步步提分|语法填空专项集训-传统习俗与文化遗产(4) -2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

2026-04-25
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
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文件大小 85 KB
发布时间 2026-04-25
更新时间 2026-04-25
作者 黑夜5543
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审核时间 2026-04-25
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步步提分|语法填空专项集训-传统习俗与文化遗产4 练习篇1:中东阿拉伯文化肢体礼仪(基础生活交际语境·基础层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 通读全文:本文科普阿拉伯日常交际肢体语言,全篇时态以一般现在时为主,语态区分主动客观介绍、被动礼仪规范用法;2. 预判考点:高频锁定非谓语动词、形容词副词变形、固定介词搭配、定语从句连接词、主谓一致五大基础考点;3. 语境锚定:贴合跨文化交际场景,词义贴合礼貌、问候、沟通核心语义,不生僻偏难,优先贴合课内核心语法模板套用。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) While Arabic may be the official language of many Middle Eastern nations, body language is also an important means of communication in Arab culture. (1) ______ (place) your right hand on your heart is a warm greeting that can (2) ______ (do) by itself or after a handshake. The gesture shows sincerity and respect. In Arab culture, handshakes are not only reserved for meeting or greeting someone, but they’re also used when you say “goodbye”. Once you fall into conversation, there are several (3) ______ (help) hand gestures you should know: Touching your fingertips together while holding out your hand means “wait” or “be (4) ______ (patience)”. And if your friend or colleague is feeling stressed about something, you can move your hand outward away from your body to express that there are things in life that are not worth (5) ______ (worry) about. Call it the Arab version of “Don’t worry; be happy. ” In addition (6) ______ hand gestures, other body language used in daily life (7) ______ (include) a quick movement of the head upward accompanied by a click of the tongue, (8) ______ means “No” or “I disagree”. By contrast, tilting (倾斜) your head to the side with a smile (9) ______ (usual) means “yes”. So, while you’re learning Arabic words like “shukran” (thank you) and “masalamah” (goodbye), remember there are other ways to communicate and make yourself feel a part of (10) ______ local culture. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:动名词作主语,谓语动词统一用单数;核心2:情态动词can/must/should+be+过去分词,基础被动语态句式;核心3:be worth doing 无被动、无不定式,固定刷题高频短语;核心4:逗号隔开非限制性定语从句,只用which不用that。 练习篇2:比利时设计师深耕苗族非遗刺绣(文化非遗语境·基础进阶层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 通读定位:人物+非遗文化记叙文,时态混合一般过去时(过往经历、到访贵州)+一般现在时(客观介绍工艺、理念);2. 核心预判:非谓语作后置定语、连词逻辑关系、冠词辨析、主谓一致、名词词性转换为主;3. 语境深挖:贴合民族文化传承主题,注意区分过去发生动作和常态客观事实,不混淆时态,理清句子主次结构。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Walking into the Beijing-based studio of Belgian designer Jehanne, one will (1) ______ (draw) to the robes(长袍) (2) ______ (decorate) with beautiful handwritten English words. These elegant dresses seem to be entirely western style, (3) ______ a closer look will show the presence of four Chinese characters: Miao Zu Shi Shi, which can be translated as “epics(史诗)of the Miao ethnic group”. Jehanne first got into handicrafts when she was 5 and started a new creative chapter (4) ______ an artist in 2021, when she was invited to go to Guizhou for inspiration. “I arrived there and immediately realized there was (5) ______ (remark) craftsmanship, including embroidery(刺绣)and handweaving,” she said. According to Jehanne, the craftsmanship in Guizhou has its unique artisanal (6) ______ (excellent) and also gives an introduction to the culture and tradition of the Miao people. “The history, the culture, and the beliefs are coded into the weaving,” she added. The embroidery of Chinaˈs Miao minority, (7) ______ ethnic group mainly living in the countryˈs southern regions, (8) ______ (be) an incredible artistic tradition lasting for more than 2,000 years. “ (9) ______ I find fascinating about Miao embroidery is that it carries the story of their beliefs and lives. I want to celebrate that beauty by creating collections (10) ______ (bring) the past into the future and promote Miao needlework among younger generations nationwide,” Jehanne said. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:过去分词作后置定语,表被动、表完成,简化长难句;核心2:可数/不可数名词搭配主谓一致,文化类专有名词常考单数;核心3:what引导主语从句,在从句中必作成分;核心4:不定式表目的,多用于人物观点、行动初衷类语境。 练习篇3:春节入选人类非物质文化遗产(时政文化语境·进阶层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时态锚定:事件发生在过去(申遗表决),常态介绍用现在时,表态发言统一用过去时,时态分层不混乱;2. 难点预判:定语从句关系代词、非谓语作伴随状语、词性转换抽象名词、被动语态时政高频用法;3. 思维延伸:结合文化自信考点,理解非遗传承、文化认同核心立意,贴合中考高考读写高频主题。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) It was on December 4, 2024 that UNESCO inscribed the Spring Festival, the social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision (1) ______ (make) during the 19th session of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, taking place in Paraguay from Dec. 2 to 7. UNESCO highlighted that the Spring Festival, marking the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year, (2) ______ (involve) various social practices, including prayers for good fortune and family reunions. It also features activities planned by elders (3) ______ festive public events organized by communities. According to UNESCOˈs documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs (4) ______ (associate) with the Spring Festival are passed down informally within families and communities, as well as (5) ______ (formal) through the education system. Chinaˈs vice minister of Culture and Tourism, Rao Quan, (6) ______ led the Chinese delegation at the UNESCO session, expressed gratitude for the (7) ______ (recognize). He stressed that the Spring Festival is Chinaˈs most important traditional holiday, (8) ______ (symbolize) the Chinese peopleˈs hopes for a better life, strong ties to their family and country, and the (9) ______ (value) of harmony between humans and nature. With this addition, China now has 44 cultural elements or practices recognized by UNESCO (10) ______ Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:时政新闻高频一般过去时被动语态;核心2:分词作后置定语固定搭配be associated with;核心3:名词化考点:动词→抽象名词(高频读写必用);核心4:现在分词doing作伴随状语,表主动同步动作。 练习篇4:中国书法千年文化底蕴(传统文化美育语境·进阶层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时间线梳理:从古至今千年发展,时态多用现在完成时;历史往事用一般过去时,区分古今时态;2. 重点锁定:固定句式、现在完成时、非谓语被动、形容词最高级、主谓一致;3. 深度思考:书法既是艺术也是修身载体,语法填空同时积累传统文化写作素材,一举两用。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) As we know, calligraphy(书法)is something very special for Chinese. It is not only (1) ______ important part of traditional culture but also a way of life for many people. Like oil painting and sculpture in the West, calligraphy is as much an artistic form (2) ______ a spiritual anchor for many Chinese throughout history. From the (3) ______ (invent) of various hieroglyphics(象形文字)to the evolution of various calligraphic styles, calligraphy (4) ______ (play) an important role in Chinese culture and history for thousands of years. Calligraphy was well-respected in history. It was a base for barely available education (5) ______ (opportunity), a stepping-stone to the upper class and a necessary condition for admiration among peers. During the Jin dynasty (AD 265—420), calligraphy became an expression of superiority among noble families. It would be long (6) ______ young children had a good command of calligraphy, so they (7) ______ (order) to practise it every day. Wang Xizhi was among those (8) ______ (raise) in noble families. He and his son, Wang Xianzhi, are considered the (9) ______ (great) calligraphers in Chinese history, whose achievements (10) ______ (be) beyond compare. Therefore, the Jin dynasty is the peak of calligraphic works in Chinese history. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:for+时间段=现在完成时,秒判时态技巧;核心2:固定句型It be long before... 完形语法双高频;核心3:被动语态结合历史场景高频考查;核心4:in+大范围地域/时间,必用最高级。 练习篇5:芝加哥多民族城市园艺调研(生态社科语境·提升层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 文体判定:科普调研说明文,全文一般现在时,客观陈述调研结果;2. 难点突破:现在分词作状语、定语从句关系副词、固定搭配比较级用法;3. 思维拔高:城市园艺兼顾生态、饮食、文化归属感,贴合绿色城市、民族团结读写热点话题。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) A team of researchers investigated the ecosystem services provided by home food gardens in Chicago, (1) ______ (add) a cultural dimension by looking at gardening practices in specific ethnic communities, such as African American, Chinese-origin, and Mexican-origin communities. The research shows that urban gardens play (2) ______ important role in the cultural lives of gardeners and may lead to greater food security in areas (3) ______ fresh produce is not easily available. Each cultural group specifically selects ethnic crops and plants that (4) ______ (grow) in their gardens as a way to bring a feeling of home. Basically, Chinese-origin gardens have the most unique collection of plants overall, and also are more likely than other groups (5) ______ (make) use of all available space for food crop production, often (6) ______ (create) reasonable structures to maximize space for different kinds of plants. One of the researchers notes, “The work was (7) ______ (innovation) in terms of bringing a cultural dimension into the study of urban ecosystem services. It demonstrated a special connection (8) ______ what you can grow, how you grow it, and what your background is. Gardens may have the potential to connect you to a historic past or (9) ______ (you) own community. If thereˈs a particular ethnic group in a community, gardening (10) ______ (natural) becomes a way to communicate among neighbors, as a unique social network option.” 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:地点先行词+从句不缺主宾→直接选where;核心2:be likely to do 必考固定短语;核心3:分词作结果/伴随状语,看主谓主动被动;核心4:connection between 双事物关联固定介词。 练习篇6:中爱音乐跨文化温情联结(人文交际语境·提升层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时态把控:人物常态爱好用现在时,过往演出经历用过去时,情感感悟统一现在时;2. 语法难点:非谓语独立主格、定语从句whose强调句型、词性转换名词;3. 深度思考:音乐无国界,艺术消解文化距离,积累跨文化交际写作金句,适配作文素材复用。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Though far apart in distance and culture, China and Ireland share surprising bonds, both famous for strong communities abroad and their shared enthusiasm (1) ______ food, drink, and the arts. Among these, music stands out as a unique bond, with Irish music (2) ______ (hold) a particular appeal in China. Part of this cultural link is Li Yan, (3) ______ 65-year-old Beijing native who now lives in London. Playing the bodhrán, a traditional Irish drum, in music gatherings that unite musicians, he has become a vital part of the Irish music scene. Originally a poet, Li, (4) ______ (draw) to the storytelling and rhythms of Irish music, even astonishes audiences by singing Gaelic songs in Chinese. The (5) ______ (connect) between Irish and Chinese music is long-standing. In the 1980s, The Chieftains, a celebrated Irish group, (6) ______ (perform) in China, introducing millions to Irish music. Their collaboration with Chinese musicians symbolized the harmony of both cultures. Equally (7) ______ (remark) is Riverdance, a world-famous Irish dance show, which brought Irish culture to China. It is Irish musicˈs shared traditions with China, such as drumming and poetry, (8) ______ strongly appeal to people. “Music is borderless,” says Li, (9) ______ journey illustrates that art has the power (10) ______ (bond) people from different worlds together. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:with+宾语+doing/done 独立结构高频考点;核心2:强调句型It is...that... 一眼识别技巧;核心3:whose表所属,人/物均可修饰;核心4:in+过去年代,必用一般过去时。 练习篇7:新编越剧《新龙门客栈》破圈走红(戏曲文化语境·拔高层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 行文逻辑:先点出戏曲困境,再讲创新破圈,最后升华文化传承,逻辑递进;2. 拔高考点:名词抽象变形、副词修饰动词、状语从句省略、并列宾语一致性;3. 思维延伸:传统非遗+新媒体创新融合,适配文化创新类读写大题核心立意。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Yue Opera, a major school of traditional Chinese theater that traces its origins to Shengzhou County in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, shares with Peking Opera the unique form of storytelling that integrates classical singing, dancing, and acting (1) ______ a unified artistic expression. However, this classical art form, like many others, has faced less interest from young people, until the groundbreaking New Dragon Gate Inn breaks the spell. Different from previous Yue Opera performances, the novelty of New Dragon Gate Inn is reflected in several aspects. First, it features (2) ______ immersive experience, where the theater is turned into an inn filled with secret passages, (3) ______ (combine) the stage and the audience seats. In addition to its bold and innovative adaptation, New Dragon Gate Inn has also pioneered a marketing strategy—one that uses short video (4) ______ (platform) to offer barrier-free online viewing, effectively engaging the attention of younger audiences. Yet (5) ______ truly defines its success is not just its modern appeal, but the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and the continuous (6) ______ (devote) of its guardians. They have bridged the old and the new, proving that innovation booms when rooted in heritage, (7) ______ that traditions, when shared creatively, can find a lively new life. The success of New Dragon Gate Inn signals a (8) ______ (promise) future for other traditional Chinese art forms, showing how innovation—when grounded in respect for cultural heritage—can (9) ______ (dramatical) expand artistic possibilities. As Chen Lijun, the productionˈs lead performer, says, “Opera is carved in the DNA of the Chinese people. After a small stone (10) ______ (cast), the DNA awakens.” 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:integrate into 文化类读写高频动词短语;核心2:双宾语从句并列,用and衔接不重复引导词;核心3:名词化高阶考点:动词→品质抽象名词;核心4:状语从句主谓可省略,语法填空隐形难点。 练习篇8:中国全新登月航天服亮相(航天科技语境·拔高层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 场景时态:发布会介绍用过去时,客观参数、设计理念用现在时,未来登月规划用将来时;2. 核心难点:并列句连词、不定式固定句型、定语从句介词+关系代词;3. 家国情怀延伸:航天科技自主创新,传统文化赋能大国重器,适配科技类作文素材。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) The China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) revealed the design of the spacesuit for its future lunar landing missions on September 28 in Chongqing, southwest China. As part of (1) ______ event, a promotional video showcased both the outer appearance and the suitˈs key functions. Astronauts Wang Yaping, Chinaˈs second woman in space, and Zhai Zhigang (2) ______ (model) the suit. Judging from the sample displayed at the ceremony, the suit is made with materials that can well protect astronauts from the lunar dust and other dangerous elements on the moon. The suit also (3) ______ (carry) elements of Chinese culture. The red lines on its upper sections are inspired by ribbons from the famous "flying fairies" of Dunhuang art (4) ______ the overall design of the lunar suit draws on the style of traditional Chinese armor(铠甲). In contrast to the suit (5) ______ (use) in low Earth orbit, the lunar suit is designed to be lightweight in order to allow for easier movements in a low-gravity environment. "Considering that they are working under one-sixth gravity, it is a must (6) ______ (reduce) the suitˈs weight," Wang Chunhui, chief designer at CMSA, told CCTV. "As astronauts walk on the lunar surface and carry out (7) ______ (science) research activities, the spacesuit requires a better fit on the body and allows for more actions." China has planned to send two astronauts to the moon first and they will stay there for (8) ______ (rough) six hours. However, it is just part of a longer-term lunar exploration effort. It will send robots to the south pole in 2026 and 2028 for resource (9) ______ (survey). The International Lunar Research Station is to be built in the 2030s, in (10) ______ long-term human stays will be possible. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:It is + 名词 + to do 万能句型,写作填空通用;核心2:介词+which 高阶定语从句,压轴题高频;核心3:过去分词作后置定语修饰物品设备;核心4:副词修饰数量、动词、整句通用规则。 练习篇9:城市24小时图书馆便民暖心新风尚(社会民生语境·综合层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 全文调性:民生暖心说明文,全段一般现在时,贴合日常社会热点;2. 综合考点:冠词、固定介词搭配、被动语态、非谓语补语、定语从句;3. 现实思考:公共文化服务升级,全民阅读赋能素养提升,贴合民生类英语写作话题。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) As the sun sets and the city is enveloped in the peaceful cover of night, (1) ______ new trend is gaining popularity across China: the 24-hour library. These well-lit places provide a shelter for students, professionals, and anyone in need (2) ______ a quiet place to read or study in the late hours. In addition to staying open 24 hours a day and (3) ______ (feature) a wide variety of books, these libraries (4) ______ (equip) with study facilities including water, electricity, power outlets and restrooms. Some even offer beverage services and dining (5) ______ (choose). For Ye, a 25-year-old from Weihai, East Chinaˈs Shandong Province, the local 24-hour library is a (6) ______ (value) resource as she is preparing for the civil service exam. “The traditional local libraries usually open at 9 a.m. and close at 10 p.m., (7) ______ isnˈt convenient for working people like me,” said Ye. “The library atmosphere here is ideal for studying although there are some people leaving books (8) ______ (throw) around,” she added. (9) ______ (similar), Ma, a 20-year-old sophomore from East Chinaˈs Anhui Province, often visits a 24-hour library in Huaiˈan. The 24-hour zone better caters to the diverse needs of different readers, fulfilling the libraryˈs mission (10) ______ (improve) literacy and knowledge. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:and并列结构,形式前后完全一致;核心2:be equipped with 生活设施类高频短语;核心3:leave sth. done 宾语补足语经典结构;核心4:抽象名词+to do 后置定语固定用法。 练习篇10:外国学者深耕中国茶文化传播(文化交流语境·综合拔高层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时态统筹:人物常态爱好、长期深耕用现在完成时,过往品茶小事用一般过去时;2. 综合拔高:介词年龄搭配、分词前置状语、定语从句、反身代词固定搭配;3. 文化立意:茶香联通中外,以茶为媒传递中国文化,适配文化输出类读写压轴素材。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Rich traditions connect cultures, economies, emotions, and nature. Gary Sigley, a professor from Australia at Beijing Foreign Studies University, says his mother, (1) ______ her 90s, still enjoys several cups of English-style black tea with milk and sugar each day. A few years ago, he made her a cup of Pu’er tea from Yunnan Province, which (2) ______ (mark) her first encounter with Chinese tea. “I placed a piece of sun-dried Pu’er on her palm,” he recalls. “ (3) ______ (see) her holding a cup of fresh tea grown on an ancient tree in Yunnan, I suddenly realized that tea is a medium of friendship between different (4) ______ (nation) and peoples.” “Tea is a cultural treasure (5) ______ (share) with the world by the Chinese people. Tea culture is not just about brewing (沏) or tasting tea—it’s a life philosophy. In a single cup of tea, we share not only flavor, but also knowledge, emotions and (6) ______ (wise),” Sigley says. Sigley (7) ______ (recent) attended a cultural event to celebrate the upcoming International Tea Day, a global occasion (8) ______ honors the rich traditions, cultural significance, and economic impact of tea. Since 2008, Sigley has devoted (9) ______ (he) to the landscapes and stories of Southwest China. Over (10) ______ years, he has spent time with scholars, tea farmers and merchants. These experiences transformed him into what he calls a “tea traveler-scholar”. 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:in one’s + 整十数复数,年龄表达必考;核心2:devote oneself to 奉献投身,写作高分短语;核心3:分词作状语,主语一致优先判断;核心4:并列名词词性必须完全统一。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 步步提分|语法填空专项集训-传统习俗与文化遗产4 练习篇1:中东阿拉伯文化肢体礼仪(基础生活交际语境·基础层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 通读全文:本文科普阿拉伯日常交际肢体语言,全篇时态以一般现在时为主,语态区分主动客观介绍、被动礼仪规范用法;2. 预判考点:高频锁定非谓语动词、形容词副词变形、固定介词搭配、定语从句连接词、主谓一致五大基础考点;3. 语境锚定:贴合跨文化交际场景,词义贴合礼貌、问候、沟通核心语义,不生僻偏难,优先贴合课内核心语法模板套用。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) While Arabic may be the official language of many Middle Eastern nations, body language is also an important means of communication in Arab culture. (1) ______ (place) your right hand on your heart is a warm greeting that can (2) ______ (do) by itself or after a handshake. The gesture shows sincerity and respect. In Arab culture, handshakes are not only reserved for meeting or greeting someone, but they’re also used when you say “goodbye”. Once you fall into conversation, there are several (3) ______ (help) hand gestures you should know: Touching your fingertips together while holding out your hand means “wait” or “be (4) ______ (patience)”. And if your friend or colleague is feeling stressed about something, you can move your hand outward away from your body to express that there are things in life that are not worth (5) ______ (worry) about. Call it the Arab version of “Don’t worry; be happy. ” In addition (6) ______ hand gestures, other body language used in daily life (7) ______ (include) a quick movement of the head upward accompanied by a click of the tongue, (8) ______ means “No” or “I disagree”. By contrast, tilting (倾斜) your head to the side with a smile (9) ______ (usual) means “yes”. So, while you’re learning Arabic words like “shukran” (thank you) and “masalamah” (goodbye), remember there are other ways to communicate and make yourself feel a part of (10) ______ local culture. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. Placing:解析:句子缺少主语,动词原形不能直接作主语,动名词短语可充当句子单数主语,侧重习惯性、常规性的动作,贴合日常礼仪场景,首字母必须大写。2. be done:解析:情态动词can后接动词原形;主语greeting(问候动作)和do之间是被动关系,意为“该礼仪可以被单独使用”,情态动词被动结构:can be+过去分词。3. helpful:解析:空后修饰名词hand gestures,名词前需用形容词作定语修饰,help对应的形容词形式为helpful,意为“实用的、有用的手势”。4. patient:解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,构成固定短语be patient,意为“耐心等候”,patience是名词,必须转换为形容词形式。5. worrying:解析:锁定固定高频搭配be worth doing sth.,意为“值得做某事”,主动形式表被动含义,直接填写动名词形式即可。6. to:解析:课内必背固定短语in addition to,意为“除……之外还有”,后接名词、代词或动名词,专属介词固定搭配,无变形空间。7. includes:解析:全篇一般现在时;主语other body language为不可数名词,视作单数主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。8. which:解析:非限制性定语从句专用连接词,指代前文整件肢体动作相关内容,从句逗号隔开,不能用that,只能用which引导。9. usually:解析:修饰后面整句谓语动词means,修饰动词、句子必须用副词,usual为形容词,副词变形直接加ly即可。10. the:解析:特指前文提到的阿拉伯当地专属文化,特指某一专属事物时,必须用定冠词the限定修饰。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:动名词作主语,谓语动词统一用单数;核心2:情态动词can/must/should+be+过去分词,基础被动语态句式;核心3:be worth doing 无被动、无不定式,固定刷题高频短语;核心4:逗号隔开非限制性定语从句,只用which不用that。 练习篇2:比利时设计师深耕苗族非遗刺绣(文化非遗语境·基础进阶层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 通读定位:人物+非遗文化记叙文,时态混合一般过去时(过往经历、到访贵州)+一般现在时(客观介绍工艺、理念);2. 核心预判:非谓语作后置定语、连词逻辑关系、冠词辨析、主谓一致、名词词性转换为主;3. 语境深挖:贴合民族文化传承主题,注意区分过去发生动作和常态客观事实,不混淆时态,理清句子主次结构。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Walking into the Beijing-based studio of Belgian designer Jehanne, one will (1) ______ (draw) to the robes(长袍) (2) ______ (decorate) with beautiful handwritten English words. These elegant dresses seem to be entirely western style, (3) ______ a closer look will show the presence of four Chinese characters: Miao Zu Shi Shi, which can be translated as “epics(史诗)of the Miao ethnic group”. Jehanne first got into handicrafts when she was 5 and started a new creative chapter (4) ______ an artist in 2021, when she was invited to go to Guizhou for inspiration. “I arrived there and immediately realized there was (5) ______ (remark) craftsmanship, including embroidery(刺绣)and handweaving,” she said. According to Jehanne, the craftsmanship in Guizhou has its unique artisanal (6) ______ (excellent) and also gives an introduction to the culture and tradition of the Miao people. “The history, the culture, and the beliefs are coded into the weaving,” she added. The embroidery of Chinaˈs Miao minority, (7) ______ ethnic group mainly living in the countryˈs southern regions, (8) ______ (be) an incredible artistic tradition lasting for more than 2,000 years. “ (9) ______ I find fascinating about Miao embroidery is that it carries the story of their beliefs and lives. I want to celebrate that beauty by creating collections (10) ______ (bring) the past into the future and promote Miao needlework among younger generations nationwide,” Jehanne said. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. be drawn:解析:will后接动词原形;主语one(参观者)和draw(吸引)是被动关系,意为“人会被长袍吸引”,将来时被动语态will be done。2. decorated:解析:后置定语用法,长袍和装饰之间是被动关系,相当于定语从句which are decorated,直接用过去分词简化句式。3. but:解析:前后语义转折,前句说款式偏西式,后句说暗藏苗族汉字,转折逻辑用并列连词but衔接。4. as:解析:介词固定用法,as an artist 意为“作为一名设计师、艺术家”,贴合职业身份介绍场景,固定搭配。5. remarkable:解析:空后修饰名词craftsmanship,形容词作定语修饰名词,remark对应的形容词remarkable,意为“精湛的、卓越的工艺”。6. excellence:解析:形容词artisanal后必须接名词,excellent是形容词,转换名词excellence,表“工艺匠心、技艺优势”。7. an:解析:泛指一个少数民族族群,ethnic以元音音素开头,不定冠词统一用an,不可以用a。8. is:解析:客观介绍非遗传统,用一般现在时;主语embroidery为不可数名词,单数谓语搭配is。9. What:解析:主语从句引导词,在从句中作find的宾语,指代“我所着迷的事物”,首字母大写,固定主语从句核心用法。10. to bring:解析:不定式作后置目的状语,设计系列服饰的核心目的是传承非遗、连接古今,用不定式表目的。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:过去分词作后置定语,表被动、表完成,简化长难句;核心2:可数/不可数名词搭配主谓一致,文化类专有名词常考单数;核心3:what引导主语从句,在从句中必作成分;核心4:不定式表目的,多用于人物观点、行动初衷类语境。 练习篇3:春节入选人类非物质文化遗产(时政文化语境·进阶层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时态锚定:事件发生在过去(申遗表决),常态介绍用现在时,表态发言统一用过去时,时态分层不混乱;2. 难点预判:定语从句关系代词、非谓语作伴随状语、词性转换抽象名词、被动语态时政高频用法;3. 思维延伸:结合文化自信考点,理解非遗传承、文化认同核心立意,贴合中考高考读写高频主题。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) It was on December 4, 2024 that UNESCO inscribed the Spring Festival, the social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision (1) ______ (make) during the 19th session of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, taking place in Paraguay from Dec. 2 to 7. UNESCO highlighted that the Spring Festival, marking the start of the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year, (2) ______ (involve) various social practices, including prayers for good fortune and family reunions. It also features activities planned by elders (3) ______ festive public events organized by communities. According to UNESCOˈs documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs (4) ______ (associate) with the Spring Festival are passed down informally within families and communities, as well as (5) ______ (formal) through the education system. Chinaˈs vice minister of Culture and Tourism, Rao Quan, (6) ______ led the Chinese delegation at the UNESCO session, expressed gratitude for the (7) ______ (recognize). He stressed that the Spring Festival is Chinaˈs most important traditional holiday, (8) ______ (symbolize) the Chinese peopleˈs hopes for a better life, strong ties to their family and country, and the (9) ______ (value) of harmony between humans and nature. With this addition, China now has 44 cultural elements or practices recognized by UNESCO (10) ______ Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. was made:解析:事件发生在2024年过去时间,一般过去时;主语decision和make被动关系,决议被表决通过,过去时被动was/were+done,单数配was。2. involves:解析:客观介绍春节固有习俗,一般现在时;主语the Spring Festival单数,谓语动词三单变形。3. and:解析:并列并列宾语,老人筹备的活动和社区组织的节庆活动并列,同向逻辑用and连接。4. associated:解析:固定搭配be associated with,此处过去分词作后置定语,修饰民俗和传统知识,省略be动词。5. formally:解析:和前面informally副词并列对称,修饰动词传承,形容词formal变副词formally。6. who:解析:限制性定语从句,先行词是人(副部长),从句缺主语,只能用who引导。7.recognition:解析:定冠词the后必须接名词,recognize动词变抽象名词recognition,意为“这份认可、认定”。8. symbolizing:解析:现在分词作伴随状语,主动象征美好寓意,和主句主语春节逻辑主动,不用被动,用doing形式。9. value:解析:定冠词the后接名词,the value of harmony 固定搭配,意为“和谐的价值理念”。10. as:解析:固定搭配recognize...as...,意为“认定……为……”,非遗专属官方搭配,固定介词用法。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:时政新闻高频一般过去时被动语态;核心2:分词作后置定语固定搭配be associated with;核心3:名词化考点:动词→抽象名词(高频读写必用);核心4:现在分词doing作伴随状语,表主动同步动作。 练习篇4:中国书法千年文化底蕴(传统文化美育语境·进阶层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时间线梳理:从古至今千年发展,时态多用现在完成时;历史往事用一般过去时,区分古今时态;2. 重点锁定:固定句式、现在完成时、非谓语被动、形容词最高级、主谓一致;3. 深度思考:书法既是艺术也是修身载体,语法填空同时积累传统文化写作素材,一举两用。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) As we know, calligraphy(书法)is something very special for Chinese. It is not only (1) ______ important part of traditional culture but also a way of life for many people. Like oil painting and sculpture in the West, calligraphy is as much an artistic form (2) ______ a spiritual anchor for many Chinese throughout history. From the (3) ______ (invent) of various hieroglyphics(象形文字)to the evolution of various calligraphic styles, calligraphy (4) ______ (play) an important role in Chinese culture and history for thousands of years. Calligraphy was well-respected in history. It was a base for barely available education (5) ______ (opportunity), a stepping-stone to the upper class and a necessary condition for admiration among peers. During the Jin dynasty (AD 265—420), calligraphy became an expression of superiority among noble families. It would be long (6) ______ young children had a good command of calligraphy, so they (7) ______ (order) to practise it every day. Wang Xizhi was among those (8) ______ (raise) in noble families. He and his son, Wang Xianzhi, are considered the (9) ______ (great) calligraphers in Chinese history, whose achievements (10) ______ (be) beyond compare. Therefore, the Jin dynasty is the peak of calligraphic works in Chinese history. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. an:解析:important元音音素开头,泛指一个重要组成部分,用不定冠词an。2. as:解析:课内黄金固定句式as much...as...,意为“既是……也是……;和……一样”,必背句式。3. invention:解析:定冠词the后接名词,invent动词变名词invention,意为“文字的发明诞生”。4. has played:解析:时间标志for thousands of years,现在完成时专属信号词,主语单数,用has+过去分词。5. opportunities:解析:泛指各类教育机会,可数名词常用复数形式,贴合古代多元教育场景。6. before:解析:固定高频句式It would be long before...,意为“很久之后才……”,时间状语从句专用连词。7. were ordered:解析:古代事情一般过去时;孩童被要求练字,被动语态,主语复数,用were ordered。8. raised:解析:过去分词作后置定语,王羲之在贵族家庭被抚养长大,被动含义,用raised。9. greatest:解析:范围in Chinese history,大范围限定用形容词最高级,the+最高级固定搭配。10. are:解析:先行词achievements复数,客观评价用一般现在时,复数谓语搭配are。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:for+时间段=现在完成时,秒判时态技巧;核心2:固定句型It be long before... 完形语法双高频;核心3:被动语态结合历史场景高频考查;核心4:in+大范围地域/时间,必用最高级。 练习篇5:芝加哥多民族城市园艺调研(生态社科语境·提升层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 文体判定:科普调研说明文,全文一般现在时,客观陈述调研结果;2. 难点突破:现在分词作状语、定语从句关系副词、固定搭配比较级用法;3. 思维拔高:城市园艺兼顾生态、饮食、文化归属感,贴合绿色城市、民族团结读写热点话题。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) A team of researchers investigated the ecosystem services provided by home food gardens in Chicago, (1) ______ (add) a cultural dimension by looking at gardening practices in specific ethnic communities, such as African American, Chinese-origin, and Mexican-origin communities. The research shows that urban gardens play (2) ______ important role in the cultural lives of gardeners and may lead to greater food security in areas (3) ______ fresh produce is not easily available. Each cultural group specifically selects ethnic crops and plants that (4) ______ (grow) in their gardens as a way to bring a feeling of home. Basically, Chinese-origin gardens have the most unique collection of plants overall, and also are more likely than other groups (5) ______ (make) use of all available space for food crop production, often (6) ______ (create) reasonable structures to maximize space for different kinds of plants. One of the researchers notes, “The work was (7) ______ (innovation) in terms of bringing a cultural dimension into the study of urban ecosystem services. It demonstrated a special connection (8) ______ what you can grow, how you grow it, and what your background is. Gardens may have the potential to connect you to a historic past or (9) ______ (you) own community. If thereˈs a particular ethnic group in a community, gardening (10) ______ (natural) becomes a way to communicate among neighbors, as a unique social network option.” 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. adding:解析:现在分词作结果状语,调研团队开展研究,自然而然补充文化维度,主动逻辑用doing。2. an:解析:固定短语play an important role in,important元音开头,必用an。3. where:解析:定语从句,先行词是地点areas,从句不缺主宾,缺地点状语,用关系副词where。4. are grown:解析:一般现在时,农作物被种植,被动语态;先行词plants复数,搭配are grown。5. to make:解析:固定高频搭配be likely to do sth.,意为“有可能做某事”,固定不定式用法。6. creating:解析:现在分词作伴随状语,华人园艺者利用空间同时搭建布局结构,同步主动动作。7. innovative:解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,innovation名词变形容词innovative,意为“创新的、有新意的”。8. between:解析:固定搭配connection between A and B,意为“A与B之间的关联”,贴合多元事物关联语境。9. your:解析:形容词性物主代词,修饰后面名词community,your own community 固定搭配“自己的社群”。10. naturally:解析:修饰动词becomes,副词修饰动词,natural变副词naturally。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:地点先行词+从句不缺主宾→直接选where;核心2:be likely to do 必考固定短语;核心3:分词作结果/伴随状语,看主谓主动被动;核心4:connection between 双事物关联固定介词。 练习篇6:中爱音乐跨文化温情联结(人文交际语境·提升层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时态把控:人物常态爱好用现在时,过往演出经历用过去时,情感感悟统一现在时;2. 语法难点:非谓语独立主格、定语从句whose强调句型、词性转换名词;3. 深度思考:音乐无国界,艺术消解文化距离,积累跨文化交际写作金句,适配作文素材复用。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Though far apart in distance and culture, China and Ireland share surprising bonds, both famous for strong communities abroad and their shared enthusiasm (1) ______ food, drink, and the arts. Among these, music stands out as a unique bond, with Irish music (2) ______ (hold) a particular appeal in China. Part of this cultural link is Li Yan, (3) ______ 65-year-old Beijing native who now lives in London. Playing the bodhrán, a traditional Irish drum, in music gatherings that unite musicians, he has become a vital part of the Irish music scene. Originally a poet, Li, (4) ______ (draw) to the storytelling and rhythms of Irish music, even astonishes audiences by singing Gaelic songs in Chinese. The (5) ______ (connect) between Irish and Chinese music is long-standing. In the 1980s, The Chieftains, a celebrated Irish group, (6) ______ (perform) in China, introducing millions to Irish music. Their collaboration with Chinese musicians symbolized the harmony of both cultures. Equally (7) ______ (remark) is Riverdance, a world-famous Irish dance show, which brought Irish culture to China. It is Irish musicˈs shared traditions with China, such as drumming and poetry, (8) ______ strongly appeal to people. “Music is borderless,” says Li, (9) ______ journey illustrates that art has the power (10) ______ (bond) people from different worlds together. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. for:解析:固定搭配enthusiasm for sth.,意为“对某物的热爱、热衷”,情感类名词专属介词。2. holding:解析:with复合结构,with+宾语+宾补,爱尔兰音乐和吸引大众是主动关系,用holding。3. a:解析:泛指一位65岁北京本地人,65-year-old辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。4. drawn:解析:过去分词作插入定语,李岩被爱尔兰音乐吸引,被动含义,用drawn。5.connection:解析:定冠词the后接名词,connect动词变名词connection,意为“文化联结、纽带”。6. performed:解析:时间in the 1980s,过去时间标志,一般过去时,直接填动词过去式。7. remarkable:解析:equally副词后修饰形容词,remark变形容词remarkable,倒装句式常规用法。8. that:解析:强调句型It is...that...,强调主语音乐共有传统,固定句式不变形。9. whose:解析:非限制性定语从句,先行词是人,表所属关系“他的旅程”,用whose。10. to bond:解析:固定搭配have the power to do sth.,意为“有能力去联结、凝聚”,不定式作后置定语。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:with+宾语+doing/done 独立结构高频考点;核心2:强调句型It is...that... 一眼识别技巧;核心3:whose表所属,人/物均可修饰;核心4:in+过去年代,必用一般过去时。 练习篇7:新编越剧《新龙门客栈》破圈走红(戏曲文化语境·拔高层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 行文逻辑:先点出戏曲困境,再讲创新破圈,最后升华文化传承,逻辑递进;2. 拔高考点:名词抽象变形、副词修饰动词、状语从句省略、并列宾语一致性;3. 思维延伸:传统非遗+新媒体创新融合,适配文化创新类读写大题核心立意。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Yue Opera, a major school of traditional Chinese theater that traces its origins to Shengzhou County in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, shares with Peking Opera the unique form of storytelling that integrates classical singing, dancing, and acting (1) ______ a unified artistic expression. However, this classical art form, like many others, has faced less interest from young people, until the groundbreaking New Dragon Gate Inn breaks the spell. Different from previous Yue Opera performances, the novelty of New Dragon Gate Inn is reflected in several aspects. First, it features (2) ______ immersive experience, where the theater is turned into an inn filled with secret passages, (3) ______ (combine) the stage and the audience seats. In addition to its bold and innovative adaptation, New Dragon Gate Inn has also pioneered a marketing strategy—one that uses short video (4) ______ (platform) to offer barrier-free online viewing, effectively engaging the attention of younger audiences. Yet (5) ______ truly defines its success is not just its modern appeal, but the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and the continuous (6) ______ (devote) of its guardians. They have bridged the old and the new, proving that innovation booms when rooted in heritage, (7) ______ that traditions, when shared creatively, can find a lively new life. The success of New Dragon Gate Inn signals a (8) ______ (promise) future for other traditional Chinese art forms, showing how innovation—when grounded in respect for cultural heritage—can (9) ______ (dramatical) expand artistic possibilities. As Chen Lijun, the productionˈs lead performer, says, “Opera is carved in the DNA of the Chinese people. After a small stone (10) ______ (cast), the DNA awakens.” 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. into:解析:固定核心搭配integrate A into B,意为“把歌舞表演融合成统一艺术形式”,固定介词搭配。2. an:解析:immersive元音音素开头,泛指一种沉浸式体验,用不定冠词an。3. combining:解析:现在分词作结果状语,改造剧场后自然融合舞台与观众席,主动逻辑用doing。4. platforms:解析:短视频平台不止一个,可数名词复数表泛指行业各类平台。5. what:解析:主语从句引导词,在从句中作主语,指代“真正定义成功的事物”,高阶必考用法。6. devotion:解析:形容词continuous后接名词,devote动词变抽象名词devotion,意为“坚守、奉献之心”。7. and:解析:并列两个宾语从句,proving后面衔接两个并列事实,同向逻辑用and。8.promising:解析:形容词作定语修饰future,promising意为“有前景的、向好的未来”。9. dramatically:解析:修饰动词expand,副词修饰谓语动词,dramatical变副词dramatically。10. is cast:解析:直接引语内一般现在时,石子被投入水中,被动语态,单数主语搭配is cast。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:integrate into 文化类读写高频动词短语;核心2:双宾语从句并列,用and衔接不重复引导词;核心3:名词化高阶考点:动词→品质抽象名词;核心4:状语从句主谓可省略,语法填空隐形难点。 练习篇8:中国全新登月航天服亮相(航天科技语境·拔高层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 场景时态:发布会介绍用过去时,客观参数、设计理念用现在时,未来登月规划用将来时;2. 核心难点:并列句连词、不定式固定句型、定语从句介词+关系代词;3. 家国情怀延伸:航天科技自主创新,传统文化赋能大国重器,适配科技类作文素材。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) The China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) revealed the design of the spacesuit for its future lunar landing missions on September 28 in Chongqing, southwest China. As part of (1) ______ event, a promotional video showcased both the outer appearance and the suitˈs key functions. Astronauts Wang Yaping, Chinaˈs second woman in space, and Zhai Zhigang (2) ______ (model) the suit. Judging from the sample displayed at the ceremony, the suit is made with materials that can well protect astronauts from the lunar dust and other dangerous elements on the moon. The suit also (3) ______ (carry) elements of Chinese culture. The red lines on its upper sections are inspired by ribbons from the famous "flying fairies" of Dunhuang art (4) ______ the overall design of the lunar suit draws on the style of traditional Chinese armor(铠甲). In contrast to the suit (5) ______ (use) in low Earth orbit, the lunar suit is designed to be lightweight in order to allow for easier movements in a low-gravity environment. "Considering that they are working under one-sixth gravity, it is a must (6) ______ (reduce) the suitˈs weight," Wang Chunhui, chief designer at CMSA, told CCTV. "As astronauts walk on the lunar surface and carry out (7) ______ (science) research activities, the spacesuit requires a better fit on the body and allows for more actions." China has planned to send two astronauts to the moon first and they will stay there for (8) ______ (rough) six hours. However, it is just part of a longer-term lunar exploration effort. It will send robots to the south pole in 2026 and 2028 for resource (9) ______ (survey). The International Lunar Research Station is to be built in the 2030s, in (10) ______ long-term human stays will be possible. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. the:解析:特指前文提到的重庆发布会专属活动,特指单一事件用定冠词the。2. modelled:解析:发布会举办在过去,一般过去时,model动词过去式双写l加ed。3. carries:解析:客观介绍航天服设计特点,一般现在时,主语the suit单数,三单变形。4. and:解析:前后两个设计亮点并列,敦煌飘带元素+中式铠甲版型,同向并列用and。5. used:解析:过去分词作后置定语,近地轨道所用航天服,被动含义,简化定语从句。6. to reduce:解析:必背固定句型It is a must to do sth.,意为“做某事是刚需、必要之举”。7. scientific:解析:修饰名词research activities,形容词作定语,science名词变形容词scientific。8. roughly:解析:修饰数量短语six hours,副词表概数,rough变副词roughly,意为“大约、粗略”。9. surveys:解析:资源勘测多项同步开展,可数名词复数,贴合航天科考多元场景。10. which:解析:非限制性定语从句,介词in提前,指代前文月球科研站,只能用which,不能用that。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:It is + 名词 + to do 万能句型,写作填空通用;核心2:介词+which 高阶定语从句,压轴题高频;核心3:过去分词作后置定语修饰物品设备;核心4:副词修饰数量、动词、整句通用规则。 练习篇9:城市24小时图书馆便民暖心新风尚(社会民生语境·综合层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 全文调性:民生暖心说明文,全段一般现在时,贴合日常社会热点;2. 综合考点:冠词、固定介词搭配、被动语态、非谓语补语、定语从句;3. 现实思考:公共文化服务升级,全民阅读赋能素养提升,贴合民生类英语写作话题。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) As the sun sets and the city is enveloped in the peaceful cover of night, (1) ______ new trend is gaining popularity across China: the 24-hour library. These well-lit places provide a shelter for students, professionals, and anyone in need (2) ______ a quiet place to read or study in the late hours. In addition to staying open 24 hours a day and (3) ______ (feature) a wide variety of books, these libraries (4) ______ (equip) with study facilities including water, electricity, power outlets and restrooms. Some even offer beverage services and dining (5) ______ (choose). For Ye, a 25-year-old from Weihai, East Chinaˈs Shandong Province, the local 24-hour library is a (6) ______ (value) resource as she is preparing for the civil service exam. “The traditional local libraries usually open at 9 a.m. and close at 10 p.m., (7) ______ isnˈt convenient for working people like me,” said Ye. “The library atmosphere here is ideal for studying although there are some people leaving books (8) ______ (throw) around,” she added. (9) ______ (similar), Ma, a 20-year-old sophomore from East Chinaˈs Anhui Province, often visits a 24-hour library in Huaiˈan. The 24-hour zone better caters to the diverse needs of different readers, fulfilling the libraryˈs mission (10) ______ (improve) literacy and knowledge. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. a:解析:泛指一股全新社会新风尚,new辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。2. of:解析:固定刚需搭配in need of sth.,意为“需要安静学习场地的人”,必背短语。3. featuring:解析:and并列对称结构,和前面staying open并列,同用动名词形式。4. are equipped:解析:固定搭配be equipped with,意为“配备各类设施”,图书馆复数,一般现在时被动。5. choices:解析:餐饮各类可选品类,可数名词复数表多元选择,贴合便民服务场景。6. valuable:解析:修饰名词resource,形容词作定语,value名词变形容词valuable,意为“宝贵的备考资源”。7. which:解析:非限制性定语从句,逗号隔开,指代前文图书馆作息时间这件事,只用which。8. thrown:解析:固定结构leave sth. done,书本被随意乱扔,过去分词作宾语补足语。9. Similarly:解析:副词置于句首,修饰后面整句话,表“同样地、同理”,首字母大写。10. to improve:解析:固定搭配mission to do sth.,不定式后置修饰使命,意为“提升全民素养的使命”。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:and并列结构,形式前后完全一致;核心2:be equipped with 生活设施类高频短语;核心3:leave sth. done 宾语补足语经典结构;核心4:抽象名词+to do 后置定语固定用法。 练习篇10:外国学者深耕中国茶文化传播(文化交流语境·综合拔高层) 分层前置思考·动笔前先审题 1. 时态统筹:人物常态爱好、长期深耕用现在完成时,过往品茶小事用一般过去时;2. 综合拔高:介词年龄搭配、分词前置状语、定语从句、反身代词固定搭配;3. 文化立意:茶香联通中外,以茶为媒传递中国文化,适配文化输出类读写压轴素材。 真题原文(保留下划线填空格式) Rich traditions connect cultures, economies, emotions, and nature. Gary Sigley, a professor from Australia at Beijing Foreign Studies University, says his mother, (1) ______ her 90s, still enjoys several cups of English-style black tea with milk and sugar each day. A few years ago, he made her a cup of Pu’er tea from Yunnan Province, which (2) ______ (mark) her first encounter with Chinese tea. “I placed a piece of sun-dried Pu’er on her palm,” he recalls. “ (3) ______ (see) her holding a cup of fresh tea grown on an ancient tree in Yunnan, I suddenly realized that tea is a medium of friendship between different (4) ______ (nation) and peoples.” “Tea is a cultural treasure (5) ______ (share) with the world by the Chinese people. Tea culture is not just about brewing (沏) or tasting tea—it’s a life philosophy. In a single cup of tea, we share not only flavor, but also knowledge, emotions and (6) ______ (wise),” Sigley says. Sigley (7) ______ (recent) attended a cultural event to celebrate the upcoming International Tea Day, a global occasion (8) ______ honors the rich traditions, cultural significance, and economic impact of tea. Since 2008, Sigley has devoted (9) ______ (he) to the landscapes and stories of Southwest China. Over (10) ______ years, he has spent time with scholars, tea farmers and merchants. These experiences transformed him into what he calls a “tea traveler-scholar”. 标准答案+逐空详细解析 1. in:解析:固定年龄专属搭配in one’s 90s,意为“某人九十多岁高龄”,固定介词无变形。2. marked:解析:a few years ago过去时间标志,一般过去时,mark过去式直接加ed。3. Seeing:解析:现在分词作时间状语,学者亲眼看到场景,主动逻辑,首字母大写。4. nations:解析:different后接可数名词复数,不同国家、不同民族并列,用复数形式。5. shared:解析:过去分词作后置定语,文化瑰宝被中国人民分享给世界,被动含义。6. wisdom:解析:并列名词,和knowledge、emotions并列,wise形容词变名词wisdom,意为“人生智慧”。7. recently:解析:副词修饰动词attended,recent变副词recently,表“近期出席活动”。8. that/which:解析:限制性定语从句,先行词是occasion事物,从句缺主语,两个连接词均可。9. himself:解析:必背固定搭配devote oneself to sth.,主语对应反身代词himself,意为“投身、深耕”。10. the:解析:固定短语over the years,意为“多年以来、这些年间”,专属固定搭配。 本节核心必背知识点 核心1:in one’s + 整十数复数,年龄表达必考;核心2:devote oneself to 奉献投身,写作高分短语;核心3:分词作状语,主语一致优先判断;核心4:并列名词词性必须完全统一。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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