精品解析：山东青岛大学附属中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段学情自测英语试题

2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期中阶段性检测 七年级英语试题 （满分：90分 时间：100分钟） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第II卷包含综合填空、阅读表达和书面表达共32小题。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分35分） I. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you seen people online drinking hot water or doing ___1___ exercises like Baduanjin? These are part of a new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese”. It started with a funny video by a Chinese-American vlogger. She told her followers, “Starting tomorrow, you are going to be Chinese.” The video made many young people from the US to Europe want to ___2___ Chinese daily habits. So what do these “new Chinese” do? To feel healthy, they drink hot water instead of cold water. They cook ___3___ for breakfast. They put goji berries in their thermoses. Some even learn about traditional Chinese medicine or do Baduanjin. One person said that giving up cold water ___4___ his stomach problems. First, people find the Chinese way of life healthy and relaxing. In a busy world, it helps them live ___5___. Second, these videos show a modern China. People see not only pandas or kung fu, ___6___ also mobile payments and smart home gadgets. This breaks old ideas and helps people understand each other. This cultural exchange (互换) is driven by common people, not by governments. After the “cultural check” trend on Xiaohongshu, more people began sharing their ___7___ lives. They connect over a common wish: a better, healthier life. As one American said, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” They try to treat each other ___8___ respect and kindness. “Becoming Chinese” is not about changing ___9___ you are. It’s about trying new, healthy habits. It shows that when a culture makes people’s daily lives better, its charm can go across borders. This trend becomes successful because it focuses on what ____10____ most-health, happiness, and connection. 1. A. interesting B. friendly C. slow D. awful 2. A. teach B. copy C. find D. change 3. A. hamburgers B. porridge C. sandwiches D. bread 4. A. helped with B. looked for C. worked about D. waited for 5. A. quickly B. loudly C. comfortably D. early 6. A. and B. but C. or D. as 7. A. school B. night C. class D. daily 8. A. for B. with C. without D. in 9. A. what B. how C. why D. who 10. A. helps B. gives C. matters D. needs 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全球流行的“Becoming Chinese”趋势，讲述外国网友模仿中国健康生活习惯的现象，分析其流行的原因，展现中国文化通过民间交流走向世界的魅力，以及这种文化交流的意义。 【1题详解】 句意：你见过网上有人喝热水或做像八段锦这样的缓慢运动吗？ 根据后文提到的“八段锦”，它是一种缓慢、舒缓的传统养生运动，应选slow“缓慢的”。interesting“有趣的”、friendly“友好的”、awful“糟糕的”，均不符合这类运动的特点。 【2题详解】 句意：这段视频让许多从美国到欧洲的年轻人想要模仿中国的日常习惯。 根据后文他们模仿喝热水、吃粥等中国习惯的内容，此处表示“模仿”，应选copy“模仿”。teach“教”、find“找到”、change“改变”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：他们早餐做粥吃。 根据前文“to feel healthy”的语境，结合中国传统健康早餐习惯，应选porridge“粥”。hamburgers“汉堡”、sandwiches“三明治”、bread“面包”均为西式早餐，不符合“中国日常习惯”的主题。 【4题详解】 句意：有人说，戒掉冷水帮助改善了他的胃部问题。 根据前文“to feel healthy”和戒掉冷水的语境，此处表示帮助改善胃部问题，应选helped with“帮助解决”。looked for“寻找”、worked about“搭配不当”、waited for“等待”，均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：在繁忙的世界里，它帮助他们舒适地生活。 根据前文“the Chinese way of life healthy and relaxing”的语境，中国的生活方式能让他们舒适地生活，应选comfortably“舒适地”。quickly“快速地”、loudly“大声地”、early“提早地”，均不符合“健康放松”的语境。 【6题详解】 句意：人们不仅看到熊猫或功夫，而且也看到移动支付和智能家居设备。 根据固定搭配not only…but also…（不仅……而且……），应选but“表转折”。and“表并列”、or“表选择/转折”、as“当……时候”均不符合该固定搭配的语法要求。 【7题详解】 句意：小红书上的“文化打卡”热潮之后，更多人开始分享他们的日常生活。 根据前文他们模仿中国日常习惯的语境，此处表示分享“日常”生活，应选daily“日常的”。school“学校”、night“夜晚”、class“班级”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：他们努力用尊重和善意对待彼此。 根据固定搭配treat sb. with sth.（用……对待某人），应选with“用”。for“为了/给”、without“没有”、in“在……里”均不符合该搭配的用法。 【9题详解】 句意：“Becoming Chinese”并不是要改变你是谁。 根据句意，此处表示“你是谁”，应选who“谁”。what“什么”、how“如何”、why“为什么”，均不符合语义。 【10题详解】 句意：这个趋势之所以成功，是因为它关注人们最在意的东西 —— 健康、幸福和联系。 根据后文列举的健康、幸福和联系，这些是人们最在意的事物，应选matters“要紧、重要”。helps“帮助”、gives“给”、needs“需要”，均不符合语境。 II. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A篇、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） A 11. Where is the zoo? A. In Huangdao District. B. In Shibei District. C. In Shinan District. D. In Licang District. 12. Why does the writer mention “40+ football fields”? A. To show the zoo is very big. B. To tell people to play football there. C. To describe the shape of the zoo. D. To compare the zoo with a park. 13. If Mr. Li goes to the zoo with his two students (both have student ID cards) and his 1.1-meter son, how much should he pay in total? A. 15 yuan B. 16.5 yuan C. 25.5 yuan D. 34 yuan 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can see leopards and monkeys in the same area. B. The zoo closes at 4:00 p.m. for all visitors. C. It lies on a mountain. D. You can feed the animals. 15. What is the main purpose of the last sentence? A. To tell people the zoo is very popular. B. To teach people how to protect animals. C. To tell visitors what they shouldn’t do during the visit. D. To ask people to come to the zoo more often. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了青岛动物园的相关信息，包括其位置、规模、开放时间、票价、不同区域的动物以及参观规则等。 【11题详解】 Location提到：“South-west side of Taiping Mountain, Shinan District, No. 102 Yan’an First Road”，这直接说明了动物园位于市南区。 【12题详解】 Size提到：“310,000 m² (40+ football fields)”，用“40多个足球场”来描述动物园的面积，是为了显示动物园非常大。 【13题详解】 Ticket Price提到：“Adults 8.5 yuan, Students 4 yuan, Children under 1.4m Free”，根据这个票价信息，李先生是成人，票价8.5元，两个学生各4元，1.1米的儿子免费，总共是8.5+4×2=16.5元。 【14题详解】 Location提到：“South-west side of Taiping Mountain”，说明动物园位于太平山的西南侧，即它坐落在山上，C选项正确。 【15题详解】 最后提到：“⚠ Rules: Do not feed animals or make loud noises”，这句话明确告诉游客在参观期间不应该做什么。 B Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks (人行道). People cross busy streets anytime, anywhere. Things would be out of order and dangerous! Thankfully, our real world is not like that. We have traffic rules that everyone must follow. These rules are not made to make our lives difficult. They are here to create order and, most importantly, to keep everyone safe. ▲ Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop”. They stop cars from crashing into (撞上) each other and keep walkers safe too. Crosswalks (人行横道) give people a safe place to walk across the street. Drivers know to watch for walkers there. Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly (顺畅地). When everyone follows the same rules—like stopping at stop signs and using turn signals (转向灯) when turning—there are fewer traffic jams. You can get to school, a friend’s house, or back home more quickly. Different places sometimes have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left side of the road. In the US and China, drivers use the right side. But the most important rules, like stopping at a red light, are the same almost everywhere in the world. The goal is always the same: safety and order for all. So, the next time you wait for a green light, remember it’s not just a sign or a colour. It’s a promise we all make to look out for each other. Together, by following the rules, we turn a dangerous road into a safe way for everyone’s journey. 16. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a real story. B. By showing a perfect city. C. By listing some traffic rules. D. By describing an imagined place. 17. Which of the following can be put in “▲”? A. Think about traffic lights. B. Walkers should always be careful. C. Traffic jams are a big problem in cities. D. However, rules are different in every country. 18. In which country do people drive on the left according to the text? A. In the United States. B. In China. C. In the United Kingdom. D. In Finland. 19. Which question is NOT answered in the text? A. What keeps walkers safe on the road? B. Why do some countries drive on the left? C. How do traffic lights help make driving safer? D. How do rules make the roads less crowded (拥挤的)? 20. What is the main idea of this text? A. How terrible a world without rules would be. B. Why traffic rules are strict in some countries. C. What people should do when crossing the road. D. What traffic rules are and why they are important. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了交通规则的相关内容，先通过想象没有交通规则的世界引出交通规则，接着介绍交通规则的作用、不同地方交通规则的差异以及强调交通规则对于保障安全和秩序的重要性。 【16题详解】 第一段提到“Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want... Things would be out of order and dangerous!”，作者通过描述一个想象中没有交通规则的地方来开启文章。 【17题详解】 第三段提到“Red means ‘stop’, green means ‘go’, and yellow means ‘slow down and be ready to stop’.”，此段主要围绕交通信号灯展开，所以“▲”处应填入与交通信号灯相关的内容，A选项“Think about traffic lights.”符合。 【18题详解】 第五段提到“In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left side of the road.”，明确说明在英国人们靠左行驶。 【19题详解】 文章中提到“Crosswalks (人行横道) give people a safe place to walk across the street.”回答了选项A的问题；“Red means ‘stop’, green means ‘go’, and yellow means ‘slow down and be ready to stop’. They stop cars from crashing into (撞上) each other and keep walkers safe too”回答了选项C的问题；“Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly (顺畅地). When everyone follows the same rules... there are fewer traffic jams”回答了选项D的问题；而文章未提及为什么有些国家靠左行驶。 【20题详解】 文章整体围绕交通规则展开，先通过想象没有交通规则的世界，接着阐述交通规则的作用，如保障行人安全、使交通顺畅等，所以主要讲的是交通规则是什么以及它们为什么重要。 C When we hear “Labour Day”, we often just think of a day off from school or work. It’s a day for barbecues, games, and family time. ____21____ Long ago, life was very hard for workers. They worked 12 to 16 hours a day, even six or seven days a week. The workplaces were dirty, noisy, and very unsafe. Then, workers decided to stand up for themselves in a brave way. ____22____ They shouted out their strong needs for better lives. Slowly, more people began to understand their difficult problems. ____23____ Labor Day is not just about having fun. ____24____ Every worker, whether cleaning streets, teaching students, or making cars, is very important. Their hard work makes our city clean, our children smart, and life convenient. ____25____ A. Many places made it a holiday to show great respect for workers. B. It teaches us an important thing—we should always understand and respect workers. C. They joined together and held a big parade (游行). D. So, we should really thank all the workers around us. E. But this special day means much more than that. F. However, some people don’t like Labor Day at all. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了劳动节的起源及其深远意义，从最初人们仅将劳动节视为休闲放假的日子，追溯到早期工人艰苦的工作环境，以及他们如何勇敢地站出来争取权益，最终促使社会对工人的尊重与认可，进而点明劳动节不仅关乎娱乐，更是一个教育我们理解并尊重所有劳动者贡献的重要日子。 【21题详解】 前文描述了听到“劳动节”时人们常想到的是放假、烧烤、游戏和家庭时光，E项“But this special day means much more than that.”转折指出这个特殊的日子意义远不止这些，承接上文并引出下文对劳动节更深意义的阐述，逻辑连贯。 【22题详解】 前文提到工人们决定勇敢地为自己发声，C项“They joined together and held a big parade (游行).”说明他们通过联合起来举行大游行的方式来为自己发声，符合语境。 【23题详解】 前文提到越来越多的人开始理解工人们面临的困难问题，A项“Many places made it a holiday to show great respect for workers.”说明许多地方设立这个节日来表示对工人的尊重，是人们理解工人困难后的结果，与后文对劳动节意义的进一步阐述相呼应。 【24题详解】 前文提到劳动节不仅仅是关于玩乐，B项“It teaches us an important thing—we should always understand and respect workers.”进一步说明劳动节教会我们一个重要的道理——我们应当始终理解并尊重工人。是对前文的进一步解释，符合语境。 【25题详解】 前文描述了工人的重要性以及他们的工作带来的积极影响，D项“So, we should really thank all the workers around us.”得出结论，即我们确实应该感谢身边的工人，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 综合填空 A. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Horse is the 7th animal in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). It comes ____26____ the Snake and before the Goat. Some Horse years are 1990, 2002, 2014, and 2026. In China, the Horse is a sign of ____27____ (/ˈenədʒi/). It shows that people work hard for ____28____ (they) goals. People born in Horse years are often active and brave. They like sports and can think very ____29____ (quick). They are good at making friends ____30____ they are very warm and enjoy ____31____ (share) their talents. Most people like to work with them. But sometimes they may feel ____32____ (bore). This often ____33____ (happen) when they have to do the same work for a very long time. There is ____34____ old story about a big race for 12 animals long ago. The Horse ran very fast, but it stopped to show how great it was because of the cheers. Because of this, it finished ____35____ (七). 【答案】26. after 27. energy 28. their 29. quickly 30. because 31. sharing 32. bored 33. happens 34. an 35. seventh##7th 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国生肖中马的相关信息，包括马在生肖中的位置、象征意义、马年出生的人的特点，还提及了一个关于十二生肖比赛的古老故事。 【26题详解】 句意：它在蛇之后，羊之前。根据“The Horse is the 7th animal in the Chinese zodiac (生肖).”以及“the Snake and before the Goat”可知，马在生肖中排第七，在蛇之后，羊之前，“在……之后”用介词after。 【27题详解】 句意：在中国，马是活力的象征。根据音标“/ˈenədʒi/”可知，此处应填名词energy“活力”。 【28题详解】 句意：这表明人们为他们的目标努力工作。“goals”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词their修饰，表示“他们的目标”。 【29题详解】 句意：他们喜欢运动，思维敏捷。“think”是动词，要用副词修饰，quick的副词形式是quickly，表示“快速地思考”。 【30题详解】 句意：他们善于交朋友，因为他们非常热情，喜欢分享自己的才能。“they are very warm and enjoy...their talents”是“They are good at making friends”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。 【31题详解】 句意：他们善于交朋友，因为他们非常热情，喜欢分享自己的才能。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用share的动名词形式sharing。 【32题详解】 句意：但有时他们可能会感到无聊。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，bore的形容词形式有bored和boring，bored通常用来形容人“感到无聊的”，boring通常用来形容事物“令人无聊的”，此处主语是they，指人，所以用bored。 【33题详解】 句意：当他们不得不长时间做同样的工作时，这种情况经常发生。根据“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语This是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词happen要用第三人称单数形式happens。 【34题详解】 句意：很久以前有一个关于12种动物大赛的古老故事。“story”是可数名词单数，且“old”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an表示“一个”。 【35题详解】 句意：正因为如此，它获得了第七名。根据语境可知，此处表示“第七名”，要用序数词seventh或7th，表示顺序。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内的提示，用单词或短语填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Life is ____36____ (像) a long journey. Sometimes we feel ____37____ (困倦的) and want to give up, but we must ____38____ (坚持下去). Every small step we take helps us ____39____ (取得进步). When we make mistakes, we should not be ____40____ (害怕) to tell the truth to ourselves and others. That is the first step to becoming a better person. We should also learn to ____41____ (照顾) those around us, because love makes life warm. In the ____42____ (森林) of dreams, every true heart will eventually shine. Do not kill your hope with doubt. ____43____ (反而), ____44____ (思考) what truly matters to you, and follow your own path with courage. At last, you will find that every rule you ____45____ (遵守) is not a chain, but a pair of wings. 【答案】36. like 37. sleepy##tired 38. keep on##hold on##stick to it 39. make progress##progress 40. afraid##scared 41. look after##care for##take care of 42. forest 43. Instead 44. think about 45. follow##obey##keep 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕生活展开，讲述了在生活中遇到各种情况时应采取的态度和做法，鼓励人们积极面对生活、坚持梦想、勇敢追求。 【36题详解】 句意：生活就像一场漫长的旅程。“像”对应的英文是“like”，在这里作介词，表示“像……一样”。 【37题详解】 句意：有时我们感到困倦，想要放弃。“困倦的”常见英文表达有“sleepy”或“tired”，在句中作表语，描述人的状态。 【38题详解】 句意：但我们必须坚持下去。“坚持下去”常见的英文表达有“keep on”“hold on”“stick to it” ，在情态动词“must”后用动词原形。 【39题详解】 句意：我们迈出的每一步都帮助我们取得进步。“取得进步”常见英文表达有“make progress”或“progress”，“help sb. (to) do sth.”或“help sb. with sth.”结构中，这里“help us”后接动词原形或名词都可以表达“帮助我们取得进步”的意思。 【40题详解】 句意：当我们犯错时，我们不应该害怕对自己和他人说实话。“害怕”常见英文表达有“afraid”或“scared”，“be afraid/scared to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”。 【41题详解】 句意：我们也应该学会照顾我们周围的人。“照顾”常见英文表达有“look after”“care for”“take care of”，“learn to do sth.”表示“学会做某事”，所以这里用动词原形。 【42题详解】 句意：在梦想的森林里，每一颗真诚的心最终都会闪耀。“森林”英文是“forest”，“in the forest”表示“在森林里”。 【43题详解】 句意：反而，思考什么对你真正重要。“反而”英文是“Instead”，通常用于句首，表示与前文情况相反。 【44题详解】 句意：反而，思考什么对你真正重要。“思考”常见英文表达是“think about”，“learn to do sth.”结构中用动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，你会发现你遵守的每一条规则都不是锁链，而是一双翅膀。“遵守”常见英文表达有“follow”“obey”“keep”，“you (遵守)”是定语从句修饰“every rule”，先行词在从句中作宾语，这里用动词原形与一般现在时搭配，表示通常情况下的遵守规则。 IV. 阅读表达（共20分） A 阅读下面短文，完成46至50小题。（共9分） In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest! We could not catch up with most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move faster. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions help a lot, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, there are more and more wild rabbits because there are fewer and fewer wild wolves. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits seriously destroyed it. Remember that we are a part of the food chain; we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves. It’s lucky that people have focused on such problems. We have taken action to keep the balance of the ecosystem. 46. How does the shark catch other sea animals? ______________________________________________________ 47. Which sentence in the passage has a similar meaning to the following one? Luckily, people have paid much attention to such problems. ______________________________________________________ 48. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______________________________________________________ 49. 根据文章从低到高写出以下生物的食物链。<lion, grass, human, wolf, rabbit> _________⟶__________⟶__________⟶__________⟶_________ 50. 完成思维导图（每个空一词）。 Food Chain Land Lions are stronger than any ______ animal. Sea The shark swims ______ fast that it can catch other animals and eat them. World Humans are the ______. Reasons Inventions. Results Humans used ______ to kill a lot of wild wolves. While the number of wild wolves is getting ______, there are more and more rabbits. 【答案】46. It uses its big teeth./By using its big teeth. 47. It’s lucky that people have focused on such problems. 48. 我们无法追赶大多数动物，因此发明了汽车，如今已能实现最快速移动。 49. ①. grass ②. rabbit ③. wolf ④. lion ⑤. human 50. ①. other ②. so ③. cleverest ④. guns ⑤. smaller 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲨鱼在海洋食物链中的地位，人类在世界食物链中的地位，以及人类活动对生态系统平衡的影响，强调了保护动物就是保护人类自己。 【46题详解】 第一段明确指出鲨鱼能用大牙齿捕捉其他海洋动物并吃掉它们“It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them”，所以鲨鱼通过使用大牙齿来捕捉其他海洋动物，答案是对原文信息的直接提取。 【47题详解】 题目中给出的句子“Luckily, people have paid much attention to such problems.”意思是幸运的是，人们已经非常关注这些问题了。文中“It’s lucky that people have focused on such problems.”与之意思相近，都是表达人们关注问题这件事是幸运的，答案是对原文信息的直接对应。 【48题详解】 “We could not catch up with most animals”翻译为“我们无法追赶大多数动物”；“so”翻译为“因此”；“we invented cars”翻译为“我们发明了汽车”；“and now we can move the fastest”翻译为“如今已能实现最快速移动”。整句话翻译为“我们无法追赶大多数动物，因此发明了汽车，如今已能实现最快速移动”。 【49题详解】 根据常识和文章内容，草是生产者，兔子以草为食，狼以兔子为食，狮子比狼更凶猛，以狼等为食，而人类处于食物链顶端，可以吃狮子等，所以食物链从低到高为：grass⟶rabbit⟶wolf⟶lion⟶human。 【50题详解】 ①文章提到“Lions are stronger than any other animal.”，表明狮子比其他任何动物都强壮，所以第一空应填“other”。 ②第一段“Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.”以及整体对鲨鱼描述，结合“swim...fast that...”结构，可知这里用“so...that...”表示鲨鱼游得如此快以至于能抓住其他动物，所以第二空应填“so”。 ③第二段“Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest!”表明人类是最聪明的，处于世界食物链顶端，所以第三空应填“cleverest”。 ④第三段“For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves.”说明人类用枪杀死很多野狼，所以第四空应填“guns”。 ⑤第三段和第四段描述了野狼数量减少，兔子数量增多，所以第五空应填“smaller”，表示野狼数量变得更少。 B 阅读下面短文，完成51至56小题。（共11分） The Healthy Eating Plate was created by Harvard University. It is a guide for creating healthy and balanced meals. Let’s take a look. Do you have healthy eating habits? Take this quiz to find out! Points (分数): a-3 b-2 c-1 d-0 ★ How often do you have the main meal of the day at dinner? ★ How many meals do you have a day? ★ How often do you eat whole-grain (全谷物的) food? ★ Do you take your time while eating? a. Never b. 1 to 3 times a week c. 3 to 6 times a week d. Every day a. 3 b. 2 c. 1 d. 0 a. All the time b. Usually c. Sometimes d. Never a. Always b. Sometimes c. Rarely (很少) d. Never ★How often do you eat something at night, shortly before going to bed? a. Never b. Sometimes c. 3 to 6 times a week d. Every day ★How many caffeinated drinks (含咖啡因的) do you have every day? a. None b. 1 to 3 c. 2 to 3 d. 3 or more ★How often do you eat light food (轻食)? a. More than once a day b. Every day c. Once or twice a week d. Never ★How often do you eat breakfast? a. Every day b. 2 to 3 times a week c. Once a week d. Never ★How many times a week do you have beef, chicken, or any other meat? a. Every day b. 2 to 3 times a week c. Once a week d. Never ★How often do you eat fresh fruits and vegetables? a. Every day b. 2 to 3 times a week c. Sometimes d. Never ★How many glasses of water do you drink every day? a. 4 to 6 b. 2 to 3 c. 1 d. None ★How often do you eat snacks like sweets or ice cream? a. Never b. 1 to 2 times a week c. Every day d. More than once a day 0-15 points You are what you eat—so be careful! Your body works hard to put you through each day. You don’t really treat your body with respect. There’s lots of room for improvement (改 进空间). 16-30 points You are what you eat—and it’s all pretty good. Of course sandwiches, French fries and coke are not healthy! But most of the time you treat your body with respect. Still, there’s some room for improvement. 31-36 points You are what you eat—and it’s all good! You treat your body with respect. A healthy diet has fruits, vegetables, and grains like rice and bread. You are an A+ eater! 51. How often should we drink milk according to the Healthy Eating Plate? 52. What does the word “count” mean in Chinese? A. 计算在内 B. 论点 C. 看作，认为 D. 数数 53. 判断正误（正确写T，错误写F） (1) We should eat more white rice and other refined grains. （ ） (2) Processed meat is good for our health. （ ） 54. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词（每空不超过两个单词）。 The Healthy Eating Plate tells us to eat more vegetables and fruits, choose whole grains, eat healthy __________, and use healthy plant oils. It also reminds us to stay active. The quiz can help us find out if we have good _______. If you get 31-36 points, you are a (n) ________ eater. If you get 0-15 points, you need to be more _______ about your eating. 55. 根据短文内容和例句，仿写一个关于“早餐”的健康建议。 例句: The Healthy Eating Plate tells us to eat more vegetables and fruits. ____________________________________________________ 56. 根据短文内容并结合你自己的生活习惯，简要回答下列问题。 How many points do you get? Do you think you are a healthy eater? Why or why not?（请结合你的饮食习惯说明） ____________________________________________________ 【答案】51. (We should drink milk) once or twice a day. 52. A 53. ①. F ②. F 54. ①. protein ②. eating habits ③. A+ ④. careful 55. The quiz tells us to eat breakfast every day. 56. I get 25 points. I think I am a relatively healthy eater. Because I eat breakfast every day, have fresh fruits and vegetables often, and drink enough water. But I sometimes eat snacks like sweets, so there's still room for improvement. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈佛大学创建的“健康饮食餐盘”，它为创建健康均衡的膳食提供了指导，还通过一个测验来帮助人们了解自己的饮食习惯是否健康，并给出了不同分数段对应的评价。 【51题详解】 原文“Drink milk once or twice a day”可知，健康饮食餐盘建议每天喝一到两次牛奶。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 原文“The more vegetables—and the more kinds—the better. Potatoes and French fries don’t count.”可知，蔬菜种类越多越好，但土豆和炸薯条不算在内，由此可推测“count”意思是“计算在内”。 【53题详解】 （1）原文“Eat less refined grains (精制谷物), like white rice.”可知，应该少吃精制谷物，如白米，所以“We should eat more white rice and other refined grains.”表述错误。 （2）原文“do not eat processed (加工过的) meat, like sausage.”可知，不要吃加工过的肉，如香肠，所以“Processed meat is good for our health.”表述错误。 【54题详解】 ①原文“HEALTHY PROTEIN (蛋白质) Choose fish, poultry (家禽肉), beans and nuts; eat less red meat and cheese; do not eat processed (加工过的) meat, like sausage.”可知，健康饮食餐盘建议选择健康的蛋白质，所以此处填protein。 ②原文“Do you have healthy eating habits? Take this quiz to find out!”可知，问卷可以帮助我们了解是否有良好的饮食习惯，所以此处填eating habits。 ③原文“If you get 31-36 points, you are an A+ eater!”可知，如果得31-36分，就是一个A+级的饮食者，所以此处填A+。 ④原文“0-15 points You are what you eat—so be careful! Your body works hard to put you through each day. You don’t really treat your body with respect. There’s lots of room for improvement (改进空间).”可知，如果得到0-15分，在饮食方面需要更加小心，所以此处填careful。 【55题详解】 根据例句“The Healthy Eating Plate tells us to eat more vegetables and fruits.”可知，仿写句子需使用“The...tells us to...”的句型，例句是关于健康饮食餐盘给出的建议，仿写句子可以是关于问卷给出的建议，根据原文“★How often do you eat breakfast? a. Every day”可知，问卷建议每天吃早餐。因此答案可以是“The quiz tells us to eat breakfast every day.”。 【56题详解】 此题为开放题，答案不唯一。需先根据文中测验内容算出自己得分，再结合自己饮食习惯说明是否认为自己饮食健康并给出理由。例如：I get 25 points. I think I am a relatively healthy eater. Because I eat breakfast every day, have fresh fruits and vegetables often, and drink enough water. But I sometimes eat snacks like sweets, so there’s still room for improvement. Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 57. 最近你为自己创建了一个专属AI智能体，名字叫Pebble。它外形可爱，功能强大，能够帮助你养成良好的健康与学习习惯。请你写一篇英语短文，在班级交流中向同学们介绍它。 写作要点： 1．描述它的外形（What does it look like?） 2．介绍它的主要功能（What can it do?） 例如：在饮食、运动、生活习惯或学习等方面，它如何为你提供帮助？ 3．谈谈你使用AI助手之后的感受（How do you feel about it?） 写作要求： 1．包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2．语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3．词数：不少于80词； 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Useful AI Agent—Pebble Hi, my dear friend! I’d like to tell you about my new AI agent. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Useful AI Agent—Pebble Hi, my dear friend! I’d like to tell you about my new AI agent. Pebble is a cute, round robot with big LED eyes and a smooth, white body that wobbles when it moves. It helps me stay healthy by reminding me to drink water, exercise, and eat balanced meals. For studying, it creates schedules, blocks distractions, and quizzes me on lessons. Since using Pebble, I’ve become more organized and energetic. It’s like a helpful friend who makes self-improvement fun and easy! Try it—you’ll love it! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：外形（样子）、主要功能（在饮食、运动、生活习惯或学习等方面提供帮助）、使用感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：包含所有要点，可适当发挥，词数不少于80词，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出要介绍的AI智能体Pebble 主体段：分别介绍Pebble的外形和主要功能 结尾段：谈谈使用Pebble之后的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外形 样子描述：a cute, round robot with big LED eyes and a smooth, white body that wobbles when it moves/a small, square robot with colorful lights and a flexible arm等 要点二：主要功能 饮食方面：reminding me to drink water, exercise, and eat balanced meals/suggesting healthy food/reminding me of meal time等 学习方面：creates schedules, blocks distractions, and quizzes me on lessons/helps me take notes/provides learning resources等 要点三：使用感受 感受描述：I’ve become more organized and energetic. It’s like a helpful friend who makes self-improvement fun and easy!/I feel more confident and efficient. It brings me convenience and joy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期中阶段性检测 七年级英语试题 （满分：90分 时间：100分钟） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第II卷包含综合填空、阅读表达和书面表达共32小题。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分35分） I. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you seen people online drinking hot water or doing ___1___ exercises like Baduanjin? These are part of a new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese”. It started with a funny video by a Chinese-American vlogger. She told her followers, “Starting tomorrow, you are going to be Chinese.” The video made many young people from the US to Europe want to ___2___ Chinese daily habits. So what do these “new Chinese” do? To feel healthy, they drink hot water instead of cold water. They cook ___3___ for breakfast. They put goji berries in their thermoses. Some even learn about traditional Chinese medicine or do Baduanjin. One person said that giving up cold water ___4___ his stomach problems. First, people find the Chinese way of life healthy and relaxing. In a busy world, it helps them live ___5___. Second, these videos show a modern China. People see not only pandas or kung fu, ___6___ also mobile payments and smart home gadgets. This breaks old ideas and helps people understand each other. This cultural exchange (互换) is driven by common people, not by governments. After the “cultural check” trend on Xiaohongshu, more people began sharing their ___7___ lives. They connect over a common wish: a better, healthier life. As one American said, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” They try to treat each other ___8___ respect and kindness. “Becoming Chinese” is not about changing ___9___ you are. It’s about trying new, healthy habits. It shows that when a culture makes people’s daily lives better, its charm can go across borders. This trend becomes successful because it focuses on what ____10____ most-health, happiness, and connection. 1. A. interesting B. friendly C. slow D. awful 2. A. teach B. copy C. find D. change 3. A. hamburgers B. porridge C. sandwiches D. bread 4. A. helped with B. looked for C. worked about D. waited for 5. A. quickly B. loudly C. comfortably D. early 6. A. and B. but C. or D. as 7. A. school B. night C. class D. daily 8. A. for B. with C. without D. in 9. A. what B. how C. why D. who 10. A. helps B. gives C. matters D. needs II. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A篇、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） A 11. Where is the zoo? A. In Huangdao District. B. In Shibei District. C. In Shinan District. D. In Licang District. 12. Why does the writer mention “40+ football fields”? A. To show the zoo is very big. B. To tell people to play football there. C. To describe the shape of the zoo. D. To compare the zoo with a park. 13. If Mr. Li goes to the zoo with his two students (both have student ID cards) and his 1.1-meter son, how much should he pay in total? A. 15 yuan B. 16.5 yuan C. 25.5 yuan D. 34 yuan 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can see leopards and monkeys in the same area. B. The zoo closes at 4:00 p.m. for all visitors. C. It lies on a mountain. D. You can feed the animals. 15. What is the main purpose of the last sentence? A. To tell people the zoo is very popular. B. To teach people how to protect animals. C. To tell visitors what they shouldn’t do during the visit. D. To ask people to come to the zoo more often. B Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks (人行道). People cross busy streets anytime, anywhere. Things would be out of order and dangerous! Thankfully, our real world is not like that. We have traffic rules that everyone must follow. These rules are not made to make our lives difficult. They are here to create order and, most importantly, to keep everyone safe. ▲ Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop”. They stop cars from crashing into (撞上) each other and keep walkers safe too. Crosswalks (人行横道) give people a safe place to walk across the street. Drivers know to watch for walkers there. Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly (顺畅地). When everyone follows the same rules—like stopping at stop signs and using turn signals (转向灯) when turning—there are fewer traffic jams. You can get to school, a friend’s house, or back home more quickly. Different places sometimes have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left side of the road. In the US and China, drivers use the right side. But the most important rules, like stopping at a red light, are the same almost everywhere in the world. The goal is always the same: safety and order for all. So, the next time you wait for a green light, remember it’s not just a sign or a colour. It’s a promise we all make to look out for each other. Together, by following the rules, we turn a dangerous road into a safe way for everyone’s journey. 16. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a real story. B. By showing a perfect city. C. By listing some traffic rules. D. By describing an imagined place. 17. Which of the following can be put in “▲”? A. Think about traffic lights. B. Walkers should always be careful. C. Traffic jams are a big problem in cities. D. However, rules are different in every country. 18. In which country do people drive on the left according to the text? A. In the United States. B. In China. C. In the United Kingdom. D. In Finland. 19. Which question is NOT answered in the text? A. What keeps walkers safe on the road? B. Why do some countries drive on the left? C. How do traffic lights help make driving safer? D. How do rules make the roads less crowded (拥挤的)? 20. What is the main idea of this text? A. How terrible a world without rules would be. B. Why traffic rules are strict in some countries. C. What people should do when crossing the road. D. What traffic rules are and why they are important. C When we hear “Labour Day”, we often just think of a day off from school or work. It’s a day for barbecues, games, and family time. ____21____ Long ago, life was very hard for workers. They worked 12 to 16 hours a day, even six or seven days a week. The workplaces were dirty, noisy, and very unsafe. Then, workers decided to stand up for themselves in a brave way. ____22____ They shouted out their strong needs for better lives. Slowly, more people began to understand their difficult problems. ____23____ Labor Day is not just about having fun. ____24____ Every worker, whether cleaning streets, teaching students, or making cars, is very important. Their hard work makes our city clean, our children smart, and life convenient. ____25____ A. Many places made it a holiday to show great respect for workers. B. It teaches us an important thing—we should always understand and respect workers. C. They joined together and held a big parade (游行). D. So, we should really thank all the workers around us. E. But this special day means much more than that. F. However, some people don’t like Labor Day at all. 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 综合填空 A. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Horse is the 7th animal in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). It comes ____26____ the Snake and before the Goat. Some Horse years are 1990, 2002, 2014, and 2026. In China, the Horse is a sign of ____27____ (/ˈenədʒi/). It shows that people work hard for ____28____ (they) goals. People born in Horse years are often active and brave. They like sports and can think very ____29____ (quick). They are good at making friends ____30____ they are very warm and enjoy ____31____ (share) their talents. Most people like to work with them. But sometimes they may feel ____32____ (bore). This often ____33____ (happen) when they have to do the same work for a very long time. There is ____34____ old story about a big race for 12 animals long ago. The Horse ran very fast, but it stopped to show how great it was because of the cheers. Because of this, it finished ____35____ (七). B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内的提示，用单词或短语填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Life is ____36____ (像) a long journey. Sometimes we feel ____37____ (困倦的) and want to give up, but we must ____38____ (坚持下去). Every small step we take helps us ____39____ (取得进步). When we make mistakes, we should not be ____40____ (害怕) to tell the truth to ourselves and others. That is the first step to becoming a better person. We should also learn to ____41____ (照顾) those around us, because love makes life warm. In the ____42____ (森林) of dreams, every true heart will eventually shine. Do not kill your hope with doubt. ____43____ (反而), ____44____ (思考) what truly matters to you, and follow your own path with courage. At last, you will find that every rule you ____45____ (遵守) is not a chain, but a pair of wings. IV. 阅读表达（共20分） A 阅读下面短文，完成46至50小题。（共9分） In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest! We could not catch up with most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move faster. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions help a lot, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, there are more and more wild rabbits because there are fewer and fewer wild wolves. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits seriously destroyed it. Remember that we are a part of the food chain; we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves. It’s lucky that people have focused on such problems. We have taken action to keep the balance of the ecosystem. 46. How does the shark catch other sea animals? ______________________________________________________ 47. Which sentence in the passage has a similar meaning to the following one? Luckily, people have paid much attention to such problems. ______________________________________________________ 48. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______________________________________________________ 49. 根据文章从低到高写出以下生物的食物链。<lion, grass, human, wolf, rabbit> _________⟶__________⟶__________⟶__________⟶_________ 50. 完成思维导图（每个空一词）。 Food Chain Land Lions are stronger than any ______ animal. Sea The shark swims ______ fast that it can catch other animals and eat them. World Humans are the ______. Reasons Inventions. Results Humans used ______ to kill a lot of wild wolves. While the number of wild wolves is getting ______, there are more and more rabbits. B 阅读下面短文，完成51至56小题。（共11分） The Healthy Eating Plate was created by Harvard University. It is a guide for creating healthy and balanced meals. Let’s take a look. Do you have healthy eating habits? Take this quiz to find out! Points (分数): a-3 b-2 c-1 d-0 ★ How often do you have the main meal of the day at dinner? ★ How many meals do you have a day? ★ How often do you eat whole-grain (全谷物的) food? ★ Do you take your time while eating? a. Never b. 1 to 3 times a week c. 3 to 6 times a week d. Every day a. 3 b. 2 c. 1 d. 0 a. All the time b. Usually c. Sometimes d. Never a. Always b. Sometimes c. Rarely (很少) d. Never ★How often do you eat something at night, shortly before going to bed? a. Never b. Sometimes c. 3 to 6 times a week d. Every day ★How many caffeinated drinks (含咖啡因的) do you have every day? a. None b. 1 to 3 c. 2 to 3 d. 3 or more ★How often do you eat light food (轻食)? a. More than once a day b. Every day c. Once or twice a week d. Never ★How often do you eat breakfast? a. Every day b. 2 to 3 times a week c. Once a week d. Never ★How many times a week do you have beef, chicken, or any other meat? a. Every day b. 2 to 3 times a week c. Once a week d. Never ★How often do you eat fresh fruits and vegetables? a. Every day b. 2 to 3 times a week c. Sometimes d. Never ★How many glasses of water do you drink every day? a. 4 to 6 b. 2 to 3 c. 1 d. None ★How often do you eat snacks like sweets or ice cream? a. Never b. 1 to 2 times a week c. Every day d. More than once a day 0-15 points You are what you eat—so be careful! Your body works hard to put you through each day. You don’t really treat your body with respect. There’s lots of room for improvement (改 进空间). 16-30 points You are what you eat—and it’s all pretty good. Of course sandwiches, French fries and coke are not healthy! But most of the time you treat your body with respect. Still, there’s some room for improvement. 31-36 points You are what you eat—and it’s all good! You treat your body with respect. A healthy diet has fruits, vegetables, and grains like rice and bread. You are an A+ eater! 51. How often should we drink milk according to the Healthy Eating Plate? 52. What does the word “count” mean in Chinese? A. 计算在内 B. 论点 C. 看作，认为 D. 数数 53. 判断正误（正确写T，错误写F） (1) We should eat more white rice and other refined grains. （ ） (2) Processed meat is good for our health. （ ） 54. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词（每空不超过两个单词）。 The Healthy Eating Plate tells us to eat more vegetables and fruits, choose whole grains, eat healthy __________, and use healthy plant oils. It also reminds us to stay active. The quiz can help us find out if we have good _______. If you get 31-36 points, you are a (n) ________ eater. If you get 0-15 points, you need to be more _______ about your eating. 55. 根据短文内容和例句，仿写一个关于“早餐”的健康建议。 例句: The Healthy Eating Plate tells us to eat more vegetables and fruits. ____________________________________________________ 56. 根据短文内容并结合你自己的生活习惯，简要回答下列问题。 How many points do you get? Do you think you are a healthy eater? Why or why not?（请结合你的饮食习惯说明） ____________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 57. 最近你为自己创建了一个专属AI智能体，名字叫Pebble。它外形可爱，功能强大，能够帮助你养成良好的健康与学习习惯。请你写一篇英语短文，在班级交流中向同学们介绍它。 写作要点： 1．描述它的外形（What does it look like?） 2．介绍它的主要功能（What can it do?） 例如：在饮食、运动、生活习惯或学习等方面，它如何为你提供帮助？ 3．谈谈你使用AI助手之后的感受（How do you feel about it?） 写作要求： 1．包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2．语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3．词数：不少于80词； 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Useful AI Agent—Pebble Hi, my dear friend! I’d like to tell you about my new AI agent. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $