B. That sounds good. C. Why do you like them? D. They are from the Antarctic. E. Because they are very cute. F. Why don’t you take a photo? G. I want to see a penguin show. 【答案】74. A 75. B 76. G 77. E 78. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jane和Sam就喜爱的动物开展对话，并约定好一起去动物园。 【74题详解】 Jane首先询问“Do you like animals”，Sam回答“Yes, I do”。根据下文中Jane的答语“Me, too”，可知Sam对Jane进行了反问。故用“What about you?”。 【75题详解】 上文中Jane对Sam发出一起去动物园的邀请“Would you like to go there with me?”，下文中Sam回答“It will be interesting”，可知Sam同意了Jane的邀约。故选“That sounds good” 【76题详解】 上文Jane询问“What do you want to see first?”，Sam去动物园最想看什么动物？Sam回答“Penguins!”，所以他想去看企鹅。 【77题详解】 Jane追问Sam喜欢企鹅的原因“Why do you like them?”，空白处应填Sam喜爱企鹅的原因。 【78题详解】 下文Jane提到“Because they can do a lot of things with their noses”，说明上文Sam询问Jane为什么喜欢大象。 六、书面表达（15分） 79. 为响应“健康中国”号召，培养终身健康习惯，我校英文报健康版面现征稿。请以Li Hua的身份，围绕“My healthy lifestyle”话题用英文撰稿，分享个人日常的健康生活方式。 Every day Always Often Never 要求： （1）参考表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥； （2）条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； （3）字数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It is important to keep a healthy lifestyle. Here is how I keep fit in my daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It is important to keep a healthy lifestyle. Here is how I keep fit in my daily life. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. I always run or skip rope to keep my body strong. I often eat lots of vegetables and fruits, because they are good for my health. I never eat hamburgers or French fries, as they are junk food. With these good habits, I feel great every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，围绕“My healthy lifestyle”话题分享个人健康生活方式 明确要点：介绍日常作息、运动习惯、饮食选择，表达健康生活带来的积极影响 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点明保持健康生活方式的重要性，引出自己的健康生活方式 主体段：按表格分类，依次介绍每日作息、常做运动、健康饮食与避开的垃圾食品 结尾段：总结好习惯带来的积极状态，点明健康生活的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常作息与运动习惯 日常作息：go to bed at 10:00 p.m./get up at 6:30 a.m. 运动习惯：run/skip rope 要点二：饮食偏好与选择 健康饮食：eat lots of vegetables and fruits/eat more fresh food 不良饮食：never eat hamburgers or French fries/never eat junk food 要点三：健康生活的感受与影响 积极感受：feel great every day/keep energetic 核心观点：keep good habits/stay healthy and happy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第二学期期中质量监测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。请听下面五个句子，请选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，完成排序任务，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, I like pat is very much. I like pat is very much. Too, there is a volleyball lier. There is a volleyball lier. Three, I need a cup of coffee, please need a cup of coffee, please. For we can use our phone in the classroom. We can use our phone in the classroom. Five, Robert is going to play basketball to keep fit. Robert is going to play basketball to keep fit. B请听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Six, I like dog's best. What's your favorite animal? I like elephants. I like dog's best. What's your favorite animal? I like elephants. Seven, do you have middle kin the morning? Mike, no, I don't, but I often have . IT in the evening. Do you have milk in the morning? Mike, no, I don't, but I often have IT in the evening. Aid, I like playing football. What about you? Jack. I like swimming. I like playing football. What about you? Jack, I like swimming. Nine, how many sheep are on your farm? I have thirty two. how many sheep are on your farm? I am thirty two. Ten, hey, look at the sign. Don't eat in the museum. Sorry, I want. Hey, look at the sign. Don't eat in the . museum. Sorry, I want. C请听下面二段长对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Eric, you always look healthy. How do . you keep from doing . sports? Does help me a lot. Ay. tennis every . thursday and sunday. Eric, you always look healthy. How do . you keep from doing . sports? Does help me a lot. Play . tennis every . thursday and sunday. 请听第二段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi, tom, how was your first day at the new school? IT was good. Mom, the school is . really big. nice. Are there many school rules? Yeah, we have to walk in the hallway and clean the classroom every day. But I hate wearing the school uniform. It's not cool. Oh, tom, wearing uniforms is a good room. IT builds school spirit. Maybe you're right. Hi, tom, how was your first day at the . new school? IT was good. Mom, the school is really big. nice. Are there many school rules? Yeah, we have to walk in the hallway and clean the classroom every day. But I hate wearing the school uniform. It's not cool, tom. Wearing uniforms is a good broom. IT builds school spirit. Maybe you're right. 请听下面一段短文，请根据短文内容完成下面表格，每个空格不超过三个单词，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听短文前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, today I want to introduce my lovely pet dog, bruno. He comes from china. He is four years old now, just like a little kind. His favorite food is fresh beef, and he also loves sweet cookie very much. He has called in software are background eyes and a long tail. He looks strong and friendly. He is very smart and like swimming. I love bruna so much. Hello everyone. Today I want to introduce my lovely pet dog, bruno. He comes from china. He is four years old now, just like a little kid. His favorite food is freed beef, and he also loves sweet cookie very much. He has golden and software, big ground ice and a long tail. He looks strong and friendly. He is very smart, like swimming. I love bruno so much. 听力测试到此结束。